【重点推荐】2019高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅳ Communication Workshop学案 北师大版选修8

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2018_2019学年高中英语Unit23Conflict单元知识系统回顾北师大版选修8

2018_2019学年高中英语Unit23Conflict单元知识系统回顾北师大版选修8

Unit 23 ConflictⅠ. 重点词汇1.betray vt.出卖;背叛;辜负betray sth./yourself 泄露情感;(无意中)泄露信息betray sb./sth.to sb.向某人出卖某人/泄露某事2.compromise n.妥协;让步;折中v.妥协;让步reach/come to/arrive at a compromise 达成妥协make a compromise with...与……妥协compromise with sb. on sth.和某人就某事达成妥协3.furnished adj.配有家具的→furnish vt.提供;供应;装备→furniture n.家具(不可数)4.expose vt.显露,揭露;使曝光,使面临,使暴露expose sth./sb./oneself to显露或暴露于be exposed to 暴露于;处于可能受伤害的境遇5.classify vt.把……分类→classified adj.分类的;机密的→classification n.分类;门类;类别classify...into 把……分成……classify...as把……界定为……6.subscribe v.订阅subscribe to 订阅;定期捐款/捐助;定期交费;签名;赞同subscribe for 认购(股票)7.appoint vt.任命,委任→appointment n.预约;任命;委任appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职appoint sb. as...任命某人担任……appoint sb. sth.任命某人为……(职务)appoint sb. to do sth.派某人做某事appoint a time/place for sth. /to do sth.约定时间/地点做某事8.possession n.拥有;(pl.)所有物;财产→possess v.拥有be in one's possession=be in the possession of 为……所用;归……所有be in possession of sth. 拥有,占有某物have possession of拥有(指买来或从别人那里买来)take possession of sth.拥有(占有)某物,拿到某物9.contradict vt.反驳;纠正→contradictory adj.矛盾的;对立的;好反驳的;喜争辩的contradict oneself自相矛盾be contradictory to 与……相矛盾10.shoot v.射击→shot过去式→shot过去分词shoot sb./sth.射中某人/某物shoot at sb./sth.朝某人/某物射去11.unconscious adj.失去知觉的;不知道的;无意识的→conscious(反)有意识的;知道的be unconscious of...对……不知道12.remark n.谈论;言论;评述vt.& vi.谈论;评论;谈到;说起→remarkable adj.非凡的;显著的make a remark on 就……发表意见remark on/upon 谈论;评论remarkable for 以……而著称13.distribute vt.分配;分发;分散→distribution n.分配;分布distribute... among/to 在……中分配……distribute...into...把……分成……14.swear vi.宣誓;起誓→swore过去式→sworn过去分词swear to do发誓做某事swear on 以……发誓swear off 发誓戒除……;放弃swear to sth.断言;保证某事属实15.acquaintance n.熟人;相识;了解make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人=make sb.'s acquaintanceon first acquaintance 初次相见16.import vt.进口n.进口;输入的产品或劳务import sth.from...从……进口某物export vt.出品;输出17.strengthen v.增强;加强→strength n.力量;力气;长处18.intend vt.想要;打算→intention n.打算;意图→intended adj.故意的;打算中的;有意的19.expense n.费用,开支;代价at any expense=at any cost不管花多少钱at one's expense = at the expense of sb.用某人的钱;麻烦某人;以某人为代价spare no expense不惜代价household expenses家庭开支cut down on expenses缩减开支20.possess vt.拥有;支配be possessed of拥有be possessed by 被……迷住/缠住Ⅱ. 重点句型1.seldom等表否定意义的副词或短语置于句首,其后要用部分倒装结构。

高考英语 一轮复习 教材知识梳理 Unit 23 Conflict 北师大版选修8

高考英语 一轮复习 教材知识梳理 Unit 23 Conflict 北师大版选修8

课前自主排查
课文要点回顾
名师高效课堂
课堂限时检测
-8-
重点单词 重点短语 重点句型
1.hand over移交,交出 2.bid...goodbye向……告别 3.be exposed to暴露于 4.in a flash瞬间,即刻 5.stand up for保护,维护 6.talk sth.over with sb.与某人详细讨论某事 7.put forward提议,提出 8.from then on从那时起,以后 9.give in让步,屈服 10.send for派人去叫…… 11.call in请(某人) 12.have a gift for 有……的天赋 13.keep off 减去
选修8
Unit 23 Conflict
课前自主排查
课文要点回顾
名师高效课堂
课堂限时检测
-7-
重点单词 重点短语 重点句型
40.draft vt.起草 41.theoretical adj.理论的 theory n.理论 42.liberation n.解放 liberate vt.解放
选修8
Unit 23 Conflict
8.For Yang Ming’s version of the story,we found him at Shanghai’s Holiday Inn Hotel.He feels that his rights have been ignored.He hates being called an alcoholic but what upsets him most was that people have classified his music as “noise”.Otherwise he doesn’t really mind having to leave his apartment.Because 9.living(live) in a hotel means that a maid makes his bed and laundry,he doesn’t have to do laundry 10.himself .

