新概念英语第三册第二单元语法与句型
新概念英语第三册 lesson 2
• equal v. 等于 A equal B与 … 相匹敌 None of us can equal her, either in beauty or as a dancer. eg:Mary is quite equal to John in brains. be equal to + n: 1. 与…相匹敌 2. 有能力做某事 to- 介词 eg: I am equal to running the company.
catch sight of: see sb. or sth. for a moment 瞥见 in sight:看得见的，在视线之内；在望 fall in love at the first sight一见钟情 Hit it right off. in the torchlight借着手电筒的光 in the moonlight Excuse me.劳驾
• raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起 raise kids养育小孩 raise money筹集钱财 raise the roof 怒发冲冠 rise vi.上升；增强；起立；高耸 A Fareweell to Concubline《霸王别姬 》
• raise v. 募集；筹（款） raise money 筹款 raise price 提高 raise a horse饲养 raise a family 供养 raise an army 招募 raise a shout 发出喊声 rise vi. 升起，站起来，上涨 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. She rose to greet her guests. 她起身迎接客 人。
新概念三Lesson2 Thirteen equals one 重点
in短语in surprise, in ink, in pencil, in common, in difficulty, in the end, in bed, in all, in a hurry, in debt, in love, in sight, in danger, in tears非谓语在句中可以做除谓语外所有成分，主、宾、定、状、补、表、同。
Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o’clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.分词做状语特点：两个动作，同一个主语，其中一个动作用分词表示，可以使句子更加紧凑，简洁。
非谓语被称为无缝粘合剂。
谓语动词强调：You certainly did give me a surprise!强调句的十种结构:1.用助动词"do(does/did)+动词原形"来表示强调:Do write to me when you get there.你到那儿后务必给我来信。
2.用形容词very，only，single，such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气:How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢?3.用ever，never，very，just等副词和badly，highly，really等带有-l y的副词来进行强调:I really don't know what to do next.我的确不知道下一步该怎么做。
4.用in the world，on earth，at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句):Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪儿?5.用感叹句来表示强烈的感情，突出说话人的情感:How interesting a story it is!这是一个多么有趣的故事啊!6.用重复来表示强调:Why!why!The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱子是空的。
新概念英语第三册Lesson2重点句子及解析
新概念英语第三册Lesson2重点句子及解析1.Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金，但始终未能筹组资金把教堂的钟修好。
语言点1：句子结构分析：but连接两个转折关系的并列句，转折的目的一般为否定前一个分句的意思，多为阅读中的考点。
to havethe church clock repaired作目的状语。
语言点2：for one reason or another表示说不清楚的原因或者不想一一说明的原因。
语言点3：manage to do sth是“设法做某事”的意思。
语言点4：在have the church clock repaired中，have sth done表示“让别人做某事”。
2.The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.教堂的钟很大，以前不分昼夜打点报时，但在很多年前遭到毁坏，从此便无声无息了。
语言点1：句子结构分析：which引导定语从句，修饰clock。
第二个and连接两个并列的分句，说明大钟前后两种截然不同的情况。
语言点2：在used to strike the hours中，used to do sth表示过去常常做某事而现在不再做了。
语言点3：day and night表示“日日夜夜地”。
3.One night, however, our vicar work up with a start：the clock was striking the hours!一天夜里，我们的牧师突然被惊醒了，大钟又在“打点”报时了!语言点1：句子结构分析：however表示转折。
新概念英语三册Lesson2
Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.
• armed with a torch 过去分词作状语
• be armed with 用……武装→带着，拿着 • arm/equip sb./sth. (with sth.) 装备，配备 • Please equip yourself with a sharp pencil for the exam.
NOT SO MANY WORDS…
Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.
• vicar n. （英国国教）牧师
• always/forever/continually/constantly+现 在进行时 • 表示多次重复的行为，带有感情色彩
Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.
Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o’clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.
