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托福独立写作高分范文大全(完整版)

托福独立写作高分范文大全(完整版)

写作能力比口语能力更重要吗? 6.What can help you to succeed? 什么能帮助你走向成功? 7.Is it more important to work quickly with risks making mistakes than to work slowly with everything correct? 冒着犯错误的风险高速地工作比确保万无一失地缓 慢工作更重要吗? 8.Is it essential for young people to have the ability to plan and organize? 年轻人必须具备组织管理才能吗? 9.Shouldn't people pay for public transportation? 人们应该免费搭乘公共交通工具吗? 10.Land: for human needs or for endangered animals? 土地用于人类需求还是濒危动物? 11.Should the government focus more on preserving natural environment and less on economic development? 政府应当更加注重环保,并减少对经济发展的重视 程度吗? 12.Should people work in the same company or for the
19.The most important things for governments to do to improve health care 政府为改善医疗保健需做的最重要的工作 20.The only way the government can conserve energy 政府保护能源的唯一途径 21.Were people friendlier in the past than they are today? 过去的人们比现在的人们更友好吗? 22.Is visiting museums the best way to learn about a country? 了解一个国家最好的方法就是参观博物馆吗? 23.Choosing a subject that interests you or one preparing you for a better job or career? 选择一门你感兴趣的学科还是选择职业倾向性强的 学科? 24.Is traveling in a group led by a tour guide the best way to travel? 跟团旅行是最好的旅行方式吗? 25.Should the government focus its budget more on young children's education rather than on universities?

托福综合写作9个万能模板

托福综合写作9个万能模板

在托福写作过程中,除了文章的结构和内容,还有一些细节是一直是被大家所忽视的。

下面就为大家带来托福综合写作实用模板9个,希望能为大家的托福备考带来帮助。

一、旅行交通工具You need to travel from your home to a place 40 miles (64 kilometers) away. Compare the different kinds of transportation you could use. Tell which method of travel you would choose. Give specific reasons for your choice.There are many different types of transportation which I could use to travel 40 miles from my home. The type of transportation I would choose depends mainly on how fast I need to get there and how much money I have. Some possibilities are walking, horse backriding, driving, or using a taxi, bus, or train.The most economical choice is walking. It costs nothing, is healthful, but it is time consuming. The average person can walk about 4-5 miles per hour, so this trip would take atleast 10 hours to complete. That means I would probably have to spend the nightsomewhere along the way. If I have to spend money for a hotel, then this choice really isn'tfree. Plus, I might arrive at the end tired and with sore feet! After walking comes animaltransportation. In my area, horses are not common, so it wouldn't be a likely choice. I believe that a 40-mile trip would take 2 or 3 hours on a horse. If I had free access to a horse,the cost would be minimal. Of course, I'd have to know how to ride!With a car, the travel time is minimal (under one hour), with onl the cost of gasoline toconsider. However, I don't own a car, and car rentals are expensive. Shared taxis are oneform of affordabletransportation, with 4 or 5 people sharingthe cost of a car trip to acommon destination. The only downside is finding people to share the fare with me.Fortunately, I live in an urban area, where there are buses and 'trains to ride. One of these would be my first choice.In short the kind of transportation depends on how fast I need to get to my destination and how much money I have. If I need to get there fast, and money isn't important, I can hire a private taxi.Since I don't own my own car, I don't have that option, and I have never walked 40 miles in one trip. I usually depend on the bus and trains, and would do so in this circumstance. They are cheap, dependable and reliable.二、人类对社会的贡献When you write your answer, you are not limited to the examples listed in the question.It is generally agreed that society benefits from the work of its members. Compare the contributions of artists to society with the contributions of scientists to society. Which type of contribution do you think is valued more by your society? Give specific reasons to supportyour answer.Artists and scientists both make valuable contributions to our society. It may seem sometimes that artists are more valued. That's because those artists who are famous make a lot of money.However, they are relatively few. The fact is that scientists are more valued.They get more respect from society for the work they do.Artists reflect their times and their culture. A painter or a writer shows us in pictures and words what we're like as a people. They record our culture for future generations.Actors and other performers, like singers and dancers, entertain us. They take our minds off our troubles, and remind us how beautiful and exciting our imaginations can be. Artists also help keep their societies mentally and emotionally healthy.For example, children that participate in the arts, such as painting or music, in school do better in their other studies. Art of all types is necessary to the human spirit.The contributions scientists make to society are more obvious. They include the cars we drive, the computers we use at home and at work, and the appliances that help us cook our meals and clean our houses. All of these come from the ideas and hard work of scientists.Because of scientific discoveries, we're living longer and more healthful lives. Scientists also contribute to the arts. Movies are the result of science. So are television, radio, and the recording of music on CDs.Generally, scientists don't make as much money as famous artists like film stars, opera singers or successful painters. However, our society gives them more respect, and they generally make a good living. Scientists are considered to be serious professionals, while artists are sometimes viewed as flaky, irresponsible people. So overall, I'd have to conclude that we value scientists more.二、学习亲身体验Some people believe that the best way of learning about life is by listening to the adviceof family and friends. Other people believe that the best way of learning about life is throughpersonal experience. Compare the advantages of these two different ways of learning about life. Which do you think is preferable? Use specific examples to support your preference.Both learning through personal experience and learning through the advice of others can help you in life. If you don't have a lot of knowledge about something, the advice of people you trust can be very valuable. They can tell you about their own experiences, and about the advantages and disadvantages of a situation. Then you can consider your ownwants and needs and decide what you should do. Pretty soon, you'll have more experience of your own.When you 're thinking about what you want to do with your life, friends and relatives are a great resource. They can give you information about things like jobs, school, volunteering, and traveling to other parts of the world. They've done a lot of learning in their lives, and you can use it to decide what you want to do with yours. In some cases, there's no real substitute for personal experience. For example, I really don't like to make presentations in class. I know I'll make mistakes, even if I'm thoroughly prepared and know all about my topic. Nothing but experience can help me deal with the nervousness I feel. I know that the feedback I get from the teacherand from the other students will help me learn from those mistakes. At least I'm confident that the next class presentation I make will be much better than the last one.In the end, I think that the best way to learn about life is by experiencing it firsthand.No one else can teach you how to get along with other people, how to realistically judge your own abilities, or how to understand who you are. You can only learn these things by dealing with situations every day. Experience is the best teacher. 四、药品广告(drug advertisement)提出命题:药品广告所提供的信息都是客观全面的,且病人对药物了解得越多越好1.病人可以更多了解处方药的相关信息(information)2.医生开药时,病人可以与广告上进行比较,有利于选药3.通过广告,病人可以了解到新药的发展,提醒医生挑战命题:病人不需要对药物了解太多,因为有时候了解得太多会对非专业的病人产生困扰,而且广告所提供的信息也不完整全面1.广告通常只有宣传好处,对副作用(side effects)一笔带过,病人很难判断2.病人对药物的准确用法用量不了解,可能会用错3.广告只宣传新药,对旧药没有宣传,但是针对不同的病情,也许旧药更为合适托福综合写作满分范文:The speaker raises serious counterarguments against the reading paragraphs by providing drastically different evidences regarding the effects of the advertisement, the impact of self-selecting medication, and the impact of trends in thepharmaceutical industry.Firstly, knowing more information from the ads will not necessarily help the patients make better-informed decisions, as the reading argues. On the contrary, patients, without professional training and knowledge, will be more susceptible to misunderstanding information. For example, they would focus only on the positive sides of a certain medicine while ignoring the serious side effects.In addition, if the patients bear the responsibility of prescribing their own medication,they assume more responsibility to their own health. This makes doctors less liable for potential risks and undesirable consequences.Lastly, as for the new trends' benefits to the patients, the speaker does not challenge the reading directly. Instead, he argues that the new medicine, which will count for most of the ads may not necessarily be the best medicine, even though the patients can inform their doctors about the new products.五、网络问卷(web based survey)reading网络问卷相对传统问卷的优势1.调查范围更广,所以调查结果就更为准确(逻辑错误:参加人多并不代表范围广,也不能保证效果好)2.发放,填写和收集问卷更加方便简单3.成本低lecture反驳网络问卷的优势1.所取得的调查结果不全面(biased),因为不是所有人都会上网,中老年人上网会比较少,而年轻人上网比较多2.成本并不会低,因为一个好的网络问卷需要一个团队的大量工作(提出新的证据:网络问卷也需要成本和人力资源)3.大多数人对网络问卷都不严肃,会得到不正确的信息,容易混淆视听。

托福写作常考话题及素材内容整理

托福写作常考话题及素材内容整理

托福写作常考话题及素材内容整理托福写作常考话题汇总及素材内容整理导语:托福写作备考期间大家可以多积累一些话题,然后对应话题找一些扩充的.资料,备考期间通过不断的积累可以帮助我们在写作中有丰富的内容可以写,以下是小编为大家整理的托福写作常考话题汇总及素材内容,欢迎阅读。

1. 全球化影响There is a disagreement on the impact of increased business and culture contact between countries on a country’s identity. What is your opinion?2. 政府投资People should keep all the money they earn and should not pay taxes to the state. Do you agree or disagree?3. 科技影响Many employees may work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers, but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?4. 文化类i. It is more important for a building to serve its purposes than to look beautiful. Architects do not need to worry about whether it is a real work of art. Do you agree or disagree?ii. The international tourism is the biggest industry in theworld. To what extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?5. 生活工作Some people think that changing jobs periodically is good. What is your opinion?6. 传媒类Some people suggest that there should be restrictions on a detailed description of crimes in the newspapers and on television. To what extent do you agree or disagree?7. 广告类There are many advertisements directed at children. Parents argue that children are misled, while advertisers consider advertising a source of useful information. What is your opinion?8. 环境类It is said that the best way to solve the world’s environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree?9. 动物类Far too little has been done to prevent animals and plants from dying out, although people have noticed this problem for a long time. Why have people failed to improve this situation? What are your suggestions?10. 教育类i. Some people believe that educating children altogether will benefit them. Others think intelligent children should be taught separately and given special courses. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.ii. Today, more school leavers are unable to find jobs. Discuss the causes of rising unemployment among young adults and suggest any solutions.。

