2013版 8A M5U2 by Lucia知识点版
新世纪8A U4 L2 基础知识梳理及综合训练 教师版
精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义辅导科目:英语II.Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当的形式填空opened the___________(debater).2. May I ask a___________(favourite)of you?3. He is the___________(own)of the store.e.g. Group One argued with Group Two about which date to start.e.g. They spent hours in argument about where to go.e.g. Don't treat me as a child.老师们对待学生们很好。
A. doesB. didC. is doingD. will do)9. The clerk at the post office asked Jerry_____B. how did he want to post the letterD. he wanted to post the letter中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面:A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will itA. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going to do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held12. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?Do you know ______ _______ a double room ______?请你告诉我我们外出多长时间好吗?Could you tell me ______ ______ we’re going to be away? Uncle said that he ______ _______ a new novel.A.where the police station isB.what your name isC.which country you come fromD.why you like koalas-Hi,Daning.It's said the famous singer will come to Tai'an.)9. I don't know your answer is right or not.C. whetherD. how) 10. —The animals in the zoo are very cute.B. No, they eat grass A: Why?A: Of course I do. In the country, the air is fresher, the sky is bluer and there are also greener ) 1. Dolphins show their feelings with .B. wordsC. waterD. sounds)2. People can't hear the dolphins' sounds because .B. they are under the waterD. they are very lowfrom 2. g lost in the first place.Take care of your house and yard. Make sure the gate is 3. l all thearound the neighbourhood. Keep it on a leash(皮带)or in a cage. This is also important when you walk your pet., you need to look for it as soon as you can. Look at the places where your pet could be. You should listen carefully, because you might be able to hear it Crying.An elephant's long eyelashes protect its eyes.Its tusks are used to strip bark (树皮) from trees. Tusks are also used for fighting. Its trunk is used to breathe and smell,。
8AU5基础知识
8AUnit5一、词形变化free—freedom die—dead—deathmean—meaning—meaningful none—allbegin—beginning sad—sadly—sadnessserious—seriously main—mainlydanger—dangerous close—closedact—action—active lose—losthunt—hunter wolf—wolveslive—living sell—soldcatch—caught move—movementotherwise—or meet--meetingfeel—feeling spell—spellingdiscuss—discussion invite—invitationcelebrate—celebration collect—collectionprotect—protection cut—cuthappy—happiness busy—businesssick—sickness ill—illnesskind—kindness dark—darkness二、重点短语be free 有空have free time 有空闲时间no way 不可能,没门have / take pity on---怜悯,同情……what a pity/ shame 可惜,遗憾in fact 事实上,实际上giant panda 大熊猫be born 出生in the beginning 开始,起初at the beginning of---在……的起初face serious problems 面临严重的问题live on ---以食……为生as a result 结果,因此in danger 在危险中,有危险take action to do sth 采取行动做某事right away 立刻,马上=at once / right nowat birth 出生时get lost 走失,迷路=lose one’s waythe same as---和……一样……be different from ---和……不同after a while 过了一会儿be / feel sorry for ----为感到惋惜/遗憾lose living areas 失去生活区域kill ---for fun 杀害……寻乐because of ----因为,由于……in the daytime 在白天wild animals 野生动物in the wild 在野外for the first time 第一次not---any more 不再……for example 例如smaller and smaller 越来越小get sick 生病half a year later 半年后have a place to live (in) 有地方住make laws to protect pandas 制定法律保护熊猫stand with eyes closed 闭着眼睛站着jump around 跳来跳去go near lions 靠近狮子work ---out 算出,解决with the help of---在……的帮助下=with one’s helpa short while/ time 一会儿hear things far away 听见远处的东西work as a team 团队协作be dangerous to ---对……有危险accept our invitation 接受我们的邀请through the winter 整个冬天三、重点单词用法1、dish (pl.) __________________ quality (pl.) __________________catch (三单)______________(过去式、过去分词)__________________wolf (pl.) __________________ human (pl.) __________________slowly (比较级、最高级)______________________________2、free①(adj.) 自由的,不受束缚的Students have a ___________ (not under the control or in the power of sb else) choice of courses in their final year.I tried to pull one hand f__________ and finally managed to break the ropes.②(adj.) 