高考英语作文指导――_议论文

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高考英语写作:议论文与说明文模板总结

高考英语写作:议论文与说明文模板总结

高考英语写作:议论文与说明文模板总结在高考英语写作中,议论文和说明文是常见的文体类型。

掌握它们的写作模板和技巧,对于提高写作成绩至关重要。

接下来,让我们分别探讨一下这两种文体的模板和要点。

一、议论文议论文的目的是阐述观点、论证论点,并说服读者接受自己的观点。

其结构通常包括以下几个部分:1、引出话题在文章开头,通过引用一个现象、一个问题或者一个观点来引出要讨论的话题,引起读者的兴趣。

例如:“In recent years, the issue of whether students should wearschool uniforms has sparked a heated debate Some people believe that wearing school uniforms is beneficial, while others hold the opposite view”2、提出论点明确地提出自己的论点,即对所讨论话题的看法。

论点要清晰、简洁、有力。

比如:“I firmly believe that students should wear school un iforms for several reasons”3、提供论据运用具体的例子、事实、数据等来支持自己的论点,增强文章的说服力。

例如:“Firstly, wearing school uniforms helps to create a sense of unity and equality among students When everyone is dressed the same, it reduces the pressure of competition based on appearance and wealth For instance, in School A, where uniforms are mandatory, students reported feeling less judged by their clothing and more focused on their studies”“Secondly, school uniforms save time and effort for students in the morning Instead of spending precious minutes deciding what to wear, they can concentrate on preparing for the day ahead A survey conducted in School B showed that students who wore uniforms spent an average of 20 minutes less on getting dressed in the morning, allowing them to have a more relaxed start to the day”4、反驳对立观点预见可能存在的反对意见,并进行有理有据的反驳,进一步巩固自己的论点。

2023高考英语写作题目之议论文写作技巧解析

2023高考英语写作题目之议论文写作技巧解析

2023高考英语写作题目之议论文写作技巧解析简介本文旨在探讨2023年高考英语写作题目中议论文的写作技巧,为考生提供一些有益的指导和建议,以帮助他们在考试中取得更好的成绩。

写作技巧解析1. 明确立场在写议论文时,首先需要明确自己的立场,即支持还是反对所给的观点或议题。

在文章开头部分,清晰地表达自己的观点,并在后续的段落中提供有力的理由和证据来支持自己的观点。

2. 结构清晰议论文的结构应该清晰明了,包括引言、论点、论据和结论。

在引言部分,应该简要介绍所要讨论的话题,并引起读者的兴趣。

接下来,在论点段落中,逐一阐述自己的观点,并提供相关的论据和例证。

最后,在结论部分,对整篇文章进行一个总结,并再次强调自己的立场。

3. 语言表达在写作中,应尽量使用简明扼要的语言表达自己的观点和论据。

避免使用过多的废话和冗长的句子,以免给读者造成困扰。

另外,要注意使用适当的连接词和过渡句,使文章的篇章结构更加流畅。

4. 多样化论据在写议论文时,尽量使用多样化的论据和例证来支持自己的观点。

可以通过引用权威人士的观点、提供实际的数据和事实、引用经典的文学作品或历史事件等来增加论据的可信度和说服力。

5. 注意逻辑性在写作过程中,要注意论证的逻辑性,确保每个论点都与整篇文章的主题和立场相一致。

避免在文章中出现自相矛盾或不相关的论据,以免给读者留下混乱的印象。

总结通过明确立场、结构清晰、简明扼要的语言表达、多样化论据和注意逻辑性等写作技巧,考生可以在2023年高考英语写作中撰写一篇高质量的议论文。

希望以上的指导和建议能够对考生取得好成绩起到一定的帮助作用。

*注意:以上内容仅供参考,具体写作时还需根据实际情况进行调整。

*。

高中英语高考作文写作指导(记叙文+描写文+说明文+议论文)

高中英语高考作文写作指导(记叙文+描写文+说明文+议论文)

高考英语作文写作指导一、记叙文(narration)【含义】①记叙文→记人叙事+写景状物②一般具有的六要素:时间(time)、地点(place)、人物(character)、事件(event)、原因(cause)和结果(outcome)【结构】①顺叙型→按时间发生的先后顺序“开端→发展→高潮→结局”★使人物、事件的叙述更清晰★时空层次性较强②倒叙型→先写结局或发展过程中的某一重要内容,后写事件经过★产生悬念,吸引读者③合叙型→顺叙+倒叙在顺叙某事的过程中,插入另一件事的叙述,再回到原来的事件上。

