(广东卷)高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes综合检测 新人教版必修1
新人教版高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元综合测评必修1
单元综合测评(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEvery year there are hundreds of earthquakes in different parts of the world.In September, 1923，Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it.They had to be completely rebuilt.One of the most serious earthquakes was in China's Shaanxi Province in 1556.It killed almost one millionpeople. We measure an earthquake's strength on the Richter Scale.The Richter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA.It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to ten.Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious. The Earth's crust(地壳) is made up of rock called plates.As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake.In cities such as Tokyo，where small quakes happen quite often, many modern buildings are designedto be flexible so when the plate moves, they move with it. Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes.This can cause fires to break out, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself.Another effect of earthquakes is tsunamis.These are huge waves created by earthquakes beneath the sea.They can be many meters high and cause great damage to coastal towns and cities.China, Japan, Russia and the USA have the highest occurrence (发生)ofearthquakes in the world.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是关于大自然中的一种常见的灾难——地震的具体信息等。
高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元测综合试卷新人教版必修1
高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元测综合试卷新人教版必修1(时间：100分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is the man?A．At home. B．In a shop.C．In a snack bar.2．Where is the woman going?A．The 21st Road. B．The Park Apartments.C．The park.3．What's the number of the railway station?A．42611. B．24661.C．42661.4．What's the relationship between them?A．Neighbors. B．Workmates.C．Classmates.5．What do you think the man will do?A．He is happy to go with the woman.B．He will insist on staying at home.C．He doesn't know what to do.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What magazine does the man take besides Morning Post?A．Newsweek. B．New Yorkers.C．New Scientists.7．What's the price for Morning Post?A．One dollar. B．One and a half dollars.C．Three dollars and fifty.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高中英语Unit4Earthquakes测评含解析新人教版必修10516428.docx
Unit 4 Earthquakes测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)主题语境:人与自然第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a park.B.In a zoo.C.In a pet store.答案:C2.What does the woman mean?A.Things here are very cheap.B.Things here are not cheap.C.She doesn’t know whether things here are cheap or not.答案:B3.Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?A.By the front door.B.At the back of the garage.C.At the end of the garden.答案:C4.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a shop.B.In a hotel.C.In a restaurant.答案:C5.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The man went to New Zealand during Christmas.B.The man stayed at home during the holiday.C.The man’s parents live in New Zealand.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元检测试题(含解析)新人教版必修1(new)
Unit 4 Earthquakes单元检测I. 根据语境，用适当的关系代词填空1. Mr. Black is going to Beijing in October, ____________is the best season there。
2。
I will never forget the days ____________I spent with your family。
3。
I'll never forget the last day ____________ we spent together.4. Do you still remember the place ____________ we visited last week?5。
Have you ever been to Hangzhou， ____________ is famous for the West Lake？6。
I live in Beijing, ____________ is the capital of China。
7. It is the third time ____________ you have made the same mistake.8. It was in the street ____________ I met John yesterday。
9。
It was about 600 years ago ____________ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made。
10。
The moment ____________ I saw you， I recognized you.11。
Who is the student ____________ was late for school today?12。
Who ____________ knows him wants to make friends with him？13。
高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元综合检测新人教版必修1
单元检测(四) Earthquakes第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the man do?A．Take some pictures. B．Watch a movie.C．Study at home.2．How will the speakers probably get to the park?A．By underground. B．By bike.C．By car.3．What's the weather like now?A．Snowy. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A lecture. B．A course. C．A hall.5．What time is it now?A．About 3：30 pm. B．About 4：00 pm.C．About 4：30 pm.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Salesman and shopper.B．Waiter and customer.C．Neighbors.7．What does the woman need?A．Two eggs. B．Some coffee. C．A cake.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
[推荐学习]高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合检测 新人教版必修1