有空的,空闲的be free = have time 有空in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间③(adj.) 免费的Come to the robot show on 14 March and you can receive a copy of Robot m agazine for _______________ (costing nothing).3、die (vi) 死 (三单)_____________(现在分词)______________(过去式)___________(过去分词)______________In the 1960s, many Chinese ________________________(死于饥饿) dead (adj.) 死的,失去生命的His mother is _________. She _______ in 1987. (die)When autumn comes, many _________ leaves fall onto the ground. (die)In the film, a wealthy doctor is found _________ in his house. (die) dying (adj.) 临死的,垂死的The doctor are trying to save the ___________ man. (die) death (n.) 死,死亡He has decided to donate his body for medical research after his ________. (die)The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to _________ as a result. (die)be dead (持续性动词)The computer engineer ____________ for 6 hours. (die)The computer engineer __________ last night. (die)His ________ body was found in West Town. (die)The computer engineer ___________ already. (die)The computer engineer ____________ since last night. (die)It is 6 hours since the computer engineer __________. (die)The computer engineer’s ___________ made us all sad. (die)4、mean (vt.) 意思是,意味着What _______ this sentence __________?It ___________ “Thanks”. (mean)meaning (n.) 意思,意义What is the __________ of this sentence?Its __________ is “Thanks”. (mean)A word usually has several ___________. (mean)meaningful (adj.) 意味深长的,有意义的She does not have as much money as before, but she thinks her life is _________________ (mean).It is ____________ to work as volunteers at community centres or inlibraries at the weekend. (mean)meaningless (adj.) 无意义的We fill our lives with _____________ tasks. We feel boring. (mean) 5、sadly (adv.) 令人遗憾地,不幸地,伤心地________, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. (sad)He cried ________________ than anyone else. (sad)_______, Pierre was not there to share the joy with her. (sad)She looked ________________ at her broken bike. (sad) sad (adj.) 难过的 (sad -sadder –saddest)She looked ______ . (sad)I felt terribly ________ about it. (sad)The news made them much ___________. (sad)This is one of the ___________ stories that I have ever heard. (sad)We are sad ________ (hear) that you are leaving.sadness (n.) 悲哀,忧伤Blue represents calm and __________. (sad)6、serious (adj.) 严重的,严肃的,认真的(serious - more serious - most serious)be serious about … 对……认真My job is much __________________ than you thought. (serious)Yao Ming did not become serious a________ basketball until he was12.seriously (adv.) 严重的,严肃的,认真的Smoking can _____________ harm your health. (serious)7、mainly (adv.) 主要地,大部分地Giant pandas live _____________ on a special kind of bamboo. (main)People in India __________ speak Hindi. (main)main (adj.) 主要的,最重要的Rice and wheat are their _________ crops. (main)8、danger (n.) 危险 (反义词)______________be in danger 处境危险face much danger 面临许多危险In war a soldier’s life is f ull of ________________ (danger).Can you think of any _________ (safe) tips to protect yourselves against crime?dangerous (adj.) 危险的 (反义词)_____________more and more dangerous 越来越危险Fire can be _____________ if we are not careful with it. (danger)We’d better not go out alone at night either. It can be ___________.(danger)I think we need to guard against any possible _________ around us.(danger)9、closed (adj.) 关闭的 (反义词)____________It is cold outside. Please keep the door and the windows ______________. (close)The sleeping horse is standing with its eyes ____________. (close)Fish can sleep with its eyes _______________. (open) close (vt.) 关闭 (反义词)___________The airport ___________ a long time ago. It is much quieter than before. (close)The shop ___________ at 9:00 p.m. every day. (close) close (adj.) 近的;亲密的 (close –closer –closest) 密切地be close to …离……近sit/live close to …离……坐/住得近work closely with …与……密切地合作They sat much __________ to each other, talking quietly. (近地)[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]British people only greet relatives or _________ friends with a kiss. (亲密的)It’s great for us to work ________ with these special athletes. (密切地)I don’t have any __________ friends to t alk to. Sometimes I feel lonely. (close)Hepburn spent her last few years working ____________ with UNICEF. (close)This one-hour documentary takes a _____ look at the life of tigers inIndia. (close)10、lost (adj.) 