• looking at his watch 现在分词作状语 • 逻辑主语必须一致 • 常见错误：垂悬分词（dangling participle） • Waiting for a bus, a brick fell on my head. × • When I was waiting for a bus, a brick fell on my head. √ • Waiting for a bus, I was hit by a brick. √
新概念英语第三册：Lesson2重点句型解析
【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作，它有着全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练，为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助！如果你也想学好英语，⼜怎能错过新概念英语？下⾯为您提供了相关内容，希望对您有所帮助！ 1、Was the vicar pleased that the clock was striking? Why? Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. 现在进⾏时和 always 等频度副词搭配时：表⽰说话⼈带有某种的情感⾊彩 Tom is always doing homework. 汤姆总是做家庭作业，怎么也做不完。
Tom always does his homework. 汤姆总是做家庭作业，不拖⽋作业。
He is always making noises. 他总是吵吵闹闹，真烦⼈。
one or another：表⽰这样或那样 -- for one reason or another 处于这样或那样的原因 -- at one time or another 在这样或那样的时间 -- in one way or another ⽤这样或那样的⽅法 get enough money to do sth 募集⾜够的资⾦做某事 -- I have to get enough money to have my house repaired. have something done 1>找某⼈来做某事 -- have the church clock repaired -- have the plane repaired / -- have hair cut 2>某⼈所遭受到的意外某种情况(主语必须是发出动作的⼈) -- His wallet was stolen. → He had his wallet stolen. 2、The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. used to：过去常常做，⽽现在不再发⽣的事情了 -- He used to smoke every day. 3、One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! However -- 在⼝语中, 主要⽤于句⾸;在作⽂中, 好⽤在句中、句尾。
新概念英语第三册-Lesson2
• 5. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. • • • • ★Armed with a torch 非谓语动词做状语(被动) Looking at his watch… 现在分词 分词做状语/定语的时候，一定要注意它和逻辑 主语要呼应一致
• 2>表示以、用。用于语言, 书写材料, 色彩或声音等方 面。 • in English/ in pencil/ in ink/ in red/ in code/in suc h a high voice / in a few words
• 3>表示状态、情况或处境 • • • • • • • • in trouble / in difficulty / in bed / in a hurry in debt / in love with sb / in tears in good order in good repair in good health / in poor health in the bad mood / in the good mood in haste/ in a favor of excitement in poverty / in luxury
Note on the text 课文详解
1.Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. • ★ 现在进行时和 always等频度副 词搭配时：表示说 话人带有某种的情 感色彩。
新概念3句型总结
新概念3句型总结.doc新概念英语第三册句型总结引言《新概念英语第三册》是一套旨在提高学习者英语阅读、写作、听力和口语能力的教材。
本文档将对第三册中的句型进行详细总结，帮助学习者更好地理解和运用英语句型。
第一部分：句型概述1. 简单句定义：只有一个主语和一个谓语的句子。
例句：She is a student.2. 并列句定义：使用并列连词（如and, but, or等）连接两个或多个简单句。
例句：He tried to phone me, but I was out.3. 复合句定义：包含一个主句和一个或多个从句的句子。
例句：Although he is old, he is still very active.第二部分：主要从句类型1. 名词性从句定义：在句子中充当名词的角色。
例句：What he said is true.2. 定语从句定义：修饰名词或代词的从句。
例句：The man who is talking to John is my uncle.3. 状语从句定义：表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果等的从句。
例句：If it rains, the match will be postponed.4. 条件状语从句定义：表示条件的从句。
例句：Unless we act now, we will miss the opportunity. 第三部分：特殊句型1. 虚拟语气定义：用来表达假想、愿望或不太可能发生的情况。
例句：If I were you, I would accept the offer.2. 强调句型定义：通过倒装或某些特定结构来强调句子的某一部分。
例句：It was not until I got home that I realized I had forgotten my keys.3. 疑问句定义：询问信息的句子。
例句：Have you finished your homework?4. 否定句定义：含有否定意义的句子。
新概念英语第三册+Lesson+2+Thirteen+equals+one+知识点课件
He is always making noises. 他总是吵吵闹闹，真烦人。
