专有名词中英文对照表
专有名词汉英对照
Notice of Acceptance ofthe Application for an Administrative License
《行政许可不予受理通知书》
Notice ofRejection of the Application for an Administrative License
专有名词汉英对照
《聘请外国专家单位资格认可证书》
Accreditation ofanInstitution to Employ Foreign ExpБайду номын сангаасrts
《聘请外国专家单位资格认可申请表》
Application Form ofCertifying an Institution to Employ Foreign Experts
国家外国专家局
State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs
《行政许可延期通知书》
Notice ofExtendedScreeningof the Application for an Administrative License
《行政许可决定送达通知书》
Administrative Licensing Law of the People’s Republic of China
《行政许可补正申请材料通知书》
Notice ofSupplementing orAmendingthe Application Documents for an Administrative License
Notice ofDeliveryof theScreeningResultofthe Application for an Administrative License
专有名词中英文对照表
設定
段感 警告 檢知 設定部材 操作部品 寫入日期 半押 光譜感度特性
PX加工 拉伸加工sqeezing 加工/拉伸加工 加工
光學、 光學、鏡筒
短路
difference of vertical and horizontal image
空間周波數(空間頻率)spatial frequency
壓力角 黑暗 移動量 色溫度 印刷 印刷文字 薄肉(薄度) 溫度依存 溫部補正 解像能力 開口形狀 開放 開放光圈 外觀 畫面角度 單邊模糊 傾斜偏心 鬆弛 鬆動 單邊鬆動 干涉計 輝度 輝度值 球面收差 鏡筒 曲率 近端
AF
位相差 位相差方式 一致度 延長法畫素 感度 感度區域 基線長 距離計算 伸出速度 伸出量 反覆吻合 伸出對策 去除高輝度 高輝度界限 高周波(高頻率) 合焦精度 合焦範圍外 測距錯誤 再現性 近點優先
phase difference phase difference method coincidental extension method unwinding limit of far distance near and far subjects in the frame temperature dependance temperature correction natural light picture element sensitivity sensitivity area base length distance computation lens mooving speed lens mooving amount fall into repetability countermeasure for repetability bright light cutting high luminance limit high frequency focusing accuracy out of focus range out of focus range reappearance give priopity to most near datum
会计专有名词中英文对照表
现金Cash in hand银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities 其他货币资金-银行本票Other monetary assets - cashier‘s check 其他货币资金-银行汇票Other monetary assets - bank draft其他货币资金-信用卡Other monetary assets - credit cards 其他货币资金-信用证保证金Other monetary assets - L/C deposit 其他货币资金-存出投资款Other monetary assets - cash for investment 短期投资-股票投资Investments - Short term - stocks短期投资-债券投资Investments - Short term - bonds短期投资-基金投资Investments - Short term - funds短期投资-其他投资Investments - Short term - others短期投资跌价准备Provision for short-term investment 长期股权投资-股票投资Long term equity investment - stocks长期股权投资-其他股权投资Long term equity investment - others 长期债券投资-债券投资Long term securities investemnt - bonds长期债券投资-其他债权投资Long term securities investment - others 长期投资减值准备Provision for long-term investment应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividends receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Trade debtors坏帐准备- 应收帐款Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors预付帐款Prepayment应收补贴款Allowance receivable其他应收款Other debtors坏帐准备- 其他应收款Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors 其他流动资产Other current assets物资采购Purchase原材料Raw materials包装物Packing materials低值易耗品Low value consumbles材料成本差异Material cost difference自制半成品Self-manufactured goods库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Difference between purchase & sales of commodities 委托加工物资Consigned processiong material委托代销商品Consignment-out受托代销商品Consignment-in分期收款发出商品Goods on instalment sales存货跌价准备Provision for obsolete stocks待摊费用Prepaid expenses待处理流动资产损益Unsettled G/L on current assets待处理固定资产损益Unsettled G/L on fixed assets委托贷款-本金Consignment loan - principle委托贷款-利息Consignment loan - interest委托贷款-减值准备Consignment loan - provision固定资产-房屋建筑物Fixed assets - Buildings固定资产-机器设备Fixed assets - Plant and machinery固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment,furniture and fixtures 固定资产-运输设备Fixed assets - Automobiles累计折旧Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备Impairment of fixed assets工程物资-专用材料Project material - specific materials工程物资-专用设备Project material - specific equipment工程物资-预付大型设备款Project material - prepaid for equipment 工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具Project material - tools and facilities for production在建工程Construction in progress在建工程减值准备Impairment of construction in progress固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets无形资产-专利权Intangible assets - patent无形资产-非专利技术Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how无形资产-商标权Intangible assets - trademark rights无形资产-土地使用权Intangible assets - land use rights无形资产-商誉Intangible assets - goodwill无形资产减值准备Impairment of intangible assets长期待摊费用Deferred assets未确认融资费用Unrecognized finance fees其他长期资产Other long term assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits。
日用品专有名词中英文对照
雷盛德奎(深圳)有限公司日用品专有名词中英文对照Page:2→1①口红、唇膏类④睫毛膏珠仔Cap、Elevator 盖Cap叉仔Inner body 底(身) Bottle中束Out shell、Sleeve 底套Outer Shell螺旋Spiral 内盖Inner Cap中束螺Spiral Shell 刷杆/毛管Wand/Stem中束芯Cartridge、Mechanism毛刷Brush中套Collar、Band、Ring ⑤粉条底Base 盖Cover盖Cover、Cap 内盖Inner Cap加重铁Weight 身Body叉底Inner Base 底旋Spiral铝中束A-Shell(Aluminum) 中(牙)皿Cup②粉饼、腮红类回转棒Screw盖Cover、Cap 中束Sleeve底Base ⑥其它类产品前钮(扣) Clasp 眼影Eye Shadow前钮片Push Button 眼影刷Applicator后钮Hinge 睫毛旁卷器Eyelash Curler镜片Mirror 水粉饼Two Way Cake镜座(框) Bezel、Frame 眉/唇笔Eye/Lip pencil粉(中)座(Middle)Tray ⑦二次加工用语粉座框Insert Frame 烫饰Hot Stamping(H/S)滑动粉座Sliding Insert 网印Silk Screen(S/S)Printing 铝皿Aluminum Pan 转写(纸) Transfer(Film)内格Pan 移印Pad Printing钉子Pin 铝电镀Anodizing粉扑Puff 真空电镀Vacuum Metallizing海绵Sponge 水电镀Electric Plated1刷子Brush、Application 透明UV Clear UV Coating③灌盖类珠光UV Pearl UV Coating迫紧片/垫片Liner/Gasket 雾面UV Matte UV Coating瓶栓(塞) Fitment/Plug 绒毛漆涂装Soft Touch Coating外盖Outer Cap 盲烫Reverse Hot Stamping 内盖Inner Cap 泡色/大理石纹Marble Aspect加重Weight 雾银色Matte Silver瓶子Bottle 金(银)箔Gold Foil Paper灌Jar 手工模Mock Up中片/内节Sifter 电极Master EDM肩套Shoulder Band 夹治具Fixture /Jig雷盛德奎(深圳)有限公司日用品专有名词中英文对照Page:2→2网版Plate 外箱Outer Carton矽胶版Silicone Rubber Die 塑胶袋Polybag铜版Brass Die PS盘PS Tray印刷稿件Artwork EPS盘EPS Tray⑻外观问题点卡心Set Box黑点Black Spot 胶布Tape排气不良Poor Vent 木箱Wooden Case断/破裂Break/Crack料花Bubble Mark From Molding色水不合Color Mismatch偏心Out Of Center阴阳色Color Variation/Difference包风Air Trap短射Short Shot熔合线Weld Line裂痕Crack/Splits裂缝Craze剪伤Defects From Cutting凹损Dent油痕/油污Dirt/Oil拉线Drag Marks毛屑Excessive Lint指纹Finger Print毛边Flash流痕Flow Line/Mark银线Silver Steak雾状Foggy异物Foreign Materials粘胶Glue Stains灌点长Long Gate/Protruded Gate 模痕Mold Mark缩水Shrink Mark⑼出货包材纸板Board干燥剂Desiccant/Drier双面胶Double Face Tape波浪盘Fluted Foam Tray速盘Foam Nest速纸Foam Sheet内盒Inner Carton3。