迷路的,迷失的 = missingget lost = lose one’s way 迷路Unless you have a map, you will get ______ easily. (lose)The police are searching the mountain for the ______ child. (lose) lose 失去,被夺去;输掉 (lose - lost –lost ) lose heart 泄气,灰心Many of the Chinese paintings _______________ in the past few years.(lose)The museum ________________ many of the Chinese paintings in thepast few years. (lose)Many wild animals are afraid of _______ their living areas. (lose)Our school football team _________ final in the end. (lose) loss 丧失,损失;失败Wolves are worried about the ________ of their living areas. (lose)When she died in 1993, the world felt sad about the __________ ofa great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian. (lose)[来源:学_科_网]11、while (n.) 一会儿,一段时间After a __________, we saw Amy running towards us. (一会儿)Tigers can run very fast, but only for a short __________. (一段时间) (conj.) 然而Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, ______ some go there only for a short stay.A. whenB. whileC. soD. because(conj.) 当……的时候,和……同时①后面加持续性的动词②while doing sth.I have asked my robot to look after you while I ____________ (leave).While he _____________ (attend) junior high, Spud tried out for the school team.While ___________ (attend) junior high, Spud tried out for the schoolteam.They were rowing boats while we _____________ (climb) the hill. 12、living (n.) 生存,生计Wolves are losing their _____________ areas. (live)No one knows what he does for a _____________. (live)Our __________ conditions have changed a lot over the years. (live)If we do not act to improve the environment, more _______ things will be killed by pollution. (live)alive (adj.) 活着的stay alive 活着(作表语)find him alive发现他活着(作宾语补足语)I told myself to calm down since I was still ___________.A. livingB. aliveC. livelyD. liveThe World of Dinosaurs brings dinosaurs _____________ on screen.A. livingB. aliveC. livelyD. livelively (adj.) 活泼的;生气勃勃的 (lively-livelier-liveliest)Our English teacher use different activities to keep our class__________ and interesting. (live)live (adv.) 在现场直播,在实况直播be covered liveSunshine TV will cover this year’s Beijing Music Awards ____ this Saturday.A. livingB. aliveC. livelyD. livelive (v) 生活 What should we do to live a green life, class?13、sell (vt. & vi.)卖,出售 (sell- sold –sold)sell well 畅销(不能用被动语态)sell out 卖光(可以用被动语态)This kind of mooncakes is tasty. It ______ well and it now ________out.14、act (vi. & vt.) 行动;表演act --- actor男演员 --- actress 女演员I think everybody should ____________ to protect wild animals.(行动)So far, Jackie Chen has _______ (act) in nearly 100 films during his________ (act) career.Jackie Chen is one of the best known ___________ in the world. (act)In 1951, while _________ in France, Hepburn met the French writerColette. (act)action(n.) 行动;行为Wearing red makes it easier for you to take action.Jackie Chen’s films join humour an d exciting __________ (act) together.active (adj.) 积极的,活跃的;主动的 (反义) inactivetake a n active part in …积极参加Most birds are a________ in the daytime, so you can easily watch them there.activity (n.) 活动(pl.) activitiesI usually do after-school a____________ at 4:00 p.m. on weekdays.Some of the ___________ are going to be held in the town square.(activity)四、重点词组、句型1、Would you like to live in the wild, Eddie? 埃迪,你愿意住在野外吗?①Would you like…? 肯定回答: Yes, please. /Y es, I’d like/love to.否定回答:No, thanks. / I’d like/love to, but…②区别:Would you like to do sth.? 你愿意干某事吗?Could/Would/Will/Can you please do sth.? 你能做某事吗?Would/Do you mind one’s/sb.doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗?Would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事③练习(1) Could you please _____________ them? (not eat)(2) —I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A. Why don't youB. How aboutC. Why notD. Would you like(3) —Would you mind ______ in the dining hall?—Of course not.A. not to smokeB. not smokingC. smokeD. not smoke—I’d like to. But I’m busy my homework.A. to go; to doB. to go; doingC. going; to doD. going; doing(5) Tom,would you please ________ the box? It’s for your sister.A. not openB. don’t openC. not to openD. to not open(6)—Let's play football on the playground.—It’s too hot outside. I would rather______ at home than______ out.A. to stay; goB. staying; goingC. stay; to goD. stay; go(7) —Would you like something to drink?—_____. I’m thirsty.A. Yes, I canB. No, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I don’t like it(8) —We have no lessons this afternoon. Would you like to go boating with me?—Yes, ________.A. I doB. I’m afraid notC. I’d love toD. never mind2、I don’t think so.我不这么认为。