2. one or another：表示这样或那样 -- for one reason or another 处于这样或那样的原因 -- at one time or another 在这样或那样的时间 -- in one way or another 用这样或那样的方法
4. in the torchlight 在手电筒光下 / in the moonlight 在月光下 in the sunshine 在太阳光下 / in the candlelight 在烛光下
5. night after night 一夜连着一夜 day after day 一天又一天 / year after year 一年又一年 week after week 一周又一周 / bus after bus 一辆车接着一辆车
作名词时意为“罢工；抗拒；袭击；殴打；（体育中得分的）击球； The student union has called for a rent strike. lucky strike 好彩烟 ; 好彩 ; 好彩香烟 ; 幸运星 strike sb down 摧垮；使病倒；使丧命;击倒，撞倒（某人）
torchlight n.电筒光
6. still用于句首, 用逗号分隔开来, 表达一个转折的关系：虽然如此, 但是
Text
summary writing
Special difficulties 难点
in 1>与表达惊奇、恐惧、失望或生气等感情色彩的名词搭配连用, 在句中起状 语作用。 in surprise惊奇地 / in astonishment惊愕的 in alarm恐吓的 / in embarrassment窘迫的 in amazement极为惊讶 / in despair绝望的 in dismay沮丧的 / in anger恼火的 / in disappointment失望的 2>表示以、用。用于语言, 书写材料, 色彩或声音等方面。 in English / in pencil / in ink / in oil 用颜料 / in red用红色 / in code用代码 in such a high voice 用这么高的声音 / in a few words 用几句话 3>表示状态、情况或处境 in trouble / in difficulty在困境中 / in bed在床上 / in a hurry匆忙的 in debt负债 / in love with sb爱上某人 / in tears 流着泪 in good order有条不紊, 整齐, 情况正常 / in good repair 维修良好 in good health 身体好 / in poor health身体坏 in the bad mood 情绪坏 / in the good mood情绪好 in haste匆忙的,草率地，慌张地 / in a favor of excitement 欣喜若狂 in poverty 在贫穷中 / in luxury奢侈的
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新概念英语第三册第二单元语法与句型
Ever since的用法
Ever since he entered university, he has been subscribing to a monthly magazine about tennis. 自他进大学，就就订着一份网球月刊。
Ever since he graduated he has been a busy man and seldom indulged in a holiday. 毕业后他就是个忙人，难得有机会好好度假。
Ever since he met the Queen, he’s been quite arrogant. 自从他见过女王后，他就傲慢起来了。
Ever since I got better marks that John, he has been hostile to me. 自从我比约翰得分高以后，他就对我不友好了。
Ever since she came back, she busied herself with painting miniature portraits of people. 她回来后就忙于画微型人像画。
Except for a lapse of a few weeks when she was taking her exams, she has written to us regularly ever since she left home. 她离家后经常给我们写信，除了她考试的几个星期。
He was born mute, and he has been a mute ever since birth. 他生来就不会说话，天生是个哑巴。
He’s been at odds with his brother ever since I’ve known him. 从我认识他起，他就一直和他的哥哥不和。
There has been a slump in demand for beef ever since the recent health scare. 自从最近涉及健康问题的恐慌后，牛肉的需求大量减少。
I’ve had this constant headache ever since I woke up this morning. 今天早上醒来后我就一直头痛。
Manage的用法
She managed to convert him to her opinion.她终于设法说服了他接受她的意见。
Genrally it’s awalys a bit difficult to live in a strange alnd at the beginning, but you’ll manage to adapt yourself to it. 一般说来，在一个陌生的环境中生活开始免不了不习惯，但是你会慢慢适应的。
At first he was opposed to our suggestion but we managed to bring him around. 起初，他反对我们的建议，但我们设法说服了他。
He managed to convince the jury of his innocence.他使陪审团相信他是无辜的。
He managed to conceal from his parents where she was going. 他设法向他的父母隐瞒了她的去处。
介词＋名词的副词用法
in general (=generally)一般说来
in brief (=briefly) 简而言之
in secret(= secretly) 秘密地
in confidence (=confidently) 自信地
This is the problem of importance（=the important problem）.这是一个很重要的问题。
He is a young engineer of talent(=a talented young engineer). 他是一个很有必要才华的青年工程师。