英语 否定句
否定句的常见形式和用法
否定句的常见形式和用法中学英语表达否定含义的句式形式多样，用法灵活。
准确地掌握与否定相关的语句形式和用法，有助于提高英语阅读理解的准确性。
本文就中学英语中否定句的常见形式和用法总结如下：一、常见否定句：否定副词not, seldom, never, hardly, rarely, nowhere等与谓语动词连用。
例如：I’m afraid that I can not attend your party this weekend. 恐怕这个周末我不能参加你们的聚会。
I can hardly understand what he said just now. 我不能理解他刚才所说的话。
注意：这些否定副词用于句首时，主句要使用倒装语序。
例如：Seldom does he go to work late. 他很少上班迟到。
Nowhere else can you find such a beautiful sunset. 你在别的地方不能见到如此美丽的日落。
Never in my life have I heard such nonsense! 我这辈子从来没有听过这种废话！二、否定祈使句：由“Don’t 或Never+ 动词原形”所构成。
例如：Don’t give up trying even though it is difficult to learn English!英语虽然难学，但千万别放弃尝试！Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade. 切勿忘恩负义。
Never judge people by their appearance. 不可以貌取人。
三、全部否定：由“否定主语（否定代词或no+名词）+ 肯定谓语”所构成。
例如：Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。
小学英语否定句
44.They are going to the cinema this evening. They aren’t / are not going to the cinema this evening.
11.Lingling can speak good English. Lingling can’t / can not speak good English.
12.The students can play football after school. The students can’t / can not play football after school.
40.Sarah can do Chinese Kung fu. Sarah can’t / can not do Chinese Kung fu.
41.My coat is pretty. My coat isn’t / is not pretty.
42.This is a good film. This isn’t / is not a good film.
25.Amy and I have some nice pictures. Amy and I don’t / do not have some nice pictures.
26.I like painting. I don’t / do not like painting.
27.I go to school on foot. I don’t / do not go to school on foot.
英语否定句
（7）否定词＋否定意义的动词/名词/形容词/副词 英语中有许多词语虽没有被否定词修饰或不 含否定词缀，但它们的意义却完全可能是否定的， 这样的词和否定词连用时也会构成双重否定。 We don't doubt that he will succeed in carrying out the experiment. 我们相信他会做好这个实验。 There is no denying the fact that your action has affected her normal life. 不可否认，你的行为已经影响了她的正常生活。 Comrade Lei Feng was not reluctant to help others. 雷锋同志非常乐于助人。
否定句的翻译
英汉两种语言在表达方法上存在很大 差异，尤其在表达否定概念上，英语 在用词、语法和逻辑等方面与汉语都 有很大不同。有些英语否定句译成汉 语后却变成了肯定形式，而另一些肯 定句型译成汉语后又往往变成否定形 式。翻译时要灵活换，才能准确翻译。
部分否定
表示方法： 一、 all 的否定式：not all…（或：all…not）表示\"并非 都……\"、\"不是所有的都……\masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。 Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长很高。
（2）主语否定＋状语否定
主语否定指主语常由no－word（比如no＋名词、nobody、 none nothing、no one等，这些词被称之为绝对否定词）来担当， 或主语由not来否定。 In some countries no major business is carried on without eye contact, requiring face－to－face conversation. 在有些国家，一切公事都要面对面地进行，需要当面交谈。 There is no success without hard ships.
