八年级英语上册《What are you doing for vacation》知识点整理

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八年级英语unit 3 what are you doing for vacation 通用版知识精讲

八年级英语unit 3 what are you doing for vacation 通用版知识精讲

初二英语Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation? 通用版【本讲主要内容】Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?通过本课的学习,我们应该能做到下面几件事:1. 学会运用现在进行时结构描述自己或他人安排好将要进行的动作;2. 学会就他人活动安排提出建议或忠告;3. 学会合理安排假期生活。

【知识掌握】同学们,你们一定曾不只一次地憧憬能够度过一个精彩的假期吧?你的假期生活通常由谁安排?你愿意来为自己作主吗?那学习完这个单元,用你的完美计划来说服你的父母吧!★词汇用法。

1. vacation/ holiday二者意思相同,表示“假日,休假”。

但前者一般用于美国英语,后者常用于英国英语,但vacation 通常没有复数形式,而holiday 可以有复数形式,特别是指超过一天的假日。

on vacation = on holiday take a holiday = take a vacationtake three days’ vacation 休假三天2. visit/ call on/go to see以上三组词都有“访问”的意思,但visit较为正式,可用于访问人,也可用于访问地点。

call on 有时可以代替visit, 但只限于人。

访问某地使用call at。

go to see 为普通用语,一般用于指人。

如:She visited her aunt in Shanghai in the winter holiday.I called on a friend of mine five days ago.Betty is ill, let’s go to see her after school.3. go camping去野营go + doing 是英语中一种常用的搭配,表示带有目的去做某事,例如:go swimminggo fishinggo shoppinggo boatinggo hikinggo bike ridinggo sightseeinggo skatinggo skiing4. Who are you going with?go是一个不及物动词,在英语中不及物动词不直接带宾语,其后往往有一个介词引导宾语。

八年级英语上册《Whatareyoudoingforvacation》知识点整理

八年级英语上册《Whatareyoudoingforvacation》知识点整理

八年级英语上册《Whatareyoudoingforvacation》知识点整理e,leave,start,arrive,等。

例:AreyougoingtoBeijingtomorrow?你明天去北京吗?Howmanyofyouarecomingtothepartynextweek?你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会?2.相关知识①询问准备或打算做某事。

句型:Whatis/are+主语+doing…eg:-Whatishedoingforvacation?他假期准备做什么?-HeisvisitingQingdao.他要去青岛玩。

②询问何时去某地。

句型:Whenis/are+主语+going…eg:-Whenareyougoinghome?你何时回家?-I'mgoinghomeonMaylst.我准备5月1日回家。

③询问在某处干某事。

句型:Whereis/are+主语+going…eg: Whereareyougoingforvacation?你打算去哪里度假?【短语解析】Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.1.showsb.sth.让某人看某物=showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看HeshowedmeapostcardfromHongKongyesterday.=HeshowedapostcardtomefromHongKongyesterday.2.sendsb.sth.寄给某人某物=sendsth.tosb.寄某物给某人Myfriendssentmealetterjustnow.=Myfriendssentalettertomejustnow. HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.3.thinkabout/ofsth./doingsth.考虑某事/考虑做某事HeoftenthinksaboutgoingtoEuropeforvacation.4.decideonsth.决定某事decidetodosth.决定做某事Theywilldecideonthecase(案件)tomorrow. Hedecidedtogosightseeingatlast.5.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事(忘记要做某事)forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事Don'tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom. IforgetgoingtoSpainbefore.6.remembertodosth.记得去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事(注意区分这两个短语)Remembertobringyourbookheretomorrow. Herememberedcallingyoujustnow.7.finishsth./finishdoingsth.完成某事/完成做某事(后一种用法经常考)Doyoufinishyourhomework? Whendidyoufinishdoingyourhomework?8.needtodosth.需要做某事Weneedtogohomeearly.She'sleavingforHongKongonTuesday.9.leavefor+地名离开/出发去…leaveAforB离开A地去B地MyparentsandIareleaving(here)forBeijingtomorrow. MyunclewillleaveBeijingforTokyotomorrow.10.haveagoodtime/havefun玩得开心enjoyoneself玩的开心Wehadagoodtime/hadfunlastnight. Weenjoyedourselveslastnight. Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtime/havefun. Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourself/yourselve。

八年级英语Unit 3 What are you doing for vacatio1

八年级英语Unit 3 What are you doing for vacatio1

Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation ?Section A主备人:郝老师使用人:赵王任时间:Learning aims.1. New words:babysit camp plan hike how long away getback send postcard2. Target languages.(1) -- What are you doing for vacation ? ---I;m going camping .(2) —When are you going ? --I,m going on Monday.(3)—How long are you staying ? --We are staying for two weeks.一3、Vacation plan 的制定。

