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主谓一致语法与练习题

主谓一致语法与练习题

1. The girl as well as his parents __C_____ a bike. Not only the students but also the professor ______ surprised at Mary’s answer. A. have; was B. have; were C. has; was D. has; were
九、一些总是以复数形式出现,成双成对的事物的主谓一致 情况:
trousers; shoes; glasses; gloves; shorts; scissors; scales; chopsticks; compasses
如单独出现,谓语用复数; 如果前面有a/this/that pair of修饰,谓语用单数。 The glasses ___A___ mine. That pair of glasses _____ my brother’s. A. are; is B. are; are C. is; are D. is; is
2. C there any police around?
A. Am
B. Is
C. Are
D. Be
四、集体名词谓语动词用单数情况: machinery; equipment; furniture; merchandise; clothing 五、集体名词谓语动词视具体情况而定:
family; team; class; group; population; audience; government; public; committee; crew; company; enemy; party; 如果作为一个整体看待,谓语用单数; 如果指集体里每一个成员,谓语用复数。 His family __A____ all very well. His family _______ a “ five good” one. A. are; is B. is; is C. are; are D. is; are

主谓一致讲解及练习

主谓一致讲解及练习

主谓一致讲解及练习一、主谓一致的含义:主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上维持一致。

二、主谓一致三原则:主谓一致必需遵循三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。

(一)、语法一致原则:指主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。

1. 单数或不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数;复数名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。

如:The teache r i s here and the students ar e there .老师在这里,学生在那里。

2.each,every,neither,either,no+单数名词作主语或修饰主语时,谓语动词用单数。

如:Each room is full of people.每间屋子都挤满了人。

Each boy and girl____a new book.A.are given B.was given C.being given D.were given3.主语+with,together with,like,as well as,except, including等短语作定语时,谓语的单、复数与主语一致。

如:He as well as I wants to go boating. 他和我想去划船。

The teacher together with his students is going there on foot.老师和他的学生一路步行抵达那里。

Nobody but Jane____the secret.A.knows B.Know C.have know D.is know4.something,everything,anything,nothing,everybody,anybody,everyone,anyone,no one,nobody等复合不定代和单独的either,neither,each(each of),no one,the other,another等词作主语,谓语动词用单数。

(word完整版)初中主谓一致专项练习题带答案(2)

(word完整版)初中主谓一致专项练习题带答案(2)

主谓一致的用法及专项练习题一、主谓一致三原则主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致,主谓一致必须遵循三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。

1. 语法一致原则:指主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。

Tom is a good student. 汤姆是个好学生。

They often play football on the playground. 他们经常在操场上踢足球。

2. 意义一致:指主语形式上为单数,但意义为复数,因此谓语动词用复数形式;或主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义,这是谓语动词用单数形式。

My family is having lunch now. 我们一家人现在正吃午饭。

Twenty dollars is too expensive for the book. 这本书20美元太贵了。

3. 就近一致:指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式,取决于最靠近他的主语。

例如:Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football.不仅老师喜欢踢足球,而且他的学生也喜欢踢足球。

There is a pen and some books on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。

二、主谓一致常考题型1. 单数名词(代词),不可数名词作主语时,谓语用单数形式,复数名词(代词)作主语,谓语用复数形式。

The desk is Tom’s. 这张桌子是汤姆的。

Some water is in the bottle. 一些水在瓶子里。

The students are playing football on the playground.这些学生正在操场上踢足球。

2. many a+单数名词作主语,意义虽为“许多”,但谓语要用单数形式。

Many a student has been to Shanghai. 许多学生到过上海。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致练习题及答案「篇一」阅读题1.Not all the children _____ going to the park.A.1ikes B.1ikeC.doesn'tlike D.don't like2.Everyone in the school _____ English well.A.speaks B.speakC.have spoken D. speak in3.Not only the children but also their father _____ in town.A.is B.wereC.are D.have been4.Either he or I _____wrong.A.am B.doesC. are D.makes5.The old _____ well _____ here very well.A.are;looked B.is:looked afterC.are;looked after D.is;looked6.Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help.A.asks B.askC. is asked D.are asked7._____ of them _____ Young Pioneers.A.Two-fives;is B.Two-fifths;areC.Second-fifth;are D.Two-five;are8.Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America.A.lives B.1ivingC.to live D.1ive9. _____ was beginning to laugh。

