Acronyms in healthcare卫生医疗缩略语

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医学和检验医学常用名词英文缩写

医学和检验医学常用名词英文缩写
HCL
妥布霉素
TOB
白细胞介素
Ils
肌醇烟酸酯
IN
维生素A
VA
左旋多巴
LD
洛非西定
LFX
维生素B1
VB1
盐酸左旋咪唑
LM
低分子肝素
LMWH
维生素B2
VB2
左炔诺孕酮
LNG
白三烯B4
LTB4
维生素C
VC
拉莫三嗪
LTG
左氧氟沙星
LVFX
维生素E
VE
美宝湿润烧伤膏
MEBO
米诺环素
MINO
丙戊酸钠
VPA
丝裂霉素
医学和医学常用名词英文缩写
一、常用药品
药品名称
英文缩写
药品名称
英文缩写
药品名称
英文缩写
5-氟脲嘧啶
5Fu
6-巯基嘌呤
6MP
藻酸双酯钠
PSS
无环鸟苷
ACV
阿霉素
ADR
重组人粒细胞集落刺激因子
rhG-CSF
复方阿斯匹林
APC
硫唑嘌呤
Aza
米非司酮
Ru486
A型肉毒毒素
BTX-A
卡马西平
CBZ
舒巴坦
SBT
IRMA
高倍视野(显微镜用语)
HPF
中间密度脂蛋白
IDL
高速液相色谱法
HSLC
间接胆红素
IB
高效液相色谱法
HPLC
铁结合蛋白
IBP
红细胞压积
HCT
免疫复合物
IC
重链
HC
免疫活性细胞
ICC
5-羟色胺
5-HT

医疗器械类英语及其缩写

医疗器械类英语及其缩写

医疗器械类英语及其缩写DC (direct current)直流电DAMPER 阻尼器DGC (degaussing coil) 消磁线圈DL (delay line )延时线DRIVE 激励、推动DRIVE TRANSF 推动变压器DY (deflection yoke) 偏转线圈EHT (extra -high tension)极高压EMERGENCY-急停装置ERROR AMP (error amplifier)误差电压放大器E-W CORRECTION(east — west correction)东西向校正FBT (fly back transformer) 逆程变压器FILTER 滤波器FLIP FLOP 双稳态触发器FIYEACK BLANKING 回扫消隐FOCUS 焦点FOCUS VR (focus variable rheostat)聚焦电位器f.(fuse) (fuse)保险丝GANTRY-机架G (green) 绿色的GND (ground)接地GREEN CUT OFF 绿枪截止调节GREEN OUT 绿色输出GREY 灰度G - Y MATRIX (G — Y )矩阵H. BLK (horizontal blanking) 行消隐H。

DY (horizontal deflection yoke)行偏转线圈HFC (high frequency choke) 高频扼流圈H。

HOLD (horizontal hold)行同步调节H (L)。

DRIVE (horizontal driver)行推动放大器HLIN (horizontal linearity) 行线性H(L)OUT BOARD 行输出板H 。

M(module)厚膜电路HOR AFC (horizontal automatic frequency control)行自动频率控制HOR DRIVE TRANS 行激励变压器HORIZONTAL 行(水平)扫描部分HORIZ O/P (horizontal out put )行脉冲输出H。

医疗卫生常用术语缩写

医疗卫生常用术语缩写

医疗卫生常用术语缩写(1)EHR:Electronic Health Records,居民电子健康档案(2)EMR:Electronic Medical Record,电子病历记录(3)PHR:Personal Health record,个人健康记录(4)CHIS:Community Health Information System,社区卫生服务信息系统(5)CHSS:Community Health Service System 社区卫生服务系统(6)HIS:Hospital Information System,医院信息系统(7)CIS:Clinical Information System,临床信息系统(8)LIS:Laborary Information System,实验室信息系统(9)PACS:Picture Archiving And Communication Systems,医学影像存档与通讯系统(10)RIS:Radioiogy Information System,放射信息管理系统(11)POS:Point of Service,基本业务信息系统(12)GIS:Geographic Information System,地理信息系统(13)HL7:Health Level 7 卫生信息交换第七层协议(14)CDA:Clinical Document Architecture 临床结构化文档(15)XDS/XDS-I:Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing跨机构文共享(16)HIAL:Health Information Access Layer 区域信息交换层(17)RHIN:Regional Health Information Network 区域医疗信息网络(18)DICOM:Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine 数字化医学影像传输(19)IHE:Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise医疗信息系统集成技术规范(20)ICD/ICD-10:International Classification of Diseases国际疾病分类(21)MPI:Master Patient Index,病人主索引(22)PIX:Patient Identifier Cross-referencing 患者标识交叉索引(23)RIM:Reference Information Model 参考信息模型------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1) 电子病历:(EMR,Electronic Medical Record)通过计算机保存、管理、传输和重现的数字化的病人的医疗记录,取代手写纸张病历。

《现代医药卫生》常见缩略语标准写法

《现代医药卫生》常见缩略语标准写法
p o s t p r a n d i a l 2 h o u r p l a s ma g l u c o s e
H b A1 C
Hb g
糖 化 血 红 蛋 白
血红 蛋 白
g l y e o s e y l a t e d h e mo g l u b i n
英 文 全 称
a l a n i n e a m i o t r a n s f e r a s e a c t i v a t e d p a a i l a t h r o n  ̄ u p l a s t i n t i me a s p a r t a t e a m i n o t r a n s f e r a s e
《 现代医药卫生》 常见缩略语标准写法
以 英 文 字 母 先后 顺 序 排 序 -
缩写名
A L T A P T T A S T
A T P
中文 全 称
丙 氨 酸 氨 基 转 移 酶 活 化 部 分 凝 血 活 酶 时 间 天 门 冬 氨 基 酸 氨 基 转 移 酶
腺苷 二 Leabharlann 磷 酸 y - G T或 G G T
G L U
^ v 一 谷 氨 酰转 肽 酶
血糖
3 ' - g l u t a m y l t r a n s p e p t i d a s e
g l u c o s e
G T P
2 h P G
鸟苷 i磷 酸
餐后 2小 时 血 糖
g u a n o s i n e t r i p h o s p h a t e
HB c A g
超 敏 C反 应 蛋 白 乙型 肝 炎 核 心 抗 体

医疗器械类英语及其缩写

医疗器械类英语及其缩写

医疗器械类英语及其缩写急诊室Emergency Room医院Hospital内科病房Medical Ward外科病房Surgical Ward儿科病房Pediatric Ward接生房Labor and Delivery手术室Operation Room (OR)心脏重症室Coronary Care Unit (CCU)重症室Intensive Care Unit (ICU)内科重症室Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU)初生婴儿重症室Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)儿科重症室Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)外科重症室Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU)末期护理Hospice 末期病患者照料居家健康服务Home Health Service 药疗、物理治疗等化验所Laboratory 进行化验研究门诊手术中心Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非严重性手术药房Pharmacy 药物、医疗用品Health Care Provider 医疗服务Physician 医生Acupuncture 针灸Allergy and Immunology 过敏性专科Anesthesiology 麻醉科Cardiology 心脏科Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 心胸外科Chiropractic 脊椎神经科Colorectal Surgery 结肠直肠外科Dentistry 牙科Dermatology 皮肤科Endocrinology 内分泌科Family Practice 家庭科Gastroenterology 肠胃科General Practice 普通全科General Surgery 普通外科Geriatrics 老人病专科Hematology 血液科Hepatology 肝病专科Infectious Disease 传染病科Internal Medicine 内科Nephrology 肾脏科Neurology 神经科Neurosurgery 神经外科Obstetrics-Gynecology 妇产科Oncology 癌症专科Ophthalmology 眼科Optometry 验光科Orthopedic Surgery 骨外科Osteopathy 整骨疗科Otolaryngology (ENT) 耳鼻喉科Pathology 病理科Pediatrics 小儿科Plastic surgery 整形外科Podiatry 足科Psychiatry 精神治疗科Physiatry 物理康复科Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理Pulmonary Medicine 肺科Radiation Oncology 癌症放射疗科Radiology X光科Urology 泌尿科Vascular Surgery 血管外科Other Health Care Professionals 其它医疗专业人员Audiologist 听觉学专家Dental Assistant 牙医助理Dietitian 饮食指导员Genetic Counselor 遗传病辅导员Health Technician 健康技员Laboratory Technician 化验技员Medical Assistant 医务助理Medical Technologist 医学技师Nurse 护士Home Visiting Nurse 家访护士Nurse Midwife 接生护士Nutritionist 营养专家Pharmacist 药剂师Pharmacologist 药理学专家Physical Therapist 物理治疗员Physician's Assistant 医生助手Psychologist 心理学专家Psychologic Counselor 心理辅导员Respiratory Therapist 呼吸治疗员X-Ray Technician X光科技员ABSS 自动(磁带)空白部分扫描ABL(automatic bright limiting)自动亮度限制ABL ON OFF 自动黑电平开/关ABL SW ON 自动黑电平开关接通ABO 自动电子束最佳化ABO ADJ 自动电子束最佳化调整ABO VIDEO 自动电子束最佳化视频ABO VIDEO ADJ 自动电子束最佳化视频调整ABO VIDEO IN 自动电子束最佳化视频输入AC (alternating current)交流电AC IN 交流输入AC MOTOR 交流电机AC MOTOR SWAC 交流电机开关AC 自动色(饱和度)控制AC mains input 交流电输入ACC AMP ACC放大ACC AMP (REC) ACC放大录制ACC/APC BURST FLAG 自动色度控制/自动相位控制旗脉冲ACC (automatic chrominance control) 自动色度控制ACC AMP (automatic chrominance control amplifier) 自动色度控制ACC BF PHASE 自动控制旗脉冲相位ACC LEVEL 自动色度控制电平ACC LEVEL SW 自动色度控制电平开关ACC BURST GATE ACC色同步选通门ACC DC AMP ACC直流放大ACC DET 自动消色放大ACTION 作用ADAPTOR适配器ADC(automatic degaussing circuit)自动消磁电路ADD CIRUIT 相加电路ADD RESSING 寻址ADJ (ADJUSTMENT) 调整ADV (一桢一桢)步进AERIAL 天线AFC (automatic frequency control) 自动频率控制AFC BALANCN 自动频率控制平衡调节AFC CENTER AFC中心AFC DC 自动频率控制(AFC)直流AFC DC BIAS AFC直流偏置AFC (DC) OUT 自动频率控制(DC)输出AFC DRIVE 自动频率控制推动AFC ERROR 自动频率控制误差信号AFC ERROR BUFFER AFC误差缓冲AFC FH TUNING AFC行频调谐AFC FH TUNING AMP AFC行频调谐放大AFC GAIN AFC增益AFC GATE 自动频率控制门AFC IN 自动频率控制输入AFC OUT AFC输出AFC PULSE AMP 自动频率控制脉冲放大AFC SET 自动频率控制设定AFC VCO AFC压控振荡器AFC VCO FREQ AFC压控振荡器频率AFPC (automatic frequency phase control) 自动频率相位控制AFS(automatic frequency stabilization)自动频率稳定AFTER CLOCK 时钟后AFTER CLOCK PULSE 时钟脉冲之后AGC 自动增益控制AGC AMP AGC放大AGC DETECTOR 自动增益控制检测AGC ERROR BUFFER 自动增益控制误差缓冲器AGC PROT AGC保护AH(AUDIO/CTLHEAD) AH(音频控制磁头)ALARM TONE BURST 告警音频缓冲ALT 行交替ALT PULSE 行交替脉冲ALTERNATEDSC 交替的副载波ALU 运算器AMP(amplifier)放大器AMPLIFIER DETECTOR 放大器/检波器AMPLITUED LIMIER 限幅器ANALOG SWITCH 模拟开关ANODE 阳极ANC 自动消噪电路ANTENNA 天线APC(automatic phase control)自动相位控制APC BF INV APC 旗脉冲倒相APC 自动相位控制(检波)ARC(automatic resolution control)自动清晰度控制AT(Ampere turns)安(培)匝数ATT (ATTENUATOR) 衰减器AUTOMATIC地自动B(blue)蓝色B(brightness)亮度BA(buffer amplifier)缓冲放大器BALANCE平衡BALUN 平衡-不平衡转换器BRIGHT 亮度BRIGHTNESS 亮度调节BLLE OUT OFF蓝枪截止调节BLUE OUT 蓝色输出BURST 色同步信号BURST GATE 色同步选通电路BURST PHASE 色同步信号相位CURRENT LIMITTER 电流限制器CEN 中心CHROMA 色度CHROMA AMP 色度放大器CHROMA BURST AMP 色度、色同步信号放大器CHROMA BOARD 色通道板CHROMA FILTER 色度滤波器CHROMINANCE 色度通道CLAMPER 钳位器CMOS (complementary metal -oxide-semiconductor) 互补型金属-氧化物半导体COLOUR CONT(color controller) 彩色控制器COLOUR DIFFERENCE 色差COLOUR SYNC 彩色同步调节COLORKILLER 消色器COLORTONE 色调CONT 对比度、控制CONTRAST 对比度CONTROL 控制CONSOLE-控制柜CPT (color picture tube) 彩色显像管CPT BOARD 彩色显像管座板CRT (cathode - ray tube) 阴极射线管(显像管)CRT DRIVE BOARD 显像管激励电路板DC (direct current)直流电DAMPER 阻尼器DGC (degaussing coil) 消磁线圈DL (delay line ) 延时线DRIVE 激励、推动DRIVE TRANSF 推动变压器DY (deflection yoke)偏转线圈EHT (extra -high tension) 极高压EMERGENCY-急停装置ERROR AMP (error amplifier) 误差电压放大器E-W CORRECTION(east - west correction) 东西向校正FBT (fly back transformer) 逆程变压器FILTER 滤波器FLIP FLOP 双稳态触发器FIYEACK BLANKING 回扫消隐FOCUS 焦点FOCUS VR (focus variable rheostat) 聚焦电位器f.(fuse) (fuse) 保险丝GANTRY-机架G (green) 绿色的GND (ground) 接地GREEN CUT OFF 绿枪截止调节GREEN OUT 绿色输出GREY 灰度G - Y MATRIX (G - Y )矩阵H. BLK (horizontal blanking) 行消隐H.DY (horizontal deflection yoke) 行偏转线圈HFC (high frequency choke) 高频扼流圈H.HOLD (horizontal hold) 行同步调节H (L).DRIVE (horizontal driver) 行推动放大器HLIN (horizontal linearity) 行线性H(L)OUT BOARD 行输出板H .M(module)厚膜电路HOR AFC (horizontal automatic frequency control) 行自动频率控制HOR DRIVE TRANS 行激励变压器HORIZONTAL 行(水平)扫描部分HORIZ O/P (horizontal out put ) 行脉冲输出H.OSC(horizontal oscillator) 行振荡器H.PHASE (horizontal phase) 行(同步)相位调节H.SIZE 水平幅度调节器HV (high voltage)高压IC (integrated circuit)集成电路INPUT 输入KC (kilohertz) 千周KHz(kilohertz) 千赫KILLER AMP (killer amplifier)消色放大器LEVER 电平LINE-FILTER-滤波器LOW 低的LPF(low-pass filter)低通滤波器MAIN BOARD主电路板MC (megacycles per second)兆赫MF (ceramic filter) 陶瓷滤波器MFD;mfd(microfarad) 微法ms (millisecond) 毫秒mV (mill volt) 毫伏ON/OFF 开/关operating point 工作点OSC (oscillator) 振荡器OUT 输出端OVERLOAD -FUSE 过载保险丝OVERLOAD -PROTECTION 过载保护OVER-VOLTGE PROTECTION 过压保护POSITIVE THERMISTOR 正温度系数热敏电阻POWER BOARD 电源板POWER CORD 电源线POWER DRIVE 功率激励POWER RECT(power rectifier) 电源整流器POWER REG(power regulation) 功率调整POWER REG RM (power regulation reluctance) 功率调整管散热片POWER SUPPLY 电源POWER TRANS (power transformer) 电源变压器PROTECTOR-保护装置PEDESTAL CLAMP 消隐脉冲钳位PEDESTAL CLAMPER 消隐脉冲钳位电路PF (Pico farad) 微微法PHASE CONT (phase controller)相位控制器R (red) 红色的R.GBL( red background) 红色背景(暗平衡)调节RECT (rectifier) 整流器R.DRIVE (red drive) 红色驱动(白平衡)调节RED CUT OFF 红色截止调节RED OUT 红色输出REFERENCE VOLTAGE 基准电压REGULATOR 稳压器SHIELD-防护SIDE-PINAMP 左校正放大器STACK-硅堆SUB BRIGHT 副亮度调节SYNC (synchonization) 同步(信号)SAW (surface acoustic wave) 声表面滤波器SCREEN 帘栅极(加速器)电压调节SYNC (synchronous separator)同步信号分离器TF (temperature fuse) 温度保险丝THERMO-SENSOR 温度探头TO CPT BOARD 接到显像管印刷板VOUT SWITCH 垂直泵浦开关V.BLK (vertical blanking) 场消隐V.DY (vertical deflection yoke) 场消隐线圈VERT CENT (vertical center) 场中心调节VERT DRIVE AMP 场推动放大器VERT OSC (vertical oscillator) 场振荡器VERT SIZE ( vertical size) 垂直幅度调节VERT TRIGG (vertical trigger) 场触发V HOLD 场同步调节VIDEO 视频放大VIDEO& CHROMA BOARD 视频与色度印制板VOLTAGE DIVIDER 分压器X (crystal) 石英晶体谐振器Y AMP 亮度放大器yoke 偏转线圈;P Urine Analyzer 尿液分析仪blood sugar(glucose ) analyzer血糖分析仪test strip 测试条reagent 试剂Semi-automatic Biochemical Analyzer半自动生化分析仪Automatic Blood Cell Analyzer全自动血细胞分析仪Urine sediments analyzer尿沉渣Bio-safety Cabinet 生物安全柜Incubator培养箱High Frequency Electrotome 高频电刀shadowless lamp无影灯High speed refrigerated centrifuge高速冷冻离心机hot air sterilizer热空气消毒箱microbiological incubator微生物培养箱Halogen light 卤素灯disposable sterile injector 一次性无菌注射针injection set注射器disposable venous infusion needle一次性静脉输液针disposable infusion set 一次性使用输液器blood transfusion set输血器infusion bag液袋urine drainage bag集尿袋blood bag血袋medical catheter医用导管stainless steel needle不锈钢医用针管blood taking needle采血针needle destroyer针头销毁器automatic packer自动纸塑包装机scalp vein set头皮针uniprocessor version单机版network version网络版macromolecule-solvent 高分子溶解的macromolecule cold accumulation 高分子蓄冷cold treatment冷疗法ice pack冰袋eyeshade 眼罩Medical injection pump医用灌注泵lithotrite 碎石机extracorporeal shock wave lithotrite体外冲击碎石机Ballistic intracroporeal lithotrite 气压冲击体内碎石机Laparoscope 腹腔镜Urology 泌尿外科kidney stones 肾结石Multi-parameter monitor, 多参数监护仪maternal monitor/fetal monitor母亲/胎儿监护仪ICU monitor 重症监护仪anesthetic equipment 麻醉机respirator呼吸机electronic colposcope 电子阴道镜smog absorber烟雾吸收器digital film room 数字胶片室Permanent Magnet Open Magnetic Resonance system 永磁开放式磁共振系统Ultrasonic Color Doppler Diagnostic system彩色超声多普勒诊断系统Mobile CT system 移动CT系统X-ray Mammary Machine 乳腺X线机Mammography乳腺high precision Stereotaxic 高精度脑立体定向仪portable Type-B ultrasonic 便携式B超Sterilization and Disinfection Equipment消毒灭菌设备Radiotherapeutic equipment.放射疗法设备pharmaceutical equipments.制药设备horizontal pressurized steam sterilizer普通卧式压力蒸汽灭菌器medical electronic linear accelerator医用电子直线加速器high frequency X-rays diagnostic machine高频X射线诊断机simulated positioner模拟定位机high frequency mobile X-rays machine高频移动X射线机内科系统 Medicine Systems外科系统 Surgery Systems医技科室Medical Laboratory血液病科Hematology Department普外(肝胆)General Surgery临床检验Clinical Laboratory输血科Blood Bank内分泌科Endocrinology Department胸外科Thoracic surgery病理科Pathology Deparment脑电图室ECG Laboratory消化内科Digestive System Department心外科Cardial Surgery传统放射科Traditional Radiology Department肺功能室Lung Function Laboratory心血管内科Vasculocardiology Deparment泌尿外科Urology SurgeryMR室MR Laboratory胃镜室Dndoscope Laboratory神经内科Neurology Department肿瘤外科Oncological SurgerySCT室SCt Laboratory人工肾室Hemodialyses Room介入科Invasive Technology Department神经外科Neurological Surgery超声诊断科UItrasonic Diagnosis DeparmentDSA室DSA Room呼吸科Pneumology Department骨科Orthopedics Department超声多谱勒室UItrasonic Doppler Laboratory血液净化室Laminar Airflow (LAF) Room肾内科Urology Department小儿外科Pediatric Surgery核医学科Isotopic Laboratory高压氧仓室Hyperbaric Chamber小儿科Pediatrics Department整形科Plastic SurgeryECT 室ECT Laboratory院内感染监控室Nosocomial Infection Monitory 中医科Traditional Chinese Medicine Department 烧伤科Department of Burn供应室Supply House血液成份分离室Cytopheresis Laboratory高干病房Senior Officials inpatient Ward妇产科Obstetric and Gynecologic Department营养室Nutrition House体外反搏室Counter Extropulsative Room华侨病房Overseas Chinese Ward口腔科Stomatological Department康复科Rehabilitation Department保健科Medical Care Department for personnel眼科Ophthalmologic Department针灸科Acupuncture and Moxibustion De-parment耳鼻喉科Otorhinolaryngologic Department理疗科Physiotherapy Deparment痔疮科Hemorrhoids Deparment按摩科Massage Department皮肤科Dermatology Department麻醉科Anesthesia Department省级重点学科 Key Subjects at the Provincial Level血液病、内分泌疾病、肝胆外科、胸心外科Hematology, Endocrinology, Genneral Surgery and Cardio-Thoracic Surgery省级医疗领先特色专业 The Leading Subjects of Medicine at the Provincial Level 心内科、烧伤科、儿科心理学Cardiology, Department of B urn , Pediatric Psychology 医院特色专科Characteristic Professional Subjects of Union Hospital消化内科、普外、肿瘤、泌尿、神经、整形、耳鼻喉科、介入、影像Digestive System Diseases, GeneralSurgery, Oncology, Urology, Neurology, Plasti c Surgery,Otorhinolary, Invasive Department and Medical Imagery。