专有名词中英对照
歐洲共同市場 EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY
付款後交付單據,付款交單 D/P= Documents Against Payment
UCP =Uniform Customs and Practice 裝貨港
日期倒後填寫 BACK DATE
222839019.xls
複合運送提單 COMBINED TRANSPORT B/L
預定啟航時間 E.T.D. 預定到達時間 E.T.A 保險單 保証書 整櫃 併裝 裝貨單 託運人 受待收 運費已付 見票即付 I/P L/G=LETTER OF GUARANTEE CY , FCL CFS, LCL S/O =SHIPPING ORDER SHIPPER , CONSIGNOR CONSIGNEE NOTIFY PARTY PARTIAL SHIPMENT PLACE OF DELIVERY PLACE OF DESTINATION PORT OF DISCHARGE PORT OF LOADING TELEX RELEASE FREIGHT COLLECT FREIGHT REPAID AT SIGHT
專有名詞中英文對照 中文名詞 信用狀 遠期信用狀 即期信用狀 可撤銷信用狀 不可撤銷信用狀 可轉讓信用狀 不可轉讓信用狀 巡迴信用狀 信用狀申請人 受益人 通知銀行 被通知銀行 開狀銀行 承兌銀行 託收/匯款 銀行 償付銀行 發票 付款人 出票人 匯票 託收 押匯 電匯 信用狀統一慣例 限制背書 空白背書 貿易條件 發票日後.…天付款 見票後 ….天付款 英文名詞 L/C = Letter OF Credit USANCE CREDIT SIGHT CREDIT REVOCABLE CREDIT IRREVOCABLE CREDIT TRANSFERABLE CREDIT NON-TRANSFERABLE CREDIT CIRCULAR CREDIT ACCOUNTEE, APPLICANT BENEFICIARY ADVISING BANK NOTIFY BANK ISSUING BANK ,OPENING BANK ACCEPTING BANK REMITTING BANK REIMBURSING BANK DRAFT DRAWEE DRAWER BILL OF EXCHANGE COLLECT NEGOTIATON T/T=TELEGRAPHIC TRASNFER RESTRICTIVE ENDORSEMENT BLANK ENDORSEMENT TRADE TERM AFTER DATE AFTER SIGHT 中文名詞 空運提單 海運提單 運送人 檢驗証明書 保險証明書 產地証明書 領事發票 海關發票 英文名詞 A.W.B. =AIR WAYBILL B/L Bill of Loading CARRIER CERTIFICATE OF INSPECTION CERTIFICATE OF INSURANCE CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN CONSULAR INVOICE CUSTOMS INVOICE
专业术语中英文对照表
语文课程与教学论名词术语中英文对照表A Term List of the Chinese Course and Teaching and Learning Theoryin Chinese and English1. 教材(JC)Teaching materials教材编写editing teaching materials/语文教材/Chinese Teaching Materials/编写教材/edit teaching materials/统编教材/Uniformed Chinese Teaching Materials/实验教材/Experimental Teaching Materials/母语教材/Mother Tongue Teaching Materials/新课程教材/Teaching Materials of the New Course*课本*textbook*读本*reading book*教学参考书(教参)*teaching reference book*练习册*exercises book*学案*studying plan2. 技术(JS)Technology/教育技术/Educational Technology/现代教育技术/Modern Educational Technology/语文教育技术/Educational Technology in Chinese Teaching/多媒体技术/multi-media technology/网络技术/net technology/云服务技术/cloud serving technology*白板*white board*网络会议*net meeting*聊天室*chat room*博克*blog3. 教学(JX) Teaching教学基本理论Basic Theory of the Teaching教学目的teaching aim教学任务teaching task教学目标teaching objective教学模式teaching model教学策略teaching tactics教学原则teaching principle教学大纲teaching program教学改革teaching reform教学案例teaching case教学课件Courseware教学资源teaching resources教学实验teaching experiment/母语教学/mother tongue teaching/语文教学/Chinese teaching/识字教学/teaching to learn the Chinese Characters /写字教学/teaching to write the Chinese Characters /阅读教学/reading teaching/写作教学/writing teaching/作文教学/composition teaching/口语交际教学/Teaching Spoken Language4. 教育(JY) Education教育功能the function of education教育对象the target of education教育方针educational policy教育学pedagogy教育理论educational theory/素质教育/quality education/语文教育/Chinese education/义务教育/compulsory education/高中教育/high school education/审美教育/aesthetic education/教师教育/teacher-training education/师范教育/normal education5. 课程(KC) Course课程性质curriculum properties课程教学course teaching课程目标course target课程改革curriculum reformation课程标准course standard课程与技术整合combine course with technology课程模块part of the course/语文课程/Chinese course/网络课程/Net course/新课程/new course/必修课程/wanted course/选修课程/elective course6. 考试(KS)Examination考试题test topic考试大纲exam outline试题结构structure of the exam paper/标准化考试/standardization exam/标准化试题/standardization paper/高考(高等学校统一招生考试)/college entrance examination/中考(初中升高中考试)/high school entrance examination/学期考试/term exam/高中会考/high school graduation unified exam/期中考试/mid-term test*小测验*test*(考试)信度*degree of trust*(考试)效度*degree of effective*(考试)难度*degree of difficulty*(考试)区分度*degree of discriminate7. 课堂(KT) Classroom课堂教学classroom teaching课堂训练training in class课堂练习exercises in class/语文课堂/Chinese class/第二课堂/the second class*当堂训练*exercises in class8. 练习(LX)Exercises练习题exercises练习课exercises period练习册exercises book/课堂练习/class exercises/课后练习/homework9. 能力(NL) Ability能力特征ability characteristic能力培养foster one’s ability/语文能力/Chinese ability/语文学习能力/ability of studying Chinese/识字能力/ability of learning to read/写字能力/ability of writing/阅读能力/reading ability/写作能力/writing ability/作文能力/ability of writing the composition /口语交际能力/speaking ability/考试能力(应考能力) /ability of test taking10. 评价(PJ)Evaluation评价教学appraise teaching评价课程appraise course评价教师appraise teacher评价学生appraise students (pupils)/教学评价/teaching evaluation/课程评价/course evaluation/课堂教学评价/class teaching evaluation/过程评价/process evaluation/形成性评价/formational evaluation/终结性评价/finality evaluation11. 设计(SJ)Design/教学设计/teaching design/教学系统设计/teaching system design/课程教学设计/course instructional design/课堂教学设计/classes instructional design/自主学习活动设计/instructional design of studying activities on the students’ own 12. 思维(SW)thought思维能力thinking ability思维品质thinking character*敏捷性*quick*灵活性*flexible*创造性*creativity*批判性*criticism思维导图thinking chart*概念图*conception chart/逻辑思维logic thinking*概念*conception*判断*judgment*推理*inference/抽象思维/thinking in abstract/形象思维/thinking in images*意象*imago*形象*image*灵感*inspiration/创造性思维/creative thinking13. 文学(WX)Literature文学知识literature knowledge文学常识the general knowledge of literature文学语言literature language文学作品literature works文学体裁forms of literature*诗歌*poem*散文*prose*小说*novel*戏剧*drama/戏剧文学/dramatic literature/影视文学/movie and TV literature14. 