2019年高考英语全国及地方真题与模拟卷【语法填空题】汇集
全国卷高考英语语法填空2015—2019汇编
2019全国卷Ⅱ——语法填空
A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for 61 (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans 65 (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.”
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs,seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 (recommend) wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya (木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.
2019年高考真题+高考模拟题专项版解析汇编 英语——专题02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】22.The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give 【答案】B【解析】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。
句意:在过去的三个月里,这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。
由“in the last three months”可知,这句话的时态为现在完成时,故排除AD选项。
本句主语为the musician,为第三人称单数形式,句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分,故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
故选B。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】29.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell【答案D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意:他到中国几个月后,就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。
发生在had arrived之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。
故选D。
3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】31.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had 【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
2019高考英语全真模拟试题(带答案解析)
英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)暂缺第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed_off for the night. Fortunately, I didn't get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me D|S62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
(完整)语法填空-2019年高考真题.doc
语法填空2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 08 语法填空一、 2019 年高考真题I.记叙文1.【 2019 ·全国卷 I 】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. Whilethey are rare north of 88,there is°evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating( 聚集 ) around human settlements, leading to the illusion( 错觉 ) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【篇解】本文科普文明文,介了北极熊的生存状。
2019年高考英语语法填空真题汇编
2019年高考英语语法填空真题汇编(精选真题试卷+详细解题技巧与过程,值得下载打印练习)一、语法填空(共4题;共40分)1.(2018•卷Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal runners live three years________(long) than non-runners You don't have to run fast or for long________(see)the benefit You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ________(die)early by running.While running regularly can make you live forever, the review says it ________ (be)more effective at lengthening life ________walking ,cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ________showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ________(cause).The best exerc ise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ……It's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces to ________(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always________(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits other sports, so perhaps we should all give ________a try.【答案】longer;to see;dying;is;than;that/which;causes;strengthen;energetic;it/running【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文,谈论跑步带来的好处。
(精品)2019年高考英语试题全国卷及答案
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试押题真卷英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷1至4页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三部门,共115分)注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答在关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18答案是B。
1.Where did this conversation most probably take place ?A.At a concert . B.At a flower shop . C.At a restaurant .2.What did Paul do this moming ?A.He had a history lsson . B.He had a chemistry lesson . C.He attended a mecting .3.What can we lean about the man from the conversation ?A.He’s anxious to see his sister .B.He wrote to his sister last month.C.He’s expecting a letter from his sister .4.At what time does the train to Leeds leave ?A.3:00 B.3:15 C.5:005.What is the man’s problem?A.He can’t decide how to go .B.He can’t drive himself .C.He doesn’t like traveling by train .第二节(共15小题,每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019全国高考英语全真模拟考试卷含答案
高考全真模拟考试卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分120 分,考试时间100 分钟.第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共70 分)第一部分听力(30 分略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AWhere to Dine on a Budget with Kids in LondonWhere to dine on a budget with kids? These four London restaurants are as welcoming as they are wallet-friendly.♦Barbican Kitchen at the Barbican CentreEuro pe’s largest multi-arts venue is home to cinemas, a theatre, a concert hall and galleries so there are plenty of ways for families to work up an appetite before refuelling at the Barbican Kitchen. This ground floor restaurant serves a range of light bites, hot sandwiches and handmade pizzas and children under 12 eat free with every adult ordering a main meal.