新译林八年级上册8A知识点(K12教育文档)
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新译林八年级上册8A Unit1—8 语法总结语法形容词/副词的比较等级(1)—用法讲解大多数的形容词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。
其中比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……",比较级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰,其中even,much 只能修饰比较级。
最高级表示“最……”,用于三者及三者以上之间的比较,用来说明“某人或某物在某个范围内最……”①形容词的比较级(-er)和最高级(—est)的构成 a. 规则变化之口诀:直接加;去e加;双写加;变y加;more/ most b. 不规则变化原级比较级最高级good / well better best bad / ill worseworst many / much more most little less least far farther,further farther,further old older, elder oldest,eldest②比较级前的修饰语still, even, any, quite (a bit), almost,nearly,just, rather;a little, a bit;much, a lot ,far, many;twice, ten times, one fourth,two pounds, three years形容词的比较等级(2)—常见句型He is as tall as I/me. 他和我一样高。
(word完整版)版新译林八年级上册全册复习讲义8A单元知识点汇编,推荐文档
2013年版新译林八年级上册(8A 单元知识点汇编)全册复习讲义(2014年最新版)目录8A Unit 1 Friends (2)8A Unit 2 School life (4)8A Unit 3 A day out (7)8A Unit 4 Do it yourself (11)8A Unit 5 Wild Animals (14)8A Unit 6 Birdwatching (17)8A Unit 7 Seasons (20)8A Unit8 Natural disasters (22)8A Unit 1 Friends一、重点短语1. keep a secret保守秘密2. care about关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.)(对某人)说谎4. lie – lied – lied说谎lie – lay – lain躺5. play a joke on sb.跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth.乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height在高度方面10. in weight在体重方面11.patient --- impatient12.in a low voice低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books再买两本书14.eat one more apple = eat another apple再吃一个苹果15.share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19.have problems with sth.在某方面有问题20.have problems doing sth.做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words相信他的话22.trust sb.信任某人23.agree to do sth.同意做某事24.agree with sb.同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一28.be generous / kind to sb.对某人慷慨/友善29.be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人30.help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我31.give a seat on the bus to someone in need在公交车上让座给有需要的人32.have a good/sweet voice有个好/甜美的嗓音。
牛津英语8aunit1-2重难点及复习要点教案
Main task:Write an article for your school newsletter about your best friend for a writing competition.Task:e an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb to describe someoneor something.e comparatives to compare two people or things.e superlatives to compare three or more people or things.重点、点:Welcome to the unit1. There ’s nothing else in the fridge.冰箱里没有的西了。
句中 else的意思是“此外、的〞,常用于不定代或副、疑代或副之后。
如:What else did he say?他了些什么?nothing是不定代,做主数形式。
2. What makes your friends so special?什么使得你的朋友如此特?在本句中, make的意思是“使得〞,形容special作足。
eg: We must keep the room clean.我必把房保持干。
The children found the story very interesting.孩子个故事很有趣。
I hope to see you very well soon.我希望你的病早些好。
Do you like your tea weak or strong?你喝茶喜淡一点是一点?Reading1. She is as slim as I am.他和我一苗条。
as +形容+ as像⋯⋯一,使用形容的原。
如:My father is as strong as a young man.我的父象年人一壮。
牛津译林版八年级下册8A Unit 5 知识点精讲
can/could 能
can’t 不能
may/might 可以
may not 不可以
2. 情态动词表示能力 can、could、be able to 可以表示能力。can 表示现在的能力,could 表示过去的能力,be able to 有多种时态。
3. 情态动词表示“许可”、“请求” can/ could/ may/ might 可以表示“许可” “请求”, could 比 can 更委婉,may 较为正式,might 比 may 更委婉。
D. have to
答案:B
解析:此题考查的是 may 表示请求的用法。May we..? 肯定回答用 Yes, you may./ Yes, please. 否定回答用
No, you can’t./mustn’t. 所以此题答案是 B。
【练习】
1. --- May I smoke here? --- ______, you ______. It can be dangerous.
你有可能切到手指。“有可能”用 may,所以此题答案是 D。
3. --- May we leave the classroom now? --- No, you ______. You shouldn't leave until the bell rings.
