非谓语形式
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• If time permits, we’ll go out for a picnic. • Time permitting, we’ll go out for a picnic.
动词不定式
• To get more money to support his family, he had to work fourteen hours a day.
After finishing
• Having finished his work, he had a rest.
• If I am given more time, I’ll do it better.
If given
• Given more time, I’ll do it better. • HAfatevrinbeginbgeteaknentaken good care of, he is better
非谓语动词的一些注意的问题
• 动词不定式 • 动词-ing形式 • 动词的过去分词
宾语补足语
• e.g. find + O. + adj./adv. + 介词短语 + do + doing + done
• He found himself being taken care of in the room.
He found them playing games outside.
动词在介词后面的形式
• 介词 + doing
He is fond of reading.
• 介词 + being done He isn’t fond of being
laughed at in public.
• The local government prevented the factories from polluting the rivers.
• The children came in with their hands holding some small flags.
来自百度文库
• If more time is given, the work will be done better.
• More time given, the work will be done better.
Thank you!
• The local government prevented the rivers from being polluted.
动词-ing和过去分词作时间、条件、原因状语
While walking
• Walking in the street, he met one of his friends.
now.
• The children came in, singing.
• The children came in, followed by their nurses.
• The children came in with some small flags held in their hands.
• The film will begin in a few minutes. They were seated one by one to enjoy it.
• The film had been on for five minutes. They sat there, enjoying it. sat there and enjoyed it.
• His mother has him do some housework every day. =His mother has some housework done by him every day. =He is made to do some housework every day.
The End
• He was too tired to walk that far.
• He was tall enough to reach the book on the top of the shelf.
• The government asks us to protect the wildlife. =We are asked to protect the wildlife. =The government asks the wildlife to be protected.
动词不定式
• To get more money to support his family, he had to work fourteen hours a day.
After finishing
• Having finished his work, he had a rest.
• If I am given more time, I’ll do it better.
If given
• Given more time, I’ll do it better. • HAfatevrinbeginbgeteaknentaken good care of, he is better
非谓语动词的一些注意的问题
• 动词不定式 • 动词-ing形式 • 动词的过去分词
宾语补足语
• e.g. find + O. + adj./adv. + 介词短语 + do + doing + done
• He found himself being taken care of in the room.
He found them playing games outside.
动词在介词后面的形式
• 介词 + doing
He is fond of reading.
• 介词 + being done He isn’t fond of being
laughed at in public.
• The local government prevented the factories from polluting the rivers.
• The children came in with their hands holding some small flags.
来自百度文库
• If more time is given, the work will be done better.
• More time given, the work will be done better.
Thank you!
• The local government prevented the rivers from being polluted.
动词-ing和过去分词作时间、条件、原因状语
While walking
• Walking in the street, he met one of his friends.
now.
• The children came in, singing.
• The children came in, followed by their nurses.
• The children came in with some small flags held in their hands.
• The film will begin in a few minutes. They were seated one by one to enjoy it.
• The film had been on for five minutes. They sat there, enjoying it. sat there and enjoyed it.
• His mother has him do some housework every day. =His mother has some housework done by him every day. =He is made to do some housework every day.
The End
• He was too tired to walk that far.
• He was tall enough to reach the book on the top of the shelf.
• The government asks us to protect the wildlife. =We are asked to protect the wildlife. =The government asks the wildlife to be protected.