(完整版)新托福满分作文范文(30篇).pdf

(完整版)新托福满分作文范文(30篇).pdf

托福写作辅导:托福考试满分作文欣赏(1)Which one do you prefer, to solve problems on your own experience and knowledge, or to ask others for advice?As knowledge and experience serve as twim towers in problem-solving, one is often presented with two major paths that pave the way for final fulfillment, eitther to wrack his brain, just like what happened to Neuton, siiting for many years under an apple tree and eventually figuring out ond of the greatest universal rules that govern the whole globe, or to seek for others’ widsom through their advice, just as in the case of Benjinin Franklin, gathering great minds under one roof and then establishing a most world-renown libray. Both ways work. When a practical goal is involved, however, Benjimin Franklin may best be regareded as a role model in this respect and asking people for advice often turn out to be the prime alternative.Experience and knowledge borrowed or learned from others’ advice contribute greatly to effectiveness and effeciency for a goal-accomplishment. Not all experience and knowledge related to problem-solving can be obtained by personal effort alone due to limitations of mind and capabilities of each individual. A single thought in someone’s mind is, more often than not, far less shining compared with group’s wisdom. That explains the famous old saying that one sees further when standing upon the shoulders’ of past great giants; that explains why a great leader is always with greater minds; that also explains why teamwork in corperation is highly emphasized in the 21st century. Brainstorm and exchange of ideas between different thoughts never fail to enhance capabilities of each individula involved, a team, a company, an institution, a country, or even the entire global village.Asking others’ advice instead of getting everything done on one’s own promotes democracy and communication too. In terms of democracy, it is necessary to give others rights and chances to speak since the problem may concern them in different ways, and their saying in turn reflects our respect toward freedom of speech as well as their wisdom. In terms of communication, idea exchange sometimes focuses more than solutions, and hereby better mutual understanding about perspectives, principles, praticalities and personalities of each other.Admittely turning to others for help and suggestion by no means refers to absolute and irresponsible dependence. Consideration upon different thoughts and ideas broadens our mind, enlarges our vision, furthers understanding, enhances more effective and efficient brainstorm, and stresses mutual respect in groups and communities, which undoubtedly gives rise to better, if not the best solutions. As is paraphrased from John F Kenedy, brainstormed, there is little we cannot do while divided, there is little we can do.托福写作辅导:托福考试满分作文欣赏(2)Case of Benjinin Franklin, gathering great minds under one roof and then establishing a most world-renown libray. Both ways work. When a practical goal is involved, however, Benjimin Franklin may best be regareded as a role model in this respect and asking people for advice often turn out to be the prime alternative.Experience and knowledge borrowed or learned from others' advice contribute greatly to effectiveness and effeciency for a goal-accomplishment. Not all experience and knowledge related to problem-solving can be obtained by personal effort alone due to limitations of mind and1capabilities of each individual. A single thought in someone's mind is, more often than not, far less shining compared with group's wisdom. That explains the famous old saying that one sees further when standing upon the shoulders' of past great giants; that explains why a great leader is always with greater minds; that also explains why teamwork in corperation is highly emphasized in the 21st century. Brainstorm and exchange of ideas between different thoughts never fail to enhance capabilities of each individula involved, a team, a company, an institution, a country, or even the entire global village.Asking others' advice instead of getting everything done on one's own promotes democracy and communication too. In terms of democracy, it is necessary to give others rights and chances to speak since the problem may concern them in different ways, and their saying in turn reflects our respect toward freedom of speech as well as their wisdom. In terms of communication, idea exchange sometimes focuses more than solutions, and hereby better mutual understanding about perspectives, principles, praticalities and personalities of each other.Admittely turning to others for help and suggestion by no means refers to absolute and irresponsible dependence. Consideration upon different thoughts and ideas broadens our mind, enlarges our vision, furthers understanding, enhances more effective and efficient brainstorm, and stresses mutual respect in groups and communities, which undoubtedly gives rise to better, if not the best solutions. As is paraphrased from John F Kenedy, brainstormed, there is little we cannot do while divided, there is little we can do.托福写作辅导:托福考试满分作文欣赏(3)After they complete their university studies, some students live in their hometowns. Others live in different towns and cities. Which do you think is beterr? Give reasons for your answer.After they complete their univerrsity studies, some students preferr to live in their hometowns while others choose to live in different towns or cities. Everybody has his own reasons for his preference. After my graduation, I will go back and live in my home city. I have made this decision because of the following reasons.Firstly, my home city is a big city that can offer a lot. There are plenty of opportunities for work, many big libraries for studies, several differrent musiums for visit, and numerous cinemas, theaters and centers for entertainment. When I go back there, I will have no difficulty in finding a job suitable for me and I can make use of all the facilities available there.Secondly, if I go back to my home city, I can look after my parents. I take this into consideration because I am their only child and they are now weak and getting on in age. If I live in the same city with them, I can visit them very often and help them whenever it is necessary.Thirdly, if I live in my home city, I will have a lot of friends, schoolmates and relatives to visit and to turn to for help when I need. Of course, I could get acquainted with many people and make many friends if I were to go to live in a strange place, but that takes time. If I go back to my home city, everybody will be waiting for me and I will be able to settle down comfortably without any trouble and waste of time.In short, my choise is based on a careful consideration of my home city and my family. I think it is a better or sensible choice; in a certain sense, it is a must.Neighbors are the people who live near us. In your opinion, what are the qualities of a good neighbor? Use specific details and examples in your answer.托福写作辅导:托福考试满分作文欣赏(4)If you have a good neighbor, you are a lucky person. You have someone who cares about your needs and your property, who is helpful in the little day-to-day situations that come up, and who is supportive in times of crisis.A good neighbor is someone who, for instance, understands that your children may occasionally run across his lawn,- even though you tell them not to. He'll realize that children can be careless about things like that, and he won't make a big fuss about it unless it becomes a regular thing. In the same vein, he knows that you'll understand if some of the trash from his trash cans blows across into your yard. In other words, he is sensitive to the unintentional things that can happen. He doesn't make a big deal about them.A good neighbor is also respectful of your property. For example, she asks your permission before doing anything that interferes with what's yours. This means she wouldn't plant a huge tree in between your houses without asking how you felt about it. If she wanted to put up a fence, she would let you know first. She might work with you to decide where it should be placed. Maybe the two of you would even split the cost.A good neighbor would lend you some milk if you ran out. She'd give you a ride to work if your car was broken, and let your children stay at her house in the evening if you got stuck working overtime. You would do the same for her. Both of you would help make the other's life easier.When something really awful happens to you, like a death in the family, a good neighbor will volunteer to help in any way he can. This could mean something small, like making some casseroles to put in your freezer to feed visiting relatives. Or it could mean something big, like helping you get through the sadness of the funeral.I think only someone who has experienced a bad neighbor can really appreciate a good one!A good neighbor can be a good friend. He or she can make all the difference in the world to your life.托福写作辅导:托福考试满分作文欣赏(5)Some people prefer to eat at food stands or restaurants. Other people prefer to prepare and eat food at home. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and esamples to support your answer.Some people like to eat out at food stands and restaurants, while others like to prepare food at home. Often it depends on the kind of lifestyle people have. Those with very busy jobs outside the house don’t always have time to cook. They like the convenience of eating out. Overall, though, it is cheaper and healthier to eat at home.While eating in restaurants is fast, the money you spend can add up. When I have dinner at a restaurant with a friend, the bill is usually over twenty dollars. I can buy a lot of groceries with that much money. Even lunch at a fast-food stand usually costs five or six dollars for one person. That’s enough to feed the whole family at home.Eating at home is better for you, too. Meals at restaurants are often high in fat and calories, and they serve big plates of food-much more food-than you need to eat at one meal. If you cook food at home, you have more control over the ingredients. You can use margarine instead of butter on your potatoes, or not put so much cheese on top of your pizza. At home, you can control yourportion size. You can serve yourself as little as you want. In a restaurant, you may eat a full plate of food "because you paid for it."It’s true that eating out is convenient. You don’t have to shop, or cook, or clean up. But real home cooking doesn’t have to take up a lot of time. There are lots of simple meals that don’t take long to make. In fact, they’re faster than eating out, especially if you think of the time you spend driving to a restaurant, parking, waiting for a table,, waiting for service, and driving home.Both eating at restaurants and cooking at home can be satisfying. Both can taste good and be enjoyed with family and friends. I prefer cooking at home because of the money and health issues, but people will make the choice that fits their lifestyle best.托福写作辅导:托福考试满分作文欣赏(6)题目:It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.A New Movie TheaterEntertainment is an important part of everyone’s life. We all need to take time to relax insgroupsto live healthy lives and do our work efficiently. It is easier to relax when an appropriate form of entertainment is convenient and close by. Therefore, I would support a proposal to build a new movie theater in my neighborhood.Entertainment places can bring some disadvantages to a community such as increased traffic and noise, but I believe the advantages of a new movie theater would outweigh these concerns. For one thing, the people in my neighborhood would save time. When they wanted to see a movie they could simply walk to the new theater rather than spend time traveling by bus or car. In addition, it would be safer for children to visit a nearby movie theater rather than one in some other part of the city. And finally, a new theater might attract other businesses, such as restaurants and coffee shops, where the people of my neighborhood could go to relax.In short, a new movie theater in the neighborhood would increase the number of entertainment options for the residents. They could enjoy themselves more easily without spending a lot of time traveling to another part of the city. For these reasons I would support the building of a movie theater in my neighborhood.译文:一家新电影院娱乐是每个人生活中一个重要的组成部分。

新托福写作范文(热门4篇)

新托福写作范文(热门4篇)

新托福写作范文第1篇Task:It has been said, “Not everything that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?.托福写作模板范文参考:We all crave knowledge, especially in this Age of Information, but what is the best source of knowledge? Are we to believe Albert Camus, who stated” The place we are to get knowledge is in books”? Or are we better served by following Albert Einstein's counsel that “The only source of knowledge is experience”? Although books have their place in one's learning, there is no substitute for experience; indeed, it is experience that is ultimately the most important source of knowledge.First, let us consider the knowledge needed to undertake a profession-for example, that of a physician. Knowledge gained from books provides the foundation of a doctor's training: study in a medical school begins with a near-overload of reading on anatomy, physiology and maladies both rare and common. However, during this time the medical student is also learning through experience, beginning with dissecting cadavers from almost the first day of medical school. Then, the aspiring physician must complete four years of residency, consisting of actual supervised experience at a hospital in which he or she now must put into practice all of the knowledge he or she has edge of dealing with patients, prescribing medication, and the joy and sadness of saving and losing patients; in other words, it is through experience that these residents finally learn what it means to be a doctor.What about knowledge other than professional expertise-for example, knowledge about another culture? In this realm as well, both books and real-life experience enrich and edify us. For example, Paris is perhaps the most talked-about and written-about city in the world. We could read Hemingway's A Moveable Feast, in which he describes the excitement and intellectual spirit-as well as the restaurants and plentiful red wine-of Paris in the 1920's. Or, we could travel to Paris and eat at bistros, walk across the Pont Neuf and look at the river Seine, visit the Louvre museum, and have adventures of our own. Clearly, most people would have attained more lasting and vivid knowledge by visiting Paris on their own rather than reading about it secondhand.In summary, experience, rather than books, is more central to our quest for learning, especially with regard to professional expertise. With regard to learning about another culture, experience is also irreplaceable. Yet not everyone in the world will have the health or financial resources to carry out a trip to Paris. But many people have access to a local library where they can borrow A Moveable Feast and, at no cost, read Hemingway's vibrant descriptions of Paris. We cannot forget the complementary and unique knowledge afforded by books, but experience is the most precious source of knowledge.新托福写作范文第2篇Some people say that computers have made life easier and more convenient. Other people saythat computers have made life more complex and stressful. What is your opinion? Use specificreasons and examples to support your answer.托福写作满分作文范文:Some universities require students to choose a variety of subjects; others only require students tospecialize in one subject. I deem the first one as the premier choice. Among countless factors,there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity that students should take classes in many subjects is that theycan make full use of the abundant resources that a university has to offer. A university has plentyof educational and research resources. It is a very good idea to make full use of these valuableassets while studying in the university. The best way to achieve this is to take a variety of subjectsas much as possible. Through learning these courses, a student can get access to knowledge andresources in different areas. On the contrary, if a student only specializes in one subject, he willnot have a chance to get access to other resources offered by the university.Another reason can be seen by every person is that by choosing many subjects students can broaden their knowledge and make a solid foundation for their future concentrated study. Whatever the student will concentrate on in his senior years in college, it is necessary that hechoose a wide range of subjects to build the knowledge foundation. Take the field of BusinessManagement for example, the student has to acquire knowledge in writing, accounting, economicsand human resource management before he can successfully start his major concentration argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because studentscan be more adaptable in their future career if they choose a variety of subjects during theiruniversity study. It is obvious that the development of modern society requires people with inter-disciplinary and comprehensive knowledge. If a student chooses a variety of subjects in hisuniversity study, and gained a breath and width of knowledge, he will be more adaptable to therequirement of the society, and be able to easily adjust to many kinds of jobs. This will benefit hisfuture career.In a word, taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that studentsshould take classes in many subjects in a university.新托福写作范文第3篇满分托福综合写作范文In 1990, new rules and guidelines were adopted in the United Kingdom that has changed the whole field of Archaeology in that country. The new guidelines improved the situation in all there areas discussed in the passage.First, the new guidelines state that before any construction project can start, the construction site has to be examined by archaeologists to see whether the site is of archaeological interest or value. If the site is of archaeological interest, the next step is for the builders, archaeologists and local government officials to get together and make a plan for preserving the archaeological artifacts, either by building around them or by excavating and documenting them properly before the construction is allowed to proceed.Second, an important part of the new guidelines is a rule that any archaeological work done on the construction site will be paid for by the construction company not by the government.The construction company has to pay for the initial examination of the site, and then for all the work carried out under the preservation plan. This is a whole new source of financial support. The funding from construction companies has allowed researchers to study a far greater range of archaeological sites than they could in the past.Last, the new guidelines provide a lot of paid work for archaeologists, work that didn’t exist before. Expert archaeologists are now hired at all stages of the process to examine the site for archaeological value, then to help draw up the preservation plan to do the research in a professional scientific manner and finally to process the date and write reports and articles. The increased job and career opportunities in Archaeology have increased the number of professional archaeologists in Britain, which is now the highest it’s ever been.新托福写作范文第4篇Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to travel is in a group ledby a tour guide. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.托福写作满分作文范文:There are a lot of views whether the best way to travel is in a group led by a tour guide. Differentpeople has different viewpoint. In my opinion, a group led by a tour guide is the best way totravel. The argument for this view goes as follows:In the first place, there are many advantages when people travel in a group. First, people will notfeel boring in a long trip. People can talk, laugh and make joking like a big family. Second, thegroup will help you a lot when you have any emergency. The people in the group could help youfigure out the awkward situation that will be unimaginable when you travel alone. Third, with thegroup discount, such as the discount for airplane ticket, the hotel, and the admission ticket,travelers can save a lot of money when they use the group discount.In the second place, there are many advantages too when people travel led by a tour guide. Thetour guide will arrange all the details about the trip in advance. The traveler need not worry aboutwhere to find the hotel, where to rent the car, and how to find the direction. It will make the trip a little bit easy. Another advantage is that led by a tour guide will save much time than travelingalone. With the professional knowledge, tour guide will make the smartest schedule. I wouldnever forget that one of my friend, a city tour guide in the Shanghai, China, said that she can leadtraveler to visit the whole city by one day which people should spend two or three days to finishit.In conclusion, there are many advantages when people travels in a group led by a tour guide, suchas save money, save time, do not feel boring, and is easy to take care of. Therefore, I stronglyagree that the best way to travel is in a group led by a tour guide.。