【写作应用】小说+非小说体(回忆录、游记、日记)①引言(introduction)背景(setting)=时间、地点、人物等②正文(body)→冲突+情节发展+高潮◆冲突→两种不同思想或力量的矛盾、纠葛、撞击或对抗,它不但存在于不同人物、不同性格之间,而且存在于同一个人物的内心世界里。

三种类型的冲突:不同人物之间的冲突,人与环境之间的冲突,个人心灵深处不同思想的冲突◆情节的内容由人物性格的矛盾和冲突构成。

情节常常表现为一系列故事,可以说,凡情节都包含某种故事或故事性。

◆高潮→情节发展到达顶点矛盾双方已剑拔弩张,斗争达到白热化程度。

人物命运即将决定,主题思想得到集中表现。

③结尾(conclusion)故事的结局→矛盾冲突的最后解决、人物命运的最后归宿一个好的结尾往往能提供一个完满的答案,或答案已明确,却留下一些令人深省、回味的东西。

二、描写文(description)【含义】对客观世界加以艺术和主观的描绘。

它把对某一物体、人物、地方或景色的印象和了解细腻地表达出来,在读者面前再现它们的形象。

【特点】具体性、生动性和创造性描写的细节要能表达主题【描写顺序】空间位置顺序、时间顺序,一般到特殊或特殊到一般顺序,递升到递降或递降到递升顺序【写作应用】①人物描写(description of a person)对人物形象外部特征进行描绘,刻画人物性格特征,表现人物精神面貌,披露人物内心活动,揭示人物身份境遇,显示人物性格变化,突出作品主题思想。

高考英语作文议论文模板_高考英语作文模板

高考英语作文议论文模板_高考英语作文模板

高考英语作文议论文模板_高考英语作文模板高考英语作文议论文模板(一):不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.高考英语作文议论文模板(二):利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there areseveral positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.高考英语作文议论文模板(三):答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.高考英语作文议论文模板(四):谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: ___谚语_______ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.。

高考英语作文议论文范文题目(精选29篇)

高考英语作文议论文范文题目(精选29篇)

高考英语作文议论文范文题目(精选29篇)【题目要求】假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。

请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的:2.个人优势:3.能做的事情。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。

【优秀满分范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, an e某change student from China during this summer vacation. I’m delighted to learn that volunteer students are wanted for a Chinese painting e某hibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I’m writing to apply for the position.All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if yo u could take my application into consideration.Yours,Li Hua【写作解析】这篇书面表达属于应用文中的申请信类型,可以按照申请信的思路来写,同时要注意电子邮件的写作需要体现交际性。

首先要进行自我介绍,简要交代写作背景,阐明写信目的。

第二段是文章的主题,要把题干给到的提示完整地体现出来,文章用First of all,What’s more, The most important factor is that等过渡性结构自然地串联三个要点。

同时要注意句式的多样化与高级词汇的应用。

最后需要使用求职信的常用套话及书信的常用套话结尾。

假定你是校排球队队长李华。

请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括:1.比赛信息;2.赛前准备;3.表达期待。

高三英语议论文写作指导

高三英语议论文写作指导
高三英语写作指导
议论文 正反观点对比
材料一:人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。 请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文, 介绍人们的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。
赞成的理由 1、广交朋友 2、可自由表达思想 3、利于外语学习
反对的理由 1、浪费时间 2、影响学习 3、可能上当受骗
参考词汇:网络朋友
上当受骗
有些人认为有必要
另一些人认为没有必要
1、跟老师学比自己学好 2、可以巩固课堂所学内 容
3、可以学到更多的东西
1、容易养成依赖习惯
2、学生需要时间休息
3、许多培训班和家教以 赢利为目的
参考词汇:巩固
a
,a
..
’s . , : , ’s a . , . , a .
,,
’s . , , . , . ’s ,
Thank you! for attending
题目分析
• 体裁: 议论文 • 时态: 现在时 • 篇章结构:三部分
1( 1) 2( 2-3) 3( 4)
1( 1)
,a
.
2( 2) , :.,,.
2( 3) ,, , , , . ’s , .
a a
Hale Waihona Puke 3( 4)I ,I . , ,. ., .
, ’s
材料二:目前,越来越多的中学生利用周末上各 种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象,存在 两种不同观点。请你根据下表提示,以 a 为题, 写一篇短文,反映表中内容,并简要阐述自己的 观点。
.
I , I . , ’s a . , .
. . . . .
… … … … … …
, ,…
, .…
,… ,…
I’m