100个否定句英语
以下是100个否定句的英语句子，希望能对您的学习有所帮助：I don't like coffee.He isn't happy.They aren't coming to the party.She doesn't speak Mandarin.We aren't going to the movies tonight.He doesn't play basketball.She isn't studying French.They don't eat meat.I'm not feeling well.He doesn't like spicy food.She isn't a doctor.They aren't in the same class.We aren't tired yet.He doesn't work on weekends.She isn't married.They don't live in this city.I'm not interested in politics.He doesn't watch horror movies.She isn't a fan of rock music.They don't like to travel by plane.We aren't going to the beach tomorrow.He isn't a good cook.She doesn't own a car.They aren't wearing warm clothes.I don't have any siblings.He isn't a morning person.She isn't a good dancer.They don't study together.We aren't going to the concert tonight.He doesn't have any pets.She isn't a fast runner.They don't speak Spanish fluently.I'm not a fan of spicy food.He doesn't wear glasses.She isn't very tall.They don't like to go out at night.We aren't going to the gym today.He isn't a good singer.She doesn't have any tattoos.They aren't planning a trip to Europe.I don't want to go to the party.He isn't a fan of social media.They don't like to watch TV.We aren't going to eat at that restaurant.He doesn't play video games.She isn't a vegetarian.They don't enjoy hiking.I'm not in the mood for jokes.He isn't interested in history.She isn't very organized.They don't have any children.We aren't going to play tennis tomorrow.He doesn't like to shop.She isn't good at math.They don't like chocolate.I don't have a lot of free time.He isn't a good driver.She isn't a fan of horror movies.They don't enjoy going to the beach.We aren't going to the park today.He doesn't like to cook at home.She isn't very outgoing.They don't listen to classical music.I'm not very good at sports.He isn't a fan of reality TV.She isn't a good public speaker.They don't like spicy food.We aren't going to the museum this weekend. He isn't a fan of pop music.She isn't a morning person.They don't like to go out to eat.I'm not a fan of action movies.He isn't very artistic.She isn't very talkative.They don't like to dance.We aren't going to the park tomorrow.He doesn't enjoy going to the gym.She isn't a fan of rap music.They don't like to stay up late.I don't like to drive in traffic.He isn't good at fixing things.She isn't interested in politics.They don't enjoy going to the movies.We aren't going to the mall today.He doesn't like to swim.They don't like to travel by train.I'm not a fan of the cold weather.He isn't very adventurous.She isn't very patient.They don't like to go to the zoo.We aren't going to the aquarium next week. He doesn't like to go to the doctor.She isn't a fan of heavy metal music.They don't like to go to the club.I'm not very good at playing instruments. He isn't a fan of romantic movies.She isn't very artistic.They don't like to watch sports on TV.。
10个否定句英语
10个否定句英语正确使用否定句在英语学习中是很重要的，它能够使你的英语更加流利，也更加地道。
在本文中，我们将讨论英语中最常见的10个否定句，并讨论它们的用法。
首先，No最常用的否定句，用来表达拒绝或不赞成某人以及反对任何主题。
例如：No, I don want any more tea.（不，我不想再喝茶了。
）当某人表达想法，你可以使用No来表达你不同意的想法。
其次，Never一个重要的否定句，它表达的是永远的否定，意思是从来不。
例如：I never forget your kindness.（我永远不会忘记你的慷慨。
）Never也可以用来描述某种情况或状况永远不会发生。
第三，Nothing一个常用的否定句，它表达的意思是没有任何东西。
