【北师大版】高中英语一轮复习讲练精品：Part-I-学案+作业-Unit-6-Design学案

Unit 6Design 知识清单自我校对重点单词：1．imagination; imagine; imaginative 2.exhibition; exhibit 3.valuable; value 4.typical; typically; type 5.elegantly; elegant; elegance 6.emphasize; emphasis7.architect; architecture; architectural8.dynasty; dynastic9.religious; religion; religiously10.happiness; happy; happily重点短语：1．fix one's eyes on / upon 2.deep in thought 3.sort of 4.date back 5.relate to 6.try out 7.wave goodbye to8.by the time9.have mercy on10.hold one's breath重点词汇探究1．imagination n. 想象；想象力have the imagination to do sth 有做某事的想象力/机智catch one's imagination 吸引某人的兴趣leave sth to sb's imagination 把某物留给某人去想象imagine doing sth 想象做某事imagine sb doing sth 想象某人做某事imagine oneself to do sth 想象某人自己做某事imagine that / why / what / how 想象……1)Her talk ________ ________ ________ of the whole class.她的谈话吸引了全班的同学。

2)________ ________ ________，I thought I heard her calling me. 我在想象中彷佛听到她在呼唤我。

3)Can you ________ what it would be like to live without electricity? 你能想象出生活中没有电会是一幅什么样的情景吗？4)She ________ ________ ________ the office and telling everyone what she thought of them. 她想象自己走进办公室，对每个人都说出自己对他们的看法。

【答案】1)caught the imagination2)In my imagination 3)imagine4)imagined walking into(1)用imagination的适当的形式填空1)Is it my _____ or have you lost a lot of weight?2)Their policies have really caught the public's ______.3)I can't ________ living anywhere but England.4)Can you ____ yourself to live with such a boring man?【答案】1) imagination2)imagination3)imagine4)imagine(2)名校押题(2010温州中学一模)No one can imagine the difficulty he had ________ his son to get rid of the habit of playing computer games.A．persuaded B．to persuadeC．Persuading D．persuade【答案与解析】C考查动词词组的用法。

have difficulty (in) doing sth “做某事有困难”；he had作difficulty的后置定语。

题意：没人能想象得出他在说服他的儿子摆脱玩电脑游戏的习惯时所遇到的困难。

2．leave vi.&vt. 离开；留下；遗忘leave sb doing 让某人做leave sth doing 让某事被做leave for 离开去某地leave sb alone ＝leave one by oneself 把某人独自留下leave off 停止；不继续leave behind 忘记带leave out 遗漏；排除ask for a leave 请假1)This morning when I ________ ________ school, I ________ my dictionary at home. 今天早上我上学时把字典忘在家里了。

2)He ________ ________ ________ in the rain for a long time. 他让我在雨中等了很长时间。

3)What are you going to do after ________ ________？你毕业后打算干什么？4)You've ________ ________ the most important word in this sentence.你在这一句中漏掉了一个最重要的词。

【答案】1)left for; left2)left me waiting3)leaving school4)left outleave和forgetleave 和forget两者都可以表示“遗忘”，区别是leave一般和表示地点的状语连用，而forget 不能和表示地点的状语连用。

(1)用leave的相关短语填空1)He ________ and ________ a lot of things undone.2)Tomorrow I'm ________ ________ Tianjin.3)The couple were both abroad on business. They ________ their son ________.4)I'm not feeling well, so I want to ________ ________ ________ ________.【答案】1) left; left2)leaving for3)left; alone 4)ask for a leave(2)名校押题(2010吉林长春外国语学校一模) By the time Jane gets home, her aunt________ for London to attend a meeting.A．will leave B．leavesC．will have left D．left【答案与解析】C考查动词时态。

题意：到Jane回到家的时候，她婶婶可能已经去London 参加会议了。

由前面分句可知，主句要使用将来完成时态。

3．purpose n. 目的；意图；效果；结果for the purpose / aim of 为的是；为了……起见；为了……目的on purpose 故意；有意地with the purpose of 目的是；带着……的目的1)He has been annoying me and I think he is doing it ________ ________.他一直让我很烦，我想他是故意那样做的。

2)I met him ________ ________ ________ ________ telling him the news.我是为了告诉他这个消息才见他的。

3)We have found a meeting place that will serve our ________.我们找到了一个很合适的会址。

4)Our campaign's main ________ is to raise money.我们这次活动的主要目的就是筹款。

【答案】1)on purpose2)for the purpose of3)purpose 4)purposeby design 故意地by accident 偶然地；无意地by chance 偶然地；意外地(1)用purpose的相关短语填空1)Did you come to London ________ ________ ________ ________ seeing your family, or for the business purpose?2)She seems to do these things ________ ________.3)He went to town ________ ________ ________ ________ buying a new television.【答案】1)for the purpose of2)on purpose3)with the purpose of(2)名校押题(2010合肥市二模)They pulled down the old buildings for the ________ of making room for the newly－built motorway.A．purpose B．meaning C．face D．use【答案与解析】A考查常用词组。

题意：为了给新建的机动车道腾出地方，他们推倒了那些旧的建筑。

for the purpose of“为了……目的”，是固定短语。

4．valuable adj. 贵重的；值钱的；有价值的value n. 价值；重要性v. 评价；估价；尊重；重视values n. 价值观invaluable adj. 非常宝贵的valueless adj. 无价值的be of great value 有巨大价值value sth at... 估计值多少钱1)Don't lose this ring—it's very ________ .别把戒指弄丢了——这戒指特别贵重。

2)While it is ________ for children to have individual responsibilities, it is also good to share jobs with them.让孩子们负起个人的责任固然重要，而和他们共同完成任务也很好。

3)You'll find this map ________ in helping you to get around London.你会发现这张地图对帮助你在伦敦四处游览大有用处。