A. may not
B. can’t
C. needn’t
can’t.所以此题答案是 C。
2. Look out! The knife is very sharp. You ______ cut your finger.
A. need
B. must
C. should
D. may
答案:D
M5U2重点重现
Module 5 Unit 2 知识点汇集一、教材中重要短语1.an erupting volcano (P21)2.natural disasters3. a business development consultant(P22-23)consult a lawyer / doctor / dictionaryconsult with sb. 与某人交换意见4.follow the usual schedule5.open the floorrge amounts of7.flow intoy eggs9.cut back on10.recycle wasterecycled things11.be concerned about12.be seen as13.pour into14.be greedy for15.hide from ones responsibilitytake responsibility to do / for sth16.the people operating these factories17.think of … as …18.raw material19.preserve / protect the environment20.cut down21.be willing to do22.harm / damage the environmentdo harm to / cause damage to…23.the subject being discussed24.keep in mind25.pump …into …(P25)26.have a problem with populatione up28.what if …29.run out30.as long as31.power the factories (P27-31)32.make space for …33.on / upon the arrival of spring34.clean up 35.on the plane / trainin the car36.impress sb. with sth.impress sth. on sb.leave / have / make a (an) …impression on sb.37.be in conflict with …38.queue up (P32-37)39.provide sth for sb.40.at the moment41.pike out42.draw conclusion43.burn down44.the people living in desert areas45.get into trouble46.get sth. repaired47.make progress in48.so far49.the third longest river (P38-39)50.raise concern51.the water taken from the river52.the waste being put back into the river53.rely on sb. for sth.54.range from … to …range between … and …cate sb. on / about sth.56.put … in danger57.be under way58.replace … with …59.nature reserves60.in / with regard to61.blame … on …62.let off63.be in use64.in particularbe particular aboutst but not least66.a sense of satisfaction67.do one’s part to do sth.二、教材中重点句型1. With me are Ms Lin Shuiqing, … and Mr Qian Liwei, …2. Other types of waste flow into our water, killing river and sea life.3. This will result in a smaller number of fish left for us to eat in the future.4. The world’s population has grown by six times what it was in 1800.5. When people think of factories, they think of clouds of dirty smoke or of pipes pouringchemical waste into rivers.6. People often have this belief that development is bad for the environment, but …7. What I’m here to say is that having worked with many environmental consultants, I know that ahealthy environment and development should be possible at the same time.8. Asking around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendlyto the environment.9. If you harm the environment, you should have to pay for it to be repaired.10. There is no debating that we also have a problem with population.11. I liked it when you told that joke.12. This is not good news for the people who rely on the Yangtze River for water. Nor is it goodnews for the wide range of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river.13.Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than that produced by car. (that = the carbon)三、相关话题作文自哥本哈根气候大会以来,“实行低碳经济”,“过低碳生活”已成为人们关注的热门话题。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 5 超级复习提纲
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit5词组、句型及语法复习提纲1. If I don’t have food, I die. If I die, no one will look after you.2. Write a report on an animal in danger for the club newsletter.★★3. I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old.= I saw the baby for the first time at the age of 10 days.4. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 garms.当“希望”出生时,她只有100克。
5.Eight mother later,she was not a small baby any more.★★6.At the very beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for up to 14 hours a day.7.When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself because her mother had another baby.★★8.Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.9.Here are some of the problems( that Xi Wang may have in the future.)★★10.If farmers cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.★★11.Mothers often leave baby pandas for two whole days on their own.★★12.We can take the following actions to protest giant pandas .★★13. Encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves. 鼓励农民离开大熊猫保护区。
牛津译林版8AUnit2重点基础知识复习
牛津译林版8A U2重点基础知识复习U2重点短语。
Comic strip1. 不得不更努力工作不得不做某事2. 为什么狗不上学?为什么你不做某事have to work harderhave to do sth.Why don 'dogs go to school?Why don 'you do sth?/Why not do sth.3.-上学是什么样子?-它就像看电视。