例如：I have nothing to say.（我没什么可说。
）Nothing也可以用来表达没有发生任何事情或状态。
第四，Nobody另一个常见的否定句，它表达的意思是没有人。
例如：Nobody can help me.（没有人能帮助我。
）Nobody也可以用来表达没有人可以做某件事。
第五，Nowhere一个常用的否定句，它表达的意思是没有地方。
例如：I can find him anywhere.（我无处可寻。
）Nowhere也可以用来表达某种事物不存在的地方。
第六，Hardly另一个常见的否定句，它表达的意思是几乎不。
例如：I can hardly believe it.我几乎不敢相信。
）Hardly也可以表达某种事情几乎不可能发生或不太可能发生。
第七，Nothing but一个常见的否定句，它表达的意思是除了其他一切，只有一件事发生。
例如：She has nothing but good intentions.（她只有善意的想法。
）Nothing but也可以用来表达仅有一件事情或一种情感发生。
第八，At no time另一个常见的否定句，它表达的意思是某件事永远不会发生。
英语否定句的基本类型
英语否定句的基本类型1 英语否定句英语否定句是表示否定意思的句子，一般包括两无类型：完全否定句和部分否定句。
1.1 完全否定句完全否定句，又称一般否定句，是表示某种事物与客观事实并不符合，需加not、never、nobody、nothing等词语表达的句子，如：I do not like it.（我不喜欢它。
）完全否定句在结构上，一般可用以下三种结构：：(1). 助动词/情态动词+not+主要动词：如He will not sing.（他不会唱歌。
）(2). 助动词/情态动词+ not be +形容词/名词：如This is nota mistake.（这不是一个错误。
）(3). 主语+not+动词d/did/done：如He runs did not come.（他没有来。
）1.2 部分否定句又叫做部分加强否定句，是指句子中否定性词语表达的没有到达极点。
常用的词语有barely, hardly, rarely, scarcely, scarcely, hardly ever等，如：I hardly ever watch TV.（我几乎不看电视。
）部分否定句在结构上，也有三种：(1). 助动词/情态动词+hardly / scarcely/ rarely(almost不常用）+动词原形：如He can hardly speak English.（他几乎不会说英语。
）(2). 主语+hardly/scarcely/rarely(almost不常用）+动词过去式：如She rarely visited the park.（她很少去公园。
）(3). 主语+have/has+hardly/scarcely/rarely（almost不常用）+过去分词：如I have hardly taken the exam.（我几乎没参加过考试。
）以上就是英语中完全否定句和部分否定句的基本类型，当然还有很多否定句的表达方式，都是因人而异。
英语不完全否定句
英语不完全否定句部分否定（不完全否定）的几种方法一、all的否定形式：not all……（all ……not）并非都……（不是所有的都）not all men can be masters. = all men cannot be masters.并非人人都能当头头。
not all bamboo grows tall.并非所有竹子都会长得很高二、both的否定形式：not……both或both……not 并非两个……都……i don’t want both the books我并不是两本书都要。
both (the) windows are not open.两扇窗并不是都开着。
三、every的否定形式：不是每……都not every book is educative. = every book is not educative.不是每本书都有教育意义。
not everyone likes this book。
并非人人都喜欢这本书。
this flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并非随处可见。
四、always的否定形式：并非总是（并非一直……）he is not always so sad .他并非一直都这样悲伤。
五、entirely、altogether、comply、quite的否定形式：不完全……并非完全the business man is never to be entirely trusted.不可以完全信任商人。
he felt not altogether satisfied.他不完全满意。
i don’t agree completely。
我不完全同意。
what he did was not quiet proper.他做得不十分妥当。
六、all the time ……并非一直/未必老是a foolish man doesn’t make a mistake all the time.笨人并不是老是犯错误七、not……and的否定形式：往往是否定and后面的部分he did not speak clearly and correctly。
英语中必须掌握的八种否定形式
英语中的完全否定可以用not, no, never, none, nobody, nothing, neither...nor, nowhere等表示。
如：1.Nothing is difficult for him. 没什么难得到他。
2.Mary never has beef. 玛丽从来不吃牛肉。
3.Neither answer is correct. 两种答案都不对。
二、部分否定英语中表示“全体”意义的代词, 形容词或副词。
如：all, both, altogether, always, completely, every day, everyone, everything, everywhere, every, everybody, many, often等与not搭配时，通常表示部分否定，意思是“并非都是”“不完全是”“不是每个都是”等。
例如：1.Not everyone was amused by these April Fool's jokes. 并不是每个人都觉得这些玩笑有趣。
2.Food likes and dislikes do not always seem related to nutrition. 对食物的好恶似乎并不总与营养有关。
比较：Nothing makes him happy.（全部否定）没有哪一件事情让他开心。
Not everything makes him happy.（部分否定）并不是每一件事都让他开心。
None of the students went to visit the science museum last week.（完全否定）上周并不是所有的学生都去参观了科技博物馆。
Not all of the students went to visit the science museum last week.（部分否定）上周没有一个学生去参观科技博物馆。
否定句 英语 百科
否定句是指对事物作出否定的陈述或表达。
在英语中，否定句通常使用否定词（如no、not、never等）或否定结构（如without、but等）来表达。
以下是一些常见的英语否定句类型：
1. 使用否定词表达否定：例如，“I don't like this book.”（我不喜欢这本书。