2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict讲义北师大版选修8

2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict讲义北师大版选修8

Unit 23 Conflict[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.memorial n.纪念碑 2.prejudice n.偏见3.racial adj.种族之间的 munity n.社区5.departure n.离开,离去 6.acquaintance n.相识的人7.nutrition n.营养8.criticise vt.批评9.slavery n.奴隶制度10.draft vt.起草(二)表达词汇写其形1.justice n.公正,正义 2.classify vt.把……分类3.betray vt.出卖,背叛 4.greet vt.问候,致意5.sponsor vt.赞助 promise n.妥协,让步7.despite prep.不管8.intend vt.想要,打算9.expense n.费用,开支10.subscribe vi.订阅(杂志或报纸)(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.expose vt.显露;使置身于危险中→exposure n.暴露*2.appoint vt.任命,委任→appointment n.任命,委任;约定→appointed adj.约定的*3.possession n.私有物品→possess vt.拥有;占有*4.representative n.代表→represent vt.代表5.distribute vt.分发,分配→distribution n.分配;配给6.consume vt.喝;消费,消耗→consumer n.消费者→consumption n.消费7.strengthen vt.(使)变强,加强→strength n.力量;力气→strong adj.强壮的*8.intend vt.想要,打算→intention n.意图;意向;目的9.socialism n.社会主义→socialist n.社会主义者→society n.社会10.furnished adj.配有家具的→furnish v.在(房屋等)布置家具;提供*11.remark v.谈到;谈论,评论n.谈论,评论→remarkable adj.不平常的;值得注意的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1.Obama made a remarkable speech after being elected president a second time. His remarks_ inspired many American people.2.He was appointed as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the goodnews at the appointed time, but she missed their appointment somehow.3.Since he is a representative of our company, what he says and what he does represent our company.4.Prolonged exposure to harmful radiation will cause great harm to yourhealth, so never expose yourself to it.5.They went into town with the intention of visiting the library, where theycould borrow the books intended for children.6.One should never make public property one's private possessions. We shouldpossess what we want by working hard.[话题单词积累]1.peace /pi?s/ n.和平2.war /w??(r)/ n. 战争3.weapon /'wep?n/ n. 武器4.battle /'b?t(?)l/ n. 战斗;战役5.terrorism /'ter?r?z?m/ n.恐怖主义,恐怖行动6.conflict /'k?nfl?kt/ n. 冲突,争执,争论7.incredible /?n'kred?bl/ adj. 难以置信的,惊人的8.rescue /'reskju?/ v. 营救,援救9.extent /?k'stent/ n. 程度,范围10.rebel /r?'bel/ v. 反叛11.declaration /?dekl?'re??n/ n. 宣布,宣告12.civilian /s?'v?l??n/ n. 平民,老百姓13.protest /'pr??test/ n. 抗议,反对14.investigate /?n'vest?ge?t/ v. 调查15.restriction /r?'str?k?(?)n/ n.限制,约束,束缚16.council /'ka?nsl/ n. 委员会,理事会17.estimate /'est?m?t/ n. 估计18.opponent /?'p??n?nt/ n. 对手;反对者;敌手19.fierce /f??s/ adj. 猛烈的20.surrender /s?'rend?(r)/ v. 投降;放弃21.delegation /?del?'ge??n/ n. 代表团;授权,委托22.proposal /pr?'p??zl/ n. 提议,建议23.withdraw /w?e'dr??/ v. 撤退,离开24.military base 军事基地25.bomb /b?m/ vt. 轰炸,投弹于n. 炸弹26.explosion /?k'spl???n/ n. 爆炸;爆发27.violence /'va??l?ns/ n. 暴力28.argue /'ɑ?ɡju?/ vi. 争辩,争论29.argument /'ɑ?ɡj?m?nt/ n. 争论,辩论30.force /f??s/ vt. 强迫,迫使31.quarrel /'kw?r?l; (US) 'kw??r?l/ vi. 争吵,吵架32.fight /fa?t/ (fought, fought) v.打仗(架),与……打仗(架)33.fighter /'fa?t?(r)/ n. 战士;斗士34.defend /d?'fend/ vt. 防守;保卫35.guard /ɡɑ?d/ n. 警卫[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语1.be_exposed_to处于可能受伤害的境地*2.hand_over 把……交给*3.stand_up_for保护,维护;保卫*4.put_forward 提议,提出*5.send_for派人去请/叫 6.call_in_请(某人)7.have_a_gift_for有……的天赋*8.hold_out_ (在困境中)坚持9.look_down_on看不起……10.keep_one's_word遵守诺言*e_about发生12.in_peace和平地*13.look_into调查14.give_in让步,屈服(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1.I wrote a letter of complaint, and the manager has promised to look_into the matter.2.He wanted to_stand_up_for what he believed in.3.The present leaders have to decide whether to hand_over to a younger generation.4.To be honest, I don't think highly of the plan put_forward at the meeting.5.They held_out against enemy for six months.6.As soon as a kid falls behind, parents tend to send_for a private tutor.7.How did the accident come_about since he drove at a speed of forty milesper hour?,[话题短语积累]1.be arrested for 因为……被逮捕2.be charged with 被控告3.vote on就……表决,投票表决4.be keen on sth./to do sth. 渴望(做)某事5.take security measures 采取安全措施6.set out for 出发去……7.blow up 爆炸8.in the form of 以……的形式9.claim responsibility for 声称对……负责10.make one's way 去,前往11.threaten one's security interest 威胁某人的安全利益12.declare war on ... 向……宣战13.be sentenced to 宣判,判刑14.put down 镇压15.fight to the end 战斗到底[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1.no sooner ...than“一……就……”[例句] No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did theyget a full night's sleep.[仿写] 我们一得出这个结论,他们就同意了。