托福考试写作真题及范文

托福考试写作真题及范文

托福考试写作真题及范文托福考试作为一项国际化的语言考试,考察考生的英语水平和写作能力。

在考试中,写作部分是非常重要的一部分,要求考生能够准确表达自己的观点并有逻辑地组织文章。

下面将为大家介绍一些托福考试写作真题以及相应的范文,希望对大家备考有所帮助。

1. 托福写作真题:题目: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to study with a group of students than to study alone. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.2. 托福写作范文:In my opinion, studying with a group of students is better than studying alone. There are several reasons to support my perspective.Firstly, studying with a group of students allows for better learning opportunities. When studying in a group, students can discuss and share their thoughts and ideas, which can help them gain a deeper understanding of the subject matter. For example, during group discussions, students can ask questions, clarify concepts, and provide different perspectives on a topic. This collaborative learning environment promotes critical thinking and can lead to more comprehensive learning outcomes.Secondly, studying with peers can provide motivation and accountability. When studying alone, it is easy to become distracted or lose focus. However, when studying with a group, there is a sense of responsibility to contribute and participate actively. This can create asupportive and competitive atmosphere, encouraging students to stay on track and make progress together. Additionally, students can also learn from each other's study habits and strategies, which can improve their own study skills.Lastly, studying in a group can enhance interpersonal skills. In today's society, it is essential to be able to work effectively in a team. By studying with a group of students, individuals have the opportunity to develop communication, collaboration, and problem-solving skills. These skills are not only important for academic success but also for future career prospects. For instance, group projects and presentations in university or the workplace often require individuals to work together towards a common goal, and studying with a group can prepare students for such situations.In conclusion, studying with a group of students offers numerous advantages compared to studying alone, including enhanced learning opportunities, motivation, and the development of essential interpersonal skills. Therefore, I agree with the statement that it is better to study with a group of students than to study alone.以上就是一道托福写作真题的范文,希望可以帮助大家更好地理解和应对托福写作考试。

托福写作资料

托福写作资料

Sentences1)profits from /benefit from People can profit /benefit from the advancement of modern technology,such as computers, the Internet and many digital devices.人们总是从迷人的外表中获益。

People can always profit from /benefit from charming appearances.2)is profound an indispensable part of 是...中不可或缺的一部分Advertising has become an indispensable part of lives and it has been exerting profound influence on the way we live,work,play and learn.外表是信心的一个不可或缺的部分Appearance is an indispensable part of confidence3) plays a pivotal role inIt is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role导人们购买商品方面扮演重要角色Ads plays a pivotal role in directing people to make consumption choices. 4) enable somebody to do sth 使某人做某事The policy of restricting usage of plastic bags enable people to foster an awareness of environmental protection.迷人的外表能使人更有信心的面对生活、工作,吗,面对一切。