高考英语作文议论文范文精选3篇

高考英语作文议论文范文精选3篇

高考英语作文议论文范文精选3篇有很多的同学是非常想知道,高考英语作文议论文范文有哪些,小编整理了相关信息,希望会对大家有所帮助!高考议论文模板有哪些1.正反观点式议论文模板:导入部分:第1段Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...(导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)正文部分:第2段Most of the students are in favor of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3个同意的理由)第3段However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点) Their reasons are as follows.In the firstplace...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论部分:第4段Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:导入部分:第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think Ahas more advantages.正文部分:第2段There are many reasons why I prefer A.Themain reason is that ...Another reason is that...(同意A的原因)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2个B的优势)结论部分:第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)3.观点论述类议论文模板:导入部分:第1段提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过渡句段承上启下)正文部分:第2段Firstof all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个同意或反对的理由)结论第3段In conclusion, I believe that...(照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)议论文常用的经典句型1.正反观点式议论文模板:导入部分:第1段Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...(导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)正文部分:第2段Most of the students are in favor of it.(正方观点)Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3个同意的理由)第3段However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点) Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论部分:第4段Personally speaking, the advantages over weigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:导入部分:第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文部分:第2段There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that ...Another reason is that...(同意A的原因)第3段Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2个B的优势)结论部分:第4段But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)3.观点论述类议论文模板:导入部分:第1段提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过渡句段承上启下)正文部分:第2段First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个同意或反对的理由)结论第3段In conclusion, I believe that...(照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)4."How to"类议论文模板:导入部分:第1段提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文部分:第2段Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is ...Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论部分:第3段These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)。

高中英语作文指导:写好议论文的技巧

高中英语作文指导:写好议论文的技巧

高中英语作文指导:写好议论文的技巧导言:开门见山大家好!作为高中生,写作文是我们日常学习的重要一环。

而在高中英语考试中,作文占据着相当大的比重。

写好一篇议论文是我们必备的技能之一。

本文将为大家提供一些写好议论文的技巧和指导。

如果你想在高中英语考试中获得更高的分数,那么请和我一同学习吧!I. 选择适合的议论主题1.1 选择自己感兴趣的话题写一篇好的议论文章需要对话题有浓厚的兴趣和热情。