♦Sticky Fingers, KensingtonSticky Fingers in Kensington is a rock n’roll restaurant that serves classic American dishes. The kid’s menu (for under 12) is just £7.95 for a meal, a drink and a dessert and if you visit on a Monday you can take advantage of the “Monday Madness” promotion for up to 50% off main courses for adults. Don’t leave without exploring the Rolling Stones souvenirs including gold discs, guitars and photos of the band.♦Jamie’s Italian, Various LocationsTop British chef, Jamie Oliver knows a thing or two about catering for children. There are often “kids free” promotions running during school holidays but the regular kids menu is only £6.50 for a main dish, a salad and a drink. Activity packs are available for kids and the 2-course lunch deal for grown-ups is a bargain at £11.95.♦Vauxhall City Farm CaféCombine a day with the animals and lunch with the family at Vauxhall City Farm, a community space home to horse pigs, goats and camels. Enjoy lunch at the Old Dairy Café which serves affordable sandwiches, soups, salads, cakes and dishes from a weekly specials menu. Half portions of everything are available for kids for around £2.1.What are you expected to do before eating at Barbican Kitchen?A. Eat light food.B. Have a main meal.C. Enjoy art and entertainments.D. Explore the Rolling Stones souvenirs.2.Which restaurant can attract music fans? A. Sticky Fingers. B. Jamie’s Italian. C. Barbican Kitchen. D. Vauxhall City Farm Café.3.How are both Jamie’s Italian and Vauxhall City Farm Café wallet-friendly?A.They both offer kids free food.B.They both do promotions regularly.C.They both serve adults at a bargain price.D.They both make a small change for kids’ meal.BPeople and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other. When people adopt domesticated ( 家养的) animals into their families as pets, animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously ( 奇迹般地) sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Gonzalez left Cuba on a boat bound for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto inner tube for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.A small group of dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swan over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian — and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated to carry out that plan successfully. T hey made it!4.Why did Elian slip off the tube?A. He was tired out.B. A wave pushed him.C. The two adults dragged him.D. The tube was too smooth to grab.5.How did the dolphins save Elian Conzalez?A.They informed the fishermen.B.They formed a circle around him.C.They supported the inner tube by turns.D.They stopped Elian slipping under the water.6.Which of the following words can be used to describe Elian Gonzalez?A. Self-confident and flexible.B. Calm and lucky.C. Friendly and motivated.D. Smart and ambitious.7.What doe the underlined “They” in the last sentence refer to?A. The survivors.B. The fishermen.C. The dolphins.D. The guardian angels.CThey say the average person makes 35,000 decisions a day.Yet in her new book,How Woman Decide,Therese Huston explores a widespread phenomenon that many women fail to notice.“There’s a huge double standard when it comes to how men and women are viewed as decision makers,”explains Therese,a psychologist from Seattle University.Therese decided to write the book after looking at her bookshelf:At one end,there were bestselling books about how to be a brilliant decision maker—all written by men and featuring interviews with men like athletes.At the other end were books aimed at women on gaining leadership skills and confidence.“Once those women are at the table,will their decisions be taken as seriously as men’s?”Therese wondered.“Men are respected as decision makers more than women,especially in the workplace,largely because there’s this cultural belief that women are unable to make smart choices at work.”So,Therese set out to pick apart the stereotypes(固有印象)to see what scientific research had found.“Scientific research shows that men and women struggle with decision-making equally.The only disadvantage I found was that during the teenage years-teenage girls are more indecisive than teenage boys.Otherwise,there’s little difference between the genders(性别).”However,there are some differences.“Women are more collaborative(协作的),”says Therese.“A female boss is more likely to ask the opinions of those around her when making a choice.Women ask for input,which helps make better decisions.However,this is often seen as a weakness rather than a strength.”Therese also found that during times of stress,men and women make different choices,and the outcomes are often better when women are involved.Study after study backs this view up.Neuroscientists Mara Mather and Nicole Lighthall from the University of Southern California studied the way men and women make decisions and found that in times of stress,they react very differently.During their study,which involved playing a virtual gambling(赌博)game,they found that when the females became stressed,they made smart decisions—quitting while they were ahead or taking safe bets.But when the men became stressed,they did the opposite,risking everything for a slim chance of a big win.8.W hy did Therese Huston write her book How Women Decide?A.Women are less respected as decision makers.B.Women are not equally treated in workplaces.C.Women are unable to make smart choices.D.Women are poor at making big decisions.9.W hat is women’s weakness in decision—making according to Therese Huston?A.Men can make quicker decisions than women.B.Women easily get stressed when making decisions.C.Women are likely to ask for input when making decisions.D.Teenage girls are 1ess able to make decisions than teenage boys.10.