A.Allclass B.The whole classC.All the classes D.The all class10.How many students _____ in your class?A.are there B.is thereC.there are D.there is11.There _____ several fish in the basket? A.are B.isC.has D.have12. Whose _____ those?A.box are B.boxes areC.box is D.boxes is13.The windows of our classroom _____ every day.A.is cleaned B.are cleanedC.are cleaning D.is cleaning14. You and she _____ of the same age.A.is B.wasC.are D.were15.The news he told you _____ very wonderful.A.is B.soundC.are D.am16.An old man with his two children _____ down the road now.A.comes B.is comingC.are coming D.was coming17.The rest of the milk _____ hot.A.are B.1ook 1ikeC.is D.taste18.The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic.A.are B.isC.can be D.has been19.The Chinese people _____ a great and working people A.will be B.isC.are D.may be20.Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them.A.is B.areC.was D.were答案1.B2. A3. A4. A5. C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A主谓一致练习题及答案「篇二」题目1, who____ your friend, will try my best to help youwith your English。

主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案

主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案

1 .主谓一致主谓一致是指一个句子的主语和谓语动词保持数的一致关系。

英语主谓一致一般要遵循三条原则,即:语法一致原则;意义一致原则和就近原则。

1.语法一致原则语法一致原则是指谓语动词和它的主语在语法形式上必须取得一致,即主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语为复数形式,谓语动词也用复数形式,如:Tom doesn ’t like swimming. 汤姆不喜欢游泳。

汤姆不喜欢游泳。

Jane and Mary look alike. 简和玛丽看起来很像。

2.意义一致原则意义一致原则是指谓语动词和主语的一致,同由主语所表达的单数概念来决定,而不是根据主语的实际语法形式。

有时主语的语法形式是单数,但所表达的概念是复数意义,这时动词应采用复数形式,如:The football team are having breakfast now. 足球队员们在吃早饭。

The news was exci ng. 这条消息令人振奋。

3.就近原则就近原则指谓语动词的人称和数要在形式上与最靠近它的那个名词或代词取得一致。

当一个句子有两个主语而它们又是either...or either...or……, neither …nor nor……, not only …but also …, or 等连接时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,如:Either your students or Mr Wang knows this. 你的学生们或王老师知道这件事。

Neither Jim nor his friends were interested in this film. 汤姆和他的朋友们都对这部电影不感兴趣。

主谓一致这三个原则中有很多需要注意的问题,1.主语为集体名词(1)某些集体名词既可表示单数也可表示复数。

如果集体名词作为一个整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式,如果就其中一个成员而言,谓语动词用复数形式,如:Our group were discussing heatedly on the subject. 我们小组成员正对这个问题进行热烈的讨论。

主谓一致讲解及练习附答案

主谓一致讲解及练习附答案

主谓一致讲解及练习附答案Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】主谓一致【考纲说明】1)掌握主谓一致三大原则:语法一致、意义一致和就近一致原则2)学会分析句式,排除干扰,分清主谓,明了句子的主谓关系3)本专题以单项选择、单词拼写和词形转换的考查为主,分值为1—2分。

【知识梳理】一、定义:谓语受主语支配,须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这叫做主谓一致。

主谓一致一般遵循三条原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则和就近一致原则。

二、语法一致原则概念:即在谓语和主语在语法形式上取得一致。

如:主语为单数形式,谓语动词用单数;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也采用复数形式。

但须注意下列几种情况:1)以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

To start smoking is quite easy, but to give it up needs courage.开始吸烟很容易,但是要戒烟却需要勇气。

Reading is learning. 读书就是学习。

What you need most is to have a good sleep.你所需要的就是好好睡一觉。

【注意】:由what引导的主语从句,后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式。

但若表语是“复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构”时,主句的谓语动词用复数。

What I bought is three English books. 我买的是三本英语书。

What I say and do are helpful for you. 我所说的和做的对你是有帮助的。

2)由and 或both...and来连接并列主语时,谓语用复数。

John and Ann are good friends. 约翰和安都是好朋友。

Both Lucy and Lily are students。

.露西和莉莉都是学生。

主谓一致用法详解及练习题 附答案

主谓一致用法详解及练习题 附答案

主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要问题,它指的是主语和谓语动词在数上必须保持一致。

一般来说,主谓一致有三个原则,分别是语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近原则。

首先,语法一致原则要求谓语动词和主语在语法形式上必须保持一致。

如果主语是单数形式,谓语动词也要用单数形式;如果主语是复数形式,谓语动词也要用复数形式。

例如,“Tom doesn’t like swimming.”和“Jane and Mary look alike.”都符合语法一致原则。

其次,意义一致原则指的是谓语动词和主语的一致要根据主语所表达的单数概念来决定,而不是根据主语的实际语法形式。

有时主语的语法形式是单数,但所表达的概念是复数意义,这时动词应采用复数形式。

例如,“The football team are having breakfast now.”和“The news was exciting.”都符合意义一致原则。