【重点推荐】2019高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅰ Warm-up

【重点推荐】2019高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅰ Warm-up

Unit 23 Conflict当今世界,战争不断,冲突升级,给孩子们带来了怎样的伤害呢?Children in conflictOver the last ten years,two million children have been killed in conflict.Over one million have been orphaned,over six million have been seriously injured or permanently disabled and over ten million have been left with serious psychological trauma.Since 1998 there have been armed conflicts involving Child Soldiers in at least 36 countries.However,the traumatic scars left on children are just one of a vast aftermath of post war problems: refugees,food shortages and mourning for lost relatives.Former Child Soldiers may at best have their needs forgotten and at worst be blamed by their communities for what happened.As you would expect,SOS Children work in many countries to help Child Soldiers and other children scarred by conflict.As well as our current focus projects for Ugandan Child Soldiers and children in Palestine,we are working around the world with children whose lives will never be the same.Other current Child Soldier projects include rehabilitation of Child Soldiers in Sudan where SOS is providing counselling,family­tracing,education and support for former Child Soldiers.We are also able to look back from long experience at the issue of Child Soldiers.Ten yearsafter the massacre in Rwanda,we are working to rebuild lives.Nine members of our community were murdered in the genocide there.Another,who was forced to become a child soldier and join the conflict,only to lose a leg to a land­mine,is interviewed on our Rwanda page.“War violates every right of a child—the right to life,the right to be with family and nurtured and respected.”1.trauma n.痛苦2.involve...in... 使……涉及/卷入……3.refugee n. 难民4.massacre n. 屠杀5.violate vt. 违反;侵犯1.What serious aftermaths do wars lead to?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.What do SOS Children do?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 1.Refugees,food shortages and mourning for lost relatives. 2.To help Child Soldiers and other children scarred by conflict.Section ⅠWarm­up & Living in a Community—Preparing根据提示写出下列单词1.________ vt. 出卖,背叛2.________ n. 不和,冲突3.________ adj. 圣洁的4.________ n. 纪念碑5.________ n. 公正,正义6.________ n. 妥协,让步7.________ n. 移民入境8.________ n. 偏见9.________ adj. 种族之间的10.________ adj. 配有家具的11.________ vt. 使置身于危险中;暴露12.________ adj. 青春期的n. 青少年13.________ n. 离开,离去14.________ vt. 把……分类15.________ n. 两星期【答案】 1.betray 2.friction 3.holy 4.memorial5.justice promise 7.immigration8.prejudice 9.racial 10.furnished 11.expose12.adolescent 13.departure 14.classify 15.fortnight根据提示补全下列短语1.hand ________ 把……交给2.out of ________ 失控3.keep sb.________ 使某人熬夜4.get ________ trouble 遇上麻烦5.blow ________ 吹灭,熄灭6.turn ________ 求助于;转向7.bid goodbye ________ 向……告别8.________ sb.mad 使某人发疯9.be exposed ________ 处于可能受伤害的境地10.go back ______ normal 恢复正常11.get rid ________ 除掉,摆脱12.________ a flash 瞬间,即刻【答案】 1.over 2.control 3.up 4.into 5.out6.to 7.to 8.drive 9.to 10.to 11.of 12.in根据提示补全下列教材原句1.Had_they_known their neighbour was a drummer,they wouldn't_have_moved into the building.要是早知道他们的邻居是一名鼓手,他们就不会搬进这座大楼。

2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict讲义北师大版选修820180606147

2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict讲义北师大版选修820180606147

Unit 23 Conflict[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.memorial n.纪念碑 2.prejudice n.偏见3.racial adj.种族之间的 munity n.社区5.departure n.离开,离去 6.acquaintance n.相识的人7.nutrition n.营养8.criticise vt.批评9.slavery n.奴隶制度10.draft vt.起草(二)表达词汇写其形1.justice n.公正,正义 2.classify vt.把……分类3.betray vt.出卖,背叛 4.greet vt.问候,致意5.sponsor vt.赞助 promise n.妥协,让步7.despite prep.不管8.intend vt.想要,打算9.expense n.费用,开支10.subscribe vi.订阅(杂志或报纸)(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.expose vt.显露;使置身于危险中→exposure n.暴露*2.appoint vt.任命,委任→appointment n.任命,委任;约定→appointed adj.约定的*3.possession n.私有物品→possess vt.拥有;占有*4.representative n.代表→represent vt.代表5.distribute vt.分发,分配→distribution n.分配;配给6.consume vt.喝;消费,消耗→consumer n.消费者→consumption n.消费7.strengthen vt.(使)变强,加强→strength n.力量;力气→strong adj.强壮的*8.intend vt.想要,打算→intention n.意图;意向;目的9.socialism n.社会主义→socialist n.社会主义者→society n.社会10.furnished adj.配有家具的→furnish v.在(房屋等)布置家具;提供*11.remark v.谈到;谈论,评论n.谈论,评论→remarkable adj.不平常的;值得注意的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1.Obama made a remarkable speech after being elected president a second time. His remarks_ inspired many American people.2.He was appointed as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news at the appointed time, but she missed their appointment somehow.3.Since he is a representative of our company, what he says and what he does represent our company.4.Prolonged exposure to harmful radiation will cause great harm to your health, so never expose yourself to it.5.They went into town with the intention of visiting the library, where they could borrow the books intended for children.6.One should never make public property one's private possessions. We should possess what we want by working hard.[话题单词积累]1.peace /piːs/ n.和平2.war /wɔː(r)/ n. 战争3.weapon /'wepən/ n. 武器4.battle /'bæt(ə)l/ n. 战斗;战役5.terrorism /'terərɪzəm/ n.恐怖主义,恐怖行动6.conflict /'kɔnflɪkt/ n. 冲突,争执,争论7.incredible /ɪn'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的,惊人的8.rescue /'reskjuː/ v. 营救,援救9.extent /ɪk'stent/ n. 程度,范围10.rebel /rɪ'bel/ v. 反叛11.declaration /ˌdeklə'reɪʃn/ n. 宣布,宣告12.civilian /sə'vɪlɪən/ n. 平民,老百姓13.protest /'prəʊtest/ n. 抗议,反对14.investigate /ɪn'vestɪgeɪt/ v. 调查15.restriction /rɪ'strɪkʃ(ə)n/ n.限制,约束,束缚16.council /'kaʊnsl/ n. 委员会,理事会17.estimate /'estɪmət/ n. 估计18.opponent /ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 对手;反对者;敌手19.fierce /fɪəs/ adj. 猛烈的20.surrender /sə'rendə(r)/ v. 投降;放弃21.delegation /ˌdelɪ'geɪʃn/ n. 代表团;授权,委托22.proposal /prə'pəʊzl/ n. 提议,建议23.withdraw /wɪð'drɔː/ v. 撤退,离开24.military base 军事基地25.bomb /bɔm/ vt. 轰炸,投弹于n. 炸弹26.explosion /ɪk'spləʊʒn/ n. 爆炸;爆发27.violence /'vaɪələns/ n. 暴力28.argue /'ɑːɡjuː/ vi. 争辩,争论29.argument /'ɑːɡjʊmənt/ n. 争论,辩论30.force /fɔːs/ vt. 强迫,迫使31.quarrel /'kwɔrəl; (US) 'kwɔːrəl/ vi. 争吵,吵架32.fight /faɪt/ (fought, fought) v.打仗(架),与……打仗(架)33.fighter /'faɪtə(r)/ n. 战士;斗士34.defend /dɪ'fend/ vt. 防守;保卫35.guard /ɡɑːd/ n. 警卫[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语1.be_exposed_to处于可能受伤害的境地*2.hand_over 把……交给*3.stand_up_for保护,维护;保卫*4.put_forward 提议,提出*5.send_for派人去请/叫 6.call_in_请(某人)7.have_a_gift_for有……的天赋*8.hold_out_ (在困境中)坚持9.look_down_on看不起…… 10.keep_one's_word遵守诺言*e_about发生12.in_peace和平地*13.look_into调查14.give_in让步,屈服(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1.I wrote a letter of complaint, and the manager has promised to look_into the matter.2.He wanted to_stand_up_for what he believed in.3.The present leaders have to decide whether to hand_over to a younger generation.4.To be honest, I don't think highly of the plan put_forward at the meeting.5.They held_out against enemy for six months.6.As soon as a kid falls behind, parents tend to send_for a private tutor.7.How did the accident come_about since he drove at a speed of forty milesper hour?,[话题短语积累]1.be arrested for 因为……被逮捕2.be charged with 被控告3.vote on就……表决,投票表决4.be keen on sth./to do sth. 渴望(做)某事5.take security measures 采取安全措施6.set out for 出发去……7.blow up 爆炸8.in the form of 以……的形式9.claim responsibility for 声称对……负责10.make one's way 去,前往11.threaten one's security interest 威胁某人的安全利益12.declare war on ... 向……宣战13.be sentenced to 宣判,判刑14.put down 镇压15.fight to the end 战斗到底[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1.no sooner ...than“一……就……”[例句] No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full night's sleep.[仿写] 我们一得出这个结论,他们就同意了。