托福TOEFL写作提纲

托福TOEFL写作提纲

托福写作提纲1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The world is changingfast, people are less happy.AGREEa. The rapidly changing environment is towards a deteriorating direction and people suffer from all kindsof pollution.b. Coming with the convenience which was brought by the advancement of technology, people’s life are at stakeconsidering wars are always on edge.c. People’s relationship with each other is alienated by Internet, telecommunication and other kind of virtualinteraction patterns.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most importantcharacteristic for politician is to accept responsibility for mistake.DISAGREEa. It is very important for politician to accept responsibility for mistake considering. Because only afterrecognized and took the responsibility of mistakes can politician make an effort to progress.b. The most important skill the politician should possess is communication skill. For one thing, it is importantfor politician to a good listener to public.c. Communication skill can help politician to express themselves better, consequently, having the policy orimplementation carried out well.3.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should allowchildren to make and learn from their own mistakes.PARTIALLY AGREEa. It is very helpful to cultivate a child’s sense of independence by letting him/her dealing with theirown mistake.b. Their own experience will be more impressive to them and is a better way to educate children than solelydidactic instillation.c. Nevertheless, this process should be carefully moderated by parents because children are lack the abilityto draw a clear line between right and wrong. And they cannot always recognize the seriousness of their mistakes.4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people nowadayshave no influence on decisions that determine the future of the society as a whole.DISAGREEa. Politically, youth play an increasingly crucial role in decision-making.b. Scientifically, youth’s interest of study will determine where humankind will head to in the future.Disease combat, climate change, outer space exploration.c. Culturally, what young people tend to believe and how young people decide to behave may become part ofthe trait of the nation.5.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important problemthat affects the society today will be solved during my life time?(61)DISAGREEa. It is true that some scientific problem will be taken under control. Flu=smallpox, HIV/AIDS, diabetes,energy efficiency.b. Many other scientific issues will not bear fruit if without hundreds of year’s efforts. Climate change,sending human to outer space.c. More issues are far from solely scientific. Cases like religious conflict, regional war, overpopulationand climate change cannot be solved in decades.6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Although new technologyand science will continue to advance and improve people’s life, the most significant improvement has been made.(33)DISAGREEa. Admittedly that many inventions and researches have benefit all human races and even change the way welive. Combustion engine, penicillin, rocket, Internet, electronic devices.b. There are advances in technology that will make a great difference within immediate future. Cure for diabetes,AIDS, and cancer.c. People will never know what is going to happen unless we have experienced it. Immigrate to the Mars maybepossible in the next millennium.7.Which is more important: having more facilities or hiring more teachers?TEACHERS ARE MORE IMPORTANTa. More teachers means each student will have more time discussing academic issues with teacher, and theywill have appropriate teaching methods placed on them according teacher’s observation on student’s strength.b. More teacher employment ensures each teacher to have more time can free them from burdensome educationduties. Hence they will have more time to devote into scientific research which will benefit more people than an elite few.c. However, facility is also important. Teacher also needs favorable facility to enhance their teaching andresearch.8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important to knowabout what is happening around the world, even if it does not affect your personal lives.AGREEa. Learning what is going on around the world help people keep pace of time. By doing this horizon will bebroaden as a result.b. Different issues, even those seem to have completely no connection, may have possible implications witheach other. By learning what is happening around the world will sometimes help people with their own career.c. It is also a recreational process to learn different thing going on around the globe. And knowledge orinformation acquired can be put into conversation to make communication not so tedious.9.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One of the ways thatparents can help children be ready for adult life is to ask them to do a part-time job.PARTIALLY AGREEa. Doing a part-time job can help cultivate many favorable characteristics that are crucial for adult life.Independence, financial responsibility, time arrangement.b. Doing a part-time job can help children or teenagers form a new circle of friends and foster a sense ofremaining friendship with different kind of people.c. However, negative impact cannot be neglected. Doing part-time job can make up too much time and preventchildren to achieve a satisfactory academic performance.10.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One can learn a lot aboutthe person from the type of friends the person has.AGREEa. Someone is the average of his/her friends combined. They share similar interest, having alike values, pursuein the same direction.b. Friends always share same financial ability and live on the similar living standard.c. Friends affect each other to a great extend. Peer pressure, behavior, trend.11.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s more important forthe government to build new housing than preserve old and historical building.DISAGREEa. Building new house and demolishing the old ones will result in massive construction waste, which isdetrimental to environment.b. Building new housing will cost a lot of money which could have been used on improving sanitary condition,providing food and clean water. Those issues are more urgent than improving housing condition.c. Some historical buildings have special meanings, they could have culture meaning and can stimulate touristindustry.12.When a new technological device become available. Some people buy it right away,while others will wait until many have acquired it. Which view do you agree with and explain why.BUY IT LATERa. New products may not be in perfect functional condition and have potential drawbacks not yet revealed.b. New products can be expensive, but later, price will goes down.c. Buy new products right away may lead to purchasing products sole out of impulse. Money can be wasted onunnecessary stuffs.13.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The friends that you canhave fun with are more important than the friends that you can get help from.(34) DISAGREEa. Friends share interest, so they will feel relieved and comfortable around each other. Accordingly, theyare likely to have fun, and in favor of this recreational function.b. Fun can never be the core essence of friendship. Friends are made to support and help each other. Theyhelp each other to solve tough problems.c. Friendship is an avenue to broaden social network, introducing novel things into someone’s life and sharingpleasure and sorrow.14.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When teachers assignprojects on which students must work together, students will learn much more effectively than ask them to do alone.AGREEa. Working together will help improve work efficiency and have a clearer and deeper understanding of a certainsubject. Because everyone’s task is much focused.b. Working together can help students to learn from each other’s idea which lead them to be more all-rounded.c. Working together can bring new thoughts to a particular subject during brainstorm or other kind ofcommunication.15.If one of your friends needs assistance in one of the courses you are good at,is it better for him to turn to you for help or ask a tutor?TURN TO MEa. I am more familiar to my friend than is the teacher or tutor, so I know how to talk or teach effectively.b. Schedule would be more flexible for me to help him, because many more students also need a tutor. So thetutor may not have enough time and effort to cover so many students.c. Friends will be mutually honest with each other. That is, I will point out the problem immediately whilehe will tell me what he does not understand without hesitation. Case would be much different considering the generation gap between student and tutor or teacher.16.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most importantinvestment for a company is to spend money to improve the work skills of its employees.(56)DISAGREEa. Admittedly, it is very important to improve work skill of employees in order to guarantee a satisfactoryquality of the products.b. Marketing is more important than improving work skills. Help promote products.c. Establishing an efficient and smooth manage and supply system is more prominent in increasing profit whilecutting the costs.17.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to wait inpatience than take action.(66)NEUTRALa. They both have their merits. Patience can prevent people from impulsive action, which always lead toregrettable result.b. Patience can leave people enough time to get a clear view of the situation and prepare better for the comingassignment.c. Taking action in short time help people grasp once-or-never chances. Immediate reaction is in some casesnecessary such as first aid and playing sports.18.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should do jobsthat are similar to those of their parents.(71)PARTIALLY AGREEa. It is a beneficial choice to follow parent’s career. Children can get experience and advice from theirparents. Thus, it will take less time for them to get familiar with their career. Also, they will make fewer mistakes considering the constructive suggestion made by their parents.b. Children can inherit their parents’ social relationship w hich is important in achieving successful career.c. However, children should have their own right to choose what to pursue as a career. Only in this way canthey grow naturally and positively.19.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Automobile has dad greatereffects on society than airplanes.DISAGREEa. Airplanes travel greater distance with an amazing speed compared to automobile.b. Airplanes can be used as weapon which dramatically changed the world. During WW2.c. Airplanes stimulate economy to a greater extent than automobile. Global business, oil consumption, airlinecompany.20.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Famous entertainers andathletes deserve to have more privacy than they have now.AGREEa. Privacy is basic human rights and all should be equally treated involving privacy issue.b. Celebrities are suffering from intrusion of privacy to a ridiculous extent. They should be protected bylaw and government.c. However, celebrities should burden more responsibilities than ordinary people. Because they have a biginfluence on society, so their privacy will never be as equal as the ordinary.21.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is much easier toachieve success with help from one’s family nowadays than before.AGREEa. More chances are available nowadays than before. Thus, help from family may be more effective than before.b. Families have accumulated more fortune than they did decades ago. Accordingly, family can provide bettermaterial support to its member.c. Communication technology narrowed the distance between people. Consequently, people will enjoy a broaderrange of social network, which will be of great significance in career.22.Some jobs can pay high salaries but require employees to leave their family andfriends. Some jobs pay few salaries but allow employees staying with family and friend. Which job do you prefer? Why?PREFER HIGH SALARIESa. Technologies have made distance less a problem. Internet, airplane, high-speed rail.b. Higher salaries will guarantee the families a better living condition.c. A higher salary often suggests brighter working future. Thus, the career will be promising.23.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who cannot acceptthe criticism from others will not be successful at working in a group.AGREEa. Having an opening attitude towards criticism will smooth the team and avoid conflicts. This make the teamfocuses much on establishing a harmonious environment rather than the work itself.b. People rejecting criticism are confident, most of the case, even conceit. This will make them never a goodlistener or speaker. Thus, won help each other.c. They themselves will never improve through teamwork, and they are constrained in their own circle. Hardfor them to think out of the box.24.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Your job has more effecton your happiness than your social life does.DISAGREE-THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT AND MUTAULLY CONNECTEDa. Job will provide sense of achievement, social status recognition and material satisfactory.b. Social life, in most cases, gives us recreation, share of interest and family. Interest club, hang outwith friends, staying together with families.c. There is no clear line between job and social life. Co-workers can be good friends too. Families can starta business together, which attaches a working relationship over their kinship.25.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is impossible to becompletely honest with your friend.AGREEa. Honesty is a universally valued characteristic. Removing people’s guard when converse. Making the worlda better place to live.b. Though honest is a favorable virtue in most of the cases, it can to hurtful sometime. They have a badvoice when singing.c. Though morally required to help others, people are inclined to protect themselves from danger or trouble,and then considering other’s need and difficulty. It is not about education or society n orms. People have this spontaneously.26.