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Women show less confidence in times of stress.B.Men tend to make risky in times of stress.C.Men demonstrate great bravery in times of stress.D.Women quit making decisions when ahead in games.11.What’s Therese’s final conclusion according to the text?A.Women are brilliant as decision makers.B.Men are weaker in making smart decisions.C.We should give up all cultural beliefs about gender.D.Great difference exists between the two genders in decision—making.DAre you content with the shape of your nose? If not, the climate may be to blame, not your parents.This is according to a recent study carried out by scientists from Pennsylvania State University, US. They found that climate played a key role in shaping our noses. The findings were based on an examination of the size and shape of noses of 476 people from four regions — West Africa, East Asia, South Asia and Northern Europe, using 3D facial imaging technology.“People have thought for a long time the difference in nose shape among humans across the world may have arisen as a result of natural selection because of climate,” Arslan Zaidi, one of the lead a uthors of the study, told the Guardian. But while previous studies were based on measurements from human skulls( 头骨), Zaidi and his team looked at nose shape itself.The result showed that wider noses are more common in warm and humid climates, while narrower noses are more common in cold and dry climates. That, Zaidi said, could be because narrower nasal passages (鼻道) help to increase the wet content of air and warm it, which is easier on our lungs. This, in turn, led to a gradual decrease in nose width in populations living far away from the equator (赤道).More study is still needed to test the link between climate and nose shape, but Zaidi believes the current findings are valuable in understanding potential health issue. “As we become more of a global community, we are going to come across climates that we are not adapted to,” he told the Guardian. This means moving to a very different climate might increase the risk of breathing problems.However, he added, “This may not be necessarily true for various reasons such as of modern medicine and the fact that o ur current climate is very different from what it used to be.”12.According to the passage, people from China might have noses than those from Norway.A. widerB. narrowerC. smallerD. bigger13.Narrower noses are helpful to .A. cool the airB. warm the airC. take in more oxygenD. dry the air14.What can be learned about the study?A.Shapes of our noses are determined by our parents.B.Nose shape helps people adapt to the environment.C.Zaidi’s team measured human skull using 3D technology.D.It’s certain that people living nearby equator will suffer from more breathing problems.15.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. What factors shape nosesB. How to make your nose attractiveC. Nose shapes cause breathing problemsD. Climate shapes noses第二节(共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2019高考语法填空真题汇编(含答案)
2019高考语法填空真题汇编(含答案)高三的同学,一定要好好研究一下今年的高考真题。
2019年高考英语新课标 I 卷阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.参考答案61. attraction62. was allowed63. officially64. to65. when66. permitted67. introducing68. their69. days70. the2019年高考英语新课标 II 卷阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019年全国高考英语真题及参考答案汇总
2019年全国高考英语真题及参考答案汇总
2019年全国高考英语真题及参考答案已经整理完毕,以下是对真题
及参考答案的汇总。
希望本文能够对即将参加高考的同学们有所帮助。
一、听力部分
听力部分一共有四个部分,共30道题目。
每道题目都附带有相关
的听力材料,考生需要在听到材料后选择正确的答案。
二、阅读理解部分
阅读理解部分一共有三个部分,共20道题目。
每个部分都包含了
一篇短文或文章,考生需要在阅读完后回答相关问题。
三、完形填空部分
完形填空部分共有一篇短文,随后有10个空格需要考生填写正确
的答案。
四、语法填空部分
语法填空部分共有一篇短文,考生需要根据上下文,填写正确的单
词形式。
五、短文改错部分
短文改错部分有一篇短文,考生需要在每行下面的横线上,检查并
改正文中的语法错误。
六、写作部分
写作部分有两个题目,考生需要根据提供的材料,写一篇不少于
150字的文章。
参考答案:
听力部分的答案不是直接公布的,考生需要在考试完毕后由监考老
师进行批改,并告知正误。
阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空和短文改错部分的答案将会在考试
结束后的一周内在官方网站上公布。
写作部分没有标准答案,鼓励考生根据自己的理解和判断进行写作。
以上是2019年全国高考英语真题及参考答案的汇总,希望对考生
们有所帮助。
祝愿各位考生在高考中取得优异成绩!。
2019高考英语模拟各地真题分类汇编-语法填空含答案解析