）
2. 使用否定结构表达否定：例如，“He can't come without his wife.”（如果没有他妻子，他不能来。
）
3. 使用情态动词表达否定：例如，“You mustn't touch the painting.”（你不可以触摸这幅画。
）
4. 使用助动词表达否定：例如，“He didn't finish his homework.”（他没有完成作业。
）
5. 部分否定：例如，“Not all the students passed the exam.”（并非所有的学生都通过了考试。
）
6. 完全否定：例如，“Nothing in the world is
diff icult for the one who sets his mind to it.”（世上无难事，只怕有心人。
）
7. 转移否定：例如，“He said that he didn't know her.”（他说他不认识她。
）
8. 双重否定：例如，“No one can't help but admire him.”（没有人不佩服他。
）
以上是英语中常见的几种否定句类型，但实际上还有很多
其他的表达方式。
在具体语境中，需要根据具体情况选择合适的表达方式。
英语否定句的公式
英语否定句的公式
一、当句子中含有be动词时
1. 如果句子中有be动词，则在be动词后加not。
2. 如果句子中有情态动词，则在情态动词后加not。
3. 如果句子中没有be动词和情态动词，则在动词前加do或does的否定形式，再加not。
二、当句子中没有be动词和情态动词时
1. 如果句子是一般现在时，则在动词前加don't或doesn't。
2. 如果句子是现在进行时，则在动词前加am/is/are+not。
3. 如果句子是现在完成时，则在have/has后加not。
三、当句子中有助动词have/has/had时
1. 如果句子是现在完成时，则用have/has/had+not。
2. 如果句子是现在完成进行时，则用have/has/had+not+been+doing。
四、当句子中有情态动词should/shouldn't时
1. 如果句子是should+动词原形，则用should+not+动词原形。
2. 如果句子是shouldn't+动词原形，则用shouldn't+动词原形。
五、当句子中有情态动词can/could/may/might时
1. 如果句子是can/could+动词原形，则用can't/couldn't+动词原形。
2. 如果句子是may/might+动词原形，则用may/might not+动词原形。
英语中的八种否定形式,你知道吗
英语中的八种否定形式，你知道吗一.完全否定英语中的完全否定可以用not, no, never, none, nobody, nothing, neither...nor, nowhere等表示。
如：1.Nothing is difficult for him. 没什么难得到他。
2.Mary never has beef. 玛丽从来不吃牛肉。
3.Neither answer is correct. 两种答案都不对。
二.部分否定英语中表示“全体”意义的代词, 形容词或副词。
如：all, both, altogether, always, completely, every day, everyone, everything, everywhere, every, everybody, many, often等与not搭配时，通常表示部分否定，意思是“并非都是”“不完全是”“不是每个都是”等。
例如：1.Not everyone was amused by these April Fool's jokes.并不是每个人都觉得这些玩笑有趣。
2.Food likes and dislikes do not always seem related to nutrition. 对食物的好恶似乎并不总与营养有关。
比较：Nothing makes him happy.（全部否定）没有哪一件事情让他开心。
Not everything makes him happy.（部分否定）并不是每一件事都让他开心。
None of the students went to visit the science museum last week.（完全否定）上周没有一个学生去参观科技博物馆。
初中英语否定句用法归纳
初中英语否定句用法归纳一、用一般否定词not，否定了英语中的绝大多数句子。
1、对be动词的否定，在后面加上not。
He is not a student.2、对谓语动词的否定，根据人称和时态在前面加上助动词don’t, doesn’t, didn’t。
He didn’t watch TV last night.3、对助动词的否定，在后面加上not。
He has not been to Shanghai before.5、对need, dare的否定：need和dare除了可以用作情态动词外，还可以用作普通的行为动词，即除了上表中的否定形式外，还有don’t need to和don’t dare to的否定形式。
在实际运用中需注意。
6、对has/have 的否定：have在现在完成时中为助动词，其否定形式在后面加上not，作为“有”的意思，其否定形式也可以在后面加not，即hasn’t和haven’t，但该用法在课本中没有出现。
所以，不管have作为什么意思，只要不是用作助动词构成现在完成时，其否定形式一律用don’t/doesn’t/didn’t have。
7、不定式的否定：在前面加上not。
即：ask / tell /…sb not to do sth。
8、动名词的否定：在前面加上not。
即：worry about not doing。
9、祈使句的否定：在句首加上Don’t。
如有please，在please后面加上don’t。
Please don’t talk in class.二、通过绝对否定词否定。
此类词如下：never, no, no one, nobody, nothing, nowhere, none, nei ther, neither…nor…, no more, no longer。
☆特别提醒：1、绝对否定词no相当于not…any…。
如no=not any, never=not ever, nothing=not anything, nowhere= not anywhere。
学习笔记-英语否定句完全解析
英语否定概念的表达形式大致可分为两类：显形否定与隐形否定。
显形否定一般借助否定词或含否定意义的句型表达，其否定含义较为直观，故有明否定之称；隐形否定无明显否定词，其否定含义往往要靠上下文或语境来推定，比较难以把握，故有暗否定或间接否定之称。
一、显形否定常用否定词1.no，not，never，none，nobody，nothing，nowhere，neither，nor，neither...nor，but，without，unless，but for，but that，in the absence of，regardless of，instead of，exclusive of，short of，rather than，anything but，any more than，out of the question，would no more...than2.由a-，dis-，il-，im-，ir-，un-，non-，anti-，mal-，under-等前缀及-less，-free，-proof等后缀合成的否定词3.hardly，scarcely，barely，little，few，seldom等半否定词英语中有一种介于完全否定和部分否定之间的“否定”，即基本否定。