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People are now easierto become educated than in the past.AGREEa. Most of the world is free from the gripping of war. And this enable them more time and chance to receiveeducation.b. People’s awareness of the importance of technologies has significantly promoted education. Receivingeducation seems to be a promising way to guarantee a bright future.c. The advent of information age especially promoted by the pervasive usage of computer and internet madeit possible for children even in a remote area have equal access to knowledge.27.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The advice from ourgrandparents has no use for their grandchildren because the world changed a lot during the past 50 years.PARTIALLY AGREEa. It is true that some advice that are of no use because time has changed. Computer, new media.b. There are also some advice will give some useful information. How to make friends; deal with colleagues,academic experience.c. Some advice will always remain true regardless how time has changed. Stay honest, be diligent.28.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? College or universityshould offer more courses to prepare students for the future before they start working.AGREEa. Wide range knowledge will help students to be better-rounded. Broadening their horizons. Transferrableknowledge and skill.b. Help students find out what they really like to do and have a clearer career plan.c. Provided many courses available, students will gradually foster the ability to make reasonable arrangementand make the most of limited time, which are both crucial in career.29.Some people think university professor should spend more time doing researchwhile others think they should spend more time educating students. What is yourview?THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT FOR UNIVERSITY PROFESSORSa. Research can make real breakthrough in scientific realm. Cure for cancer, remarkable improvement in energyefficiency.b. Research will benefit the greatest number of people. Invention of penicillin, telephone.c. Professor should also propel the research into the next generation and motivate the young to pursue academicachievements. Thus, educating students are of equal importance.30.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Patience is usually nota good strategy. We should take action now rather than later.NEUTRALd. They both have their merits. Patience can prevent people from impulsive action, which always lead toregrettable result.e. Patience can leave people enough time to get a clear view of the situation and prepare better for the comingassignment.f. Taking action in short time help people grasp once-or-never chances. Immediate reaction is in some casesnecessary such as first aid and playing sports.31.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s more important forgovernment to spend money to build art museums and music performance center than to building recreational facilities (such as swimming pool, playground).THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANTa. Art museum and music center can help enhance public’s spiritual richness. Make public feel relaxed,promoted, and edified.b. Spiritual fulfillment and the rise in public aesthetic awareness will make a country or nation motivatedto be innovative and diligent.c. Basic recreational facilities are of the same importance. They will ensure a healthy body and positiveliving attitude.32.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who go out fromtheir village will be more successful and happier than people who stay in their village.DISAGREEa. Though geographic location is an important factor, its impact on success is underlined with the adventof information age. Internet, computer.b. Village also provides a lot of chance to make a big achievement. Tourist industry, local economic boom.c. Individual‘s happiness and success has little to do with where they are, but relevant to what they do,how they work, and who they are with.33.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? An efficient leader willalways try to make everyone feel that he’s in part of decision making.DISAGREEa. It is every individual’s right to be informed about every decision the group or commu nity are making.Because the decision should benefit the largest number of people in that community.b. Practice is not the same, making every individual part of decision-making, in some cases, will take foreverto reach the final solution.c. Leader will consider in a long-term while most people prefer pursuing instant benefit and put longer interestat stake.34.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to relaxby a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercise.DISAGREEa. Reading book or watching movie can help those who are physically fatigued to relax. But it will involveintensive brain exercise.b. Reading book sometime consume no less energy than moderate physical exercise including jogging or walking.c. Physical exercise can lends mental relieve and be a great distraction if someone is under great workingor studying pressure. Also, it can improve health which in turn guarantees a better physical condition to deal with more problems. Playing basketball, running, swimming.35.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to succeed, youshould be more like others than be different from everyone else.BEING A SOCIAL AND UNIQUE PERSONa. Being totally ordinary will prevent a person from standing out in a group of people. Thus, he/she willnot have a good chance to be successful.b. Being dramatically eccentric will make someone isolated, and no one will make friends with him/her.Consequently, they are impossible to succeed because they lac k other’s support.c. Man should be social, having a good social network. At the mean time, they need to have unique techniqueor skill that most people do not in order to be successful.d.e.f.g.(注:可编辑下载,若有不当之处,请指正,谢谢!)h.i.j.k.l.m.。

托福写作范文大全(共3篇)

托福写作范文大全(共3篇)

托福写作范文大全(共3篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!托福写作范文大全(共3篇)托福写作第1篇In 1990, new rules and guidelines were adopted in the United Kingdom that has changed the whole field of Archaeology in that country.The new guidelines improved the situation in all there areas discussed in the passage.First,the new guidelines state that before any construction project can start, the construction site has to be eXamined by archaeologists to see whether the site is of archaeological interest or value.If the site is of archaeological interest, the neXt step is for the builders,archaeologists and local government officials to get together and make a plan for preserving the archaeological artifacts,either by building around them or by eXcavating and documenting them properly before the construction is allowed to proceed.Second, an important part of the new guidelines is a rule that any archaeological work done on the construction site will be paid for by the construction company not by the government.The construction company has to pay for the initial eXamination of the site, and then for all the work carried out under the preservation plan.This is a whole new source of financial support.The funding from construction companies hasallowed researchers to study a far greater range of archaeological sites than they could in the past.Last, the new guidelines provide a lot of paid work for archaeologists,work that didn’t eXist before.EXpert archaeologists are now hired at all stages of the process to eXamine the site for archaeological value, then to help draw up the preservation plan to do the research in a professional scientific manner and finally to process the date and write reports and articles.The increased job and career opportunities in Archaeology have increased the number of professional archaeologists in Britain,which is now the highest it’s ever been.In the reading passage, the author raises that reading less literature has caused unfortunate effects on the reading public,the cultural general and literature itself.On the contrary,the professor strongly contradicts with it.To begin with, according to the reading passage, the author mainly talks about reading less literature cannot provide readers with intellectual stimulation.By contrast,the lecturer disagrees with it and she reasons that a book doesn’t have to be literature to be intellectually stimulating.Science books, history and political analysisaren’t literature but they are often of high quality and some of those books are just as creative and well-written as novels and poems.So don’t assume that someone who isn’t reading literature isn’t reading a good book.To be followed, the reading passage indicates that the culture is in decline.However, the speaker holds the opposite opinion and she says that people are not just spending less time in literature and they are spending less time with books in general.However, today, there are many culturally valuable material that isn’t written such as a brilliant song and good movie.People are not wasting their time when they listen to good songs and watch good movies.Those non-literal activities will not lower the culture.Even some of those creative forms can speak more directly to contemporary concerns than literature does.Lastly, the writer in the reading part says that it is the readers’ fault to lead to the less support for literature.By comparison,the listening material presents a totally different opinion that it is the authors’ fault because today’s literature is intended to be difficult to understand.So don’t assume the earlier’s generations of readers would read a lot modern literature today.满分托福综合写作范文In 1990, new rules and guidelines were adopted in the United Kingdom that has changed the whole field of Archaeology in that country.The new guidelines improved the situation in all there areas discussed in the passage.First,the new guidelines state that before any construction project can start, the construction site has to be eXamined by archaeologists to see whether the site is of archaeological interest or value.If the site is of archaeological interest, the neXt step is for the builders,archaeologists and local government officials to get together and make a plan for preserving the archaeological artifacts,either by building around them or by eXcavating and documenting them properly before the construction is allowed to proceed.Second, an important part of the new guidelines is a rule that any archaeological work done on the construction site will be paid for by the construction company not by the government.The construction company has to pay for the initial eXamination of the site, and then for all the work carried out under the preservation plan.This is a whole new source of financial support.The funding from construction companies has allowed researchers to study a far greater range ofarchaeological sites than they could in the past.Last, the new guidelines provide a lot of paid work for archaeologists,work that didn’t eXist before.EXpert archaeologists are now hired at all stages of the process to eXamine the site for archaeological value, then to help draw up the preservation plan to do the research in a professional scientific manner and finally to process the date and write reports and articles.The increased job and career opportunities in Archaeology have increased the number of professional archaeologists in Britain,which is now the highest it’s ever been.In general, people are living longer now.Discuss the causes of this e specificreasons and details to develop your essay.托福作文满分范文:With the development of human society, people are living longer now.Many factors interactingtogether to enable the longer life.There are three most important causes: the quality of food hasbeen greatly improved; people could have medical services; more and more people realize thatregular sports benefit their health.The improving quality of our food is the most importantfactor of the longer life.We could havenot only enough food as we want, but also the healthier food.When we preparing food,we nolonger consider the cost, but pay more attention to the nutritions of the food.With thedevelopment of transportation systems,inland people now could also enjoy seafood and tropicalfruit.Furthermore, governments are paying more and more money on medical establishments.Citizenscould have medical services more easily.Because of the convenient medical service moreillnesses could be detected at an earlier stage.Also, many illnesses that had been considered fatalcould be cured today.The better detection and curement enable peoples longer life.Last but not least important is that people care more for their own health.Every morning youcould see people doing sports outside.More and more people have realized the saying "life islocomotion".Regular sports build up a strong body.Naturally,people with stronger body couldresist more deseases.To sum up, the development of our society causes the longer life of people.People have betterfood and better medical services.And people spend more time on sports to biuld up strongerbodies.As we could predict, people are going to liveeven longer.In recent years, many college students put great pressure on College English test in order to get high marks in the eXamination.Many students in the "make-up test" at the same time, although they have passed the CET-4, but the campus is full of students busy preparing for the test.Some people do not like the idea of taking part in the CET-4 repeatedly because of the high score.Although the cost of CET-4 is not high, it will be a considerable financial burden to take part in the test frequently, and they are preparing every year It is a waste of time, because you can do something more meaningful in the golden age of college.Students should not focus on College English eXamination, but should strive to cultivate other abilities.If our future work needs to master English well, it is OK to repeatedly take CET-6 in order to be more competitive in the job market In order to understand, we can further take higher level eXaminations, such as TOEFL or IELTS, TOEFL or IELTS, but if not, we should not waste our time and energy to repeatedly participate in the preparation of CET in recent years [P R p_; re ɪʃə n] not approve [D D D D ᠬ s ˈˈˈˈˈ s ˈˈˈˈˈˎˎˎ s ˈˈˈˈˎˎˎˎˎˎˎˈˈˈˈinthe job market, we should pay more attention to the employment market.中文翻译:近年来,许多大学生为了在考试中取得高分而对大学英语考试施加了极大的压力。