Learning steps.(一)自主学习。

Step 1. 1a&1b.Look at the vacation activities in the picture .Make a list and add a few more .Then listen and number the pictures.写出下列短语:1、照看他的妹妹2、看望堂兄妹3、去野营4、在家休息5、在星期一6、和朋友一起度过Step 2 . Pair work.Ste3. Listening. Listen and finish 2a & 2b.Step 4. Group work. Ask and answer about the vacation plans, then write down. Use “where ……?what ……?who ……with ?”(二)合作探究。

1.Read the conversation of 3a.then fill in the chart .1)send的用法________________2)show的用法__________________ 3)too long中的too 意思是___________4)回到学校_______________ 5)be gong to do与be gong to sp的区别2.Pairwork .3.Writing. Write an article about your dream vacation.三.典题赏析.1.---_____did you tell him about the news ?---By____ an e-mail.A. How ;sendingB. How; sendC. How; sentD. What ;sending 【解析】A。

八年级英语上册Unit3《Whatareyoudoingforvacation》文字素材1人教新目标版

八年级英语上册Unit3《Whatareyoudoingforvacation》文字素材1人教新目标版

Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?知识要点归纳一、短语1.I’m spending time with my friends.我将和我的朋友们一起共度时光。

spend …on sth \in doing sthI spend four hours on my homework every evening.He spent 2,000yuan buying the TV set.2.relaxing 令人放松(指事)I want to have a relaxing vacation.relaxed 感到轻松(指人)I’m relaxed after the vacation.3.sports camp 运动野营4.go + V-inggo fishing\go shopping\go hiking\go camping\go swimming\go boating\go sightseeing\go bike riding5.have a good ( great\nice\wonderful) time ==enjoy oneself 过得愉快6.show sb sth=show sth to sbHe showed me his pictures.== He showed his pictures to me.7.take a long vacation 度长假8.think about + sth\ doing sth 思考,认为What do you think about this movie?I’m thinking about going to Beijing.9.decide on sth 决定某事 decide on doing sth = decide to do sth决定做某事10.something different 不同的事 something important 重要的事(不定代词的定语应该后置)anything nothing12. plan to do sth 计划作某事13. leave for sw 离开去某地He is leaving for shantou tomorrow.14. take sth with sb 随身携带…15.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待作……16.Hear sb do th 听到某人做某事 hear sb doing sh 听见某人正在某事17.show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕18.have a good time=have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得愉快19. rent videos 租录像带 .take walks=go for a walk散步去散步vacation plans 假期计划make a movie 拍一部电影20. Leave sp 离开某地 leave for sp 离开说话的地点前往某地。

新目标版八年级英语上册unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation

新目标版八年级英语上册unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation

新⽬标版⼋年级英语上册unit3WhatareyoudoingforvacationUni3 What are doing for vacation?单元⽬标:1.学习⽤现在进⾏时态be doing 表⽰将来的⽤法2.能够先得当地运⽤交际⽤语对他⼈的旅⾏进⾏祝福第⼀课时(SectionA-Grammar Focus)1.听写单词:p14-p15.2.⽤进⾏时态表⽰将来,表⽰按照计划或安排将要发⽣的动作,⼀般可与⼀个表⽰将来⼀段时间的状语连⽤,以与现在进⾏时区分(tomorrow, the day after tomorrow , in a week等)3.重点知识讲解:1.plan:①v. planned, planning plan to do sth 计划去⼲某事②n计划,⽅案制定……计划make a plan for sth2.go camping :去宿营。

go +ving 表⽰“去做……”①go hiking 去远⾜旅⾏,②go skateboarding进⾏滑板运动,③go swimming 去游泳④go shopping去买东西3.babysit =look after=take care of(1)v. 临时照顾(婴幼⼉)babysits babysitting babysat(2)n. babysitter 保姆4.That sounds nice: sound v 听起来,后接形容词构成系表结构;另外还有:look 看起来,feel 感觉,taste尝起来。

get 变得, keep 保持,stay 保持。

5.现在进⾏时态表将来:1.⽤现在进⾏时的形式谈论将要发⽣的事情,表明这件事情的发⽣已经有迹象可寻,或者已经做好了计划安排,不会轻易变动。

⼀般指⽐较近的将来要做的事情,多指个⼈计划要做的事。

Eg:What are you doing next week?你下周打算做什么?Are you going to the zoo tomorrow?你打算明天去动物园吗?We are leaving for London.我们就要动⾝去伦敦了。

人教新目标八级英语上册UnitWhatareyoudoingforvacation

人教新目标八级英语上册UnitWhatareyoudoingforvacation

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 3 What are you doing forvacation?-重点短语、词组和句型1. What are you doing for vacati on? rm visit ing my gran dmother.I'm taking walks , going fishing , and going bike riding .我要散步,钓鱼, 骑自行车。