最后,就近原则指的是谓语动词的人称和数要在形式上与最靠近它的那个名词或代词取得一致。

当一个句子有两个主语而它们又是either。

or…。

neither…nor…。

not only…but also…。

or等连接时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。

例如,“Either your students or Mr Wang knows this.”和“Neither Jim nor his friends were interested in this film.”都符合就近原则。

在主谓一致的三个原则中,需要特别注意的是主语为集体名词的情况。

某些集体名词既可表示单数也可表示复数。

如果集体名词作为一个整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式;如果就其中一个成员而言,谓语动词用复数形式。

例如,“Our group were discussing heatedly on the subject.”和“Our group is made up of four girls and five boys.”就分别符合这两种情况。

主谓一致讲解及练习(有答案)

主谓一致讲解及练习(有答案)

主谓一致讲解及练习3. Chinese, French, mathematics, statistics, electronics, economics, politics, linguistics,optics等表示语言或学科的单词作主语时,谓语动词用作单数。

Chinese, Japanese, French, English 表示某国人时,根据意义一致的原则决定谓语的数。

4. works (工厂),means (方法) series (系列), deer( 鹿), sheep(绵羊)根据所暗示的数来决定谓语的数。

5.以-s结尾的表示由成对部分组成的物体的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

如trousers,glasses, scissors, pants等。

如果这些词与a pair of, a couple of连用,动词的数与pair,couple的数保持-致。

6. clothes, goods, wages, stairs, taxes, earnings, belongings, savings, leavings 作复数用,其后面的谓语动词要用复数。

7. news, music, equipment, luggage, information, furniture, advice, progress等不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

1.表示国家城市、机构、组织的专有名词一般视为单数,作主语时谓语动词用单数。

2.某些表示群岛、山脉、瀑布的专有名词往往作复数用,作主语时谓语动词用复数。

3.以复数形式出现的表示书籍、报纸、杂志的专有名词一般视为单数,作主语时谓语动词用单数。

4.以复数形式出现的表示同姓的一家人或同名、同姓的若干人的名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。

1.主语之后带有as well as, as much as, rather than, more than, no less than等短语时,谓语动词的数与前面的主语保持一致。

英语主谓一致精讲及练习题

英语主谓一致精讲及练习题

主谓一致“主谓一致”是指句子中主语与谓语之间在人称、数等方面保持的协调一致关系。

在英语中谓语动词的数必须和主语的人称和数一致,这就叫主谓一致。

在判定一个句子主谓语是否一致时,要遵循下列三个原则:语法一致、意义一致和就近一致。

一、语法一致,也就是平常说的从语法形式上取得一致,即主语为单数形式,谓语动词也采用单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词亦为复数形式。

1、由and或both...and...连接两个名词作主语时,指的是复数概念,谓语动词用复数形式(不可数名词同样)。

如:Mr.and Mrs.Smith are engineers.史密斯夫妇是工程师。

Fire and water do not agree.水火不相容。

Both Lucy and Lily like cartoon2.由and连接的两个或三个单数主语前如果有every,each,no,many a修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。

Each teacher and(each)student was given a book.每一位教师和学生都得到了一本书。

Every boy and every girl here gets a present.这里的每位男孩和女孩都得到一件礼物。

No employer and no employee knows how to deal with it.没有一位雇主和雇员知道如何处理这件事。

Many a teacher and many a student enjoys the book very much.许多老师和学生很喜欢这本书。

3.不定代词“each one, each,one,no one,either ,niether,the other, another, some(any,no,every)+body(one或thing)”在句中作主语时,或主语由each,each of ,every修饰时,谓语动词一律用单数形式。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念,它要求句子中的主语和谓语在数上保持一致。

以下是一些主谓一致的练习题及答案,帮助学生加深对这一语法点的理解。

练习题1:选择正确的谓语动词形式填空。

1. The team _______ (is/are) playing soccer.2. A number of students _______ (is/are) absent today.3. The number of students _______ (is/are) 30.答案:1. is2. are3. is解析:第一题中,"team" 是一个集体名词,作为主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