最新医学术语英语常用缩略词

最新医学术语英语常用缩略词

最新医学术语英语常用缩略词最新医学术语英语常用缩略词导语:现在随着英语的普及,越来越多的专业词汇需要被大家知道、学习,小编给大家介绍了关于医务专业英语词汇,供大家学习。

facer 刮刀,锉face shield 护面罩facial line 面线felicities 设备,工具facing 假牙面,牙面facsimile ①影印本,摹写②仿真factitial 人造的,人工的factor 因素,要素,因子faculty ①能力,官能②学院,专科fadeometer 裉色计faeces 粪便Fahrenheit scale 华氏温标Fahrenheit thermometer 华氏温度计failure 衰竭fair ①博览会,(商品)交易会②相当的,完好的false image 虚像,假象false suture 假缝falsification 伪造,曲解family 家族,家属,科(分类)fan 扇,通风机fan-shaped instruments table 扇形器械台fantascope 幻视器fantasy 幻想Farabeuf’s saw 法腊布夫氏锯,活动叶锯farad 法拉(电容单位)faradic brush 感应电流刷faradic current therapy apparatus 静电治疗机faradimeter 感应电流计faradipuncture 感应电针术faradization 感应电疗法faradization apparatus 感应电疗机far infrared 远红外线far infrared laser 远红外激光器farinometer 面粉谷胶测定器far sight 远视far ultraviolet rays 远紫外线fascia ①筋膜②绷带fasciagram 筋膜造影片fascial grafter 筋膜移植器fascial strip 筋膜带fascial stripper 筋膜剥离器fast chopper 快速斩波器,快速断路器fast direct current amplifier 快直流放大器fastener 持着器,固定器fast film 快速胶片fast neutron generator 快中子发生器fast neutron source 快中子放射源fast screen 短余辉荧光屏fat 脂肪,脂fat determination system 脂肪测量仪fatal 致命的,致死的`fate 命运,结局fatigue indicator 人体疲劳指标器fatigue machine 疲劳试验机FDA(Food and Drug Administration) 美国卫生附食品药品管理局faucet ①水龙头,旋塞②插口faucial catheter 咽导管fax 传真,摹写,电视画面faxcasting 电视广播,传真广播faxNO. 传真器F.D.(1.fluorescent densitometer 2.focal distance) ①荧光密度计②焦距Fe(ferrum) 铁feature ①特点,性能②零件,部件February(abbr. Feb.) 二月fecal vase 粪便瓶feceometer 排粪测量器feces 粪便,渣滓FECG (fetal electrocardiogram) 胎儿心电图federal 联邦的,同盟的fee 手续费,费用,税feed ①喂,馈给②进刀feed-back 反馈,回授feed-back amplifier 反馈放大器feeder 喂食器feed pump 供水泵feed roller 进料滚FEEG(fetal electroencephalogram) 胎儿脑电图feeler ①探针,探测器②触角③厚薄规feeler gauge 千分垫fel 胆汁Felcki’s instrument 费累基氏器(前列腺按摩器)felt 毛毡,毡垫圈female ①女性的②内孔的,有螺纹的③凹陷部分female catheter 女用导尿管female die 阴模female irrigating catheter 妇用冲洗导尿管female metal catheter 女用金属导尿管female screw 螺母,螺帽female thread 阴螺纹,内螺纹female union 管子内接头female urethradilator 女性尿道扩张器female urine bag 女用尿袋femoral catheter 股骨导管femoral myelocavity file 股骨髓腔锉female urine bag 女用尿袋femoral catheter 股骨导管femoral myelocavity file 股骨髓腔锉femur 股骨,股femur driver 股骨头打入器femur extractor 股骨头拔出器fenestrated forceps 孔镊,孔钳fenestrated forceps blade 有孔钳页FEP(fluorinated ethylene propylene) 聚四氟乙稀,特氟隆ferment 酶,酵素fermentation saccharimeter 发酵糖定量器fermentation saccharometer 发酵糖定量器fermentation tube 发酵管fermentor 发酵罐fermium(abbr. Fm) 镄ferro- 低铁化合物,亚铁化合物ferrohemoglobin 血红蛋白ferromagnetic 磁性铁的ferrometer ①血铁测定器②铁磁计ferrule 金属加固环fertility 生育力FES(forced dxpiratory spirogram) 用力呼气呼吸图fetal 胎儿的fetal electrocardiogram(abbr. FE-CG) 胎儿心电图fetal electrocardiograph(abbr.FE-CG) 胎儿心电图机fetal head extractor 胎头取出器fetal heart beat detector 胎儿心搏探测器fetal heart beat transducer 胎儿心搏换能器fetal heart detector 胎儿心脏探测器fetal heart monitor 胎儿心脏监护仪fetal monitor 胎儿监护仪fetal monitoring system 胎儿监护系统fetal monitoring transducer 胎儿监护换能器fetalometry 胎儿测定法fetation 妊娠,受孕fetography 胎儿X射线照像术fetoscope 胎儿镜fetus 胎儿fetus extractor 胎儿取出器fever 发热,热fever thermometer 体温计FGS(fiber gastroscope) 纤维胃镜FHR(fetal heart rate) 胎儿心率fiber 纤维fiberbronchoscope 支气管纤维内窥镜fibercholedochoscope 胆道纤维内窥镜fibercolonoscope 结肠纤维镜fibercystoscope 膀胱纤维镜fiberduodenoscope 十二指肠纤维镜fiberesophagoscope 食管纤维镜fibergastrointestinalscope 胃肠纤维内窥镜fibergastroscope 胃纤维内窥镜fiberintestinalscope 肠纤维内窥镜fiber lamp 纤维导光灯fiber light cystoscope 纤维导光膀胱镜fiber light guide 纤维光导。

(整理)医用英文缩写

(整理)医用英文缩写

(整理)医用英文缩写NSAID---非甾体抗炎药DU------十二指肠溃疡GU------胃溃疡MAO-----最大胃酸分泌量BAO-----基础胃酸分泌量LES-----食管下括约肌AA------再生障碍性贫血HA------溶血性贫血AIHA-----自身免疫溶血性贫血AL-------急性白血病ALL------急性淋巴细胞白血病AML------急性非淋巴细胞白血病CNSL-----中枢神经系统白血病CML------慢性粒细胞性白血病GFR------肾小球滤过率Cr-------血肌酐CR-----完全缓解DFS----无病生存率-------------DNR----柔红霉素LASP---门冬酰胺ATRA---反式维甲酸Ara-C--阿糖胞苷HLA----人类白细胞抗原系统VP-----长春新碱+泼尼松DA-----柔红霉素+阿糖胞苷POX----过氧化物酶NSE----非特异性酯酶染色NAP----中性粒细胞碱性磷酸酶HD-----大剂量(有这个意思吧?望临床指点)MDS----骨髓增生异常综合征HD-----霍奇金病NHL----非霍奇金病FSH-----促卵泡素LH------黄体生成素-------------ACTH----促肾上腺皮质激素GH------生长素HMG-----尿促性素HPL-----孕=妇血清胎=盘生乳素BMA-----骨髓穿刺HCG---人绒毛促性腺激素PRL-----催乳素MSH-----促黑激素TSH-----促甲状腺激素FT3-----血清游离三碘甲腺原氨酸(游离T3)FT4-----血清游离甲状腺素ATD-----抗甲状腺药物PTU-----丙基硫氧嘧啶MMI-----甲疏咪唑=他巴唑(这个对吗?望指点)------------- cushing------库欣综合征Addison------原发性慢性肾上腺皮质功能减退MIBG---------间碘苄胍OGTT---------口服葡萄糖耐量试验FPG----------空腹血浆葡萄糖IFG----------空腹血糖受损2HPG---------两小时血浆葡萄糖TZD----------噻唑烷二酮RSG-----格列喹酮PIO-----皮格列酮=吡咯列酮SLE-----系统性红斑狼疮RA------类风湿性关节炎PSS-----原发性干燥综合症SSC-----系统性硬化病PM/DM---多肌炎/皮肌炎MCTD----混合性结缔组织病AS------强直性脊柱炎OA------骨性关节炎RF------类风湿因子-------------DMARD---缓解病情类抗风湿药物HNDC----高渗性非酮症糖尿病昏迷(这个病名怎么这么长,悲催)DMPS----二疏基丙磺酸钠PGL-----持续性全身淋巴结肿大综合症ARS-----艾滋病相关综合症CAMP-----环磷酸腺苷以下几个个人不太确定,望大高手指教ID-----贮存铁耗尽IDE----红细胞铁缺乏IDA----缺铁性贫血PAS----糖原染色HD-----大剂量AB------实际碳酸氢盐ACEI----血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂ACT-----激活凝血时间AG------离子间隙AMI-----急性心梗-------------ANA-----抗核抗体ARDS----急性呼吸窘迫综合征ASO-----抗链球菌溶血素“0”ATP-----三磷酸腺苷AVNRT---房室结折返性心动过速AVRT----房室折返性心动过速BB------缓冲碱BEE-----基础能量消耗BT------出血时间BuN-----尿素氮C3------补体C3CBC-----血常规CCU-----心血管监护室CHE-----胆碱酯酶CK------肌酸磷酸激酶CPAP----持续正压通气CPR-----心肺复苏-------------CT------凝血时间CVP-----中心静脉压DBP-----舒张压DCT-----双氢克尿噻DIC-----弥散性血管内凝血DM------舒张期杂音EF------射血分数ENT-----耳鼻喉科(五官科) FDP------纤维蛋白原降解产物FUO------不明原因发热GNS------葡萄糖生理氯化钠溶液Hb-------血红蛋白HCO3-----碳酸氢根HCT------红细胞比容HIV------人类免疫缺陷病毒Holter-----24h动态心电图-------------IABP-------主动脉内气囊反搏术IHSS-------特发性肥厚型主动脉瓣下狭窄INR--------国际标准比率IU---------国际单位KPTT-------部分凝血活酶时间KUB--------腹部平片LDH--------乳酸脱氢酶NS---------生理氯化钠溶液OB-------隐油P(A-a)O2-----肺泡气-动脉血氧分压差P2-------肺动脉第二心音PaCO2----动脉二氧化碳分压PAMPA----氨甲苯酸PaO2-----动脉氧分压PCAP-----肺小动脉压NTG------硝酸甘油-------------PCWP-----肺毛细血管压PEEP-----呼气末正压pH-------酸碱度PPD------结核菌素纯蛋白衍生物Prn------必要时PT-------凝血酶原时间qh-------每小时1次qid------每天4次qn-------每晚1次qod------隔日1次RF-------类风湿因子RI-------胰岛素RR-------呼吸频率S3-------第3心音S4-------第4心音SaO2-----血氧饱和度SB------标准碳酸氢盐TPN-----全胃肠外营养SBE-----亚急性细菌性心内膜炎SBP-----收缩压-------------SGOT----血清谷草转氨酶SGPT----血清谷丙转氨酶SK------链激酶SM------收缩期杂音T3------三碘甲状原氨酸T4------甲状腺素TAT-----抗蛇毒血清TIL-----短暂脑缺血发作tid------每天3次t-PA-----组织型纤溶酶原激活物TPN------全肠道外营养TSH------促甲状腺激素UK-------尿激酶V/Q------通气/灌注比VMA------香草基杏仁酸WHO------世界卫生组织-------------。

(完整版)常用医学中英文缩略语

(完整版)常用医学中英文缩略语

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常用医学中英文缩略语
一、英文缩略语
缩略语中文名称缩略语中文名称
ACD酸性枸橼酸葡萄糖CLL慢性淋巴细胞性白血病
ACP酸性磷酸酶CML慢性粒细胞性白血病
ACTH促肾上腺皮质激素CMV巨细胞病毒
ADH抗利尿激素CNS中枢神经系统
ADP二磷酸腺苷CO心输出量
AFP甲(种)胎(儿)蛋白CoA辅酶A
A/G白球蛋白比率CO2cp二氧化碳结合力
AHF抗血友病因子CPBA竞争性蛋白结合分析
AKP碱性磷酸酶CPC临床病理讨论会
ALL急性淋巴细胞性白血病CPK肌酸磷酸激酶
ALS抗淋巴细胞血清cpm每分钟计数
AMI急性心肌梗塞CSF脑脊髓液
(1)电算机体层摄影(2)血AML急性粒细胞性白血病CT
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医院常用缩写

医院常用缩写

医院常用缩写一、背景介绍医院作为医疗卫生机构的重要组成部份,为了方便医务人员之间的交流和沟通,往往使用缩写来代替一些常用的术语或者疾病名称。

这些缩写在医院内部广泛使用,熟悉这些缩写对于医务人员的工作效率和沟通准确性具有重要意义。

二、常用缩写列表下面是一些医院常用的缩写,供医务人员参考和使用:1. 科室缩写:- 内科:IM(Internal Medicine)- 外科:Surgery- 儿科:Pediatrics- 妇产科:OB/GYN(Obstetrics and Gynecology)- 骨科:Orthopedics- 眼科:Ophthalmology- 耳鼻喉科:ENT(Ear, Nose, and Throat)- 皮肤科:Dermatology- 神经科:Neurology- 心脏科:Cardiology- 泌尿科:Urology- 康复科:Rehabilitation- 肿瘤科:Oncology- 精神科:Psychiatry2. 诊断检查缩写:- X射线:X-ray- CT扫描:CT scan(Computed Tomography)- MRI:MRI(Magnetic Resonance Imaging)- PET扫描:PET scan(Positron Emission Tomography)- 血液检查:CBC(Complete Blood Count)- 尿液检查:UA(Urinalysis)- 心电图:ECG(Electrocardiogram)- 超声波:Ultrasound- 病理检查:Pathology3. 常见疾病缩写:- 高血压:HTN(Hypertension)- 糖尿病:DM(Diabetes Mellitus)- 冠心病:CAD(Coronary Artery Disease)- 中风:CVA(Cerebrovascular Accident)- 肺炎:PNA(Pneumonia)- 骨折:FX(Fracture)- 心绞痛:Angina- 癌症:CA(Cancer)- 慢性阻塞性肺疾病:COPD(Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)- 急性呼吸窘迫综合征:ARDS(Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome)4. 药物缩写:- 抗生素:AB(Antibiotics)- 镇痛药:AP(Analgesic Painkiller)- 消炎药:AA(Anti-inflammatory Agents)- 抗癌药:AC(Anticancer Agents)- 解热药:AF(Antipyretic Fever-reducing Agents)- 利尿药:DL(Diuretics)- 抗抑郁药:AD(Antidepressants)- 抗焦虑药:AA(Anxiolytics)- 抗高血压药:AH(Antihypertensive Agents)- 抗病毒药:AV(Antiviral Agents)5. 其他常用缩写:- 急诊科:ER(Emergency Room)- 住院部:IPD(Inpatient Department)- 门诊部:OPD(Outpatient Department)- 手术室:OR(Operating Room)- ICU(Intensive Care Unit)- 药房:Pharmacy- 护士长:CN(Charge Nurse)- 医学博士:MD(Medical Doctor)- 注射:IM(Intramuscular Injection)- 静脉注射:IV(Intravenous Injection)三、总结医院常用缩写在医务人员之间的交流中起到了极大的便利作用。

本刊常用不需要标注中文的缩略语

本刊常用不需要标注中文的缩略语

本刊常用不需要标注中文的缩略语作者:暂无来源:《护理实践与研究》 2016年第9期经外周置入中心静脉导管(PICC)代谢综合征(MS)重症监护病房(ICU)循证护理(EBN)加速康复外科(FTS)动脉血二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)妊娠糖尿病(GDM)血液透析(HD)动脉血氧分压(PaO2)慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)脉搏血氧饱和度(SpO2)急性心肌梗死(AMI)持续质量改进(CQI)一氧化氮(NO)深静脉血栓形成(DVT)多器官功能衰竭(MOF)一氧化碳(CO)糖尿病(DM)生存质量(QOL)磁共振成像(MRI)心肺复苏(CDR)呼气末正压通气(PEEP)多器官功能障碍综合征(MODS) 呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)慢性肾衰竭(CKD)临床护理路径(CNP)上肢深静脉血栓形成(UEDVT) 世界卫生组织(WHO)维持性血液透析(MHD)阿氏评分(APGAR)经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS) 格拉斯哥昏迷评分(GCS)以问题为基础教学(PBL)应激性溃疡(SU)抑郁自评量表(SDS)糖尿病足(DF)中心静脉导管(CVC)焦虑自评量表(SAS)癌因性疲乏(CRF)呼吸衰竭(RF)收缩压(SBP)动态血糖监测系统(CGMS)连续性血液净化(CBP)舒张压(DBP)腹膜透析(PD)平均动脉压(MAP)中心静脉压(CVP)急性冠脉综合征(ACS)全胃肠外营养(TPN)新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE) 妊娠高血压综合征(PIH)急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)。

