2013年高考英语一轮复习学案专题4：形容词与副词
高考英语一轮复习核心形容词副词汇总清单(共十三大类)
高考英语核心形容词副词一、表示感到压力stressed /ˈstrest/ adj.感到压力的stressful /ˈstresf(ə)l/ adj.令人有压力的stress /stres/ n.精神压力，心理负担 v.强调under stress 在压力之下stress on sth.对某物的按压[e.g.] Little stress on your wound would do help to slow bleeding.对伤口施加少许压力有助于减缓出血。
it must be stressed that ...必须着重指出……[e.g.] It must be stressed that this test accounts for 60 per cent of your final score.必须强调的是，这次考试占了你最后成绩的60%。
stress (sb.) out （使）焦虑不安，疲惫不堪[e.g.] Mountainous work during the past few weeks had stressed me out.过去几周巨大的工作量使我疲惫不堪。
stress的近义词1.pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/ n.压力under pressure 面临压力，在压力之下；受到压力high pressure 高压；高度紧张blood pressure n.血压atmospheric pressure 气压大气压力大气2.strain /streɪn/ n.压力；重负3.emphasize /ˈemfəsaɪz/ v.强调；重视；着重stress的反义词1.ease /i:z/ n.舒适；安逸；自在；无忧无虑2.relief /rɪˈli:f/ n.（不快过后的）宽慰；轻松；解脱3.relaxation /ˌri:lækˈseɪʃ(ə)n/ n.放松；休息；消遣stress与pressure的区别stress侧重指外来的压力，也指由于某种原因而引起的心理、生理或情绪上的紧张。
高考英语复习形容词和副词知识点讲解讲义(必考点)
高考英语必考点学案：形容词与副词一、形容词和副词基本用法（一）形容词基本用法1.作定语，修饰名词、代词。
如：I have an interesting book.我有一本有趣的书。
2.作表语。
通常与系动词be , get , grow , bee , feel , appear, prove , seem, look, keep, smell, taste, sound , turn, remain 等连用。
如：The weather is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。
3.作宾补。
如：The news made every one happy.这则消息令每个人都很高兴。
The wall was painted green.墙被刷成了绿色。
4.作状语，用来说明主语的特征、状态。
表示伴随、原因、结果等。
如：Tired and hot, we had to stop to have a break.又累又热，我们不得不停下来休息。
He fell down dead.他倒下死了。
（二）副词基本用法1.作状语。
通常修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
如He runs fast.他跑得很快。
The book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。
The bus came quite early.公共汽车到得很早。
She left shortly after the meeting.会议刚结束她就走了。
（修饰介词短语）Frankly, I don’t agree with you.说实话，我不同意你的意见。
（修饰句子）2.作表语。
如：Class is over.下课了。
Time is up.时间到。
3.作定语。
如：Do you know the girl upstairs? 你认识楼上的女孩吗？Soon you will be acquainted with the people around. 不久你就会熟悉这附近的人。
新人教版版高考一轮复习语法形容词和副词导学案英语
考点一形容词和副词的基本用法１．形容词的基本用法形容词在句中可以用作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、状语等。
２．副词的基本用法副词在句中可以用作状语（修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、整个句子等）、表语、定语和宾语补足语。
３．意义有别的同根副词１close接近地closely仔细地２free免费地freely自由地３hard努力地hardly几乎不４late迟,晚lately 近来５most极,非常mostly主要地⑥wide充分地widely广泛地⑦high高highly高度地⑧deep 深deeply深刻地,深沉地He was deeply moved by the moving story.他被这个感人的故事深深地感动了。
考点二形容词和副词的比较等级１．比较级和最高级的构成（１）规则形式１单音节以及少数双音节形容词和副词,在原级后加—er,—est构成。
如:clever—cleverer—cleverest。
其他特殊变化见下表:以不发音的e结尾加—r和—stbrave—braver—bravest以“辅音字母+y”结尾变y为i,再加—er 和—esthappy—happier—happiest以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母双写词尾,再加—er和—esthot—hotter—hottest２多音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原级前加more,most构成。
active—more active—most activehappily—more happily—most happily（２）不规则变化原级比较级最高级good,well better bestbad,ill worse worstmany,much more mostlittle less leastfar farther∕further farthest∕furthestold older∕elder oldest∕eldest以下形容词及其副词无比较级和最高级：relative,absolute,perfect,entire,senior,unique,present,right,wrong等。
三年高考(2011-2013) 形容词与副词
三年高考2011-2013高考英语试题分类解析形容词与副词1.【2013辽宁33】This is by far ______ movie that I have ever seen.A. an inspiringB. a much inspiringC. the most inspiringD. the more inspiring【答案】C【解析】考查形容词比较等级。
句意：这是迄今为止我所看过的最令人鼓舞的电影。
句中信息by far及I have ever seen空格处使用最高级。