When are you doing? rm going on Mon day. 周一我要去。

for vacation 度假2. . ☆现在进行时表一般将来时常用的动词有:is/ am/ are going is/ am/ are leav ing is/ am/ are coming3. babysit sb .…照顾(婴儿)(过去式)babysat (现在分词)babysitting She's babysitting her sister .她要照看她妹妹。

4. . go camping 去野营go shopping 去买东西go swimming 去游泳goboating 去戈U船go skating 去溜冰go walking 去散步go climbing 去登山go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步远足go dancing 去跳舞go sightseeing 去观光5. do some shopping 买东西do some washing 洗衣服do somecooking 做饭do some reading 读书do some speaking 训练口语6. rent videos租赁录像带a lot许多rm renting videos and sleepi ng a lot .我要租赁录像带并且要大睡一觉。

7. 问多长时间How long are you staying? --- For four days.how long须与短暂性动词连用eg. How long can I keep the book/ stay here / wait for the bus ?For 2 days/ .8. That sounds nice/ interesting. 系动词(feel/ sound /look/keep/stay)+ 形容词9. I want an excit ing vacati on! A no-stress vacati on! 我要过一个令人激动的假期!一个没有压力的假期!10. an exciti ng vacati on —个令人激动的假期11. something different 不同的某物something + 形容词some、something —些(事)多用于肯定句,any、anything 一些(多用于否定句和疑问句)12. Can I ask you some questio ns? ---Of course.13. take walks = go for a walk 散步take a vacati on = take vacati ons = go on vacatio n14. think about 考虑think about + doing sth15. . ☆ finish doing 完成做某事16. I hope you feel better soon.hope + to do = hope + that 从句(主语一致)I hope I can finish the work on time. = I hope to finish the work on time.17. plan to do sth.计划做某事(过去式)planned (现在分词)planning18. need (作行为动词):人+ need to do sth.人需要做某事物+ need doing .物需要被做某事eg She needs to rest. (否定借do 或does)Flowers need watering. need (作情态动词)常用于否定句或一般疑问句)eg She needn ' t rest. Need she rest?Yes, she must . No, she needn ' t.19. How about +doing …? = What about +doing …?…怎么样?20 . go back= come back= get back 回来get back to +sw 回至U某地get back home/ here /there 回家、这、那儿21. tour n. tourist n. 旅客游客22. practice + doi ng sth 练习做某事23. be weak in = be bad at 在某方面差be good at = do well in 在某方面好、擅长24. decide to do sth 决定做某事.☆ decide on + doing sth—决(选)定做I thought about going to Spain or Greece , but decided on Can ada.25. can ' t wao do sth迫不及待做某事26.leave for + sw 出发去,前往I am leavi ng for Beiji ng,我将(要)去北京。

学生初二英语上册-Unit-3-What-are-you-doing-for-vacation

学生初二英语上册-Unit-3-What-are-you-doing-for-vacation

学生初二英语上册-U n i t-3-W h a t-a r e-y o u-d o i n g-f o r-v a c a t i o n-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1初二英语上册 Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?一、学习目标:1、知识目标:掌握本讲的词汇、短语和句型。

2、能力目标:a. 能够运用一般将来时谈论计划和打算;b. 熟练运用有关旅游度假的问答语。

3、情感目标:学会科学地制定计划,安排好假期的学习与生活。

二、重点、难点:重点:单词send, show, finish, decide, forget;短语something different;句型That sounds interesting/nice.难点:形容词修饰不定代词和"be + doing"表将来。

1. 通过预习,你能否找出以下短语?1) 在家休息_________ ____ 2) 去野营 _____________ ___3) 照顾我妹妹_________________ 4) 回来_________________ _5) ……怎么样________________ 6)去远足_____________________7) 寄一张明信片_________________ 8)听起来有意思______________9)仅仅四天___________________ 10)离开得太久_________________11)玩得开心___________________2. 你能写出下列词语的-ing形式吗。

camp--____________ babysit--________________lie--______________ swim--__________________buy--______________3. 预习课本P13-P15,回答下列问题。

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八年级英语上册《What are you doing for vacation》知识点
整理
八年级英语上册《hat are u ding fr vaatin》知识点整理
【重点短语】
1sta at he 呆在在家2h lng 多久3get ba 回
4thin abut 思考deide n 决定\选定6the Great all 长城
7g fishing 去钓鱼8tae a vaatin 去度假9sething different 不同的东西
10g aping 去野营11g hiing 徒步行12sh sb sth /sh sth t sb 给某人看某物
13have a gd tie/have fun/en neself 玩得愉快14g bie riding 骑自行车行
1g sightseeing 去观光16g fishing 去钓鱼17rent vides 租录像
18tae als 去散步19vaatin plan 假期计划20plan t d sth 计划去做某事
21ae a vie 拍一部电影22g siing 去钓鱼23g shpping 去购物
24babsit sister 照顾我的妹妹2spend tie ith friends 和朋友一起度过
26g t sprts ap 去参加运动营27n the 12th 在12号28g aa 离开
29send sb sth/send sth t sb 寄给某人某物30sleep a lt 好好睡
31finish ding sth 完成某事32as sb abut sth 问某人某事33tae ith 随身携带
34fr fur das 总共4天3an’t ait t d sth等不及去做某事
36frget t d sth忘记去做某事37frget dinh sth忘记做过某事
38leave fr动身去39be faus fr 以…出名40be faus as 作为…出
【重点句型】
1hat are u ding fr vaatin? 假期你要干什么?(重点)
2I’ ging ap ing ith parents 我将和父母一起去野营。