(be like) -What's school like ?- It's like watchi ng TV.Welcome to the unit4. 英式英语/美式英语5. 看电影British English/American English see a film/watch a movieReading6. 在8年级7. 在我所有的科目之中8. 在这周期间9. 从家里带来书和杂志10. 在…临近末尾时in Year 8=in Grade 8=in the 8th gradeamong all my subjectsduring the weekbring in books and magaz ines from homen ear the end of …seem用法seem +adj./ seem to do sth./ It seems that+从句offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. Our school ends earlier tha n usual. among the three of us have the least free time 给某人提供某物11. 我们比平常放学更早。
Grammar time:在我们三个之中12. 有最少的空闲时间 (little less least)Integrated skills13. 做早操做眼保健操做数学练习题做锻炼(exercise 不可数n.)14. 有更多周休假15. 有半小时为了打电脑游戏16. 至多/至少Study skills17. 每门学科有个月考保持一直做某事. do morning exercises do eye exercises do maths exercises do/take exe rcise have more weeks off have half an hour for play ing computer games at most/at least have a mon thly test on each subject keep doing sth20.我理想的学校9点开始3点放学。
初中英语 牛津译林版8AUnit2知识点同步梳理
牛津译林版8AUnit2知识点同步梳理知识点一Welcome to the unit---Reading 重点知识梳理1. Why don’t dogs go to school , Eddie ? (P18)“Why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他”,意为“为什么不;为何不”,通常表示建议或责备。
其中,“Why don’t you + 谓语动词+ 其他”相当于“Why not + 动词原形+ 其他”。
表示建议的句型还有:What/How about + doing... 如:Why don’t you go to the party ?Why didn’t you give them some advice ?2. They have to work harder . 他们不得不努力学习。
(P18)have to do sth. 不得不做某事eg. She has to finish her homework before watching TV .The workers have to work for 12 hours a day without rest .have to 和must 的区别:(1)must 多表示因主观需要或责任感的驱使而有必要或有义务去做某事,多意为“必须”;而have to 多表示客观存在的环境所限,即客观要求(无奈)而为之,多意为“不得不做某事”。
如:I must clean the room because it is too dirty . (无人强迫)We must be there on time . (责任感的驱使)I have to leave school because my family is poor . (无奈)(2)must 没有时态的变化,而have to 有时态的变化。
如:Andy was hurt. The doctor said he had to stay in hospital for about two weeks .We don’t have to go to school on Sundays .What’s….like?…怎么样?3. It’s like watching TV , but there are fewer advertisements . 就像看电视,但是广告少些。
新世纪8A U2 L1基础知识梳理及综合训练--教师版
精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义辅导科目:英语Part1 warm-up 趣味记单词------星光灿烂林肯解放黑奴是political(政治上的)牛顿力学发明是physical(物理的)门捷列夫周期表chemical(化学的)贝多芬交响曲是musical(音乐的)青霉素的出现是medical (医药上的)爱迪生的发明是technical(技术性的)看起来好像最是practical(实用的)其实所有贡献都identical(相当的)Part 2重点词汇梳理:一.同义解释municate with = keep in touch with与…….交往, 与…………2.since=now that = as 既然, 由于(连接原因状语从句)3.be pleased with=be satisfied with对…感到满意4. receive=get收到, 得到5.receive one's letter = receive a letter from sb. = hear from sb.收到某人的来信吸引人的, 诱人的show sb. around a place = take sb. to visit a place带某人参观某地be located (in, on, to. ..) = be/lie (in, on, to. . . ) 位于, 坐落于:Communicate with = keep in touch with与…….交往, 与…….交际e. g. Can you communicate with foreigners in English? 你能用英语和外国人交流吗We'd better learn how to communicate with people from different places.既然这是你第一次来我家做客, 我带参观一下我们的家好吗?(连接原因状语从句)e, g. Since you know English is very important,you'd better work hard at it.culture and customs in different countries.III. Fill in the blank with the proper word.1. We used to c__________ with people by letters. But now we can keep in touch by email.不)满意.During the summer holidays,I went out for a pleasant trip to America.我去美国度过了一次非常愉快的旅行.反应:in response to=in answer to 作为……的答复, 作为……的反应be responsible for = be in charge of = take charge of 对……负责任, 负责.了解一些有关西方风俗习惯的事__________(busily) that the traffic is heavy.Last Friday afternoon, some visitors from___________ (English, speak) countries gave us an interesting lecture. The Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower is___________(locate) near the HuangPu River.He was born in France but his parents are____________(Britain).8. busiest9. busy11. necessary12. need Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms.It is very impolite to smoke in public places.2. It is quite expensive for me to travel around the world.3. It is very exciting to watch the competitions among the super girls.5. Since it often rains here, you'd better take an umbrella with you.B: ____________________________________Jane, this is my... ; Nice to meet you. ; Nice to meet you.保持原意) __________the Bund.保持原意)4. I'm going on a package tour to Singapore with a friend of mine. (对划线部分提问_________ __________you going on a package tour to Singapore with?We'd better take more exercise to keep healthy. (保持原意)We_________ __________lake more exercise to keep healthy.