2019高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅤLanguageAwareness

2019高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅤLanguageAwareness

recommend vt. recommend sb.for... recommend sb.as... recommend doing sth. recommend sb.to do sth.
推荐;介绍;劝告,建议 推荐某人……(某职位) 推荐某人为…… 推荐/建议做某事 建议某人做某事
recommend sb.sth.=recommend sth.to sb. 向某人推荐/介绍某事
①I think the government should try to satisfy the public's demands. 我认为,政府应尽力满足民众的需求。
in great demand. ②Organic produce is ____
有机农产品需求量很大。
to shut(shut) the gate. ③He demanded of me ________
(1)demand vt.&n. demand to do sth. demand sth.of sb. demand of sb.to do sth.
要求,请求,需要 要求/请求/需要做某事 要求/请求某人某事 要求某人做某事
demand (that)...(should)do... 要求做……(虚拟语气) (2)meet/satisfy one's demand 满足某人的需要 in demand 需求量大
理 基 础 · 自 主 初 探 提 素 能 · 语 篇 突 破 精 剖 析 · 重 点 词 汇
Unit 23 Conflict
巧 突 破 · 核 心 句 型 全 剖 析 · 语 法 精 讲
Section Ⅴ Language Awareness & Culture Corner & Bulletin Board

高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅠWarm-upLesson1-Pre-readi

高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅠWarm-upLesson1-Pre-readi

Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅰ Warm-up & Lesson 1-Pre-reading Ⅰ.完形填空Step awayMy dad died last year.You can probably imagine the frustration (沮丧),the__1__,the unexpected flood of tears that have filled the twelve months since then.With him__2__,I had to be in charge of family issues.It__3__that I had to be the grown up.All through my life my father had__4__been stepping away from me.Not in a neglectful (疏忽的) way,but in a way that kept me__5__.When I took my first baby steps,he would have__6__me.The next time I__7__,he held out his hands and,as I moved forward,he took a step back and I took another__8__!In the old,cold,public swimming baths I swam towards the deep end,safe in the__9__ that Dad was right in front,backing away from me__10__ I completed that first length.He held the seat of my bicycle until he thought I was__11__.And then,without me even__12__it,he let go and stepped away.Many times,through my__13__teenage years,Dad would survey my latest disaster and go red in the__14__,then he’d walk away and leave me,ashamed and embarrassed,to__15__it or learn from it.When my own children came along he wasn’t__16__to tell me how he thought I should__17__them.Then he would shrug and back away with the words,“But it’s your__18__.”Now,I’m a husband,a father,and a grandfather.I was all of that before Dad died.I like to think,in our time together,he’d__19__me all he could about being a__20__man like him.From that point on it was all up to me...so he stepped away.语篇解读作者通过自身的经历回顾了父亲在他成长过程中对他性格塑造起决定性影响的事件。

