[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习试题：题型二+完形填空+丝绸之路
2016年江西省中考英语试卷
2016年江西省中考英语试卷二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分，共8分）1. Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A.giftB.stickC.petD.watch2. Last night，the shop was closed ________she didn’t buy any chocolate．（）A.soB.ifC.orD.when3. The water ________dark and dirty．It’s no longer safe to drink．（）A.becameB.has becomeC.will becomeD.was becoming4. I didn’t do very well in this exam．Unluckily，he did it ________．（）A.worseB.badlyC.betterD.worst5. ﹣May I speak to Mrs．Black？﹣Sorry，mum can’t come to the phone now．She________a shower．（）A.hasB.hadC.is havingD.was having6. You ________take me to the station．My brother’s taking me．（）A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.don’t have to7. He won in the story competition and his parents were very ________．（）A.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset8. I plan to build an unusual house．It ________out of old things．（）A.is builtB.has builtC.was builtD.will be built三、完形填空（27分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题15分，共15分）9. Things like Hula hoops（呼啦圈）used to be very popular．Did you ever own any of these? If you didn’t,don’t feel too bad．They were all fads．A fad is something that becomes very（1）_______among a large number of people, but only for a short time．（2）_______ can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly．（3）_______it is no longer“cool,”a fad goes away．Anything can become a（n）（4）_______﹣fashion, food, music, technology, even language．In the late 1970s, Erno Rubik, a professor was looking for a （5）_______way to teach his students about 3D objects．He （6）_______a six﹣color plastic object that would becalled the Rubik’s Cube（魔方）．The goal was to get each side of the cube a （7）_______color．It was very challenging．It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then （8）_______, in 1982, it seemed everyone had one．People bought over a hundred million of the （9）_______．There were 50books available that year offering solutions（解决办法）．Then, just as suddenly as the craze （风尚） started, it （10）_______．By 1983, people were not interested in the Rubik’s Cubeanymore, perhaps because so many people（11）_______had one in their home．In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called“Gangnam （江南）Style．”The music video shows P sy pretending （假装） to horse﹣ride while he is dancing．In six months, it became the first Youtube （一视频网站） video ever to reach a billion views （观看）．Six months after that, （12）_______went on to reach two billion views．The song and video started a worldwide （13）_______craze．“Gangnam Style”had a huge influence on world popular culture．U．S．President Barack Obama and U．K．Prime Minister David Cameron even （14）_______the dance．“Gangnam Style”became less and less popular,（15）_______the“Korean Wave”of culture remains popular all over the world．（1）efulB.popularC.valuableD.relaxing（2）A.BothB.SomeoneC.SomethingD.None（3）A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.BeforeD.When（4）A.inventionB.fadC.goalD.dream（5）A.creativeB.difficultC.traditionalmon（6）A.foundB.boughtC.inventedD.borrowed（7）A.strangeB.darkC.brightD.different（8）A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.exactlyD.seriously（9）A.videosB.toysC.clothesD.books（10）A.spreadB.appearedC.endedD.failed（11）A.alreadyB.hardlyC.especiallyD.only（12）A.heB.theyC.weD.it（13）A.foodB.dancenguageD.sport（14）A.depended onB.tried outC.gave upD.put off（15）A.thenB.andC.butD.soB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并写在答题卡的相应位置．每个词限用一次．（无需变形的为6小题，每小题12分；需要变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分．共12分．）10.Many people have cars in the city．But pollution is a problem because of the （51）________．Nowadays some downtown （市中心）areas around the world don’t have cars．These car﹣free zones （无车区） are （52）________for people，bicycles，and public transportation only．Eight million people （53）________in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day．The downtown area is very（54）________with hundreds of cars，buses，and taxis，but there are （55）________a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert．At lunchtime，many people go there for a rest （56）________they get off work．Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people﹣but no cars!These modern car ﹣free zones are （57）________popular and people like shopping there．In the past，Bogota was polluted because there （58）________lots of cars and traffic．Now the downtown area is car﹣free zone and the air is （59）________!Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus （60）________．There arelots of stores．It’s not expensive．四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题6分，共30分）（1）How much should we pay for the first skurfing lesson？________A.﹩15 ．B.﹩30 ．C.﹩45 ．D.﹩60．（2）Where can we learn music according to the ads above？________A.At Long Beach．B.At Skurfing Lessons．C.At Art Attack Gallery．D.At State Theater Performing Arts Camp．（3）When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes？________A.4﹣13 July．B.4﹣23 August．C.24 July﹣2 August．D.14 July﹣23 August．12. Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer（服装设计师）, but not just any fashion designer．He appears on television, he writes books, and he owns his fashion house．Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven．His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend．Then he did a design courseat college．When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program．He made his firstshow“Carlton’s Clothes”in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year．Since then he has written four more．Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005．Three months ago, Carlton started his new company．He called it“Design Carlton”．At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a blank coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with bright colors （red, blue and yellow）．He is especially crazyabout new glasses, he buys a new pair every few weeks．“I like to look different every day, ”he says．Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve．He dyed（给…染色） his hair red when he was（1）It is still red，and this year，for the first time，he has grown a beard．“My wife likes ________，that’s why”is his explanation．But his beard is black．64．How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book？________A.11 ．B.21 ．C.24 ．D.25．（2）What does the underlined word“________”refer to？________A.Carlton’s hair．B.Carlton’s beard．C.Carlton’s coat．D.Carlton’s company．（3）What is the main idea of paragraph 5？________A.Carlton likes to look different．B.Carlton is a hardworking person．C.Carlton is crazy about new glasses．D.Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes．（4）Which of the following if true according to the passage？________A.Carlton is just a common fashion designer．B.Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005．C.Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan．D.Carlton got some design experience before going to college．13. Have you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China, or win an Oscar for Best Director, or swim with dolphins（海豚）? If so, you are not alone．We all have things we want to do or achieve．These are part of our“bucket lists”．A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes．These things can be big or small．Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list?Lindsay, 15, created her bucket list when she was（1）She has given her list serious thought．“I’ve always wanted to travel into space，”she says．“I don’t really want to be an astronaut．But I do want to go to space as a tourist．I want to see the Earth from above．”Other things on her list include being on TV，seeing her favorite band in concert，learning how to speak Portuguese（葡萄牙语），and living in a foreign country．“I’ve always wanted to live in Brazil．As part of my bucket list，I want to attend Carnival（狂欢节）in the capital of Brazil，”she says．