______and ill.B. worryingC. worriedD. worry about )10. When_______her sister last time?B. did you seeC. had you seenD. do you seemoney. Some of them sell boxes of matchesAndrew Chen never gave money to beggars. "People should work for their money, "he believed. He also believed there was work for everyone, which was not true.B. Acme Inc. was an important company, the biggest in the country.C. Mr. Mammoth's secretary was the most beautiful secretary in the city.D. The appointment is after ten o'clock.) 4. John could not see Mr. Mammoth because__________.) Americans live in Canada. They arrived thousands of years ago. Today there are about) came after the Native Americans did. They have also been in Canada for a long, long time. Most Eskimos live in the north of Canada, where it is very cold,B.l.C 2. A 3. A 4.D 5. C 6. B3. A4. A5. B6. D 2. best 3. fond 4. ready。
Unit5知识点提要牛津译林版英语八年级上册
8A Unit 5 知识点提要一、词汇1.野生的adj.&自然环境,野生状态不可n. wild 比较级:more ~ 最高级:the most ~野生动物wild animals 野生动物不可n.8AU6 *wildlife 在野外in the wild2.adj. free▲比较级:-r ▲最高级:the -st3.一道菜;盘,碟可n. dish ★(a/-es)4.<口>不可能No way.5.①同情;②遗憾,可惜可n. pity (a/—) 常用单数6.①憾事;②羞愧可n. shame (a/—) 常用单数★真遗憾/可惜!What/ It’s/ That’s a (great) pity/shame!7.同情,怜悯(短语)have/ take pity on8.令人遗憾地,不幸地;伤心地adv. sadly 比较级:more ~ 最高级:the most ~★伤心的adj. sad ▲比较级:sadder ▲最高级:the saddest★伤心不可n. sadness9.死v. die→三单:-s →▲过去式:died →★现分:dying[区分] dying adj.垂死的dead adj.死的death n.死亡10.实际上,事实上(短语)In f a c t,11.一开始(短语)In the beginning, = at first12.然而adv. However,13.因此(短语)As a result,14.要不然,否则adv. *Otherwise,★否则,世界上可能就没有熊剩下了。
Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world.15.海豚可n. *dolphin (a/-s)16.大熊猫可n. g ia nt panda (a/-s)17.松鼠可n. *squirrel (a/-s)18.斑马可n. *zebra (a/-s)19.意思是,意味着v. mean→三单:-s →★过去式:meant →现分:meaning意思可n.8AU3 meaning (a/-s)有意义的adj. meaningful比较级:more ~ 最高级:the most ~无意义的adj. meaningless比较级:more ~ 最高级:the most ~★这个单词的意思是什么?What does this word mean?= What’s the meaning of this word?20.出生,出世(短语)be born21.出生时,诞生时(短语)at birth[典型例题]★When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams.(改为同义句)Xi Wang weighed just 100 grams _________ _________.22.开始,起初可n. beginning (a/-s)善始者必善其终。
M5U2知识点
M5U21.consist of由…组成=be made up of=be composed ofConsist in存在;存在于;以…为主Consist with与…一致pose构成Panic-composed 震惊-镇静3.divide...into 把…分开Be divide intoDivide sth. between/among sb.Divide A by B用B除以A4.accomplish完成;达到;实现Accomplish a taskAn Accomplished pianist有造诣的钢琴家5.conflict矛盾;冲突Make a conflict with sbConflict with sbA comes into conflict with BA is in conflict with B6.unwilling不愿意的Be unwilling to do sth7.break away from挣脱脱离Breakdown 出故障;身体垮掉;分解Break into闯入;打断Break in破门而入;打断Break out爆发Break through突围;突破Break up分解8.credit信任;学分;赞扬;信贷To one’s credit 为。
带来荣誉;值得赞扬By sth on credit贷款买Do credit to sb向某人贷款credit must go to sb for doing sth必修感谢某人做某事9.currency货币A paper currency 一张纸币Be in/ out of currency 通用的/ 废弃不用的货币Gain currency 流行起来Many phrases in fashion have short currency. 很多时髦的短语很快就不流行了10.convenience便利;方便at your convenience 在你方便的时候for convenience 为了方便be convenient for 便于It is convenient for/ to sb to do sth 某人方便做某事11.rough粗糙的粗暴的Rough paper 粗糙Rough behavior 粗鲁的行为A rough plan 大致的计划Be rough on sb 对sb 苛刻(联想:be hard on sb苛刻, be severe on/with sb严格)She has a rough tongue. 说话粗鲁(联想:She has a sharp tongue. 伶牙俐齿,说话刻薄)I had a rough time during the war. 艰难12.attract 吸引;引起注意Attract one’s attentionAttract sb to sth=sth catch one’s eye13.leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑Be/feel left out被/感觉被忽视Leave for 动身去某地Leave sth aside不予考虑Leave sth behind 把…抛在后面Leave alone不管;不理14.beyond description 无法用语言描述15.furnish配备好装备的;带家具的furnish sth with sth给…配备..16.quarrel争吵;争论;吵架Have a quarrel with sb about/over sth=quarrel with sb about/over sth17.take the place of 代替=Take sb’s/sth’s place=In place of sb=Insb’s/sth’s placeTake place发生In place 在适当的位置Out of place 不合适In the first place of 最初首先18.break down 损坏;破坏;(讨论谈判)失败;身体垮掉;砸破;使分解19.arrange筹备安排Arrange sth for sb为某人安排某事Arrange for sb to do sth 安排sb 做sthArrange for a car to meet youArrange (with sb) to do与某人约定做不是Arrange that 安排…Make arrangement s for … 安排好Come to an arrangement达成协议20.fold 折叠对折Unfold a letter展开一封信fold a letter 把信折起来21.delight快乐;高兴;喜悦Delight in (doing)sth以做某事为乐(不该做的事情)With real delightTake/have/find delight in .. 以…为乐To one’s delight 令某人高兴的是To my great delight, we accomplish our task. 