2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit23Conflict教师用书北师大版选修8

2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit23Conflict教师用书北师大版选修8

Unit 23 Conflict(对应学生用书第157页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.betray vt. 出卖,背叛2.justice n. 公正,正义3.compromise n. 妥协,让步4.prejudice n. 偏见5.classify vt.把……分类6.subscribe vi.订阅(杂志或报纸) 7.unconscious adj.失去知觉的8.greet vt.问候,致意9.remark vt.说起,谈到10.handful n. 少数,一些11.sponsor vt.赞助12.expense n. 费用,开支13.contradict vt.反驳,纠正14.friction n. 不和,冲突15.racial adj.种族之间的16.departure n. 离开,离去17.fortnight n. 两星期18.allowance n. 零用钱;津贴19.frontier n. 边境,边界20.acquaintance n. 相识的人Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.immigrate vi.移入→immigration n. 移民入境→immigrant n. 移民2.expose vt.暴露;使置身于危险中→exposure n. 暴露3.appoint vt.任命,委任→appointment n. 任命,委任;约定4.possess vt.拥有→possession n. 私有物品5.security n. 安全→secure adj.可靠的6.represent vt.代表→representative n. 代表7.distribute vt.分发,分配→distribution n. 分配;配给8.consume vt.喝;消费,消耗→consumer n. 消费者→consumption n. 消费9.import vt.进口→export vt.出口10.strength n. 力量;力气→strengthen vt.(使)变强,加强11.intend vt.想要,打算→intention n. 意图;意向;目的12.society n. 社会→socialist n. 社会主义者adj.社会主义的→socialism n. 社会主义Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.The visitors were searched for security(secure) reasons at the airports and stations and over the country.2.The conference discussed the fair distribution(distribute) of income and wealth. 3.She is the local representative(represent) for a British tour operator and you can consult with her about it.4.Their opposition only strengthened(strength) her resolve not to give in. 5.He wrote poems in praise of our great socialist(socialism) motherland. 6.He was appointed as mayor of the city and the appointment caused a lot ofopposition.(appoint)7.I had intended to help him but after what he said to me,I had no intention of doing it.(intend)8.He possesses the houses.That is to say,the houses are his personal possessions.(possess)[拓展联想]朋友和周围的人①partner n.伙伴;同伴②fellow n. 同伴;伙伴③acquaintance n. 相识的人④roommate n. 室友,舍友⑤companion n. 同伴;同事;伴侣⑥colleague n. 同事,同僚“经济活动”相关动词小结①distribute 分发;分配②invest 投资③bid 出价;投标④advertise 做广告⑤compete 竞争⑥promote 促销由“进出口”联想到的词汇①import 进口②export 出口③trade 贸易④customs 海关⑤tariff 关税⑥opening­up policy 对外开放政策Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.be exposed to 处于可能受伤害的境地2.hand over 把……交给3.stand up for 保护,维护;保卫4.put forward 提议,提出5.send for 派人去请/叫……6.call in 请(某人)7.have a gift for 有……的天赋8.hold out (在困境中)坚持9.call on 要求……介入;呼吁10.look down on 看不起……11.keep one's word 遵守诺言12.come about 发生13.in peace 和平地14.look into 调查15.sort out 解决(问题或困难);分类1.The enemy will have to give in;they can't hold out for long.2.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine,we must send for an engineer to handle the problem.3.Two policemen have been called in to help solve the problem.4.The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse. 5.Her name was put forward as the best for the job.6.Could you sort out the toys that can be thrown away?7.The driver wouldn't tell him how the accident came about.8.She thinks they look down on her because she didn't go to university.9.No matter what happens,I'll keep my word.10.The government has called on the graduates to work in the west.11.The old man made a will to hand over all his money to the girl.12.One more question and I'll leave you in peace.[拓展联想]“提出,提议”短语全扫描①put forward 提出;提议②bring up 教育;提出③bring forward 提出;提前④come up with 提出;想出⑤put forth 提出;发表“in+n.”短语大全①in peace 和平地②in trouble 陷入困境③in vain 白费力④in place 在适当的位置⑤in turn 轮流⑥in return 作为报答⑦in power 当权的⑧in store 将要发生⑨in conclusion 总之⑩in summary 总之;概括起来教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.no sooner...than “一……就……”,nosooner放在句首时,句子要用部分倒装No sooner had they moved in than the noisebegan and rarely did they get a fullnight's sleep.1.他一告诉我那条好消息我就高兴地跳了起来。

2019版高三英语一轮教师用书: 选修8 Unit 23 Conflict 含解析

2019版高三英语一轮教师用书: 选修8 Unit 23 Conflict 含解析

Unit23Conflict[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.betray v t.出卖,背叛2.justice n.公正,正义3.compromise n.妥协,让步4.prejudice n.偏见5.classify v t.把……分类6.subscribe v i.订阅(杂志或报纸) 7.unconscious adj.失去知觉的8.greet v t.问候,致意9.remark v t.说起,谈到10.handful n.少数,一些11.sponsor v t.赞助12.expense n.费用,开支13.contradict v t.反驳,纠正14.friction n.不和,冲突15.racial adj.种族之间的16.departure n.离开,离去17.fortnight n.两星期18.allowance n.零用钱;津贴19.frontier n.边境,边界20.acquaintance n.相识的人Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.immigrate v i.移入→immigration n.移民入境→immigrant n.移民2.expose v t.暴露;使置身于危险中→exposure n.暴露3.appoint v t.任命,委任→appointment n.任命,委任;约定4.possess v t.拥有→possession n.私有物品5.security n.安全→secure adj.可靠的6.represent v t.代表→representative n.代表7.distribute v t.分发,分配→distribution n.分配;配给8.consume v t.喝;消费,消耗→consumer n.消费者→consumption n.消费9.import v t.进口→export v t.出口10.strength n.力量;力气→strengthen v t.(使)变强,加强11.intend v t.想要,打算→intention n.意图;意向;目的12.society n.社会→socialist n.社会主义者adj.社会主义的。

【配套K12】[学习]2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Sectio

【配套K12】[学习]2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Sectio

SectionⅡWarm­up & Living in a Community—Language Pointsbetray vt.出卖;背叛;泄露(教材P134)He is betrayed by a family member.他被一名家庭成员出卖了。

betray sb./sth. 出卖/背叛某人/某物betray oneself 露出本来面目,原形毕露betray...by... 因……而泄露betray...to... 向……泄露……;向……出卖……①That man is likely to betray his friends to others.那家伙可能会(向他人)出卖朋友。

②She was saying something that would betray herself(her).她说话时露了自己的底。

③He betrayed his intention by his behavior.他的行为泄露了他的意图。

hand over把……交给;移交(权力,责任)(教材P134)Friction between the family­run business and the military government first became serious when the owner wouldn't hand over his “secret recipe”.当拥有者不肯将他的“秘方”转交时,这个家族企业和军政府之间的摩擦首次变得严重了。

hand back 交回;归还hand on 传递hand down 传给(后代)hand in 上交,提交hand out 分发,散发①When will Professor Smith hand back our examinationpapers?史密斯教授什么时候会把考卷发还我们?②Please hand on the documents to others.请把这份文件传递给他人。

2019版高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅴ Language Awareness

2019版高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅴ Language Awareness

Section ⅤLanguage Awareness & Culture Corner &Bulletin Board根据提示写出下列单词1.________ n.顾问2.________ adj. 各种各样的3.________ adj. 很费心的4.________ vt. (正式)建议,劝告5.________ vt. 欺侮6.________ n. 推荐7.________ vi. 适应【答案】 1.counsellor 2.diverse 3.demanding 4.counsel 5.bully 6.recommendation 7.adjust根据提示补全下列短语1.get ________ one's nerves 烦扰,使心神不定2.tell sb.________ 责备某人,斥责某人3.________ sure 确保4.be aware ________ 察觉到,意识到5.be responsible ________ 对……负责6.apply ________ 向……申请7.the ________ day 不久前的一天8.have difficulty (in) ________ sth. 做某事有困难9.a wide range ________ 范围广泛的【答案】 1.on 2.off 3.make 4.of 5.for 6.to7.other 8.doing 9.of根据提示补全下列教材原句1.Counsellors offer help, advice and support to people who find_it_difficult_to_help_themselves.辅导员向那些觉得自我帮助有困难的人提供帮助、建议与支持。