Jose，16，recently created a list of things he wants to achieve．It changes sometimes he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven．One thing has stayed at number one，though：he wants to visit a movie set（影视基地）．He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets．Other things on the list include being on TV，meeting his favorite sports star，living in a foreign country，skateboarding down a mountain，attending the World Cup，and backpacking across Europe．He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam．“Maybe after I graduate from college，”says Jose．Carrie，14，also has a bucket list．She first created itwhen she was 12．She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years．She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible．But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert．She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set．Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars．Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list．“I’m only 14，”she says，“I have my whole life ahead of me!”68．What is No.1at Lindsay’s bucket list？________A.Visiting a movie sat．B.Living in Brazil．C.Traveling to space．D.Seeing her favorite band．（2）Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list？________A.Lindsay．B.Jose．C.Adam．D.Carrie．（3）What can we learn from the passage？________A.Lindsay and Carrie both love music．B.Jose and Carrie are both space fans．C.All the three teens wants to visit movie sets．D.Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country．（4）What’s the main idea of the passage？________A.We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs．B.We must think about our bucket lists before they are created．C.Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals．D.Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists．14. In many countries, tattoos are in fashion （时尚）．On TV you can often see a famous actor or musician with a tattoo on his arm or foot．Many sports players have them, too．In the US, tattoos are very popular．Forty percent of Americans aged between 26and 40have a tattoo, and 60percent of customers in US tattoo ________ are women．These people are often professional people like doctor, teachers and lawyers．However, tattoos are not modern．In fact, they are very old in human history．For example, archaeologists （考古学家） found a human in ice from 5, 000years ago．He had 57tattoos on his back, ankles, legs, knees and feet．Tattoos were used for many different reasons．In ancient Egypt, people got tattoos because they were“beautiful”．But in ancient Rome, tattoos were negative （负面的） and put on criminals and prisoners．InIndia, tattoos were religious （宗教的）．In the 16 and 17 century, European sailors （船员） arrived on the islands of Polynesia．They saw tattoos for the first time．The people on the islands had tattoos on their shoulders, chests, backs and legs．Often the tattoos were of animals or natural features like a river or a mountain．The European sailors liked them and made their own tattoos, so the idea traveled to Europe．Tattoos in Polynesia are still important today．They show inform ation about a person’s history, their island or their job．So is there a connection （联系） between traditional tattoos and fashionable tattoos? And can you call tattoos a fashion? Chris Rainier is an expert in tattoos and his book Ancient Marks has photos of tattoos from all over the world．He thinks people in modern societies often have tattoos because they are a connection to the traditional world．Buttattoos aren’t a fashion like clothes or a haircut because you can’t put them on and take them off again like a jacket or a hat．They are permanent （永久的） and for life．（1）When were tattoos brought to Europe？________A.5，000years ago．B.60years ago．C.Until recently．D.In the 16 and 17 century．（2）What does the underlined word“________”mean？________A.School．B.Stores．C.Hospitals．D.Theaters．（3）What’s the writer’s opinion about tattoos？________A.Tattoos are religious in modern societies．B.Tattoos connect tradition with fashion．C.Tattoos are a fashion among famous people．D.Tattoos show infor mation about a person’s hobby．（4）What would be the best title for the passage？________A.Tattoos’History．B.Tattoos in Polynesia．C.Tattoos on a Human in Ice．D.Tattoos in Fashion and for Life．B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑．（每小题10分，共10分）15. Humans’Greatest AchievementsThe Earth is 4.5billion years old，but the human race has lived on it for just 200，000years．In that short time，we have achieved some amazing things．（1）_______The list is almost endless．The invention of the airplane has changed our lives．The discovery of antibiotics （抗生素） has saved the lives of millions of people．Can you imagine living without electricity？What about the printing press （印刷术）？Without the printing press，you wouldn’t be reading this．In the last 50years，there have been great achievements in communication，such as radio，TV，computers，the Internet，and smartphones （智能手机）．（2）_______What about the arts？The arts have brought pleasure to many people，but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics？（3）_______Finally，we must not forget humans’early achievements．（4）_______ We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars．What are humans’greatest achievements？To answer the question，we need to decide what we mean by“great”．（5）_______Or is it just something that makes ussay“Wow，”like the Great Wall？What do you think？A．Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements？B．Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives？C．We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use．D．They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel．E．Many of humans’great achievements are in science and technology．F．And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space？G．We could probably live without them，but life wouldn’t be as interesting．五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整．并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置．（每空一句，每句1分，共5分）16. （ R=Receptionist （宾馆接待员），J=Jack ）R：Hello．（1）________J：Could you give us the room number of Mrs．Taylor，please？R：Is she a guest here at the hotel？J：Yes，she’s our English teacher．R：（2）________J：She arrived yesterday．R：Here we are …Room 602．Would you like me to call the room？J：Yes，please．That would be great．R：（3）________ She’s not in her room，I’m sorry．J：Oh dear．I need to speak to her．R：Why not look in the restaurant？It’s time for breakfast．（4）________J：I’ve been there already．She’s not there．And she’s not in the gift shop，either．R：（5）________J：Yes．Could you tell her to call me when she comes back？R：Sure，no problem．六、书面表达（15分）17. 书包伴我学习，伴我成长，某英文报以“My schoolbag”为题，举办中学生征文活动．请根据下列的图表信息，写一篇短文．内容包括：书包的外形特征、用途和书包背后的课业问题以及课余你期望做的事情．提示：1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3、词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总次数．My SchoolbagI have a schoolbag．________．参考答案与试题解析2016年江西省中考英语试卷二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分，共8分）1.【答案】C【考点】名词辨析【解析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独．【解答】答案：C根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．故选C2.【答案】A【考点】并列连词【解析】昨天晚上，那个商店关门了，因此她没买到巧克力．【解答】答案：A．根据前后文的含义得知因为商店关门，所以她没买到巧克力，前后是因果关系，if表示条件，when表示时间，or表示选择，so表示所以、因此，故选A．3.【答案】B【考点】现在完成时【解析】这里水变得又脏又黑．已经不能继续安全饮用了．【解答】答案：B．结合句意是说水不能饮用了，也就是水变脏的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语the water不可数名词，故has，become 的过去分词become，故答案是B．4.【答案】A【考点】副词的比较级和最高级【解析】我考试没考好，不幸的是，他考的更糟．【解答】答案：A．结合句意可知我没考好，unluckily表示不幸的，也就是他考的比我差，用比较级，这里用well的比较级worse来修饰动词did，故答案是A．5.【答案】C【考点】现在进行时【解析】﹣﹣我可以和布莱克夫人通话吗？﹣﹣抱歉，妈妈现在不能来接电话．她在冲凉．【解答】答案：C．根据Sorry，mum can’t come to the phone now说明了妈妈不能来接电话因为她在冲凉，now此刻，现在，一般用于现在进行时当中，因此该句用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…，主语是she，故答案为：is having，故选C．6.【答案】D【考点】情态动词【解析】你没必要带我去车站．我哥哥会来接我．【解答】答案：D．后面是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必要带我去，can’t不能，mustn’t禁止，shouldn’t不应该，don’t have to 没必要，故答案是D．