2.【2013辽宁27】Everything seemed to be going ______ for the first two days after I moved to New York.A. vividlyB. generallyC. frequentlyD. smoothly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
smoothly顺利地。
vividly生动逼真地；generally一般地，通常；frequently经常。
句意：去纽约后的前两天看起来一切进展顺利。
Don't jerk out your words,try to recite more smoothly. 不要结结巴巴地背诵，努力背得更流利些。
3.【2013福建31】Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _______ priced bike.A. competitivelyB. recentlyC. reasonablyD. affordably【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
affordably不太昂贵地。
competitively具竞争性地，recently最近，reasonably合理地，理性地。
高考英语(人教版)一轮复习习题：形容词与副词Word版含答案
课时作业45形容词与副词一、根据提示用恰当的词填空1.I can't tell you how much the precious painting is worth, but it is ________ (rough) assessed at $100 million.答案与解析roughly句意：我没法告诉你这幅珍贵的画值多少钱，但是它大致可估价1亿美元。
roughly“粗略地”。
2.Although she brushed the old pot ________ (thorough), she could not make it completely clean, which made her very upset.答案与解析thoroughly句意：尽管她把这个旧罐子彻底清洗了，但还是没有把它完全洗干净，这让她很心烦。
根据句意可知应用thoroughly，表示“彻底地”，修饰动词brush。
3.—Do you like Mary's new hairstyle？—Perfect! How much ________ (good) she looks with the curly short hair！答案与解析better句意：——你喜欢玛丽的新发型吗？——很棒！她一头卷曲的短发看上去好看多了。
根据语境可知，玛丽现在的发型比以前好看多了，故用比较级better。
4.When it comes to my hobbies, I like rock climbing ________ (good)．答案与解析best句意：说到我的爱好，我最喜欢攀岩了。
此处表示在所有的爱好中进行比较，故用副词的最高级形式。
5.The naughty boy entered the classroom ________ (caution), fearing that his teacher would blame him.答案与解析cautiously句意：这个顽皮的男孩害怕老师会责备他，小心翼翼地走进教室。
高考英语一轮复习 语法专题 形容词和副词
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校语法专题十二形容词和副词形容词用来修饰名词，常放在名词前作定语，或者放在系动词后面作表语。
而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词、其他副词或者整个句子，其位置比较灵活。
高考经常考查形容词和副词的辨析，以及副词短语的辨析。
考点一形容词作定语的排列顺序几个并列的形容词作定语，其语序通常为：限定语（a，the，these）＋数量形容词（two，three）＋描绘性形容词（beautiful）＋大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词（large，long，high）＋新旧或年龄（old）＋颜色（red）＋国籍（Chinese）＋材料（wool，steel）＋目的或用途＋名词。
an old brown woolen carpet 一件旧的棕色羊毛地毯考点二倍数表达法1．A is＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B2．A is＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B3．A is＋倍数＋the＋名词（size，length，height 等）＋of＋B4．A is＋倍数＋that＋of＋B5．A is＋倍数＋what 引导的名词性从句This building is three times higher than that one.This building is three times as high as that one.This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的三倍高。
The output of this year is 3 times that of 2012.＝The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2012.今年的产量是的三倍。
考点三形容词、副词的比较级1．“as＋形容词＋（a/an）＋名词＋as”表示同级比较，注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。
It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。
形容词、副词教案 高考英语复习
形容词、副词教案高考英语复习一、教学目标：1. 理解形容词、副词的概念及作用。
2. 掌握形容词、副词的常见句型结构。
3. 学会正确使用形容词、副词进行修饰，使句子表达更加准确、生动。
二、教学内容：1. 形容词、副词的定义及用法。
2. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。
3. 形容词、副词的位置及排列顺序。
4. 形容词、副词的修饰对象。
5. 形容词、副词在句子中的功能。
三、教学重点与难点：1. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法。
2. 形容词、副词的位置及排列顺序。
3. 形容词、副词在句子中的功能。
四、教学方法：1. 采用实例分析法，通过具体例句讲解形容词、副词的用法。
2. 采用对比法，区分形容词、副词的差异。
3. 采用练习法，巩固所学知识。
4. 采用小组讨论法，提高学生参与度。
五、教学步骤：1. 引入：通过展示图片或情景，引导学生思考形容词、副词的作用。
2. 讲解：讲解形容词、副词的定义、用法及注意事项。
3. 举例：给出具体例句，分析形容词、副词在句子中的作用。
4. 练习：让学生进行句子改写等练习，巩固所学知识。
5. 总结：对本节课内容进行总结，强调重点、难点。
6. 作业布置：布置相关练习题，巩固所学知识。
7. 课后反思：针对教学过程进行反思，为下一节课做好准备。
六、教学评价：1. 采用课堂提问，检查学生对形容词、副词概念的理解程度。
2. 通过句子改写练习，评估学生运用形容词、副词的能力。
3. 布置课后作业，收集学生的练习成果，进行评价。
七、课后作业：1. 完成课后练习题，巩固形容词、副词的用法。