常用医学检验缩略语中英文词典jian

常用医学检验缩略语中英文词典jian

常用医学检验缩略语中英文词典Aabsolute temperature 凯尔文温度;绝对温度absorbance 吸光率;吸光度;光吸收值A1angiotensin1 血管紧张素1A2angiotensin2 血管紧张素2A3angiotensin3 血管紧张素3AAaggregated albumen 聚集白蛋白AAAatomic absorption analysis原子吸收分析ABCabsolute basophil count 绝对嗜硷细胞计数;aspiration biopsy cytology 抽吸活检细胞学,针吸活检细胞学Absabsorbance 光密度;吸光度Abscabscissa 横座标adenylate cyclase 腺苷酸环化酶Acadherent cell 贴壁细胞〔分〕;粘附细胞anticomplementary抗补体的AcAcacetoacetate 乙酰乙酸盐(或脂)AcCoAAcetyl coenzyme 乙酰辅酶AACCRamylase creatinine clearance ratio 淀粉酶肌酐清除率比AcCTactivating coagulation time 活化凝血时间ACEacetylcholinesterase 乙酰胆碱酯酶angiotensin converting enzyme 血管紧张素转化酶AcGaccelerator globulin (Factor V)促凝血球蛋白,加速素(第五因子)Achacetylcholine 乙酰胆碱ACHadrenal cortical hormone 肾上腺皮质激素AChEacetyl-cholinesterase 乙酰胆碱酯酶ACPacid phosphatase 酸性磷酸酶ACRabsolute catabolic 绝对分解代谢率ACTactivated coagulation time 活化凝血时间ACTGactivated clotting time grout 活化凝血时间组ACTHAdrenoeorticotropic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素ADabsorbed dose 吸收剂量average deviation 平均偏差ADCCAntibody mediated complement independent cytotoxicity 补体介导抗体独立细胞毒性Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity 细胞中介细胞毒依存性抗体ADHalcohol dehydrogenase 乙醇脱氢酶antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素ADLactivities of daily living 日常生活活动Antibody dependent lymphocyte 抗体依赖性淋巴细胞ADPAdenosine diphosphate 二磷酸腺苷ADSantibody deficiency syndrome 抗体缺乏综合征ADTadenosine triposphate 三磷酸腺苷AESanti-eosinophil sera 抗嗜酸性细胞血清AETabsorption-equivalent thickness 吸收当量浓度AFCantibody-forming cells 抗体形成细胞AFCPantibody-forming cells precursor 抗体形成细胞前体AFPalpha fetoprotein 〔alpha-fetoprotein;alphafetoprotein〕甲胎蛋白Agantigen 抗原AGagranulocytosis 粒细胞缺乏症analytical grade 分析等级antiglobulin抗球蛋白A/Galbumin/globulin ratio 白蛋白球蛋白比率AGBantigen-antibody test 抗原抗体试验AGGagammaglobulinemia 无丙种球蛋白血症;血丙种球蛋白缺乏AGLacute granulocytic leukemia 急性粒细胞性白血病AGTantiglobulin test 库姆斯试验;血清抗球蛋白试验(检血中抗体) AGTTabnormal glucose tolerance test 异常葡萄糖耐量试验AHacute hepatitis 急性肝炎AHDantihyaluronidase 抗透明质酸酶auto-immune haemolytic disease 自身免疫溶血性疾病AHFAntihemophilic factor 抗血友病因子(凝血因子5)AHGAntihemophilic globulin 抗血友病球蛋白AHLSantihuman-lymphocyte serum 抗人淋巴细胞血清AHPacute hemorrhagic pancreatitis 急性出血性胰腺炎AHSantihuman serum 抗人血清AHTantihyaluronidase titration enzyme 抗透明质酸酶滴定酶AHTCGanti-human T cells globulin 抗人T细胞球蛋白AICFauto-immune complement fixation 自身免疫补体结合反应AIECadvanced ion exchange cellulose 高级离子交换纤维素AIHAautoimmune haemolytic anemia 自身免疫溶血性贫血AIHDacquired immune hemolytic disease 获得性免疫溶血性贫血autoimmune haemolytic 自身免疫溶血性疾病AKPAlkaline phosphatase 碱性磷酸酶alanine 丙氨酸antilymphocyte antibody 抗淋巴细胞抗体ALGantilymphocyte globulin 抗淋巴细胞球蛋白ALHanterior lobe hormone 垂体前叶素ALLacute lymphoblastic leukemia 急性成淋巴细胞性白血病acute lymphocytic leukemia 急性淋巴细胞性白血病acute lymphoid pneumonia 急性类淋巴细胞性肺炎AlpAlkaline phosphatase 碱性磷酸酶ALSantilymphocyte serum 抗人淋巴细胞血清aldolase 醛缩酶ALTalanine aminotransferase 丙氨酸氨基转移酶AMAantimitochondrial antibodies 抗线粒体抗体anti-myocardial antibody 抗心肌抗体AMLacute monocytic leukemia 急性单核细胞性白血病acute myeloblastic leukemia 急性原始粒细胞性白血病acute myelocytic leukemia 急性髓细胞性白血病acute myelogenous leukemia 急性髓细胞性白血病AMMLacute monomyelocytic leukemia 急性髓单核细胞性白血病acute myelomonocytic leukemia 急性粒-单核细胞性白血病AMoLacute monocytic leukemia 急性单核细胞性白血病AMP-5adenosine-5-phosphoric acid 5-磷酸腺苷AMRaverage minimum requirement 平均最小需要量AMSamylase 淀粉酶atomic mass unit 原子质量单位AMVavian myeloblastosis virus 鸟髓母细胞过多症病毒Amyamylase 淀粉酶ANAEa-naphthyl-acetate esterase 乙酸-1-奈酯酯酶agglutination negative absorption positive 凝集阴性吸收阳性ANCabsolute neutrophil count 绝对中性白细胞计数ANLLacute non-lymphocytic leukemia 急性非淋巴细胞白血病ANLacute nonlymphoblastic leukemia 急性非淋巴母细胞性白血病acute nonlymphocytic leukemia 急性非淋巴细胞性白血病ACHRAcetylcholine receptor 乙酰胆碱受体anti-DNase Banti-deoxyribonuclease 抗DNA酶B; 抗脱氧核糖核酸酶抗Anti-HBcantibody to hepatitis core antigenB 抗乙型肝炎核心抗原抗体Anti-HBeantibody to hepatitis-e antigenB 抗乙型肝炎e抗原抗体Anti-HBsantibody to hepatitis surface antigenB 抗乙型肝炎表面抗原抗体Anti-HGHantihuman growth hormone 抗人生长激素ANTRapparent net transfer 明显纯转化率APAlkaline Phosphatase 碱性磷酸酶acid Phosphatase 酸性磷酸酶APGLalkaline phosphatase activity of the granular leukocytes 白细胞碱性磷酸酶活性APHanterior pituitary hormone 垂体前叶激素APHPanti-pseudomonas human plasma 抗假单胞菌属人血浆APLacute promyelocytic leukemia 急性早幼粒细胞白血病APPacute phase protein 急性期蛋白apparatus 器械;装置APPFantiplatelet plasma factor 血小板血浆因子APPsacute phase protein 急性期蛋白APRanterior pituitary reaction 垂体前叶反应APTTActivated pactiai thrombopilastin time 活化部分凝血激酶时间AQLacceptance quality level 质量合格标准ARachievement ratio 成功率analytic reagent 分析试剂ARCantigen reactive cell 抗原反应细胞ARFCactive rosette-forming T cell 活性玫瑰花结形成T细胞autorosette-forming cell 自身玫瑰花结形成细胞Argarginine 精氨酸ARSantirabies serum 抗狂犬病血清ASantiserum 抗血清antiserum antistreptolysin 抗链球菌溶血素抗血清ASA5-Aminosalicvlic acid 5-氨基水扬酸ASKantistreptokinase 抗链激酶ASLO (ASO & ASTO)antistreptolysin-o 抗链球菌溶血素oASOantistreptolysin-o 抗链球菌溶血素oASOTantistreptolysin titer 抗链球菌溶血素o效价ASTaspartate aminotransferase 天冬氨酸氨基转移酶antibiotic susceptibility test 抗生素敏感试验ATGantitetanus globulin 抗破伤风球蛋白antithymocyte globulin 抗胸腺细胞球蛋白AtLadult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 成人T细胞性白血病/淋巴瘤ATPAdenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷ATPaseAdenosine triphosphatase ATP酶;三磷酸腺苷酶ATSanti hemocyte serum 抗血细胞血清ATTaspirin tolerance time 阿司匹林耐受时间at wt atomic weight 原子量AuAustralia antigen 澳大利亚抗原;乙型肝炎抗原AUantitoxin unit 抗毒素单位AU-HAAAustralia-hepatitis associated antigen 澳大利亚肝炎相关抗原AuLacute undifferentiated leukemia 急性未分化性白血病AVCautomatic volume control 自动容量调节AVHacute viral hepatitis 急性病毒性肝炎AVIair velocity index 换气速度系数;气速指数AWatomic weight 原子量TopBBACblood alcohol concentration 血液酒精浓度bacterial antigen complex 细菌抗原复合物BA-EDTAbile salt EDTA solution 胆盐乙二胺四乙酸溶液BALBritish anti-lewisite 二巯基丙醇BAPblood agar plate 血琼脂平板BARB-adrenergic receptor beta-肾上腺素能受体Basbasophile 嗜碱细胞BATbotulism antitoxin 肉毒中毒抗毒素BBbank 血库blood buffer[base] 血液缓冲[碱]buffer base 缓冲碱body burden 身体负荷BBBblood buffer base 血液缓冲碱BBTbasal body temperature 基础体温(测定排卵期)blood bank technologist 血库技师BCblood center 血液中心blood count 血细胞计数blood culture 血培养bactericidal concentration 杀菌浓度B-cellbone marrow derived cell 骨髓衍化细胞BCGbacillus Calmette-Guerin 卡介苗,结核菌苗ballistocardiogram 心脏射血容量描记图BCMblood clotting mechanism 血液凝固机理BCPbromcresol purple 溴甲酚紫biomedical computer program 生物医学计算机程序BCP-Dbromcresol purple deoxycholate culture medium 溴甲酚紫脱氧胆酸盐培养基BDTbasophil degranulation test 嗜碱细胞脱粒试验BEblood flow 血流量bouillon filtrate 肉汤过滤液blastogenic factor 母细胞化因子base excess 碱过剩BESbalanced electrolyte solution 平衡电解质溶液B/F(bound/free) ratio 结合游离比率BFMblood flowmeter 血流量计BFPbiologi folse-positive[reaction] 生物学假阳性[反应]BFRbiologi folse-positive reaction 生物假阳性反应BGblood glucose 血糖blood group 血型BGSAblood granulocyte specific activity 血液粒细胞比活性BHPblood hydrostatic pressure 血液流体静力压BHSbeta-hemolytic streptococcus beta-溶血链球菌BIbacteriological index 细菌学指数BLbioluminescence 生物发光BlCblood culture 血液培养BlT (&BLT)blood type 血型BMBachelor of Medicine 医学士bone marrow 骨髓body mass 体质basal metabolism 基础代谢BMGbenign monoclonal gammopathy 良性单克隆丙种球蛋白病BMHRbasal metabolism heart rate 基础代谢心率BMNbone marrow necrosis 骨髓坏死BMRbasal metabolic rate 基础代谢率BODbiochemical oxygen demand 生化需氧量biological oxygen demand 生物需氧量BOMbiological oxygen monitor 生物控制氧量BPbiological parent 生物起源blood pressure 血压boiling point 沸点BPBbromophenol blue 溴酚蓝BRDbilirubin direct 直接胆红素BRPbacterial receptor protein 菌受体蛋白BRTbilirubin total 总胆红素BSblood sugar 血糖BSAbody surface area 体表面积bovine serum albumin 牛血清白蛋白BSPbromsulphalein (test) 溴磺酞钠试验(检肝功能);BSRblood sedimentation rate 红细胞沉降率,血沉BSSbalanced salt solution 平衡盐溶液buffered saline solution 缓冲盐水溶液BTbleeding time 出血时间BTBbromothymol blue 溴麝酚蓝,溴百里酚蓝BUAblood uric acid 血尿酸BUNblood urea nitrogen 血尿素氮BVblood vessel 血管BWbody water 体液body weight 体重blood wassermann 血液梅毒补体结合反应,血液华氏反应TopCC1complement 补体C3complement3 补体3CAcarbonic anhydrase 碳酸酐酶;碳酸脱水酶cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素;乙酸纤维素centrifugal analyzer 离心分析仪cold agglutinin 冷凝集素common antigen 共同抗原CAHchronic active hepatitis 慢性活动性肝炎CAHDcoronary atheroselerotic heart disease 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病CAMPCyclic adenosine monophosphate 环腺苷一磷酸CAPcatabolite gene-activator 蛋白分解代谢基因激活剂cell agar plate 细胞琼脂平板cystine aminopeptidase 胱氨酸氨肽酶Carbcarbohydrate 糖类;碳水化合物CAScoronary atherosclerotic score 冠状动脉粥样硬化斑cold-agglutination syndrome 冷凝集综合征CATcold agglutination test 冷凝集试验computer-aided tomography 计算机辅助X线断层摄影术CBFcerebral blood flow 脑血流量clinical blood flow meter 临床血流量计CBGCorticotropin binding globulin 促肾上腺皮质激素结合球蛋白CBPAcompetitive protein binding assay 竞争蛋白结合试验CBVcirculating blood volume 循环血容量coxsackie B virus 柯萨奇B病毒CCcardiac catheterization 心导管术cubic centimeter 立方厘米creatinine clearance 肌酸酐清除率CCAchick cell agglutination 鸡细胞凝集(亚洲流感疫苗)combinding cholalic-acid 结合胆酸chronic cold agglutinin 慢性冷凝集素CCADchronic cold agglutinin disease 慢性冷凝集素病CCATconglutination complemen tabsorption test 胶固补体吸附试验CCBVcentral circulating blood volume 中心循环血量度CCDcarbonate compensation depth 碳酸盐代偿深度CCFTcephalin-cholesterol flocculation 脑磷酯胆固醇絮凝CCIchronic coronary insufficiency 慢性冠状动脉供血不足creatinine clearance index 肌酐清除指数CCKcholecystokinin 胆囊收缩素CCSconstant current source 恒定电源CDACongenital dyserythropoietic anemia 先天性红细胞生成异常性贫血CDCAchenodeoxycholic acid 鹅去氧胆酸CDMcystine-deficient medium 缺乏胱氨酸培养基CDNAComplementary deoxyribonucleic acid 互补脱氧核糖核酸CDRcomplementary determining region互补决定区CEconstant error 常数误差cytopathic effect 细胞病性效应CEACarcinoembryonic antigen 癌胚抗原CEFcentrifugation extractable fluid 可提取的离心液CEHcholesterol ester hydrolase 胆固醇酯水解酶CEIDcrossed electroimmunodiffusion 交叉电泳免疫扩散CEPcongenital erythropoietic porphyria 先天性红细胞生成性卟啉症Ceph Floccephalin flocculation test 脑磷酯絮凝试验CFcentrifugal force 离引力Christmas factor 凝血因子IX抗血友病因子Bcomplement fixation 补体结合CFAcomplement-fixing antibody 补体结合抗体CFHchorionic gonadotrophic hormone 绒毛膜促性腺激素CFIchemotaxis factor inhibitor 趋化性因子抑制物CFTcapillary fragility test 毛细血管脆性试验CFUcolony forming unit 菌落形成单元CFU-Ccolony forming unit culture 菌落形成单元培养物CGchorionic gonadotropin 绒毛膜促性激素CGDconstitutional growth delay 体格生长延迟CGlchronic granulocytic leukemia 慢性粒细胞白血病cGMPcyclic guanosine monophosphate 环鸟苷酸CGPcholine glycerophosphatide 甘油磷脂胆碱CgRTCongo red test 刚果红试验CGTchorionic gonadotropin 绒[毛]膜促性腺激素CGTTcortisone glucose tolerance test 皮质素葡萄糖耐量试验CHcholine acetylase 胆碱乙酰酶congenital hypothyroidism 先天性甲状腺功能减退症CH50fifty percent hemolytic unit of complement 50%补体溶血单位ChAcholine acetylase 胆碱乙酰酶Che CHEcholinesterase 乙酰胆碱酯酶;胆碱酯酶ChFEchemotactic factor for eosinophils 嗜酸性细胞趋化因子ChFLchemotactic factor for lymphocytes 淋巴细胞趋化因子ChFNchemotactic factor for neutrophils 中性粒细胞趋化因子Chjcholestatic jaundice 胆汁郁积性黄疸Chlcholesterol 胆固醇CHOcholesterol 胆固醇CarbohydrateChrchromatography 色谱法Clchemical ionization 化学电离CIECountercurrent immunoelectrophoresis 对流免疫电泳CIEPCounter immunoelectrophoresis 对流免疫电泳CIFcolony inhibitory factor 菌落抑制因子competent inducing factor 活性诱发因子CIgcold-insoluble globulin 冷不溶性球蛋白CIHcarbohydrate-induced hyperglyceridemia 糖诱发高甘油脂血症Certificate of Industrial Health 工业卫生证书CIRAchromatographic in-frared analyzer 色谱红外线分析器CKcreatine kinase 肌酸激酶CLchemiluminescence 化学荧光,化学发光cytotoxicity lymphocyte 细胞毒性淋巴细胞CLASclinical laboratory automation system 临床实验室自动化系统CLLchronic lymphatic leukemia 慢性淋巴性白血病chronic lymphocytic leukemia 慢性淋巴细胞性白血病CLSLchronic lymphosarcomatous leukemia 慢性淋巴肉瘤性白血病CLTclinical laboratory technology 临床实验室技术学clotting time 凝固时间CMCcarboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis 慢性皮肤粘膜念珠菌病critical micellar concentration 临界胶态分子团浓度CMIcarbohydrate metabolism index 碳水化合物代谢指数cellular mediated immunity 细胞介导免疫CMIRcell mediated immune response 细胞介导免疫反应CMLchronic myelocytic leukemia 慢性粒细胞白血病CMPCytidine monophosphate 胞嘧啶核苷一磷酸CMRcarbon-13 magnetic resonance spectroscopy 碳-13磁性共振分光镜CMTcardiolipin microflocculation test 心肌磷脂微量絮凝试验(梅毒) CMULPcarboxylate-modified uniform latex particle 羧化物均匀乳胶微粒CMVCytomegalovirus 巨细胞病毒CNSHAcongenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia 先天性非球形红细胞溶血性贫血Co-2coenzyme-Ⅱ(triphosphopyridine nucleotide) 辅酶ⅡCo-Acoenzyme-A 辅酶ACoASHcoenzyme A 辅酶ACO2CPcarbon dioxide combining power 二氧化碳结合CODchemical oxygen demand 化学需氧量COGTTcortisone glucose tolerance test 皮质素葡萄糖耐量试验COHbCarboxyhemoglobin 