7.【答案】B【考点】形容词辨析【解析】他在故事比赛中获胜了，所以父母非常骄傲自豪．【解答】答案：B．结合关键句He won in the story competition 是说他获胜了，故他的父母应很自豪骄傲，用形容词和were构成系表结构，smart聪明的，proud自豪的，sorry遗憾的，upset不安的，故答案是B．8.【答案】D【考点】各种时态的被动语态【解析】我计划建一座与众不同的房子．建造的时候会推陈出新．【答案】D结合句子的意思可知我计划建一座与众不同的房子，所以时态应为一般将来时态，即主语+will+动词原形．又知it指代的是house（房子），它是动词build（建造）的承受者，二者是被动关系，应用被动语态，即be+过去分词．综上所述，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，即will+be+过去分词，所以此处应用will be bulit，故选D．三、完形填空（27分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题15分，共15分）9.【答案】BCDBACDABAADBBC【考点】记叙文完形【解析】本篇文章介绍了几个流行的事物，说明事物流行得快，消失得也快．所举的几个事物包括﹣﹣呼啦圈、魔方、骑马舞．最后说明虽然骑马舞渐渐不流行，但东方文化始终流行于世界．【解答】（1）B 文章开头在讲过去呼啦圈很流行，结合上下文可知fad是一时流行的狂热，故答案选B最合适．（2）C 句子的意思是什么东西很快变得很流行起来，但是只能盛极一时．把所给的几个不定代词放进句子里，只有something可以讲通，故选择C．（3）D 从句子的意思“当这些东西不再酷的时候，所有的狂热都将消失殆尽”可以判断只有D是符合的．（4）B 通过破折号可以判断填的词和fashion的意思是比较接近的，故选B（5）A 我们依旧使用把选项带入句子里来判断是否正确，困难的方法、传统的解决方式和一般的解决方法均不符合句意，只有不同寻常的方式和后面的3D objects能对应起来，故选A．（6）C 从句意可以判断Rubik’s Cube这个东西是他发明的，所以选C．（7）D 从一般的常识就可以判断正确答案是D，因为一般的魔方每一面的颜色都是不（8）A 通过but这个词可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折，BCD放进句子里体现不出这种感觉，只有突然可以很好的表达这样一个意思，故选A．（9）B 通过前面“It took a few years for the toy tobecome popular”可以判断这里人们购买的东西是玩具．故答案选B．（10）A 通过前半句一下子变成一种风尚开始流行，后半句比前半句的意思要更进一步，故选择A蔓延．（11）A 通过句意很容易就能判断因为人们家里已经购买了很多类似的东西，所以不会对Rubik的魔方感兴趣，所以答案选A．（12）D 通过上一句可以判断这句话是说骑马舞的点击量迅速超过20亿次，所以答案选D．（13）B 根据上文Psy跳骑马舞可以判断这里选B最符合上下文的意思．（14）B 通过句意可以判断这里用尝试最合适．（15）C 通过句意骑马舞越来越不流行，而汉语文化却一直活跃在世界各地可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折，所以用but．B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并写在答题卡的相应位置．每个词限用一次．（无需变形的为6小题，每小题12分；需要变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分．共12分．）10.【答案】traffic,areas,live,noisy,also,after,really,were,clean,to work【考点】议论文完形【解析】城市里很多人有车．但是因为交通，污染就成了一个问题．现在世界上有一些市中心没有汽车．这些无车区是仅供人、自行车和公共交通的区域．八百万人住在伦敦市中心，另外两百万人每天去那工作．市中心因为数以百计的汽车、公交车和出租车而很吵闹，但是那里仍然有大量的美丽的有免费音乐会的公园．午饭时间，很多人在结束工作后去那休息．东京的一些地方也总是很拥挤，但是没有车！这些现代的无车区是很受欢迎的并且人们喜欢去那购物．在过去，波哥大因为有大量的车和交通，而被污染．现在市中心是无车区并且空气是干净的．很多人没有车并且50万人乘公交车去工作．那里有很多的商店．东西不很贵．【解答】51．traffic 考查名词．根据前文提到很多人都有车（Many people have cars），污染也因此而生（pollution is a problem），可知此空所需要的词和车、污染有关．这里和车相近的名词是traffic．故答案为traffic．52．areas 考查名词．根据其后的“for people，bicycles，and public transportation only”可知此句是用来解释说明无车区的，故此处需要名词area，并且这里的areas来代指前文中的“these car free zones”，故用复数．故答案为areas．53．live 考查动词．根据其后的in the center of London．可知八百万的人生活在伦敦中心．解答这道题需要掌握“live in”这个短语的意思．根据其后的“and”可知前后两句在时态上要保持一致，后面的动词为“go”为一般现在时．故此处的live也要用一般现在时，并且主语为复数，故动词应该用原形形式．故答案为live．54．noisy 考查形容词．根据其后的伴随状语with hundreds of cars，buses，and taxis，可知此处的含义应为“噪音，吵闹”．此空位于be之后，且可以用副词very修饰，可知此处需要形容词．故答案为noisy．55．also 考查副词．根据but，可知前后的句子是转折意义．表示有大量噪音，但是同时又有公园．表示“也”位于句子中间用also，故答案为also．56．after 考查介词．根据句子意思和一般的生活常识，此处是说在午饭时间，人们下班后会到公园里休息一下可以判断使用“after（在…之后）”．故答案为after．57．really 考查副词．首先根据句子意思无车区真的流行了起来锁定使用real这个词，后面的popular是形容词，前面修饰时一般要使用副词，因此答案是really．58．were 考查be动词．根据there，可知此处需要there be句型．根据主句Bogota was polluted（一般过去时），可知从句中的There Be句型也用一般过去时，根据其后的lots of可知be动词用复数．故答案为were．59．clean 考查形容词．根据Now the downtown area is car﹣free zone，可知现在市中心是无车区，可判断空气是干净的．故此处需要形容词clean．故答案为clean．60．to work 考查不定式．根据句子意思许多人没有车还有50万人乘坐公交可以判断，这里使用work最合适，动词使用的是take，take something to do something使用什么干什么．所以这里使用“to work”表示目的．故答案为to work．四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题6分，共30分）11.【答案】ADC【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】冲浪课程如果可以的话，你想成为一名冲浪运动员吗？现在你就可以．冲浪课程，一项海边常见的、令人兴奋的运动．费用：每人30美元半小时课程，第一次课半价时间：周一至周五上午8：00至下午6：00网址：www．jxyyjx．com艺术创想展览馆你想度过一个有创造性的暑假吗？来艺术创想展览馆的下午课．年龄：12﹣18费用：免费时间：十个周，每周一个下午电子邮箱：aag269@yahoo．com．cn国家剧院表演艺术营位于Hedley村庄的夏令营国家剧院提供表演艺术课程包括音乐、舞蹈和戏剧课程日期：7月14日至23日；7月24日至8月2日；8月4日至13日；8月14至23日年龄：13﹣19费用：250 美元（包括三餐）电话：657 8777【解答】（1）A 细节理解题根据第一个广告Cost：﹩30 per person for a half﹣hour lesson．First lesson half price．可知每人30美元半小时课程，第一次课半价，故判断第一次课的价钱是15美元，故选A（2）D 细节理解题根据第三个广告The State Theater offers performing arts classes including music，dance，drama“国家剧院提供表演艺术课程包括音乐、舞蹈和戏剧”可知根据以上广告，我们可以在国家剧院表演艺术营学习音乐，故选D（3）C 细节理解题根据第三个广告可知国家剧院表演艺术课程的日期：7月14日至23日；7月24日至8月2日；8月4日至13日；8月14至23日，结合选项可知只有C项的时间符合，故选C12.【答案】CBAD【考点】人物故事类阅读选择填空【解析】卡尔顿•约瑟是一个时装设计师，但不只是一个时装设计师，他还出现在电视上，他写书，他拥有自己的时装屋．然后介绍了他的一些主要事情．出生于1980，卡尔顿在十一岁时开始设计衣服．当他21岁的时候，有人建议做一个电视节目．三个月前，卡尔顿创办了他的新公司，他称之为“设计卡尔顿”．在工作中，卡尔顿总是穿黑色的裤子和一个空白的外套，但在家里，或当他外出时，他穿的衣服有鲜艳的颜色．他喜欢每天看起来不一样．卡尔顿十二岁时开始戴眼镜，18岁时他把头发染成了红色．【解答】（1）【答案】C 计算题根据文章第三段中He made his first show“Carlton’s Clothes”in 2004，and he wrote his first book in the same year．可知2004年2004年写了他的第一本书．通过前文Born in 1980，他出生于1980年．通过计算可以得知是24岁时写了他的第一本书．故选：C．（2）【答案】B 推理判断题根据文章最后一段中he has grown a beard．"My wife likes it，that’s why"通过上文他也有胡子了，可以判断后面他妻子喜欢的是他的胡子．it指的是他的胡子．故选：B．（3）【答案】A 段落大意归纳题根据文章第五段，可知Carlton上班的时候穿黑裤子蓝外套，在家或者出去的时候喜欢穿亮颜色的衣服．“like to look different every day”可以归纳出这一段主要是讲Carlton喜欢每天看起来不一样．故选：A．（4）【答案】D 推理判断题通过文章开头“but not just any fashion designer”可以判断出A错误；通过文中他2005年结婚，而开公司是三个月之前，由于文中没有给出他结婚的具体日期，所以这里无法判断他开公司是在2004年还是2005年，所以排除B；通过文中他的第一场秀是在2004年，而结婚是2005年，所以是之后，因此排除C；正确答案是D，通过第二段他11岁就开始设计服装，可以看出他在上大学之前已经有了一些设计服装方面的经验，所以D正确．故选：D．13.【答案】CBAC【考点】学习教育类阅读选择填空【解析】文章大意：你曾经想看中国的长城，或赢得奥斯卡最佳导演，或与海豚一起游泳吗？如果是这样，你不孤单．我们都有我们想做或实现的事情．这些都是我们的“人生目标清单”的一部分．人生目标清单是指某人想在他或她的一生想体验的事情的清单．这些事情可大可小．你有没有想过在你的人生目标清单上会有什么？Lindsay，15岁．在她14岁时，建立了她的人生目标清单．她表达了她的重要思想．“我一直想去太空旅行，”她说，“我真的不想成为一个宇航员．但我真的想去太空旅游．我想从上面看地球．”她名单上的其他事情，包括上电视，在演唱会上看到她最喜欢的乐队，学习如何讲葡萄牙语，并在国外居住，等等．Jose，16岁，最近建立了一个他想实现的东西的清单．有一件事一直停留在第一，但他要参观一个影视基地．他想看看霍比特人的电影集哈利•波特．名单上的其他事情，包括上电视，见他最喜欢的体育明星，在国外生活，滑滑板下山，参加世界杯，等等．Carrie，14岁，她也有一个人生目标清单．她最初建立人生目标清单，在12岁的时候．她想在国外生活至少两年．她还想学尽可能多的外语．但在清单上排第一位的是，她想在音乐会上看到她最喜欢的乐队，等等．【解答】（1）【答案】C 细节理解题根据文章第二段中She has given her list serious thought．“I’ve always wanted to travel into space，”she says．“I don’t really want to be an astronaut．But I do want to go to space as a tourist．I want to see the Earth from above．”她表达了她的重要想法．“我一直想去太空旅行，”她说，“我真的不想成为一个宇航员．但我真的想去太空旅游．我想从上面看地球．”可知排在她清单中第一位的应该是太空旅行，故选：C．（2）【答案】B 细节理解题根据文章第三段中meeting his favorite sports star，skateboarding down a mountain，attending the World Cup，Jose要去见最喜欢的体育明星，滑滑板下山，参加世界杯．可知Jose对体育最感兴趣．故选：B．（3）【答案】A 推理判断题通过第二段seeing her favorite band in concert，Lindsay在演唱会上看到她最喜欢的乐队．和最后一段to see her favorite band in concert．Carrie她想在音乐会上看到她最喜欢的乐队．可以看出他们的共同爱好都是音乐．故选：A．（4）【答案】C 归纳主旨大意题这篇文章的主要观点是什么？通读全文，可知本文主要讲述人生目标清单的事情．我们的人生目标清单可以帮助我们实现我们的目标．故选：C．14.【答案】DBBD【考点】社会文化类阅读选择填空【解析】短文主要讲述了纹身的相关知识；在许多国家，纹身是很时尚的；许多运动员都有纹。
2016年江西省中考英语试题含答案解析word版
（省）英语________________姓名准考证号____________________（在此卷上答题无效）日机密★2016年6月19 年中等学校招生考试江西省2016英语试题卷本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案请涂写在答题卡上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。
说明：1.分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 本卷共有6大题、86小题，全卷满分120 一、听力测试（25分）现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?C. Some apples. B. Some oranges. A. Some juice.C。
答案是三个选项中选出最佳选项，并C、A)B请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
10在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都将有分）分，共6每段对话读两遍。
（第1-4小题每小题0.5分；第5-8小题每小题11. When does the boy do his homework?C. In the afternoon. A. In the morning. B. At night2. Where did the man eat?C. At a restaurant. B. At school. A. At home.s favorite?3. Which sport is Jim'C. Running. B. Football. A. Swimming.s the weather like in Shanghai?'4. WhatC. Snowy. B. Cloudy. A. Rainy.5. How does the man come to the university each day?C. By car. A. By train. B. On foot.6. Who likes ice-cream best?C. Sandra. B. Bill A. Tina.7. How much do the hat and the dress cost?C. $37 B. $36 A. $33.8.What does the boy mean?'A. The girl cant find her jeans.B. The boy needs a pair of jeans.C. The boy advises her to wear the jeans.三个选项中选出CB、）请听下面5段对话或独白。
2016江西省中考英语总复习模拟试卷(二)含答案
模拟测试二（时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力测试（25分）A)请听下面6段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.(每小题1分）1.What’s Linda’s hobby?A.Collecting stamps。
B。
Playing baseball。
C。
Going exploring。
2。
What will the woman buy?A。
Jeans. B.Sneakers. C.Pants.3。
What are they talking about？A.Air pollution。
B。
Serious diseases.C。
Terrible SARS。