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Unit4 EarthquakesI：单项填空（每题1分；总分15分）1. The street was named after a great man ______ his great contributions to the city.A. in honour ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in need of2. As soon as she saw her boyfriend, she _______ crying.A. burst intoB. broke outC. burst outD. broke into3. ________ in the newspaper, I didn’t notice what was happening.A. Having buriedB. BuryingC. BuriedD. To be buried4. --- We need an immediate reply.--- I see, I’ll send the paper to you ________.A. just nowB. sooner or laterC. right awayD. for a while5. Hearing the old man’s report, the officer ________ from his seat and said somethingmust be done to _______ people’s living standards.A. raised; riseB. rose; raiseC. raised; raiseD. rose;rise6. Do you have enough to ______ all your daily expenses?A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer7. The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as8. Seventy percent of the students _____ taken part in the work and seventy percentof the work _____been finished.A. has; hasB. had; hadC. has; haveD. have; has9. --- My son has passed the college entrance examination.--- _____________.A. It’s a pleasureB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Have a good journey10. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ________.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with11. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when12. Have you seen the film Titanic, ___________ leading actor is world famous.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. its13. The man ________ the box down and ______ down for a rest.A. laid; layB. lied; laidC. lay; laidD. lay; lay14. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of ________ agreed that itwas the best one this year.A. whomB. whoC. themD. which15. Finally, the thief handed everything_______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. thatII. 阅读理解 (共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material(材料) and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Som e kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance（平衡） swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.16.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.A. it is unfair to other peopleB. it does harm to their heathC. teachers should punish themD. teachers shouldn’t stop them at once17. Some students like cheating mainly because_________.A. the material in the test is very difficultB. they want to do better than the othersC. cheating can make hard things seem very easyD. they have little time to study their lessons18. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.A. cheating isn’t a good ideaB. why kids cheat in the testC. some kids can’t pass the test without cheatingD. some kids don’t spend the time studying19. We can learn from the passage______.A. cheaters are often thought highly ofB. people show no respect for those who cheatC. parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice20. In the passage those cheaters are advised to_______.A. spend more time on school than on sportsB. find good solutions instead of cheatingC. try hard to be intelligent rather than lazyD. ask their classmates for good methods of studyIII.阅读表达（共5小题，每题3分，共15分）One of the most terrible weather is the tornado (龙卷风). You can never know a tornado is coming so it brings great fear in many areas. Tornadoes are one of nature’s most damaging storms, but ______________. A tornado continues only five to thirty minutes, but the places they travel to are often destroyed.The strong winds of a tornado can tear just almost anything off of the ground including trees, vehicles and even houses. Another damaging part of tornadoes is actually from the pieces that the storm picks up. It is not only the wind that causes damage in a tornado, but also the lightning that the storm produces. It can cause fires and electrical problems. But what should we do during a tornado?During bad weather, leave a radio on. It’s inexpensive and could save your life. If you hear the announcer say there is a tornado warning that means the conditions arecorrect for the form of a tornado. A tornado warning means a tornado has been sighted. If you find yourself in danger, find something that provides cover or protection in the lowest possible place, such as a basement (地下室). If your home does not have a basement, go to the lowest and safest place in your home. Stay clear of windows or anything heavy like furniture. Take your radio with you and turn it on. Kneel on the floor and cover your head with your hands. This is the best position to be in to avoid damage during a tornado.21. What’s the passage mainly about? (no more than 15 words)____________________________________________________________________________22. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Almost everything on the ground can be destroyed by a tornado.____________________________________________________________________________23. Fill in the blank in the 1st paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence.(no more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________________24. What do you think is the best way to help you stay safe during a tornado? (no morethan 20 words)____________________________________________________________________________25. Translate the underlined sentence in the 2nd paragraph into Chinese.____________________________________________________________________________IV. 单词拼写（每题1分，共15分）1. Hundreds of people are still in the water, waiting to be _____（营救）. 1. ___________2. The f________ girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene. 2. ___________3. His house was completely _______（毁坏）in the earthquake. 3. ___________4. I am very much surprised to hear that he got badly i___ in a motorcar accident. 4. __________5. We offered our c__________ on her success. 5. ___________6. I _________（真诚）hope your father will be well soon. 6.___________7. Twenty miners were t_______ underground after the fire. 7.