二、2019届模拟题1.山东省淄博市2019届高三部分学校5月阶段性诊断(二模)考试阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Inserting needles through the skin may sound scary, but acupuncncture and moxa-moxibustion, two key components of 1 (tradition)Chinese medicine (TCM),are said to improve the p atient’s health and well—being.2 (add)to UNESCO’s representative list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2010,acupuncture and moxibustion are3 (wide)practiced in China. Their format and practice have distinctive regional characteristics and they have a precious heritage based4 Chinese culture and science.The theory of Chinese medicine believes the human body is a small universe with 5 (it)own circulatory system, in this system, there are acupoints(穴位)connecting the channels. By stimulating these acupoints, the self-regulating functions of the human body can 7 (promote). Acupuncture refers to the practice of inserting needles into the body of a patient at a certain angle and using 7. (technique)such as twisting and lifting the needles to excite acupoints 8 (treat)diseases. Moxa-moxibustion normally refers to placing moxa(艾)directly on acupoints or holding moxa sticks at 9 distance to warm the body.In 1995,the World Health Organization published 10 can be treated by acupuncture and moxibustion. TCM has become more and more accepted by other countries in the world.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语真题 2019年全国英语卷3 填入适当词 含答案
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3. 全国III卷适用地区:云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III)英语语法填词填入适当单词(含答案)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house,it was raining 61 hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 62 (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs,seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 (recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya (木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66 (compete)to watch,together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 67 (tradition)stories about Hawaii that were 68 (huge)popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay,we 69 (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 70 (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷三英语试题参考答案第二节61.so 62.to get 63. of 64.who 65.recommended 66. competition 67. Traditional 68. hugely 69. were 70.listening。
2019高考英语全国 II卷语法填空试题精细解析
2019高考英语全国II卷语法填空试题精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高云峰阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year”for 61 (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield , 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene 64 (declare)she had no plans 65 (retire)from her 36-year-old business. Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make)over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31- who works alongside her in the family business - said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder).”【61题】动词处理题。
2019高考英语全国III语法填空精细解析
2019高考英语全国III语法填空精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高云峰阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house,it was raining 61 hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 62 (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs,seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 (recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66 (compete)to watch,together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 67 (tradition)stories about Hawaii that were 68 (huge)popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay,we 69 (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,70 (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【61题】副词填入题根据全句句意“在我们去往那户人家的途中,雨下地如此之大以至于我们禁不住琢磨着得多久我们才能到那儿。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题卷(带答案)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题满分115分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)笫一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting.—________. I'm glad you enjoyed it.A.All the best B.It is nothingC.No thanks D.Very well解析:选B考查交际用语。
句意:“非常感谢你的书。
我觉得它非常有趣。
”“没什么。
你喜欢它我很高兴。
”It is nothing“没什么”,符合语境。
All the best意为“祝一切顺利”;No thanks意为“不用,谢谢(礼貌地谢绝)”;Very well意为“很好”。
22.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ________.A.curiosity B.satisfactionC.envy D.patience解析:选D考查名词辨析。
句意:无论什么时候我犯了错误,老师总是耐心地把它们指出来。
patience“耐心”,符合句意。
curiosity“好奇心”;satisfaction“满意,满足”;envy“忌妒”。
23.________ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn't love it.A.Anybody B.EverybodyC.Nobody D.Somebody解析:选C考查不定代词。
句意:没有人能持续四十年把某件事做得很好,除非他热爱它。
根据句意可知,空处应用Nobody。
24.What a terrible experience!________,you're safe now — that's the main thing.A.Anyway B.BesidesC.Otherwise D.Therefore解析:选A考查副词辨析。
2019年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:语法填空【Word版,含解析】
2018全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类一(2018福建卷)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) _h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77) (资源),our money, or other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _d . It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on( 80) (节省)oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82) (白己)that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)d ____to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us to( 85)____no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness. Waste not!76. 【答案】however【试题解析】很多人都知道:勤俭节约,吃穿不愁。