2. 搜集生活中的形容词、副词实例，进行观察和分析。
八、教学拓展：1. 形容词、副词的拓展知识，如形容词、副词的转换等。
2. 邀请英语老师进行课堂互动，共同探讨形容词、副词的用法。
九、教学反馈：1. 收集学生对课堂内容的反馈，了解学生的学习情况。
2. 根据学生的反馈，调整教学方法和策略。
十、教学计划调整：1. 根据学生的学习进度，调整后续教学内容。
高考英语一轮语法复习-形容词副词学案
搞定形容词副词的基本用法基础知识回顾：1.adj 用来修饰N定语 a patient teacher表语He seems unhappy. be + adj宾语补足语You make me happy. Histories make men wise.2.adv. Ad加强verb加强动词He runs quickly.Adv修饰adj They’ll keep your child mentally and physically active.Adv + 句子Luckily, they still have some money.真题链接练习一：2013广东Nick’s guests, 5 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.“But such a small thing couldn’t 8 ( possible ) destroy a village.”2023年新课标IISo, what are they learning? 63. __________(basic), how to describe a panda’s life.The Silk Road is a _______ (history) important international trade route between China and the eastem Mediterranean.It was ________ ( extreme) difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machine.Women have ________ （remarkable）made progress in this particular area, and arguably have advantages over their malecolleagues.Cloning has bee _______ （value）in many medical applications and biological experiments.练习二：2015广东___17___ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day.2013广东________(Sudden), he 1 ( find ) that he had run out of salt.2023年新课标INo matter where I buy them, one steamer is 64. __________(rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left 65. __________ (want) more next time.The main goal of the construction of the space station is to enable China to bee a country ______(independent) mastering the technology for longterm manned flight in near capability to carry out longterm manned scientific experiments in nearEarth space.3.高难度：Educational programs are (well / good)prepared. 被动语态：be done 副词修饰be + adv. + done注意区分：be + adjbe +adv + adjbe + adv + done4.词形变化单词总结：reason reasonable surprise surprising / surprised surprisinglyimportant—importance difficult—difficulty patient—patience different difference happy—happiness noise noisy latelately(later) long lengthhard / hardly变副词；terrible terribly possible possibly gentlegently simple simplywhole wholly fortable fortably2023年全国乙The 69. __________(remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world.搞定形容词副词的其他用法提升版：形容词副词的其他错误1.原级as...as..句型as ...as possible = as...as one can 尽可能真题链接：(2016年全国1 ) So, get an early start and try to be as productive__45__possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling acplished.你还应该知道的as as短语as long as As long as you love meIt doesn’t matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.as well as be similar to2.比较级最高级的错误如何变比较级和最高级：er est more beautiful / the most beautiful less least比较级标志：thanThe + 比较级，the+比较级结构(写作) The more money you make, the more you spend.The more I live, the younger I am.否定词+比较级=最高级最高级结构：(1)sb / sth is/are the 最高级______ that_______________.(写作)Li Hua is the stupidest name I’ve heard in my life.You are the most fascinating woman that I’ve met.(2)one of the _________ Ns常见比较级和最高级短语：at least to make matters worse What’s worse.真题链接：2010广东Nothing could be__9__ (sweet).Nothing is __________(important) than good health.Certainly, gaining wealth is much __________(important) than enjoying good health.One of __________________(popular)holidays in Japan is New Year's.2023年全国新课标III have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more fortable and 57. __________ (confidence) speaking English.The handmade cloth shoes are _______ （soft）, more durable（耐用的）and more fortable, and absorb sweat better.3.