中考复习英语短文填空练习短文填空
【中考英语 考题研究】专题12 短文填空(原卷版)
专题12 短文填空1、（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Erie Green has always wondered about things that live in the ocean. When he wasy____1____ , he loved to swim. He liked to watch all kinds of underwater animals and plants through his mask (潜水面罩). When he grew up, he wanted to l____2____ for new things in the ocean.Today, Mr. Green is a marine ecologist (海洋生态学家). He studies how underwater animals and plants connect with each other and need each other to stay a____3____.Mr. Green studies coral reefs (珊瑚) in the Pacific Ocean. A coral reef is like a big underwater t____4____. Thousands of animals and plants live there. They compete for food and space there. As a result, the beautiful coral reefs get i____5____ easily.Mr. Green also studies how people’s actions can change coral reefs. Sometimes people pollute the water or overfish, so the w____6____ that all the living things are joined together has been changed. If coral reefs get hurt, many animals have to find new homes. Some animals’n____7____ drop low, and some animals just disappear. Mr. Green wants to p____8____ this from happening.Mr. Green believes that all living things in a coral reef should be k____9____ safe. “Underwater ecosystems are like airplanes,” Mr. Green says. “They need all of their parts to work correctly.” “To take better care of marine homes, we first must k____10____ them. Only through that, can we understand the gre at influence humans have on these places.” Mr. Green says.2、（2021·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark. But the woman has become an environmentalist on her o____11____.In 1992, the first UN Earth Summit(峰会) was held in Rio de Janeiro. Thousands of people from around the world h____12____ for it to talk about the Earth’s tomorrow. Twelve-year-old Susan and three of her friends formed a group. They raised money to travel to Rio toa____13____ the summit.At the summit, Susan said that the state of the environment w____14____ her a lot. “You don’t know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer (臭氧层). You don’t know how to bring back forests that once g____15____ where there is now desert. If you don’t know how to fix the Earth,please stop b____16____ it!” The six-minute speech silenced all the people and made them fall into deep thinking.After that speech, Susan began to lead “two lives.” On the t____17____ days, she was a schoolchild. But during her vacations, she s____18____ internationally about the environment.Now, nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech. Although many of the world’s environmental problems have only become w____19____, Susan does agree that some things are different now. More and more people give voice like Susan because they have realized the importance of the environment.“Thirty years ago, I was fighting for my tomorrow. Now, I am fighting for the f____20____ of my sons,” says Susan, now a mothe r of two, who has kept calling people's attention to climate change.3、（2020·湖北·中考真题）Boyan Slat has one huge goal. It's a goal that could be good for people and a____21____all over the world. Amazingly, it looks like he's going tom____22____his goal.When he was 16, Dutch engineering student Slat was on vacation in Greece, and he startedto think about all the rubbish that is p____23____onto beaches by water. The oceans around the world are all of plastic—millions of tons of plastic. Unfortunately, plastic doesn't just disappear. It takes c____24____to break down (分解).The p____25____situation of the oceans is bad and worrying and Slat wanted to do something to change it. So he made it a personal goal to clean up the rubbish in the world's oceans.Slat started with an idea for an unusual m____26____to "catch" the plastic floating (漂浮) in the water using the natural energy of the ocean. He left school in 2013 to begin work on his project The Ocean Cleanup. Soon, the project r____27____a lot of attention.A year later, he was leading a team of 100 scientists and engineers working on the invention. Slat needed money for this, so he started asking people to d____28____to his project online and raised over $ 2 million!Soon after, Slat was named a "Champion of the Earth" by the United Nations for his meaningful and v____29____ work. It's the most important title the UN gives to people helping the environment. The Ocean Cleanup also won several awards (奖项) for having one of the best inventions of 2015. But the d_____30_____goes on for Slat. He hopes that the oceans will be free of plastic in about twenty or thirty years.4、（2019·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）It was at an exhibition of the artist’s works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special g___31___to attend the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature(签名).“I haven’t brought my pen.Is the p___32___okay?” Actually, I knew they wouldn’tr___33___. I just wanted to show a well-known writer’s good manners to the c___34___readers.“Certainly,” the young girls readily a___35___. I could see they were very excited. Of course, their excitement also made me feel more pleased and satisfied. One of the girlsh___36___her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook, wrote a few words of encouragement n____37____and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned (皱眉), looked at me carefully and asked, “Aren’t you Robert Char?”“No,” I told her proudly, “I’m the author of Alice Adams, the w___38___of two Pulitzer Prizes.”The young girl turned to the o___39___,shrugged (耸肩) and said, “Mary, lend your rubber to me.” At that moment, all my p____40____turned into a bubble (泡泡) immediately. Since then, I always warn myself: no m atter how outstanding you are, don’t think highly of yourself.5、（2018·湖北武汉·中考真题）先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出.When you’re very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影响) you and how you live your life. When I was younger, I saw my cousin f___41___onto an ant’s nest. The ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was c___42___in terrible bites (咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldn’t eat outside, and I didn’t even like to play outside. I c___43___my bed for ants every night. But when I t___44___thirteen, I decided I couldn’t let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control fear of ants.First I read a lot about different ants. I didn’t focus on bites, but instead I read about how helpful ants are to the p___45___. Ants are really cool! They are hard-working, social, and organized. They help bring a___46___and nutrients(营养) to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying (腐烂的) m___47___, and help control other insects.Next I began to w___48___ants from a safe distance. I stared to look at a family of ants in real time on the internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more c___49___about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t___50___it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, I’m not so afraid of them anymore.6、（2017·湖北武汉·中考真题）Soap is widely used in our lives around the world. Once soap was a dangerous-to-make hair p___51___ But it is something that it would be difficult to live without today.Soap is everywhere. We use it every day and c___52___ it as something important in our lives. It also has an amazing h___53___, in Babylon around 2800 B．