第二题中,"a number of" 表示许多,谓语动词用复数形式。

第三题中,"the number of" 表示数量,谓语动词用单数形式。

练习题2:用适当的形式填空。

1. Either the teacher or the students _______ (has/have) to attend the meeting.2. Neither the teacher nor the students _______ (has/have) finished their work.3. Not only the teacher but also the students _______(has/have) been invited.答案:1. has2. have3. have解析:在 "either...or..." 结构中,谓语动词与最近的主语一致,这里 "the students" 是复数,所以用 "have"。

"Neither...nor..." 和 "not only...but also..." 结构中,谓语动词与最近的主语一致,都是复数形式。

英语主谓一致(附练习和答案)

英语主谓一致(附练习和答案)

英语主谓一致(附练习和答案)主谓一致一般说来,谓语必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致,即主谓一致。

主谓一致涉及三个方面:语法上一致,意义上一致,就近一致。

一、语法上一致1 不可数名词、动名词、不定式、从句等做主语时,谓语通常用单数。

Much milk is offered to him. Reading aloud is very important in learning English.To nod one’s head means agreement.What they said is true.2 and连接主语时,注意以下几点:1)由and, both…and 连接两个单数名词谓语用复数,但当and 连接的两个名词指同一个人,同一物,同一事,同一概念时谓语用单数。

Both bread and butter were served for breakfast in this hotel.The teacher and writer is going to give us a talk.2) 凡是由each…and each…,every…and every… ,no…and no…, many a… and many a…连接名词作主语时谓语用单数。

Each man and each woman has a chance to be raised in our company.No boy and no girl doesn’t go to school at the age of seven in this village.3) 由and 连接的前置并列修饰语+不可数名词做主语时,谓语用复数。

Good and bad meat in the market are sold out.4) 不可数名词+兵团并列修饰语作主语时,谓语用单数。

Beer from the USA and Germany is much better that from Britain.5) 凡由and连接两个带the(a或物主代词)的单数可数名词,谓语用复数,如果只有前一个名词带the(a 或物主代词)则谓语用单数。

主谓一致及其练习

主谓一致及其练习

第十七章主谓一致一、意义一致原则主语后跟有介宾结构作定语或状语前置时:谓语动词仍与短语前的主语的形式保持一致。

例 Alice with her parents often goes to the park on Sundays.爱丽丝经常和他的父母在星期日逛公园 (with her parents做状语,本应置后,放在前面故意造成干扰)例Everyone except Jim and Tom is here.除了吉姆和汤姆,每个人都来了例Normal things like answering the telephone, opening or shutting the door are very difficult for the disabled 。

像回电话开关门之类的正常的事情对于残疾人来说也是很困难的二、就近原则---主语由以下连词连接:谓语动词与后一个主语一致:1(Either)…or… 2 Neither…nor… 3 Not only…but (also) 4 there be 句型例Either you or I am going to the movies.There is an apple, two bananas and some oranges on the plates.三、整体原则1表示时间、距离、价格、度量衡等的复数名词或短语作为一个整体看待时,谓语动词常用单数形式:例Three years is not a long time. Ten dollars is what he needs.Five hundred miles is a long distance.2集合名词people作主语,谓语动词用复数形式:例people don’t like his songs人们不喜欢他的歌曲四、谓单原则1 Each, Either, One, Another, The other, Neither作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式:例 Each of them drinks a cup of tea.他们中的每一个人喝一杯茶。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中,主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。

正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺,表达准确。

下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案,供大家练习和参考。

练习题一:从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。

1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一:1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二:将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。

1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二:1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三:根据句意,选择合适的动词填空。

1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三:1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四:根据句意,选择正确的动词形式填空。

英语中的主谓一致及练习

英语中的主谓一致及练习

(⼀)语法⼀致原则:语法上⼀致就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持⼀致。

1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词⼀般⽤单数形式;主语为复数时,谓语动词⽤复数形式。

如:His father is working on the farm. / To study English well is not easy. / What he said is very important for us all. / The children were in the classroom two hours ago. / Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.注意:由what引导的主语从句,后⾯的谓语动词多数情况⽤单数形式,但若表语是复数或what从句是⼀个带有复数意义的并列结构时,主句的谓语动词⽤复数形式。

如:What I bought were three English books. / What I say and do is (are) helpful to you.2、由连接词and或both … and连接起来的合成主语后⾯,要⽤复数形式的谓语动词。