___________8. Many people have ______（表达）their great concern about theever-worsening environment pollution.8.___________9. The bitter cold in the winter has caused the pipe to _______（爆裂）. 9.__________10.The suffering of the people was ___________ (极度的). 10.__________11. Natural d_____ like hurricanes or earthquakes are great threats to human beings.11. _________12. He has been b __________ in the novel for 3 hours. 12._________13. All my students were s__________ at hearing the news that Bill devoted all his moneyto charity.13.__________14.The buildings were in________（废墟）after the earthquake.14.__________15. S____ were built for survivors whose homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.15.__________V. 短语（每题1分，共13分）1. 立刻；马上_________________2. as if _____________________3. 结束；终结 _______________4. 严重受损；破败不堪 _______________5. 掘出；发现 _______________6. 许多；大量的____________________7.对…评价高__________________ 8. 因…而自豪/骄傲__________________9. 就…向某人表示祝贺 ____________________10. 众所周知______________________11. 被覆盖 ____________________ 12. 因某事对某人表达感谢____________13. 代替，而不是 ____________________VI. 完成句子（1-4每题4分，5,6每题1分，共20分）1. But the one million people of the city, who ________ ________ ________（不把…当回事；对…评价低）these events, were asleep ________ __________（照常）that night.2. ______ ______ ______ ______（仿佛，好像）the world was ______ _____ _____（结束，终结）.3. _________ _________ _________ ___________ ___________（不是所有的希望都破灭了）.4. The army organized teams to ________ ________（掘出）those who were ___________（受困）and to bury the dead.5. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were _____ _____ _____ ____(紧张得不想吃食)6. ________ _________ _________people who were killed or injured_________more than400,000.（死伤人数达40万。
高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes单元检测 新人教版必修1
高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes单元检测新人教版必修1Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．It was ______ terrible earthquake and ______ number of people who were killed reached more than 20,000.A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；a2．______ his expression，he probably is in need of help now.A．Generally speaking B．To tell you the truthC．Judging from D．To be honest3．Though we had never seen each other before，we talked ______ we had been friends for many years.A．as if B．even thoughC．because D．a fter4．The couple flew to Italy for a week of holiday ______ of last month.A．in the end B．on the endC．at the end D．by the end5．The little girl was so ______ when she saw the dog that she dared not move at all.A．frightening B．frightenedC．shocking D．shocked6．I'm not sure whether this is the book ______ my brother read the year before last.A．whose B．as C．what D．which7．Mary graduated from Tsinghua University in 2011, and the same year ______ her get a good job in an international company.A．found B．discoveredC．saw D．helped8．Everything returned to normal ______ nothing had happened.A．so that B．as ifC．because D．though9．The bus ran out of control and knocked into a tall tree, ______ some passengers on it.A．injuring B．injuredC．to injured D．having injured10．The flood ______ all the bridges，so we had to get there only by boat.A．destroyed B．injuredC．harmed D．hurt11．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ______ rising since 1997.A．is B．areC．has been D．have been12．My brother did very well in his job, so his boss thought ______ of him.A．high B．highly C．bad D．badly13．______ of the money belongs to my parents.A．Two fifth B．Two fiveC．Second fifths D．Two fifths14．In the end，my brother decided to buy the ho use ______ windows all facesouth.A．which B．that C．what D．whose15．I ______ hope that your father will be well again soon.A．gradually B．sincerelyC．fluently D．finally解题导语：地震无情人有情，地震之后作者目睹到的一切让他对未来充满信心。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试卷
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man trying to do?A．Lose 50 pounds. B．Improve health. C．Use diet pills.2．Which are sold in the store?A．Clothes. B．Furniture. C．Eggs.3．What do you know about this music group?A．Big with a lot of musicians．B．Very popular in Europe．C．Great in European radio broadcast．4．What is the man's attitude?A．He is ready to help the woman:B．He wanted to ask some questions first．C．He refused to lend the money．5．Where is the man?A．In a car. B．In a bar. C．In a park.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前．你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6—8题。
6．Where does this conversation most probably take placed?A．On a train. B．Near a bus stop．C．In a department store.7．What did the man do?A．He hurt the woman by chance．B．He helped the woman carry the bag．C．He made the woman drop her shopping bags．8．What do you think of the woman?A．She is friendly. B．She is brave. C．She is impolite．听第7段材料，回答第9—11题。
高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes综合检测 新人教版必修13