C．, the e___54___ known soap was made and used. Ancient Egyptians also made soap. At one time, soap-making was not s______55______That’s because lye(碱液) b___56___chemical burns or even made people blindin the making process. Other dangerous materials were also m___57___with animal fats and oils. Later. soap became a___58___in stores and people gradually stopped making it in their homes.Originally (最初), soap was not mainly used for c___59___. Instead, it was used as gel(凝胶) for making hair stay in place or smell good. The Arabs first made the soap that we know today. They created colored, liquid, and hard soaps. They even had soaps which were used forshaving(刮胡子).Soap became people’s f____60____ in the late 1800s. Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection between cleanliness and good health. Now. Soap is something we wouldn’t want to live without.7、（2016·湖北武汉·中考真题）阅读理解填词先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。
中考短文填空专练
中考英语综合填空（01）阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。
Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom _______(1) to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the _______(2) way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For _______(3), if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to _______ (4) the answer.How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are _______(5) in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually _______(6) at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by _______(7) hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking _______(8) people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing _______(9) these for a long time, you are sure to have great _______ (10) in your study.中考英语综合填空（02）阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之短文填空(学生版+教师版)
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之短文填空短文一(2024·江苏省·模拟题)Dancing with the LightA few years ago，I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou.During the visit，my attention was drawn away from the plants，bridges and stones，towards （1）______ walls of the gardens.Mostly white，some parts of the walls are losing small （2）______ （piece）of their covering.This creates space in which light and plants can be （3）______ （see）.The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens，but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip.The memory of the white walls stayed with me.I kept （4）______ （imagine）how many shadows （影）could be collected by them to dance with the light.This fantastic moment was so lively （5）______ I came back to explore it with my camera.Working （6）______ （free）with these walls and their marks，I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there.Weather and time have turned these （7）______ （amaze）white walls into Chinese landscape paintings.I （8）______ （take）the photos during the month of June，just after the rain.The air was full of small drops of water，showing thelight and the color （9）______ the things around.As color was born out of a dance between light and a body，when photographing in color I found（10）______ （I）enjoying a moment of this dance.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)【答案】【小题1】the【小题2】pieces【小题3】seen【小题4】imagining【小题5】that【小题6】freely【小题7】amazing【小题8】took【小题9】of【小题10】myself【解析】1. 句意：在参观期间，我的注意力从植物、桥梁和石头上转移到了花园的墙壁上。
中考英语语法短文填空25篇(经典版)
语法填空专项训练第一组一It's very important that we all recycle （再利用)。
In nature, everything ___26___(use）again。
For example, when an animal dies，it becomes ___27____ animal’s food. Nothing is wasted。
But humans have created things like plastic bags ___28___ can’t be broken down by nature。
Our rubbish kills animals and p__29___ water and soil。
___30___ we continue making too much rubbish，the problem will only get worse。
If nature can’t reuse the rubbish，we must recycle __31__。
We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees，__32 __ these materials are not endless。
We use up our natural materials much _ _33 __（fast) than the earth is able to reproduce them。
For example，each year we cut __34 __ more that 6，000 square miles of forest。
中考英语专题练习：短文填空(含答案)
中考英语专题练习：短文填空(含答案)Nowadays。
many of us rely on technology to check the weather forecast。
whether it be through online sources。
TV。
or the。
However。
if you find yourself in a n where these resources are unavailable。
looking at the clouds in the sky can provide some insight。
This can be particularly helpful for outdoor enthusiasts。
such as hikers or campers.The appearance of clouds can reveal a lot about the weather。
Generally。
white and high clouds are a sign of good weather。
while dark and low clouds suggest rain or storms may be on the way。
Clouds can come in us colors。
including black。
white。
and gray。
each indicating something different about the weather。
Black clouds indicate an approaching storm。
though it may not have strong winds。
White clouds typically mean good weather。
but a storm could still be on the horizon。
中考英语复习之短文填空(一)
Passage 2 (2016·金华)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写 出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10 分)
Deep under the sea Imagine a trip to the deep ocean. What would you 1． expect/hope (期待) to see? Would it be possible that you find 2. strange (奇怪的) new animals and plants?
The deep ocean is freezing cold. The water pressure of very deep water can 5. harm/hurt (伤害) you. So what animals live in the ocean? Where do they live? How many are there? Scientists have studied and counted animals for ten years to find out. The 6. report (报告) is surprising.
The first surprise is where things live: everywhere! They live in the hottest and coldest places. Some live in deep places 7. without (没有) light or air.