2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空题中对动词的考查
8. When we got a call 68 (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ajoke.
Keys: 5. being 6. declared; to retire 7. have made 8. saying
全国Ⅲ卷 9. On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take 62 (get) there. 10. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. 11. On the last day of our week -long stay, we 69 ( invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 70 (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals. Keys: 9. to get 10. recommended 11. were invited; listening 既然对动词的考查占这么大的比重, 那么, 我们要怎样 来解决相关的问题呢? 二、 解题思路 要填出这些动词的正确的形式, 首先得区分谓语动词和 非谓语动词。 凡是句子都有谓语, 所以我们先找句中的谓语。 谓语动词 Step 1 确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语, 如缺谓语动词, 则需填谓语动词。 Step 2 若需填谓语动词, 就要看主语与谓语之间是主动 关系还是被动关系, 以确定用主动语态还是被动语态, 同时 还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。 Step 3 要注意主谓一致。 [例 1] I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. 分析: 主语 I 后还没有别的谓语动词, 故 make 是谓语动 词; 又由 over the years 可知, 用现在完成时, 故填 have made。
2019全国高考英语全真模拟考试卷答案
参考答案阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)A 篇1. C 2. A 3. DB篇4. A 5. D 6. B 7. CC篇8. A 9.D 10.B 11.DD篇12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D七选五16. F 17. D 18. A 19. G 20. B完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. C语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)41. which/that 42. been described 43. takes 44. certainly45. were 46. advantages 47. greater 48. if/when 49. to join 50. with短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.thirty→thirties.考查数词。
表示在某人多少岁时用in one’s+数词复数,此处用thirties,故thirty → thirties.2.confidence →confident.考查形容词。
用在系动词后用形容词,和energetic并列,指精力充沛和有信心,故confidence →confident.3.and→but.考查连词。
句意:他说地很快但我能明白他所说的。
前后句是转折关系,故and →but.4.that→what.考查代词。
此处指明白他说的内容,作said的宾语有实际意义,故that→what.5.at→on/upon.考查介词。
focus on/ upon “集中于”,是固定搭配,故at→on/upon.6.去掉the.考查冠词。
learn the English表示语言的词前不加冠词,故去掉the.7.Trusting →Trust.考查动词形式。
2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空试题及答案详解
2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空试题及答案详解2019全国卷I阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been62 ______ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods 63______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64______ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut65______ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66______ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 ______ (high) than they actually are. Of 69______ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.请看答案及详解:61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported 66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are61. that 考查同位语从句。
2019年所有全国各地方卷高考英语真题及答案
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题:每小题L5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOnthe first day ofiny first grade, I stood by the door withbutterflies in my stomach. I J (voice) my biggest concern to my mother. " How will I make friends? ” She handed me advice. ” Be yourself. H Forthepast 20 years.I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2 (face) challenges, Iknow I will whisper to 3 (I) the two simple words n Be yourself M .BEarth Day, 4 (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970. the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions O也区).No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various 6 (activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power-the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question 7 (suggest) that, for most students, it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9are totally engaged (参与)in academic life, taking fiill advantage of die college's chaiices andresources (资源).Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it's never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy andjO (meaning) college experience.第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题L5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2019年高考英语全国及地方真题与模拟卷【语法填空题】汇集一、2019年高考真题I.记叙文1.【2019·全国卷I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.While they are rare north of88°,there is evidence___61___they range all the way across the Arctic,and as far south as James Bay in Canada.