托福写作必背句子47页PPT
《托福综合写作》课件
考生在听听力材料时，可能无法准确捕捉到关键信息和细节，导致写作时无法 准确回应阅读材料中的观点。
笔记部分常见问题解答
笔记过于详细
考生在记录关键信息和细节时， 可能会过于详细，导致笔记混乱 ，难以在写作时快速回顾和整理 信息。
笔记缺乏条理
考生可能无法有效地组织笔记， 导致信息缺乏逻辑性和条理性， 影响写作时的信息整合和回应。
托福综合写作考试内容
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阅读材料
提供一篇约500字的学术 文章，主题涉及社会科学 、人文科学或自然科学等 领域。
听力材料
一段约200字的讲座节选 ，与阅读材料主题相关， 主要反驳或支持阅读材料 中的观点。
写作要求
基于阅读和听力材料，撰 写一篇议论文，字数要求 为250字左右。
托福综合写作评分标准
掌握阅读技巧
学会快速浏览、跳读、略读等技巧，提高阅读效 率。
扩大词汇量
掌握常用词汇和短语，减少阅读中的障碍。
提高听力水平
多听英语材料
如新闻、讲座、电影、电视剧等，提高英语听力理解能力。
练习听写
听一段英文材料，尝试将其中的重要信息记录下来，有助于提高 听力细节把握能力。
精听与泛听结合
既要注重细节，也要把握整体意思。
内容相关度
文章内容是否与阅读和听力材 料紧密相关，是否准确理解并
回应了材料中的观点。
篇章结构
文章结构是否清晰，段落划分 是否合理，逻辑关系是否严密 。
语言表达
文章的语言是否准确、流畅， 用词是否得当，语法和拼写是 否正确。
句子结构和词汇运用
文章中是否有丰富的句型和词 汇运用，是否能够运用较难的
词汇和句型来表达思想。
托福考试英语作文常用句型
托福考试英语作文常用句型2015年托福考试英语作文常用句型汇总1.have an ace in the hole握有王牌,很有把握When you have the ace in your hand,you have something which you can use to gain an advantage when you need it.have an ace in the hole(American)2.a class act(在运动或演艺方面)很出色的人I have been tracking Neil for a year,he is a class act and I have got a lot respect for his ability.我已跟踪尼尔一年，他是个出色的家伙，我很崇拜他的能力。
3.break one’s back努力地工作When you’re breaking your back to make an e nterprise work,it’s going to cut into your time with family.当你全身心投入工作的时候，会侵占到家庭生活的时间。
4.get someone’s back up激怒某人What does get my back up is a girlfriend who gets too jealous if someone else finds me attractive.5.hat in hand求助，乞讨He ended up going hat in hand to the neighbours.他沦落到向邻居乞讨。
6.in the cards可能发生He believes an invasion was never in the cards.他相信入侵永不会发生。
7.a change of heart态度的改变8.get no change out of someone从某人处没有得到任何帮助You won’t get any change out of him,so don’t expect it .你不会从他那儿得到任何帮助，别指望了。
新托福写作PPT课件
petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) 14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) plain=grumble (complain something in a badtempered way) 18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental 19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
二、新托福独立写作模板
托福综合写作pptppt课件共44页
① 看首句找主旨
• P145 Unit 8 食物问题
• 主旨：
• The university is planning to change the food-service system on campus.
• The university decides to foodservice system
无忧PPT整理发布
• 2. Charitable gifts can also be made for reasons involving personal interest.
• Personal interest is another reason for charitable gifts.
无忧PPT整理发布
• 3. In addition to tax benefits, donors often receive favorable publicity for making donations, and they have an opportunity to influence the world around them.
•
少 ~ → ↓ choice
• Cost: 比 → c ↓
•
No比→ ↑
• Serv：good
•
bad
无忧PPT整理发布
• Sch plan: 多cmpy→ ↑choice
•
少 ~ → ↓ choice
• We have many choices about food among many companies. Conversely, the choices are less if there are one or tow companies.
托福独立写作范文详解ppt课件
Be simple and sweet
This is convenient. This is easy. This is beneficial. This is easy, convenient and beneficial. Many find it easy, convenient and
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Teenagers are self-sufficient partially because many of them can make money at a young age.