如果你对所选的话题没有兴趣,那么在写作过程中很有可能会缺乏动力和灵感。

因此,尽量选择自己感兴趣的话题,这样你将会更加有激情地撰写你的议论文。

1.2 选择有争议的话题一篇好的议论文需要有可辩论性的话题。

选一个有争议的话题可以激发你的思维和表达能力。

此外,有争议的话题更容易吸引读者的注意力,使你的文章更有说服力。

II. 论证的重要性在写好一篇议论文之前,我们首先需要理解论证的重要性。

论证是通过给出理由和证据来支持自己的观点或提出解决问题的方法。

一个成功的论证能够增强你的文章的说服力,并让读者更容易接受你的观点。

2.1 理由和证据的搭配写好一篇议论文,有力的理由和支撑性的证据是必不可少的。

理由是用来解释为什么你的观点是正确的,而证据则是用来支持你的理由。

合理的理由和有力的证据可以有效增强你的观点的可信度。

2.2 分析对立观点在一篇好的议论文中,你需要考虑到对立观点并给出合理的反驳。

通过分析对立观点,你可以更好地展示你的观点的优势和合理性。

对立观点的合理反驳可以增强你的论证的说服力,使你的读者更容易接受你的观点。

III. 合理的结构和组织一篇好的议论文需要清晰且合理的结构和组织。

下面是一些帮助你编写好结构的技巧。

3.1 引言一个好的引言可以吸引读者的注意,概括你的观点,并引起读者的兴趣。

在引言中,你可以使用一些引人注目的事实、统计数据或者有趣的问题来引起读者的兴趣,并引出你的论点。

3.2 主体段落在主体段落中,你需要分开展开你的观点和论证。

【高考复习】高考英语书面表达:英语议论文的写作方法

【高考复习】高考英语书面表达:英语议论文的写作方法

【高考复习】高考英语书面表达:英语议论文的写作方法议论文以讲道理、摆事实为主要表达方式,通过逻辑推理阐明观点、主张。

写议论文要注意以下四点:(1) 找准论点。

议论文的主要见解是中心论点。

写作时,根据文章的需要,可以在一开始就提出中心论点,也可以在论证过程中提出中心论点。

一般情况下,议论文只有一个中心论点。

(2) 掌握论据。

用来作为论据的,可以用能揭示事物本质的典型事实,也可以用被实践证明了的正确的理论。

(3) 论证方法。

论证就是用论据证明论点的过程。

大致分为以下几种:1)演绎法,即先提出中心论点,然后分层论证。

2)归纳法,即先逐层进行分析,然后归纳出中心论点。

(4) 论证方式。

论证方式主要有立论和驳论两种。

理论是就一定的事件和问题,提出并阐明正面的见解和主张。

驳论是就一定的事件和问题,揭露和驳斥错误的见解和主张。

英语文章受词数所限,一般使用立论。

例如:根据以下要点写一篇议论文,阐述一下广告已成为当今社会很重要的一种行业。

词数100左右。

1. 广告不仅能促销,还能提供我们各种最新消息。

2. 广播、电视及电脑是广告成为我们日常生活中的一个重要部分。

3. 广告行业还提供了许多工作机会。

写作示范:No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements.On one hand, advertising greatly promotes sales, on the other hand, in their efforts to tell people about products and events, advertisers provide us with great amount of the latest information. Radio, television and computer have made it possible for advertisers to attract the attention of millions of people. Therefore, it has become part of our daily life. Meanwhile, to make an advertisement, a lot of people will work together on it. So with the development of adverting a lot of jobs are being provided.Advertising is an important business.感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。

高考英语作文指导——_议论文

高考英语作文指导——_议论文

高考英语作文指导——议论文1.引言段高考英语议论文的引言可以有两部分组成:现象+观点。

现象就来自作文题目。

所以学生必须要理解题目中的每句话,把题目中的中文用英语表达出来就能成为不错的开篇。

然后再开门见山地亮出自己的观点。

2.主体段①引证法(即引用一些名人名言、成语、格言、谚语灯作为论据);②例证法(即举例来进行论证 )③喻证法(用比喻的方法来论证事理,把深奥、抽象的事理表述得浅显易懂,使文章既生动又形象 )④对比论证法(通过对事物的正反两个方面的对比来分析论证,使文章的表达效果更强烈,给人留下深刻印象 )⑤归纳法 (从分析典型,即分析个别事物入手,找出事物的共同特点,然后得出结论。

)⑥推理法 (从一般原理出发,对个别事物进行说明、分析,而后得出结论)⑦驳论法 (先列出错误的观点,然后加以逐条批驳,最后阐明自己的观点)。

在主体段中,务必要牢记应采用先总后分的手法——先亮出主题句,然后再用发展句充实段落。

你必须围绕着引言段的观点展开,千万不能让人觉得的的文章段落之间没有衔接。

此外,在主体段中要恰当地使用过渡词,有明显的层次感,引领阅读者一层一层地根据你的分论点走向最终你要阐述的观点。

3.结尾段结论,用一、二句话来结束文章,做到首尾呼应。

一定要再次澄清你的观点,切记与引言段的观点一致,建议用不同的词句法表达一个意思。

(四)、英语议论文范文Private TutorsWith the development od science and society, more and more students are keen to take on private tutors. Some people think taking on a private tutor is good for students in some ways. The tutor can answer the students’questions individually and carefully and give them detailed advice; some private tutors assign their students more exercises to do and the students will learn extra knowledge from their tutors; it is known to us all that a good and experienced teacher can help his students to review their lessons in a very good way so that they can have a better understanding of the knowledge learned in class, which is help to them in their examinations.But every coin has two sides. Some people look upon it with disapproval. They hold the opinion that the students rely too much on their tutor and they even take little notice of what their own teacher says in class; the private tutor assigns them to do a lot of extra exercises, thus occupying plenty of rheir spare time and they will be too worn out; contrary to what their parents hope, their studies become worse than before.So it is hard to say whether taking on a private tutor is good or not. It all depends on the individual. But in my opinion, if you want to take on a private tutor, you should choose one carefully since he or she will have a great impact on your studies.Money for EducationIn my opinion, it is worthwhile to spend more of the money in order to have the children better educated.First, as there are more than 40 or even 50 students in a class, in most cases, teachers can not take care of all the students in class. Therefore many students have to attend spare time classes or even go to the tutors to make up for this.Second, we are now in the 21st century. With the development of society, only those who have a good education are more likely to get good jobs. So the more we learn now, the more chances we will have in the future. Of course we will get a high pay.In a word, spending money on education is certainly rewarding.III. Post-task ( Each composition 120-150 words)请你谈谈在学习上遇到困难时,如何想办法去解决,如何克服这些困难?IV. Sentence patterns:The point is that….From my point of view…As for me…As far as I am concerned…We must recognize that…There is no doubt that…The main reason is that…As we all know…V. Summary:VI. Assignment: ( Each composition 120-150 words)1.每一位高三的学生都面临着巨大的压力。