4。
What soup does the woman want to have？A.Bean soup.B.Mushroom soup.C.Egg soup。
5。
Why was Alice so sad？A。
Because no one helped her。
B.Because she didn’t pass the exam.C。
Because she didn't work hard。
6。
Where does the talk take place？A.In a factory。
B.In a hospital。
C.In a store。
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.（每小题1分）请听第1段材料，回答第7、8小题。
7。
Where does the man work?1A。
In a garden.B。
In New York.C。
In a tennis team.8。
2016江西中考英语真题试卷.docx
江西省2016年中等学校招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)一、听力测试(略)二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分,共8分)28.Some old people need a because they feel lonely.A.giftB.stickC.petD.watchst night,the shop was closed she didn’t buy any chocolate.A.soB.ifC.orD.when30.The water dark and dirty.It’s no longer safe to drink.A.becameB.has becomeC.will becomeD.was becoming31.I didn’t do very well in this exam.Unluckily,he did it.A.worseB.badlyC.betterD.worst32.—May I speak to Mrs.Black?—Sorry,mum can’t come to the phone now.She a shower.A.hasB.hadC.is havingD.was having33.You take me to the station.My brother’s taking me.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.don’t have to34.He won in the story competition and his parents were very.A.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset35.I plan to build an unusual house.It out of old things.A.is builtB.has builtC.was builtD.will be built三、完形填空(27分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
2016江西中考英语试题与答案解析
江西省2016 年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明：1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案请吐血在答题卡上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。
2. 本卷共有6 答题，86 小题，全卷满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟。
一、听力测试（25 分）现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A）请听下面8 短对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从体重所给的A、B、C 三个选选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（第1—4 小题，每小题0.5 分；第5—8 小题，每小题1 分，共6 分）1. When does the boy do his homework?A. In the morning.B. At night.C. In the afternoon.【答案】A2. Where did the man eat?A. At homeB. At schoolC. At a restaura t【答案】B3. Which sport is Jim’s favorite?A. SwimmingB. FootballC. R ing【答案】A4. What’s the weather like anghai?A. RainyB. CloudyC. Snowy【答案】C5. How does the to the university each day?A. By trainB. O tC. By car【答案】B6. Who likes ice-cream best?A. TinaB. B llC. Sandra【答案】A7. How much do the hat and the dress cost?A. $33B. $36C. $37【答案】B8. What does the boy mean?A. The girl can’t find her jeans.B. The boy needs a pair of jeans.C. The boy advises her to wear the jeans.【答案】CB) 请听下面5 段对话或独白。
[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习课件：专题二+代词(共70张PPT)
![[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习课件：专题二+代词(共70张PPT)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ddbb61044431b90d6c85c7b2.png)
主格 宾格 形容
词性
第一 单数 人称 复数
I we
me us
my our
第二 单数 you
you your yours you your yours
人称 复数 you
类别
人称
人称代词 主 格 he 宾格 him her it
物主代词 形容 名词 词性 性 his her its his hers its himself herself itself 反身代词
A. himself
C. myself
B．themselves
D．yourselves
【解析】考查反身代词词义辨析。句意为“安，约
翰，欢迎来到我家！请随便喝点东西。”“谢谢你， 张小姐。” himself 他自己； themselves 他 / 她 / 它们 自己； myself 我自己； yourselves 你们自己。根据 “Ann and John”可知应用you的反身代词复数形式。
故选D。
【满分点拨】 江西中考针对人称代词和物主代词的设题特点：
选项设置均为一个代词，即不同人称的同一形式，没
有混合考查的情况，可从以下两方面着手： ◆人称代词：江西中考对人称代词的考查特点 为：选项设置为不同人称的同一形式(含主格和宾格)。 解答此类试题要从人称代词的主格、宾格和单复数入
手。首先考虑主格和宾格，如果设空处是在谓语前面
A. some
B. any
C. each
D. both
【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意为：售货
员正在将价格标签往______商品上贴。那样对顾
客选择（商品）是有帮助的。 some一些； any 任
何； each 每一个； both 二者都。根据句意只有 C 项符合句意。故选C。
2016江西中考英语试卷
江西省2016年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷一、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（每小题1分，共8分）28.Some people need a ______because they feel lonely.A giftB stickC stickD petst night the shop was closed ______she didn’t buy any chocolate.A soB ifC orD when30.The water ______ dark and dirty.it’s no longer safe to drink.A becameB has becomeC will becomeD was becoming31.I didn’t do very well in the exam. Unluckily he did it ______.A worseB badlyC betterD worst32.-May I speak to Mrs Back?-Sorry,mom can’t come to the phone now.she ______a shower.A hasB hadC is havingD was having33.You ____ take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.A can’tB mustn’tC shouldn’tD don’t have to34.He won in the story competition and his parents were very______.A smartB proudC sorryD upset35.I plan to build an unusual house . It ______out of old things.A is builtB has builtC was builtD will be built二、完形填空（27分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（每小题1分，共15分）Things like Hula hoops(呼啦圈) used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didn’t, don’t feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 36____among a large number of people, but only for a short time. 37____can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 38____it is no longer”cool,” a fad goes away. Anything can become a (n)39____-fashion,food,music,technology,even language.In the late 1970s,Emo Rubik, a professor was looking for a 40____way to teach his students about 3D objects. He 41____a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik’s Cube(魔方). The goal was to get each side of the cube a 42____color. It was very challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then 43____, in 1982,it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 44____. There were 50 books available that year offering solutions(解决办法). Then , just as suddenly as the craze(风尚)started, it 45____. By 1983,people were not interested in Rubik’s Cube anymore, perhaps because so many people 46____had one in their home.In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “Gangnam ( 江南) style.” The music video shows Psy pretending to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six months,it became the first Youtube (视频网站)video to reach a billion views(观看). Six months after that ,47____went on to reach two billion views. The song and the video started a worldwide 48____craze. “Gangnam style” had a huge influence on world popular culture. US President Barack Obama and U.K.Prime Minister David Cameron even 49____the dance. “Gangnam style”became less and less popular, 50____the “Korean Wave” of culture remains popular all over the world.36 A useful B popular C valuable D relaxing37 A Both B Someone C Something D None38 A Although B Whether C Before D When39 A invention B fad C goal D dream40 A Creative B difficult C traditional D common41 A found B bought C invented D borrowed42 A strange B dark C bright D different43 A suddenly B slowly C exactly D seriously44 A videos B toys C clothes D books45 A spread B appeared C ended D failed46 A already B hardly C especially D only47 A he B they C we D it48 A food B dance C language D sport49 A depended on B tried out C gave up D put off50 A then B and C but D soB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后给方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次（无需变形的为6小题，每小题1分，需要变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分，共12分。
[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习试题：题型二+完形填空+决心的力量
![[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习试题：题型二+完形填空+决心的力量](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/592b1034dd36a32d737581af.png)
