小学英语动词过去式规则及整理资料

小学英语动词过去式规则及整理

一、过去式规则变化：

a. 一般情况下，在动词原形后加ed；（如：play--played ）

b. 以e结尾动词，在词后加d；（如：live--lived ）

c. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，先双写结尾的辅音字母再在单词结

尾力卩ed；（如：stop—stopped plan--planned

d. 辅音加y 结尾的，把y 变成i，再加ed。（如：study-studied carry-carried）

二、过去式不规则变化：

1喝drink drank 2电话铃ring rang 3唱歌sing sang 4游泳swim swam 5开始beg in bega n 6落下fall fell

7生长grow grew 8知道know knew 9放飞fly flew 10吹奏blow blew 11拿，取take took 12犯错mistake mistook

13驾驶drive drove 14写write wrote

15上升rise rose 16骑ride rode

17 说speak spoke 19 醒wake woke 21 选择choose chose 23 给give gave

25 做do did

27 躺lie lay

29 去go went

31 是am ,is was

33 来come came

35 跑run ran

37花费，值

cost

cost

39切割cut cut

41伤害hurt hurt

1带来bring brought

1 想think thought

3 教teach taught

5 卖sell sold

7 说say said 18打破break broke 20忘记forget forgot 22吃eat ate 24看见see saw 26画draw drew 28打，敲beat beat 30 穿wear wore

32 是are were

34 成为become became 36 让let let

38 放put put

40 击中hit hit

42 读read read

2打架，打仗

fight

fought

2购买buy bought

4捉住catch caught

6告诉tell told

8付款pay paid

9派遣send sent 10把…..借给lend lent 11 花费spe nd spe nt 12 建设build built

13 烧burn burnt 14 学lear n learnt

15意思mean mea nt 16感觉feel felt

17 闻smell smelt 18 睡觉sleep slept

19 扫地sweep swept 20保持keep kept

21丢失lose lost 22得到get got

23 做sit sat 24 挖dig dug

25获胜win won 26 遇见meet met 27 有have had 28制作make made 29握住举行hold held 30 站sta nd stood stood 31 明白un der sta nd 32听写hear heard