托福写作素材

托福写作素材
keep a close watch on…
…be of top priority.是最重要的
take…into account.考虑重视
be full award of…充分意识到
realize the importance of…
习惯
be accustomed to/be used to
adapt to适应
We have to admit that,…
反驳
能解决:However, as long as… , the problem above will be perfectly solved.
换种角度:However, if we look at the issue in a different perspective,…
转折
but / however / nevertheless / nonetheless
on the other hand
递进
in addition / moreover / what’s more / furthermore
举例
for instance / for example
…is a case in point.

rich /abundant/ plentiful

Be short/ scarce
lackof

large / huge /enormous / vast / gigantic / massive / giant / titanic
clumsy
过大(负面)excessive

Small / little / minor
Comparing with/ in comparison with…

托福考试写作练习参考

托福考试写作练习参考

托福考试写作练习参考2023年托福考试写作练习参考(精选10篇)对于学者获得的成就,是恭维还是挑战?我需要的是后者,因为前者只能使人陶醉、而后者却是鞭策。

以下是店铺为大家搜整理的托福考试写作练习参考,希望能给大家带来帮助!托福考试写作练习参考 1With the gradually raised awareness of health, how to improve health care has become anissue of public concern and interest. Many scientists and environmentalists have fully realizedthe negative impact of environmental deterioration on the public health and propose that themost important thing for government to improve health care is to clean the environment.However, in my eyes, the above viewpoint has oversimplified the complicated situation.Indeed, a clean environment plays an important role in improving health care, becausevarious environmental pollutions have posed a threat to the public health. To illustrate, thehaze occurring in large cities of China has made thousands of people fall victims to respiratorydiseases. However, it is a piece of overemphasis to claim that cleaning the environment is themost important way for government to improve health care, because there are other two wayswhich are equally important.First of all, developing medical technology is another effective way to improve health care.Given the indisputable fact that there remain many incurable diseases such as cancer and AIDSacross the globe, the appropriate technology of treatment and therapy is in great need. As aresult, government is supposed to assume the responsibility of making progress in medicaltechniques, for the sake of curing the serious diseasesand thus prolonging the life expectancy.The elemination of SARS in the year of 2003 can be a good case in point. Upon the outbreak ofSARS, most cities and provinces in China are affected. Immediately, the government not onlyassembled a group of medical professionals and excellent experts, but also allocated massiveinvestment in the medical research for vaccine. Unexpectedly, the emergency was perfectlyaddressed and the same is true of curing other diseases.Besides that, government should place emphasis on improving the sports infrastructure.As is common sense, governmental support for public sports facilities can create a place for theaverage people to work out regularly. Obviously, the more exercise people engage in, thestronger their immune system will become. The sound immune system can serve as a shieldto resist various diseases, which finally lead to the better health of the public. Take my ownexperience as an example. In my community, the sports facilities contain nothing but a trackin disrepair and a swing for kids. In this case, the residents have nowhere to do sports eventhough they may be willing to. However, if the local government could invest a sum of moneyto build new playgrounds and establish Pingpang tables, I bet lots of people will becomeinterested in exercising, thus becoming more physically healthy.Fatoring what has been discussed above in, we can draw the conclusion that it is anexaggeration to say that the most important thing for government to improve health care isto clean the environment. I firmly recommend that government should attach equalimportance to the above three measures in order to improve health care.托福考试写作练习参考 2It is only worth watching movies that teach us something of real life.Movies have been a major source of entertainment for people regardless of your socialstatus. Some people consume movies for fun or just regard them as a great pass time whileothers seek for inspiration and motivation in movies. When it comes to the question of whatkinds of movies are worth watching, different people tend to give distinctive views. I personallythink that we should not just watch movies that teach us something of real life and there aremore benefits one can get when watching a movie.Admittedly, a lot of movies whether it is science fiction, action, or even thriller are verymuch based on real life scenario and indeed one can learn enormously by watching movies thathas an implication on real life. For example, the Pursuit of Happiness, starring Will Smith isdefinitely a great movie worth watching. It depicts a single father who lived a hard life and triedto climb the social ladder, he tried a lot of professions and ended up being in a total disaster.Eventually, with great determination, perseverance and will power he became a successfulstock broker. It is very touching and inspiring. However, movies that are worth watching arenot limited to the ones that can teach us lesson about real life and people consume movies forother important purposes.People consume movies in part for entertainment and amusement, this is especially truefor people who usually have a busy schedule. For instance, students are generally overwhelmedwith all kinds of assignment in school, like preparing for exam, working on research papers anddelivering presentations, sometimes they need to switch off and go to themovie theater toenjoy their personal lives. Actually, it can be great fun to munch on some chips, sipping onesfavorite soda and enjoy a great movie. One can invite some friends to watch the movietogether, and watching the movie together brings friends much more closer. After watching amovie, one can feel refreshed and energetic when going back to study or work.Additionally, watching movies can have other kinds of benefits besides learning somethingabout real life. Watching movies is a great way for kids to get exposure to the latestdevelopment in science and technology and they can stir up their imagination and be morecreative. In a lot of science fiction movies, there are numerous gadgets and inventions thatcan lighten kids interest in science. More importantly, one can learn some academic theories inphysics, aerospace, so on and so forth. For example, I learned a lot of knowledge like starmovement parterns, black hole, Bodes Law, and even the asteroid belt in a lot of sciencefiction movies.In conclusion, it is not true to claim that people only need to watch movies that give somelessons about real life. Learning important lessons about life is just one benefit of watchingmovies, indeed the benefit of watching movies goes far beyond that since we also consumemovies for leisure and knowledge.托福考试写作练习参考 3The field of television can be divided into two categories determined by its means of transmission. First, there is broadcast television, which reaches the masses through broad-based airwave transmission of television signals. Second, there is nonbroadcast television, which provides for the needs of individuals or specific interest groups through controlledtransmission techniques.Traditionally, television has been a medium of the masses. We are most familiar with broadcast television because it has been with us for about thirty-seven years in a form similar to what exists today. During those years, it has been controlled, for the most part, by the broadcast networks, ABC, NBC, and CBS, who have been the major purveyors of news, information, and entertainment. These giants of broadcasting have actually shaped not only television but our perception of it as well. We have come to look upon the picture tube as a source of entertainment, placing our role in this dynamic medium as the passive viewer.托福考试写作练习参考 4When famous people give their opinions, many people listen. Should we pay attention to those remarks?When Tom Cruise once appeared in a TV program, he was too excited so he jumped up and down the couch. Later jump the couch was adopted in the American dictionary for slang. This is a bit exaggerating, but it definitely reflects the fact that when famous people give their opinions, many people listen. But, should we pay attention to these remarks or actions?Firstly, famous people are famous, for they have one or few aspects that exceed common people. Like Albert Einstein once said, I think and think for months, for years, ninety-nine times the conclusion false, but the hundredth time I am right. As a brilliant scientist, he speaks of the right attitudes towards science and inspires countless people to fight for the truth. Hollywood actors or actresses, they may talk about their dressing styles or skin cares on magazine. These are all advice that we might as well take, for real life is not just serious academic things but also thesatisfaction of living.But the point is that, celebrities are not perfect role models for the public. Once I heard a story about Einstein, saying that he nearly got into the water when he once harassed a young lady and got refused when they were in a boat in a park. Is Einstein evil somehow? No! He’s just be ing human. Then is it wrong to harass ladies? Yes. But all humans make mistakes. Celebrities are experts in certain areas but not all. In some other fields, they should even learn from us.Generally, there are two extremes when talking about celebrities: the public are either too critical or too superstitious. Objectively, both of the attitudes are unnecessary. As a Chinese saying which generalizes this situation the best goes: to take in the good, while to get rid of the bad.托福考试写作练习参考 5If you need to discuss upsetting or controversial problems with others, you will use e-mail or text messaging, OR use the telephone or voice-messaging.Agree or disagreeThere is no reason to be impolite (rude) to another person. Use specific examples and reasons to support your statement.To make children do well in school, parents should limit the hours that children spend on watching TV or movies.Do you agree or disagree it is important for government to protect wild animals and wilderness areas for future generation Do you agree or disagree with the following statementA university should focus more on its facilities, such as libraries, computers or laboratory, rather than on hiring famous teachers.People should know about events happening around world even if they have little influence on their daily lives.Do you agree or disagree with the following statementIt is better to choose a university whose graduates have good job opportunities than a university who has famous professors.Do you agree or disagree with the following statementThe main purpose for people who have jobs is for money rather than social status.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Teachers had a greater influence on young people in the past than they do today.Do you agree or disagree with the following statementIt is often not a good thing for people to move to a new town or a new country because they will lose their friends.Do you agree or disagree with the statement. Parents should help children to do their work or encourage children to do work independently.It is better for your friend to ask you for help than to turn to a tutor when he finds it hard to pass an examination.Its important for the governments to provide money to things that are beautiful and not just for things that are practical.Do you agree or disagree with the statement: Compared people who live in citieswith people who live in rural areas can take better care of families.Some people think to live away from family and friends with high salaries; the other people think to stay with their family and friends with less pay. What is your opinionNo issue, in the recent weeks, than the one on work and life rises more concern among both common citizens and some scholars. One idea holds that it is good for people to work near the families with lower salaries; but this is quite questionable if adeep study is made, and in my part, I strongly insist that it is more beneficial to work far away with sound income.First of all, high salaries do provide a lot advantages and overcome the long distance from families and friends. That is to say, … High income makes life easier in almost every part.Do you agree or disagree with the statement: Competition with friends usually have negative effect on friendship?Do you agree or disagree with the following statementThe advices from our grandparents have no use for their grandchildren because the world changed a lot during the past 50 years.Although science and technology will continue to improve, the most significant for the quality of peoples live have already taken place.Do you agree or disagree with the following statementReading a student does on his/her own is as important as, or even more important than reading a student does because it is assigned by teachers.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The most importantinvestment for a big company is to improve the efficiency and proficiency of its employees.It is the best way for teachers to help the students get more interested in a subject is to explain how that subject will help in their lives outside of the school.Some people believe that professors should spend more time on researching; while others think they should put more focus on teaching. Discuss both opinions, and give your idea.Do you agree with the viewpoint that people are now easier to become educatedthan in the pastDo you agree or disagree movies and television have more negative effect than positive ones on young peoples behavior?Do you agree or disagree: patience is usually not a good strategy; you should take action now rather than later.托福考试写作练习参考 6While some countries have strong programs against illiteracy,others still do not care that much. But, illiteracy has become a big obstacle during the last century and is still problematic question now with quick development of technology and automation. From my everyday experience and observation I can state several factors which defend the statement that reading and writing now is more important than ever before.First of all, it is essential for a person to have at least basic knowledge of reading and writing to survive in our society. While in the past,some people could live in wilderness or even in cities without any knowledge of written language,now it is almost impossible. The way of living has change so much that it is impossible to be a part of nation,especially in developed countries,without ability to read and write your bills,to understand your mortgage documents or job applications. Moreover,you can go nowhere by yourself but in your own small town without reading the maps and signs on the roads and in cities.Second,nowadays,most of jobs require reading and writing as necessary skills and tendency that these skills will be more and more important for future jobs increases. In fact,because of sharp development of technology, more of jobs on the labor market are for literate people and less of them are for people without any or slight reading or writing knowledge. Forexample, there are not needed so much people who can work on lands or select parts in auto-factories because the machines do that kinds of jobs now. On the other hand,factories and corporations need people who can read the instructions and control the machines. It is bare true that without jobs that need only physical abilities, illiterate people are forced to be constantly on unemployment lists.In conclusion, the most scare part of living illiterate in our society is maybe living dependable of someone. A illiterate person will have difficulties not only to do simple tasks such as writing bills,withdrawing money from cash machines,or reading menu in a restaurant, but also to be a productive and useful individual of our society with job and normal life.托福考试写作练习参考 7Nowadays the food we eat is prepared fast and it really had an influence in our life. With all the aspects concerned, the change is considered to be negative.As the time of the preparation is shortened, the nutrition in the food is reduced as well. Food producers do not focus on how much the protein and the vitamins should be contain, instead they just want to make the preparation shorter and shorter, which will be more efficient to satisfy the customers’ need, and this will help them to earn more money. Because of this reason, we can not obtain much nutrition from the food but only calories, and they do nothing to health.Another aspect must not be ignored is that food plays an important role in our daily life. Sometimes we use food of various styles, tastes and colors to express our feelings just like musicians use tunes to express their passions. Fast preparation makes it impossible to show its advantage in art. All the food are the sametaste, same style, and it makes the meal boring. Some people may even lose their appetite for meals as they are offered such a dull supper.As you can see, the fast food preparations have many disadvantages although we could not neglect that it supply enough time to those businessmen and businesswomen who are working hard everyday always have no time for meals. But to make a thoroughly thinking, fast food make people fail to take into account that food is also vital in our life and is certainly an art, it still has more negative impacts in our life.托福考试写作练习参考 8Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Parents today do not understand their children as well as the parents did 50 years agoAccording to the media, U.S Time recently named top ten differences in families. It was not startling find the choice--the wider generation gap between parents and children--ranked No.2 in the list. We know that the generation gap does exist in different generations because of the different backgrounds they grow in. However, does this gap grow in large widthSome believe that parents today understand their children as they did in the past, while others stand in the opposite. Personally, I intent to embrace the idea that parents do not understand children well compared to the parents in the past.For those who hold the idea that parents understand children well, their concerns are not without the ground. Love always does exist in families. More specifically, parents devote their whole lives to breeding their children, and it is the love urges parents to cultivate children and try tounderstand them better. In China, the most important part inChinese virtue is the harmony in families, which grows out of the understanding between family members. Educated by traditional cultivation, parents try to always understand children. Obviously, following the Chinese virtue contributes the parents to understand children, no matter how the period changes.Despite the fact that such argument is indeed persuasive, I still believe parents do not understand children the same as the parents in the past. For one thing, the time of modern children in accompanying parents is less than the time in the past. Children spend so much time in school and social activities that they have less time to communicate with parents. For instance, according the Beijing Academic center, the average time a child spends with his parents is less than two hours a day. Such incredible time makes the communication between children and parents less, enlarging generation gap between parents and their own children. Apparently, the less the time for communication the less understanding would stay between people, and it is one of the reasons why parents understand children less.For another, advanced technology enlarges the gap too. Communicational approaches between parents and children are limited by the improvement of high-tech equipment, which is used by young people but rarely exerted by the old. An APP called WeChat serves as the most significant and novel approach in communication between young people, while parents, the old people, are accustomed to applying calling and sending messages in traditional ways. Therefore, thisdifference in habit limits the communication between parents and children, which decreases the opportunities for parents to keep in touch with children and inhibits parents to understand them. To sum up, even if parents motivation inunderstanding children is shaped by the their forever love for their offspring, I still believe they understand children less than ones in the past,considering the less time family members staying together and the development in technology that enlarges the gap.托福考试写作练习参考 9The Internet provides convenience for people to learn at home.Internet based training gas become a common business tool used to gain advancements in current jobs. Tutoring over the Internet is also available. Business on the Internet is a growing technology. Business on the Internet has no geographic boundaries; it has access to more consumers.Approximately 150 businesses join the Internet every day. There is less labor force needed and it is open 24 hours a day. The Internet is also a bigger and cheaper way to advertise. In the past 20 years, the Internet has changed a number of areas in society, especially the business world. In the last 40 years, the Internet has gone from a method of defense communication for the government, to a business venture for an entrepreneur or a fortune 500-company. The Internet is a way for gaining consumers, products and capital for a business.In a world of light-speed data transmission, any individual with little training and expertise can make a fortune from the Internet. Many companies, like or eBay, thrive from business done through Internet transactions.托福考试写作练习参考 10It is possible to learn on one’s o wn as well as with a teacher. Which method is better may depend on what is being learnt and on the character of the learner. For myself, I prefer to learn with ateacher because I think that this method is more effective for me.The advantages of studying with a teacher are many. Perhaps the most important is that a teacher can help me interpret and better understand what I am studying. By discussing the material with my teacher I can gain more than I would if I just memorized facts. In addition, I can bene fit from the teacher’s greater knowledge of and experience with the subject. My teacher may know not only the material found in the textbook, but also have valuable practical working experience. I also believe that a teacher can help me develop good learning skills so that I will be able to continue to learn independently in the future. Finally, a teacher can direct my studies so I can learn more efficiently. That is important at this time in my life when I have a great deal of important material to learn.?For all these reasons, I prefer to study with a teacher than on my own at this time. In the future, when the pressures of my studies are lessened and I am learning only insgroupsto pursue my own interests, I may prefer to do so independently.。