Many 16 to 18-year-old teenagers can work in MacDonald’s. They can deliver newspapers. Some can even work in supermarkets. This is because these places have flexible hours for part-time workers. Students can work on weekends and over summer holidays.
When we talk about dependence of today’s young people, it is hard to be precise or clear.
But as we talk about psychological dependence of teenagers between 16 to 18, we have a better idea that young people are indeed more autonomous than 30 years ago.
How To Use Language in TOEFL Writing
【Selected】托福写作之词汇与句型.ppt
词汇句型篇
甩掉恶心词—近义词替换1
必须掌握的同义词big篇： large adj.大的 tremendous adj.巨大的，惊人的 massive adj.巨大的 enormous adj.巨大的 immeasurable adj.不可估量的 immense adj.巨大的，无限的 titanic adj.巨大的
cars sedans SUVs
ships
orchestra planes
Percussion instruments
Mercedes BMW Toyota Camery Corolla Crown
上下义词6
tools
上
vehicles
义
词
到
cars
下 义
词
的
sedans
演
化
Toyota
过 程
Crown
上下义词7
tools vehicles
主题句
cars
分论点
sedans Toyota
支持分论 点的细节
Crown
classmates
上下义词8
teachers
people relatives
ships
orchestra planes
Percussion instruments
Mercedes BMW Toyota Camery Corolla Crown
上下义词5
tools
tableware
vehicles
instruments
spoons chopsticks forks
trucks tractors
近义词替换5
必须掌握的同义词great篇： distinguished adj.卓越的 glorious adj.辉煌的，壮丽的 impressive adj.令人印象深刻的 prominent adj.显著的，卓越的 magnificent adj.壮丽的，宏伟的 remarkable adj.非凡的，显著的 outstanding adj.杰出的
《托福写作教程》课件
托福写作的评分标准是什么？
A1
托福写作的评分标准主要包括内容、组织和语言三个方 面。内容方面要求观点明确、逻辑清晰；组织方面要求文 章结构合理、段落分明；语言方面要求语法准确、表达流 畅。
Q2
如何提高托福写作的语言表达能力？
A2
提高语言表达能力的有效方法是多读、多写、多听。多 读可以培养语感，熟悉常用表达方式；多写可以锻炼语言 组织能力，提高写作技巧；多听可以增强语感，熟悉英语 表达方式。
综合写作范文解析
总结词
综合写作范文解析部分主要介绍托福考 试中综合写作题型的答题技巧和范文示 例。
VS
详细描述
这部分内容将重点讲解如何进行有效的阅 读、听力和写作的整合，并提供一些综合 写作题型的答题技巧。同时，将提供一些 优秀的范文示例，帮助考生更好地理解综 合写作的评分标准和要求。
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CATALOGUE
《托福写作教程》ppt课 件
CATALOGUE
目 录
• 托福写作简介 • 托福写作技巧 • 托福写作题型解析 • 托福写作范文解析 • 托福写作模拟试题及答案 • 学生常见问题解答
01
CATALOGUE
托福写作简介
托福写作考试目的
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评估非英语母语者的英语写作能力
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确保考生具备足够的英语表达能力，以适应国外大 学的学习和生活
独立写作题型解析
总结词
独立写作要求考生在30分钟内完成一篇150-225词的作文，就某一话题阐述自己的观 点。
详细描述
独立写作题目通常涉及教育、文化、科技、社会等话题，要求考生在有限时间内清晰、 有条理地表达自己的观点，并使用具体例子和细节支持论点。
评分标准
独立写作的评分主要依据内容、语言、结构和例子四个方面，要求考生在文章中展现出 良好的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
托福写作满分必备句型、短语、段落、模板最全总结
托福写作满分必备句型、短语、段落、模板最全总结托福作文考试必备句型、短语、段落、模板总结（托福作文满分作者亲自总结）句型：1. A is to B what C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D).2.The relationship between a teacher and a new subject is somewhat similar to that betweena tour guide and an unknown city. (A之于B犹如C之于D).3.It can provide them competitive edge and help adapt themselves to the social development,and eventually put them to favorable positions in further competitions/job market.（学生）4.The age around 15 is a critical junction in life（学生）5.Disproportionate attention has been paid to…,however, people seemed to be obliviousto…（重视）6.As for the dilemma we are facing, our prime preoccupation, in my view, is to…（重视）7.No one can afford to neglect (education)（重视）8.The computer has brought dramatic positive impact on modern life.（影响）9.In today’s hyper-competitive technology-driven economy （社会环境）10.It would seriously drive up the unemployment rate and pose hugehazardous/question/threats to society(社会危害)11.As income gaps between the rich and the poor widen, social problems like crime and povertybecome more pronounced.（社会问题）12.A large proportion of people are still on the margin of bare subsistence（社会问题）13.Spawning certain new industries, creating jobs, stimulating economic growth, and supplying aplethora of innovative conveniences.（社会好处）14.Development of… would be pushed forward（社会好处）15.Technological innovations have brought innumerable benefits（社会好处）16.revolutionary advances in farm machinery had vastly/rapidly increased production ofspecialized crops（社会好处）17.sweeping changes(彻底改变)in agricultural were well under way as（正在进行）farmersbegan to specialized in the raising of crops（社会好处）18.A has a lot to offer that B doesn’t （社会好处）19.Critics of…like to invoke an image of….,however, it is too simplistic/ superficial/unjustified/ unwarranted to say…In fact,...