碳氧血红蛋白COMTcatechol-o-methyltransferase 儿茶酚-邻-甲基转移酶COPcollold(al) osmotic pressure 胶体渗透压CPClinical Pathologv 临床病理学chemically Pure 化学纯度CpAcirculating platelet aggregates 循环血小板聚集物CpAHpara-aminohippurate clearance 对氨基马尿酸清除率CPK (CK)Creatine phosphokinase 肌酸磷酸激酶CPK-1brain CPK isoenzyme (CPK-BB) 脑CPK同功酶(CK-BB)CPK-2hybrid muscle CPK isoenzyme (CPK-MB) 混合肌CPK同功酶(CK-MB)CPK-3muscle CPK isoenzyme (CPK-MM) 肌CPK同功酶(CK-MM)cpscount(or cycles) per second 每秒数目或转速CPSCarbomyl-phosphate synthethase 羧基磷酸盐合成酶CRcreatinine 肌酸肝,肌酐CRBCchicken red blood cell 鸡红细胞CRFcase report form 病历报告形式chronic renal failure 慢性肾衰竭Corticotropin releasing factor 促皮质素释放因子coagulase reacting factor 凝固酶反应因子CRNantibody complement requiring neutralizing antibody 需要补体的中和抗体CRPC reactive protein C反应蛋白CRPAC reactive protein antiserum C反应蛋白抗血清Cr-SRBCcr-labelled sheep red blood cell 铬标记绵羊红细胞CRTclot retraction time 血块凝缩时间complex reaction time 复合反应时间CScolorimetric solution 比色液concentrated strength 浓缩度control serum 对照血清CSAcolony stimulating activity 菌落刺激活性cell surface antigen 细胞表面抗原CSRcorrected sedimentation rate 校正[红细胞]沉降率cortisol secretion rate 皮质醇分泌率CTcoagulation time 凝血时间calcitionin 降钙素cholesterol total 胆固醇总数Chlamydia trachomatis {拉}沙眼衣原体computerized tomography 计算机体层摄影术connective tissue 结缔组织contraction time 收缩时间CTPCyclophosphamide 胞嘧啶核苷三磷酸CTTcarbohydrate tolerance test 糖耐量试验CTUcelsius thermal unit 摄氏热量单位CUclinical unit 临床单位color unit 色单位CVcorpuscular volume 红细胞容积conduction velocity 传导速度Coxsackie virus 柯萨奇病毒coefficient of variation 变异系数TopDDAAOd-amino acid oxidase d-氨基酸氧化酶(右旋)dADPdeoxyadenosine diphosphate 脱氧腺苷二磷酸dAMPdeoxyadenosine monophosphate 脱氧腺苷二一磷酸DAOdiamine oxidase 二胺氧化酶DAPdirect agglutination pregnancy test 妊娠直接凝集试验DARRdirect antiglobulin rosetting reaction 直接抗球蛋白玫瑰花结反应DARTdata acquisition right time 数据获取正确时间dATPdeoxyadenosine triphosphate 脱氧腺苷三磷酸DBdirect bilirubin 直接胆红素dye baseline 染料基线dry bulb temperature 干球温度DBCLdilute blood clot lysis (method) 稀释[性]血块溶解[法]DBHdopamine beta-hydroxylase 多巴胺β-羟化酶DBSGuide to biomedical Standards 生物医学标准指南despeciated bovine serum 去种特异性牛血清DCdifferential count [白细胞]分类计数direct Coombs'(test) 直接库姆斯[试验],直接抗球蛋白试验DCAdeoxycholate-citrate agar 去氧胆酸盐-柠檬酸盐琼脂DCRdielectrophoresis collection rate 电解质电泳收集率direct cortical response 直接皮质反应DCSdisease control serum 疾病检验血清,疾病对照血清DCTPAdesoxycorticosterone triphenylacetate 三苯醋酸去氧皮质酮dependent drainage 体位引流法,重力引流法differential diagnosis 鉴别诊断DEdisc electrophoresis 盘状电泳DEAEdiethylaminoethanol 二乙氨基乙醇DESDiethylstilbestrol 己烯雌酚DFdengue fever 登革热degree of freedom 自由度dilution factor 稀释因素DFSdifferential fluorescent staining 鉴别荧光染色DFTdialysable free thyroxine 可透析的游离甲状腺素DGdeoxyguanosine 脱氧鸟苷酸DHADihydroxyacetone 二羟基丙酮DHEADehydroepiandosterone 脱氢表雄酮DHLYd-hydroxylysine d-羟赖氨酸DHTDihydrotachysterol 双氢速甾醇DIdecontamination index 去污指数〔核〕dry ice 干冰;固态二氧化碳dye index 染料指数DICdisseminated inravascular coagulation 弥散性血管内凝血,播散性血管内凝血Diph-Tetdiphtheria-tetanus 白喉-破伤风Diph-Toxdiphtheria-toxoid 白喉类毒素DKPdibasic potassium phosphate 磷酸氢二钾DKSdeoxyketo steroid 去氧类固醇DLDonath-langsteiner test 多-兰二氏试验(测阵发性寒冷性血红蛋白尿)limit of detection 测定范围diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide 肺一氧化碳弥散量DLEdiscoid lupus erythematosus 盘状红斑狼疮disseminated lupus erythematosus 播散性红斑狼疮diabetes mellitus 糖尿病DNratio of urinary dextrose to nitrogen 尿中葡萄糖与氮的比率DNADeoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸DNA/GDeoxyribonucleic acid content per genome 脱氧核糖核酸含量/染色体组DNAPDeoxyribonucleic acid polymerase 脱氧核糖核酸聚合酶DNasedeoxyribonuclease 脱氧核糖核酸酶;DNA酶DNPdeoxy-ribonucleoprotein 脱氧核糖核蛋白dinitrophenol 二硝基苯酚DOdiamine oxidase 二胺氧化酶dissolved oxygen 溶解氧DOCdeoxycorticosterone 脱氧皮质[甾]酮DOCADesoxycorticosterone acetate 醋酸去氧皮质酮(盐皮质激素制剂)DOGdeoxyglucose 去氧葡糖〔抗病毒药〕DOPA3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine 多巴;3,4-二羟苯丙氨酸DPCdendritic phagocytic cell 树突状吞噬细胞DPN (NAD)dermatosis papulosa nigra 黑色丘疹性二磷酸吡啶核苷酸;辅酶ⅠDPNHdinitro-phenyl-hydrazine二硝基苯肼DSDown's syndrome 唐氏综合征;先天愚型donor's serum 供体血清degree of substitution 置换程度dilute strength 稀释程度D/Sdextrose-saline solution 葡萄糖盐溶液DSAdisease-数字减影血管造影术susceptible antigen 疾病敏感性抗原discrete sample analyzer 不连续样品分析器,离散标本分析器Doppler spectrum analyzer 多普勒频谱分析器digital spectrum analyzer 数字光谱分析器DSFdifferential spectrofluorometer 鉴别诊断荧光分光光度计DSPdibasic sodium phosphate 磷酸氢二钠DTdye test 染料试验differently tested 鉴别试验;鉴别检验合格的DTNdiphtheria toxin normal 标准白喉毒素DTPdiphtheria/tetanus/poliomyelitis 白喉/破伤风/脊髓灰质炎DUdensity(optical) unknown 未知光密度TopEE1estrone 雌酮E2estradiol 雌二醇E3estriol 雌三醇EAelectric affinity 电亲合力early antigen 早期抗原erythrocyte antibody 红细胞抗体EACethyl acetate 乙酸乙酯ethyl acrylate 丙烯酸乙酯electroanalytical chemistry 电分析化学EAC-Rosetteerythrocyte antibody complement rosette 红细胞抗体补体玫瑰花结EACXerythrocyte-antibody-complement X 红细胞-抗体-补体X (X表示补体某一成分或某些成分) EAHLGequine antihuman lymph oblast globulin 马抗人淋巴母细胞球蛋白EAHLSequine antihuman lymph oblast serum 马抗人淋巴母细胞血清EAPerythrocyte acid phosphatase 红细胞酸性磷酸酶EALelemental analysis system 成分分析系统EBclementary body 1,血小板2,原生小体Epstein-Barr virus EB 病毒,非洲淋巴细胞瘤病毒EBFerythroblastosis fetalis 胎儿成红细胞增多病EBPestradiol binding protein 雌二醇结合蛋白exclusion chromatography 分离色谱法E/Cestrogen/creatinine)ratio 雌激素与肌酸酐比率ECAenterobacterial common antigen 肠杆菌共同抗原ECBVeffective circulating blood volume 有效循环血容量ECFeffective capillary flow 有效毛细血管流量endogenous eytotoxic factor 内源性细胞毒(性)因子extracellular fluid 细胞外液ECFAeosinphilic chemotactic factor of anaphylaxis 嗜峻性细胞趋化因子Echoenteric cytopathogenic human orohan virus 人肠道细胞病变孤儿病毒,埃可病毒ECLTeuglobulin clot lysis time 优球蛋白血块溶解时间ECPerythoid committed precursor cell 红系定向前驱细胞extracellular common protein 细胞外普通蛋白ECVextraxellular volume 细胞外容量ECWextracellular water细胞外水,细胞外液Edestradiol 雌二醇(卵泡刺激素)EDTAEthylene diamine tetraacetate 依地酸,乙二胺四乙酸盐European Dialysis and Transplant Association 欧洲透析与移植协会EEOelectroendosmosis 电内渗现象EFelectrofocusing 电聚焦elongation factor 延伸因子encephalitogenic factor 致脑炎因子erythrocytic fragmentation 红细胞破裂excreted factor 分泌因子EFReffective filtration rate 有效滤过率EFVextracellular fluid volume 细胞外液量EGGequine gamma globulin 马丙种球蛋白EGOTerythrocyte glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase 红细胞谷(氨酸)草(酰乙酸)转氨酶EGRerythrocyte glutathione reductase 红细胞谷胱甘肽还原酶eHoxidation-reduction potential 氧化还原电位EHAAepidemic hepatitis associated antigen 流行性肝炎相关抗原EHBFexercise hyperemia blood flow 运动性充血血流量estimated hepatic blood flow 估量肝血流量extrahepatic blood flow 肝外血流量EHFEbola hemorrhagic fever 埃波拉出血热epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热EHLeffective half-life 有效半衰期endogenous hyperlipidemia 内源性高脂血症EIAenzyme imunoassay 酶免疫测定EIDegg infective dose 卵感染剂量electroimmunodiffusion 电泳免疫扩散EIFerythropoietic inhibiting factor 红细胞生成的抑制因子PERNVextraincidence rate in non-vaccinated group 未接种人群额外发病率EIRVextraincidence rate in vaccinated group 接种疫苗组额外发病率EKerythrokinase 红细胞激酶ELBearly labelled bilirubin 早期标记胆红素ELFextremely low frequency 极低频率enzyme-linked fluorescent assay 酶联荧光测定ELISAenzyme-linked immunosorbant assay 酶结合免疫吸附测定ELMIAenzyme-linked monoclonal antibody inhibition assay 酶联单克隆抗体抑制测定ELTeuglobulin lysis time 优球蛋白溶解时间EMelectron microscopy 电子显微镜术erythrocyte mass 红细胞总量E of Merror of measurement 实验误差EMAEthyimalonic-abipic aciduria 乙基丙二酸-脂肪酸尿症early membrane antigen 早期膜抗原EMBeosin-methylene blue culture medium 曙红甲蓝琼脂培养基EMPEPerythrocyte membrane protein electrophoretic pattern 红细胞漠蛋白电泳型ENAextractable nuclear antigen 可抽出性核抗原epidural narcotic analgesia 硬膜外麻醉性镇痛EPendotoxin protein 内毒素蛋白epithelial cell 上皮细胞endogenous pyrogen 内源性致热原electric potential 电位electrophoresis 电泳EPPestrogen / progestogen preparation 雌激素/孕激素制剂erythropoietic protoporphyria 红细胞生成性原卟啉症ERerythrocyte receptor 红细胞受体estrogen receptor 雌激素受体equivalent roentgen unit 当量伦琴单位ERBFeffective renal blood flow 有效肾血流量erythrocyte responsive cell 红细细胞生成性效应细胞ESelectron spectrometer 电子分光计enzyme substrate 酶解物ESEelectrostatic unit 静电单位erythropoietic stimulating factor 红细胞生成的刺激因子ESIenzyme substrate inhibitor complex 酶底物抑制复合物ESRelectron spin resonance 电子自旋共振erythrocyte sedimentation rate 红细胞沉降率,血沉ETeffective temperature 有效温度exchange transfusion 交换输血;换血ETKMevery test known to man 人所知的每一种试验ETReffective thyroxine ratio 有效甲状腺素ETTextrathyroid thyroxine 甲状腺外甲状腺素EUenzyme unit 酶单位EUVextreme ultraviolet spectroscopy 紫外线分光光度计EYAegg yolk agar medium 蛋黄琼脂培养基TopFFAflameless atomic absorption 无焰原予吸收fatty acid 脂肪酸fluorescent antibody 荧光抗体FAAfatty acid acceptor 脂肪酸受体FACfluorescent affinity chromatography 荧光亲和色谱法FAMAfluorescent antibody to membrane antigen 抗膜抗原荧光抗体Fellow of the American Medical Association 美国医学会会员FANAfluorescent antinuclear antibody 荧光抗核抗体FATfluorescent antibody test 荧光抗体试验FBEfull blood examination 全血检查FBGfasting blood glucose 空腹血糖fibrinogen breakdown product 纤维蛋白原降解产物folate-binding protein 叶酸结合蛋白FBSfasting blood sugar 空腹血糖fetal blood sampling 胎儿血样fetal bovine serum 牛胎血清FCfunctional classfication 功能分类FCRflow cytosorting 流式细胞分类术FDfibrinogen derivative 纤维蛋白原衍生物fluorescent densitometer 荧光密度计fatal dose 致死量FDPFibrin degradation prodncts 纤维蛋白降解产物freeze-dried plasma 冷冻干燥血浆FEfatty ester 脂肪酸酯FECfree erythrocyte coproporphyrin 游离红细胞粪卟啉FECFVfunctional extracellular fluid volume 功能性细胞外液容量FECPfree erythrocyte coproporphyrin 游离红细胞粪卟啉Fe Diron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血FEPfree erythrocyte protoporphyrin 游离红细胞原卟啉FFfat-free diet 无脂膳食father factor 父传因子fertility factor,F factor 生育因子fixing fluid 固定液FFIfree from infection 无感染的FFMfat-free mass 脱脂物质FGfibrinogen 纤维蛋白原FHfamilial hypercholesterolemia 家族性高胆固醇血症fulminant hepatitis 暴发性肝炎flame ionization detector 火焰离子化检测器FITCfluorescein isothiocyanate 异硫氰酸荧光素FIVformalin-inactivated vaccine 福尔马林灭活疫苗FLfluorescein 荧光素flammable liquid 可燃液体FMfibrin monomer 纤维蛋白单聚体flow meter 流量计FMHfat-mobilizing hormone 动员脂肪激素FNfunction 机能false negative 假阴性FPCfish protein concentrate 浓缩鱼蛋白FPGfasting plasma glucose 空腹血糖FPMfilter paper microscopic test 滤纸显微镜试验〔检查梅毒的絮凝试验FRflocculation reacion 絮凝反应,絮状反应filtration rate 滤过率fixed ratio 固定比率FRCFunctional residual capacity 功能残气量FreeHBfree hemoglobin 游离血红蛋白FRFFollicle stimulating hormone releasing factor 促卵泡激素释放因子fried friedman test for pregnancy 弗里德曼妊娠试验frig refrigerator 冰箱,冷藏箱FSAfetal sulfoglucoprotein antigen 胎儿硫糖蛋白抗原fluorosilicic acid 氟硅酸fsar fiat secunndum {拉} 依常规操作FSFfibrin stabilizing factor 纤维蛋白稳定因子,八因子FSHfollicle-stimulating hormone 促卵泡激素FSHRFfollicle-stimulating hormone releasing factor 促卵泡激素释放因子FSHRHfollicle- stimulating hormone releasing hormone 促卵泡激素释放激素FSPfibrinogen-split products 纤维蛋白原裂解产物fibrinolytic-split products 溶纤维蛋白裂解产物FERfeedback shift register 反馈转变定位FTferritin 铁蛋白fluid toxoid 液体类毒素fragility test (红细胞)脆性试验free thyroxine 游离甲状腺素filtration time 滤过时间FTAFluorescent treponemal antibody 荧光梅毒密螺旋体抗体FTA-AbsFluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test syphilis 荧光梅毒密螺旋体抗体吸收试验FTIFree thyroxine index 游离甲状腺素指数Fufecal urobilinogen 粪尿胆素原FVCforced vital capacity 用力肺活量(最大肺活量)FVEforced expiratory volume 用力呼气量FWFelix-Weil reaction 裴-外二氏反应〔检斑疹伤寒的血清凝集反应〕Folin-Wu method 福-吴二氏法(检肌酐、葡萄酸糖、非蛋白氮)FWRFelix-Weil reaction 斐-外二氏反应FYFYDuffy blood group negative human erythrocyte 达菲氏血型阴性人红细胞FYIFor Your Information 供参考TopGGAgastric analysis 胃液分析granulocyte agglutinin 粒细胞凝集素glucuronic acid 葡萄糖醛酸GABAgamma-aminobutyric acid γ-氨基丁酸GABHSAminobutyric acid 氨酪酸GADglutamic acid decarboxylase 谷氨酸脱羟酶GAPglyceraldehyde Phosphate 磷酸甘油醛GAPDglyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase 磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶GARGGgoat antibody to rabbit gamma globulin 山羊抗兔丙种球蛋白抗体GATgelatin agglatination test 明胶凝集试验GCgroup specific component of blood 血型特异性成分ganglion cells 神经节细胞gas chromatograph 气相色谱法goblet cell 杯状细胞granular casts 颗粒管型glass capillary 玻璃毛细管gonococcus 淋病奈瑟氏菌GCFgenetics citation factor 遗传学传递因子GCFTgonorrhea complement fixation test 淋病补体结合试验GChgranulocytic chalone 粒细胞抑素GCMgeneral cytochemical methods 普通细跑化学方法GCMSgas chromatography mass spectroscopy 气相色谱物质分光镜检查GDgel diffusion 凝胶扩散Gaucher's disease 高歇氏病;家族性脾性贫血GDHglutamic acid dehydrogenase 谷氨酸脱氢酶glycerophosphate dehydroge nase 磷酸甘油脱氢酶growth and development hormone 生长发育激素GEgelelectrophoresis 凝胶电泳G/Egranulocyte / erythroid ratio 粒细胞红细胞比率GEFgel electrofocusing 凝胶电聚焦,凝胶等电点聚焦gonadotropin enhancing factor 促性腺激素增强因子。