原级和比较级修饰词问题very+原级more构成比较级much修饰比较级very much不加在句中less构成比较级(little原级least最高级)so + 原级+ that真题链接：(2012广东) It might have made it a little __6____( hard ) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around ,but that didn’t stop the kids in the class.Scientists hope that these precautions will prevent any _______ （far）damage to the painting.The handmade cloth shoes are _______ （soft）, more durable（耐用的）and more fortable, and absorb sweat better.4.熟记以下单词annoyed annoying bored boring excited exciting frightened frightening depressed depressing interested interesting surprised surprising satisfying satisfiedpleased pleasing pleasant tired tiring5.加着ly的形容词：be likely to do lively lovely friendly lonely daily真题链接：(2016全国I)If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely__49__ (bring) your work home.6. 固定短语类：to make matters bad badworse7. 句型：感叹句状语从句That is too much for us considering how closely the houses are. closelyclose2015全国2 As __69__(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__70__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.8.特殊的存在：early / late2011广东One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment__1__(late) that day.Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the __________ (late) medical development.。
2013年《高考风向标》高考英语一轮复习课件 第二部分 第四讲 形容词和副词
much, few, little 等词都表“多少”之意；little 还可意为 “ 小 ” ，
比较级＋than
超越 the＋比较级＋of the two“两 者中较„„的一个”
续表
类别 句型 no＋比较级＋than“和„„一 样不” not＋比较级“再„„不过(可 译为“非常，十分”)” 例句 He is no richer than me. 他和我一样不富裕。 His work couldn't be worse. 他的工作糟得不能再糟了。 higher and higher 越来越高 more and more important 越来越重要 The quicker you get ready, the sooner we'll be able to leave.你准备越快，我 们就能越早离开。 They have got some of the most beautiful things in the world.他们这儿 拥有一些世界上最美的东西。
第四讲 形容词和副词
形容词和副词的比较等级的常用句型、系动词后接形容词 作表语和一些常见副词(seldom, even, enough, 用法都是高考的热点之一。 never, hardly)的
一、形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级的常用句型
类别 句型 as＋原级＋as 相 等 as＋原级＋a/an＋单数名词＋ as as many＋复数可数名词＋as； as much＋不可数名词＋as 倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋名词 不及 not as/so＋原级＋as 例句 This train travels as fast as that one. 这列火车和那列火车开得一样快。 He is as honest a man as you. 他和你一样是个诚实的人。 I have as many books as you. 我和你有一样多的书。 My room is twice as big as my brother's. 我的房间是我兄弟的两倍大。 She is not as/so beautiful as her sister. 她不如她妹妹漂亮。 Health is more important than wealth. 健康比金钱更重要。 He is the taller of the two. 他是两者中较高的一个。
高三英语一轮复习专题形容词与副词PPT学习教案
为了方便记忆，不妨试试如下口 诀：
—How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
—It was great.We visited some friends，and spent the last few sunny days at the seaside.
③The house was too expensive and too big.Besides，I'd grown fond of our little rented house.
这个房子太大第、4页/共太16页 贵了，此外我 已经越来越喜欢我们的小出租房
2．can not/never与enough或too连 用表示：无论怎样都不过分； 越……越好。
②Having been praised by the teacher，the li第tt9页le/共1g6页irl ran back home，happy and satisfied.
四、多个形容词作定语时的排序
多个修饰词修饰名词时的常见顺 序：限定词(these，those)＋数量 形容词(three)＋描绘性形容词 (beautiful)＋大小、长短、高低等 形体性形容词(large，long，high) ＋新旧(old)＋颜色(red)＋国籍 (Chinese)＋材料(wooden)＋用途 (writing)＋被修饰名词(desk)。
美国人现在每个人吃的蔬菜是
③Smoking is harmful to people's health，killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents.