让我高兴的是,我们完成了任务With/in delight高兴地It’s delight to do sth做某事是令人愉快的Be delighted at 为…而高兴Be delighted to do sth /that22.be in uniform身穿制服23.statue雕像The Statue of Liberty 自由女神像a bronze statue 铜像a statue of Buddha 佛像24.thrill使激动;使胆战心惊兴奋激动Give sb a thrill to do sth/of doing sth做某事让某人感到激动Be thrilled at/about/with sth为…感到兴奋25.pot罐;壶A cooking pot 深底锅(烹饪用的)Go to pot 没落,变穷困Keep the pot boiling 谋生,使…继续A potted plan 盆栽植物Pot at sth 盲目射击sth26. be consistent with与…一致27. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.过去分词做宾补28.Accomplished Without conflict29.By getting Ireland connected30. To their credit ,the four countries do work together in the same Areas.强调句31Historical Architecture32.the object complement宾语补足语33.Worried about the time available,Zhang Pingyu Had made a list of sites She wanted to see in London.34.Therefollowed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terriable fire of London in 1666.35.What interested her most was the longitude line.36.had a photo taken standing on either side of the line37.It seems strange that the man who had developed Communism should have lived and died in London.。
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Details Reading Read Para. 1 and answer the questions:
• 1. When did Lao She write Teahouse?
• He wrote Teahouse in 1957.
• 2. What does the play Teahouse show? • It shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century.
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Read Para. 3 and choose the pictures What can you see in the teahouse today?
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Language points
• 1. Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays. • 本句中one of Lao She's most famous plays属 于”one of the/one's+最高级+可数名词复数形式 “的结构,意为”最....的....之一“。 • eg. London Zoo is one of the most famous zoos in the world. • The Empire State Building(帝国大厦) is one of the tallest buildings in the world.
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Language points
• 3. ...and was named "the People's Artist". • be named "被称为,被命名为",是name的被动语 态。 • eg.He was named "flying man". B • The building is _______ after the designers. • A. name B. named C. calling D. call
Details Reading Read Para.2 and match the time with 1 to 4.
in 1924.
2. Lao She became a head teacher of a primary school.
in 1899.
3. Lao She left home and went to England. 4. The year Lao She was born
• 3. Who is the important person in the play?
• Wang Lifa. • 4. Where did the story happen? • In Beijing.
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1. Lao She's mother sent him to a teacher's school.
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in 1918. in 1913.
Read Para. 3 and tell wether the following sentences are true(T) or false (F). • 1. Customers at Lao She Teahouse today can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. (T) • 2. If you want to enjoy pop music and rock music, you can go to Lao She Teahouse.(F ) • 3. Lao She Teahouse gives warm welcome only to everyone from China.(T )
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Homework Read the passage again and finish Activity 4 on Page 37.
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Fast Reading-Read for main ideas of each paragraph. a) Lao She Teahouse b)The story of Teahouse c) Lao She
(主将
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从现)
Language points
• 5. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world. • 本句中give a wonderful/warm welcome to sb. • =give sb. a wonderful/warm welcome • eg. We gave the foreign teacher a warm welcome yesterday.
Module 5 Lao She’s Teahouse
Unit 2 It describes the changes in Chinese society.
What works of Lao She do you know?
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waiter customer waitress
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Language points
• 4. If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse. • 本句中if是连词, 意为”如果“,引导条件状语从 句。本句的主句是you can enjoy them in the teahouse,从句是if you like Beijing Opera. • If引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从 句用一般现在时,简称 “主将从现”。 • We will go on a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
a) The story of Teahouse Para. 1_______________________ Para. 2_______________________ c) Lao She Para. 3_______________________ b) Lao She Teahouse
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