2018-2019学年度译林版必修二Unit3Amazing people单元综合测试英语试卷(含听力及答案解析)

2018-2019学年度译林版必修二Unit3Amazing people单元综合测试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C.4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music.听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A Family holiday.B. A business trip.C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. China.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers.B. From a newspaper article.C. From some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father.B. He wears dirty clothes.C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?A. Stop smoking altogether.B. Smoke only outside their houses.C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized city.B. A small town.C. A big city.14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen GardenB. The Highlands.C. The Red River area.15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go camping.B. Study in a library.C. Read at home.16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shopping.B. Asian food.C. Louisville.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A. They forget about their dreams.B. They don't want to tell the truth.C. They have no bad experiences.18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack.B. He was too sad about his brother's deathC. He was frightened by a terrible dream.19. What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming?A. It is very useful.B. It makes things worse.C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep better.B. To recover from illnesses.C. To stay away from their problems.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

AFabien Cousteau is a French ocean explorer and documentary filmmaker, who spent his early years aboard his grandfather’s ships. Today, F abien continues to protect the planet’s endangered ocean life and tries to strike a balance between environmental problems and market economies.Fabien is well known for his study of sharks. During 2000~2002, he created a TV program aiming to change public ideas about sharks called“Attack of the Mystery Shark” based on the shark attacks that occurred along the New Jersey shoreline in the summer of 1916. Then during2003~2006, with the help of a large crew, Fabien created a lifelike shark submarine(潜艇), providing people with a rare view of the mysterious and often misunderstood creatures.For the next four years(2006~2010), Fabien was part of a series called “Ocean Adventures”, which provided viewers with a chance to look into some of the most fantastic ocean species(物种) and environments on the planet.In 2010, Fabien started Plant A Fish, a nonprofit project for children to help rebuild local water ecosystems through the healthy “replanting” of key ocean species. Its final goal is to plant 1 billion “fish” worldwide in 10 years.In June 2014, Fabien and his team embarked on Mission 31, the longest underwater science research, the world’s only underwater laboratory located nine miles off the coast of the Florida Keys, and 63 feet beneath the sea. Fabien’s Mission 31 broke new ground in ocean exploration, while broadcasting each moment live exposing the world to the adventure and mystique of what lies beneath.Fabien is currently working on a feature documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31, as well as building all Ocean Learning Center to afford children around the world the opportunity to learn about oceans and connect with ocean explorers directly through social media.21.For what purpose did Fabien explore the sea and created documentary films?A. To make himself a world-famous filmmaker.B. To show off his great determination and bravery.C. To afford children the opportunity to learn about climate.D. To raise the public’s awareness of environmental protection.22. What does the underlined part “embarked on” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Set off on.B. Concluded from.C. Were awarded for.D. Became famous for.23. We can learn from the text that ______.A.Fabien’s “Plant A Fish” project has already achieved its final goalB.Fabien’s Mission 31 broke the records of former ocean explorationsC.Fabien’s TV program about sharks is based on his childhood experiencesD.it took Fabi en four years to produce “Ocean Adventures” on his ownBA young man returns to his hometown of Aracataca, Colombia. He visits the house where he lived as a child. Here, he remembers the most important memories of his childhood. Standing in front of his old house, the young man makes an important decision. He says to himself, “I will start my life over again. I will become a writer.”This man is the world famous writer, Gabriel Garcia Marquez.Gabriel Garcia Marquez was born on March 6, 1928. During his early life, Garcia Marquez’s grandmother and grandfather told him many stories. His grandmother would tell him legends as if they were real. Garcia Marquez says that his grandmother’s way of storytelling later inf luenced his own methods.When Garcia Marquez was about 20 years old, he left Aracataca and attended university in Bogota. He began studying law because this was what his father wanted him to study. However, Garcia Marquez was not happy.During this time Garcia Marquez returned to Aracataca. It was on this visit that he realized he must stop studying law. And he recognized that he must return to the dream of his childhood—writing. For the next few years, Garcia Marquez wrote for many different newspapers. And in 1955, he published his first book called Leaf Storm.For many years, Garcia Marquez knew he wanted to write about hisgrandfather’s house in Aracataca. To write this book, Garcia Marquez and his wife had to sell almost all of their possessions to survive. But their act was worth it. The book, One Hundred Years of Solitude was immediately successful. And this book created a path for Garcia Marquez’s future success.In 1982, Gabriel Garcia Marquez was given the Nobel Prize in Literature for his book One Hundred Years of Solitude, making him the first Colombian and the fourth Latin American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.24. Who influenced Garcia Marquez’s writing style?A. His grandfather.B. His grandmother.C. His father.D. His wife.25. Garcia decided to take up writing ______.A. when he worked for a newspaperB. under the influence of his familyC. when he graduated from collegeD. after a visit to his hometown26. Garcia’s book One Hundred Years of Solitude ______.A. was written in the 1950sB. enjoyed a quick successC. helped Garcia lead a better lifeD. was about Garcia’s grandfather27. What do we know from the text about Garcia Marquez?A. He is the first Latin American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.B. His book Leaf Storm marked his great success in literature.C. He wrote for newspapers before publishing his own books.D. He followed his father’s wish to become a writer.CSixteen-year-old Karlos Dearman’s future is looking much brighter than he might previously have imagined. “I love bikes, but I’ve neverthought I’d end up with working with them，” he says. “This program has changed my life.”Karlos is learning to refurbish(翻新) old bicycles in the workshop(车间) of ReCycle Bikes, an independent non-profit bike project in Sheffield. It provides training chances for young people aged 14 to 16 with the help of the local government, particularly those struggling in mainstream education or rejected from school.