Passage 4 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、 连贯(每个单词限用一次)。(10 分)
on first give change it letter while because cheap fast
中考英语短文填空专练
中考英语短文填空专练九年级英语中考短文填空专项练习(22篇) if, now, housewell , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t idea to build houses along lines destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 4. ________. 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall . down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山旧金山) . They call it “The Big One ”. However, people today are 9. still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 10. ________ there ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
2022年中考英语复习短文填空专题练习
2022年中考英语复习短文填空专题练习一、单词拼写（词汇运用）1．根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
It's normal for the human mind to wander (走神). So many things may fill your mind and pull your thoughts in different directions. This isn't always . Sometimes a wandering mind can lead to a new creation. However, wandering thoughts can also stop you getting things done, keep you up at night, or hurt your health. Don't worry. Try the following practice.Doing Exercise and ActivitiesSlow down and let your mind focus (专注) on your breathing. By controlling your breathing, you bring your to work together with your body. Once you lose interest in what you're doing, you can take a break from it. Go for a walk, do some exercise, take a shower or even lie down and thinkabout . These activities help a lot.Focusing on Tasks You're DoingDo one task at a lime. It won't slow you down. Instead, it keeps your mind focused and you'll be able to get more done . While doing tasks, don't look around from time to time, If there's something keeping your mind wandering, allow yourself a specific (特定的) time to worry, think or plan. the time is up, refocus on your next task.Controlling Worrying ThoughtsWriting down or sharing your worries helps to get them out of your head. When there's a big task, it's understandable to put it off. But by it bravely and trying to solve it, you can get away from your worrying thoughts. If it doesn't work after you've tried everything, that there are always things you can't change.2．阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。
(学生版)中考英语短文填词(语法填空)中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练
中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练1一The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean （地中海）.It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been____61____bridge between East and West for over2,000years.Some people may think it is____62____[ɪmˈpɑ:səbl]to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history.The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an)and ended in East Europe,near____63____(today)Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about6,500kilometers long and covered one____64____（four）of the planet.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade（翡翠）,ceramics （制陶术）and iron____65____(go)west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems and food____66____ carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was____67____than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade,knowledge about____68____[ˈsəʊʃl]arts,science,literature,crafts（工艺）and____69____(technology)was shared across the Silk Road.In this way,the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road there are____70____[ˈsevrəl]places of interest,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.二Anger(愤怒)is a kind of feeling(情绪)．Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too __1__homework，when your team__2__(lose)an important game，when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it，you may get angry.__3__/'juːʒuəli/，your body will tell you when you are angry.For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，and you may want to break something or hit someone，but sometimes you hide(隐藏)your anger.For example，you may hide it in your heart.The__4__/'prɒbləm/is that if you do this，you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact，it is not good to hide your anger，and it is normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the__5__way，without hurting others or__6__/jɔː'selvz/.When you get angry，you can talk about it with adults，such as parents，__7__(teacher)，etc.After doing that，you'll find those bad feelings can start to go away.Here__8__(be)some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：count__9__one to a hundred；give someone a hug；go for a bike ride；think about good things，etc.Remember that when you are angry，how you act can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger__10__/kən'trəʊl/you.Next time，if you feel angry，try these ways!三Teens and kids are reading a lot__1__(little)for fun，according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the__2__ten years is very surprising for teen readers，some data(数据)in the report shows that reading is__3__/stIl/a big part of many children's lives.According to the report，the number of teens who__4__(hard)read has gone up from8percent to25percenttoday.The report data shows__5__kids'reading ability remains almost the same.However，the amount of reading time has__6__(fall)，from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children's e-reading，the report mentions little about__7__(it)effects.But it says that many parents choose to__8__/kən'trəʊl/the time spent on e-books，mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time.After all，it is important to protect their kids'eyes.The most__9__/'helpfl/part in the report is parents'effects on their children.It shows that parents are examples __10__important guides for them in reading.If parents read more and find more time to read with their children，it turns out that their children actually read more often.四How do you feel about your looks?Is it__1__/Im'pɔːtənt/to have a beautiful face?Are there other things that can make a person special?The way you look is special.Do you know__2__I mean by that?We all look a little different.Some of us are tall.Some of us are__3__/fæt/.The point is，all of us have our own look—our own face.Sometimes，we might feel bad about__4__(look)different.We might feel like we look ugly__5__strange.But our differences are what make us special.I recently watched a speech by a man__6__(name)Robert Hoge.He was born with a strange-looking face.His mother always worried that he would face many__7__(difficult)in life.But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little.Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him.But he didn't__8__/keər/at all.He decided to accept his face and feel confident(自信的)in__9__.He has made a decision to live an amazing life.It's hard when you feel you don't look“normal”or“perfect”．But the__10__(true)is，no one is perfect.The important thing to remember is that you are special，no matter what you look like.五Writers must be very talented to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)．But in2016，for the __1__(one)time in history，a musician won the prize.Bob Dylan，the American musician，won the prize.According__2__the Nobel Prize website，the prize__3__(go) to Dylan because he“created new poetic(诗性的)expressions within the great American song__4__/trə'dIʃən/.”Dylan is one of the most famous American folk music(民谣音乐)__5__(musician)and is also seen as an informal American historian.Many of Dylan's famous songs were written in the1960s.Blowing in the Wind is one of Dylan's most famous songs.__6__/haʊ'evə/，not everyone thought he was the right person to win the prize.Some people believed the prize should not go to a singer.But BBC's Colin Paterson said Dylan should be__7__/rI'membəd/as a writer，not a singer，because he“made the lyrics(歌词)more realistic__8__the music”．“We're__9__(real)giving it to Bob Dylan as a great poet，”said Sara Danius，one of the people__10__chose Dylan for the award.She also said that in the future，people will read Dylan's lyrics as poetry，just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written years ago.六Robert likes to take a walk in the park after work.One day when he was__1__(walk)in the park，he heard a woman calling his name.He__2__(stop)to look around，but didn't see anything except a little snake.__3__(short)after Robert saw it，it was gone.Though Robert felt a little__4__/streIndʒ/，he did not think about it too much and sat down for a__5__/rest/on a bench(长凳)in the park.Then he noticed the snake he had just seen climbing up the bench.Robert was too afraid__6__move away from the bench.Right at this__7__/'məʊmənt/，a woman behind him shouted，“Come here，Robert.You can't stay on the bench like that.People will be__8__(worry)by you.”In surprise，Robert turned around and said to the woman，“__9__me，but that's not a very nice thing to say，and in fact some people say I'm handsome.”