文章(WZ)Article文章知识knowledge about the essay文章体裁forms of articles文章作者author文章要素essential factor of article文章写作writing an essay文章主题the theme of an article文章材料the material of the article*事实材料*factual material*理论材料*theoretical material文章结构the structure of an article*层次*parts of an article*段落*paragraph*过渡*transition*照应*correlate with the beginning*开头*the beginning*结尾*the ending文章语言the language in the article文面the article form*标点符号*punctuation15. 心理(XL) psychology心理学psychology/教育心理学/educational psychology/学习心理/learning psychology16. 训练(XL)training/教学训练teaching training/课堂训练training in class/课外训练training after class17. 小学(XX)primary school小学语文Chinese in the primary school小学低段(低年级)lower class in the primary school小学中段(中年级)middle class in the primary school小学高段(高年级)higher class in the primary school小学语文教学Chinese teaching in the primary school 小学教师primary school teacher小学语文教师Chinese teacher in primary school 18. 学习(XX) study学习方法studying method学习习惯studying habits学习策略studying tactics学习能力studying ability学习动力studying power学习领域studying field/语文学习Chinese studying/自主学习studying on one’s own/合作学习cooperate studying/探究学习studying through exploration/小组学习studying in group/综合性学习comprehensive studying19. 写作(XZ)Writing写作知识writing knowledge写作教学writing teaching写作方法writing method写作技巧writing skills20. 阅读(YD)Reading阅读课reading period阅读方法reading method21. 语文(YW) Chinese course语文教育Chinese education语文教学Chinese teaching语文课程Chinese course语文课程标准Chinese course standard语文学习Chinese studying语文能力Chinese ability语文教育资源resources of the Chinese education 语文教学课件courseware of the Chinese teaching 22. 言语(YY)spoken language言语与语言speech and language言语习得learn in the spoken language23. 语言(YY)language语言知识language knowledge语言能力language ability语言应用using the language语言表达convey by words24. 知识(ZS) knowledge/语文知识Chinese knowledge/语言知识language knowledge/文学知识literature knowledge25. 中学(ZX)middle school中学生middle school pupils中学教师middle school teacher中学语文middle school Chinese/初中(初级中学)junior middle school/高中(高级中学)senior middle school26. 资源(ZY)resources教育资源educational resources语文教育资源Chinese educational resources语文教学资源Chinese teaching resources。
生物学 生命科学概论中英文对照专有名词
Eukarytic Cell
真核細胞
Ethylene
乙烯
Family
科名
Fern
蕨類
Fibrous root
鬚根
Ecology
生態學
Fermentation
發酵
Food Sciences
食品科學
Forestry
森林
Fungi
真菌界
Gibberellin
激勃素
Germination
萌芽
Gametophyte
周鞘
Physiological unit
生理單位
Primary Roots
主根
Protective Tissue
保護組織
Prokaryotes
原核生物
Phylum Porifera
海綿動物門
PhylumCnidaria
腔腸動物門
PhylumPlatyhelminthes
扁形動物門
Phylumannelids
植物學、動物學、微生物學、微生物學、細胞學生理學、遺傳學、生物化學、生物物理學、分子生物學、分子生物學、解剖學、免疫學、生統、分類學、生態學
DNA=DeoxyribonucleicAcid(double helix)
去氧核糖核酸
(雙螺旋狀)
Amino acid
氨基酸
Adenosine(A)、Thymine,(T)、(A=T)
環節動物門
PhylumArthropoda
節肢動物門
PhylumEchinodermata
棘皮動物門
PhylumAmphibia、Reptilia、
Aves、Mammalia
兩棲動物門、爬蟲類、鳥類、哺乳類動物門
专有名词 中英对照表
单张收差 最小错乱圆 最短摄影距离 摄影镜头 摄影解像力 摄影性能 摄影倍率 光圈 快门叶片 快门帘幕 遮光板 遮光不良 收差 终端检知 照射区域 焦点距离 防止反射涂装 漏光 景深 非点收差 补正 补正值 补正量 前焦点 视野 脉理 无限远 无限端 迷光 面间反射 面精度 漏失 有效径 观景窗 自然光线 指示率 视度 视野率 视野框倾斜
natural light indication ratio diopter slanting of visual blade
单张上卷速度 正转 突张回收(自动回收) 突张 低速模式 齿轮连动不良 上卷 回收
film advance time or tranceport speed normal drive auto rewind prop slow speed mode doubled speed uncontact of gear tooth hoisting
焦点板 接眼 影像变形 影像弯曲 地板 入射角 齿轮啮合 齿轮连动不良 叶片倾斜 画框补正符号 面间反射 外接闪光灯 长时间曝光 追加充电 低辉度处理 到达距离 激发漏失 二区域测光 配光 配光特性 发光 发光噪声 发光可能电压 禁止发光 发光量控制 发振变压器(T1) 前面窗/铭板有烧到的痕迹 反射伞 多区域测光 光谱感度特性 光谱透光率
பைடு நூலகம்
image frame interference countermeasure to avoid interference tolerance stress equality thickness film loading guide face of incline rigidity lack of rigidity tripod craping semi-exterior electric contact battery room tunnel step sink mark sqeezing total number of coils spring constant tensile spring winding foam winding direction bending stress coefficient of friction no of active coils double coated tape roll direction spatial frequency blur focusing or kuridasl lens mooving speed lens mooving amount image condensation eclipse or shading of vignettibg master matching existing parts light leak lack of rigidity fixed aperture
专有名词中英对照
時常呈 現不規 則分佈 灰塵微 粒,總 是顯現 焦黑。 這些微 粒沒有 共同形 狀或大 小。
不良常 見於沖 壓件。 它是模 具沖頭 歪曲, 在零件 上所留 下傷痕 。
不良現 象是一 個撕裂 、分開 、扯斷 的鈑件 通常可 以在轉 角或任 何一個 尖銳的 弧徑位 置上發 現到。
22.Flash: (毛邊)
鐵銹是 顯而易 見鐵或 鐵系合 金被腐 蝕的證 明。通 常看到 就像一 層紅褐 色的塗 層。大 部份是 由與水 化合作 用的氧 化鐵所 組成。 就像是 暴露在 潮濕的 環境。
受到外 部影響 產生粗 糙線狀 破裂在 表面上 。在長 度與深 度上, 刮傷變 化極大 。
37.Sink Mark:( 縮水)
12.Color Variance :(色差)
13.Conta mination :(污染)
14.Corro sion:(腐 蝕)
15.Crazi ng:(燒 裂)
硬化之前,氣 體從水 泡中逸 出而形 成。
就是外 來原料 與原塑 料混合 摻雜一 起所形 成。一 般污點 顏色近 似黑色 或棕色 。
來自其 它硬物 的碰 撞,在 表面上 形成一 個 壓痕。
不良形 態像是 一個壓 痕、凹 陷窪地 、線狀 。因為 沖模、 鑄模、 工具等 等損 壞,而 發 生在每 個零件 的相同 位置。
19.Dirt:( 污穢/灰 塵)
20.Eject or Mark:( 沖頭壓
21.Fract ure:(裂 口/斷裂)
23.Gloss Variance :光澤偏 差(度) 24.Grain y Coating: (烤漆顆 粒)
25.Goug e:(圓鑿)
這是多 餘額外 的塑料 。發生 在塑膠 (鑄造) 件的分 模線或 接合面 。
打印:专有名词英汉对照
专有名词英汉对照一、院系⏹表演系Acting Department⏹艺术系Arts Department⏹会计系Department of Accounting⏹建筑工程系Department of Architectural Engineering⏹建筑学Department of Architecture⏹天文学Department of Astronomy⏹企业管理系Department of Business Administration⏹通讯工程系Department of Communication Engineering⏹计算机学系Department of Computer Science⏹舞蹈系Department of Dance⏹外交系Department of Diplomacy⏹经济管理系Department of Economic Management⏹经济(学)系Department of Economics⏹教育系Department of Education⏹国际经济系Department of International Economics⏹国际政治系Department of International Politics⏹国际关系Department of International Relations⏹国际贸易系Department of International Trade⏹英语系English Language Department⏹外语系Foreign Languages Department⏹法语系French Language Department二、学校⏹托儿所nursery/creche⏹幼儿园kindergarten⏹小学primary(elementary)school⏹中学middle(secondary)school⏹初中junior middle school⏹高中senior middle school⏹职业中学vocational middle school⏹实验中学experimental middle school⏹附属中学attached middle school⏹业余学校spare-time school⏹文科大学university of liberal arts⏹理科大学university of science⏹函授大学correspondence college⏹中等专科学校secondary technical school⏹技工学校school of technology⏹聋哑学校school of deaf-mutes⏹盲人学校school for the blind/blindmen's school⏹成人学校adult school⏹民办学校voluntary school⏹补习学校continuation school⏹夜校evening (night) school⏹职业学校vocational school⏹外语学校foreign languages school⏹卫生学校health school⏹商业学校commercial school⏹师范学校school for kindergarten teachers⏹护士学校nurses' school⏹艺术学校art school⏹舞蹈学校dancing school⏹会计学校accountant school财贸学校finance and trade school ⏹水利学校water conservancy school三、职位⏹(大学)校长President/Chancellor⏹(大学)副校长Vice President⏹(大学)代理校长Acting President⏹(中学)校长Principal⏹(小学)校长Head /Master⏹学院院长Dean of College/Head of College⏹教务长Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs⏹系主任Department Chairman /Department Head⏹教研室主任Head of the Teaching and Research Section⏹教导主任Director⏹班主任Discipline Class Adviser/Head Teacher⏹教授Professor⏹副教授Associate Professor⏹助教Teaching Assistant (T.A.)