Unit 4 Earthquakes(时间：100分钟；满分120分)Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．It was ________terrible earthquake and ________number of people who were killed reached more than 20,000.A．a；the B．the；aC．the；the D．a；a2．The woman ________in the accident should be given first aid.A．damaged B．destroyed C．injured D．ruined3．The most attractive ________in the sports meet was the gymnastics competition.A．event B．accident C．incident D．matter 4．It ________everybody to hear that the pretty girl said such rude words to her teacher.A．quaked B．frightenedC．shocked D．impressed5．He told me he married well but ________his expression，he isn't leading a happy life now.A．judged from B．judging byC．judged D．to judge6．If you go on doing like that，it will________your bright future.A．ruin B．destroy C．damage D．harm7．Hold on a moment and we will go to your ________right away.A．trap B．track C．rescue D．request8．________his parents expected，he was accepted as a member by the big company.A．What B．As C．Which D．That9．He likes books so much that he always ________himself in reading books.A．ignores B．settles C．buries D．packs10．—No words are strong enough to express my thanks for the great efforts you made to rescue my son.—________.It's our duty.A．Don't say it any more B．Don't mention itC．It won't bother us D．That's not right11．He put too much air into the bicycle tire and it ______，so he had to goto school on foot this morning.A．spread B．burst C．damaged D．broke12．Mr.White，a new teacher，stood in front of the students，his body ________with fear.A．trembling B．trembledC．was trembling D．was trembled13．(2011·湖南高考)Onethird of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens________black people.A．is；are B．is；is C．are；are D．are；is14．Your friend ________doesn't work hard asks you to help him cheat in the exam by looking at your paper.A．who B．whom C．which D．whether15．It is reported t hat in Yushu earthquake a sixteenyearold girl spent a whole day________all nine family members ________in the ruins alive.A．digging out；trapping B．taking out；trappingC．digging out；trapped D．pull out；trappedⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
广东高考必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes测试及答案
Unit 4 Earthquakes 语言要点（模块）单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）I词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)II词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）Ⅲ重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. burst v.&n. 爆裂, 爆发, 突然破裂[典例]1).The red balloon suddenly burst. 那个红色的气球突然爆了。
2). The police burst through the door.警察破门而入。
3). On hearing the news, Leslie burst into laughter while Tracy burst out crying.一听到这则消息，Leslie突然大笑，而Tracy则突然大哭起来。
4). A burst of hand-clapping followed the ending of the song.歌声结束后响起了一阵掌声。
[重点用法]burst into laughter = burst out laughing 突然大笑burst into tears = burst out crying 突然大哭[练习] 中译英1). 水管在寒冷的天气里经常冻裂。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2). 太阳突然从云端里露出来。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1). Water-pipes often burst in cold weather.2). The sun burst through the clouds.2. rescue n.&vt. 援救，营救[典例]1). The police came to his rescue and pulled him out of the river.警察来救他，把他从河里拉了出来。
高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes过关检测卷(含解析)新人教
第四单元过关检测卷第一部分词汇短语与句型一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)1．Let me write it down while it is still f__________in my mind.答案：fresh2．Without__________ our life would be quite different today.(电)答案：electricity3．He got i__________in the right leg while playing football last week.答案：injured4．When an earthquake comes people can feel the house s__________.答案：shaking5．At Jerry's party，Mr Smith delivered an amusing__________.(演讲)答案：speech6．If a nuclear war should break out，it would bring a great__________ to man.(灾难)答案：disaster7．Most of the buildings__________ in the earthquake.(毁坏)答案：were destroyed8．From yesterday on the temperature began to r__________.答案：rise9．Never j__________ a person only by his clothes.答案：judge10．Our class went on an __________ trip last Monday.(有组织的)答案：organized二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)right away at an end dig out suffer from in ruins come into being thousands of give out be trapped in as if / though1．After a long walk we all__________.答案：gave out2．River pollution has____________one of the global environment problems.答案：come into being3．Just wait for me on the spot; I will come__________.答案：right away4．More than a dozen people__________ of the avalanche(雪崩) alive.答案：were dug out5．When we arrived at the cinema，the film was nearly__________.答案：at an end6．__________ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks.答案：Thousands of7．All the students__________the heavy rain yesterday.答案：were trapped in8．Do you often__________ the headache after you have a cold?答案：suffer from9．It seemed__________ he had known the bad news.答案：as if/though10．A big fire left the house __________ when I was very young.答案：in ruins三、根据提示翻译句子(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1．去年我们一直用蜡烛没有用电。
2024_2025学年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元质量检测含解析新人教版必修1
单元质量检测（四）(时间：100分钟满分：120分)选择题部分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AA jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.“You are employed，” he said. “Give me your email address and I'll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.”The man replied, “But I don't have a computer, neither an email.”“I'm sorry，” said the HR manager. “If you don't have an email, that means you do not exist. And who doesn't exist cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.The man realized that he can survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US.He started to plan his family's future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan.When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied, “I don't have an email.”The broker answered cur iously, “You don't have an email, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email？” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft！”语篇解读：本文讲解并描述了一个男子因为没有邮箱而没有获得工作。
2022-2022学年高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes水平测试 新人教版必修1.