（说法不对）20.It’s no exaggeration to say that…21.Unfortunately, it seems that this problem is going from bad to worse/has becomeaggravated in recent years.（问题）22.Another subtle problem, but perhaps just as serious,is……（问题）23.It is tempting to pose another question, that is…（质疑）24.More controversial is the question as to whether…（质疑）25.It is not, however, simply a matter of…（问题，不简单）26.The question comes into the domain of philosophy（问题，不简单）27.This problem has reached such proportions thatauthorities have to take affirmative/strong measures to deal with it. （解决问题）28.we shouldn’t totally pin our hopes on authorities（解决问题）29.If we are still blind to the consequence/seriousness of this problem…we have to pay heavyprice/ disasters will ensue/it would spell disaster / wreak havoc for…（后果）30.The consequence resulted from air pollution has beyond our wildest expectations（后果）31.One could easily envisage the consequence of…（后果）32.It’s inexpedient to pursue short-term interest at the expense of…（短视）33.And therein lies the problematic assumption that…,some people seemed full-heartedlyembrace this implicit rationale, I have my reservations.（隐含假设）34.The issue at hand shifted from a question of whether it should be done to how it could bedone.（承上启下）35.Where there is love, there is happiness and success.（结果）36.If not, there is every/ little likelihood that/ there is a considerable possibility tha t…（否则）37.The belief of…is ingrained in our culture （文化）38.One common Chinese notion is…（文化）39.Yao Ming epitomizes Chinese spirit of hard working to achieve greatness.(成功)40.The museums of a place tell an outsider much about what the people of that place valueculturally.（文化）41.it is prudent/ expedient/ sensible/ provident/ judicious for us to…. （建议）42.This concern is warranted in so far that the Internet is intrinsically anarchic, and anybodywith a computer can create Website and post information thereon.（网络）43.Internet has become a staple of modern society, and its impact has been considerable. （网络）/doc/25f79a5ca617866fb84ae45c3b3 567ec112ddc55.html puter networks were established in order to allow software to interface freely betweencomputers. However, the accessibility to information on the Internet also opens the door for abuse.45.It’s easy for people to lose track of time when they use the Internet.46.In the last century, the speed/ pace/ rate at which technology is developing has beenphenomenal/ unprecedented.（科技）47.With the help of technology we have been able to save millions of lives by developingvaccinations, cures, and treatments for diseases that used to be considered fatal（科技）48.Not only are art and science interrelated with each other but they also contribute to each other in various way（科技&艺术）49.art can burgeon forth only when it is rooted in the soil of real life(艺术)50.as members of society, companies are subject to laws and regulations that they mustabide by.(守法)51.Sometimes experiences that are supposed to be easy and enjoyable turn difficult becauseunforeseen troubles arise.（意料之外）52.We live in a world where knowledge is accumulated by multiplying and at the same timebecomes more and more specialized. （知识）53.It’s totally a waste of taxpayer dollars（浪费钱）54.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).55.Personal careers become too important and family time becomes a rare occurrence.（家庭）56.The road to…is fraught with difficulty（之路）/ be pervaded with 充满（中性）57.…is an asset of great value for…（品质）58.Help the national economy find its niche in the evolving currents of the internationaleconomy.(经济)59.Since the Industrial Revolution, the burning of fossil fuels and other materials has greatlyincreased the levels of carbon dioxide, which naturally traps heat from the sun and cause our planet warm.60.Parent’s concerns about risk and safty of their children on the streets and outside has driven ageneration of children indoors. Ironically, it can be argued that now children are being exposed to a whole new set of risks.