高考英语作文写作指南:如何写高考英语作文议论文.doc

高考英语作文写作指南:如何写高考英语作文议论文.doc

高考备考:如何写高考英语作文议论文议论文以“说服”为目的,在文中提出某种观点并证明其合理性,写议论文要抓住三个要点:论点、论据和论证。

议论文一般要开门见山地提出论点,然后列举理由证明提出的观点,最后作出结论。

议论文不是中学阶段学习的重点。

请看下面的例子:我讨厌这间屋子I hated the room for several reasons. First of all, it was hot. There were a lot of people crowded together in the room and their bodies gave off an unpleasant heat. Second, it was ugly. The walls were gray and bare, and the windows were dirty. Some of the windowpanes were broken. Most important of all, the room smelt bad. The air was filled with the smell of sweat. After being there for ten minutes, I could hardly wait to get out.[分析](1)议论文有时也对否定的事情进行论证。

上面的范文就是这样的例子。

(2)首先开门见山提出论点——我不喜欢这所房子,理由有三。

(3)列举理由时要会运用表示层次,排列次序的词语,如:First of all, second, Most important of all,等,使读者获得一个清晰的概念,从而感到理由充分。

(4)学会有效地选用和巧用连词。

本文所用的First of all, Most important of all引出的理由步步强化,铿锵有力,使读者感到作者提出的理由具有相当的说服力。

高考英语各种类型作文

高考英语各种类型作文

高考英语各种类型作文在高考英语中,作文部分通常要求学生根据不同的题目类型撰写文章。

以下是一些常见的高考英语作文类型及其写作要点:1. 议论文 (Argumentative Essay)- 目的:表达个人观点,支持或反对某个观点。

- 结构:引言(提出话题和观点),主体(论点和论据),结论(总结观点)。

- 写作要点:使用逻辑性强的连接词,如"however", "therefore", "moreover"等。

2. 说明文 (Expository Essay)- 目的:解释、阐述一个主题或概念。

- 结构:引言(介绍主题),主体(详细说明),结论(总结要点)。

- 写作要点:使用清晰、准确的语言,避免使用复杂或含糊的表达。

3. 叙事文 (Narrative Essay)- 目的:讲述一个故事或经历。

- 结构:背景(设置场景),发展(故事进展),高潮(关键事件),结局(故事结尾)。

- 写作要点:使用生动的描述和细节来吸引读者,使用过去时态。

4. 描述文 (Descriptive Essay)- 目的:描述一个对象、地点、事件或经历。

- 结构:引言(介绍描述对象),主体(详细描述),结论(总结感受)。

- 写作要点:使用感官语言(视觉、听觉、嗅觉等)和丰富的形容词。

5. 比较和对比文 (Compare and Contrast Essay)- 目的:比较两个或多个事物的相似之处和不同之处。

- 结构:引言(介绍比较对象),主体(比较和对比点),结论(总结比较结果)。

- 写作要点:使用比较级和最高级形容词,以及比较和对比的连接词,如"similarly", "in contrast", "on the other hand"等。

6. 问题解决文 (Problem-Solution Essay)- 目的:提出一个问题并提出解决方案。

高考英语写作中如何写出有说服力的议论文

高考英语写作中如何写出有说服力的议论文

高考英语写作中如何写出有说服力的议论文在高考英语中,议论文写作是一个重要的考查部分。

写好一篇有说服力的议论文,不仅能够展示我们的语言运用能力,还能体现我们的逻辑思维和分析问题的能力。

那么,怎样才能写出这样优秀的议论文呢?首先,明确论点是关键。

论点就如同文章的灵魂,必须清晰、明确且具有针对性。

在确定论点时,要仔细阅读题目要求,理解所给话题的核心内容。

例如,如果题目是关于“是否应该鼓励高中生出国留学”,那么我们的论点可以是“应该鼓励高中生出国留学”或者“不应该鼓励高中生出国留学”,但不能模棱两可,比如“高中生出国留学有利有弊”,这样的论点太过笼统,难以展开深入的论述。