如:Lucy and Lily are twins. / She and I are classmates. / The boy and the girl were surprised when they heard the news. / Both she and he are Young Pioneers.注意:①若and所连接的两个词是指同⼀个⼈或物时,它后⾯的谓语动词就应⽤单数形式。

如:The writer and artist has come.; / ②由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有no, each, every more than a (an) , many a (an)修饰时,其谓语动词要⽤单数形式。

主谓一致练习题

主谓一致练习题

主谓一致练习题主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要规则,它要求句子中的谓语动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致。

以下是一些练习题,帮助学习者巩固这一语法点。

1. 单数主语:- The book on the table is interesting. (桌子上的那本书很有趣。

)- A teacher always has a lot to do. (老师总是有很多工作要做。

)2. 复数主语:- The books on the table are interesting. (桌子上的那些书很有趣。

)- Teachers always have a lot to do. (老师们总是有很多工作要做。

)3. 不可数名词作主语:- The information is very useful. (这些信息非常有用。

)- The water in the bottle is warm. (瓶子里的水是温暖的。

)4. 集体名词作主语:- My family is going on vacation. (我的家人正在度假。

)- The team are playing well this season. (这个赛季球队表现很好。

)5. 人称代词作主语:- She is a doctor. (她是一名医生。

)- They are doctors. (他们是医生。

)6. 不定代词作主语:- Someone is at the door. (有人在门口。

)- No one is at home. (家里没有人。

)7. 从句作主语:- What he said is true. (他说的是真的。

)- What they did was wrong. (他们做的是错的。

)8. 动名词和不定式作主语:- Swimming is a good exercise. (游泳是一项很好的运动。

)- To learn English well is not easy. (学好英语不容易。

主谓一致(附练习题)

主谓一致(附练习题)

第四章主谓一致主谓一致(Subject- Verb Agreement),指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系.如: He is going abroad. They are playing football.可分为:语法一致, 内容一致, 就近一致.(一) 语法一致原则: 即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:1. 单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(象), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质.No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。

2. 用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数. 如:The poet and writer has come. 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)A hammer and a saw are useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体, 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。

3. 不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数. 如:Serving the people is my great happiness.为人民服务是我最大的幸福.When we’ll go out for an outing has been decided.我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了。

(完整版)主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案.doc

(完整版)主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案.doc

.主一致主一致是指一个句子的主和保持数的一致关系。

英主一致一般要遵循三条原,即:法一致原;意一致原和就近原。

1.法一致原法一致原是指和它的主在法形式上必取得一致,即主是数形式,用数形式,主复数形式,也用复数形式,如:Tom doesn’tlike swimming.姆不喜游泳。

Jane and Mary look alike. 和看起来很像。

2.意一致原意一致原是指和主的一致,同由主所表达的数概念来决定,而不是根据主的法形式。

有主的法形式是数,但所表达的概念是复数意,采用复数形式,如:The football team are having breakfast now.足球在吃早。

The news was exciting. 条消息令人振。

3.就近原就近原指的人称和数要在形式上与最靠近它的那个名或代取得一致。

当一个句子有两个主而它又是 either...or⋯, neither ⋯nor ⋯, not only ⋯but also⋯, or 等接,与靠近它的主保持一致,如: Either your students or Mr Wangknows this. 你的学生或王老知道件事。

Neither Jim nor his friends were interested in this film.姆和他的朋友都部影不感趣。

主一致三个原中有很多需要注意的,1.主集体名(1)某些集体名既可表示数也可表示复数。

如果集体名作一个整体看待,用数形式,如果就其中一个成而言,用复数形式,如:Our group were discussing heatedly on the subject.我小成正个行烈的。

(group指小成)Our group is made up of four girls and five boys.我小有 4 个女孩和 5 个男孩成。

( group 指小整体)The population in China is very large, and one third of the population are farmers.中国的人口很多,其中三分之一是民。

七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题

七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题

七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题1.There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:A。

解析:there be 句型遵循就近原则,a book 是单数,所以用is。

2.Two boys and a girl _____ playing in the park.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。

解析:主语是two boys and a girl,是复数,所以用are。

3.The teacher with his students _____ going on a trip.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:A。

解析:with 连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,the teacher 是单数,所以用is。

4.Either you or he _____ right.B.areC.beD.am答案:A。

解析:either...or...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,he 是第三人称单数,所以用is。

5.Neither he nor I _____ a doctor.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:D。

解析:neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,I 后面用am。

6.Not only Tom but also his parents _____ fond of watching TV.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。