“It’s about engaging young people with education and youth training by teaching them work and life skills，” explains Des Pearce, workshop training manager. “These young people have so much potential, but often don’t realize it.”Founded in 2001, ReCycle Bikes repairs bicycles donated by the public, which are sold for ￡20 after refurbished. Abandoned bikes supplied by the government make sure a steady flow of bikes, but a recently formed partnership with Sheffield University should improve the further development.“The student population presents a large and ready market，” says Pearce. “So we approached the university last year and offered to host bike sales on the campus(校园). They thought it was a great idea, and agreed to provide us with more support. This means we can train young people to repa ir extra 500 bikes over three years.”Having set up ReCycle Bikes on his own, Pearce now has the staff and resources to track the profession development of those who have passed through his workshop. “But we are planning exit interviews with the young people to make sure what they plan to do, and these will allow us to check on their progress，” says Pearce.That most of the teenagers enjoy the work is, according to Pearce, easily explained. “Most kids have ridden a bike and know how to oil a chain or mend a flat tyre. As low-cost transport, cycling gives the youngand old a sense of freedom and independence, and the effect on their well-being is big. Add that to a growing concern for the environment, and it’s no surprise that bike sales are on the increase.”28. From the passage, we know ReCycle Bikes ______.A.is a popular brand of bikesB. provides training chances for young peopleC.is a training project offered by the governmentD. aims at making money by selling refurbished bicycles29. How did ReCycle Bikes run at the beginning?A. By working together with Sheffield University.B. By selling bicycles supplied by the government.C. By getting money from teenagers aged between 14 and 16.D. By repairing bicycles donated by the public and selling them.30. ReCycle Bikes has formed a partnership with Sheffield University because ______.A. students at Sheffield University can be their potential customersB. Sheffield University donates a lot of money to ReCycle BikesC. teenagers at ReCycle Bikes can study at Sheffield UniversityD. Sheffield University offers to host bike sales on the campus31. According to Pearce, why do most of the teenagers enjoy the work?A. They’d like to change their lives.B. They want to learn how to repair bikes.C. They do n’t have enough money to buy cars.D. They are familiar with bikes and interested in them.DThe State Council declared Wednesday it would restart China's nuclear power program, ending the hiatus（中断）in nuclear construction since Japan's Fukushima nuclear disaster last year.China has been the most courageous country in building nuclear power, with the largest number of plants currently under construction. Nuclearpower is facing a tough time in developed countries. The Japanese public is demanding the closure of all the country's nuclear power plants. China is at the forefront of nuclear power development. But it has been forced into this position.Rapid economic development coupled with improvements in people's life both demand more electricity. It is impossible to exploit fossil resources forever as the supply of coal, oil and natural gas is limited. China has no choice but to develop nuclear power.China must be the safest user of nuclear power. It should become a leading country in developing nuclear power technologies and increasing the world's knowledge of nuclear power.It needs to do at least two things. First, it needs to promote safety in nuclear power plants, based on the technologies of the West. The former Soviet Union, the US and Japan all had severe nuclear accidents, proving there are risks. China should try to remove these risks.Second, China should establish effective communication mechanisms （机制）between the government, power plants and the public. It's wrong to think the government can control every aspect of nuclear power plant construction.The opposition to nuclear power program in developed countries has prevented them from building new plants, but they already have many. These governments are reluctant to close these plants despite strong opposition, because they cannot find better substitutes.Nuclear power only occupies 1.8 percent of China's current electricity grid（输电网）, much lower than the proportion in many developed countries. China's nuclear power plan should introduce the advantages of the technologies of other countries and also be creative in providing security. Its space technology is not the most advanced, but its launch safety measures have proven to be among the best.China's high-profile high-speed railway development has drawn a lot of controversy, as will the active attitude towards developing nuclear power. But China cannot just copy what the developed countries have done. The development of nuclear power must be unique to China and it must bea ground-breaking success. But now, the real test lies ahead.32. In the third paragraph the writer focuses on ______.A. the reason why China is to develop nuclear powerB. the difficulty China has in developing nuclear powerC. the measures China will take to develop nuclear powerD. the benefits China will have by developing nuclear power33. What attitude do people in developed countries have towards nuclear power program?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Indifferent.D. Objective.34. If the Chinese government is to develop nuclear power, it needs to ______.A. copy exactly what the developed countries have doneB. depend entirely on domestic scientists and technologiesC. avoid people’s involvement in nuclear power plant constructionD. do everything in its power to guarantee safety in nuclear power plants35. What is the future of China’s nuclear power program according to the text?A. It will be unique but can hardly pass too many tests.B. It will be full of controversy but carried out firmly.C. It will be on a smooth way to a ground-breaking success.D. It will receive much opposition from developed countries.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。