有了明确的论点,接下来就是收集和整理论据。

论据是支持论点的材料,可以是具体的事例、数据、名人名言等。

比如,如果我们的论点是“应该鼓励高中生出国留学”,那么论据可以是“出国留学能够拓宽视野,接触不同的文化和教育体系,有助于培养全球视野和跨文化交流能力”,还可以列举一些成功的留学案例,如某位同学通过留学获得了更好的发展机会等。

同时,数据也能增强论据的说服力,比如“根据相关调查,留学归来的学生在就业市场上具有更高的竞争力,平均薪资比国内同等学历的学生高出_____%”。

在组织论据时,要注意其合理性和逻辑性。

论据之间应该相互关联,形成一个有机的整体,共同支持论点。

而且,论据要真实可靠,不能随意编造。

如果使用名人名言作为论据,要确保引用准确无误。

除了论点和论据,论证过程也至关重要。

论证就是用论据来证明论点的过程,要做到有理有据、层次分明。

常见的论证方法有举例论证、对比论证、因果论证等。

举例论证是通过具体的事例来证明论点。

比如,在论述“阅读对提高英语水平很重要”这个论点时,可以举例说“我曾经每天坚持阅读英语文章,经过一段时间后,我的英语词汇量明显增加,阅读理解能力也有了很大提高”。

对比论证则是通过对比不同的情况来突出论点。

例如,在讨论“网络对青少年的影响”时,可以对比沉迷网络的青少年和合理利用网络的青少年在学习成绩、社交能力等方面的差异,从而得出“青少年应该合理利用网络,避免沉迷”的结论。

英语高考应用文

英语高考应用文

英语高考应用文英语高考应用文主要包括议论文、说明文和应用文三个类型。

以下是这三种类型的应用文写作要点:1. 议论文(Argumentative Essay):议论文是表达作者观点并论证支持或反对该观点的一种文体。

写作议论文时应包括以下要点:(1)提出观点:明确表达自己的立场或观点。

(2)列举理由:陈述支持自己观点的理由和证据。

(3)反驳反对意见:针对可能的反对意见,进行适当的反驳或回应。

(4)总结观点:总结自己的观点并强调其重要性及合理性。

2. 说明文(Expository Essay):说明文旨在解释、阐述某一主题、问题或现象,并提供相关的事实和信息。

撰写说明文时应注意以下方面:(1)明确主题:确保文章围绕一个明确的主题展开。

(2)提供事实信息:列举有关主题的基本事实、数据和信息,以展示主题的特点和要点。

(3)结构清晰:按逻辑结构进行组织,确保文章内容连贯且易于理解。

(4)准确简明:表达清晰、简洁,避免使用模糊或不必要的词语,确保文字流畅、准确。

3. 应用文(Functional Writing):应用文是指用于特定应用场合的、实用性强的文体。

常见的应用文有书信、邮件、广告、通知、告示等。

撰写应用文时需注意以下要点:(1)明确写作目的:确定所写文体的目的,例如是告知、请求、邀请还是建议。

(2)注意格式规范:根据不同的应用文类型,了解相应的格式要求及语言风格。

(3)清晰准确:简明扼要地表达写作目的,避免使用难以理解的词语或繁杂的句子结构。

(4)适当礼貌:对不同读者和不同场合,使用适当的礼貌用语或敬语,避免使用过于口语化的语言。

在高考英语应用文写作中,除了技巧和要点,还需要注意语法、单词拼写及语言表达等方面的准确性。

高考英语议论文写作指导

高考英语议论文写作指导

高考英语议论文写作指导议论文通过议论或说理来表达作者的见解和主张. 作者对某一问题持有一种看法,为了使读者同意自己的看法,提出若干理由,企图说服他人.议论文的写作步骤:1. 引言(introduction).由于英语作文受时间.字数的限制.因此,审清题意之后在引言段中作者就必须简单解释要讨论的问题,并明白地亮出自己的观点,如提倡什么,支持什么,反对什么.2. 主体段(main body).主体段是议论的过程,作者必须有足够的证据(adequate proofs)来论证自己的观点.一般可提出一个或两个proofs, 并对此用一两句话分别进行阐述.3. 结论(conclusion).结论段可以用一两句话来结束文章.同时要注意与引言段呼应,但不能照搬前面的原话.议论文的写作要点:1.观点鲜明.一个明确的中心论点.2.层次分明.一个中心论点通常有几个分论点支持,不同层次之间要分明,过渡清晰自然.3.最后一段总结,得出结论.4.时态:一般用一般现在时.5. 语言简洁有力,一般不采用口语.议论文的三要素:论点是作者在文章中提出的对某一个问题或某一类事件的看法、观点、主张,它要求要正确、鲜明、有针对性。