Cloze1(2015绍兴)决心的力量The Power of Determination(决心)The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stove(火炉). A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the 1 and warm the room befor e his teacher and his classmates got there.One morning they 2 to find the schoolhouse burning. They dragged(拖)the little boy out of the building more dead than alive. Then he was 3 taken to anearby county hospital.The doctor told the boy's mother that 4 the lower part of his bodywas seriously burnt, he couldn't use his legs anymore. However, the 5 boy madeup his mind that he would walk. Unluckily his thin legs 6 hung there, all butlifeless.Finally he returned home from the 7 . Every da y his mother would press his little legs, but there was no feeling, no control, 8 . Yet his de termination that he would walk was as 9 as ever.When h e wasn't in bed, he would sit in a wheelchair. One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh air. This day, instead of sitting there, he 10 himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his 11 behind him.He worked his way to the white fence(栅栏) around the yard. With great effort, he raised himself up on the fence. Then, he began dragging himself along the fence, 12 that he would walk. He started to do this every day. There was nothing he 13 more than to develop life in those legs.In the end, through his determination he did 14 . He began to walk to school, then to run to school, to run 15 the joy of running. Later in college he made the running team.Still later in Madison Square Garden this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the world's fastest mile!1. A. fire B. class C. game D. story2. A. left B. waited C. arrived D. hid3. A. clearly B. quickly C. suddenly D. nearly4. A. when B. unless C. before D. because5. A. honest B. brave C. careful D. rude6. A. just B. also C. once D. ever7. A. school B. yard C. hospital D. square8. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing9. A. strong B. simple C. strange D. si milar10. A. helped B. threw C. picked D. enjoyed11. A. arms B. chairs C. legs D. tables12. A. believing B. doubting C. promising D. suggesting13. A. afforded B. hated C. forgot D. wanted14. A. set off B. get back C. stand up D. hang out15. A. to B. for C. from D. without【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2016年江西省中考英语试卷-答案
江西省2016年中等学校招生考试英语答案解析一、听力测试1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】B21.【答案】A22.【答案】B23.【答案】has phoned24.【答案】Sunday25.【答案】8: 30/half past eight/eight thirty26.【答案】exciting27.【答案】school things二、单项填空28.【答案】C【解析】gift意为“礼物”；stick意为“木棒”；pet意为“宠物”；watch意为“手表”。
句意为：一些老人需要一只宠物，因为他们会感到孤独。
故选C。
【考点】名词辨析。
29.【答案】A【解析】so意为“因此”；if意为“如果，是否”；or意为“否则，或者”；when意为“当……时候”。
由句意“昨天晚上商店关门了，因此她没有买到巧克力”可知，空格前后表示因果关系。
故选A。
【考点】连词辨析。
30.【答案】B【解析】由下文“it's no longer safe to drink”可知，“水已经变得又黑又脏”，不宜饮用。
强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，应用现在完成时。
故选B。
【考点】动词的时态。
31.【答案】A【解析】worse意为“更差”；badly意为“不好地”；better意为“更好”；worst意为“最差”。
由句意“我这次考试考得不好。
不幸的是，他考得更差”可知，两者做比较时应用比较级，表示“更差”。
故选A。
【考点】副词辨析。
32.【答案】C【解析】由句意“妈妈现在不能来接电话，因为她正在洗澡”可判断出，空格处应用现在进行时。
故选C。
【考点】动词的时态。
2016年江西省中考英语试卷(解析版)
2016年XX省中考英语试卷二、单项填空〔8分〕请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．〔每小题1分，共8分〕28．Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．〔〕A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch[考点]名词的词义辨析．[分析]一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独．[解答]答案：C根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．故选C [点评]此题考查名词词义辨析．做题时，找准关键句判断所缺意思，再分析各选项含义，筛选出答案．29．Last night，the shop was closed _______she didn't buy any chocolate．〔〕A．so B．if C．or D．when[考点]并列连词．[分析]昨天晚上，那个商店关门了，因此她没买到巧克力．[解答]答案：A．根据前后文的含义得知因为商店关门，所以她没买到巧克力，前后是因果关系，if表示条件，when表示时间，or表示选择，so表示所以、因此，故选A．[点评]做这种题时，首先要根据语境与上下文确定考察X围--连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．30．The water _______dark and dirty．It's no longer safe to drink．〔〕A．became B．has become C．will become D．was becoming[考点]现在完成时．[分析]这里水变得又脏又黑．已经不能继续安全饮用了．[解答]答案：B．结合句意是说水不能饮用了，也就是水变脏的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语the water不可数名词，故has，become 的过去分词become，故答案是B．[点评]现在完成时指的是过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．31．I didn't do very well in this exam．Unluckily，he did it ．〔〕A．worse B．badly C．better D．worst[考点]副词的比较级和最高级．[分析]我考试没考好，不幸的是，他考的更糟．[解答]答案：A．结合句意可知我没考好，unluckily表示不幸的，也就是他考的比我差，用比较级，这里用well的比较级worse来修饰动词did，故答案是A．[点评]比较级〔Comparative Degree〕就是将二者进行比较产生的词形，是由形容词原级转化而来的，一般是在原级后面加er，也有一些不规则的转化，比如good-better，bad-worse，有很多．相对二者的比较，还有三者与以上的比较，这时就产生了最高级．32．-May I speak to Mrs．Black？-Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now．She a shower．〔〕A．has B．had C．is having D．was having[考点]现在进行时．.[分析]--我可以和Black夫人通话吗？--抱歉，妈妈现在不能来接．她在冲凉．[解答]答案：C．根据Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now说明了妈妈不能来接因为她在冲凉，now此刻，现在，一般用于现在进行时当中，因此该句用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…，主语是she，故答案为：is having，故选C．[点评]本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…．33．You _______take me to the station．My brother's taking me．〔〕A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．don't have to[考点]情态动词．[分析]你没必要带我去车站．我哥哥会来接我．[解答]答案：D．后面是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必要带我去，can't不能，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，don't have to 没必要，故答案是D．[点评]情态动词有can 〔could〕，may 〔might〕，must，have to，shall 〔should，will 〔would〕，dare 〔dared〕，need 〔needed〕，ought to等．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语34．He won in the story competition and his parents were very ．〔〕A．smart B．proud C．sorry D．upset[考点]形容词词义辨析．[分析]他在故事比赛中获胜了，所以父母非常骄傲自豪．[解答]答案：B．结合关键句He won in the story competition 是说他获胜了，故他的父母应很自豪骄傲，用形容词和were构成系表结构，smart聪明的，proud自豪的，sorry遗憾的，upset不安的，故答案是B．[点评]本题是考查形容词的辨析，理解句意，再辨析形容词．35．I plan to build an unusual house．It _______out of old things．〔〕A．is built B．has built C．was built D．will be built[考点]一般将来时的被动语态．[分析]我计划建一座与众不同的房子．建造的时候会推陈出新．[解答][答案]D结合句子的意思可知我计划建一座与众不同的房子，所以时态应为一般将来时态，即主语+will+动词原形．又知it指代的是house〔房子〕，它是动词build〔建造〕的承受者，二者是被动关系，应用被动语态，即be+过去分词．综上所述，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，即will+be+过去分词，所以此处应用will be bulit，故选D．[点评]此题考查一般将来时的被动语态，做题时，先根据汉语意思，判断时态，再根据主语与谓语动词的关系，判断出被动语态，最终选出符合题意和用法的答案．三、完形填空〔27分〕A〕请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．〔每小题15分，共15分〕36．Things like Hula hoops〔呼啦圈〕used to be very popular．Did you ever own any of these？If you didn't，don't feel too bad．They were all fads．A fad is something that becomes very〔36〕 _______among a large number of people，but only for a short time．〔37〕 _______can become a fad very quickly，but can stop being popular just as quickly．〔38〕 _______it is no longer"cool，"a fad goes away．Anything can become a〔n〕〔39〕 _______-fashion，food，music，technology，even language．In the late 1970s，Erno Rubik，a professor was looking for a 〔40〕 _______way to teach his students about 3D objects．He.〔41〕 _______a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik's Cube〔魔方〕．The goal was to get each side of the cube a 〔42〕 _______color．It was very challenging．It took a few years for the toy to become popular，but then 〔43〕_______，in 1982，it seemed everyone had one．People bought over a hundred million of the 〔44〕 _______．There were 50books available that year offering solutions〔解决办法〕．Then，just as suddenly as the craze 〔风尚〕 started，it 〔45〕 _______．By 1983，people were not interested in the Rubik's Cube anymore，perhaps because so many people〔46〕_______had one in their home．In 2012，a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called"Gangnam 〔江南〕 Style．"The music video shows Psy pretending 〔假装〕 to horse-ride while he is dancing．In six months，it became the first Youtube 〔一视频〕 video ever to reach a billion views 〔观看〕．Six months after that，〔47〕 _______went on to reach two billion views．The song and video started a worldwide 〔48〕 _______craze．"Gangnam Style"had a huge influence on world popular culture．U．S．President Barack Obama and U．K．Prime Minister David Cameron even 〔49〕 _______the dance．"Gangnam Style"became less and less popular，〔50〕 _______the"Korean Wave"of culture remains popular all over the world．36．A．useful B．popular C．valuable D．relaxing37．A．Both B．Someone C．Something D．None38．A．Although B．Whether C．Before D．When39．A．invention B．fad C．goal D．dream40．A．creative B．difficult C．traditional D．common41．A．found B．bought C．invented D．borrowed42．A．strange B．dark C．bright D．different43．A．suddenly B．slowly C．exactly D．seriously44．A．videos B．toys C．clothes D．books45．A．spread B．appeared C．ended D．failed46．A．already B．hardly C．especially D．only47．A．he B．they C．we D．it48．A．food B．dance C．