托福范文(共10篇)

托福范文(共10篇)

托福范文(共10篇)托福范文(一): 新托福李笑来《TOEFL.iBT高分作文》里的范文是满分作文吗每一题里举得例子是满分作文吗不是的,它只是作为一个范文,样本,你在写作的时候可以适当的模仿它的词汇语句,它只是达到了参考的作用,不是真正的满分作文,事实上你在真正考试的时候很难遇到题目和185里完全一样的,所以学习高分作文是帮你拓宽思路和提高遣词造句的水平,而并不是照搬.托福范文(二): 求托福作文183篇的范文和各个类型的题目对应的范文! 不能发的话给个地址也行啊已发,注意查收.托福范文(三): 托福作文的格式是怎样的能不能给篇范文.到底是写一方面把另一方面完全否决,还是两方面都要提谢谢!题目Is it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the futureUse specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.范文The Advantages of Saving MoneyEveryone must work to live,but many people are fortunate enough to make more money than they immediately need.What should they do with this extra incomeWhile it is tempting for people to spend it all on things they desire,I believe it is better to save at least a portion of the extra income for the future.By saving money,people give themselves more security.They cannot predict the future; perhaps one day they will be jobless.At a time like this their savings can spare them a great deal of suffering and help to see them through the hard time.In addition,saving money allows people to build up a larger sum.They can then buy something more worthwhile than the small things they can but if they spend the money right away.For example,they may be able to buy a house with their savings.Finally,the practice of saving helps people develop the habit of setting goals and planning for their future.In this way they are bound to lead more meaningful and successful lives.Most people would like to enjoy their money immediately.Nobody likes to wait for the things that he wants.However,if we learn to save our money,we can gain more advantages in the future.We will lead more secure and,thus,happier lives.We will also be able to buy the things we truly want but cannot afford right now.小马过河国际教育帮你回答!还准备了更多满分托福作文范例.托福范文(四): 求一个托福作文例子就是范文86,89,90,91结合起来写回到过去问一个演员或者运动员一个问题见谁呢问什么呢具体写什么观点【托福范文】1.ABRAHAM LINCOLN你先用wikipedia 搜一下他的事迹.可以写一些比较著名的.比如abolitionist.在civil war中林肯展现的品质.In this temple as in people"s heart abraham lincoln who saved the union will be enshined forever这是写林肯纪念堂上的一句话.可以作为结尾.你可以搜一下准确版本.我也记不太清.2.Helen kellerher persistence and fortitude你可以写你深深的感动于当她遇到困难时坚定的信念等等.要写一些美国历史上的名人.而且是需要自己比较熟悉.能够举出丰富的例子的.想到人.但是不知道例子.可是用wiki或者百度百科搜一下.看一遍介绍以后.自己总结一下.写出来.还有.这种题目出道的几率基本为0.一般不需要准备这样的题目.托福范文(五): 托福写作一定要写个例子吗【托福范文】不一定!论据一般有三段.例子只是一种论证方法,你可以整段采用推论式,也可以反面论证.总之各种方法都行,只要说出来令人信服托福范文(六): 各位大大,关于托福OG上独立写作范文的问题,我怎么感觉那篇5分范文很垃圾,结构感觉不清晰很多语言感觉很啰嗦的,用词错误的地方就不说了.不知道是不是我的水平不够,还是我习惯了用XDF那套写作套路,还请各位指点,让我认识自己的缺点呀 DISHONESTY KILLS RELIABILITYThere are certain considerations or factors that everyone takes into account in a relationship. People may look for honesty, altruism, understanding, loyalty, being thoughtful etc! Everyonewould more or less wish that the person s/he isdealing with, has some of these virtues above.Putting them in an order according to their importance, however can be very subjective and relative.When someone asks him/herself the question “What do Iconsider to be the most important thing in my relationship”the answerdepends on a lot of factors such as how his/her earlier relationships were.After stating that everyone’s opinioncan be different about this, for me honesty, in other words, always telling thetruth is the most important consideration in a relationship. Opposite of thisis inarguably lying and if someone needs to lie, either s/he is hidingsomething or is afraid of telling me something.In any relationship of mine, I would wish that first of all, the person I’m dealing with is honest. Even though s/he thinks thats/he didsomething wrong that I wouldn’t like, s/he’d better tell me the truth and notlie about it. Later on if I find out about a lie or hear the truth from someoneelse, that’d be much more unpleasant. In that case how can I ever believe ortrust that person again How can I ever believe that this person has enoughconfidence in me to forgive him/her and carry on with the relationship fromthere. So if I cannot trust a person any more, if the person doesn’t think Ican handle the truth, there’s no point to continuing that relationship.Although I would like to see altruistic, understanding, thoughtful and loyal behavior from people, an instance of the opposite of these behaviorswould not upset me as much as dishonesty would. Among all the possiblebehaviors, dishonesty is the only one for me that terminates how I feel about aperson’s reliability. Therefore honesty would be my first concern and themost important consideration in a relationship.在国外时间长了你就会发现,中国人和他们的思维方式的确存在差异.写作时习惯的表述方法,描述事物的角度方式都有所不同.尤其高中之后出国的人可能一辈子都改不过来.随便看个英语原版的教材就能发现,一个事反反复复的说来说去,就是你所说的“啰嗦”.就托福来讲写好新东方的或者任何一种八股文的写法都足以拿高分了.目标应该是总分100+ 口语23+ 其他单项别太低就成托福范文(七): 托福TPO 1的小写作,有范文,想问一下大概自己的分数:The lecture and the listening have different ideOffering employees the option of a four-day workweek won’t affect the company profits,economic conditions or the lives of employees in the ways the reading suggests.First,offering a four-day workweek will probably force companies to spend more,possibly a lot more.Adding new workers means putting much more money into providing training and medical benefits.Remember the costs of things like health benefits can be the same whether an employee works four days or five.And having more employees also requires more office space and more computers.These additional costs would quickly cut into company profits.Second,with respect to overall employment,it doesn’t follow that once some employees choose a four-day workweek,many more jobs will become available.Hiring new workers is costly,as I argued a moment ago.And companies have other options.They might just choose to ask their employees to work overtime to make up thedifference.Worse,companies might raise expectations.They might start to expect that their four-day employees can do the same amount of work they used to do in five days.If this happens,then no additional jobs will be created and current jobs will become more unpleasant. Finally,while a four-day workweek offers employees more free time to invest in their personal lives,it also presents some risks that could end up reducing their quality of life.Working a shorter week can decrease employees’ job stability and harm their chances for advancing their careers.Four-day employees are likely to be the first to lose their jobs during an economic downturn.They may also be passed over for promotions because companies might prefer to havefive-day employees in management positions to ensure continuous coverage and consistent supervision for the entire workweek.这是听力原文,希望各位对比一下听力论述的要点看一下我能得的分数评分原则:三点都写出,语法错误不少是4分.三点都写出,基本没有语法错误是5分.漏一点3分托福范文(八): 写托福作文能用SAT的例子吗望高手指点!我现在发现SAT的一些例子可以套到托福作文题目中,我能不能用SAT的结构来写托福作文啊有没有人用过SAT的例子写托福,最后得分怎么样望高手指点!许多经典的例子可以通用的.比如罗斯福,达尔文,马丁路德金.但是sat作文和tofel作文的结构是不同的.sat更自由些,对于一个话题,你可以议论(举例论证),也可以写小故事来说明你的立场(许多美国学生都用这个).我上过北...托福范文(九): 给下这个托福作文的思路和例子啊,重点是例子.有些人觉得他们可以靠自己或者家人的帮助,解决important problems.因此,人们不需要政府的帮助.这道题可以从两个方面写,即靠自己和靠政府解决问题;也可以只写靠自己成功,这个更好些一些.我有几个SAT常用的例子,比如靠自己努力成功的例子:Michael Jordan,Steven Jobs,Beethoven.这些例子看完他们的事迹然后拿自己的话再写一遍就行,不一定要写多好,托福要求也没那么高;靠政府的话可以写气候变暖,政府对此的应对措施比如限制co2排放量之类的.托福范文(十): 求长的托福写作模板想要长的写作模板.两篇最好都有~最好有200-300字的.之前有人问过,下面信息供你参考.Depending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile othersprefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows. The main reason for my propensity for A isthat___________________________.就理由进行解释_____________________.For instance,____________________Another reason can be seen by every one isthat____________________________.就理由进行解释___________________For example,____________________The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in aposition of advantage because_____________________________Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Suchas________________.In a word, ________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.托福作文模板推荐之二A or B将原题复述___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deemthat______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity fo _________isthat___________________The second reason can be seen by every person that________.In addition, these reason are also usable when we considerthat_________.There are some disadvantages in____________________另一种观点的缺点__________.In a word, _____________重复观点句并缩写理由__________________.Takingsintosaccount of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.托福作文模板推荐之三单一命题式The answer of this statement depends on your own experience and life style. In my point view, buying computers is as important as, if not more important than, buying books. So it is sagacious to____________.Among countless factors which influence the choice, these are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for__________isthat____________.Another reason can be seen by every person isthat________________.Futhermore,______________.In short,_________________复述前文中的理由______________.托福作文模板推荐之四agree or disagreeSome people argue as if it is a general truth that a_____________________________.But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic fact that______________解释本段中心___________.Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that Ibelieve that______________.What is more, some students are interested in____________.In a word, _Some people prefer to A. others believe B. When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that______________, but others, in contrast , deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. There are numerous reasons why___________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here. The main reason why I agree with the above statement, however, isthat_____________________. Take___________as example, ______________. There is another factor that deserves some words here. Such as________________________.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we considerthat______________.(exmaples:___________).From the above you might got idea that Iagree______________.(repeat the above three reason____________).So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to_______________.托福作文模板推荐之六Agree or disagreeSome people prefer to A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that ________________, but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree/disagreethat_______________. MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.One of the primary causes is that_______________________.Examples_______________.But there is a fruther more subtle point we must consider.Examples.What is more_______________. Examples___________General speaking, __________. Recongizing the fact that_______________should drive us to conclude that______________.托福作文模板推荐之七A or BIn my point of view, A is as important as, if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among count less factors which influence A. there are three conspicuous aspects as follows. The above point is certainly true if A is considered. For exmaple,___________________Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B. For instance,_______________It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important . B________也好_________.In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to thepublic because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A. For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B. 托福作文模板推荐之八A or BWhen faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claimthat A, but others, in contrast, deem B as the premier choice andthat is also my point. This quite different view is based on the propensity of following points. We may looksintosevery possible reason, however, fore most reason for B is ____________________. For example, ______________.Also, ________________________.This isarbitray to judge B according only to the excuse I mentioned in the above paragraph.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we considerthat________________. Admittedly, __________________A也有好的地方______________.By he same token, however, ______________B更好____________.Takingsintosaccount of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that_____________.一, “点对点”的结构“点对点”的结构指的是把综合写作中的阅读材料和听力材料的每一个对应点都单独提炼出来用一个段落加以阐述.这种结构的优点是可以把阅读文章和听力材料的对应关系更细致地进行说明,使文章层次感强,同时反映出考生提炼信息和对比信息的能力更高.比如下面的一篇范文就是ETS给出的满分作文,是一篇典型的“点对点”型的结构安排方式.Introduction-Relationship between reading and lecture The lecturer talks about research conducted by a firm that used the group to handle their work. He says that the theory stated in the passage was verydifferent and somewhat inaccurate when compared to what happened in reality.First Point of Contrast First, some members got free rides. That is, some didn’t work hard but got recognition for the success nonetheless. This also indicates that people who hard were not given recognition they should have gotten. In other words, weren’t given the opportunity to “shine”. This directly contradicts what th e passage indicates.Second Point of Contrast Second, groups were slow in progress. The passage says that groups are more responsive than individuals because of the number of people involved and aggregated resources. However,the speaker talks about how the firm found that groups were slower than individuals in decision making. Groups needed time for meetings, which are necessary procedures in decision making. This is another place where experience contradicted theory.Third Point of Contrast Third, influential people might emerge and lead the group towards glory If the influent people are going in the right direction there would be no problem. But in cases where they go in the wrong direction, there is nobody that has influence to counter the decision made. In other words, the group might turn dictatorship, with the influential party as the leader, and might become less inits thinking. They might become one-sided, and thus fail to succeed. 二, “面对面”的结构“点对点”的结构指是最理想的结构安排模式,但有时候考生并不能准确地寻找到阅读和听力材料之间的对应点.这有可能是因为阅读和听力材料之间的对应点本身就不是很明显,或者由于考生自身的能力问题,没有完全听懂或看懂,则要写成“点对点”的结构安排模式,难度会比较大.遇到这种情况,朗阁海外考试研究中心则建议考生可以尝试使用“面对面”的结构安排模式.它与“点对点”的结构安排模式的区别在于,“面对面”作文的结构并不是逐条阐述对应点,而是在总得阐明听力和阅读文章之间的关系后,分别总结听力材料或阅读材料的要点,从“面”上阐述听力和阅读材料之间的联系.以下一篇范文也是根据ETS提供的一套模考题所写的范文,由于此题很难“点对点”地分析听力和阅读之间的关系,因此采取了“面对面”的写法.Introduction-Relationship between reading and lecture The lecturer talks about the natural process of crystallization and how the speed of cooling can influence such process, which is proved by Bowen’scrystallization experiment explained in the reading passage.Points in the lecture Natural crystallization happens when magma,which is extremely hot in its molten form deep in the earth,gradually cools off when it moves towards the surface of the earth. During the cooling process, the energy from heat is lost, and the atoms which compose the magma begin to move more slowly, forming into an orderly pattern, which turns the magma into a solid crystal structure. However, if the cooling process takes place too rapidly, then there is not enough time for the atoms to be arranged into such an orderly pattern. Therefore, crystallization can’t take place. Instead, a brittle, glass-like material will form.Points in the Reading Norman Bowen’s experiment in the 1920sproved this theory. By collecting and melting elements in rocks, Norman created artificial magma in his laboratory. He first cooledthe magma slowly, as in the natural crystallization process, and got mineral crystals. But then he suddenly replaced this normal cooling with rapid freezing, and found frozen glass materials surrounding the solid crystal structure.可以看出,“点对点”和“面对面”的结构有各自的特点,但总得来说“点对点”的结构在“对比型”的新托福综合写作中要更适用一些,因为它能把矛盾点逐一呈现,更细致地体现了听力和阅读材料之间的关系.但掌握“面对面”的结构也很有必要,因为它可以适用一些听力和阅读材料之间的关系是一致、延伸或解释型的考题.此外,在考生无法寻找到所有的对应点时,用“面对面”的结构也算是一种补救措施.附:新托福综合写作sample answer 两篇,针对的是同一个考题,第一篇用的是“点对点”结构,第二篇用的是“面对面”的结构._______________________________________________________祝你成功啦!小站托福范文侃哥托福范文。

托福范文(共15篇)

托福范文(共15篇)

一、举实例思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子!In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.更多句型:To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example二、做比较方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的;世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through contrast)。

下面是一些短语:相似的比较:in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner相反的比较:on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …托福范文第2篇托福tpo真题写作53作文范文,托福tpo53独立写作independentwriting范文+题目解析是托福考试官方指南(officialguide),tpo21-54 独立写作范文+独立写作批改服务,真题解析,解析,模版解析,文笔分析,写作技巧等,是托福考试官方给出的考试指南。

托福综合写作范文(满分)

托福综合写作范文(满分)

一:药品广告(drug advertisement)reading提出命题:药品广告所提供的信息都是客观全面的,且病人对药物了解得越多越好1.病人可以更多了解处方药的相关信息(information)2.医生开药时,病人可以与广告上进行比较,有利于选药3.通过广告,病人可以了解到新药的发展,提醒医生lecture挑战命题:病人不需要对药物了解太多,因为有时候了解得太多会对非专业的病人产生困扰,而且广告所提供的信息也不完整全面1.广告通常只有宣传好处,对副作用(side effects)一笔带过,病人很难判断2.病人对药物的准确用法用量不了解,可能会用错3.广告只宣传新药,对旧药没有宣传,但是针对不同的病情,也许旧药更为合适(appropriate)例文: The speaker raises serious counterarguments against the reading paragraphs by providing drastically different evidences regarding the effects of the advertisement, the impact of self-selecting medication, and the impact of trends in the pharmaceutical制药的 industry.First, knowing more information from the ads will not necessarily help the patients make better-informed decisions, as the reading argues. On the contrary, patients, without professional training and knowledge, will be more susceptible易受影响的 to misunderstanding information. For example, they would focus only on the positive sides of a certain medicine while ignoring the serious side effects.In addition, if the patients bear the responsibility of prescribing 开药,吩咐用药 their own medication, they assume more responsibility to their own health. This makes doctors less liable for potential潜在的risks and undesirable consequences.Lastly, as for the new trends' benefits to the patients, the speaker does not challenge the reading directly. Instead, he argues that the new medicine, which will count for most of the ads may not necessarily be the best medicine, even though the patients can inform their doctors about the new products.二:网络故事书(web-storybook service)reading网络故事书的好处1.可以教小朋友读书2.经济实惠,家长不需要为孩子买书了3.可以代替父母陪伴孩子,为家长节省时间lecture反驳1.使用时不能和小朋友互动(ask question and get feedback)2.网络上的故事都是过时的,要想读新故事还是要买书(不足)3.父母与孩子一起读书可以增进感情例文: The speaker rebuts反驳 the reading's argument by pointing out the inadequacy of the web-storybook services' interaction with children, the incompleteness of the data pool, and by undermining the assumption that saving parents' reading time is a benefit.The speaker begins by stating that merely pronouncing the words and story for the children will not provide adequate learning experiences. Despite the time saved and pronunciation utilities laid out in the reading, the web services can only respond with "correct" or "not correct". The lack of feedback to children's questions will not create an effective learning process.Then the speaker goes on to argue that the current web-storybook services have a very limited collection of books, thus not being able to save parents the cost of new books as the reading states, because the parents still have to buy many books that the web services do not provide.Lastly, the speaker challenges the validity有效,正当 of the assumption of saving parents' time to read stories to children. The reading argues that saving the time is a benefit for the parents, but the speaker maintains that the whole point of reading stories is far beyond reading stories alone. In contrast, it is an essential way of communicating and building relationship between parents and children.三:网络问卷(web based survey)reading网络问卷相对传统问卷的优势1.调查范围更广,所以调查结果就更为准确(逻辑错误:参加人多并不代表范围广,也不能保证效果好)2.发放,填写和收集问卷更加方便简单3.成本低lecture反驳网络问卷的优势1.所取得的调查结果不全面(biased),因为不是所有人都会上网,中老年人上网会比较少,而年轻人上网比较多2.成本并不会低,因为一个好的网络问卷需要一个团队的大量工作(提出新的证据:网络问卷也需要成本和人力资源)3.大多数人对网络问卷都不严肃,会得到不正确的信息,容易混淆视听。