一篇议论文只能有一个中心论点。

议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水,一般在开头提出,然后加以论证。

论据是证明论点正确的证据,要想证明论点的正确,首先,论据必须让人觉得真实、可信,能够充分证明论点。

其次,论据要具有典型性,能收到“以一当十”的效果。

第三,论据要新颖,尽可能寻找一些新鲜的、能给人以新的感受和启示的论据。

一般是以事实为论据,也可以利用成语,格言,名人名言作为论据。

论证是议论文中必不可少的部分。

一段完整的议论,只有通过论证证明论据和论点之间的内在逻辑关系,才能将论据和论点融为一体,也才能构成一篇完整的、有说服力的文章。

议论文的类型:①“一分为二”的观点。

从两方面去分析一个问题,然后阐述自己的观点。

②“两者选一”的观点。

高三英语作文议论文思路

高三英语作文议论文思路

高三英语作文议论文思路English Composition: The Role of Perseverance in Senior YearTitle: The Power of Perseverance: Navigating the Challenges of Senior YearSenior year is a crucible, a time when the fires of adversity forge the steel of character within every student. It is a year marked by intense academic pressures, the pursuit of higher education, and the emotional turbulence of maturation. At the heart of navigating these challenges successfully is the virtue of perseverance. This essay aims to explore the importance of perseverance in the life of a senior student and how it can be cultivated to ensure a successful andfulfilling senior year.Introduction: The Test of Senior YearSenior year is often seen as the culminating test of high school, a period that demands the utmost from students. It is a time when the accumulated knowledge and skills of the past years are put to the test. The introduction sets the stage for the discussion on perseverance, highlighting its significance in overcoming the unique challenges of senior year.The Emotional Gauntlet: Coping with StressThe emotional challenges of senior year are as formidable as the academic ones. The pressure to succeed, the fear of the unknown, and the stress of final exams can take a toll. Here, the essay discusses how perseverance acts as a shield against these emotional challenges, enabling students to cope with stress and maintain a positive outlook.The Pursuit of Passions: Balancing Rigor with InterestsSenior year is also a time for students to pursue their passions and interests outside of the classroom. This section explores the role of perseverance in balancing academic rigor with extracurricular activities, emphasizing the importance of staying committed to one's interests despite the demands of schoolwork.Cultivating Perseverance: Strategies for SuccessNo essay on perseverance would be complete without offering strategies for its cultivation. This section provides practical advice on how students can develop and strengthen their perseverance, including setting realistic goals, embracing failure as a learning opportunity, and seeking support from peers and mentors.Conclusion: The Indelible Mark of PerseveranceThe Human Touch: Personal Stories and AnecdotesThroughout the essay, personal stories and anecdotes are woven in to add a human touch and make the narrative more relatable. These real-life examples serve to illustrate the power of perseverance in action, showing how it has helped students overcome obstacles and achieve their goals.中文作文:高三议论文思路标题:坚持的力量:应对高三的挑战高三是熔炉,是每一次学生性格中坚毅的试炼。

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高考英语作文指导——议论文1.引言段高考英语议论文的引言可以有两部分组成:现象+观点。

现象就来自作文题目。

所以学生必须要理解题目中的每句话,把题目中的中文用英语表达出来就能成为不错的开篇。

然后再开门见山地亮出自己的观点。

2.主体段①引证法(即引用一些名人名言、成语、格言、谚语灯作为论据;②例证法(即举例来进行论证③喻证法(用比喻的方法来论证事理,把深奥、抽象的事理表述得浅显易懂,使文章既生动又形象④对比论证法(通过对事物的正反两个方面的对比来分析论证,使文章的表达效果更强烈,给人留下深刻印象⑤归纳法 (从分析典型,即分析个别事物入手,找出事物的共同特点,然后得出结论。