所谓基本否定就是在语气上将否定对象基本上否定，即百分之九十以上否定，肯定部分仅占很小部分。
比较：Nobody believes that.（完全否定）Hardly anybody believes that.（基本否定）Not all the people believe that.（部分否定）基本否定的表达方式主要是用不完全否定词hardly,scarcely,rarely,barely,seldom,few,little等，来表达否定意义。
这些词很接近never,not,no,none等词，不过语气较弱，而且在否定意义上留有余地，不象never ,no等词那样绝对。
英语中的否定句
否定句子(Negative Sentences)1 否定句的基本规则在任何语言，我们都有必要造出〝否定〞的句子，在中文，写出否定句子并非难事，1.Verb to be 后面可以直接加not。
例如：He is not a good teacher.Mary was not very happy when she was young.They are not strong boys.Peter is not coming.John is not going to work.2.助动词后面可以直接加not。
例如：He has not written any letter.They will not come.He cannot swim.They should not cry very often.Tom had not eaten any thing before you came.He may never eat cakes in the future.John has not lived here.3.一般句子的动词必须加入do或他的变形。
He does not smoke.He did not go.I do not love sports.You do not like to eat fish.They do not swim very well.We did not see that movie.在英文中，我们可以用have to来代替must，以下是have to的例子：He has to go to Chicago tomorrow.（他明天应该去芝加哥）They had to buy three tickets to go to the concert.（他们必须买三张票去听音乐会）I have to work very hard.（我必须努力工作）含有have to的句子，如要改成否定句子，必须在have to前面加do或它的变形，请看以下的例子：练习将以下的肯定句子改成否定句子：1. I saw your brother last night.2. I like apples.3. She is a beautiful girl.4. They can play violin very well.5. Mr. Chang must answer the following questions.6. He went to see his brother last night.7. He could sing many songs.8. He will buy this car.9. It rained heavily last night.10. I have lived here for three years.11. He has to see his mother.12 . He had to stay here yesterday.2 No, Never和Any的用法要达成否定的意思,有时我们也可以用no和never这些字，no必须跟一个名词，请看下面的例子：1.I saw no students here.2.There are no lakes in this country.3.I have no money.4.I had no choice.5.He has no friends.以上这些例子也可以用not来表示否定的意思，如果用not，则以上的句子应该照下面的方式写；1.I did not see any student here.2.We can not find any lake in this country.3.I do not have any money.4.I did not have any choice.5.He does not have any friends.除以上not之外，never也可以表达否定的意思，以下都是never的例子，请注意never 常用在完成式的句子里：I have never gone there.He has never written any song.They have never washed their clothes.。
英语中的否定句
英语中的否定句exercises● 1. She is no fool.● 2. He is not incapable.● 3. She never comes without bringing some candy for the children.● 4. His pronunciation is not better than mine.● 5. His success is out of the question.● 6. His success is out of question.●7. we cannot exaggerate its importance.●8. I can’t help thinking that he is still alive.●9. It is an ill wind that blows nobody good.●10. They sent him to Coventry.● 1.她很聪明。
● 2. 他很能⼲。
● 3. 她每次来都给孩⼦们带糖果。
● 4. 他的发⾳和我的⼀样糟。
● 5. 他根本不可能成功。
● 6. 毫⽆疑问他会成功。
●7. 我们再怎么强调其重要性都不为过。
●8. 我不禁想到他肯能还活着。
●9. 再糟的事情也会有⼈受益。
●10. 他们都不理睬他。
否定句●There are not a few good sentences in his composition.●There is not a little water in the jar.●It wasn’t half hot there.●It isn’t half rainy today!●Your new car is not half bad.●（说明：not a half 的意思⽐较⿇烦，它⼀般表⽰“很，⾮常”，但如果它后⾯跟的词本⾝是表⽰贬义或否定的，那它的意思就是“⼀点也不”，所以最后⼀句话是：你的新车很不错。
英语怎么改否定句的方法
英语怎么改否定句的方法
英语中改否定句的方法有以下几种：
1. 在be动词后加not：这种方法适合于is、am、are、was、were等句子。
例如：This is a green house. 改为否定句为：This is not a green house.
2. 在谓语动词后加not：这种方法适合于一般动词（如like、dislike、want、hope、expect等）、情态动词（如can、must、may等）和助动词（如have、had、shall等）。