2.Some children have_more_difficulty_learning than others.有些孩子在学习方面比其他孩子有更多的困难。

2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅲ Lesson

2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅲ Lesson

Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅲ Lesson 3课后演练提能 KEHOUYANLIANTINENG[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ.单词拼写1.All the soldiers ____________ (致敬) the dead mate silently by taking off their caps.答案:saluted2.The demonstrators ____________ (分发) leaflets to passers-by.答案:distributed3.Two guards looked after the ____________ (安全) of the property.答案:security4.Is he your friend or just an ____________ (相识的人)?答案:acquaintance5.We must isolate the ____________ (少数) of enemies to the maximum.答案:handful6.These old machines generally c__________ more power and take up more space.答案:consume7.She r__________ that the young still needed to experience more things.答案:remarked8.Lee was a field r__________ for five years for a large mericial school.答案:representative9.He g__________ her by sa ying “Good morning”.答案:greeted10.This wounded soldier was u__________ from his loss of blood.答案:unconsciousⅡ.选词填空答案:sort of2.The repairs will cost £50,____________.答案:more or less3.The government managed to ____________ the new law despite strong opposition.答案:get through4.If you ____________ find it, please let me know.答案:happen to5.He ____________ his son ____________ and kissed him.答案:took; in his armsⅢ.完成句子1.I ____________________ (刚洗完) my clothes and ____________ (在看)the newspaper ____________ (这时)the telephone rang.答案:had washed; was reading; when2.When did you __________________________ (认识)her?答案:make the acquaintance of3. __________________________ (怎么会这样)that he should have been so rude to his mother?答案:How did it e about4.The mother ____________ her son ______________________ (拥抱)and began to sob.答案:took; in her arms5.You should ______________________ (遵守承诺) and buy your daughter what you promised.答案:keep your wordⅣ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.—Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?—Just a minute. I'll have Bob ____________ (show) you to your room.答案:show 此处用have sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”。

高中英语《Unit 23 Conflict》Section Ⅰ Warmup Living in a

高中英语《Unit 23 Conflict》Section Ⅰ Warmup Living in a

高中英语《Unit 23 Conflict》Section Ⅰ Warmup Living ina Community 课时跟踪检测课下作业北师大版选修8Ⅰ.单词拼写1.It is said that priceless antiques (古董) were destroyed in the fire.2.The next procedure is to classify (分类) the information.3.The government opened up the policy on immigration (移民).4.The young man has had three accidents in the past fortnight (两周).5.He said that room was furnished (配有家具的) with beautiful pictures.6.She felt betrayed (被出卖) when she found out the truth.7.He didn't want to expose (暴露) his fears to the children.8.Their decision was based on ignorance and prejudice (偏见).9.We are not prepared to compromise (妥协) on safety standard.10.Marriage is, first of all, a contract which must be governed by justice (公平).Ⅱ.单项填空1.The interviewers have a(n) ________ against applicants with lower educational level.A.resistance B.boycottC.prejudice D.objection解析:选C。

高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅰ Warm up Lesson 1—

高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅰ Warm up  Lesson 1—

Section Ⅰ Warm up & Lesson 1—ComprehendingA卷Ⅰ阅读理解A“Can we go now, Momma?〞 little Susie asked, pulling on her mom’s arm. Her mother did not answer, only stared blankly at the scene below. Crowds of people marched about with what looked like picket(警戒队) signs. Other people gathered around them, shouting angry words that she couldn’t make out from this distance. This relatively small town in Missouri had never seen so much action. She and Susie were standing at the top of the only high rise building in town for Susie loved to try to find their house among the rows and rows of little boxes.“Momma? 〞 Susie said in a frightened voice, two seconds before a gun shot went off, making her scream at the top of her lungs. Her mom grabbed her and held her over her shoulder as the tears started pouring. “What was that? I’m scared, Momma!!〞“Sh Sh Sh,〞 her momma whispered in a soothing tone, rubbing her daughter’s hair. “It’s just a bad dream, baby.〞 She said both to herself and Susie.Susie looked at her with confused eyes at the same time a fight broke out among some members of each group. The little girl gasped in surprise. “Why are those ants fighting , Momma?〞“Those aren’t ants, sweetie; they’re people, or, at least they’re supposed to be.〞“I don’t understand what’s going on! I’m scared!!〞the four­year­old child clung to her momma. “It looks like they’re dancing, momma.〞“Yeah, it sort of does, doesn’t it?〞 her mother said with an air of disbelief. How could the expression of heated anger be so beautiful? It was so wondrously unexpected that it brought soft tears to her eyes.“Why are you scared, Momma? It’s just bugs dancing,〞 Susie said with an innocent smile, wiping away her mother’s tears.【解题导语】作者在本文中告诫大家要尽量防止战争,因为大家都应该热爱和平。

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅤGrammar

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅤGrammar

2019_2020学年⾼中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅤGrammar Section Ⅴ Grammar & WritingA卷Ⅰ单句语法填空1.I (know) him for more than ten years.答案:have known2.I (not see) any of Picasso’s paintings before I visited the art museum.答案:had not seen3.He (walk) to school before his father bought him a bicycle.答案:had been walking4.He (wait) for you since six o’clock.答案:has been waiting5.I (be) in hospital for two months next Sunday.答案:will have been6.It was the fence Tom painted white yesterday.答案:that7.It was not until dark he realized it was too late to return home.答案:that8.Not until twelve o’clock (do) he go to bed last night.答案:did9.It is said that there (be) wolves in this forest.答案:were10.By the time the case comes to trial, he (spend) a year in prison.答案:will have spentⅡ阅读理解AI spent three months volunteering with Volunteer Bolivia. It was at times annoying, scary and difficult, but also life-changing, satisfying and amazing. Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out, I had just one week of classes at Volunteer Bolivia.Living with a family also helped my Spanish greatly and I felt immediately like one of their daughters. They were good friends from the beginning of my time thereand I was looked after very well. I still had a lot of independence. The Volunteer Bolivia Centre, with its café bar and cultural talks, was a meeting place for all the volunteers and I met some wonderful people from all over the world who were doing the same as me—giving something of themselves to a country which needed so much.My placement was in a caring centre for prisoners’ children from the Cochabamba prisons and from the very start I feltwelcomed and needed. There I met some inspiring members who put so much of their heart into caring for those children who maybe had no one else to love them. The work itself was not only very hard but at times emotionally demanding, especially sending a group of two-year-olds back into the prison at the end of the day. Despite all this, I learnt a lot through the experience and now I’m more aware of the problems faced daily by many people in South America. The centre has very limited funding so they rely heavily on the work of volunteers, and any time people give is very valuable to them. Since returning to Britain I have kept in touch with the people I worked with and I’m trying to support them as much as possible. Volunteering through Volunteer Bolivia has changed my life and is an experience I will never forget.【解题导语】作者介绍了⾃⼰在The Volunteer Bolivia Centre做志愿者的经历。