⏹总工程师Chief Engineerr⏹高级工程师Senior Engineer⏹技术员Technician⏹董事长Chairman of the Board /Chairman⏹董事/理事Director副董事Associate Director⏹总经理General Manager/ President⏹总经理助理General Manager Assistant⏹总经理秘书General Manager's Secretary⏹高级会计师Senior Accountant⏹Business Controller 业务主任⏹Business Manager 业务经理⏹Buyer 采购员⏹Cashier 出纳员⏹Administration Manager 行政经理⏹Administration Staff 行政人员⏹Administrative Assistant 行政助理⏹Administrative Clerk 行政办事员⏹Advertising Staff 广告工作人员四、金融机构⏹中国人民银行People's Bank of China⏹中国人民建设银行People's Construction Bank of China⏹中国工商银行Industrial and Commercial Bank of China⏹中国农业银行Agricultural Bank of China⏹中国银行Bank of China⏹交通银行Bank of Communications⏹中国投资银行China Investment Bank⏹中国人民保险公司Investment Corporation⏹中国人民保险公司People's Insurance Company of China⏹平安保险公司Ping An Insurance Company⏹中国人寿保险公司China Life Insurance Company Ltd.⏹中国邮政储蓄银行Post office savings bank of China五、节日⏹1月1日元旦New Year's Day⏹2月14日情人节Valentine's Day⏹3月8日国际妇女节International Women' Day⏹3月12日中国植树节China Arbor Day⏹3月14日白色情人节White Day⏹4月1日愚人节April Fools' Day⏹4月5日清明节Tomb-sweeping Day⏹5月1日国际劳动节International Labour Day⏹5月4日中国青年节Chinese Youth Day⏹6月1日国际儿童节International Children's Day⏹农历5月初5端午节Dragon Boat Fstival⏹9月1日教师节Teacher"s Day⏹10月1日国庆节National Day⏹11月1日万圣节Hallowmas⏹12月24日圣诞前夕Christmas Eve⏹12月25日圣诞节Christmas Day⏹农历正月初一春节The Spring Festival⏹农历正月初十五元宵节Lantern Festival⏹母亲节Mother's Day⏹父亲节Father's Day六、常见的英文名男Adam 亚当Allan 艾伦Andrew 安德鲁Anthony 安东尼Austin 奥斯汀Bill 比尔Bob 鲍步Brandon 布阑登Brian 布莱恩Charles 查而斯Chris 克里斯Christopher 克来斯多夫Daniel 丹尼而David 大卫Dennis 丹尼斯Donald 唐纳德Douglas 道格拉斯Edward 爱德华Eric 艾利克Frank 富兰克George 乔治Henry 亨利James 詹姆斯Jason 杰森Jeffrey 杰佛瑞Jeshua 约书亚Jim 吉姆John 约翰Joseph 约瑟夫Keith 凯斯Kenneth 肯尼斯Kevin 凯文Mark 马克Matthew 马修Michael 麦克尔Mike 麦克Nicholas 尼克拉斯Patrick 派翠克Paul 保罗Peter 彼得Phillip 菲力浦Reed 列得Richard 理查Robert 罗伯特Roy 罗一Ryan 里安Sam 山姆Samuel 萨谬尔Scott 斯考特Steven 斯蒂文Thomas 托马斯Tom 汤姆William 威廉女Anna 安娜Amy 艾美Andrea 安德丽亚Barbara 笆笆拉Catherine 凯瑟琳Cathy 凯西Charlotte 夏绿蒂Christina 克莉斯婷娜Christine 克莉斯婷Daisy 戴西Deborah 黛博拉Elizabeth 伊丽莎白Ellen 艾伦Emily 艾蜜丽Hannah 寒娜Helen 海伦Jacqueline 杰葵琳Jane 珍Jennifer 珍尼佛Jessica 杰西卡Joan 琼Judy 朱蒂Julia 朱丽亚Julie 朱丽Karen 凯琳Katherine 凯特琳Kelly 凯莉Laura 劳拉Linda 琳达Lisa 丽莎Maria 玛丽亚Martha 玛莎Mary 玛丽Maureen 穆琳Megan 梅瞰Melissa 蒙莉莎Michelle 蜜薛儿Nancy 南西Nicole 妮可pam 笆美Pamela 潘蜜拉Phyllis 非丽丝Rachel 瑞琪儿Rebecca 丽蓓嘉Samantha 塞漫莎Sarah 莎拉Sharon 雪伦Susan 苏珊Tina 蒂娜Tracy 翠西Wendy 温蒂七、常考的地名英国(大不列颠)U.K./the United Kingdom/Great BritainLondon 伦敦England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特爱尔兰IrelandDublin 都柏林澳大利亚AustraliaCanberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯新西兰New ZealandWellington 惠灵顿加拿大CanadaOttawa 渥太华British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省Victoria 维多利亚Vancouver 温哥华Alberta 艾伯塔省Edmonton 埃德蒙顿Ontario 安大略省Toronto 多伦多Quebec 魁北克省Montreal 蒙特利尔美国The United States of AmericaWashington 华盛顿New York 纽约Boston 波士顿Chicago 芝加哥Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图Los Angeles/L.A. 洛杉矶。
日用品专有名词中英文对照
①口红、唇膏类 ④睫毛膏珠仔 Cup、Elevator 盖 Cap叉仔 Inner body 底(身) Bottle中束 Out shell、Sleeve 底套 Outer Shell螺旋 Spiral 内盖 Inner Cap中束螺 Spiral Shell 刷杆/毛管 Wand/Stem中束芯 Cartridge、Mechanism毛刷 Brush中套 Collar、Band、Ring ⑤粉条底 Base 盖 Cover盖 Cover、Cap 内盖 Inner Cap加重铁 Weight 身Body叉底 Inner Base 底旋 Spiral铝中束 A-Shell(Aluminum) 中(牙)皿 Cup②粉盒、眼影、腮红类 回转棒 Screw盖 Cover、Cap 中束 Sleeve底 Base ⑥其它类前钮(扣) Clasp 眼影 Eye Shadow前钮片 Push Button 眼影刷 Applicator后钮 Hinge 睫毛旁卷器 Eyelash Curler镜片 Mirror 水粉饼 Two Way Cake镜座(框) Bezel、Frame 眉/唇笔 Eye/Lip pencil粉(中)座 (Middle)Tray ⑦二次加工用语粉座框 Insert Frame 烫饰 Hot Stamping(H/S)滑动粉座 Sliding Insert 网印 Silk Screen(S/S)Printing 铝皿 Aluminum Pan 转写(纸) Transfer(Film)内格 Pan 移印 Pad Printing钉子 Pin 铝电镀 Anodizing粉扑 Puff 真空电镀 Vacuum Metallizing海绵 Sponge 水电镀 Electric Plated刷子 Brush、Application 透明UV Clear UV Coating③罐盖类珠光UV Pearl UV Coating迫紧片/垫片 Liner/Gasket 雾面UV Matte UV Coating瓶栓(塞) Fitment/Plug 绒毛漆涂装 Soft Touch Coating外盖 Outer Cap 盲烫 Reverse Hot Stamping 内盖 Inner Cap 泡色/大理石纹Marble Aspect加重 Weight 雾银色 Matte Silver瓶子 Bottle 金(银)箔 Gold Foil Paper灌 Jar 手工模 Mock Up中片/内节 Sifter 电极 Master EDM肩套 Shoulder Band 夹治具 Fixture /Jig网版 Plate 外箱 Outer Carton矽胶版 Silicone Rubber Die 塑胶袋 Polybag铜版 Brass Die PS盘 PS Tray印刷稿件 Artwork EPS盘 EPS Tray⑧外观问题点卡心 Set Box黑点 Black Spot 胶布 Tape排气不良 Poor Vent 木箱 Wooden Case断/破裂 Break/Crack ⑩其它料花 Bubble Mark From Molding 公模仁 Core Rod色水不合 Color Mismatch 母模仁 Cavity偏心 Out Of Center 束模仁Slider阴阳色 Color Variation/Difference包风 Air Trap短射 Short Shot熔合线 Weld Line裂痕 Crack/Splits裂缝 Craze剪伤 Defects From Cutting凹损 Dent油痕/油污 Dirt/Oil拉线 Drag Marks毛屑 Excessive Lint指纹 Finger Print毛边 Flash流痕 Flow Line/Mark银线 Silver Steak雾状 Foggy异物 Foreign Materials粘胶 Glue Stains灌点长 Long Gate/Protruded Gate模痕 Mold Mark缩水 Sink⑨出货包材纸板 Board干燥剂 Desiccant/Drier双面胶 Double Face Tape波浪盘 Fluted Foam Tray速盘 Foam Nest速纸 Foam Sheet内盒 Inner Carton档案: WORMSER-IBM-JP.XIONG-WORD。
(完整版)英语语法术语中英文对照表