例如：I like ice cream. 改为否定句为：I don't like ice cream.
3. 在助动词后加not：这种方法适合于行为动词（如run、swim、fly等）和动词短语（如enjoy doing sth、forget to do sth等）。
例如：I forget to close the window. 改为否定句为：I forget not to close the window.
4. 使用No或Not来表示否定：这种方法适合于一些形容词（如possible、certain等）和名词（如answer、solution等）。
例如：This is a possible answer. 改为否定句为：This is not a possible answer.
英语中改否定句的方法有很多，可以根据不同的句子和语境来选择合适的方法。
100个否定句英语
100个否定句英语1. I don't like coffee.2. She isn't coming to the party.3. They don't have a car.4. He didn't pass the exam.5. We aren't going on vacation.6. The cat isn't sleeping.7. You don't understand the instructions.8. It's not raining outside.9. He doesn't play the piano.10. She isn't wearing a dress.11. They don't want to go shopping.12. We didn't see the movie.13. It's not hot today.14. You don't need to buy new shoes.15. The dog isn't barking.16. They don't like spicy food.17. He didn't finish his homework.18. She isn't happy with her grades.19. We aren't going to the beach.20. The phone doesn't have a signal.21. I don't believe what you say.22. They aren't eating dinner.23. He didn't win the race.24. She isn't old enough to drive.25. We don't have enough money.26. It's not a good idea to go out tonight.27. You don't have to wake up early tomorrow.28. The baby isn't sleeping through the night.29. They don't know the answer to the question.30. He didn't invite me to the party.31. She isn't wearing makeup.32. We aren't going to the concert.33. It's not sunny today.34. You don't have to do the dishes.35. The bus isn't coming on time.36. They don't like horror movies.37. He didn't pass the driving test.38. She isn't a fan of sports.39. We aren't going to the park.40. It's not safe to walk alone at night.41. You don't need to buy a new phone.42. The bird isn't singing.43. They don't enjoy spicy food.44. He didn't understand the lecture.45. She isn't satisfied with the service.46. We aren't going to the museum.47. It's not easy to learn a new language.48. You don't have to apologize.49. The car isn't starting.50. They don't have time to watch TV.51. He didn't call me back.52. She isn't interested in politics.53. We aren't going to the party.54. It's not fair to blame him.55. You don't have to buy a gift.56. The computer isn't working.57. They don't like to eat vegetables.58. He didn't pass the interview.59. She isn't good at math.60. We aren't going on a trip.61. It's not recommended to eat too much sugar.62. You don't have to wait in line.63. The train isn't running on schedule.64. They don't enjoy going to the gym.65. He didn't play well in the game.66. She isn't available for a meeting.67. We aren't going to the cinema.68. It's not advisable to drive in heavy rain.69. You don't have to cook dinner tonight.70. The clock isn't working properly.71. They don't like spicy food.72. He didn't pass the exam.73. She isn't interested in politics.74. We aren't going to the party.75. It's not fair to blame him.76. You don't need to buy a gift.77. The computer isn't working.78. They don't like to eat vegetables.79. He didn't pass the interview.80. She isn't good at math.81. We aren't going on a trip.82. It's not recommended to eat too much sugar.83. You don't have to wait in line.84. The train isn't running on schedule.85. They don't enjoy going to