⑥推理法 (从一般原理出发,对个别事物进行说明、分析,而后得出结论⑦驳论法 (先列出错误的观点,然后加以逐条批驳,最后阐明自己的观点。

在主体段中,务必要牢记应采用先总后分的手法——先亮出主题句,然后再用发展句充实段落。

你必须围绕着引言段的观点展开,千万不能让人觉得的的文章段落之间没有衔接。

此外,在主体段中要恰当地使用过渡词,有明显的层次感,引领阅读者一层一层地根据你的分论点走向最终你要阐述的观点。

3.结尾段结论,用一、二句话来结束文章,做到首尾呼应。

一定要再次澄清你的观点,切记与引言段的观点一致,建议用不同的词句法表达一个意思。

(四、英语议论文范文Private TutorsWith the development od science and society, more and more students are keen to take on private tutors.Some people think taking on a private tutor is good for students in some ways. The tutor can answer the students’questions individually and carefully and give them detailed advice; some private tutors assign their students more exercises to do and the students will learn extra knowledge from their tutors; it is known to us all that a good and experienced teacher can help his students to review their lessons in a very good way so that they can have a better understanding of the knowledge learned in class, which is help to them in their examinations.But every coin has two sides.Some people look upon it with disapproval. They hold the opinion that the students rely too much on their tutor and they even take little notice of what their own teacher says in class; the private tutor assigns them to do a lot of extra exercises, thus occupying plenty of rheir spare time and they will be too worn out; contrary to what their parents hope, their studies become worse than before.So it is hard to say whether taking on a private tutor is good or not. It all depends on the individual. But in my opinion, if you want to take on a private tutor, you should choose one carefully since he or she will have a great impact on your studies.Money for EducationIn my opinion, it is worthwhile to spend more of the money in order to have the children better educated.First, as there are more than 40 or even 50 students in a class, in most cases, teachers can not take care of all the students in class. Therefore many students have to attend spare time classes or even go to the tutors to make up for this.Second, we are now in the 21st century. With the development of society,only those who have a good education are more likely to get good jobs. So the more we learn now, the more chances we will have in the future. Of course we will get a high pay.In a word, spending money on education is certainly rewarding.III. Post-task ( Each composition 120-150 words请你谈谈在学习上遇到困难时,如何想办法去解决,如何克服这些困难?IV. Sentence patterns:The point is that….From my point of view…As for me…As far as I am concerned…We must recogn ize that…There is no doubt that…The main reason is that…As we all know…V. Summary:VI. Assignment: ( Each composition 120-150 words1.每一位高三的学生都面临着巨大的压力。

对压力,高三的学生看法不一,有的害怕压力;但有的却认为压力不是件坏事。

请你谈谈你的看法。

2 .2010年世博会将在上海举行。

为了办好这次国际盛会,上海市将进一步改善环境。

与此同时,提高市民的素质和修养也势在必行,因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。

作为年轻人,我们自身也存在着一些不文明行为。

请例举你所观察到的2-3种不文明行为(如:大小便后不及时冲刷;随地乱扔纸屑、废物;随地吐痰;插队…并就此做出评论或提出建议。

Feed-back高考英语书面表达常用词汇句型集锦▲举例:for example,for instance,take…for example,such as,like,and so on,so on and so forth, and so on and on and on, etc.等。

▲说明:that's to say,in other words,namely,等。

▲因果: therefore,as a result,thus,because,because of,thanks to…,owing to…,dueto …等▲递进:then,besides,in addition, furthermore,moreover, what's more等。

▲顺序:firstly, secondly,thirdly, finally;in the first place,in the second place, in the third place,To begin with,then,furthermore,finally;to start with, next, in addition,finally;first and foremost,besides, last but not least;most important of all,moreover,finally(以上为时间顺序in the front of,in front of …,before, behi nd, at the back of, on the right/left(of,to the right/left of…,on the other side of …,in the center of …,in the middle of …,at the beginning of ,at the end of …,by the side of …,on the top of …,at the foot of …,on the bottom of, inside, outside, upstairs, downstairs(以上为空间顺序▲转折:nevertheless,however,although, though, but,on the country,after all, oppositely等。

▲总结:in short, in a word, in general, generally speaking, finally,at last,a s far as I know,in brief, briefly speaking, in the end, as a matter of fact, in reality, in fact,onthe whole, in conclusion, on account of this, therefore等。

▲强调: really,indeed,certainly,surely,for sure,above all等。

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