(完整版)英语语法术语中英文对照表英语语法术语中英文对照表语法 grammar句法 syntax词法 morphology结构 structure层次 rank句子 sentence从句 clause词组 phrase词类 part of speech单词 word实词 notional word虚词 structural word单纯词simple word派生词derivative复合词compound词性part of speech名词 noun专有名词 proper noun普通名词 common noun可数名词 countable noun不可数名词 uncountable noun 抽象名词 abstract noun 具体名词 concret noun物质名词 material noun集体名词 collective noun个体名词 individual noun介词 preposition连词 conjunction动词 verb主动词 main verb及物动词 transitive verb不及物动词 intransitive verb 系动词 link verb 助动词 auxiliary verb情态动词 modal verb规则动词 regular verb不规则动词 irregular verb短语动词 phrasal verb限定动词 finite verb非限定动词 infinite verb使役动词 causative verb感官动词 verb of senses动态动词 event verb静态动词 state verb感叹词 exclamation形容词 adjective方式副词 adverb of manner程度副词 adverb of degree时间副词 adverb of time地点副词 adverb of place修饰性副词 adjunct连接性副词 conjunct疑问副词 interogative adverb关系副词 relative adverb代词 pronoun人称代词 personal pronoun物主代词 possesive pronoun反身代词 reflexive pronoun相互代词 reciprocal pronoun指示代词 demonstrative pronoun疑问代词 interrogative pronoun关系代词 relative pronoun不定代词 indefinite pronoun物主代词 possecive pronoun名词性物主代词 nominal possesive prnoun形容词性物主代词 adjectival possesive pronoun 冠词 article 定冠词 definite article不定冠词 indefinite article基数词 cardinal numeral序数词 ordinal numeral分数词 fractional numeral形式 form单数形式 singular form复数形式 plural form限定动词 finite verb form非限定动词 non-finite verb form原形 base form从句 clause从属句 subordinate clause并列句 coordinate clause名词从句 nominal clause定语从句 attributive clause状语从句 adverbial clause宾语从句 object clause主语从句 subject clause同位语从句 appositive clause时间状语从句 adverbial clause of time地点状语从句 adverbial clause of place方式状语从句 adverbial clause of manner让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession 原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause结果状语从句 adverbial clause of result目的状语从句 adverbial clause of purpose条件状语从句 adverbial clause of condition真实条件状语从句 adverbial clause of real condition非真实条件状语从句 adverbial clause of unreal condition 含蓄条件句 adverbial clause of implied condition错综条件句 adverbial clause of mixed condition句子 sentence简单句 simple sentence并列句 compound sentence复合句 complex sentence并列复合句 compound complex sentence陈述句 declarative sentence疑问句 interrogative sentence一般疑问句 general question特殊疑问句 special question选择疑问句 alternative question附加疑问句 tag question反义疑问句 disjunctive question修辞疑问句 rhetorical question感叹疑问句 exclamatory question存在句 existential sentence肯定句 positive sentence基本句型 basic sentence patern否定句 negative sentence祈使句 imperative sentence省略句 elliptical sentence感叹句 exclamatory sentence句子成分 members of sentences 主语 subject谓语 predicate宾语 object双宾语 dual object直接宾语 direct object间接宾语 indirect object复合宾语 complex object同源宾语 cognate object补语 complement主补 subject complement宾补 object complement表语 predicative定语 attribute同位语 appositive状语 adverbial句法关系 syntatic relationship 并列 coordinate从属 subordination修饰 modification前置修饰pre-modification 后置修饰post-modification 限制restriction双重限制 double-restriction 非限制 non-restriction数 number单数形式 singular form复数形式 plural form规则形式 regular form不规则形式 irregular form 格 case普通格 common case所有格 possessive case主格 nominative case宾格 objective case性 gender阳性 masculine阴性 feminine通性 common中性 neuter人称 person第一人称 first person第二人称 second person第三人称 third person时态 tense过去将来时 past future tense过去将来进行时 past future continuous tense过去将来完成时 past future perfect tense一般现在时 present simple tense一般过去时 past simple tense一般将来时 future simple tense现在完成时 past perfect tense过去完成时 present perfect tense将来完成时 future perfect tense现在进行时 present continuous tense过去进行时 past continuous tense将来进行时 future continuous tense过去将来进行时 past future continuous tense现在完成进行时 present perfect continuous tense 过去完成进行时 past perfect continuous tense语态 voice主动语态 active voice被动语态 passive voice语气 mood陈述语气 indicative mood祈使语气 imperative mood否定 negation否定范围 scope of negation全部否定 full negation局部否定 partial negation转移否定 shift of negation语序 order自然语序 natural order倒装语序 inversion全部倒装 full inversion部分倒装 partial inversion直接引语 direct speech间接引语 indirect speech自由直接引语 free direct speech自由间接引语 free indirect speech一致 agreement主谓一致 subject-predicate agreement 语法一致 grammatical agreement概念一致 notional agreement就近原则 principle of proximity强调 emphasis重复 repetition语音 pronunciation语调 tone升调 rising tone降调 falling tone降升调 falling-rising tone文体 style正式文体 formal非正式文体 informal口语 spoken/oral English套语 formulistic expression 英国英语 British English 美国英语 American English 用法 usage感情色彩 emotional coloring 褒义 commendatory 贬义 derogatory幽默 humorous讽刺 sarcastic挖苦 ironic。
专有名词英文版
AAPPROXIMATE 接近ACTUAL 實際,現行的BBLANKING= PROFLIE 刀口BRASS 黃銅BULGE 漲肉,击出BRONZE 青銅BRACKET 托架,撐架BEHALF OF 代表…一方CCAMBER 彎刀CHAMFER 倒角CATEGORIZE 分類CONTAIN 含有,包含CLASSIFICATION 等級,分等,分類CRITICAL 嚴謹的,吹毛求疵的CONCA VE 凹面,凹下CORROSION 腐蝕,耗損CONFORM 符合CONTENT 內容,含有,目錄CUT OFF PART 下料COPPER 銅CONCLUSION 結論,推論DDESCRIPTION 說明DEGREASE 洗淨(去除油脂) DISPLACEMENT 位移DISMANTLE PART 下料DEVIATION 偏差DETECT 檢測,偵測EEMBOSS 击點EVEN= FLAT=LEVEL 平坦DEBURR CONTACT 去毛邊EXPLANATION 說明,解釋FFINISH 拋光FIXED 固定FLANGE 击緣FORMING折彎FLASHES 毛邊GGENERAL TOLERANCE 一般公差HIINSPECTION 檢驗INITIAL 原始的,最初的INVESTIGATION 研究,調查JJOINT 接合處KLLUBRICATE 潤滑LEVEL =EVEN= FLAT 平坦MMEASURING DATUM 量測基準MISFEED DETECTOR 自控,誤送檢知MERCURY 水銀,汞NNOTCH 刻痕,凹槽OOPPOSITE 相對的=RELATIVEPPROFLIE=BLANKING 刀口PLATE 電鍍PROHIBITION 禁止PERMISSBLE 允許的PREVENTIVE 預防PROGRESSIVE PROCESS DIE 連續衝模PIERCE 穿孔,貫穿PROPORTION 對稱= SYMMETRYPLUMB 垂直的PERPENDICULAR垂直的QRREEL 捲盤RELATE 相關的REVISE 校正,修正RELATIVE= OPPOSITE相對的RESTRIKEPHOSPHOR 磷PHOSPHOR BRONZE 磷青銅REMARK 評論,注意SSOLDER 焊接SLACK 鬆(懈)SUBSTANCE 物質STAMPING 沖壓SHEAR DROOP 模輥面SILVERY 銀SYMMETRY 對稱=PROPORTIONTTIN 錫TWIST 扭轉UUTILITY 多功能.實用的VUTILITY 多功能.實用的VERTICAL 垂直的WXYZ。
英语语法术语中英文对照