(教育)61.Not only will kids improve their cardiovascular and muscular strength, endurance,flexibility and hand-eye coordination, but they will also learn perseverance, goal-setting and coping skills to deal with successand failure.(运动)62.Due to the ever-increasing concern over climate change, environmental ideas have beenabsorbed into the mainstream of our politics. But what truly matters is action, not talk, as President Obama aptly remarked about the Copenhagen Accord.（环境问题）/doc/25f79a5ca617866fb84ae45c3b3 567ec112ddc55.html petition has been a main driving force behind productivity throughout the history of themarket-oriented economy.(竞争)64.Probably few of us have ever stopped to think about….我们很少有人去考虑65.Unemployment rate has been hovering at historically high levels this year66.The economy should not be developed at the expense of reckless depletion of naturalresources and degradation of the environment67.It’s wrong to equate happiness with a big house or big bank account短语:1.Suffer from the psychological burden（心理负担）2.No wonder that…（难怪）3.This trend is not restricted to（趋势）4.Quite to the opposite （相反）5.Be the exact antithesis of （相反）6.Serve as a catalyst for/ function of7.Adopt/catch up the state-of-the-arttechniques （采纳新技术）8.Apprehensive about (代替afraid of )failure/their future9.cultivating their offspring （培养）10.time-consuming task （耗时）11.reap the benefits of （获益）12.societal and economic stabilization（稳定）13.character-building experience（塑造）14.correspondingly/ accordingly give riseto (贬义)15.there are few/ little, if any,…就算有，很少有16.If, on a rare occasion就算有，很少有17.stimulate/ drive up the employment 刺激就业18.of utmost importance to19.inaugurate a new era of 开启20.the era of …has come to a close结束21.society has become increasingly secular（世俗）22. A is synonymous with B等于（褒）23.Be tantamount to 等于（贬）24.Lie at the heart of 核心25.lose more than gain from it （失大于得）26.its significance is self-evident（不言而喻）27.utilizing network resources（网络资源）28.behooves people to contemplate（思考）29.an expeditious and efficacious way30.delicate ecological balance31.crystallization/ Symbol of civilization/high-tech human society32.There is no substitute to代替物33.equip us with the ability to 使能够34.Be a main driving force/ impetus of驱动力/doc/25f79a5ca617866fb84ae45c3b3 567ec112ddc55.html mon sense indicate that…36.…is a key determinant factor of…决定37.Test oriented education38.Be proficient in熟练掌握39. A school is society in miniature学校是小型社会40.At a staggering rate以惊人速度41.The proliferation of Internet42.…is not carved in stone不是一成不变的43.Linger in one’s mind 挥之不去44.Explore every avenue toward 致力于完成45.Awaken the conscience of society唤起社会良知46.Make it point to..确保做。
最新整理托福写作常备句式整理
例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or st but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
托福写作常备句式整理
托福写作句型1、表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
托福写作句型4、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
托福写作句型5、表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
托福写作经典万能句式
托福写作经典万能句式托福作文万能句一、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It isimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth. 3)It plays an important role in our life.例如： Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.托福作文万能句2、表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 5)The reason for this is that...例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or st but notleast,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.托福作文万能句3、表示好处1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us. 5)It is of great benefit to us.例如： Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.托福作文万能句4、表示坏处1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm. 3)It is harmfulto us.例如：However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also.。
托福独立写作范文详解ppt课件
Teenagers are self-sufficient partially because many of them can make money at a young age.
Many 16 to 18-year-old teenagers can work in MacDonald’s. They can deliver newspapers. Some can even work in supermarkets. This is because these places have flexible hours for part-time workers. Students can work on weekends and over summer holidays.