the gym.86. He didn't play well in the game.87. She isn't available for a meeting.88. We aren't going to the cinema.89. It's not advisable to drive in heavy rain.90. You don't have to cook dinner tonight.91. The clock isn't working properly.92. They don't like seafood.93. He didn't pass the driving test.94. She isn't feeling well today.95. We aren't going to the zoo.96. It's not allowed to smoke here.97. You don't have to hurry.98. The TV isn't working.99. They don't want to go to the party. 100. He didn't get the job offer.。
英语里的否定句
1、一般否定句I don't know this.No news is good news.There is no person (smoke)/not a person/not any person (smoke) in the house.2、特指否定He went to his office, not to see him.I am sorry for not coming on time.I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.3、部分否定All the answers are not rightAll is not gold that glittersI don't know all of them.I can't see everybody/everything.Both of them are not right.4、全体否定None of my friends smoke.I can see nothing/nobody.Neither of them is right.Nothing can be so simple as this.5、延续否定You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.You don't know, I don't know either.He doesn't know English,let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of French.6、半否定句We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singingI know little English. I saw few people.7、双重否定You can't make something out of nothing.What's done cannot be undone.There is no sweet without sweat.No gain without pains.I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.No man is so old but (that) he can learn.8、排除否定Everyone is ready except you.He did nothing but play.But for your help, I couldn't do it.。
中考英语语法知识梳理-否定句
2022年九年级中考英语语法知识梳理否定句否定句对人或事物加以否定的句子称为否定句。
英语的否定句大都用not来表示否定，不同的句子又有不同的否定形式。
1.含有be的否定句如果句子中含有连系动词或助动词be，句子的否定形式在be的后面直接加not。
如：He is not a student.他不是个学生。
We are not in the school.我们没在学校。
I'm not good at English.我不擅长英语。
He was not late for school that day.那天他上学没有迟到。
They were not doing their homework at that time.那时他们不是在做作业。
注意：在否定句中，be与not可以缩写。
is not→isn't；are not→aren't；was not→wasn't；were not→weren't2.含有助动词will，shall，would，have，has，had的否定句如果句子中含有助动词will，shall，would，have，has，had等，则在这些助动词后面直接加not构成否定句。
如：I have not been to the Great Wall.我没有去过长城。
He has not finished his homework yet.他还没有完成作业。
They will not have a meeting next week.下周他们不举行会议。
We would not go there with them.我们不愿意和他们一起去那里。
注意：在否定句中，助动词will，shall，would，have，has，had可与not缩写。
will not→won't；shall not→shan't；would not→wouldn't；havenot→haven't；has not→hasn't；had not→hadn't3.含有情态动词的否定句如果句子中含有情态动词can，may，must，need，could等，则在这些情态动词后直接加not构成否定句。
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否定否定字的表现Not1.My boss did not tell me to wear jeans.My boss told me not to wear jeans.本动词否定>助动词+not+VR不定词否定>not to VR2.Dave is an Australian, not a Austrian.3.I met him on the street, not at the office.4.She loves him not because he is handsome, but because he is warmhearted.Nonot a/an=nonot any=no1.I have no one to count on.I don’t have anyone to count on.2.No students are allowed to enter the room.Nobody is allowed to enter the room.No+单数n,复数n,不可数nNo后面的动词形式看no后的主词Nobody=no one ,one是单数故用is3.He is no genius.他绝非天才I’m no thief.我绝不是小偷Never [be之后,助动词之后VR之前],1.It never snows in the Sahara desert.desert1 ['dezət] n.沙漠 a.