英语语法术语中英文对照词性partofspeech1.名词noun1)专有名词propernoun2)普通名词commonnoun3)可数名词countablenoun4)不可数名词uncountablenoun5)抽象名词abstractnoun6)具体名词concretenoun7)物质名词materialnoun8)集体名词collectivenoun9)个体名词individualnoun2.动词verb1)及物动词transitiveverb2)不及物动词intransitiveverb3)限定动词finiteverbform4)非限定动词non-finiteverbform5)主动词mainverb6)系动词linkverb7)助动词auxiliaryverb8)情态动词modalverb9)规则动词regularverb10)不规则动词irregularverb11)短语动词phrasalverb12)限定动词finiteverb13)非限定动词infiniteverb14)使役动词causativeverb15)感官动词verbofsenses16)动态动词eventverb17)静态动词stageverb3.形容词adjective4.副词adverb1)方式副词adverbofmanner2)程度副词adverbofdegree3)时间副词adverboftime4)地点副词adverbofplace5)修饰性副词adjunct6)连接性副词conjunct7)疑问副词interrogativeadverb8)关系副词relativeadverb5.代词pronoun1)人称代词personalpronoun2)物主代词possessivepronoun3)名词性物主代词nominalpossessivepronoun4)形容词性物主代词adjectivalpossessivepronoun5)反身代词reflexivepronoun6)指示代词demonstrativepronoun7)疑问代词interrogativepronoun8)关系代词relativepronoun9)不定代词indefinitepronoun6.冠词article1)定冠词definitearticle2)不定冠词indefinitearticle7.数词numeral1)基数词cardinalnumeral2)序数词ordinalnumeral8.介词preposition9.连词conjunction10.感叹词exclamation 一、数/格/性number/case/gender1.数number1)单数形式singularform2)复数形式pluralform3)规则形式regularform4)不规则形式irregularform2.格case1)普通格moncase2)所有格possessivecase3)主格nominativecase4)宾格objectivecase3.性gender1)阴性feminine2)阳性masculine3)中性neuter4)通性mon4.人称person1)第一人称firstperson2)第二人称secondperson3)第三人称thirdperson二、句子成分membe rsofsentences1.主语subject2.谓语predicate3.表语predicative4.宾语object1)双宾语dualobject2)直接宾语dir ectobject3)间接宾语indirectobject4)复合宾语complexobject5)同源宾语cognateobject5.定语attribute6.状语adverbial7.同位语appositive8.补语complement1)主语补足语subjectcomplement2)宾语补足语objectplement三、句子sentence(基本句型basicsentencepattern)1.简单句simplesentence2.并列句compoundsentence3.复合句plexsentence4.并列复合句compoundcomplexsentence5.陈述句declarativesentence6.存在句existentialsentence7.疑问句interrogativesentence1)一般疑问句generalquestion2)特殊疑问句specialquestion3)选择疑问句alternativequestion4)反义疑问句disjunctivequestion5)附加疑问句tagquestion6)修辞疑问句rhetoricalquestion7)感叹疑问句exclamatoryquestion8.肯定句positivesent ence9.否定句negativesentence10.祈使句imperativesentence11.省略句ellipticalsentence12.感叹句exclamatorysentence四、语气/语态/语序mood/voice/order1.语气mood1)陈述语气indicativem ood2)祈使语气imperativemood3)虚拟语气subjunctivemood2.语态v oice1)主动语态activevoice2)被动语态passivevoice3.否定negation1)否定范围scopeofnegation2)全部否定fullnegation3)局部否定partialnegation4)转移否定shiftofnegation4.语序order1)自然语序naturalorder2)倒装语序inversioni.全部倒装fullinvers ionii.部分倒装partialinversion3)直接引语directspeech4)间接引语indirectspeech5)自由直接引语freedirectspeech6)自由间接引语freeindirectspeech5.一致agreement1)主谓一致subject-predicateagreement2)语法一致grammaticalagreement3)概念一致notionalagreement4)就近原则principleofproximity5)强调emphasis6)重复repetition6.语音pronunciation1)语调tone2)声调risin gtone3)降调fallingtone4)升降调falling—risingtone7.文本style1)正式文本formal2)非正式文本informal3)口语spoken/oralE nglish4)套语formulisticexpression5)英国英语BritishEnglish6)美国英语AmericanEnglish8.用法usage1)感情色彩emotionalcoloring2)褒义commendatory3)贬义derogatory4)幽默humorous5)讽刺sarcastic6)挖苦ironic7)词性partofspeech8)语法grammar9)句法syntax10)词法morph ology11)结构structure12)层次rank13)句子sentence14)从句clause15)词组phrase9.词类partofspeech1)单词word2)实词notionalword3)虚词structuralword4)单纯词simpleword5)派生词derivativ e6)复合词pound10.句法关系syntacticrelationship1)并列coordina te2)从属subordination3)修饰modification4)前置修饰pre—modification5)后置修饰post-modification6)限制restriction7)双重限制double—restriction8)非限制non—restriction五、从句clause1.从属句subordinateclause2.并列句coordinateclause3.名词性从句nominalclause1)主语从句subjectclause2)表语从句predicativeclause3)宾语从句objectclause4)同位语从句appositiveclause4.定语从句attributiveclause5.宾语从句objectclause6.主语从句subjectclause7.同位语从句appositiveclause8.状语从句adverbialclause1)时间状语从句adverbialclauseoftime2)地点状语从句adverbialclauseofplace3)方式状语从句adverbialclauseofmanner4)让步状语从句adverbialclauseofconcession5)原因状语从句adverbialclauseofcause6)结果状语从句adverbialclauseofresult7)目得状语从句adverbialclauseofpurpose8)条件状语从句adverbialclauseofconditioni.真实条件状语从句adverbialclauseofrealconditionii.非真实条件状语从句adverbialclauseofunrealconditioniii.含蓄条件句adverbialclauseofimpliedconditioniv.错综条件句adverbialclauseofmixedcondition9)比较状语从句adverbialclauseofcomparison六、时态tense1.现在时presenttense1)一般现在时presentsimpletense2)现在进行时presentcontinuoustense3)现在完成时presentperfecttense4)现在完成进行时presentperfectcontinuoustense2.过去时pasttense1)一般过去时pastsimpletense2)过去进行时pastcontinuoustense3)过去完成时pastperfecttense4)过去完成进行时pastperfectcontinuoustense3.将来时futureten se1)一般将来时futuresimpletense2)将来进行时futurecontinuoustense3)将来完成时futureperfecttense4)将来完成进行时futureperfectcontinuoustense4.其她1)一般过去将来时pastfuturetense2)过去将来进行时pastfuturecontinuoustense3)过去将来完成时pastf utureperfecttense4)过去将来完成进行时pastfutureperfectcontinuoustense。
生产类专业名词中英文对照
生产类专有名词组织机构及职位XX电子有限公司XX Electronics CO., Ltd总经理办公室General manager’s office企管部Enterprise management department (EM)行政部Administration department (AD)销售部Sales department (SD)财务部Financial department (FD)技术部Technology department (TD)物控部Production material control department (PMC)生产部Production department(PD)模具部Mold manufacturing department, Tooling manufacturing department (TM) 品管部Quality Assurance department (QA)冲压车间Stamp workshop, press workshop注塑车间injection workshop装配车间Assembly workshop模具装配车间Mold and die Assembly workshop金属加工车间Metal machine workshop电脉冲车间Electric discharge process workshop线切割车间wire cutting process workshop工磨车间Grinding workshop总经理General manager (GM)副总经理Vice-general manager经理manager董事长president副董事长Vice-presidentXX部门经理Manager of XX department主任、主管supervisor拉长Line leader组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff连接器connector端子terminal条型连接器bar connector阴连接器Housing阳连接器wafer线束wire harness间距space额定电压rated voltage额定电流rated current接触电阻contact resistance绝缘电阻insulation resistance超声波焊接ultrasonic welding耐压withstand voltage针pin物料编号part number导线wire基体金属Base metal电缆夹cable clamp倒角chamfer接触面积contact area接触件安装孔contact cavity接触长度contact length接触件电镀层contact plating接触压力contact pressure接触件中心距contact space接触簧片contact spring插孔socket contact法兰、凸缘Flange界面间隙interfacial gap键Key键槽keyway过渡段ramp屏蔽套shielding定位基准Datum reference扁平电缆flat cable ,Ribbon cable柔性印刷电线Flexible printed wiring 多层印制电路Multilayer printed circuit 焊盘pad图形pattern间距pitch负极Negative pole正极positive pole原理图Schematic diagram单面板single sided board双面板Two-sided board,Double-sided board表面安装surface Mounting翘曲warp,bow波峰焊wave soldering编织层braid同轴电缆coaxial cable电介质dielectric电缆中导线的头数ends外部干扰external interference填充物filler护套jacket比重specific gravity电阻的温度系数Temperature coefficient of resistance 三、模具塑料模具mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould冲压模具die模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate底针板ejector plate面针板ejector retainer plate回针Return pin导柱Guide pin有托导套Shoulder Guide