第四单元水平测试考试时间：120分钟总分值：150分第一局部听力(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听力材料听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1W: When the lights went out, nothing could be seen. Then the wind started up, and all the windows started to shake so hard that I thought the house was going to fall down.M: Then what happened?W: I looked out of the window and saw the sky covered with dangerous, dark clouds.1．What's the weather like?A．Windy and rainy. B．Windy and snowy.C．Windy and cloudy.答案：CText 2W: There was a big fire in my neighborhood last night. Two people were injured and three houses were burned down.M: I know. I tried to call you up after I heard it on the radio.2．How did the man know about the fire?A．He saw it.B．He heard it over the radio.C．He watched it on TV.答案：BText 3W: Why are you so sad these days?M: I have been out of work for three months, but still I haven't found a job.W: Let me help you find one. I have many friends in this city. I think they can help you.M: I would appreciate it if you could help me.3．Why is the man sad?A．He is out of work. B．He is in poor health.C．His son is ill.答案：AText 4W: I hear your son fell into a river yesterday afternoon. Is that so?M: That's true. But soon afterwards, he was saved by a Mr Li. He is all right now.W: Have you spoken to Mr Li?M: Not yet. But I must try to find him and say thanks to him.4．What happened to the man's son?A．He got hurt in an accident.B．He fell into a river.C．He lost his bike.答案：BText 5M: What's happening?W: He's lying on the ground.M: What colour is his face?W: It's blue and he says his chest hurts.5．What might be the man's problem?A．He has caught a bad cold.B．He has heart trouble.C．His stomach aches.答案：B第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(广东卷)高中英语 unit 4 earthquakes综合检测 新人教版必修1
综合检测(四)Unit 4 Earthquakes(时间：100分钟；满分120分)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) Today we tell a trad itional American story called a “tall tale”. A tall tale is a story about a person who is larger than life.An AfricanAmerican man named John Henry was the__1__of the people who built the__2__.He was known for his__3__.He worked for the railroads.By the time John Henry was a young man，he was one of the best__4__in the country.People said he worked so fast that his__5__moved like lightening.One day，a salesman came to the work area with a new drilling machine powered by__6__.He said it could drill holes faster than twelve men working together.But the supervisor of the workers__7__the salesman's claims.He told the salesman that John Henry could__8__more than twenty men working together.But the salesman didn't believe him so a__9__took place.At first，the steampowered drill worked two times__10__than John Henry did.Then，he started working with a hammer in each hand, He worked faster and faster.His wife and son cheered when the machine was pulled from the tunnel.But he kept on working，faster and faster.He hit the__11__so hard that his body began to fail him.He became weak，and__12__.His wife and son cried sadly.Soon，the steam drill and other machines__13__the steeldrivers.Many laborers left their families，looking for work.They took the only jobs they could find.As they worked，some sang about John Henry.We are not sure whether John Henry really lives but many people say he__14__the spirit of growth in__15__during this period.1．A.leader B．soulC．hero D．boss2．A.houses B．bridgesC．railroads D．roads3．A.strength B．kindnessC．courage D．bravery4．A.steeldrivers B．busdriversC．cardrivers D．subwaydrivers5．A.hands B．hammersC．sticks D．steals6．A.gas B．airC．water D．steam7．A.dismissed B．dislikedC．discovered D．discouraged8．A.win B．beatC．kill D．hurt9．A.race B．showC．performance D．game10．A.slower B．fasterC．higher D．lower11．A.rock B．wallC．steel D．machine12．A.slept B．sobbedC．cried D．died13．A.placed B．replacedC．hit D．recovered14．A.represented B．presentedC．remembered D．realized15．A.Africa B．AsiaC．Europe D．AmericaⅡ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home. She busied herself so early in the morning, cleaning the house. She was so tired 16.________ she felt pain in her waist and on the back. Drops of sweat fell from her forehead. She did not finish cleaning the house 17.________ dusk.18．________(look) at the clean and tidy drawing room, she released a sigh witha smile on her face. The guests were coming! Entering the drawing room, they19.________(attract) by the fresh flowers. Surprisingly pleased, they cheered in praise, “Oh, what beautiful flowers！”“How colorful and fragrant！”“Just a look at it, and life is full of pleasure！”Then they went on to express their thanks 20.________ the hostess for her 21.________(delicate) arranged flowers.With an embarrassed smile, the hostess said，“ I am glad you like it. Thank you for your praise. I was 22.________ bit surprised about it. I 23.________ make detailed arrangement for your honor. I was busy the whole day cleaning and mopping. As to the flowers in the vase, it is a piece of cake. I did it by just lifting my hand. Now you are 24.________(aware) of my hard work and praise 25.________highly for my ea siest effort. It is beyond my expectation.”Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