“I'm__10__talking to you，”said the woman，“I'm telling Robert，my pet snake，to get down from the bench，not you.”七Traditional Chinese Medicine is an important part of Chinese culture.For thousands1years，it has made great contributions to the development of Chinese nation and the health of Chinese people.Nowadays，both Traditional Chinese Medicine2western medicine are being used to cure(治疗)3(patient)all around the world.According to the4/'sɜːveɪ/data，TCM is used by75%of the areas in China.Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure.As for a serious stomachache，there is5need to have an operation(手术)．All you need to do is drink a cup of TCM soup，while the western way6(take)more time and money.What's more，most operations7/'kæri/some risk.Reportedly，more than3,1008(medicine)workers from over630TCM hospitals across China have been sent to support Hubei Province in the fight against COVID-19.TCM has been used in9(treat)60,107confirmed cases(确诊病例)in China，or85.2percent of the total.I think in the10/'fjuːtʃə(r)/，TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China.八The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe，Africa and Asia.People reached these different1(place)along these roads.Scientists and archaeologists2/bɪ'liːv/people began to travel the Silk Road about3,000years ago.By3time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world，the Silk Road had 4(cover)almost6,500kilometers.It stretched from Rome to China，5is from the West to the Far East.Merchants(商人)traveling along the Silk Road carried silk，of course.They also carried and traded spices，cloth，rare jewels，slaves and gold.During its6(busy)period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the7(share)of precious goods and new ideas.These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean，Persian，Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，Indian and Chinese areas.All these peoples traveled the Silk Road，and they shared goods，stories，languages and cultures.In8/'mɒdn/times，the old Silk Road routes are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is9a Silk Road Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has over35,000objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way，China protects the10/'hɪstri/of many countries and peoples.九“APEC blue”is a popular word nowadays.People use it to describe the blue sky1/'djʊərIŋ/the APEC meetings.To make the2cleaner，people did a lot.These years，air3(pollute)is so heavy in Beijing that people hardly ever see blue skies in such a smog(雾霾)season.After the event，people are wondering how to4 (keep)the APEC blue in the future.Experts give some5(advice)．First，they believe the environment will be certainly in great danger6everyone plays a part in saving the earth.So don't think it has7/'nʌθIŋ/to dowith you.And what8should we do？Try to walk more and use cars9(little)！Finally，make sure factories stop polluting the air.If we can do these things，the sky will10/bI'kʌm/APEC blue.Hope we can see APEC blue every day!十Have you ever watched or heard about Readers？It is a TV show that has recently1(become)popular.The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage，as well as to tell the2/'muːvIŋ/stories behind them.They can read everything,3poems，books，and letters.By reading aloud，the words on the paper come to 4/laIf/.Many people are fans of the show.They begin to enjoy5(read)aloud at home.The show gives people a special place to read across China.It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭)．Now we can find reading pavilions in many6 (city)，such as Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is so7that it can hold only one person to read in it each time.There is a microphone(麦克风) in the pavilion and8records people's voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.The show will later9/pIk/some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion.“Reading should be just like singing10talking，”said Dong Qing，the host of the show，“We can actually express our deep feelings by reading aloud.”十一Have you ever picked strawberries yourself？The sweet fruit looks nice，but light pressure can make them out of shape，so you have to be very1(care)when picking them.Nowadays，there are many young people2are just like strawberries.They3(easy)break down when they face difficulties.There is a name for them—strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down？Many students are the only child in their family.Their4 /'peərənts/do almost everything for them in their daily life.They hardly ever get criticized(被批评)at home and always feel good about5(they)．If these students are criticized strictly by teachers，they will feel upset and begin to doubt their own abilities.And schools？Many schools care more about6(student)grades instead of developing their personality.As a result，students get satisfying grades7/waIl/they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong.An expert said，“Whenever you are in trouble，don't8for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.Take an active part 9sports and social activities.Those can help you become mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process.Pains also go10/ə'lɒŋ/.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.十二Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way.What she does is called“plogging”，an activity combining collecting rubbish with st1/dʒuːn/，she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four2five times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs.She often wears her gloves and takes several bags when she goes3.Sometimes she spends half an hour4(collect)rubbish.She says shehas5(waste)the last few years of her running life.Now she feels6(good)to doplogging than just running by the litter.“It just7a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.8/haʊ'evə(r)/，it makes a big difference to my community.Now my9/'hʌzbənd/also joins me，”Lydia says10(proud)．“It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up.It's good way to protect our planet.”十三English：World languageOnce people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now，for the1(one) time in human history，perhaps there is one—English.It is the official language in more than502(country)and 250—300million people speak it3a second language.Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year2050.Difficult to master?English is not the4(easy)language to learn—most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary—at least200,000words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make5easy.For example，nouns don't have gender(性别)and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages.There is only one form to speak to someone directly—“you”．Adjectives don't agree6 nouns，and many nouns are often also verbs.English is everywhereSome other languages may have more speakers，like Chinese.But English is7(use)in many different areas.It is the language of transport：most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it.At sea English is the8 /ˌIntə'næʃnəl/language of communication.The future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language?Will9/ə'nʌðə(r)/language ever replace it?Many think not—it is already too10/'pɒpjʊlə(r)/.十四Computers have become very important.There is no1/daʊt/that computers are very useful in technology and business.2the help of computers，doctors can solve many problems.For3，tiny computers inside patients'bodies can keep their hearts beating normally.In business，computers are4to place and cancel orders.People's lives at home have5(change)，too.More and more people have6(person)computers，and they use them to play games and watch movies.People can also do some7(shop)and do business at home.The Internet is making the world smaller，like a village.But computers have brought problems，too.For instance，if we play computer games too much，we won't have8/I'nʌf/time to study or exercise.9/bI'saIdz/，not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.We must use computers10(proper)．