bush直导套Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate凸模固定板punch-retainer plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate 料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线(面)parting line定模stationary mould,Fixed mould动模movable mould, movable half上模upper mould,upper half下模lower mould,lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate,cavity block拼块split定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould熔合纹weld line (flow line)三板式模具three plate mould脱模ejection换模腔模具interchangeable cavity mould脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing system阴模female mould,cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine 四、品管SPC statistic process control品管保证Quality Assurance品管控制Quality control来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration动态试验dynamic test环境试验Environmental test非破坏性试验non-destructive test光泽gloss击穿电压(dielectric) breakdown voltage拉伸强度tensile strength冷热骤变试验thermal shock test环境试验炉Environmental chamber盐雾实验salt spray test绝缘电阻测试验仪Insulating resistance meter 内应力internal stress疲劳fatigue蠕变creep试样specimen撕裂强度tear strength缩痕shrink mark, sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling planOC曲线operation curve试验顺序sequence of tests环境温度ambient temperature可焊性solderability阻燃性flame resistance五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine混料机blender mixer尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash预热preheating再生料reworked material再生塑料reworked plastics工艺设计process design紧急停止emergency stop延时time delay六.物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification反常需求Abnormal Demand措施信息Action Message活动报告标志Action-report-flag基于活动的成本核算Activity-based Costing (ABC) 实际能力Actual Capacity实际成本Actual Costs调整现有库存量Adjust-on-hand已分配量Allocation替代工序Alternative Routine装配订单Assembly Order装配零件表Assembly Parts List装配Assembly计划自动重排Automatic Rescheduling可达到库存Available Inventory可用材料Available Material达到库存Available Stock可利用工时Available Work可签约量Available-to-promise平均库存Average Inventory欠交订单Back Order倒序计划Back Scheduling倒冲法Back flush未完成订单Backlog现有库存余额Balance-on-hand Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Batch Production标杆瞄准Benchmarking工时清单Bill of Labor提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material分库Branch Warehouse经营规划Business Plan采购员Buyer能力管理Capacity Management能力需求计划Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP) 保管费率Carrying Cost Rate保管费Carrying Cost单元式制造Cellular Manufacturing修改批量日期Change Lot Date修改工序Change Route修改产品结构Change Structure检查点Check Point闭环物料需求计划Closed Loop MRP通用工序标识Common Route ID计算机集成制造Computer-integrated Manufacturing (CIM)配置代码Configuration Code约束管理/约束理论Constraints Management/Theory of Constraints (TOC) 依成本的材料清单Costed Bill of Material急需零件Critical Part累计提前期Cumulative Lead Time现有运转时间Current Run Hour现有运转数量Current Run Quantity周期盘点Cycle Counting调整日期Date Adjust有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required发货日期Date to Pull空负荷Dead Load需求管理Demand Management需求Demand实际能力Demonstrated Capacity非独立需求Dependent Demand直接增减库存处理法Direct-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing发料单Disbursement List派工单Dispatch List分销资源计划Distribution Resource Planning (DRP)鼓-缓冲-绳子Drum-buffer-rope经济订货批量Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date工程变更生效单Engineering Change Effect Work Order工程停止日期Engineering Stop Date例外控制Exception Control呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis急送代码Expedite Code加工订单Fabrication Order补足欠交Fill Backorder总装提前期Final Assembly Lead Time确认的计划订单Firm Planned Order固定订货批量F ixed Order Quantity集中预测Focus Forecasting完全跟踪Full Pegging通用生产管理原则Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices 毛需求Gross Requirements在制品库存In Process Inventory独立需求Independent Demand投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID厂际需求Interplant Demand库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate仓库库位类型Inventory Location Type库存周转次数Inventory Turnover发送订单Issue Order项目记录Item Record物料项目Item加工车间Job Shop准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time层Level负荷量Load Leveling负荷报告Load Report负荷Load仓位代码Location Code仓位备注Location Remarks仓位状况Location Status按需订货Lot for Lot批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size低位码Low Level Code机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading外购或自制决策Make or Buy Decision面向订单生产的产品Make-to-order Product面向库存生产的产品Make-to-stock Product制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)主生产计划Master Production Schedule (MPS)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)登陆标志MPS Book Flag MPS多重仓位Multiple Location净改变式MRP N et Change MRP净需求Net Requirements新仓位New Location新组件New Parent新仓库New Warehouse不活动报告No Action Report现有库存量On-hand Balance未结订单Open Order订单输入Order Entry订货点Order Point订货方针Order Policy订货承诺Order Promising订货备注Order Remarks双亲Parent零件清单Part Bills零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number零件Part反查Pegging领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking计划订单Planned Order后减库存处理法Post-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 前减库存处理法Pre-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 发票价格Price Invoice采购订单价格Price Purchase Order优先计划Priority Planning产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line生产规划编制Production Planning产品率Production Rate产品结构树Production Tree预计可用库存Projected Available Balance采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking已分配量Quantity Allocation仓位数量Quantity At Location欠交数量Quantity Backorder完成数量Quantity Completion需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross进货数量Quantity In排队时间Queue Time队列Queue重生成式MRP Regenerated MRP重排假设Rescheduling Assumption资源需求计划Resource Requirements Planning粗能力计划Rough-cut Capacity Planning工艺路线Routing安全库存量Safety Stock保险期Safety Time预计入库量Scheduled Receipt残料率Scrap Factor发送零件Send Part维修件Service Parts发货地址Ship Address发货单联系人Ship Contact发货零件Ship Date发货单Ship Order工厂日历Shop Calendar车间作业管理Shop Floor Control损耗系数Shrinkage Factor标准产品成本Standard Product Cost标准机器设置工时Standard Set Up Hour标准单位运转工时Standard Unit Run Hour标准工资率Standard Wage Rate状况代码Status Code库存控制Stores Control建议工作单Suggested Work Order约束理论Theory of Constraints (TOC)时间段Time Bucket时界Time Fence单位成本Unit Cost采购计划员Vendor Scheduler采购计划法Vendor Scheduling工作中心能力Work Center Capacity工作中心Work Center在制品Work in Process工作令跟踪Work Order Tracking工作令Work Order工作进度安排Work Scheduling零库存Zero Inventories经济订货批量=Squat(2*年订货量*平均一次订货准备所发生成本/每件存货的年储存成本) 美国生产和库存控制协会APICS,American Production & Inventory Control Society 七.QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan,产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Job Instruction, work instruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM 预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart 质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair。