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅠWarmup

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅠWarmup

Section Ⅰ Warm up & Lesson 1—ComprehendingA卷Ⅰ阅读理解A“Can we go now, Momma?” little Susie asked, pulling on her mom’s arm. Her mother did not answer, only stared blankly at the scene below. Crowds of people marched about with what looked like picket(警戒队) signs. Other people gathered around them, shouting angry words that she couldn’t make out from this distance. This relatively small town in Missouri had never seen so much action. She and Susie were standing at the top of the only high rise building in town for Susie loved to try to find their house among the rows and rows of little boxes.“Momma? ” Susie said in a frightened voice, two seconds before a gun shot went off, making her scream at the top of her lungs. Her mom grabbed her and held her over her shoulder as the tears started pouring. “What was that? I’m scared, Momma!!”“Sh Sh Sh,” her momma whispered in a soothing tone, rubbing her daughter’s hair. “It’s just a bad dream, baby.” She said both to herself and Susie.Susie looked at her with confused eyes at the same time a fight broke out among some members of each group. The little girl gasped in surprise. “Why are those ants fighting , Momma?”“Those aren’t ants, sweetie; they’re people, or, at least they’re supposed to be.”“I don’t understand what’s going on! I’m scared!!” the four­year­old child clung to her momma. “It looks like they’re dancing, momma.”“Yeah, it sort of does, doesn’t it?” her mother said with an air of disbelief. How could the expression of heated anger be so beautiful? It was so wondrouslyunexpected that it brought soft tears to her eyes.“Why are you scared, Momma? It’s just bugs dancing,” Susie said with an innocent smile, wiping away her mother’s tears.【解题导语】作者在本文中告诫大家要尽量避免战争,因为大家都应该热爱和平。

2019高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict单元核心要点回扣 北师大版选修8

2019高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict单元核心要点回扣 北师大版选修8

Unit 23 Conflict单元核心要点回扣Ⅰ.重点单词1.________vt.陈设,布置,提供→________adj.配有家具的→________n.家具2.________v.陈述,规定→________n.政治家→________n.陈述,说明3.________vt.(使)熟悉,使了解→________n.相识的人4.________ vt.加强,(使)变强→________n.力气,体力→________adj.强壮的5.________vt.拥有→________n.拥有,占有→________n.财产6.________vt.任命,委任→________n.任命;约定7.________vt.喝;消费;消耗→________n.消费,消耗→________n.消费者8.________vt.分发,分配→________n.分发,分配9.________n.费用,开支→________adj.昂贵的,花钱的10.________vt.想要,打算→________n.意图,目的,意向→________adj.故意的,有意的;打算中的【答案】 1.furnish;furnished;furniture2.state;statesman;statement 3.acquaint;acquaintance 4.strong;strength;strengthen5.possess;possession;possessions 6.appoint;appointment 7.consume;consumption;consumer 8.distribute;distribution 9.expense;expensive10.intend;intension;intendedⅡ.重点短语1.hand ________ 把……交给;移交(权力,责任)hand ________ 交回;归还hand ________ 上交;交付hand ________ 分发;施舍hand ________ 把……传下来2.turn ________ 求助于;转向turn ______(to be) 结果是;证明是turn ________ 出现;发生turn ________ 移交;翻倒turn ________ 调低;拒绝turn ________ 上交3.put ________ 提出put ________ 镇压,记下put up ________ 忍受put ________ 储存,保留;不理睬put ________ 推迟4.give ________ 屈服;让步give ________ 赠送;泄露;出卖give ________ 归还;恢复give ________ 发出(光、热、气味等)give ________ 分发;发布;发出(声音、光、气体等);耗尽give ________ 放弃5.keep ________ 减去,不接近;避开keep ________ (使)离开keep sth.________ 记住(某事物)keep ____(of sth.) 不让……入内keep ________ touch with 与……保持联系keep ________ 压制,控制【答案】 1.over;back;in;out;down 2.to;out;up;over;down;in 3.forward;down;with;aside;off 4.in;away;back;off;out;up 5.off;away;in mind;out;in;down Ⅲ.重点句式1.This patient still had fresh scars from his first visit to us and this time he'd ________________...这个病人还带着第一次在我们这里住院时留下的新伤疤,而这次他的双腿被炸掉了……2.________________ their neighbour was a drummer,they ________________ into the building.要是知道他们的邻居是一位鼓手,他们就不会搬进这座大楼了。

【配套K12】[学习]2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Sectio

【配套K12】[学习]2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Sectio

Unit 23 Conflict Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.I had my leg ________(break) when I got off thebus.2.Most of the furniture was left to the neighbours or distributed ________ friends.3.I came ________ a classmate on the way homeyesterday.4.He was very tall and stood ________ from the crowd.5.Some suggestions for the improvement of itsdesign and application are put ________.6.I have subscribed ________ that magazine for years.7.I should like to call on you ____________(discuss) our new monitor.8.I guess you already have an ____________(appoint) with him, right?9.He was ____________(possess) of great self­confidence.10.He held ________ against the wind for three hours.【答案】 1.broken 2.among 3.across 4.out 5.forward 6.to 7.to discuss 8.appointment 9.possessed 10.outⅡ.完成句子1.这个病人准备让人量体温。

The patient is going to ______________________________.2.下次你来伯明翰一定要来看看我们。

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅤGrammar(1)

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅤGrammar(1)