十五Almost each Chinese child has heard of or read Journey to the West—one of the most famous Chinese1 (tradition)classics.All of them like the main character—the Monkey King or Sun Wukong.However，it wasn't popular 21970s in England.In November1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new3/'prəʊɡræm/called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the4(one)time.The Monkey King isn't5usual monkey.In fact，he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey!This isbecause he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size，turning6(him)into different animals and objects.But unless his tail is7(hide)，he can't turn himself into a man.To fight bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick small enough8keep it in his ear.At other times，he can make it big and long.The Monkey King has9/ɪk'saɪtɪd/the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than30years ago，western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the10/wiːk/and never gives up.十六All children will grow up one day.That is the way it has always1(be)．You，too，are growing up.Even as you 2/ə'tend/your daily classes，you are growing up.You should have fun as you are growing up.But you must not3 /fə'ɡet/that you have responsibilities.You might not know exactly4you want to be when you grow up.And that's OK.You should try to find out 5much as you can about future job opportunities.6/dɪ'skʌvə/what you'd like to do when you grow up.Do you know anyone who could give you some good7(advise)．What about your teachers?How about your 8(parent)，your uncles or your aunts?If you'd like to become a doctor，why9you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one?You're only in junior high school，but years go by10(quick)．It's good to be ready for the future.十七What do people do in their__1__time?Some people like to stay at home.Some would like to go for a__2__ /'pɪknɪk/.Others like to do sports.My friend Bruce works hard in an office__3__/'mʌndeɪ/to Friday.On weekends，he does some housework(家务活)__4__(one)a week.He__5__(clean)his house on Saturdays.And on__6__he goes to his uncle's farm with his family__7__car.The farm is not big，but there is much work to do on it.The kids__8__/'ɔːlweɪz/help with the animals.Bruce and his wife help in the field(田地)．When the work is over，they are very happy.Look！They are __9__(have)a big dinner now.After dinner，they drive back home.They have an__10__(interest)weekend.十八When you are in England，you must be very__1__/'keəfl/in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you__2__(across)a street，you must look to the__3__first and then to the left.When people go to work in the morning or come back from work in the__4__，the streets are very __5__/'hevi/.__6__/'træfɪk/is the most dangerous(最危险)then.When you go__7__bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always remember the cars and buses keep on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first，or you may go the wrong way.In many English__8__(city)，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the__9__(two)floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very__10__(interest)．十九Doctor Carl was a very__1__/'bɪzi/man.He always__2__(work)hard.He often forgot his family's birthdays.Yesterday afternoon he remembered it__3__(be)his wife's(妻子的)birthday.He loved his wife.He__4__ like to give her a present.On his way home from__5__/'hɒspɪtl/，he__6__(buy)some beautiful flowers in ashop.When doctor Carl got home，he gave his wife the flowers and__7__，“Happy birthday to you，dear！It's__8__/'eɪprəl/20th today.I remembered your birthday this year.”Mrs.Carl said,“My birthday was the day before__9__，but thank you all the same.__10__(good)late than never！”二十I grew up in a small town in Italy.One morning my dad told me to drive him to a village，about18miles __1__.Then he asked me to take the car to a nearby garage for a service(保养)．Thinking that I just had my driving license，and I hardly had the__2__/tʃɑːns/to use the car，I agreed happily.Then I drove to the garage and__3__(drop) off the car.Because there were still a few hours left，I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage.But I was two hours late when the last movie finished.Dad could never let me drive again__4__he knew what I did.So when I drove to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner.I told him that I came as__5__(quick)as I could.I was late because the car needed some__6__/'speʃl/repairs.“I'm very sorry that you told me a lie，Jason.”“What do you mean，Dad?I'm telling the__7__(true)．”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems.I'm angry not with you but with__8__.I've failed as a father，so I'll walk home now and think it over.”I begged all the way，telling him how sorry I was.But nothing helped.I had to drive__9__/bɪ'haɪnd/him for18 miles.It was one of the most__10__(pain)moments in my life.But it was the best lesson.。
中考各种题材英语短文填空(含答案)
中考各种题材英语短文填空(含答案)VII。
短文填词Many people enjoy sports。
Sports help people live a healthy and happy life。
What sports do you like best。
If it is hot in your city。
swimming may be one of your favorite sports。
Many people in China love to swim。
especially in summer。
If you live in a cold city。
you would like to XXX。
For example。
there are many XXX.Does it often rain in your country。
If it rains often。
flying a kite may not be one of your favorite sports。
Many people in XXX in their country。
The cowboys of the USA use their horses for their work。
They also use them for their sports。
They ride。
jump and catch other animals - all on the horseback.Fishing is work for many people because they must get their food in this way。
But for other people。
XXX sport。
It is nice to go fishing when one has some free time.nel Messi。
XXX。
XXX at the age of 5 for a small team owned by his father。
中考英语专题练习-短文首字母填空(含答案)
中考英语专题练习-短文首字母填空(含答案)Most people desire to work。
but finding XXX in today's world。
The global economy needs to grow by 4% annually to maintain the same number of jobs for people。
but this is often not achieved。
XXX people being XXX。
new machines have replaced many jobs。
as they can perform tasks XXX。
a single machine can often replace the work of forty people。
As a result。
around 75,000 people migrate to cities daily in search of employment。
XXX。
only 30% of them are successful in finding jobs.XXX once said。
“Time is money,” but I believe that time is even more valuable than money。
This is because money can be earned again。
but time once lost cannot be XXX。
it is crucial that we do not waste time。
Time is limited。
and even a single second is us。
We must make the most of our time and use it wisely.Unfortunately。
some people do not understand the XXX。
中考英语专题练习：短文填空(含答案)
短文填空话题一天气Passage 1Nowadays, most of us simply go online, watch TV or check the radio to know what the weather will be like. ____1____, if you are in a place where you can’t use any of those resources and need to know ____2____ might be happening soon, you can ____3____ at the clouds in the sky for help. It’s especially useful if you enjoy outdoor activities, such as hiking or camping.The types of clouds in the sky can tell you a lot about the ____4____. Generally, clouds ____5____ are white and high suggest good weather, and dark and low clouds mean rain orstorms are ____6____.Clouds can be black, white and gray and each means something ____7____ about the weather. Black clouds mean that there is a coming storm that does not have strong winds. White clouds usually mean good weather, though a storm could be ____8____ its way later in the day. ____9____ clouds usually mean a new or a light storm. But they also mean the storm will spread across a large area and may remain for ____10____ while.1.However 2, what 3, look 4, weather 5, that/which6, coming 7, different 8, on 9, Gray 10, aPassage 2When people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their radios, TVs, newspapers or to the Internet. However, you can also find many ____1____ signs among wildlife. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. Before ____2____ storm, people outside have seen that field mice come out of their holes ____3____ that deer come down from the mountains.Birds are good weather indicators. For____4____, some birds become irritable (急躁的) and will fight over a piece of bread. ____5____ birds chirp (叽叽喳喳) and sing just before a storm. ____6____ seems they know they won’t have another chance for one or two hours. You will sometimes see birds getting together on a wire (电线) close to a building. That is ____7____ the low pressure makes the air ____8____ thin that birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds ____9____ overhead in the summertime. Watch for other signs if you see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.