专有名词中英对照
Frame System:门架系列Walk Through Frame:人行门架Mason Frame:半梯门架Ladder Frame:梯形门架Narrow Frame:窄梯门架Euro Frame:欧式门架Box Frame:方形门架Appartment Frame:公寓门架Rolling Tower:可移动门架Shoring Frame:支撑门架Spigot:连接棒Shoring Coupling:支撑门架连接棒Shoring U Head: 支撑门架U型顶托Shoring Cross Head: 支撑门架十字顶托Tubing Screw Jack:可调丝杆Shoring Base Plate: 支撑底座Screw Jack with Base Plate:带底座可调丝杆Roll Pin: 滚筒销Rivet Pin: 铆钉销Gravity Pin: L型销Span Pin: 方形销Spring Pin: V型弹性销Flip Lock:翻转销Snap-On Lock:蘑菇头销Drop Lock:重力销C-Lock:C型锁V-Lock:V型锁Fast Lock:C型快速锁Canada Lock:加拿大式锁Broad Bracket:系统架三角架Side Bracket:门架三角架Transom:横梁Plank:踏板Folding“A”Trestle:A型折叠架Mortar Board Stand:Guard Rail:护栏Double Guard Rail:双护栏Punch-Hole Guard Rail:冲孔护栏Snap-on Cross Brace:带旗护栏Cross Brace:十字支撑Punch-Hole Cross Brace:冲孔十字支撑Snap-on Cross Brace:带旗十字支撑Robust Hatch-tybe:开窗踏板Octagonlock scaffold system:八角盘系列脚手架Octagonlock Standard八角盘立杆Octagonlock Ledger八角盘横杆Octagonlock Diagonal Brace八角盘斜杆铸扣件铸造 foundry(Casting/ Grey Iron Casting)锻打forge(forging)Ringlock scaffold system 圆盘系统脚手架Ringlock Standard 圆盘立杆Ringlock Ledger 圆盘横杆Ringlock Diagonal Brace 圆盘斜杆Ringlock Board Bracket 圆盘边支架Lattice Girder桁架横梁Ringlock Steel Plank 圆盘踏板Ringlock Steel Ladder 圆盘梯子Ringlock Ladder Bracket 圆盘楼梯支架Ringlock Caster Adapter 圆盘脚轮底座Ringlock Base Collar 圆盘起始套Ringlock U-head Screw Jack 圆盘U型上调Ringlock Base Screw Jack 圆盘下调Ringlock Swivel Base Screw Jack 圆盘回转下调Round Ring Clamp 圆盘式卡箍Bridging Ledger =Truss Ledger 圆盘加强横梁桁架横杆Tubular Anchorage With Hook 钩形固定(中间)横梁Ringlock Steel Stair圆盘楼梯Guard Rail 护栏Robust hatch-type 开窗踏板Kwikstage scaffold system相交式系统脚手架Kwikstage Standard 相交式立杆Kwikstage Ledger 相交式横杆Kwikstage Diagonal Brace相交式斜杆Kwikstage Transom相交式中间横梁Kwikstage Tie Bar相交式连接头Kwikstage Plank 相交式踏板Kwikstage Board Bracket相交式平台支架Kwikstage Toe Board Clip相交式踢脚板卡箍Kwikstage Base Screw Jack相交式下调大拇指Cuplock scaffold system碗扣式系统脚手架Cuplock Standard碗扣式立杆Cuplock Ldeger碗扣式横杆Cuplock Diagonal Brace碗扣式斜杆Cuplock Transom Beam(Intermediate Transom)碗扣式中间横梁Cuplock Hop Up Bracket碗扣式上支架Cuplock Board Bracket碗扣式平台支架Cuplock Steel Plank碗扣式钢踏板Cuplock Steel Ladder 碗扣式钢梯Cuplock Ladder Bracket碗扣式楼梯支架Cuplock Caster Adapter碗扣式脚轮底座Cuplock U-head Screw Jack碗扣式U型上调Cuplock Base Screw Jack碗扣式下调Cuplock Swivel Base Screw Jack碗扣式回转下调Strengthened Ledger碗扣式桁架横梁Top Cup/Bottom Cup/Ledger Blade 上碗/下碗/碗扣插片Cuplock U-blade碗扣式U型插片方立杆连接棒直角撑Butterfly Nut蝶形螺母Adjustable Nut调节螺母Wing Nut(three Ancho....)夹紧器螺母(三角)Casting-Steel Ledger 铸造件插头Nut Of screw Jack 底座调节螺母Post Shore Props 单支撑Heavy Duty Props 重型支撑Light Duty Props 轻型支撑Light Tripot 轻型三销式Heavy Tripot 重型三销式Fork Head 叉形头Accessories Casters and Jacks 附件脚轮及支柱Screw Jack W/Socket 螺旋Swivel Base Screw JackExtension Base Plate 扩展底座Base Plate 底座Swivel Base Plate 旋转底座Curved Base Plate 弯曲底座Workflow: 流程Cutting 落料Drilling 钻孔Forming 成形Tube Cutting 切管Drilling 冲孔Plate Cutting 切板Forming 成型Stamping 冲压Welding 焊接Remove Welding Slag 清理焊渣Galvanizing 镀锌Surface Finishing 表面处理Assembling 装配Packing 打包Logistics 物流Quality Control: 质量控制Coupler 扣件英式旋转扣件 British type Swivel Coupler英式直角扣件 British type Double Coupler美式旋转扣件 American type Swivel Coupler美式直角扣件 American type Double Coupler美式重型旋转扣件 American type Dual Swivel Coupler美式重型直角扣件American type Dual Double Coupler顶板扣件 Beam Coupler梯形扣件 Rigid Beam Coupler双管扣件 Side-by-side Coupler冲压扣件 Punched Coupler锻压扣件 Forged Coupler铸钢旋转扣件 Casting-steel Swivel Coupler铸钢直角扣件 Casting-steel Double Coupler德式旋转扣件 German Swivel Coupler德式直角扣件 German Double Coupler防滑重型旋转扣件 Slide-resistance Dual Swivel Coupler 防滑重型直角扣件 Slide-resistance Dual Double Coupler 旋转扣件 Swivel Coupler直角扣件 Double Coupler外接 Sleeve Coupler旋转一半扣件 Semi-CouplerU型扣件 U-type Coupler冲压旋转扣件 Swivel Coupler冲压直角扣件 Double Coupler (Punched)可调内接 Drop Forged Split Joint Pin钩子 Drop Forged Hook框架接头 Frame JointRack:货架Racking & Shevling 支架和货架Pallet Rack 重力货架系统Cantilever Rack 悬臂货架Push Back Rack 后推货架Mezzanines Floor 积层架Fabrication processing 工艺处理Hot-dipped Galvalized 热镀Electroplate 电镀Painted 喷漆Powder-painted 喷粉Coated 镀膜。
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全球定位系統
• GPS(Global Position System) • 衛星定位 利用測量獲得地表與數顆衛星的距離,求得 地表位置的座標。和傳統地面測量相比,具有 測點間不必相互通視的優點,並可同時獲得三 維點座標及基線向量。 GPS 衛 星 距 地 面 20‘200 公 里 高 , 繞 行 地 球 一 週 約 12 小 時 。 現 有 25 顆 衛 星 , 分 佈 於 6 個 軌 道 面 ( 每 一 軌 道 有 4- 5 顆 衛 星 ) , 相 隔 約 55 度 。 • 資料來源: .tw/sg/gps/gps.htm
圖形化使用者介面
• GUI(Graphic User Interface) • GUI最重要的優勢在於讓不會使用命令行的使用 者對作業系統進行指令輸入,不僅可以調整對話 框尺寸,還能改變樣式與尺寸。此外,設計得當 的圖形畫面得以幫助使用者快速了解與尋找功能, 且透過統一的操作方式,讓使用者在學習使用一 次後,即可快速熟悉其他程式的操作 • 資料來源 /question/?qid=1 005020901640
藍芽
• Bluetooth(Bluetooth) • 一種結合電信和電腦的無線傳輸技術 • 藍芽(一種晶片)的運作原理是在2‧45 GHz的頻帶上傳 藍芽(一種晶片)的運作原理是在 ‧ 的頻帶上傳 除了數位資料外, 輸,除了數位資料外,也可以傳送聲音 • 第一,小功率易被其他電器干擾,尤其是藍芽和手機的相 互影響;第二,各國政府對無線電頻寬的使用規定不盡相 同,造成無線通訊的困擾;第三,各將廠牌的藍芽規格尚 未完全相容 • 資料來源; .tw/document/information/2001/%A5 _%B7s%B0%EA%A4p%C5U%B8%DB%A1u%C2%C5 %AA%DE%A1v.htm
專有名詞中英文對照表
11307李思妤 2006/10/31
目錄
• • • • 藍芽 Bluetooth(Bluetooth) 230位元組GB(Giga Byte) 全球定位系統GPS(Global Position System) 圖形化使用者介面GUI(Graphic User Inter Byte) • GB (Giga Byte) : 1GB = 230 B = 1024 MB 位元組(Byte) • 將八個位元合成一個單元來表示單一數字或字母, 稱為位元組,1Byte = 8 Bits。 記憶體容量的基本 單位。 一個位元組可用來表示256個符號,28 = 256 種組合。 英文字以一個位元組(Byte)來表示, 中文字則以兩個位元組(Byte)來表示。 • 資料來源 .tw/vocation/business/tc_ct/ch3 /3-1.htm