Teenagers 30 years ago did not have the instant access to computers and Internet connection.
They will be more reliant on their parents for answers should they encounter problems.
beneficial. The option seems to be easy, beneficial
and convenient.
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Yes, I agree. Young people are less dependent. It is because young people can make money. It’s because young people are mature. It’s because young people are emotionally independent.
托福写作万能句
托福写作万能句【插图】there are a great many beautiful and delicate pictures to illustrate the words and make it more understandable. With those wonderful pictures, learning can be real fun and easy!【环境优美】The amazing part is its picturesque view and enjoyable surroundings. Having a walk beside the lake and rockery, Ican smell the fragrance of grass and the flowers, hear the cries of the birds and feel the bracing breeze on my face.【学习英语】With the la nguage surroundings, it’ll be easy for me to polish my speaking and listening skills.This can render me a good opportunity to practice my English, and eventually putme in a favorable position in the upcoming competition.【勇敢】You’ve got to have faith and courage; the only thing we have to fear is fear itself. In this rapid developing society, if we’re easily freaked out by various challenges, then there’s no way we can succeed.【放松】It drives away my lassitude and helps me relax andrelieve the pre ssure from work and study. What’s more? It even puts me in a better mood and wards off the depressionand pessimism .【好笑】The scene is extremely hilarious and funny and make me laugh. Laugh can definitely drive away my lassitude and helps me relax and relieve the pressure from work and study.What’s more? It even puts me in a better mood and wards off the depression and pessimism .【结交朋友】I would be able to make friends with those who share the same love for this. Perhaps we can have a little get-together. We can talk, laugh, I mean, exchange our ideas and share our feelings. We all feel like one big family.【榜样作用】Since he is the role model for us, heneeds to speak and behave appropriately, in order to set a good example for us. No one can deny that a good example can exert an profound influence on the people.【守信】He is a man of his word and he never breaks his promise.I remember once I asked him to pick up my cousin when I couldn’t come back. He did so even though he had caught abad cold. I said thanks and sorry but he said it’s okbecause he promised me. It is the characteristic of keeping faith enabled him to win my complete trust.【热心】He is very obliging. Whenever you are in trouble, he is always the first one who comes up and gives you the shirt offhis back. Once my computer was attacked by Trojan horse, itis him who spent four hours to help me get rid of it.【善于表达】He should be expressive to convey his ideas effectively and efficiently. He is supposed to speak loud and clear and be able to put difficult things in a way that is easy to understand. Only in this way can we fully comprehend his idea and better do our own job.【体贴】He is considerate and shows much care and concern about others. He is always trying to look at things from your angle and not to hurt you or upset you. For example, knowing that I am taking a nap or reading books, he would turn down the volume of the CD player.【节约时间】It’s such a time saver. In this fast-paced society, we all do our utmost to keep up with time. With the time it saves for us, we can do various meaningful things thus make the most of precious time which elapses every second【避免堵车】Since there is no traffic jam in subway lines, passengers can perfectly avoid the unpleasant traffic congestion. On one hand, it saves us time, on the other hand it’ll make it easier for us to make plans and schedules. In contrast, other vehicles running on the roads and streets are extremely subject to traffic conditions.【覆盖面广】The subway system cover almost all the major parts of the cities, stations can be seen everywhere. So it would be more convenient to go out by subway.。
托福写作必背句子共47页
40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。——孔子
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
托福写作必背句子
21、没有人陪你走一辈子，所以你要 适应孤 独，没 有人会 帮你一 辈子， 所以你 要奋斗 一生。 22、当眼泪流尽的时候，留下的应该 是坚强 。 23、要改变命运，首先改变自己。
24、勇气很有理由被当作人类德性之 首，因 为这种 德性保 证了所 有其余 的德性 。--温 斯顿． 丘吉尔 。 25、梯子的梯阶从来不是用来搁脚的 ，它只 是让人 们的脚 放上一 段时间 ，以便 让别一 只脚能 够再往 上登。
谢谢！
36、自己的鞋子，自己知道紧在哪里。——西班牙
37、我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。——拉罗什福科
xiexie! 38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯
39、勿问成功的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