language D．sport49．A．depended on B．tried out C．gave up D．put off50．A．then B．and C．but D．so．[考点]记叙文．[分析]本篇文章介绍了几个流行的事物，说明事物流行得快，消失得也快．所举的几个事物包括--呼啦圈、魔方、骑马舞．最后说明虽然骑马舞渐渐不流行，但东方文化始终流行于世界．[解答]36-40 BCDBA 41-45 CDABA 46-50 ADBBC36．B 文章开头在讲过去呼啦圈很流行，结合上下文可知fad是一时流行的狂热，故答案选B最合适．37．C 句子的意思是什么东西很快变得很流行起来，但是只能盛极一时．把所给的几个不定代词放进句子里，只有something可以讲通，故选择C．38、D 从句子的意思"当这些东西不再酷的时候，所有的狂热都将消失殆尽"可以判断只有D是符合的．39、B 通过破折号可以判断填的词和fashion的意思是比较接近的，故选B40、A 我们依旧使用把选项带入句子里来判断是否正确，困难的方法、传统的解决方式和一般的解决方法均不符合句意，只有不同寻.常的方式和后面的3D objects能对应起来，故选A．41、C 从句意可以判断Rubik's Cube这个东西是他发明的，所以选C．42、D 从一般的常识就可以判断正确答案是D，因为一般的魔方每一面的颜色都是不一样的．43、A 通过but这个词可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折，BCD放进句子里体现不出这种感觉，只有突然可以很好的表达这样一个意思，故选A．44、B 通过前面"It took a few years for the toy tobecome popular"可以判断这里人们购买的东西是玩具．故答案选B．45、A 通过前半句一下子变成一种风尚开始流行，后半句比前半句的意思要更进一步，故选择A蔓延．46、A 通过句意很容易就能判断因为人们家里已经购买了很多类似的东西，所以不会对Rubik的魔方感兴趣，所以答案选A．47、D 通过上一句可以判断这句话是说骑马舞的点击量迅速超过20亿次，所以答案选D．48、B 根据上文Psy跳骑马舞可以判断这里选B最符合上下文的意思．49、B 通过句意可以判断这里用尝试最合适．50、C 通过句意骑马舞越来越不流行，而汉语文化却一直活跃在世界各地可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折，所以用but．[点评]考生在作答完型题需先通读全文，根据关键字和关键句推知文章大意，再具体结合上下文语意以与语法知识，推测出正确的选项．B〕请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并写在答题卡的相应位置．每个词限用一次．〔无需变形的为6小题，每小题12分；需要变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分．共12分．〕51．Many people have cars in the city．But pollution is a problem because of the 〔51〕 _______．Nowadays some downtown 〔市中心〕 areas around the world don't have cars．These car-free zones 〔无车区〕 are 〔52〕 _______for people，bicycles，and public transportation only．Eight million people 〔53〕 _______in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day．The downtown area is very〔54〕 _______with hundreds of cars，buses，and taxis，but there are 〔55〕 _______a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert．At lunchtime，many people go there for a rest 〔56〕 _______they get off work．Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people-but no cars!These modern car-free zones are 〔57〕 _______popular and people like shopping there．In the past，Bogota was polluted because there 〔58〕 _______lots of cars and traffic．Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 〔59〕 _______!Many people don't have a car and half a million people take the bus 〔60〕 _______．There are lots of stores．It's not expensive．[考点]议论文．[分析]城市里很多人有车．但是因为交通，污染就成了一个问题．现在世界上有一些市中心没有汽车．这些无车区是仅供人、自行车和公共交通的区域．八百万人住在伦敦市中心，另外两百万人每天去那工作．市中心因为数以百计的汽车、公交车和出租车而很吵闹，但是那里仍然有大量的美丽的有免费音乐会的公园．午饭时间，很多人在结束工作后去那休息．东京的一些地方也总是很拥挤，但是没有车！这些现代的无车区是很受欢迎的并且人们喜欢去那购物．在过去，波哥大因为有大量的车和交通，而被污染．现在市中心是无车区并且空气是干净的．很多人没有车并且50万人乘公交车去工作．那里有很多的商店．东西不很贵．[解答]51．traffic 考查名词．根据前文提到很多人都有车〔Many people have cars〕，污染也因此而生〔pollution is a problem〕，可知此空所需要的词和车、污染有关．这里和车相近的名词是traffic．故答案为traffic．52．areas 考查名词．根据其后的"for people，bicycles，and public transportation only"可知此句是用来解释说明无车区的，故此处需要名词area，并且这里的areas来代指前文中的"these car free zones"，故用复数．故答案为areas．53．live 考查动词．根据其后的in the center of London．可知八百万的人生活在伦敦中心．解答这道题需要掌握"live in"这个短语的意思．根据其后的"and"可知前后两句在时态上要保持一致，后面的动词为"go"为一般现在时．故此处的live也要用一般现在时，并且主语为复数，故动词应该用原形形式．故答案为live．54．noisy 考查形容词．根据其后的伴随状语with hundreds of cars，buses，and taxis，可知此处的含义应为"噪音，吵闹"．此.空位于be之后，且可以用副词very修饰，可知此处需要形容词．故答案为noisy．55．also 考查副词．根据but，可知前后的句子是转折意义．表示有大量噪音，但是同时又有公园．表示"也"位于句子中间用also，故答案为also．56．after 考查介词．根据句子意思和一般的生活常识，此处是说在午饭时间，人们下班后会到公园里休息一下可以判断使用"after 〔在…之后〕"．故答案为after．57．really 考查副词．首先根据句子意思无车区真的流行了起来锁定使用real这个词，后面的popular是形容词，前面修饰时一般要使用副词，因此答案是really．58．were 考查be动词．根据there，可知此处需要there be句型．根据主句Bogota was polluted〔一般过去时〕，可知从句中的There Be句型也用一般过去时，根据其后的lots of可知be动词用复数．故答案为were．59．clean 考查形容词．根据Now the downtown area is car-free zone，可知现在市中心是无车区，可判断空气是干净的．故此处需要形容词clean．故答案为clean．60．to work 考查不定式．根据句子意思许多人没有车还有50万人乘坐公交可以判断，这里使用work最合适，动词使用的是take，take something to do something使用什么干什么．所以这里使用"to work"表示目的．故答案为to work．[点评]本题为选择正确的单词，用适当形式完成短文．做题时，需要先将所给词分析一遍，包括单词的词性，含义和固定用法．做题时，可以根据句子中缺少的成分，句意等来判断正确答案．如果选择的是动词，还要判断时态问题．四、阅读理解〔40分〕A〕请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．〔每小题6分，共30分〕61．61．How much should we pay for the first skurfing lesson？ _______A．﹩15 B．﹩30 C．﹩45 D．﹩6062．Where can we learn music according to the ads above？ _______A．At Long Beach．B．At Skurfing Lessons．C．At Art Attack Gallery．D．At State Theater Performing Arts Camp．63．When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes？ _______A.4th-13th July．B.4th-23rd August．C.24th July-2nd August．D.14th July-23rd August．.[考点]广告布告类阅读．[分析]冲浪课程如果可以的话，你想成为一名冲浪运动员吗？现在你就可以．冲浪课程，一项海边常见的、令人兴奋的运动．费用：每人30美元半小时课程，第一次课半价时间：周一至周五上午8：00至下午6：00www．jxyyjx．com艺术创想展览馆你想度过一个有创造性的暑假吗？来艺术创想展览馆的下午课．年龄：12-18费用：免费时间：十个周，每周一个下午电子：aag269yahoo．com．cn国家剧院表演艺术营位于Hedley村庄的夏令营国家剧院提供表演艺术课程包括音乐、舞蹈和戏剧课程日期：7月14日至23日；7月24日至8月2日；8月4日至13日；8月14至23日年龄：13-19费用：250 美元〔包括三餐〕：657 8777[解答]答案：61、A 细节理解题根据第一个广告Cost：﹩30 per person for a half-hour lesson．First lesson half price．可知每人30美元半小时课程，第一次课半价，故判断第一次课的价钱是15美元，故选A62、D 细节理解题根据第三个广告The State Theater offers performing arts classes including music，dance，drama"国家剧院提供表演艺术课程包括音乐、舞蹈和戏剧"可知根据以上广告，我们可以在国家剧院表演艺术营学习音乐，故选D63、C 细节理解题根据第三个广告可知国家剧院表演艺术课程的日期：7月14日至23日；7月24日至8月2日；8月4日至13日；8月14至23日，结合选项可知只有C项的时间符合，故选C[点评]对看似比较简单的广告类阅读，首先理解原文字面意思的基础上，通过对语篇逻辑关系的分析和细节的暗示，做出正确的选择．64．Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer〔服装设计师〕，but not just any fashion designer．He appears on television，he writes books，and he owns his fashion house．Born in 1980，Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven．His father owned a clothes store，and Carlton used to work there at the weekend．Then he did a design course at college．When he was 21，someone suggested doing a TV program．He made his first show"Carlton's Clothes"in 2004，and he wrote his first book in the same year．Since then he has written four more．Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005．Three months ago，Carlton started his new company．He called it"Design Carlton"．At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a blank coat，but at home，or when he goes out，he wears clothes with bright colors 〔red，blue and yellow〕．He is especially crazy about new glasses，he buys a new pair every few weeks．"I like to look different every day，"he says．Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve．He dyed〔给…染色〕 his hair red when he was 18．It is still red，and this year，for the first time，he has grown a beard．"My wife likes it，that's why"is his explanation．But his beard is black．.64．How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book？ _______A.11B.21C.24D.2565．What does the underlined word"it"refer to？ _______A．Carlton's hair．B．Carlton's beard．C．Carlton's coat．D．Carlton's company．66．What is the main idea of paragraph 5？ _______A．Carlton likes to look different．B．Carlton is a hardworking person．C．Carlton is crazy about new glasses．D．Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes．67．Which of the following if true according to the passage？ _______A．Carlton is just a common fashion designer．B．Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005．C．Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan．D．Carlton got some design experience before going to college．[考点]人物故事类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．[分析]卡尔顿•约瑟是一个时装设计师，但不只是一个时装设计师，他还出现在电视上，他写书，他拥有自己的时装屋．然后介绍了他的一些主要事情．出生于1980，卡尔顿在十一岁时开始设计衣服．当他21岁的时候，有人建议做一个电视节目．三个月前，卡尔顿创办了他的新公司，他称之为"设计卡尔顿"．在工作中，卡尔顿总是穿黑色的裤子和一个空白的外套，但在家里，或当他外出时，他穿的衣服有鲜艳的颜色．他喜欢每天看起来不一样．卡尔顿十二岁时开始戴眼镜，18岁时他把头发染成了红色．[解答]64．[答案]C 计算题根据文章第三段中He made his first show"Carlton's Clothes"in 2004，and he wrote his first book in the same year．可知20XX20XX写了他的第一本书．通过前文Born in 1980，他出生于1980年．通过计算可以得知是24岁时写了他的第一本书．故选：C．65．[答案]B 推理判断题根据文章最后一段中he has grown a beard．"My wife likes it，that's why"通过上文他也有胡子了，可以判断后面他妻子喜欢的是他的胡子．it指的是他的胡子．故选：B．66．[答案]A 段落大意归纳题根据文章第五段，可知Carlton上班的时候穿黑裤子蓝外套，在家或者出去的时候喜欢穿亮颜色的衣服．"like to look different every day"可以归纳出这一段主要是讲Carlton喜欢每天看起来不一样．故选：A．67．[答案]D 推理判断题通过文章开头"but not just any fashion designer"可以判断出A错误；通过文中他20XX结婚，而开公司是三个月之前，由于文中没有给出他结婚的具体日期，所以这里无法判断他开公司是在20XX还是20XX，所以排除B；通过文中他的第一场秀是在20XX，而结婚是20XX，所以是之后，因此排除C；正确答案是D，通过第二段他11岁就开始设计服装，可以看出他在上大学之前已经有了一些设计服装方面的经验，所以D正确．