医学术语和名称英文缩略语

医学术语和名称英文缩略语

医学术语和名称英文缩略语医学术语和名称英文缩略语A:adrenalin 肾上腺素A:aortic second sound 主动脉瓣第二音AA:amino acid 氨基酸AA:aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血Ab:antibody 抗体ABE:acute bacterial endocarditis 急性细菌性心内膜炎ACD:anemia of chronic disease 慢性病贫血ACE:angiotensin converting enzyme 血管紧张素转化酶A cell:accessory cell 辅佐细胞(免疫)ACh:acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱(神经递质)AChE:acetycholinesterase 乙酰胆碱脂酶AChR:acetylcholine receptor 乙酰胆碱受体ACTH:adrenocorticotropic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素ACV:acyclovir 无环鸟苷(抗病毒药)AD:autosomal dominant 常染色体显性AD:Alzheimer's disease 阿尔茨海默氏病ADA:adenosine deaminase 腺苷脱氨酶ADCC:antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity 抗体依赖性细胞介导细胞毒作用ADD:attention deficit disorder 注意缺陷障碍(即多动综合征)ADH:antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素ADP:adenosine diphosphate 二磷酸腺苷ADR:adverse drug reaction 药物不良反应AFB:acid-fast bacilli 抗酸杆菌AFP:alpha fetoprotein 甲胎蛋白AG:anion gap 阴离子间隙A/G:albumin/globulin ratio 白/球蛋白比率Ag:antigen 抗原AGL:acute granulocytic leukemia 急性粒细胞白血病AGN:acute glomerulonephritis 急性肾小球肾炎AHF:antihemophilic factor 抗血友病因子AI:aortic insufficiency 主动脉瓣关闭不全AI:artificial insemination 人工授精AID:artificial insemination with doner's semen 非配偶间人工授精AIDS:acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合征,艾滋病AIH:artificial insemination with husband's semen 配偶间人工授精AIHA:autoimmune hemolytic anemia 自身免疫性溶血性贫血AISN:acute interstitial nephritis 急性间质性肾炎AKP:alkaline phosphatase 碱性磷酸酶Ala:alanine 丙氨酸ALA:aminolevulinicacid 氨基酮戊酸(卟啉前体)ALD:aldolase 醛缩酶ALG:antilymphocyte globulin 抗淋巴细胞球蛋白ALL:acute lymphoblastic leukemia 急性淋巴细胞白血病ALP:alkaline phosphatase 碱性磷酸酶ALS:amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 肌萎缩性侧索硬化症ALS:antilymphocyte serum 抗淋巴细胞血清ALT:alanine aminotransferase 丙氨酸转氨酶(即SGPT)AML:acute myeloblastic leukemia 急性原粒细胞性白血病AMMOL:acute myelomonoblastic leukemia 急性髓单核细胞性白血病AMOL:acute monoblastic leukemia 急性单核细胞性白血病AMS:acute mountain sickness 急性高山病AMS:atypical measles syndrome 非典型麻疹综合征AMY:amylase 淀粉酶AN:analgesic nephritis 止痛药肾炎ANA:antinuclear antibody 抗细胞核抗体ANP:atrial natriuretic peptide 心房利钠肽(即心钠素)Anti-HBc:antibody to hepatitis B core antigen 抗乙型肝炎核心抗体Anti-HBe:antibody to hepatitis B e antigen 抗乙型肝炎e抗体Anti-HBs:antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen 抗乙型肝炎表面抗体(即AuAg)ANUG:acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis 急性坏死性溃疡性龈炎AP:alternate pathway 旁路途径(补体活化)APB:atrial premature beat 房性期前收缩APC:antigen-presenting cell 抗原呈递细胞APC:acute pharyngoconjunctival fever 急性咽结合膜热APP:acute-phase protein 急性期蛋白APRT:adenine phosphoribosyltransferase 腺嘌呤磷酸核糖转移酶(嘌呤回收途径)APTT:activated partial thromboplastin time 活化部分凝血活酶时间APUD:amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation 胺前体摄取和脱羧(细胞)AR:aortic regurgitation 主动脉反流AR:autosomal recessive 常染色体隐性ARA-A:adenine arabinoside 阿糖腺苷(抗病毒药)ARA-C:cytosine arabinoside 阿糖胞苷(抗癌药)ARAS:ascending reticular activation system 上行网状激活系统ARC:AIDS-related complex 艾滋病相关复合征ARD:acute respiratory disease 急性呼吸道病ARDS:adult respiratory distresssyndrome 成人呼吸窘迫综合征ARF:acute renal failure 急性肾功能衰竭ARF:acute rheumatic fever 急性风湿热AS:aortic stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄AS:ankylosing spondylitis 强直性脊柱炎Arg:arginine 精氨酸ASA:acetylsalicylic acid 乙酰水杨酸ASD:Alzheimer's senile dementia 阿尔茨海默氏老年性痴呆ASD:atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损Asn:asparagine 天门冬酰胺ASO:antistreptolysin O 抗链球菌(溶血)素OAsp:aspartic acid 天门冬氨酸AST:aspartate aminotransferase 天门冬氨酸转氨酶(即SGOT)AT:angiotensin 血管紧张素ATL:adult T cell leukemia 成人T细胞白血病ATN:acute tubular necrosis 急性肾小管坏死ATP:adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷AuAg:Australia antigen 澳大利亚抗原(即Anti-HBs),澳抗AUC:area under concentration curve 药-时曲线下面积AV:atrioventricalar 房室AV:arteriovenous 动静脉AVF:(augmented voltage,left leg) 加压单极左腿导联AVL:(augmented voltage,left arm) 加压单极左臂导联AVM:arteriovenous malformation 动静脉畸形AV node:atrioventricular node 房室结AVP:arginine vaso pressin 精氨酸加压素AVR:(augmented voltage,right arm) 加压单极右臂导联AZT:azidothymidine 叠氮脱氧胸腺嘧啶核苷BAEP:brain-stem auditory evoked potential 脑干听觉诱发电位BAL:British anti-lewisite(dimercaprol) 英国抗路易士毒气剂(二巯基丙醇)BBB:bundle branch block 束支传导阻滞BBB:blood-brain barrier 血脑屏障BBP:bedside blood purification 床边血液净化BBT:basal body temperature 基础体温B cell:bone marrow-derived lymphocyte 骨髓源淋巴细胞BCG:bacillus Calmette-Guérin 卡介苗BCNU:bis-chloroethyl-nitrosourea 氯乙亚硝脲,卡氮芥(抗癌药)BE:base excess 剩余碱BEAM:brain electrical activity mapping 脑电位分布图BEE:basal energy expenditure 基础能量消耗量BK:bradykinin 缓激肽BME:biomedical engineering 生物医学工程BMF:bone marrow failure 骨髓功能衰竭BMI:body mass index 体重指数(以体表面积为基数)BMP:bone morphogenic protein 骨形态形成蛋白BMR:basal metabolic rate 基础代谢率BMT:bone marrow transplantation 骨髓移植BP:blood pressure 血压BPH:benign prostatic hypertrophy 良性前列腺肥大Bq:becquerel 伯克(放射强度单位)BRM:biological response modulator 生物反应调节剂BSA:body surface area 体表面积BSP:bromsulphalein 酚四溴肽磺酸钠,磺溴肽钠(肝功能试验)BT:bleeding time 出血时间BUN:blood urea nitrogen 血尿素氮C:complement 补体CABG:coronary artery bypass grafting 冠状动脉旁路移植术CAD:coronary artery disease 冠状动脉病CAD:computer-aided diagnosis 计算机辅助诊断CAH:congenital adrenal hyperplasia 先天肾上腺增生cAMP:cyclic adenosine monophosphate 环一磷酸腺苷CAPD:continuous ambulatory peritnoeal dialysis 持续性非卧床式腹膜透析CAT:calcium antagonist 钙拮抗剂CAVH:continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration 连续动静脉血液滤过CAVHD:continuous arteriovenous hemodialysis 连续动静脉血液透析CAVHP:continuous arteriovenous hemoperfusion 连续动静脉血液灌流CAVP:continuous arteriovenous plasmapheresis 连续动静脉血浆换出CBC:complete blood count 全部血细胞计数CBF:cerebral blood flow 脑血流量CCK-PZ:cholecystokinin-pancreozymin 缩胆囊素-促胰酶素CCNU:cyclohexyl-chloroethyl-nitrosourea 氯乙环己亚硝脲(抗癌药)CCU:cardiac care unit 心脏病监护中心CD:cluster of differentiation 免疫细胞表面分化抗原CDC:U.S.Centers for Disease Control 美国疾病监控中心 C dyn:dynamic compliance 动态顺应性CEA:carcinoembryonic antigen 癌胚抗原CEI:converting enzyme inhibitor 转化酶抑制剂CEP:chronic eosinophilic pneumonia 慢性嗜酸细胞增多性肺炎CF:complement fixation 补体结合CF:chemotactic factor 趋化因子CF:cystic fibrosis 囊性纤维化CFU:colony formingunit 集落形成单位CGD:chronic granulomatous disease 慢性肉芽肿病CGL:chronic granulocytic leukemia 慢性粒细胞白血病CH:compromized host 免疫力低下寄主C:constant domain of heavy chain 重链稳定区(免疫球蛋白)CHD:coronary heart disease 冠心病CHF:congestive heart failure 充血性心力衰竭CHO:carbohydrate 碳水化合物,糖CI:cardiac index 心脏指数Ci:curie 居里(放射强度单位)CIC:circulating immune complex 循环免疫复合物CIE:countercurrent immunoelectrophoresis 对流免疫电泳CIS:carcinoma in situ 原位癌CISN:chronic interstitial nephritis 慢性间质性肾炎CK:creatine kinase 肌酸激酶Cl:clearance 清除率C:constant domain of light chain 轻链稳定区(免疫球蛋白)CLL:chronic lymphocytic leukemia 慢性淋巴细胞白血症C(L+T):compliance of lungs and thorax 肺-胸廓顺应性CMG:cystometrogram 膀胱压力容积曲线CMI:cell-mediated immunity 细胞介导免疫CML:chronic myelogenons leukemia 慢性髓细胞白血病CMV:cytomegalovirus 巨细胞病毒CNS:central nervous system 中枢神经系统CO:cardiac output 心输出量CoA:coenzyme A 辅酶ACOCP:COcombining power 二氧化碳结合力COMT:catechol-O-methyltransferase 儿茶酚氧位甲基转移酶COPD:chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 慢性阻塞性肺疾病CP:classic pathway 经典途径(补体活化)CP:cor pulmonale 肺原性心脏病CPAP:continuous positive airway pressure 呼吸道持续正压结氧CPCR:cardio-pulmonary-cerebral resuscitation 心肺脑复苏CPDD:cis-platinum-diamino dichloride 顺铂CPPV:continuous positive pressure ventilation 连续正压通气结氧CPR:cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺复CPZ:chlorpromazine 氯丙嗪Cr:creatinine 肌酐CR:complementreceptor 补体受体CREST:calcinosis,Raynaud's phenomenon,esophageal dysfunction,sclerodactyly,telangiectasia 钙质沉着-雷诺氏现象-食管功能失调-硬皮病指(趾)-毛细管扩张(综合征)CRF:chronic renal failure 慢性肾功能衰竭CRP:C-reactive protein C反应蛋白CSD:cat scratch disease 猫抓病CSF:cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液CSF:colony stimulating factor 集落刺激因子 C stat:static compliance 静态顺应性CT:calcitonin 降钙素CT:computed tomography 电子计算机断层成像CT:clotting time 凝血时间CTL:cytotoxic T lymphocyte 细胞毒T淋巴细胞CTX:cytoxan 环磷酰胺CV:closing volume 闭合容积CVA:cerebrovascular accident 脑血管意外CVID:common variable immunoglobulin deficiency 常见变异性免疫缺陷CVP:central venous pressure中央静脉压CWP:coal worker's pneumoconiosis 煤矿工人尘肺Cys:cysteine 半胱氨酸D:ergocalciferol 麦角骨化醇(维生素D)D:cholecalciferol 胆骨化醇(维生素D)1,25-(OH)D:1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol 1,25 -双羟胆骨化醇DAG:diacylglycerol 甘油二脂D&C:dilatation &curettage 刮宫DDS:diaminodiphenylsulfone 氨苯砜DDT:dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane 滴滴涕DDVP:dichlorvos 敌敌畏DEC:diethylcarbamazine 乙胺嗪(海群生,抗丝虫药)DES:diethylstilbestrol 乙烯雌酚DF:differentiation factor 分化因子DHEA:dehydroepiandrosterone 脱氢表雄甾酮DHT:dihydrotestosterone 二氢睾丸酮DI:diabetes insipidus 尿崩症DIC:disseminated intravascular coagulation 弥漫性血管内凝血DIP:distal interphalangeal 远指间(关节)DIT:diiodotyrosine 二碘酪氨酸DJD:degenerative joint disease 退行性关节病(即骨性关节病)DKA:diabetic ketoacidosis 糖尿病酮症酸中毒DLE:discoid lupus erythromatosus 盘状红斑狼疮DM:diabetes mellitus 糖尿病DM:dermatomyositis 皮肌炎DNA:deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸DOC:11-deoxycorticosterone 11-脱氧皮质酮Dopa:dihydroxyphenylalanine 二羟苯丙氨酸,多巴DP:diastolic pressure 舒张压DP:discharge precautions 排出物隔离DPG:diphosphoglyceric acid 二磷酸甘油酸DPN:diphosphopyridine nucleotide 二磷酸吡啶核苷酸(同NAD,即辅酶I)DSA:digital substraction angiography 数字减影血管造影DSCG:disodium cromoglycate 色甘酸钠(过敏反应介质阻释药)DSH:deliberate self harm 蓄意自伤DSM:Dignostic nd Sttisticl Mnul of Mentl Disorders 《精神障碍诊断统计手册》DST:dexamethasone suppression test 地塞米松抑制试验DT:delirium tremens 震颤谵妄DTH:delayed-type hypersensitivity 迟发过敏DTIC:dimethyl imidazole carboxamide 氮烯咪胺(抗癌药)DTP:diphtheria tetanus pertussis 白喉-破伤风-百日咳(三联疫苗)DUB:dysfunctional uterine bleeding 功能失调性子宫出血DVT:deep vein thrombosis 深静脉血栓形成D/W:dextrose in water 葡萄糖液E:enzyme 酶E:estrone 雌酮E:estradiol 雌二醇E:estriol 雌三醇EABV:effective arterial blood volume 有效动脉血容量EACA:epsilon-aminocaproic acid 6-氨基己酸(纤溶酶激活剂抑制药)EAC-rosette:erythrocyte-antibody-complement rosette 红细胞-抗体-补体玫瑰花结EAE:experimental allergic encephalomyelitis 实验性变应性脑脊髓炎EBA:epidermolysis bullosa acquisita 获得性大疱性表皮松解症EBP:eosinophilic basic protein 嗜酸细胞碱性蛋白EBV:Epstein-Barr virus 爱泼斯坦-巴尔二氏病毒ECF:extracellular fluid 细胞外液ECF-A:eosinophil chemotactic factor of anaphylaxis 过敏反应嗜酸细胞趋化因子ECG:electrocardiogram 心电图ECHO:echocardiography 超声心动图ECHOvirus:enteric cytopathogenic human orphan virus 人类肠道细胞病变孤儿病毒ECM:external cardiac massage 胸外心脏按压ECM:erythema chronicummigrans 慢性游走性红斑(见LD)ECT:electroconvulsive therapy 电惊厥疗法,电抽搐疗法(即电休克疗法)ECT:emission computed tomography发射计算机断层成像EDD:expected date of delivery 预产期EDTA:ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid 依地酸(金属解毒药)EEG:electroencephalogram 脑电图EF:ejection fraction 射血分数EFA:essential fatty acid 必需脂肪酸EGD:esophagogastroduodenoscopy 食管胃十二指肠镜检EGF:epidermal growth factor 表皮生长因子EGRI:enterogastric reflux index 肠胃反流指数EIA:enzyme immunoassay 酶免疫测定EKC:epidemic keratoconjunctivitis 流行性角结膜炎EKG:electrocardiogram 心电图ELISA:enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay 酶联免疫吸附测验EM:electron microscope 电镜EMB:ethambutol 乙胺丁醇(抗结核药)EMG:electromyogram 肌电图EMSS:emergency medical service system 急诊医学勤务系统END:endorphin 内啡肽ENL:erythema nodosum leprosum 麻风结节性红斑(反应)ENT:ear,nose and throat 耳鼻喉EOP:endogeneous opioid peptide 内源性阿片肽EP:epinephrine 肾上腺素EP:electrophoresis 电泳EP:endogenous pyrogen 内源致热源EP:endorphin 内啡肽EP:enteric precautions 肠道隔离EPEC:enteropathogenic E.coli 肠致病性大肠杆菌EPO:erythropoietin 红细胞生成素(即REF)EPS:expressed prostatic secretion 前列腺按摩液ERCP:endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogr aphy 内窥镜逆行胰胆管造影E-rosette:erythrocyte rosette 红细胞玫瑰花结ERP:effective refractory period 有效不应期 ERP:estrogen receptor protein 雌激素受体蛋白ERPF:effective renal plasma flow 有效肾血浆流量ERV:expiratory reserve volume 补呼气容积ESR:erythrocyte sedimentation rate 红细胞沉降率,血沉ESRD:end-stage renal disease 终期肾疾病ETEC:enterotoxigenic E.coli 产肠毒素大肠杆菌EXP:excretion precautions 排泄物隔离f:respiratory frequency 呼吸频率F:folic acid 叶酸Fab:antigen-binding fragment 抗原结合片断(免疫球蛋白)FAD:flavin adenine dinucleotide 黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸(黄酶辅基)FAS:fetal alcohol syndrome 胎儿酒精综合征Fc:crystalizable fragment 结晶片断(免疫球蛋白)FDA:U.S.Food and Drug Administration 美国食物药品局FDP:fibrinogen degradation products 纤维蛋白降解产物FEV:forced expiratory volume in 1 second 第一秒用力呼气量FFA:free fatty acid 游离脂肪酸FFM:fat-free mass 不含脂肪物质FH:tetrahydrofolate 四氢叶酸FIA:fluoroimmunoassay 荧光免疫测定Flu:influenza 流行性感冒FMD:foot and mouth disease 口蹄疫FMF:familial mediterranean fever 家族性地中海热FMN:flavin mononucleotide 黄素单核苷酸(黄酶辅基)FMS:fibromyalgia syndrome 纤维肌痛综合征FN:fibronectin 纤维粘连蛋白FNA:fine needle aspiration biopsy 细针吸取活检FRC:functional residual capacity 功能残气量FSH:follicle-stimulating hormone 促滤泡激素FTA-ABS:fluorescent treponemal antibody-absorption 荧光螺旋体抗体吸收(试验)5-FU:5-fluorouracil 5-氟尿嘧啶(抗癌药)FUO:fever of unknown origin 无明热FVC:forced vital capacity 用力肺活量G-:gram negative 革兰氏阴性G+:gram positive 革兰氏阳性GABA:gamma-aminobutyric acid γ氨基丁酸GAG:glycosaminoglycan 糖氨聚糖(即粘多糖)Gal:galactose 半乳糖GALT:gut-associated lymphatic(lymphoid)tissue肠道相关淋巴组织GBS:Guillain-Barr syndrome 吉兰-巴雷二氏综合征GERD:gastroesophageal refux disease 胃食管反流病GF:growth factor 生长因子GFR:glomerular filtration rate 肾小球过滤率GGT:gamma-glutamyl t ransferase γ-谷氨酰转移酶GH:growth hormone 生长激素GI:gastrointestinal 胃肠GIP:gastric inhibitory peptide 抑胃肽Glc:glucose 葡萄糖Gln:glutamine 谷酰胺Glu:glutamic acid 谷氨酸Gluc:glucuronic acid 葡萄糖醛酸Gly:glycine 甘氨酸GN:glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎GN:glomerulonephropathy 肾小球肾病GNB:gram-negative bacilli 革兰氏阴性杆菌GnRH:gonadotropin-releasing hormone 促性腺激素释放激素GP:glycoprotein 糖蛋白G6PD:glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase 6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶GRH:GH-releasing hormone 生长激素释放激素GSD:glycogen storage disease 糖原贮积病GSH:glutathione(reduced) 谷胱甘肽(还原型)GSSG:glutathione(oxidized) 谷胱甘肽(氧化型)GTD:gestational trophoblastic diseases 妊娠性滋养细胞疾病GTT:glucose tolerance test 葡萄糖耐量试验GU:genitourinary 泌尿生殖GVH:graft-versus-host 移植物抗寄主(疾病)Gy:gray 戈瑞(放射吸收剂量)HA:hemagglutination 血细胞凝集HACE:high-altitude cerebral edema 高原脑水肿HACH:hypertensive atherosclerotic cerebral hemorrhage 高血压性动脉硬化性脑出血HAI:hemagglutination-inhibition 血凝抑制HA(N)E:hereditary angioneurotic edema 遗传性血管神经性水肿HAPE:high-altitude pulmonary edema 高原肺水肿HAT:hypoxanthine,aminopterin,thymidine 次黄嘌呤-氨基蝶呤-胸腺嘧啶核苷(培养基)HAV:hepatitis A virus 甲型肝炎病毒HB:heart block 心传导阻滞HbA:adult hemoglobin 成人型血红蛋白HBcAg:hepatitis B core antigen 乙型肝炎核心抗原HBE:His bundle electrocardiogram 希氏束心电图HBeAg:hepatitis B eantigen 乙型肝炎e抗原HBIG:hepatitis B immune globulin 乙型肝炎免疫球蛋白HbF:fetal hemoglobin 胎儿型血红蛋白HbS:sickle hemoglobin 血红蛋白S,镰状细胞血红蛋白HBsAg:hepatitis Bsurface