(现在进行时表将的用法)
3She’s babsitting her sister 她要照看她妹妹。

(现在进行时表将的用法)
4I’ ging hiing in the untains 我要去中远足。

That sunds interesting 那听起很有趣。

(感官动词后面要跟形容词作表语)
6 Sh e ur phts hen e get ba t shl当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。

7 He thught abut ging t Greee r Spain, but deided n anada他原本
想去希腊或西班牙,但最终还是决定去加拿大。

8I’ taing als,ging fishing,and ging bie riding 我要散步,钓鱼,骑自行车旅行。

9I hpe I an frget all prbles! 我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼!
10 I ust finished aing last vie, I’ tired and I re all need t relax我刚拍完上一部电影,我也累了,确实需要放松一下。

(finish ding sth是一个很重要的用法)
11 I heard that Thailand is a gd plae t g sightseeing我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。

(不定式做后置定语)
12 She’s leaving fr Hng ng n Tuesda 她将在星期二动身去香港。

13 an I as u a fe questins abut ur vaatin plans?我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗?(注意介词)
14hen are u ging ? 你打算什么时候去?
1h are u ging ith? 你打算和谁一起去?(ith不可以省略)
16H lng are u staing? 你将会呆多长时间?
17I dn’t lie ging aa fr t lng 我不喜欢离开太久。

(lie ding sth是很常见的考点)
18hat are u ding there? 你打算在那做什么?
19This tie I ant t d sething different 这次我想做点不一样的。

(形容词修饰不定代词要放在后面)
【单元语法】
1 现在进行时表示将
现在进行时可以表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。

此时,一般要与表示将的时间状语连用,而且仅限少量动词,如:g, e, leave, start, arrive, 等。

例:
Are u ging t Beiing trr? 你明天去北京吗?
H an f u are ing t the part next ee? 你们有多少人下周要参加晚会?
2 相关知识
①询问准备或打算做某事。

句型:hat is/are+主语+ding… eg:
-hat is he ding fr vaatin? 他假期准备做什么?
-He is visiting Qingda 他要去青岛玩。

②询问何时去某地。

句型:hen is/are +主语+ging… eg:
-hen are u ging he? 你何时回家?
-I’ ging he n a lst 我准备月1日回家。

③询问在某处干某事。

句型:here is/are +主语+ging… eg:
here are u ging fr vaatin? 你打算去哪里度假?
【短语解析】
Sh e ur phts hen e get ba t shl
1 sh sb sth 让某人看某物= sh sth t sb 把某物给某人看He shed e a pstard fr Hng ng esterda
= He shed a pstard t e fr Hng ng esterda
2 send sb sth 寄给某人某物= send sth t sb 寄某物给某人friends sent e a letter ust n
= friends sent a letter t e ust n
He thught abut ging t Greee r Spain, but deided n anada
3 thin abut/ f sth/ ding sth考虑某事/考虑做某事
He ften thins abut ging t Eurpe fr vaatin
4 deide n sth 决定某事
deide t d sth 决定做某事
The ill deide n the ase(案)trr
He deided t g sightseeing at last
frget t d sth 忘记去做某事(忘记要做某事)
frget ding sth 忘记做过某事
Dn’t frget t lse the dr hen u leave the lassr
I frget ging t Spain befre
6 reeber t d sth 记得去做某事
reeber ding sth 记得做过某事(注意区分这两个短语)Reeber t bring ur b here trr
He reebered alling u ust n
7 finish sth/ finish ding sth 完成某事/完成做某事(后一种用法经常考)
D u finish ur her?
hen did u finish ding ur her?
8 need t d sth 需要做某事
e need t g he earl
She’s leaving fr Hng ng n Tuesda
9 leave fr + 地名离开/出发去…
leave A fr B 离开A地去B地
parents and I are leaving (here)fr Beiing trr
unle ill leave Beiing fr T trr
10 have a gd tie/ have fun 玩得开心en neself 玩的开心
e had a gd tie/ had fun last night
e ened urselves last night
I hpe u an have a gd tie/ have fun
I hpe u an en urself/ urselve。

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