____10____ paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind of weather.1, weather 2, a 3, and 4, example 5, Other6, It 7, because 8, so 9, flying 10, ByPassage 3We have no idea about when men first began to use salt. But we do know ____1____ it had been used in many different ways through the history.For example, in many history books, it is recorded that people who lived three thousand years ago ____2____ salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt ____3____used to keep the dead. It can prevent the dead bodies from decay(腐烂).In the eighteenth century, a person who ____4____ salt was thought to have broken the law. If ____5____ person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into prison. Books also record that in England, about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century ____6____ of stealing salt! In 1553, if a man took more than ____7____ share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be seriously punished.Salt was very important on the dinner table of a ____8____. It was always put in ____9____ of the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt while____10____ important visitors were given seats farther away from it.1, that 2, ate 3, was 4, stole 5, a6, because 7, his 8, king 9, front 10, lessPassage 4There is a lot of argument about raw(生的) food diet. One is that heating food above a certain ____1____ (often 46℃) kills nutrients(营养成分).For example, vitamin C is easily killed by heat. Many vegetables are ____2____ with vitamin C, which will disappear ____3____ they are cooked. The same thing happens with B vitamins. They aren’t as much in vegetables____4____ vitamin C, but they are also reduced when heated.Supporters of raw diets believe ____5____ eating raw foods can help slow aging, prevent disease and improve well-being.____6____ cooking food doesn’t always take away its nutrients. Researchers found that cooking increases a kind of nutrient in tomatoes, which is helpful for ____7____ lower risk of heart disease and some cancers. Cooking can also____8____ the amount of calcium(钙) some vegetables provide.Cooking can have ____9____ advantages. A Harvard University study found that cooking also makes food easier to bite, easier to take in and improves ____10____ energy value.The key here, however, isn’t to stress so much about how you eat your fruit and vegetables. Just make sure you eat them.1, temperature 2, filled 3, when 4, as 5, that6, But 7, a 8, increase 9, other 10, itsPassage 5Nine-year-old Samuel Meyers is an Australian boy from Clover Hill State School, Queensland. He just became the national ____1____of the little BIG idea competition in the Grade 3—4 group because of his smart helmet idea.____2____ idea is called the Hero Helmet. Samuel Meyers wants to stop people ____3____ their bikes or scooters(电动车) without a helmet. ____4____ is a controller inside the helmet. It ____5____ the lock of the bike or the scooter. It won’t unlock the bike or scooter unless the rider puts ____6____ the helmet.His grandpa once ____7____ him how the idea came to him. “I like biking,” Samuel answered. “I often see children falling without a helmet and I know ____8____ dangerous it can be. I want to save lives.”Samuel’s idea was loved by engineer Jordon Nguyen. “It is good to see so many students from all over Australia have ____9____ own ideas to help others. I love Samuel’s idea most ____10____ it can solve a real problem. I’m excited to see where he takes his idea in the future,” he said.1, winner 2, The 3, riding 4, There 5, controls6, on 7, asked 8, how 9, their 10, becausePassage 6There may be different dangers around us. Learning to keep ____1____ is always important. Sudden accidents ____2____ every day. When there is one, ____3____ first and most important rule is to stay calm. Here are some accidents you may meet with and the related tips for you.When students around you begin to push, stand at one place and try to hold onto something. Or stay at ____4____ corner until the crowd leaves.When a fire ____5____ out, stay calm and follow teachers’ instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to ____6____ your mouth and nose. In this way, hot air and smoke will do less harm to you. If your clothes catch ____7____, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put it ____8____. Don’t run back to a burning house for anything.Always ____9____ traffic rules on roads. Don’t rush on roads. If you walk to school or go to school by bike, remember to wait for the green traffic light. Make sure it is clear when you are ready to cross it. Look left and then right for cars ____10____ you cross the road.1, safe 2, happen 3, the 4, a 5, breaks6, cover 7, fire 8, out 9, follow 10, beforePassage 7Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you are ____1____ thin 14-year-old boy. That was ____2____ in 1940—the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City’s Pennsylvania Railway Station.____3____ just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging(过度收费) passengers. I’d like to join them, thinking, “Everyone ____4____ is doing it.”When I got home that night, I told my dad ____5____ I wanted to do. “You give an honest day’s work,” he said, ____6____ straight into my eyes. “They are paying you. If they want to do that, just let them do that.” I followed my dad’s advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ____7____ then.Of all the jobs I’ve had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me. Now, I teach my players to respect other people and their possession. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person____8____, it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people ____9____ steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he’d be gone.Whether you’re on a sports team, in an office ____10____ a member of a family, if you can’t trust one another, there is going to be trouble.1, a 2, me 3, After 4 else 5, what6, looking 7, since 8, steals 9, who 10, orPassage 8Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs ____1____ they make a lot of money. Most people are not so ____2____. Their jobs may not be very interesting. And they may not ____3____ much money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn ____4____ to do them. Doctors study ____5____ at least six years after finishing school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do ____6____ work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 ____7____ old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is ____8____ good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully. Most people work ____9____ they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire，though.These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually ____10____ to the end of their lives. Their work is their life.1, or 2, lucky 3, make 4, how 5, for6, their 7, years 8, a 9, until 10, work话题五社会与人口问题Passage 9Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, ____1____ more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In ____2____ farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important ____3____ agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers ____4____ are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary.And ____5____ families cannot be moved from place to place as smaller families can. So at present，people ____6____ like to have smaller families.____7____ the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to ____8____ even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a ____9____.A small number of families may ____10____ raising children as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people’s children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.1, when 2, a 3, than 4, who 5, large6, would 7, In 8, move 9 woman 10, consider/regard Passage 10A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 7,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know ____1____ quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, ____2____ the rate (速度) of the growth. It is about 1.63% every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.To give you some ideas of ____3____ birth rate, look at the second ____4____ of your watch. Every second, four babies are ____5____ in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You cannot speak quickly enough to keep up ____6____ the birth rate. The population is ____7____ faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year of 2030.There will be as ____8____ as 8,500,000,000 people on the ____9____! So this is one of the biggest ____10____ that you are going to meet within your life.1, it 2, but 3, the 4, hand 5, born6, with 7, growing 8, many 9, earth 10, problems。
2023年中考英语短文填空练习(附答案)