【步步高】(广东专用)-高中英语 unit 4 earthquakes单元检测 新人教版必修1
单元检测(四)Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Earthquakes are __1__，and thousands of them happen each day.But most are too weak to feel.During a __2__ earthquake，there is often a great noise first.Then the earth __3__ terribly and many houses __4__ down.Railway tracks break and trains go off lines，a great many factories are __5__，thousands of deaths are caused，and many more lose homes...Besides the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake itself，other disasters such as fires often __6__.More buildings are destroyed and more __7__ are caused.It is well known that the __8__ of a possible earthquake，and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes.More than 2,000 years ago，__9__，a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng __10__ a machine which could find out from which __11__ the seismic(地震的) waves had come，and this machine is still __12__ by scientists today.Now we know much more about earthquakes and why they happen，but we still cannot __13__ exactly when and where an earthquake will happen，and cannot __14__ it from happening.So earthquakes are among the __15__ disasters in the world.No one can stop natural earthquakes.However，scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying the whole city and causing too many deaths.1．mon B．unusualC．strange D．familiar2．A.real B．weakC．big D．small3．A.moves B．shakesC．jumps D．breaks4．A.get B．putC．set D．fall5．A.burst B．struckC．destroyed D．buried6．A.follow B．copyC．come D．enter7．A.quakes B．deathsC．difficulties D．results8．rmation B．questionsC．dangers D．frights9．A.as a result B．in factC．for example D．as well10．A.invented B．discoveredC．found D．bought11．A.country B．directionC．way D．city12．A.improved B．repairedC．protected D．used13．A.speak B．tellC．talk D．point14．A.make B．prepareC．stop D．let15．A.worst B．bestC．most D．fast第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2021年高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes单元综合技能训练 新人教版必修1
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What was the man doing before the conversation took place?A． Reading a book. B． Borrowing a book.C． Nobody knows.2．What can we learn from the conversation?A． They are neighbours. B． They are both students.C． They are from the same school.3．What are they talking about?A． Driving in England. B． When to drive a car.C． Whether to have the right to drive a car in England.4．What does the woman mean?A． She will bring him some water.B． She hasn't any water left.C． She doesn't like to bring him any water.5．What does the conversation imply?A． Tickets will probably be difficult to buy.B． The tickets will not go on sale until tomorrow.C． There are probably many tickets still on sale.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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综合检测(四)Unit 4 Earthquakes(时间：100分钟；满分120分)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) Today we tell a trad itional American story called a “tall tale”. A tall tale is a story about a person who is larger than life.An AfricanAmerican man named John Henry was the__1__of the people who built the__2__.He was known for his__3__.He worked for the railroads.By the time John Henry was a young man，he was one of the best__4__in the country.People said he worked so fast that his__5__moved like lightening.One day，a salesman came to the work area with a new drilling machine powered by__6__.He said it could drill holes faster than twelve men working together.But the supervisor of the workers__7__the salesman's claims.He told the salesman that John Henry could__8__more than twenty men working together.But the salesman didn't believe him so a__9__took place.At first，the steampowered drill worked two times__10__than John Henry did.Then，he started working with a hammer in each hand, He worked faster and faster.His wife and son cheered when the machine was pulled from the tunnel.But he kept on working，faster and faster.He hit the__11__so hard that his body began to fail him.He became weak，and__12__.His wife and son cried sadly.Soon，the steam drill and other machines__13__the steeldrivers.Many laborers left their families，looking for work.They took the only jobs they could find.As they worked，some sang about John Henry.We are not sure whether John Henry really lives but many people say he__14__the spirit of growth in__15__during this period.1．