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been___62___(poor) studied;however,biologists calculate that there are about20,000-25,000polar bears worldwide.Modem methods___63___tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive___64___(perform)consistently over a large area.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut___65___ (report)increases in bear sightings around human settlements,leading to a___66___(believe)that populations are increasing.Scientists have responded by___67___(note)that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集)around human settlements,leading to the illusion(错觉)that populations are___68___(high)than they actually are.Of___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three are declining,six___70___(be)stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data.【语篇解读】本文为科普文类说明文,介绍了北极熊的生存现状。
61.【解析】考查同位语从句。
根据句子结构分析可知,主句为there be句型,且结构完整,空格后为同位语从句,解释说明中心词evidence的内容,故填that。
62.【解析】考查副词用法。
根据句意和结构分析可知,此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has been studied,意为“研究很少”。
故填poorly。
63.【解析】考查介词用法。
此处tracking polar bear populations作Modern methods的定语,用of连接,“methods of doing sth.”,意为“……的方法”,构成固定结构。
或者意为“对于跟踪北极熊的方法”用for。
故填of/for。
64.【解析】考查非谓语动词。
主系表结构之后,常用不定式作原因或目的状语,句意:跟踪北极熊的现代方法只是在二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用,并且在如此大区域内持续采用是昂贵的,故此处用to perform。
65.【解析】考查时态。
根据上下文语境,尤其是时间状语in recent years可知,主句用现在完成时态,故填have reported。
66.【解析】考查名词。
根据其前不定冠词和其后的同位语从句可知,空格处为名词形式,故填belief。
67.【解析】考查非谓语动词。
根据其前介词by可知,此处用动名词主动形式,故填noting。
68.【解析】考查形容词比较级。
根据其后than they actually are可知,此处为形容词的比较级,故填higher。
69.【解析】考查定冠词。
此处为特指,意为“在已知的19个北极熊亚种群中”,故填the。
70.【解析】考查主谓一致。
根据three are declining,此处数词six作主语,代指前文中的“polar bear subpopulations”,故用复数谓语,一般现在时,故填are。
2.【2019·全国卷II】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for___61___(be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working40hours a week.Now Irene Astbury works from9am to5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,___62___ she opened with her late husband Les.Her years of hard work have___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene___64___(declare)she had no plans___65___(retire) from her36-year-old business.Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I___66___(make)over the years.I work not because I have to,___67___because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award.She said,“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward.When we got a call ___68___(say)she was short-listed,we thought it was___69___joke.But then we got an official letter and we were blown away.We are so proud of her.It's___70___(wonder).”【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。
讲述了九十高龄的Irene作为英国最年长的全职员工,依然在宠物店做着朝九晚五的工作,没有退休的打算,她被颁发“年度女士”称号。
61.【解析】考查非谓语动词。
根据其前介词for可知,此处用动名词形式作宾语,故填being。
62.【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
分析句子结构可知,先行词为the pet shop,在非限制性定语从句中作opened 一词的宾语,故用which。
63.【解析】考查副词用法。
根据空格所处位置可知,此处应用副词形式作状语,修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged,意为“最终得以认可”,故填finally。
64.【解析】考查谓语动词。
根据上下文可知,该句主语为Irene,此处为谓语成分,根据后文had以及said可知用一般过去时态,故填declared。
65.【解析】考查不定式作定语。
此处用to do sth做后置定语,用来修饰前面的名词plan,表示“……的计划”,故填to retire。
66.【解析】考查动词时态。
根据该定语从句中的时间状语“over the years”可知,此处用现在完成时态,句意:我喜欢到这里来看看我的家人和我这些年来交到的朋友们。
故填have made。
67.【解析】考查并列连词。
根据句意逻辑可知,此处为转折关系,句意:我工作不是因为我不得不做,而是因为我想做。
此处用but与前文not呼应,构成“不是……而是……”之意,故填but。
68.【解析】考查非谓语动词。
根据其后所接的宾语从句可知,此处用现在分词形式saying作后置定语,解释名词call的内容,call与say是主动关系,故填saying。
69.【解析】考查冠词用法。
根据句意“我们还以为这是一个玩笑”可知,此处joke为泛指,故填a。
70.【解析】考查形容词作表语。
根据句子结构可知,在系动词is之后用形容词形式作表语,故填wonderful。
3.【2019·全国卷III】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house,it was raining___61___hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take___62___(get)there.It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack___63___dogs,seven to be exact.They were well trained by their masters___64___had great experience with caring for these animals.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete)to watch,together with the story behind it.They also shared with us many___67___(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were___68___(huge)popular with tourists.On the last day of our week-long stay,we ___69___(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,___70___(listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。