2023年中考英语短文填空练习（附答案）一、短文填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Miss Wang recently had a worrying experience.One morning, just as she arrived at her1．, Wang noticed some missed calls from her mother. "It must be something very important," she thought to herself.Right away, she called her mother 2．quite worriedly. To her surprise, Wang found her mother only wanted her charger(充电器), which Wang took to the office by mistake.When Wang hurried home from her office, she found her mother's 3．was still 70% charged. And her mother was worried that it would run out of power as she continued using it.Now Wang realizes the seriousness of the problem. Her mother 4．eight hours a day playing games, reading news and watching short videos online. And her mother has problems like poor eyesight, headache and so on.This story is not special and Wang's mother is not 5．. She is just one in a growing population of the old who lose themselves in playing with phones. As the old have 6．chances to join in social activities, a smart phone is the best way to kill time.But too much time on phone can cause many problems. "Be careful when using your phones,7．you will be easily fooled:" Although the old are always warned like this, online frauds (欺骗) still happen to them. Now there are more family problems. Action should be taken.For the old, they should control their screen time and get enough rest. The young, for their part, should often visit the old, and help them learn more about online safety so that they can8．themselves. Also, the young can do more activities with the old like talking, walking and traveling, or encourage them to learn something at the universities for the aged.请读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea? If the answer is 9．, you may have the same habit as many people.You may not know 10．popular tea is. Among all kinds of drinks, tea is one of ...two choices. People like it because it is 11．for their health.Tea is mostly produced 12．Asian countries like China and India. Chinese people started to drink tea as early as 5,000 years 13．. At that time, people made tea in a simple way just putfresh tea leaves into hot 14．.Tea wasn't introduced into Europe until the early 17th century. And now it has 15．popular in Europe and America. People there like to 16．tea with sugar or milk in it. As the population of tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting 17．important than before.The first International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. Since then, people have celebrated 18．every year. The Day makes people realize the importance of tea workers and....请将下面电子邮件的节选内容补充完整，每空不超过两个单词。
初三中考英语短文填空专项习题
中考英语短文填空专项练习一、根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出短文中所缺的单词，使短文完整、合乎情景。
AAt one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c _________all that.New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m __________ and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.However, film-making is t ___________work. You probably need many other people to help you. For example, the p __________ of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.B __________, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e __________. Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.An excellent story is the key to making a s ___________ film.B“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w ___________ on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing（轻擦）against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b __________ and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t f ___________ to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it an d a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w __________ bending to pick it up. I was s ___________ why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s f ___________ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b __________ said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c __________ much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n ___________. Perhaps that is w ___________ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.CYour maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard f _________ you to accept these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.So how can you g _________ along with your teachers? Here are some tips.F _________ ,do the following things: Don’t be late for school. H __________ in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not g __________ at your maths or English, you should do your b __________ to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student.You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her free time t __________ in his/her working hours.A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f _______ .There may be some t _________ you will always remember because they change you and your life. After f __________school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proud of that.DIt's very important for us to keep h________ in our everyday life. Here is some a________ for you. First, you should have healthy diet. Different food helps us in different w_________. You should eat more fruit and vegetables instead o________ hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on. If you choose the right food, you can have healthy eating habits. Second, doing exercise is good f_______ your health. For example, climbing mountains, riding bikes or swimming. Third, you should s_________ at least eight hours a day and you shouldn't work or study too hard. Finally, remember that s ________is bad for your health, so don't smoke, you will become m______ healthier.ETeenagers are always stressed out now. They are often too busy to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating, along with regular exercise. Is the only way to k________ fit.During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenager girls need about 2,200 calories(卡路里)a day and boys need a bit more. Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come f _________ rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to d __________ a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day. Enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at l _________ 30 minutes exercising every day. When you exercise, your body produces something. It makes you feel r __________ and energetic. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more a ________ when you study.Let’s eat healthily and take regular exercise.FAt school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we succeed in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important g____________. We want to keep the memory（记忆）in our lives. How to keep memories? Our teacher, Mr. Smith, has taught us how to r___________ things to make our own yearbook. A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to memory exciting moments. It’s usually made at the end of year. Last D___________, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons that had done something special, then some students interviewed them, some w__________ down their stories, others took photos of them. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things t__________. Then we had our first yearbook.G“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?” How long did _________ take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now? You can google it __________ find the answer immediately!Larry Page and Serge met in 1995, ___________ they were both studying computer science at a university. They dreamed of producing something that could answer __________ questions in seconds. They decided to make a better and faster search engine(搜索引擎) ___________ January 1996. At that time ___________ would give them money for their project, so they had to borrow money from family and friends. Soon they started their own company. Its name Google comes from math. A ‘google’ is ___________ very high number —1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide ___________ it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it became the __________ (big) search engine on the Internet. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information ___________ be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.HWood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c _______ in China. The earliest book that we have was p __________ in 868 and was found in a Dun Huang cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p __________ in z book. By the 11th century printed books could be f _______ all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed u-sing two c _________ , black and red.A ________ the Chinese learned about printing so early, printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s __________ printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that k __________ to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe u __________ 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg i __________ a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.。