antigen 乙型肝炎表面抗原HBV:hepatitis B virus 乙型肝炎病毒HCD:heavy chain disease 重链病hCG:human chorionic gonadotropin 人类绒毛膜促性腺激素HCL:hairy cell leukemia 毛细胞白血病HCT(Hct):hematatocrit 血细胞比容(即PCV)HCV:hepatitis C virus 丙型肝炎病毒HD:Hodgkin's disease 何杰金氏病,霍奇金氏病HD:hemodialysis 血液透析HDL:high-density liporotein 高密度脂蛋白HDN:hemolytic disease of newborn 新生儿溶血病HDV:hepatitis D virus 丁型肝炎病毒HE:hematoxylin eosin 苏木精伊红(染色剂)HE:hypertensive encephalopathy 高血压性脑病HEV:hepatitis E virus 戊型肝炎病毒HF:hepatic failure 肝功能衰竭HF:Hageman factor 哈格曼氏因子(凝血因子)HF:hemorrhagic fever 出血热HFA:Health for All “人人享受健康服务”HFRS:hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome 肾综合征出血热(即流行性出血热)HGG:human gamma globulin 人丙种球蛋白HGPRT:hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase 次黄嘌呤-鸟嘌呤磷酸核糖转移酶(嘌呤回收途径)HHNK:hyperglycemic,hyperosmotic nonketotic coma高血糖高渗性非酮症性昏迷5-HIAA:5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid 5-羟基吲哚乙酸(5-羟色胺脱氨产物)His:histidine 组氨酸HIV:human immunodeficiency virus 人类免疫缺陷病毒(即HTLV-和LAV,为AIDS 病原体)HLA:human leukocyte antigen 人白细胞抗原HLP:hyperlipoproteinemia 高脂蛋白血症HMG:human menopausal gonadotropin 人绝经期促性腺激素HMG-CoA:hydroxymethyl glutaryl CoA 3-羟-3-甲基-戊二酰辅酶A(合成酮体和胆固醇的中间产物)HMM:hexamethymelamine 六甲密胺(抗癌药)HMP:hexose monophosphate 磷酸己糖(支路)HMWK:high molecular weight kininogen 高分子激肽原hnRNA:heterogeneous nuclear RNA 核异质核糖核酸HPA axis:hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis 下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴HPETE:hydroperoxy-eicosatetraenoic acid 氢过氧二十碳四烯酸(合成白细胞三烯的中间产物)HPV:human papilloma virus 人类乳头瘤病毒HR:heart rate 心率HS:heparin sulfate 硫酸肝素HSE:herpes simplex encephalitis 单纯疱疹脑炎HSP:Henoch-Schnlein purpura 享舍二氏紫癜(即过敏性紫癜)5-HT:5-hydroxytrptamine(serotnin) 5-羟色胺(血清素)HTLV:human T cell leukemia virus 人类T细胞白血病病毒HTLV:human T lymphotropic virus 嗜人T淋巴细胞病毒(同前,另名)HU:hydroxyurea 羟基脲(抗癌药)HUS:hemolytic-uremic syndrome 溶血性尿毒症综合征HVA:homovanillic acid 高香草酸(多巴胺代谢产物)HX:histiocytosis X 组织细胞增生症XH-Y:histocompatibility antigen 组织相容性抗原Y(其结构基因位于Y染色体)HZ:herpes zoster 带状疱疹IBD:inflammatory bowel disease 炎症性肠道疾病IBS:irritable bowel syndrome 肠道激惹综合征IC:inspiratory capacity 深吸气量IC:immune complex 免疫复合物ICD:intracranial pressure 颅内压ICD:Interntionl Clssifiction of Diseses 国际疾病分类ICF:intracellular fluid 细胞内液ICG:indocyanine green 吲哚氰绿(试验)(肝排泌功能试验)ICS:immotile cilia syndrome 纤毛不动综合症ICU:intensive care unit 监护中心Id:idiotype 独特型ID:intradermal 皮内IDDM:insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus 胰岛素依赖性糖尿病IDL:intermediate-density lipoprotein 中等密度脂蛋白IDU:idoxuridine 碘苷,疱疹净(抗病毒药)IE:infective endocarditis 感染性心膜炎IEC:invasive E.coli 侵袭性大肠杆菌IEP:immunoelectrophoresis 免疫电泳IF:inhibiting factor 抑制因子IFA:immune fluorescence antibody 免疫荧光抗体IFA:indirect fluorescent antibody 间接荧光抗体IGF-1:insulin-like growth factor I 胰岛素样生长因子I(即SMC)IgG:immunoglobin G G型免疫球蛋白IGT:impaired glucose tolerance 糖耐量低减IHA:indirect hemagglatination 间接血凝(试验)IL:interleukin 白细胞介素ILD:interstitial lung disease 肺间质病Ile:isoleucine 异亮氨酸IM:infectious mononucleosis 传染性单核细胞增多症IM:intramuscular 肌内IMD:immunologically mediated diseases 免疫机制介导疾病INH:isonicotinic acid hydrazide(isoniazid) 异烟肼INQ:index of nutritional quality 营养质量指标IPD:inflammatory pelvic disease 盆腔炎IPF:idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis 特发性肺间质纤维化IPH:idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis 特发性肺含铁血黄素沉着症IPPV:intermittent positive pressure ventilation 间歇正压通气给氧IQ:intelligence quotient 智商Ir:immune response 免疫应答(基因)IRD:immune renal disease 免疫性肾病iRNA:informational RNA 信息核糖核酸IRV:inspiratory reserve volume 补吸气容积Is:immune suppressor 免疫抑制(基因)ISG:immune serum globulin 免疫血清球蛋白ITP:idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura 特发性血小板减少性紫癜ITP:inosine triphosphate 三磷酸肌苷IU:international unit 国际单位IUD:intra-uterine device 宫内节育器IUI:intra-uterine insemination 宫腔内人工授精IV:intravenous 静脉内IVF:in vitro fertilization 体外受精IVP:intravenous pyelogram 静脉肾盂造影JCA:juvenile chronic arthritis 青年慢性关节炎JE:Japanese encephalitis 日本脑炎JEV:Japanese encephalitis vaccine 日本脑炎疫苗JGA:juxtaglomerular apparatus 近血管球复合体K cells:killer cells 杀伤细胞Kb:kilobase 纤碱基Km:Michaelisconstant 米氏常数17-KS:17-ketosteroid 17-酮类固醇17-KGS:17-ketogenic steroid 17-生酮类固醇KS:Kaposi's hemorrhagic sarcoma 卡波济氏出血性肉瘤KUB:kidney,ureter,bladder 肾、输尿管及膀胱(平片)LABD:linear IgA bullous dermatosus 线状免疫球蛋白A大疱性皮肤病LAH:left anterior hemiblock 左前分支阻滞LAK cell:lymphokine activated killer cell 淋巴因子活化杀伤细胞LAT:latex agglutination test 乳胶凝集试验LATS:long-acting thyroid stimulator 长效甲状腺刺激素LAV:lymphadenopathy-associated virus 淋巴结病相关病毒(同HIV)LBM:lean body mass 不计脂肪体重LBW:low birth weight 低体重(儿)LC:Langerhan's cell 郎格汉斯氏细胞(皮肤免疫细胞),郎格汉斯氏细胞(妊娠滋养细胞)LC:Langhans'cell 郎汉斯氏细胞多核巨细胞LCAR:late cutaneous allergic reactions 晚期变态反应性皮肤反应LCAT:lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase 卵磷脂胆固醇乙酰基转移酶(催化胆固醇脂化)LCM:lymphocytic choriomeningitis 淋巴脉络丛脑膜炎LD:Lyme disease 莱姆病LD body:Leishman-Donovan body 利士曼-多诺万二氏小体LD:median lethal dose 半数致死量LDCF:lymphocyte-derived chemotactic factor 淋巴细胞趋化因子LDH:lactate dehydrogenase 乳酸脱氢酶LDL:low-density lipoprotein 低密度脂蛋白LE:lupus erythematosus 红斑狼疮Leu:leucine 亮氨酸LGA:large-for-gestational-age 大于胎龄(儿)LGV:lymphogranuloma venerum 性病性淋巴肉芽肿LH:leuteinizing hormone 黄体生成素LL:lepromatous leprosy 瘤型麻风LP:lumbar puncture 腰椎穿刺LPAM:1-phenylalanine mustard 左旋苯丙氨酸氮芥LPH:left posterior hemiblock 左后分支阻滞β-LPH:β-lipotropic hormone β-促脂素LPL:lipoprotein lipase 脂蛋白脂酶LPS:lipopolysaccharide 脂多糖LRI:lower respiratory illness 下呼吸道病LS:life support 生命支持LSD:lysergic aciddiethylamide 赖瑟酸二乙胺(致幻剂)LT:leukotriene 白细胞三烯LT:lymphotoxin 淋巴毒素LUF syndrome:luteinized-unruptured follicle syndrome 黄体化卵巢未破综合征LVSW:left ventricular stroke work 左心室每搏功Lyb:lymphocyte antigen on B cells B淋巴细胞表面抗原(鼠)Lys:lysine 赖氨酸Lyt:lymphocyte antigen on T cells T淋巴细胞表面抗原(鼠)βM:βmicroglobulin β微球蛋白MAC:membrane attack complex 膜攻击复合物(补体活化产物)MAF:macrophage arming(activating)factor 巨噬细胞武装(活化)因子MAI:Mycobcterium vium-intrcellulre 鸟-胞内分支杆菌MAMA:midarm muscle area 中臂肌肉面积MAO:monoamine oxidase 单胺氧化酶MAOI:monoamine oxidase inhibitor 单胺氧化酶抑制药MBC:minimal bactericidal concentration 最低杀菌浓度MBC:maximal breathing capacity(MVV) 最大换气量(同MVV)MBD:minimal brain damage 轻微脑损伤(即多动综合征)MBF:myocardial blood flow 心肌血流量MBP:myelin basic protein 髓鞘碱性蛋白MIP:maximal inspiratory pressure 最大吸气压力MCGN:mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis 系膜毛细血管性肾小球肾炎(同MPGN)MCH:mean corpuscular hemoglobin 平均红细胞血红蛋白含量MCHC:mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度MCLS:mucocutaneons lymph node syndrome 皮肤粘膜淋巴结综合征(即川崎氏病)MCNS:minimal change nephrotic syndrome 微小病变性肾病综合征MCP:metacarpophalangeal 掌指(关节)MCTD:mixed connective tissue disease 混合结缔组织病MCV:mean corpuscular volume 平均红细胞体积MD:muscular dystrophy 肌肉营养不良MDS:myelodysplastic syndrome 骨髓异常增生综合征MEA:multiple endocrine adenomatosis 多发性内分泌腺瘤(同MEN)MEFV:maximal expiratory flow volume 最大呼气流量MEN:multiple endocrine neoplasia 多发性内分泌腺瘤(同MEA)MET:metabolic equivalent 梅脱(代谢当量)Met:methione 甲硫氨酸,蛋氨酸MetHb:methemoglobin 高铁血红蛋白MF:myelofibrosis 骨髓纤维化MF:mycosis fungoides 蕈样霉菌病(即蕈样肉芽肿)MG:myasthenia gravis 重症肌无力MGN:membranous glomerulonephritis 膜性肾小球肾炎MHC:major histocompatibility complex 主要组织相容性复合物MI:mitral insufficiency 二尖瓣关闭不全MI:myooardial infarction 心肌梗死MIC:minimum inhibitory concentration 最低抑制浓度MIF:migration inhibitory factor (单核-巨噬细胞)移动抑制因子MIF:Mllerian inhibitory factor 米勒氏管抑制因子MIG:measles immune globulin 麻疹免疫球蛋白MIT:monoiodotyrosine 一碘酪氨酸MLD:minimum lethal dose 最小致死量MLR:mixed lymphocyte response 混合淋巴细胞反应MM:myeloid metaplasia 骨髓外化生MMEF:maximum mid-expiratory flow 最大呼气中期流量MMM:myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia 骨髓纤维化伴髓外化生MoAb:monoclonal antibody 单克隆抗体6-MP:mercaptopurine 6-巯基嘌呤(抗癌药)MPGN:membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis 膜增殖性肾炎(同MCGN)MPO:myeloperoxidase 髓过氧化物酶MPS:mononuclear phagocyte system 单核吞噬细胞系统MPS:mucopolysaccharidoses 粘多糖病MR:mental retardation 精神发育迟滞MR:mitral regurgitation 二尖瓣反流MR:myelography 脊髓造影MRI:magnetic resonance imaging 磁共振成像MS:mitral stenosis 二尖瓣狭窄MS:multiple sclerosis 多发性硬化MSH:melanocyte-stimulating hormone 促黑素细胞激素,促黑素MSOF:multiple system organ failure 多发性系统器官衰竭MTP:metatarsophalangeal 跖趾(关节)MTX:methotrexate 氨甲蝶呤MVA:mevalonic acid 甲羟戊酸(合成胆固醇的中间代谢物)MVV:maximal voluntary ventilation 最大通气量(同MBC)m:macrophage 巨噬细胞N:neuraminidase 神经氨酸酶NA:noradrenaline 去甲肾上腺素NA:neutralizing antibody 中和抗体NAD:nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(oxidized) 烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(同DPN,即辅酶)NADP:nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(oxidized)烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(同TPN,即辅酶)NARES:non-allergic rhinitis with eosinophilia 嗜酸细胞增多性非变应性鼻炎NBT:nitroblue tetrazolium 亚硝基蓝四氮唑NCF-A:neutrophil chemotactic factor ofanaphylaxis 过敏反应嗜中性细胞趋化因子NDI:nephrogenic diabetes insipidus 肾源性尿崩症NE:norepinephrine 去甲肾上腺素NEC:nerotizing enterocolitis 坏死性小肠结肠炎NGU:nongonococcal urethritis 非淋病性尿道炎NIDDM:noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus 非胰岛素依赖性糖尿病NIH:U.S.National Institutes of Health 美国国立卫生研究所NK cell:natural killer cells 天然杀伤细胞NMR:nuclear magnetic resonance 核磁共振(同MRI)NPN:nonprotein nitrogen 非蛋白氮NPT:nocturnal penile tumescence 夜间阴茎勃起NREM:nonrapid-eye-movement 非快眼动(睡眠)NS:nephrotic syndrome 肾变综合征NSAID:nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug 非甾体抗炎药OA:osteoarthritis 骨性关节炎OA:orotic acid 乳清酸(合成嘧啶的中间产物)OAF:osteoclast activating factor 破骨细胞活化因子OC:oral contraceptive 口服避孕药OCG:oral cholecystography 口服造影剂胆囊造影OGTT:oral glucose tolerance test 口服糖耐量试验17-OH CS:17-hydroxycorticosteroid 17-羟皮质类固醇OLD:obstructive lung disease 阻塞性肺疾病OPV:oral(live attenuated virus)polio vaccine(Sabin) 口服脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗(萨宾氏)ORS:oral rehydration solution 口服补水溶液OS:opening snap 开瓣音OT:old tuberculin 旧结核菌素OTC:over-the-counter 非处方(药),柜台(药)P:atrial deploration(ECG wave) 心房除极波(心电图)P:proline 脯氨酸-p:short arm of chromosome 染色体短臂P:properdin 备解素(补体活化旁路途径)P:pulmonic second sound 肺动脉瓣第二音PA:pernicous anemia 恶性贫血PCO:arterial carbon dioxide pressure 动脉血三氧化碳分压PAF:platelet-activating factor 血小板活化因子PAH:para-aminohippurate 对氨基马尿酸(肾血浆流量测定)PAM:pyridine aldoxime methiodide 解磷定(有机磷解毒药)PAM:primary amebic meningoencephalitis 原发性阿米巴脑膜脑炎PAM:pulmonary alveolar macrophage 肺泡巨噬细胞PAN:polyarteritis nodosa 结节性多动脉炎PCO:arterial oxygen pressure 动脉血氧分压PO:alveolar oxygen pressure 肺泡氧分压PAP:prostatic acid phosphatase 前列腺酸性磷酸酶Pap:Papanicolaou 巴氏(染色)(找瘤细胞)PAS:para-aminosalicylic acid 对位氨基水杨酸PAS:periodic acid-Schiff(reaction) 过碘酸希夫氏(反应)PAWP:pulmonary arterial wedge pressure 肺小动脉嵌顿压PBC:primary biliary cirrhosis 原发性胆汁性肝硬变PBG:porphobilinogen 卟吩胆色素原PBI:protein-bound iodine 蛋白结合碘PC:phosphatidylcholine 磷脂酰胆碱PCA:passive cutaneous anaphylaxis 被动皮肤过敏反应PCD:plasma cell dyscrasia 浆细胞病PCG:phonocardiography 心音图PCH:paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria 阵发性寒冷性血红蛋白尿PCM:protein-calorie malnutrition 蛋白质能量营养不良PCO syndrome:polycystic ovarian syndrome 多囊卵巢综合征PCP:Pneumocystis crinii pneumonia 卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎,卡氏肺囊虫肺炎PCR:polymerase chain reaction 聚合酶链锁反应PCV:packed cell volume 血细胞压积(同HCT)PD:peritoneal dialysis 腹腔透析PDA:patent ductus arteriosus 动脉导管未闭PDGF:platelet-derived growth factor 血小板源生长因子PDT:photodynamic therapy 光动力学治疗PE:physical examination 体格检查,体检PECT:positron emission computed tomography 正电子发射计算机断层成像PEEP:positive end-expiratory pressure 呼气终末正压给氧PEFR:peak expiratory flow rate 呼气高峰流量PEG:pneumoencephalography 气脑造影PET:positron emission tomography 正电子发射断层成像PFNA:percutaneons fine needle aspiration 经皮细针抽吸PG:prostaglandin 前列腺素PGI:prostacyclin 前列腺环素PGL:persistent generalized lymphadenopathy 持续性全身淋巴腺病(艾滋病)PGN:proliferative glomerulonephritis 增殖性肾小球肾炎PH:portal hypertension 门静脉高压PHA:passive hemagglutination 被动血细胞凝集作用PHC:primary health care 初级卫生保健Phe:phenylalanine 苯丙氨酸PI:phosphatidylinositol 磷脂酰肌醇PI:protective isolation(reverse isolation) 保护性隔离(反向隔离)PID:pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎PIE:pulmonary infiltration with eosinophilia 嗜酸细胞增多性肺浸润PIF:prolactin inhibiting factor 泌乳素抑制因子PIH:pregnancy-induced hypertension 妊娠高血压PIP:proximal interphalangeal 近端指(趾)间(关节)PIT:plasma iron transport rate 血浆铁周转率PKD:polycystic kidney disease 多囊性肾病PK reaction:Prausnitz-Kstner reaction 普库二氏反应(同PCA)PKU:phenylketonuria 苯丙酮尿症PM:polymyositis 多发性肌炎PMA:progressive mucular atrophy 进行性肌萎缩PML:progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy 进行性多灶性脑白质病PMN:polymorphonuclear neutrophilic leukocyte 多形核嗜中性白细胞PMR:polymyalgia rheumatica 多发性风湿性肌痛PMS:premenstrual syndrome 经前综合征PMT:premenstrual tension 经前紧张症PMV:prolapse of mitral valve 二尖瓣脱垂PN:polyarteritis nodosa 结节性多动脉炎PNH:paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria 阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿PNS:partial nonprogressing stroke 非进行性部分中风PNS:peripheral nervous system 周围神经系统PNT:papulonecrotic tuberculid 丘疹坏死性结核疹P.O.:per os 经口POMC:pro-opiomelanocortin 内啡肽-促黑素-促皮质素前体POMR:problem-oriented medical record 以问题为中心的医案记录PP:pellagra preventive 抗糙皮病(因子)(即烟酰胺和烟酸)PP:periodic paralyses 周期性麻痹PP:pancreatic polypeptide 胰多肽PPD:purified protein derivative 纯蛋白衍化物(精制结核菌素)PPLO:pleuropneumonia-like organism 类胸膜肺炎微生物PR interval:PR间期(心电图)PRA:plasma renin activity 血浆肾素活性(同PRC)PRC:plasma renin concentration 血浆肾素浓度(同PRA)PRF:prolactin releasing factor 泌乳素释放因子PRIH:prolactin release-inhibiting hormone 泌乳素释放抑制激素PRIST:paper radio-immuno-sorbent test 试纸放射免疫吸附试验PRL:prolactin 泌乳素Pro:proline 脯氨酸PROM:premature rupture of the membrane 胎膜早破PRP:progesterone receptor protein 孕酮受体蛋白PRPP:phosphoribosy1 pyrophosphate 焦磷酸磷酸核糖(合成嘌呤、嘧啶和辅酶&的前体)PSA:psoriatic arthritis 银屑病关节炎PSE:portal-systemic encephalopathy 门-体循环性脑病PSGN:poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis 链球菌感染后肾小球肾炎PSP:phenolsulfonphthalein 酚磺肽,酚红PSS:progressive systemic sclerosis 进行性系统性硬化症PST:phthalylsulfathiazole 酞磺噻唑PS(V)T:paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia阵发性室上性心动过速PT:prothrombin time 凝血酶原时间PTA:plasma thromboplastin antecedent(factorⅪ)血浆凝血活酶前体(凝血因子Ⅺ)PTC:plasma thromboplastin component(factorⅨ ) 血浆凝血活酶组分(凝血因子Ⅸ)PTC:percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram 经皮肝穿刺胆道造影PTCA:percutaneous transluminal coronaryangioplasty 经皮穿刺冠状动脉管腔内成形术PTH:parathyroid hormone 甲状旁腺素PTT:partial thromboplastin time 部分凝血活酶时间PTU:propylthiouracil 丙基硫氧嘧啶PV:plasma volume 血浆容积PV:polycythemia vera 真性红细胞增多症PVR:peripheral vascular resistance 周围血管阻力PWM:pokeweed mitogen 美洲商陆有丝分裂原PXE:pseudoxanthoma elasticum 弹性假黄瘤PZA:pyrazinamide 吡嗪酰胺(抗结核药)PZI:protamine zine insulin 鱼精蛋白锌胰岛素-q:long arm of chromosome 染色体长。