故选：D．[点评]对于阅读理解题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，去回答具体的问题．.68．Have you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China，or win an Oscar for Best Director，or swim with dolphins〔海豚〕？If so，you are not alone．We all have things we want to do or achieve．These are part of our"bucket lists"．A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes．These things can be big or small．Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list？Lindsay，15，created her bucket list when she was 14．She has given her list serious thought．"I've always wanted to travel into space，"she says．"I don't really want to be an astronaut．But I do want to go to space as a tourist．I want to see the Earth from above．"Other things on her list include being on TV，seeing her favorite band in concert，learning how to speak Portuguese〔葡萄牙语〕，and living in a foreign country．"I've always wanted to live in Brazil．As part of my bucket list，I want to attend Carnival〔狂欢节〕in the capital of Brazil，"she says．Jose，16，recently created a list of things he wants to achieve．It changes sometimes he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven．One thing has stayed at number one，though：he wants to visit a movie set〔影视基地〕．He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets．Other things on the list include being on TV，meeting his favorite sports star，living in a foreign country，skateboarding down a mountain，attending the World Cup，and backpacking across Europe．He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam．"Maybe after I graduate from college，"says Jose．Carrie，14，also has a bucket list．She first created it when she was 12．She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years．She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible．But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert．She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set．Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars．Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list．"I'm only 14，"she says，"I have my whole life ahead of me!"68．What is No.1at Lindsay's bucket list？ _______A．Visiting a movie sat．B．Living in Brazil．C．Traveling to space．D．Seeing her favorite band．69．Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list？ _______A．Lindsay． B．Jose．C．Adam． D．Carrie．70．What can we learn from the passage？ _______A．Lindsay and Carrie both love music．B．Jose and Carrie are both space fans．C．All the three teens wants to visit movie sets．D．Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country．71．What's the main idea of the passage？ _______A．We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs．B．We must think about our bucket lists before they are created．C．Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals．D．Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists．[考点]教育文化类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．[分析]文章大意：你曾经想看中国的长城，或赢得奥斯卡最佳导演，或与海豚一起游泳吗？如果是这样，你不孤单．我们都有我们想做或实现的事情．这些都是我们的"人生目标清单"的一部分．人生目标清单是指某人想在他或她的一生想体验的事情的清单．这些事情可大可小．你有没有想过在你的人生目标清单上会有什么？Lindsay，15岁．在她14岁时，建立了她的人生目标清单．她表达了她的重要思想．"我一直想去太空旅行，"她说，"我真的不想成为一个宇航员．但我真的想去太空旅游．我想从上面看地球．"她上的其他事情，包括上电视，在演唱会上看到她最喜欢的乐队，学习如何讲葡萄牙语，并在国外居住，等等．Jose，16岁，最近建立了一个他想实现的东西的清单．有一件事一直停留在第一，但他要参观一个影视基地．他想看看霍比特人的电.影集哈利•波特．上的其他事情，包括上电视，见他最喜欢的体育明星，在国外生活，滑滑板下山，参加世界杯，等等．Carrie，14岁，她也有一个人生目标清单．她最初建立人生目标清单，在12岁的时候．她想在国外生活至少两年．她还想学尽可能多的外语．但在清单上排第一位的是，她想在音乐会上看到她最喜欢的乐队，等等．[解答]68．[答案]C 细节理解题根据文章第二段中She has given her list serious thought．"I've always wanted to travel into space，"she says．"I don't really want to be an astronaut．But I do want to go to space as a tourist．I want to see the Earth from above．"她表达了她的重要想法．"我一直想去太空旅行，"她说，"我真的不想成为一个宇航员．但我真的想去太空旅游．我想从上面看地球．"可知排在她清单中第一位的应该是太空旅行，故选：C．69．[答案]B 细节理解题根据文章第三段中meeting his favorite sports star，skateboarding down a mountain，attending the World Cup，Jose要去见最喜欢的体育明星，滑滑板下山，参加世界杯．可知Jose对体育最感兴趣．故选：B．70．[答案]A 推理判断题通过第二段seeing her favorite band in concert，Lindsay在演唱会上看到她最喜欢的乐队．和最后一段to see her favorite band in concert．Carrie她想在音乐会上看到她最喜欢的乐队．可以看出他们的共同爱好都是音乐．故选：A．71．[答案]C 归纳主旨大意题这篇文章的主要观点是什么？通读全文，可知本文主要讲述人生目标清单的事情．我们的人生目标清单可以帮助我们实现我们的目标．故选：C．[点评]阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系．首先通读全文，了解大意，联系上下文．根据实际情况，可用不同的方法．对于一些直接信息类题目，先读问题后读短文，带着问题去读文章，目的明确，容易抓住文中与问题相关的信息点．72．In many countries，tattoos are in fashion 〔时尚〕．On TV you can often see a famous actor or musician with a tattoo on his arm or foot．Many sports players have them，too．In the US，tattoos are very popular．Forty percent of Americans aged between 26and 40have a tattoo，and 60percent of customers in US tattoo parlors are women．These people are often professional people like doctor，teachers and lawyers．However，tattoos are not modern．In fact，they are very old in human history．For example，archaeologists 〔考古学家〕found a human in ice from 5，000years ago．He had 57tattoos on his back，ankles，legs，knees and feet．Tattoos were used for many different reasons．In ancient Egypt，people got tattoos because they were"beautiful"．But in ancient Rome，tattoos were negative 〔负面的〕 and put on criminals and prisoners．In India，tattoos were religious 〔XX的〕．In the 16th and 17th century，European sailors 〔船员〕 arrived on the islands of Polynesia．They saw tattoos for the first time．The people on the islands had tattoos on their shoulders，chests，backs and legs．Often the tattoos were of animals or natural features like a river or a mountain．The European sailors liked them and made their own tattoos，so the idea traveled to Europe．Tattoos in Polynesia are still important today．They show information about a person's history，their island or their job．So is there a connection 〔联系〕 between traditional tattoos and fashionable tattoos？And can you call tattoos a fashion？Chris Rainier is an expert in tattoos and his book Ancient Marks has photos of tattoos from all over the world．He thinks people in modern societies often have tattoos because they are a connection to the traditional world．But tattoos aren't a fashion like clothes or a haircut because you can't put them on and take them off again like a jacket or a hat．They are permanent 〔永久的〕 and for life．72．When were tattoos brought to Europe？ _______A.5，000years ago．B.60years ago．C．Until recently．D．In the 16th and 17th century．73．What does the underlined word"parlors"mean？ _______A．School． B．Stores．C．Hospitals． D．Theaters．74．What's the writer's opinion about tattoos？ _______A．Tattoos are religious in modern societies．.。
【精校】2016年江西省中考真题英语
2016年江西省中考真题英语一、听力测试（略）二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分，共8分)28. Some old people need a _________because they feel lonely.A. giftB. stickC. petD. watch解析：句子的意思是老人独自生活会感觉孤单，因此需要有宠物陪伴。
本剧考查的是名词的意思。
A：礼物；B：棍子；D：手表。
答案：C29. Last night, the shop was closed_________ she didn’t buy any chocolate.A. soB. ifC. orD. when解析：句子的意思是那个商店晚上关门，因此她没买到巧克力。
本题考查的是连词意思的辨析。
答案：A30. The water_________ dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. has becomeC. will becomeD. was becoming解析：句子的意思是这里水变得又脏又黑。
已经不能继续安全饮用了。
答案：B31. I didn’t do very well in this exa m. Unluckily, he did it_________.A. worseB. badlyC. betterD. worst解析：根据句子的意思很容易做出判断。
答案：A32. — May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry, mum can’t come to the phone now. She_________ a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having解析：句子的意思是我要和Mrs. Black通电话。
[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习课件：题型二++完形填空
![[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习课件：题型二++完形填空](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/fd3dbd6c168884868762d63f.png)
高分技巧口诀 研究首尾—找主题，上下联系—寻信息，左 顾右盼—找搭配，思前想后—觅逻辑，语境分 析—辨词义，集中精力—破难题 。
典例剖析 (2015江西) Most of us have three
meals a day. We take food for
表示“养活”。故选C。
40. D
【解析】命题点：语境逻辑推理。考查形容
词词义辨析。busy忙的；tired累的；thirsty渴的； hungry饿的。根据句意“那么，一个________、拥 挤的世界可以做什么？”，结合下文中的“肉”以 及上文的“食物”可知与温饱有关知识②。考查形容词
表示将来的时间状语连用，所以如果语境中含有一
般将来时，而选项中又有in，则答案很容易选出。
42. B