解析:not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,his parents 是复数,所以用are。

7.My family _____ a big one.A.isC.beD.am答案:A。

解析:family 作为整体时,谓语动词用单数。

8.The police _____ looking for the lost boy.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。

主谓一致练习题含答案

主谓一致练习题含答案

主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Tom and I ____ (be) going to see a film this evening.2. The doctor and writer____ (have) been here for two years.3. There ____(be) a pen and three books on the desk.4. My family all ____(like) to watch TV.5. He or she ____ (have) gone there.6. The news ____ (be) very interesting.7. Three days ____(be) not enough for us.8. Neither of us _____(enjoy) climbing the tree.9. Every door and every window ____(be) to be cleaned.10. Tom's new trousers _____ (be) blue.11. None ____ (be) late for school yesterday.12. A cart and horse _____ (be) coming.13. Tom,like Mary and Rose, ____(have) an interesting book.14. One of the windows ____(be) closed.15. All of my hope____ (be) gone.16. Everything ____(go) well with me.17. Doing morning exercises ____(be) good for your health.18. In the boat ____ (be) three young men.19. His family ____ (be) watching TV in the sitting room.20. His family _____(be)very big.21. The pair of glasses _____ (fit) you well.22. A speaker and writer ____ (be) coming tomorrow.23. A speaker and a writer _____ coming tomorrow.24. The number of the students in our class ____ (be) 50.25. A number of students ____ (be) learning Japanese now.二、判断题1.Their family is watching TV.2.Ten years are quite a long time.3.Neither you nor he have been to Beijing.4.This pair of trousers are very new, but Tom’s trousersare very old.5.Half of the students have finished most of the work.The rest of it are very difficult.6.Six miles are too far for an old man to walk.7.Each of us have a new dictionary.8.They each has given a new room.9.This is one of the most interesting stories that has beentold.10.Either you or he are not telling the truth.三、根据句意,从所给出的选项中选出最正确答案。

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主谓一致练习3
1. Every means ______ tried but without much result.
a. has been
b. have been
c. are
d. is
2. There ______ in this room.
a. are too much furniture
b. is too many furnitures
c. are too much furnitures
d. is too much furniture
3. Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home.
a. is
b. are
c. has
d. was
4 .Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.
a. are
b. has
c. is
d. were
5. More than one worker ______ dismissed.
a. have been
b. are
c. has been
d. has
6. The committee ______ over the problem among themselves for two hours.
a. has argued
b. has been arguing
c. have argued
d. have been arguing
7. Mary is one of the girls who ______ always on time.
a. is
b. am
c. are
d. was
8. Tom is the only one of the stall members who ______ to be promoted.
a. is going
b. are going
c. has been going
d. have been going
9. ______ is to attend our evening.
a. both the singer and the dancer
b. Either the singer or dancers
c. The singer or dancers
d. The singer and dancer
10. All but him and me ______ to the exhibition.
a. am going
b. is going
c. are going
d. was going
11. The majority of doctors ______ smoking is harmful to health.
a. are believed
b. had believed
c. has believed
d. believe
12. Four-fifths of the crop ______.
a. are ruined
b. was ruined
c. were ruined
d. have been ruined
13. Early to bed and early to rise ______ a man healthy, happy and wise.
a. making
b. to make
c. make
d. makes
14. Mathematics ______ the language of science.
a. is
b. has been
c. are
d. have been
15. In that country, the rich ______ richer, the poor, poorer.
a. become
b. has become
c. becomes
d. is becoming
16. The gas works ______ near the city.
a. is
b. are
c. were
d. be
17. The majority of the damage ______ easy to repair.
a. is
b. are
c. were
d. be
用所给动词的适当形式填空(尽量用现在时态),注意主谓一致:
1. Nobody but Ann and Biliy __(be) there yesterday.
2.A large number of boys and girls ___-(play) in the park.
3. Swimming in the Changjiang River ___(need ) great courage.
4. To say something__(be ) one thing, to do it___(be) another.
5. I as well as she (be ) a League member.
6. Mary like many girls ____(love) dancing.
7. Not only the earth but also the planets ___(move) round the sun.
8. Ten years_____(be ) a long time
9. One and a half apples__ (leave) on the table.
10. The police ___(try) to catch the thief.
11. The director and the chief engineer _ (be) experienced persons.
12. People___(like) to swim in summer.
13. The audience__ (be) excited at the report made by the old worker.
14. My family_ (not be ) large.
15. If anybody_____(come), ask him to wait.。

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