医药行业英文字母缩写

医药行业英文字母缩写

检验报告单
Certificate of analysis
化学需氧量
Chemical Oxygen Demand
顾客导向过程
Customer Oriented Processes
控制计划
Control Plan
要径法
Critical Path Method
过程能力指数
Process capability index
美国联邦法规
Code of federal regulations
菌落形成单位
Colony forming unit
现行药品生产质量管理规范
Current good manufacuring practice
在线清洗
Clean in place
机器能力指数
Machine Capability Index
清洁验证计划
Cleaning validation plan
限制驱导式排程法
Drum-Buffer-Rope
分布式控制系统
Distributed control system
详细设计说明
Detailed design specification
成熟度验证
Design Maturing Testing
医药行业英文字母缩写
全称
英文名
实施作业制预算制度
Activity-Based Budgeting
作业制成本制度
Activity-Based Costing
作业制成本管理
Activity-Base Management
药品不良反应
Adverse Drug Reaction
空调机组
Air handing unit

医学英文缩写一览表

医学英文缩写一览表

医院日常用品、设备英文单词•Stethoscope[听诊器]•Sphygmomanometer (Blood pressure gauge)[血压计] •Thermometer[体温表]•Tongue depressor (spatula)[压舌板]•Needle[针头]•Syringe[注射器]•Cotton stick (ball)[棉签(球)]•Bandage[绷带]•Elastic bandage[弹力绷带]•Esmarch`s bandage[橡皮绷带]•Tourniquet[止血带]•Gauze[纱布]•Adhesive plaster[橡皮膏]•Dressing[敷料]•Splint[夹板]•Rubber glove[橡皮手套]•Sand bag[沙袋]•Ice bag[冰袋]•Hot water bottle[热水瓶]•Bedpan[便盒]•Urinal[尿壶]•Catheter[导尿管]•Rectal tube[肛管]•Dilator[扩张器]•Gastric tube[胃管]•Lavage tube[洗胃管]•Oxygen tube (cylinder)[吸氧管]•Sengstaken-Blakemore tube[三腔二囊管]•Visual testing chart[视力表]•Incubator[保温箱]•Plaster bed[石膏床]•Sheet[被单]•Bedding[被褥]•Blanket[毛毯]•Diaper[尿布] •Pillow case[枕套]•Bedside table[床头柜]•Towel[毛巾]•Basin[脸盒]•Comb[梳子]•Tooth-paste[牙膏]•Tooth-brush[牙刷]•Rubber cushion[橡皮圈]•Air cushion bed[气垫床]•Scale[台秤]•Flashlight[电筒]•Scissors[剪刀]•Tray[托盘]•Sputum cup[痰杯]•Test tube[试管]•Infusion support[输液架]•Infusion drip monitor[输液滴速监护仪] •Micropump[微泵]•Operating table[手术台] •Shadowless lamp[无影灯]•Slit lamp[裂隙灯]•Scalpel[手术刀]•Silk sutures[丝线]•Rubber drainage[引流管] •Operating gown[手术衣]•Overalls[工作服]•Operating sheet[手术床单]•Mask[口罩]•Hemostatic forceps[止血钳]•Needle forceps (holder)[持针钳] •Dressing forceps[敷料钳]•Smooth forceps[无齿镊]•Tissue forceps[组织镊]•Anesthesia machine[麻醉机] •Electrocardiograph[心电图机]•X-ray machine[X线机]•Ventilator[呼吸机]•Suction[吸引器]•Tractor[牵引器]•Rescue carrigae[抢救车]•Stretcher[担架]•Bedside monitor[床边监护仪]•Defibrillator[除颤仪]•Ambulance[救护车]•Pacemaker[起搏器]•Hyperbaric oxygen chamber[高压氧仓]•Otoscope[耳镜]•Rhinoscope[鼻镜]•Ophthalmoscope[眼底镜]•Esophagoscope[食道镜]•Bronchofiberscope[纤支镜]•Gastrofiberscope[纤维胃镜]•Proctoscope[直肠镜]•Peritoneoscope[腹腔镜]•Sigmoidoscope[结肠镜]•Cystoscope[膀胱镜]•Microscope[显微镜]•Thoracentesis set[胸穿包]•Lumbar puncture set[腰穿包]•Bone marrow puncture set[骨穿包] •Abdominocentesis set[ [腹穿包]•Venosection set[静切包]•Transfusion set[输血包]•Refrigerator[冰箱]•Microwave oven[微波炉]•Blood pressure monitor[血压监护仪]•Automatic blood pressure meter( ABPM)[自动血压机]医学英文缩写一览表【单词缩写】aa.-of each[各]•Ab.-antibody[抗体]•abd.-abdomen[腹部] •ABG-arterial blood gas[动脉血气]•abn.-abnormal[异常]•ABp-arterial blood pressure[动脉压]•Abs.-absent[无]•abstr.-abstract[摘要]•a.c.-before meals[饭前]•Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]•ACH.-adrenal cortical hormone[肾上腺皮质激素] •ACT.-active coagulative time[活化凝血时间] •ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic[促肾上腺皮质激素] •ad.(add.)-adde[加]•ad effect.-ad effectum [直到有效]•ADH.-antidiuretic hormone[抗利尿激素]•ad lib-at liesure[随意]•adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]•ad us est.-for external use[外用]•af.-atrial fibrillation[房颤]•aF.-atrial flutter[房扑]•A/G ratio.-albumin-globulin ratio[白-球蛋白比] •AIDS.-acquired immune deficiency syndrome[爱滋病] •al.-left ear[左耳]•alb.-albumin[白蛋白]•AM.-before noon[上午]•amb.-ambulance[救护车]•amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]•ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]•anal.-analgesic[镇痛药]•ap.-before dinner[饭前]•appr.(approx.)-approximately [大约]•AR.-aortic regurgitation[主闭]•AS.-aortic stenosis[主狭]•ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]•ASD.-atrial septal defect[房缺]•AST.-aspartate transaminase[谷草转氨酶]•atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]•ATS.-antitetanic serum[抗破伤风血清]•av.-average[平均]•Ba.-Barium[钡]•BBT.-basal body temperature[基础体温]•BCG.-bacille Calmette- Guerin[卡介苗]•biblio.-biliography[参考文献]•bid.-twice a day[每日二次]•b.m.-basal metabolism[基础代谢]•Bp.-blood pressure[血压]•bpm-baets per minute[次/分]•BS.-blood sugar[血糖]•BW.-body weight[体重]•C.- centigrade[摄氏温度计]•CA.-carcinoma[癌]•Cal.-cancer[癌]•Cal. –calorie[卡]•Cap. –capsule[囊]•C.B.C-complete blood count[血常规]•CC.-chief complaint[主诉]•CC. list.-critical condition list[病危通知单]•CCU.- Coronary care unit[冠心病监护室]•CD.-caesarean delivered[剖腹产]•CDC.-calculated date of confinement[预产期]•CEA.-carcinoembryonic antigen[癌胚抗原]•CG.-control group[对照组]•CK.-creatine kinase[肌酸激酶]•Cl.-centilitre[毫开]•cm.-centimetre[毫米]•CNS.-central nervous system[中枢神经系统]•Co.-compound[复方]•contra.-contraindicated[禁忌]•CT.- computerized tomography[计算机断层扫描]•C.V-curriculum vitae[简历]•DBp-diastolic blood pressure[舒张压]•DD.- differential diagnosis[鉴别诊断]•dept.-department[科]•diag.-diagonsis[诊断]•DIC-disseminate intravascular coagulation[弥漫性血管内凝血]•dl.-deciliter[分升]•DM.-diabetic mellitus[糖尿病]•DM.-diastolic murmur[舒张期杂音]•D.O.A-dead on arrival[到达时已死亡]•DOB.-date of birth[出生日期]•Dr.-doctor[医生]•DIW.-dextrose in water[葡萄糖液]•D-5-W,-5% dextrose in water[5%葡萄糖液]•DU-duodenal ulcer[十二指肠溃疡]•ECG.(EKG.)- electrocardiograph[心电图]•ECHO .-echogram[超声]•EDD.(EDC)-expected date of delivery (confinement)[预产期]•ENT. –ears, nose and throat[五官科]•EMG. –electromyogram[肌电图]•ER. –emergency room[急诊室]•et al.-and elsewhere[等等]•etc. –and so forth[等等]•F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit [华氏]•F- Female[女性]•F.B.S.- fasting blood sugar[空腹血糖]•FDP.-fibrinogen degradation products[纤维蛋白原降解产物]•FFA. –free fatty acid[游离脂肪酸]•FUO. –fever of unknown origin[不明原因发热] •FX. –fracture [骨折]•GH. –growth hormone[生长素]•GI.- gastrointestinal[消化]•GITS. –gastrointestinal therapy system[胃肠治疗系统]•gtt. –drops[滴]•GU.- gastric ulcer[胃溃疡]•Hb. –hemoglobin[血红蛋白]•HBp.-high blood pressure[高血压]•HCG. –human choroionic gonadotropic hormone[人绒毛膜促性腺激素]•HDL.- high density lipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]•HR.-heart rate[心率]•ht.-height[身高]•HTN.-hypertension[高血压]•Hx.-history [病历]•Hypo.-hypodermic injection[皮下注射]•IABP.-intra –aortic balloon pacing[主动脉内囊反搏] •I/O.-intake and output [进出量]•ICU. –intensive care unit[重症监护病房]•ie. –that is [即]•Ig. –immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]•Im. –iutramuscular[肌内的]•INH.- inhalation[吸入]•INH.- isoniazid[异烟肼]•Inj.- injection[注射]•Int.- intern[实习生]•IP.- in-patient[住院病入]•Iu.- international unit[国防单位]•IV.-intravenously[静脉内]•J.- joule[焦耳][肾、输尿管和膀胱]•LBp.-low blood pressure [低血压]•LC. –laparoscopic cholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊切除术]•LDL.-Low density lipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]•Liq. –liquid[液体]•LMP.- last menstrual period[未次月经]•LP. –lumbar puncture[腰穿]•M. –male[男性]•MCD.-mean corpuscular diameter[平均红细胞直径] •MCH.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin[平均红细胞血红蛋白量]•MCHC.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration[平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度]•MCV.-mean corpuscular volume[平均红细胞体积] •MI.-myocardial infarction[心梗]•min.-minute[分] •mixt。

医学英语缩写一览表

医学英语缩写一览表

医学英语缩写一览表(按第一个字母顺序排列)•aa.-of each[各]•Ab.-antibody[抗体]•abd.-abdomen[腹部]•ABG-arterial blood gas[动脉血气]•abn.-abnormal[异常]•ABp-arterial blood pressure[动脉压]•Abs.-absent[无]•abstr.-abstract[摘要]•a.c.-before meals[饭前]•Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]•ACH.-adrenal cortical hormone[肾上腺皮质激素]•ACT.-active coagulative time[活化凝血时间]•ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic[促肾上腺皮质激素]•ad.(add.)-adde[加]•ad effect.-ad effectum [直到有效]•ADH.-antidiuretic hormone[抗利尿激素]•ad lib-at liesure[随意]•adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]atherosclerosis[͵æθərəuskliə'rəusis] 动脉粥样硬化angina pectoris[æn'dӡaɪnə'pektərɪs] 心绞痛•ad us est.-for external use[外用]•af.-atrial fibrillation[房颤]•aF.-atrial flutter[房扑]•A/G ratio.-albumin-globulin ratio[白-球蛋白比]•AIDS.-acquired immune deficiency syndrome[爱滋病]•al.-left ear[左耳]•alb.-albumin[白蛋白]•AM.-before noon[上午]•amb.-ambulance[救护车]•amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]•ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]•anal.-analgesic[镇痛药]•ap.-before dinner[饭前]•appr.(approx.)-approximately [大约]•AR.-aortic regurgitation[主闭]•AS.-aortic stenosis[主狭]•ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]•ASD.-atrial septal defect[房缺]•AST.-aspartate transaminase[谷草转氨酶]•atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]•ATS.-antitetanic serum[抗破伤风血清]•av.-average[平均]•Ba.-Barium[钡]•BBT.-basal body temperature[基础体温]•BCG.-bacille Calmette- Guerin[卡介苗]•bibl io.-biliography[参考文献]•bid.-twice a day[每日二次]•b.m.-basal metabolism[基础代]•Bp.-blood pressure[血压]•bpm-baets per minute[次/分]•BS.-blood sugar[血糖]•BW.-body weight[体重]•C.- centigrade[摄氏温度计]•CA.-carcinoma[癌]•Cal.-cancer[癌]•Cal. – calorie[卡]•Cap. – capsule[囊]•C.B.C-complete blood count[血常规]•CC.-chief complaint[主诉]•CC. list.-critical condition list[病危通知单]•CCU.- Coronary care unit[冠心病监护室]•CD.-caesarean delivered[剖腹产]•CDC.-calculated date of confinement[预产期]•CEA.-carcinoembryonic antigen[癌胚抗原]•CG.-control group[对照组]•CK.-creatine kinase[肌酸激酶]•Cl.-centilitre[毫开]•cm.-centimetre[毫米]•CNS.-central nervous system[中枢神经系统]•Co.-compound[复方]•contra.-contraindicated[禁忌]•CT.- computerized tomography[计算机断层扫描]•C.V-curriculum vitae[简历]•DBp-diastolic blood pressure[舒压]•DD.- differential diagnosis[鉴别诊断]•dept.-department[科]•diag.-diagonsis[诊断]•DIC-disseminate intravascular coagulation[弥漫性血管凝血] •dl.-deciliter[分升]•DM.-diabetic mellitus[糖尿病]•DM.-diastolic murmur[舒期杂音]•D.O.A-dead on arrival[到达时已死亡]•DOB.-date of birth[出生日期]•Dr.-doctor[医生]•DIW.-dextrose in water[葡萄糖液]•D-5-W,-5% dextrose in water[5%葡萄糖液]•DU-duodenal ulcer[十二指肠溃疡]•ECG.(EKG.)- electrocardiograph[心电图]•ECHO .-echogram[超声]•EDD.(EDC)-expected date of delivery (confinement)[预产期] •ENT. – ears, nose and throat[五官科]•EMG. – electromyogram[肌电图]•ER. – emergency room[急诊室]•et al.-and elsewhere[等等]•etc. – and so forth[等等]•F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit [华氏]•F- Female[女性]•F.B.S.- fasting blood sugar[空腹血糖]•FDP.-fibrinogen degradation products[纤维蛋白原降解产物]•FFA. – free fatty acid[游离脂肪酸]•FUO. – fever of unknown origin[不明原因发热]•FX. – fracture [骨折]•GH. – growth hormone[生长素]•GI.- gastrointestinal[消化]•GITS. – gastrointestinal therapy system[胃肠治疗系统]•gtt. – drops[滴]•GU.- gastric ulcer[胃溃疡]•Hb. – hemoglobin[血红蛋白]•HBp.-high blood pressure[高血压]•HCG. – human choroionic gonadotropic hormone[人绒毛膜促性腺激素] •HDL.- high density lipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]•HR.-heart rate[心率]•ht.-height[身高]•HTN.-hypertension[高血压]•Hx.-history [病历]•Hypo.-hypodermic injection[皮下注射]•IABP.-intra – aortic balloon pacing[主动脉囊反搏]•I/O.-intake and output [进出量]•ICU. – intensive care unit[重症监护病房]•ie. – that is [即]•Ig. – immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]•Im. – iutramuscular[肌的]•INH.- inhalation[吸入]•INH.- isoniazid[异烟肼]•Inj.- injection[注射]•Int.- intern[实习生]•IP.- in-patient[住院病入]•Iu.- international unit[国防单位]•IV.-intravenously[静脉]•J.- joule[焦耳]•K.U.B- Kidney,ureter and bladder[肾、输尿管和膀胱]•LBp.-low blood pressure [低血压]•LC. – laparoscopic cholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊切除术]•LDL.-Low density lipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]•L iq. – liquid[液体]•LMP.- last menstrual period[未次月经]•LP. –lumbar puncture[腰穿]•M. –male[男性]•MCD.-mean corpuscular diameter[平均红细胞直径]•MCH.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin[平均红细胞血红蛋白量]•MCHC.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration[平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度] •MCV.-mean corpuscular volume[平均红细胞体积]•MI.-myocardial infarction[心梗]•min.-minute[分]•mixt。