吸烟对人的健康有害，每年因抽 烟而丧命的人是死于交通事故的 7倍多。
高考英语一轮复习 语法点专题讲解 形容词和副词
形容词和副词形容词可用于作表语、定语、宾语补足语、状语等；副词也可以作表语、定语、宾语补足语、状语等。
一、形容词作定语时的位置大部分形容词作定语时放在所修饰的名词前面, 如a red bus, a beautiful park, cold weather等,但实际运用时须注意以下情况。
1.当多个的形容词修饰一个名词时应该注意形容词的一般排列顺序。
“限定词＋一般描绘性形容词＋表示大小、长短、高低的形容词＋表示形状的形容词＋表示年龄、新旧的形容词＋表示颜色的形容词＋表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词＋表示物质、材料的形容词＋表示用途、类别的形容词＋被修饰的名词”例如：his beautiful small round old brown French wooden writing table当然，在实际运用中用如此多的形容词修饰一个名词并不多见。
2.形容词修饰everything, something, anything, nothing时, 只能放在其后面。
如:Some farmers saw something strange in the sky.I’ve got something important to say.There is nothing interesting at all.3.else只能修饰疑问代词who, whom, whose, what和不定代词something, anything, nothing, somebody,someone, anybody, anyone和nobody, no one.而且只能放在其后。
如:Is there anything else you want to say?What else do you want?else与上述疑问代词和不定代词构成所有格时, 只能在else后加's, 而不能在疑问代词或不定代词后加's. 如说someone else's, 而不能说* someone’s else。
高三英语一轮复习语法--形容词和副词 学案
9.名词+-y
Sun-sunny晴朗的fun-funny有趣的cloud-cloudy多云的
Shine-shiny有光泽的wind-windy多风的rain-rainy多雨的
Lucy-lucky幸运的salt-salty咸的hill-hilly多小山的
知识点五:形容词+-ly构成副词的规则
1.一般情况在词尾直接加ly:Quick-quickly brave-bravely immediate-immediately
2.以辅音字母+y结尾，将y改为I,再加-ly:Easy-easily happy-happilyheavy-heavily busy-busily
Home-homeless无家可归的wire-wireless无线的end-endless无休止的
6.名词+aryRevolution-revolutionary革命的element-elementary基本的
7.名词+-enWood-wooden木制的gold-golden金色的wool-woolen羊毛的
Health-healthy健康的sleep-sleepy困的mud-muddy泥泞的
10.名词+ous
Danger-dangerous危险的fame-famous著名的envy-envious嫉妒的
Nerve-nervous紧张的poison-poisonous有毒的
mountain-mountainous多山的humor-humorous幽默的
难点：学生能在写作中正确地使用相关形容词和副词。
知识点一：形容词的基本用法
高考英语一轮复习精品语法学案 专题4 形容词与副词
高考英语一轮复习精品语法学案专题4 形容词与副词形容词与副词是高考考查的热点，高考英语中单项填空、完形填空、书面表达，任何一项题目中都有可能涉及形容词等级、辨析和在句中的位置。
关于形容词与副词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面：在具体的语境中考查形容词词义辨析；考查形容词作状语；考查比较级的用法尤其是隐性比较；考查一些习语搭配；与形容词同形的副词和形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别；多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序等。
一、形容词、副词的主要功能1．形容词在句中主要作定语、表语和补语，但有时也作状语，表示伴随、原因等。
如：We find the boy considerate. (宾补)He walked in the snow, cold and hungry. (伴随状语)Afraid of difficulties, they took the easy road. (原因状语)2．副词作状语主要是用作修饰性状语、评注性状语及连接性状语。
其中后两种状语是现在考查的重点。
如：He spoke English fairly fluently. (修饰性状语)Fortunately, none of them was hurt. (评注性状语)His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. (连接性状语)注意：(1) 形容词作状语是形容主语的性质，而副词作状语则修饰动词。
如：He walked home slowly. 他慢慢地步行回家了。
He arrived home, hungry and tired. 他到家时又累又饿。
(2) 有些副词像fortunately, luckily, surprisingly, honestly, actually, personally 等作评注性状语往往修饰整个句子，对整个句子进行说明或解释，表示说话人对话语的态度与看法。
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合词或形容词短语。 2表语。一定要注意系动词的出现情况。这是一个高考热点问题。 常见系动词有be 变化系词 become, get ,turn, grow, go 保持系词 keep ,remain, stay 感观系词 look, smell , taste, feel, sound,appear , seem ,prove etc. 3.形容词作状语表状况、原因、结果等。这也是应注意的一点。 He went to bed , cold and hungry. 4.做宾补。 N①某些以a 开始的形容词只做表语不做定语。 afraid, alike, alone, asleep ,awakealive ②某些表身体健康状况的形容词只能做表语,不做定语 well, ill faint ③某些以-ly 结尾的词是形容词而不是副词。 friendly, lively, lovely, lonely, likely, deadly, orderly 等。 ④复合形容词的形式问题。 an 800-meter-wide river an English-speaking country a middle-aged man 副词 位置 1时间副词和地点副词一般放于句尾。如同时出现则地点副词在前。 They went boating in Zhongshan Park yesterday. 2)表频率的时间副词是高考的热点 always, seldom, often, never, rarely, usually 等通常放于行为动词之前be词、情态动词和助动词之 后。 He is always telling lies,so I will never believe him. 3)程度副词一般放在被修饰词之前但 enough除外 He is very young ,so he is not old enough to go to school.
be able to leave.