荒无人烟的desert2 [di'zə:t] v.遗弃一个词有两个发音音重的是动词dessert n.点心2.You should never walk alone at night.It’s raining cats and dogs outside.Hardly, scarcely ['skεəsli], rarely ['rεəli], seldom [be之后,助动词之后VR之前]1.His success is hardly possible.他的成功几乎是不可能的2.The injured child could scarcely walk.3.I rarely listen to classical music.4.England has seldom won the World Cup.few, little1.Few (people) are satisfied with his answer.2.He showed little interest in math.interest un.部分否定1.Both of my friends did not go abroad for advanced study.Both…not…并非两者都>其中一个去了Neither (None) of my friends went abroad for advanced study. Overseas Chinese 海外华侨Go aboard 上甲板Go abroad 出国2.He did not read all of these comic books.Not…all…并非所有>一部分He did not read any of these comic books.=He read none of these comic books.3.She does not always agree with me.4.Not everybody can be a poet.5.Beautiful flowers do not necessarily smell sweet.not necessarily 未必注意Quite, altogether(完全地), completely, entirely, exactly + not>部分否定双重否定1.You can’t make an omelet(蛋卷) without breaking some eggs.2.It is not unusual for couples(夫妻) to quarrel.夫妻吵架并不稀奇It is usual for couples(夫妻) to quarrel. (力道不够)否定的惯用表现1.He is by no means a fool. 绝非=he is not a fool at all.means 方法,手段 (单复同形)I didn’t mean to say it. 我不是故意的I didn’t mean it. 我不是故意的Look at that mean guy. 卑鄙的家伙By all means 务必,尽一切办法2.Traveling to the moon is no longer a dream.=Traveling to the moon is not a dream any longer.3.You cannot be too careful when you drive at night.再怎么小心也不为过4.It was not long before the earthquake stopped.long before很久以前,多用于完成时态The story had happened long before.故事发生在很久以前I had been there long before. 我很久以前就去过那里。
有时long before可分开理解，before作介词或连词，后接短语或句子。
It was not long before the earthquake stopped.I had waited there long before he arrived. 他来之前，我在那已等了很久。
before long是介词短语，在句中作时间状语，意为“不久之后，立刻”，常用于将来时态，如：I hope we'll meet again before long.我希望不久我们再见面。
The bus is arriving before long. 汽车马上就到了5.I didn’t graduate from university until I was twenty-five.=It was not until I was twenty-five that I graduate from university.6.Babies do nothing but cry.7.I cannot help admiring his courage.=I cannot but admire his courage.8.There is no telling what may happen.=It is impossible to tell what may happen.9.He can ride a motorcycle, not to mention a bicycle.10.The soldier got an order and lost no time in carrying it out.May I take you order now? 现在您要点菜吗?Carry out 执行不用否定字的否定表现1.Who knows what will happen tomorrow? 鬼晓得=No one knows what will happen tomorrow.Who cares?2.This book was too boring for me to read through.3.He would be the last person to tell a lie.他绝不会说谎4.The story he told me was anything but boring.他讲的故事是任何除了无聊>他讲的故事一点也不无聊5.Five hundred dollars for a pair of shoes is far from cheap.很贵6.This district is free from air pollution.7.The view from the window was beautiful beyond description.美得无法形容8.This book is quite above me. (my understanding)超出了我的理解能力9.He is above cheating on a test.不可能作弊10.The alarm clock failed to go off.不会再响了11.Heavy fog kept us from driving fast.阻止…防止…keep fromhinder from ['hində]stop fromprotect fromprevent from12.You had better refrain from alcohol. refrain [,ri:'frein] 避免13.I know better than to do such a thing.我还没有笨到去做那种事.14.We tried to open the door, but in vain.但是办不到vain [vein] adj. 徒劳的；虚荣的；空虚的。