中华护理杂志中华护理教育可直接使用的缩略语

中华护理杂志中华护理教育可直接使用的缩略语

《中华护理杂志》《中华护理教育》可直接使用的缩略语
英文缩略语
ADL(日常生活活动能力)
AIDS(获得性免疫缺陷综合征)
BMI(体质指数)
CCU(心脏监护病房)
COPD(慢性阻塞性肺疾病)
CPR(心肺复苏)
CT(计算机体层摄影)
CVC(中心静脉导管)
CVP(中心静脉压)
DIC(弥漫性血管内凝血)
DSA(数字减影血管造影技术)
(吸入氧浓度)
FiO
2
GCS(格拉斯哥昏迷评分)
Hb(血红蛋白)
HBsAb(乙肝表面抗体)
HBsAg(乙肝表面抗原)
HBV(乙型肝炎病毒
HCV(丙型肝炎病毒)
HIV(人类免疫缺陷病毒)
ICU(重症监护病房)
MRI(磁共振成像)
OSCE(客观结构化临床考试)
(动脉血二氧化碳分压)
PaCO
2
(动脉血氧分压)
PaO
2
PBL(以问题为基础的教学法)
PDCA(计划-执行-检查-处理)PEEP(呼气末正压)
PICC(经外周穿刺中心静脉导管)RBC(红细胞)
(动脉血氧饱和度)
SaO
2
SpO
(经皮血氧饱和度)
2
WBC(白细胞)
WHO(世界卫生组织)
中文缩略语
B超(B型超声)
彩超(彩色超声)
电镜(电子显微镜)
放疗(放射治疗)
化疗(化学药物治疗)
活检(活组织检查)
局麻(局部麻醉)
全麻(全身麻醉)
体检(体格检查)
胸片(胸部X线片)
腰穿(腰椎穿刺)
胸穿(胸腔穿刺)。

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaJump to: navigation, search[hide]v ·d ·eMedical abbreviations0–9A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZLatin abbreviations·Prescription abbreviations·Acronyms in healthcare·Abbreviations for medical organisations and personnel·Acronyms for diseases and disordersThe following is a partial list of acronyms commonly used in health care. The terms listed are used within the health care systems of various countries.[1] ContentsA B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZThis list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.[edit] A∙A&E Accident and Emergency Department∙AAAHC Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care∙AAHSA American Association of Homes and Services for the Aging ∙AAMA American Association of Medical Assistants∙AAMC American Association of Medical Colleges∙AAPC American Academy of Professional Coders∙AAPCC adjusted average per capita cost∙AAPS American Association of Physicians and Surgeons∙AAPI American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin∙ABMT Autologous Bone Marrow Transplant∙ACA Affordable Care Act of 2010∙ACF Administration for Children and Families [edit] I∙IADL Instrumental Activities of Daily Living∙IBNR Incurred But Not Reported∙ICD-9-CM International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modifications∙ICD-10-CM International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modifications∙ICD-10-PCS International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Procedure Coding System∙ICDA International Classification of Diseases, Adopted∙ICF Intermediate care facility∙ICN International Council of Nurses∙ICNP International Classification for Nursing Practice∙ACHE American College of Healthcare Executives∙ACO Accountable care organization∙ACOG American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists ∙ACS American Cancer Society∙ADA American Dietetic Association∙ADA American Dental Association∙ADA American Diabetes Association∙ADA Americans with Disabilities Act∙ADHD attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder∙ADL activities of daily living∙ADR adverse drug reaction∙ADSA American Dental Society of Anesthesiology∙AFDC Aid to Families with Dependent Children∙AFMA African Medical Association∙AHA American Hospital Association∙AHA American Heart Association∙AHCA American Health Care Association∙AHDI Association for Healthcare Documentation Integrity∙AHEC area health education center∙AHIMA American Health Information Management Association ∙AHIP America's Health Insurance Plans∙AHRQ Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality∙AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome∙AMA American Medical Association∙AMANET African Malaria Network Trust∙AMGA American Medical Group Association∙ICU Intensive Care Unit∙ICF/MR Intermediate Care Facility for the Mentally Retarded∙ICPC International Classification of Primary Care∙IDA Indian Dental Association∙IDS Integrated delivery system∙IHI Institute for Healthcare Improvement∙IMG International medical graduate∙IMO Irish Medical Organisation∙INHS Inland Northwest Health Services∙IOM Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of the Sciences∙IPA Independent Practice Association∙IPHF International Public Health Forum∙IRM Information Resource Management∙ISN Integrated Services Network[edit] J∙JAMA Journal of the American Medical Association∙JCAHO Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations∙JIPHF Journal of International Public Health Forum[edit] KThis section is empty. You can help by adding to it.[edit] L∙LDH Lactic dehydrogenase∙LIS Low Income Subsidy or Laboratory Information System∙LMT Licensed Massage Therapist∙AMIA American Medical Informatics Association∙ANA American Nurses Association∙AOA American Optometric Association∙AOA American Osteopathic Association∙AOTA American Occupational Therapy Association∙APA Administrative Procedures Act∙APA American Psychiatric Association∙APA American Pharmaceutical Association∙APA American Psychological Association∙APC Ambulatory Payment Classification∙APDRG All Patient Diagnosis Related Groups∙APHA American Public Health Association∙APHA American Protestant Hospital Association∙APTA American Physical Therapy Association∙ASA American Society of Anesthesiology∙ASC Ambulatory Surgery Center∙ASCP American Society for Clinical Pathology∙ASHICE Reporting patient's condition – Age Sex History Injury/Illness Consciousness ETA∙ASHRM American Society for Healthcare Risk Management∙ASO Administrative Service Organization∙AST Aspartate aminotransferase∙ASTHO Association of State and Territorial Health Officials∙AWP average wholesale price∙AYUSH Department of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy ∙LOS Length of Stay∙LPN Licensed Practical Nurse∙LSC Life Safety Code∙LSIT Life Sciences Information Technology ∙LTC Long Term Care∙LVN Licensed V ocational Nurse∙LVRS Lung volume reduction surgery∙LWBS Left without being seen[edit] M∙MA Medical Assistant; Medicare Advantage∙MAAC Maximum Allowable Actual Charge∙MAF Medical Assistance Facility∙MAP Medical Audit Program∙MAPD Medicare Advantage Prescription Drug Plan∙MCAT Medical College Admission Test∙MCH Maternal and Child Health Program∙MCI Medical Council of India∙MCO Managed Care Organization∙MD Medical Doctor∙MEDLARS Medical Literature and Analysis Retrieval System ∙MedPAC Medicare Payment Advisory Commission∙MEPS Medical Expenditure Panel Survey∙MET Multiple Employer Trust∙MEW A Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangement∙MDH Medicare-dependent Hospital∙MHC Managed Health Care[edit] B∙BAN Bachelor of Arts in Nursing∙BBA Balanced Budget Act of 1997∙BBRA Balanced Budget Refinement Act of 1999∙BCA Blue Cross Association∙BCBSA Blue Cross Blue Shield Association∙BHCS Baylor Health Care System, Dallas, TX∙BI-RADS Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System Atlas∙BP Blood Pressure∙BPM Beats Per Minute∙BPHC Bureau of Primary Health Care∙BRFSS Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System[edit] C∙CABG Coronary artery bypass grafting∙CAD Coronary Artery Disease∙CAH Critical Access Hospital∙CAHPS Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems∙CAM Complementary and Alternative Medicine∙CAP College of American Pathologists, Community Action Program, or Community Access Program∙CARF Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities∙CAT Computerized Axial Tomography∙CBO Congressional Budget Office∙CCA Cost Consequence Analysis∙CCHIT Certification Commission for Healthcare Information Technology ∙MHA Master's in Health Care Administration∙MI Myocardial Infarction∙MLR Medical Loss Ratio∙MLT Medical Laboratory Technician∙MMIS Medicaid Management Information System∙MMRA Metropolitan Medical Response System∙MRHFP Medicare Rural Hospital Flexibility Program∙MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging∙MRSA Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus infections ∙MSA Medical Savings Account or Metropolitan Statistical Area ∙MSN Master of Science in Nursing∙MT Medical Technologist∙MUA/MUPs Medically Underserved Areas/Populations[edit] N∙NACo National Association of Counties∙NACCHO National Association of County and City Health Officials∙NCHS National Center for Health Statistics∙NASHP National Academy for State Health Policy∙NASMD National Association of State Medicaid Directors∙NCQA National Committee for Quality Assurance∙NEJM New England Journal of Medicine (standard PubMed abbreviation is N Engl J Med)∙NGA National Governors Association∙NGC National Guidelines Clearinghouse∙NHIN National Health Information Network[2]∙NHS National Health Service∙CCHP Consumer Choice Health Plan∙CCM Certified Case Manager∙CCRN Critical Care Registered Nurse∙CCU Coronary Care Unit∙CCU Critical Care Unit∙CDA Clinical Document Architecture∙CDif Clostridium Difficule∙CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention∙CDR Clinical Data Repository∙CDR Chronic Disease Register∙CDU Clinical Decisions Unit∙CERTs Centers for Education and Research on Therapeutics∙CEO Campaign to End Obesity∙CHAMPUS Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services∙CHAMPV A Civilian Health and Medical Program - Veterans Administration∙CHC Community Health Center∙CHER Community Health Education & Resources∙CHHA Certified Home Health Agency∙CHIME College of Health Information Management Executives∙CHF Congestive Heart Failure∙CHI Consolidated Health Informatics∙CHMIS Community Health Management Information System∙CHS Certified in Healthcare Security∙CICU Cardiac Intensive Care Unit ∙NHSC National Health Savings Corps∙NICU Neonatal Intensive Care Unit∙NIH National Institutes of Health∙NIMH National Institute of Mental Health∙NIOSH National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health ∙NKDA No Known Drug Allergies∙NLM National Library of Medicine∙NMA Nigerian Medical Association∙NMF Nigerian Medical Forum∙NP Nurse Practitioner∙NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking∙NPS National Pharmaceutical Stockpile∙NRHA National Rural Health Association∙NUM Nurse Unit Manager[edit] O∙OAA Old Age Assistance∙OASDHI Old Age Survivors, Disability, and Health Insurance Program ∙OBRA Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act∙OD Overdose or the right eye (from the Latin)∙ODS Organized Delivery System∙OMB Office of Management and Budget∙OPD Outpatient Department∙OPHP Office of Public Health Preparedness∙OS The left eye (from the Latin)∙OSHA Occupational Health and Safety Administration[edit] P∙CIS Clinical information system∙CLIA Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments Act∙CMA Cost Minimization Analysis∙CME Continuing Medical Education∙CMHC Community Mental Health Center∙CMO Career Medical Officer∙CMO Chief Medical Officer∙CMP Competitive Medical Plan∙CMS Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services∙CMT Certified Medical Transcriptionist∙CNA Certified Nursing Assistant∙CNS Central nervous system∙COB coordination of benefits∙COBRA Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act∙COG Council of Governments∙COI Cost of Illness Analysis∙COLA Cost of Living Allowance∙COMPASS Community Participation for Action in the Social Sector (Nigeria)∙CON Certificate of Need∙CONQUEST Computerized Needs-Oriented Quality Measurement Evaluation System∙COPC Community Oriented Primary Care∙COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease∙COTH Council of Teaching Hospitals∙CPA Certified Public Accountant ∙PA Physician Assistant∙PACU Post Anesthesia Care Unit *∙PAHO Pan American Health Organization∙PBM Pharmacy Benefits Manager∙PCCM Primary Care Case Management∙PCP Primary Care Physician∙PCT NHS Primary Care Trust∙PDI Professional Development Institute∙PDP Prescription Drug Plan∙PDQS Partnership Defined Quality of Service *∙PHO Physician-Hospital Organization∙PHS Public Health Service∙PIAPHP Partners in Information Access for Public Health Professionals ∙PICC Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter *∙PICU Pediatric Intensive Care Unit∙POS Place of Service∙PMPM Per Member Per Month∙PMP Per Million Population∙PPA Preferred Provider Arrangement∙PPO Preferred Provider Organization∙PPS Prospective Payment System∙PSN Provider Sponsored Network∙PSO Provider Sponsored Organization[edit] Q∙QALY Quality-Adjusted Life Year∙QAPI Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement Program∙CPHA Commission on Professional and Hospital Activities∙CPI Consumer Price Index∙CPOE Computerized Physician Order Entry∙CPOE Computerized Prescription Order Entry∙CPR Customary, Prevailing, and Reasonable∙CPR Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation∙CPT-4Current Procedural Terminology, Forth Edition∙CQuIPS Center for Quality Improvement and Patient Safety∙CRNA Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist∙CRVS California Relative Value Studies∙CT Computerized Tomographic (scanners)∙CCRAS Central Council for Research in Ayurveda and Siddha[edit] D∙DD Developmental Disability∙DDS Doctor of Dental Surgery∙DEA Drug Enforcement Agency∙DDM Doctor of Dental Medicine∙DHHS Department of Health and Human Services∙DME Durable Medical Equipment∙DMO Disease Management Organization∙DO Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine∙DOA Dead On Arrival∙DOS Date Of Service∙DR ABC Primary Survey –Danger Response Airway Breathing Circulation∙DRG Diagnosis Related Group ∙QARI Quality Assurance Reform Initiative∙QD Each day, usually in prescriptions.∙QIO Quality Improvement Organization∙QISMC Quality Improvement System for Managed Care ∙QuIC Quality Interagency Coordination Task Force[edit] R∙RAN Rural Area Computer Network∙RBRVS Resource-Based Relative Value Scale∙RCT Randomized Clinical Trial or Randomized Controlled Trial∙RD Registered Dietician∙RFE Reason For Encounter∙RHC Rural Health Clinic∙RICE Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation (Alternatively) Rest, Immobilize, Cole, Elevate∙RIS Radiology Information System∙RRC Rural Referral Centers∙RUG Resource Utilization Groups∙RWJF Robert Wood Johnson Foundation∙RN Registered Nurse∙RMO Resident Medical Officer∙RHIT Registered Health Information Technician∙RHIA Registered Health Information Administrator[edit] S∙SAMPLE Signs/Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past history, Last meal, Events leading up to (First aid secondary survey questions) ∙SAMSHA Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration∙DSH Disproportionate Share Hospital∙DSM-IV Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition∙DTC Direct to Consumer∙DUR Drug Utilization Review∙DVM Doctor of Veterinary Medicine[edit] E∙EBM Evidence-Based Medicine∙ECF Extended Care Facility∙ED Emergency Department∙EDI Electronic Data Interchange∙EEG Electroencephalogram∙EHR Electronic health record∙ELS Emergency Life Support∙EMG Electromyogram∙EMR Electronic medical record∙EMS Emergency Medical Services∙EMTALA Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act∙EPA Exclusive Provider Arrangement∙EPA Environmental Protection Agency∙EPC Evidence-Based Practice Center∙EPO Exclusive provider organization∙EPSDT Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment Program ∙ER Emergency Room∙ERCP Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography∙ERISA Employee Retirement Income Security Act ∙SBA Skilled Birth Attendant∙SCH Sole Community Hospitals∙SCHIP State Children's Health Insurance Program ∙SEP Special Enrollment Period∙SDMC Statistical and Data Management Center ∙SFDA State Food and Drug Administration∙SGR Sustainable Growth Rate∙SHEA State Health Expenditure Account∙SJA St John Ambulance∙SOB Shortness of Breath∙SNF Skilled Nursing Facility∙SNIP Strategic National Implementation Process ∙SNP Special Needs Plan∙SSF Sjögren's Syndrome Foundation∙SSI Supplemental Security Income∙SSRI Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor[edit] T∙TANF Temporary Assistance for Needy Families∙TPA Third Party Administrator[edit] U∙UNICEF United Nations Children's Fund∙USAID United States Agency for International Development ∙USP U.S. Pharmacopeia[edit] V∙VIRHN Vertically Integrated Rural Health Network [edit] W∙ESI Employer-sponsored Insurance∙ESRD End Stage Renal Disease∙ET Expenditure Target∙ETA Estimated Time of Arrival[edit] F∙FACCT The Foundation for Accountability∙FAH Federation of American Hospitals∙FAHIMA Fellow of the American Health Information Management Association∙FDA Food and Drug Administration∙FEHBP Federal Employees Health Benefits Program∙FFDCA Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act∙FICA Federal Insurance Contributions Act∙FIPH Fellow International Public Health, honoris∙FMAP Federal Medical Assistance Percentages∙FMG Foreign Medical Graduate∙FMLA Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993∙FNP Family Nurse Practitioner∙FPL Federal poverty level∙FTC Federal Trade Commission∙FQHC Federally Qualified Health Center∙FY Fiscal Year∙FSA Flexible Spending Account∙FHT Fetal Heart Tones[edit] G∙GAO Government Accountability Office ∙WHO World Health Organization∙WHRN Whole Health Resource Network∙WRAIR Walter Reed Army Institute of Research[edit] XThis section is empty. You can help by adding to it. [edit] YThis section is empty. You can help by adding to it. [edit] Z∙GDP Gross Domestic Product∙GHAA Group Health Association of America∙GME Graduate Medical Education∙GOS General Ophthalmic Services∙GP General Practitioner[edit] H∙HAART Highly active antiretroviral therapy∙HCBS Home and Community Based Services∙HCFAP Healthcare Facilities Accreditation Program∙HCPCS Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System∙HCUP Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project∙HDHP High-deductible Health Plan∙HEDIS Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set∙HH Home Health∙HIE Health Information Exchange∙HIFA Health Insurance Flexibility and Accountability∙HIM Health information management∙HIMSS Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society ∙HIPAA Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act∙HIPC Health Insurance Purchasing Cooperative∙HIPDB Healthcare Integrity and Protection Data Bank∙HIPPS Health information prospective payment system∙HISPC Health Information Security and Privacy Collaboration ∙HIS Health information system∙HIT Health information technology∙HITSP Healthcare Information Technology Standards Panel∙HAV, HBV, HCV Hepatitis A, B, C, respectively.∙HIV Human immunodeficiency virus∙HL7Health Level 7∙HME Home medical equipment∙HMO Health Maintenance Organization∙HMSA Health Manpower Shortage Area∙HOPPS Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System∙HPI History of present illness∙HPSAs Health Professional Shortage Areas∙HRQL Health Related Quality of Life∙HRA Health Risk Assessment∙HRA Health Reimbursement Account∙HRH Human resources for health∙HRHIS Human resources for health information system∙HRSA Health Resources and Services Administration∙HSA Health Savings Account∙HSA Health Service Area∙HSA Health Systems Agency∙HSE Health Service Executive∙HTA Health technology assessment[edit] References1.^Health Care Acronyms, All Acronyms, Accessed 19/11/082.^/portal/server.pt?open=512&objID=1142&parentname=CommunityPage&parentid=4&mode=2 [edit] External links∙Smart Define - Healthcare Related Abbreviations∙Bible Health - Health care Related ArticlesRetrieved from "/wiki/Acronyms_in_healthcare" Categories: Healthcare | Lists of abbreviations。

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