中考英语语篇填空专项练习—10篇
完形填空1：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a young man named Jack who lived in a small village. Jack was very 1 about his future. One day, he met an old man who was 2 in the village. The old man was known for his wisdom.Jack said to the old man, "I am 3 about my future. I don't know what to do."The old man looked at Jack and said, "Do you 4 what you love to do?"Jack thought for a moment and said, "Yes, I love to 5 But how can I make a living from it?"The old man smiled and said, "Do what you love, and you will find a way to make a living from it. 6 yourself to do what you love, and you will be 7 ."Jack took the old man's advice and started to do what he loved. Years later, Jack became a successful 8 . He thanks the old man for his wisdom.1. A. careful B. worried C. happy D. excited2. A. strong B. wise C. poor D. young3. A. excited B. sure C. worried D. happy4. A. remember B. know C. forget D. learn5. A. read B. write C. draw D. sing6. A. Force B. teach C. help D. allow7. A. happy B. rich C. healthy D. famous8. A. farmer B. doctor C. artist D. teacher完形填空2：In a small village, there was a young girl named Lucy. She was very 1 about her appearance. Every morning, she spent a lot of time 2 her hair and clothes.One day, a old woman came to Lucy's house. She was 3 for her beauty. The old woman said to Lucy, "Beauty is not only about your appearance. It is also about your 4 and kindness."Lucy thought about the old woman's words. She began to focus on her 5 and helping others. Lucy became a more 6 person.1. A. happy B. careful C. worried D. excited2. A. washed B. ironed C. bought D. fixed3. A. known B. poor C. rich D. famous4. A. clothes B. appearance C. personality D. hair5. A. school B. family C. community D. country6. A. mean B. friendly C. lazy D. strict完形填空3：Tom and his family were going on vacation. They were going to visit a 1 national park. Tom was very 2 about the trip.On the first day, they hiked through a beautiful forest. Tom's parents 3 them to look at the 4 trees and animals. Tom and his sister 5 a lot of pictures.The second day, they went to a lake. They 6 a boat and went for a ride. Tom and his sister had a great time 7 .The last day, they went to a 8 . They learned about the park's history and 9 . Tom was sorry the trip was 10 .1. A. small B. large C. new D. old2. A. excited B. tired C. hungry D. worried3. A. allowed B. forced C. helped D. asked4. A. tall B. old C. big D. dangerous5. A. took B. bought C. found D. sold6. A. rented B. borrowed C. bought D. built7. A. fishing B. swimming C. skiing D. camping8. A. museum B. park C. zoo D. garden9. A. plants B. animals C. exhibits D. people10. A. fun B. expensive C. short D. crowded完形填空4：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023中考英语复习冲刺之短文填空答题详解
2023中考英语复习冲刺之短文填空答题详解短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。
(每个单词限用一次。
每空限填一个单词。
)For most of us Chinese, Rick Clay might not be so popular. However, the name is______41______known in the sports field. Rick Clay lives in Wellington, New Zealand. He is one of the ______42______ top athletes (田径运动员). He first becane famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world recor.Rick ______43______won five gold medals (奖牌) in the last few years. This year has been very _____44_____ for Rick, however. In May, he had bad luck because he hurt _____45_____ by accident while he was preparing for this year’s Tokyo World Championships. He was ______46______ to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be all right again.Ever since then, he has not run in any more ______47______.Rick has tried to be positive (积极的) about his health. “It’s been a hard year, but I’m getting______48______, though it takes time," he said. “I love green plants and flowers. There _____49_____ many in my yard. I have done lots of gardening and spent more time with my family. So that’s good.The next world competition is in Sydney in December. “I really want to______50______. But I’m not sure if my leg will be ready for the game.I do hope it will be by then.”【答案】41. widely 42. world’s 43. has 44. difficult 45. himself46. taken 47. races 48. better 49. are 50. go【解析】Rick Clay是一个世界闻名的田径运动员，五年前，他打破了400米世界纪录，一举成名。
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中考复习英语短文填空练习短文填空A Only Mother Love is true love . It gives everybody everything all 1. life. When you are still a baby mother takes good 2. of you as possible . you are waking hours she 3. holds you in her arms. When you are ill she stops her work right now to look after you day and night 4. forgets about herself. When you are growing up day 5. day she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind 6. for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast she always feels7. about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school you will see the brightest smile on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 8. to her children9. to receive. What true love that is in the 10. We will remember Mother Love for ever 1h_______ 2p______ 3w_______ 4a________ 5b_______ 6w_______ 7w______ 8h_______ 9n________ 10w_______II.短文填空1x10 阅读下面的短文并根据其内容在空白处填入一个适当的词使其完整通顺More and more people are__________ the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail__________ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone ___________in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world__________ seconds秒. E-mail is easy to use and it________ time and money. It serves服务for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail________. Can you imagine想象the future without teachers_________ computers Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of________. Students will follow the learning programes by looking at online libraries and_________ lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something they will ask other students___________ or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more popular indeed. 1. _______ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________ 6. _______ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10. _________III. 阅读下面短文给改写后的短文空白处填人一个适当的词使其完整通顺1x10。
甘肃省2005年中考382test12 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are good for peoples health. Many people like to watch others play sports games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to sit in front of them. Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them.. Football for example is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other but after a game they often become very friendly to each other. You know _________1 the world people enjoy sports. Sports are _________2 for people in ___________3 seasons. People can do sports inside or __________4 the room. Some people like to watch __________5people play sports games. They buy_________6 or turn on their TV sets to ___________7 the games. Some sports are so__________8 that people all enjoy them. Football is very ___________9in the world. People often become good ____________10after a game. 1. _______ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________ 6. _______ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10. _________ IV.阅读短文根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。
每词只能使用一次2005年大连市中考help late early policeman sing problems but how lost smile Paula was going to a birthday party.The party was at a friend’s house from work. Paula’s friend carefully wrote the directions 路线to the party. She didn’t know the town where her friend lived so she left her house 1_______. For 20 minutes she followed the directions carefully and got off at Exit 14. Then she began to have 2______ . She couldn’t find the street. She drove around and around and soon she was 3______. She stopped and asked people for directions 4______ no one knew that street. Paula didn’t have her mobile phone with her. She left it at home on the kitchen table. Suddenly she saw a 5______ . She stopped and asked him for 6______ . He looked at the directions and 7______ . “You wanted Exit 15 not Exit 14.”. He showed Paula 8______ to get back on the highway 公路. She got off at Exit 15 and easily found the house. She was very 9_______ When she walked in everyone was 10______ “Happy Birthday” to her fr iend. After a few minutes Paula relaxed and began to enjoy the party. 1. _______ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________ 6. _______ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10. _________V.阅读短文并用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。