三者或三
者以上比
较
the +最高级+of/in+比较范围
?之中最?
Of all things in the world, people are the
precious.
3比较级结构的修饰语
1用于原级之前 almost, nearly, just, exactly, quite, half , twice,three times , a third,etc. John is almost as tall as you. The river is three times as long as that one. We have a third as many students as we had last term. 2用于比较级前 many, a few (用于"more +可数名词"前) It takes many more hours to go there by train than by plane. a lot, much , a bit, even, a little , still, a great deal, far, rather, two years, ten
2013年高考英语一轮复习学案专题4
形容词与副词 【备考策略】
一。形容词的比较级和最高级的使用
说 明
例 词
一般情况 加er, est
smaller,smallest
以e 结尾 加r,st
larger,largest
_______expensive.
相等
as 原形 as (as 原形+
名词 as )
The train travels as fast as the 3:55 train.
He has not as much money as his friend.
不及
not as(so) 原形 as (not
再糟糕不过了。
程度递增
er and ermore and more+多
音节词原级 (越来越?)
higher and higher more and more important
两种情况
同时变化
the +比较级the+比较级
越?越?
The quicker you get ready, the sooner we'll
before.
自从新技术被引进以后这家工厂20年生产的小汽车是上一年的两倍。
1. When you study the local mapyou’ll find this town is________.
Atwice the si ze of that one
Btwice as a large town as that
以ow,er结尾的双
音节词
加er ,est
narrower,narrowest
cleverer,clevest
多数双音节和多音节
的词
加more most
more beautiful, most
important
percent,three times etc. It's cold this year, but it's even colder last year. We produced 6% more grain this year than we did last year. 3用于形容词和最高级前 the very , much the ,by far the ,the first/second This hat is by far the largest in the world. Gold is the very most valuable of all materials . 二、位置与功能 高考重点要求 1掌握形容词、副词比较级、最高级的常用句型及用法 2掌握形容词、副词的原级、比较级和最高级修饰语及倍数的比较表达。 3注意多外形容词修饰同一名词的前后顺序。 4分清常用同义与近义形容词在表达中的语义差别。 1定语。 在名词前做定语为最常见用法。请注意多个形容词含其它起形容词作用的词做前置定语的顺序。 "县官行令杀国才。"这一句就概述了形容词顺序问题。即 限冠词[物主代词、指示代词]数词等观 描绘 形大小、形状等
Ctwice as larger as that one
Dtwice as la rger a town as that
解析
2 Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’sbut it cost________his.
两者中较? 的一个
He is the taller of the two.
用于否定
no +比较级+than 和?
一样不
He is no richer than I. 他和我一样不富
有。
用于否定 最?不过
His work couldn't be worse. 他的工作
单音节词和少数多音
节的形容词加词尾
er ,est
以"辅音字母+y "
结尾的词
改y为i再加
er,est
busier,busiest
重读闭音节结尾
末尾只有一个辅音
字母
双写末尾辅音
字母加er,est
fatter,fattest
many ,much
more most
little less least
far farther, further farthest,further
old older, elder oldest, eldest
2比较级和最高级的常用句型
名称 句型 例句
N:有些副词有两种形式一个与形容词同形一个以ly 结尾但它们的含
义是不同的。 closely-close nearly-near freely-free deeply-deep highly-high widely-wide 等。 以ly 结尾的词表较为抽象的含义而与形容词同形的副词则表较为具体的概念。 He is highly praised for what he has done. (高度地) He can see a bird is flying high in the sky.飞得高具有可见性 考点解析 考点一、倍数表达法 表示倍数的句型asB
(3)A is倍数the名词(sizelengthheight 等)ofB
(4)A is倍数thatofB
(5)A is倍数what 引导的名词性从句
①This building is three times higher than that one.
as[so ]+名词+原形 as )
She is not as (so)beautiful as her sister.
比较级+ than
Health is more important than wealth.
超越
the +比较级+of the two
Aas much twice as
Btwice as much as
Cmuch as twice as