【解析】命题点：词汇复现③。考查名词词义
辨析。time时间；land土地；people人们；place地方。 根据句意“与生产一磅谷物相比，生产一磅肉要求更 多的________。”以及下文的“more land for farming”可知此处表示更多的“土地”。故选B。
通顺。
6. 代词：找前后人称。根据空格前后的名词或其
他代词提示，来确定使用某种代词及其正确形式。
注意：根据江西考情，完形填空文体多为记叙文。 一般来说，记叙文的情感走向大致有两种：第一种： 负—正；第二种：正—负—正。了解整篇文章的情 感走向对于考生答题是非常重要的。另外，建议考
生把已练习过的所有完形填空题整理出来，利用早
就必须在上下文寻找提示词或句子，确定找到依据再填
词。
37. A 【解析】命题点：语境逻辑推理。考查动词 词义辨析。change改变；find找到；get得到；tell告 诉。根据句意“这种危机将让我们________我们看 待食物的方式。”可推测出此处表示“改变”看待 食物的方式。故选A。
【ZKSTYJ】江西中考英语(人教版)复习试题：题型二完形填空害羞
Cloze 10(2016 原创)害羞Shyness is ve ry commonin our daily life.Shyness( 害羞 ) 1 feeling frig htened w hen you're around other people.Some children are born2 .Some become very shy later because of their life3 .In fact,everybody gets a little shy 4. It ’s just how much they feel shy.Most people have red faces and talk in 5 sentences(句子 ) when they are shy. But some become so shy that they won't go to arestaurant by 6 . Because they are too nervous to order and7their food.Someare afraid of meeting8， so they seldom go outside.This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.Since they may miss the9 of getting to know more about the society.If shyness doesn't stop you10doing something you want to do, it doesn't matter. That is to say, being shy isn't a big11. Some exp erts( 专家 ) say shy people are good at working because they think more and12l ess. But remember not to let good opportunitiespass by just because of it.13you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give someperformances in front of others, just take the chance and do it. There's nothing to be afraidof. Once you go out the first14， you will be more outgoing.And then you will 15more friends. Learn to deal with your shyness, and enjoy your life.1． A. means B. takes C. hears D. buys2． A. hungry B. shy C. happy D. nervous3． A. energy B. experiences C. time D. food4． A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes5． A. broken B. complet e C. simple D. easy6． A. herself B. myself C. themselves D. itself7． A. pay for B. care for C. look for D. think for8． A. teachers B. strangers C. doctors D. students9． A. wills B. joys C. places D. chances10． A. from B. of C. in D. at111． A. habit B. problem C. sorrow D. importance12． A. talk B. choose C. write D. laugh13． A. But B. Since C. Though D. If14． A. cause B. step C. paper D. thing15． A. make B. forget C. hate D. say【要旨粗心】本文是一篇谈论文。
[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习试题：题型二+完形填空+学生的周末
![[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习试题：题型二+完形填空+学生的周末](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/32ba843c647d27284b735143.png)
Cloze 2(2015东营改编)学生的周末Children don't go to school on Saturdays and Sundays, but they usually have homework to do over the weekends. Some do their homework on Friday afternoon. 1.________ they can enjoy the whole weekend. Others decide to 2.________ first and do their homework on Sunday afternoon.Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities. Sports centres are usually very3.________，too. They usually have classes for different things, such as tennis, basketball, swimming and so on.Saturday aft ernoon is normally the time for professional sports matches. Most rugby and football matches 4.________ at three o'clock.In the evening, most people want some kinds of entertainment (娱乐). At home, the television has many programs 5.________ family entertainment, such as The X Factor, Merlin or Doctor Who.On Sunday mornings, people often have a liein (懒觉). That means that they get up 6. ________ than they do during the we ek.Some peo ple go to church on Sunday mornings. Families often have a big Sunday lunch together. The meal is usually roast meat (beef, chicken, etc.) with 7.________. And there's usually a big pudding, too. After that, a lot of adults spend the afternoon having a nap (＝sleeping) in front of the TV!Shopping centers are popular 8. ________ to go on Sunday afternoons. All the big shops are open usually from 11 a．m. to 5 p．m., 9.________ most smaller shops are closed all day.Then it's Sunday evening, and your parents say: Come on, it's school again tomorrow. So it's time to10.________ your homework if you haven't done it yet, then pack your schoolbag and have an early night.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2016江西省中考英语总复习模拟试卷(二)含答案
模拟测试二(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力测试(25分)A)请听下面6段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1.What’s Linda’s hobby?A.Collecting stamps.B.Playing baseball.C.Going exploring.2.What will the woman buy?A.Jeans.B.Sneakers.C.Pants.3.What are they talking about?A.Air pollution.B.Serious diseases.C.Terrible SARS.4.What soup does the woman want to have?A.Bean soup.B.Mushroom soup.C.Egg soup.5.Why was Alice so sad?A.Because no one helped her.B.Because she didn’t pass the exam.C.Because she didn’t work hard.6.Where does the talk take place?A.In a factory.B.In a hospital.C.In a store.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)请听第1段材料,回答第7、8小题。
7.Where does the man work?A.In a garden.B.In New York.C.In a tennis team.8.What does the woman do?A.She’s a tennis player.B.She’s a designer.C.She works for an international company.请听第2段材料,回答第9、10小题。
2016北京与江西中考英语
一、选择
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
人称代词
介词
价格提问
比较级
过去式
现在进行时
完成时
状语从句
被动语态
宾语从句
二、完形填空
圣诞节礼物31-40文章细节阅读与动词短语辨析
三、阅读理解
细节理解
词义
主旨大意
推理判断
A
41
√
42
√
43
√
44
√
B
记叙文
45
√
46
√
47
√
48
√
C
说明文
49
√
50
√
51
√
52
√
D
议论文
53
√
54
√
55
√
四、选择合适的句子
56-60
结合文章填写
5、任务型阅读难度一般
6、作文选择性作文
1.邀请信
2.献爱心
江西
一、选择题
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
名词
连词
时态
比较级
现在进行时
情态动词
形容词
被动语态
2、完形
说明文与时尚有关主要考察文章理解词语运用
3、合适的词填空考察名词单复数连词句意理解目的状语
4、阅读
细节理解
62
√
63
√
B
记叙文
64
√
65
√
66
√
67
√
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Cloze 1(2015福州改编)
丝绸之路
The Silk Road is a historically importa nt international trade route(路线)between China and the
Mediterranean(地中海). It began 1.________the Western Han Dynasty. And it has been a 2.________ between East and West for over 2，000 years.
The ancient road started from Cha ng’an(now Xi'an)and ended in East ern 3.________ country, near today's Tur key and the Mediterranean
Sea.It was about 6，500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the
planet.
The Silk Road got its name 4.________ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron 5.________ west to Rome.And fro m the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 6.________ than an
ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about 7.________, science and literature, as well as crafts(工艺) and technologies was 8.________across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed 9.________ and influenced each other.
Today, along the Silk Road there ’re many places of 10.________， such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line ru ns from Beijing across the Silk Road.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了丝绸之路，介绍了其跨越的地区、名字的由来、历史地位以及现状。
【词汇分析】
1. during【解析】句意为：丝绸之路开始于西汉。
根据句意知表示“在……期间”。
故填during。
2. bridge【解析】句意为：2000多年来，它已经成为连接东方和西方之间的_______。
根据下文东西方之间，可知要把东西方连接起来，可联想到丝绸之路是连接东西方的桥梁。
故填bridge。
3. European【解析】句意为：古丝绸之路起于长安（现西安），西至东边的_______国家……Eastern European country意为“东欧国家”。
故填European。
4. because 【解析】句意为：丝绸之路获得它的名字________中国丝绸过去沿着这条路被运送。
根据后文中国的丝绸是沿着这条路被运送可知，是对丝绸之路的解释。
故填because。
5. went【解析】句意为：丝绸、玉石、陶瓷和铁________向西到罗马。
根据后文来自西方的玻璃，宝石和食物如胡萝卜、芝麻，可知前文应该是丝绸、玉石、陶瓷和铁去往罗马。
后边的came应与前文形式保持一致。
故填wen t。
6. more【解析】句意为：它________是一条古代国际贸易路线。
根据前文一条古老的贸易路线以及后文Besides trade（除了贸易外）可知，它不仅仅是贸易路线，固定搭配more than表示“不仅仅”。
故填more。
7. arts【解析】句意为：除了贸易，关于_______、科学、文学的知识以及工艺和科技也通过丝绸之路。
分析句意可知此处表示“艺术品”，该词是可数名词。
故填arts。
8. shared【解析】句意为：除了贸易之外，艺术品、科学、文学知识以及工艺科技也通过丝绸之路________。
根据前文可知，工艺和技术是被分享的，两者是动宾关系，应用被动语态。
故填shared。
9. quickly 【解析】句意为：通过这种方式，语言和文化________发展并且相互影响。
分析句子结构知此处缺少副词修饰谓语动词。
根据句意知此处表示“迅速地”。
故填quickly。
10. interest【解析】句意为：今天，沿着丝绸之路，有许多_________。
根据后文西安兵马俑和敦煌莫高窟均为名胜古迹，因此前文是指许多名胜古迹，固定搭配为places of interest。
故填interest。