SectionⅤGrammar & Writing重申构造和表达达成的动词形式单句语法填空1. The twins don’ t like listening to music, nor their parents.答案: do2. It was on the farm he met the lovely girl for the first time.答案: that3. He(paint) the wall since he got up this morning.答案: has been painting4. I ’m sorry(keep) you waiting, but I was caught in the traffic jam.答案: to have kept5. The whole family(live) in the city before they came here.答案: had been living/had lived一、重申构造1.陈说语序的重申句型例句It was not until he got ill that theboss let him have a rest.直到病了,老板才让他歇息。

用 it进行强It is/was +被重申部分调+ that/who +从句It was because of the bad weatherthat the football match had to be putoff.因为天气糟糕,足球赛被推延了。

用 what 进行What sb.do/does/did+ What they needed was water and food.重申is/was...他们需要的是水和食品。

用 all 进行All sb.do/ does/didAll that she wanted to know was +重申is/was...whether her son had got well.她想知道的是儿子能否已经康复。

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Section ⅣCommunication Workshop根据提示写出下列单词1.________ vt. 进口2.________ vt. 赞助3.________ vt. (使)变强,加强4.________ adj. 稳固的5.________ vt. 想要,打算6.________ vt. 起草7.________ adj. 不健壮的8.________ n. 费用,开支9.________ adj. 任意的10.________ adj. 理论的11.________ n. 共产主义12.________ n. 解放13.________ vt. 拥有14.________ adj. 秘密的15.________ n. 一段空的时间【答案】 1.import 2.sponsor 3.strengthen4.stable 5.intend 6.draft 7.unfit 8.expense9.arbitrary 10.theoretical munism12.liberation 13.possess 14.confidential 15.opening根据提示补全下列短语1.________ if/though 似乎,好像2.________ full speed 全速地3.in contract ________ 与……联系/接触4.look forward ________ 盼望5.pushing ________ daisies 命丧黄泉6.join ________ 参军,入伍;连接7.rope ________ 用绳围起(隔开)8.bring sth.________ sb. 给某人招来(不愉快的事情)9.look ________ 调查10.sort ________ 解决(问题或困难);整理;挑选【答案】 1.as 2.at 3.with 4.to 5.up 6.up 7.off 8.on 9.into 10.out根据提示补全下列教材原句1.But I find out that you don't sponsor Armstrong and after using the bike for a month it is as_though I have done no exercise at all.但我发现你们并没有赞助阿姆斯特朗,并且在用了这辆自行车一月后,我好像根本没有锻炼。

2.In fact,the_more I use the bike,the_more weight I seem to put on,despite following the instruction manual carefully.事实上,我越骑这辆自行车,我好像越增重,尽管我认真遵循用户手册。

3.As_well_as falling off the bike and nearly breaking my arm,I pulled a muscle in my leg,which has caused me terrible pain and meant that I have had to take three days off work.除了从自行车上摔下来,差点摔断我的胳膊之外,我还拉伤了腿部的一块肌肉,这给我带来了可怕的疼痛,而且意味着我必须休假三天。

阅读P26课文并从四个选项中选择最佳答案1.From the letter,we can guess that Lance Armstrong is________.A.a famous bike brandB.a film starC.an event sponsored by the companyD.a famous cyclist2.According to the advertisement,if you use the bike ten minutes a day for three weeks,you will lose at least ________kilos.A.4 B.5C.6 D.83.Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?A.Jeffreys' heart beat over two hundred times when he was cycling at full speed.B.The doctor said Jeffreys' heart beat was normal.C.The seller refused to give back Jeffreys' money.D.The bike had many problems in quality.4.What did Jeffreys require the producer to do?A.To give his money back.B.To compensate him for his injuries.C.To give him a reply within three weeks.D.All of the above.【答案】 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D阅读P26课文,判断正(T)误(F)1.The author didn't use the bike properly as the instruction asked him to do.( ) 2.The service about the exercise bike was very poor.( )3.If the author didn't get the satisfactory reply,he would take legal action.( ) 【答案】 1.F 2.T 3.Timport vt.进口n.进口;输入(教材P26)I am writing to you about the imported Tour de France exercise bike...我写信给你是关于那辆进口的环法自行车赛训练车……(1)import...from... 从……进口……import...into... 进口……到……(2)export v.& n. 出口export sth.to... 出口某物到①China imports oil into our own country every year.中国每年都进口石油到我们自己的国家。

②The fast­food giant has faced a number of problems in Japan recently, includinga shortage of fries that forced them to import from the US.近来,日本的这位快餐巨头麻烦重重,包括薯条短缺到逼着他们从美国进口。

③Iran exports its oil to other countries every year.伊朗每年都向其他国家出口石油。

strengthen vt.(使)变强;加强(教材P26)...by using the exercise bike for ten minutes a day,one would strengthen one's body and lose at least two kilos a week.……一个人每天骑十分钟的自行车就会增强体质,一周至少减重两千克。

(1)strengthen national defence巩固国防strengthen sb.'s hand 增强某人的实力(2)strength n. 力量,力气;实力on the strength of... 受……的鼓励;凭借……from strength to strength 不断强大①He finally went to college on the strength of his parents' encouragement.在他父母的鼓励下,他终于考上了大学。

②Ren Zhengfei said Huawei would strengthen(strength) protection around the “higher­end technologies” being created by the group.任正非仍表示,华为将加强对公司正在开发的“高端技术”的保护。

[明辨异同] power/force/energy/strength③Old as he is,he has such ________that he can work 14 hours a day.④He lost some of the ________in his muscles when he stopped exercising.⑤Knowledge is ________.⑥There is ________in what he said.【答案】③energy④strength⑤power⑥forceintend vt.想要,打算(教材P26)Unless I receive a positive reply within the next three weeks,I intend to take further action.如果在三周之内得不到肯定答复,我将采取进一步行动。

(1)intend to do/doing sth. 打算做某事intend sb.to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be intended for 专供……(使用);旨在……be intended as 计划用作……had intended to do...=intended to have done... 本打算做……It is intended that... 打算……;按计划……(2)intention n. 打算,意图,目的①More than half of Beijing's adult single children don't intend to have two kids.在北京超过半数有一个孩子的成年人不打算要二孩。

②It is intended that production will start at the end of the month.计划月底将开始生产。

③He intends his son to_manage(manage) the company.他打算让他儿子经营该公司。

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