托福考试资料(写作)

托福考试资料(写作)

Writing Practice Set 1 (Integrated)Directions: Give yourself 3 minutes to read the passage.Reading Time: 3 minutesIn an effort to encourage ecologically sustainable forestry practices, an international organization started issuing certifications to wood companies that meet high ecological standards by conserving resources and recycling materials. Companies that receive this certification can attract customers by advertising their products as "ecocertified." Around the world, many wood companies have adopted new, ecologically friendly practices in order to receive ecocertification. However, it is unlikely that wood companies in the United States will do the same, for several reasons.First, American consumers are exposed to so much advertising that they would not value or even pay attention to the ecocertification label. Because so many mediocre products are labeled "new" or "improved," American consumers do not place much trust in advertising claims in general.Second, ecocertified wood will be more expensive than uncertified wood because in order to earn ecocertification, a wood company must pay to have its business examined by a certification agency. This additional cost gets passed on to consumers. American consumers tend to be strongly motivated by price, and therefore they are likely to choose cheaper uncertified wood products. Accordingly, American wood companies will prefer to keep their prices low rather than obtain ecocertification.Third, although some people claim that it always makes good business sense for American companies to keep up with the developments in the rest of the world, this argument is not convincing. Pursuing certification would make sense for American wood companies only if they marketed most of their products abroad. But that is not the case—American wood businesses sell most of their products in the United States, catering to a very large customer base that is satisfied with the merchandise.Directions: Read the transcript.Narrator: Now listen to part of a lecture on the topic you just read about.Professor Well, despite what many people say, there's good reason to think that many American wood companies will eventually seek ecocertification for their wood products. First off, consumers in the United States don't treat all advertising the same. They distinguish between advertising claims that companies make about their own products and claims made by independent certification agencies. Americans have a lot of confidence in independent consumer agencies. Thus, ecologically minded Americans are likely to react very favorably to wood products ecologically certified by an independent organization with an international reputation for trustworthiness.Second point—of course it's true that American consumers care a lot about price—who doesn't? But studies of how consumers make decisions show that price alone determines consumers' decisions only when the price of one competing product is much higher or lower than another. When the price difference between two products is small—say, less than five percent, as is the casewith certified wood— Americans often do choose on factors other than price. And Americans are becoming increasingly convinced of the value of preserving and protecting the environment.And third, U.S. wood companies should definitely pay attention to what's going on in the wood business internationally, not because of foreign consumers, but because of foreign competition. As I just told you, there's a good chance that many American consumers will be interested in ecocertified products. And guess what, if American companies are slow capturing those customers, you can be sure that foreign companies will soon start crowding into the American market, offering ecocertified wood that domestic companies don't.Directions: Give yourself 20 minutes to plan and write your response. Your response is judged on the quality of the writing and on how well it presents the points in the lecture and their relationship to the reading passage. Typically, an effective response will be 150 to 225 words. You may view the reading passage while you respond.Response time: 20 minutesQuestion: Summarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to explain how they cast doubt on specific points made in the reading passage.Response TipsWhat is important to understand from the lecture is that the professor disagrees with the points made in the reading, namely that American consumers mistrust advertising, that they are unwilling to pay extra for ecocertified products, and that American companies do not need to compete in parts of the world where ecocertification is valued.In your response, you should convey the reasons presented by the professor for why ecocertification of wood should be adopted by U.S. companies. A high-scoring response will include the following points made by the professor that cast doubt on the points made in the reading:。

托福作文的范文模板

托福作文的范文模板

托福作文的范文模板一、开头段。

1. 引入话题。

Hey, have you ever thought about this? There's a big debate going on about whether colleges should make all students study a foreign language. It's like a hot potato that everyone's got an opinion on.2. 表明观点。

Well, I'm going to come right out and say it I wholeheartedly agreethat colleges should require all students to learn a foreign language. And here's why.二、主体段1 从实用角度出发。

1. 主题句。

First off, learning a foreign language is super practical in today's globalized world.2. 阐述。

You know, the world has become this huge global village. There are companies everywhere doing business with other countries. If you can speak a foreign language, it's like having a magic key. For example, imagineyou're a business major. If you know Chinese, you could be in on somereally big deals with Chinese companies. It gives you an edge over those who only speak one language. And it's not just business. When you travel, being able to communicate in the local language makes the whole experience so much better. You can actually get to know the real culture, not just thetouristy stuff. It's like you're not just a spectator but a real part ofthe place you're visiting.3. 举例或数据支撑(可选)There are stats that show that people who are bilingual or multilingual have more job opportunities. In fact, some surveys say that up to [X]% more job offers come their way compared to monolingual folks.三、主体段2 从认知发展角度。

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Reading:作者等
肯定语气:advance、argue、assert、conclude、verify等
中性的语气:indicate,mention,note,observe,point out,report
怀疑的语气:assume,imply,predict,propose,suggest, suppose,suspect
3.句子结构:
句子是文章的必要组成成分,一个句子要做到统一, 连贯,清晰,有力,和谐,生动和新鲜。
连贯统一是一个好句子的必要特点。一个连贯的句子 就是要所有部分都表达一个完整的观点。一个句子如果 不连贯统一 ,那么它:包含的观点不相关;表达的想法 不完整;有太多的细节,并且这些细节都和表达观点无 关。
两篇作文的区别:
综合写作
独立写作
阅读一篇文章,五分钟以后, 30分钟内就某一话题阐述自己 文章隐去,播放一段与文章有 的观点,字数要求为300字以上 关的课堂演讲,20分钟内写一
篇作文,150字到225字之间
评分标准:
对于综合写作,评分者评价考生作出回答的准确性和他们对听力部分所呈现 的主要观点的完整性以及在听力和阅读中他们体现的思想之间的严谨性。如果 文章的陈述是精确连贯清晰的,有时语法和词汇错误也不会影响分数。
笔记策略
有效的笔记是托福综合写作中必不可少的,应试者会基于读到的和 听到的来回答。做笔记就是写下听到的或读到的关键单词和信息。 应试者需要学会有选择性的、持续性的、短暂地、明了地做笔记。 你可以通过缩写、混合缩写或者你自己创造的方式做笔记,下面是 一些简单的例子:
2. 单词措辞:
简洁的写作意味着你需要删除所有无用的话。用尽可能少的文 字,用有必要的单词来表达你的意思。避免句子冗余的方法包 括:
托福写作成绩:
Task 1:
1.技巧:
第一个在托福写作任务集阅读、听力和writing,所以考生应该提 高他们的语言能力在上述领域来实现这个任务。这个任务的典型问 题就是:总结刚才听到的演讲的重点,解释他们如何质疑阅读文章的 观点。在有限的时间内,考生需要完成阅读和听力,所以重要的是要 把握一篇文章的核心来构思和创作一篇论文。
对于独立写作,评分者从三个方面评价考生的回答:语言的使用、扩展和组 织。语言的使用意味着考生可以怎样很好地运用语法和词汇,为了得到高分, 考生应该用准确地单词正确地写符合语法的句子,并且他们应该展示他们对一 些词汇和句子结构的见解。语言的扩展关系到文章的连贯性,包括适当地使用 显著的单词,以及在文章中的过渡与连接。语言的组织表示怎样很好地将主旨 句、扩展句和总结句在一段中连接起来,以及怎样将引言段、主体段和总结段 很好地安排在当前的中心点上。
考虑到听力文章的长短和难度,考生需要边听边做笔记。在 阅读中,考生需要注意那些在连接词之后出现的关键性词语和 句子。
写作在这个任务中就是文章和构思中的观点的必要元素。考 生需要用合理的结构和合适的过渡来写它,利用文章和结构中 的关键词。
2.用语:
用语是指词的选择或使用,尤其是对适当性和准 确性。选择合适的词语是困难的。在托福写作中, 考生需要足够仔细的用那些合适的精准并且新鲜的 词语。考生需要避免使用那些通俗的词语和表达方 式。比如: (1)用具体有形的词语代替一般的普通的词语; (2)不要使用简短缩写的形式如 I’ll, don’t,can’t,bike,doc,etc. (3)用下义词替换上义词 (4)用正式的词语替换口头语 (5)不要使用第二人称you。
文章一般是一篇用简洁语言叙述的学术论文。在大多数情况下, 其第一句话表明主题。重要的是要把握最后一段,每一段的关键词来 判断作者对这个话题的语气和态度。考生也应该注意转换词,例 如,but,because,yet,这些表明事件的转折和结论的词语。
听力是这个任务里面的一个困难的部分,但是,如果考生抓 住了文章的观点,那么它也不是那么难,因为这个段落已经公 布了这个文章的话题。考生需要做的就是辨别听力是否支持或 反驳文章中的观点和相关的例子。
因为一个句子只有一个中心话题,所以一个句子的主 要意思就是放在主要部分。
4.组织:
在回答托福综合性写作任务中,一个介绍性的段落应该 包括下面的信息:这个文章所讨论的话题;文章构思; 文章论点;反驳文章的构思。
Listening:发言者,考官,老师等 考官部分提出关于reading的疑问: Cast doubt on:提出疑问 Contradict:提出矛盾 Contrast with:比较 Counter:提出矛盾 Differ from:比较 Disagree with:表达观点
1).删除无意义的单词和短语
2).个词汇意思能用一个单词或用几个单词来表达时,选择用一个单 词,下面是这样的一些例子:
3. 句子结构:
段落中的句子是由主要连接词和次要连接词连接保持段落的连贯性,主要的连接词 帮助组织一个段落的主要部分,次要的连接词提供一段连贯的句子衔接。所以,当 考生写下她的主要观点时,她可以用次要连接词链接她每个主要观点的细节。下面 是一些常用的连接词:
Task 2:
意译策略
意译是综合写作中最重要的技能之一,对应试者阐述文章和课文很 有帮助。它帮助应试者记忆和理解文章和课文主要内容。意译是通 过同义词或近义词,不同的语序和不同的句子结构来解释原句子。
总结策略
总结是托福综合写作中的另一个基本技能,它是通过自己的话来表 达原文的意思,其中只需要包括主要意思即可。总结是通过删除过 多的信息,额外的例子,总体想法源材料关注的关键词汇和短语表 达。
托福写作
TOEFL WRITTING
第八组
TOEFL写作:
写作部分测试考试者在学术背景下写作的能 力,考试包括两个任务:一个综合写作,一个独 立写作。综合写作中,考试者将阅读一篇学术话 题的文章,然后听相同话题的演讲。考试者将总 结重要的论点,阐述这些观点与阅读文章论点的 关联。独立写作中,考生要求写一篇论文,解释, 并支持对某一问题的看法,支持他们的意见和选 择,而不是简单地列出个人喜好或选择。
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