A.leader B．soulC．hero D．boss2．A.houses B．bridgesC．railroads D．roads3．A.strength B．kindnessC．courage D．bravery4．A.steeldrivers B．busdriversC．cardrivers D．subwaydrivers5．A.hands B．hammersC．sticks D．steals6．A.gas B．airC．water D．steam7．A.dismissed B．dislikedC．discovered D．discouraged8．A.win B．beatC．kill D．hurt9．A.race B．showC．performance D．game10．A.slower B．fasterC．higher D．lower11．A.rock B．wallC．steel D．machine12．A.slept B．sobbedC．cried D．died13．A.placed B．replacedC．hit D．recovered14．A.represented B．presentedC．remembered D．realized15．A.Africa B．AsiaC．Europe D．AmericaⅡ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home. She busied herself so early in the morning, cleaning the house. She was so tired 16.________ she felt pain in her waist and on the back. Drops of sweat fell from her forehead. She did not finish cleaning the house 17.________ dusk.18．________(look) at the clean and tidy drawing room, she released a sigh witha smile on her face. The guests were coming! Entering the drawing room, they19.________(attract) by the fresh flowers. Surprisingly pleased, they cheered in praise, “Oh, what beautiful flowers！”“How colorful and fragrant！”“Just a look at it, and life is full of pleasure！”Then they went on to express their thanks 20.________ the hostess for her 21.________(delicate) arranged flowers.With an embarrassed smile, the hostess said，“ I am glad you like it. Thank you for your praise. I was 22.________ bit surprised about it. I 23.________ make detailed arrangement for your honor. I was busy the whole day cleaning and mopping. As to the flowers in the vase, it is a piece of cake. I did it by just lifting my hand. Now you are 24.________(aware) of my hard work and praise 25.________highly for my ea siest effort. It is beyond my expectation.”Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AMy 10yearold Donna said，“Mom，I made a new friend at school today.Can she come over tomorrow？” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to_bring_her_out_of_her_shell.“Sure，honey，that sounds great，” I said，thinking back to my own best friend，Lillian.We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights，New York.We met at the age of 10，too.Like my daughter，I was shy，but Lillian drew me out.She was one of the friendliest people in school，with shiny black hair and a milewide smile.In senior high school，Lillian went on a trip to Florida.This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days.“I'll be back soon，” she told me.But three days later，Lillian's sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn't come out any more.Soon，my family moved to New Jersey.Whenever I thought of her，tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home，“Hi，Mrs.Loggia，” the little girl said.Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile.“My name is Laura.”My daughter's new friend was so much like Lillian.I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura's mom came to pick her up later that afternoon.I opened the door to let her in.“Judy！” she cri ed，“It's me，Lillian's sister，from Washington Heights.” Yes，my daughter's friend looked familiar.She was Lillian's niece.26．The underlined w ords in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean________.A．to help her become less shyB．to help her become smartC．to help her live happilyD．to help her walk out of her house27．Laura looked familiar to the writer because she________.A．was Lillian's nieceB．was as old as her daughterC．was from Washington HeightsD．had shiny black hair and a big smile，too28．Why did the writer lose her best friend？Because________.A．she moved to New JerseyB．they were different from each otherC．her best friend travelled to FloridaD．her best friend lost her life on a trip29．“I knew we wou ld be best friends forever.”is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of________.A．Paragraph 2 B．Paragraph 3C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 530．We can infer (推断) from the passage that________.A．Laura is outgoingB．Laura helps Donna a lotC．Laura and Donna are of the same ageD．Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian's deathBAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places：·Visit art m useums.They offer different kinds of activities to excite your kids' interest.Ma ny offer workshops for making handmade pieces，traveling exhibits，book signings(签名)by children's favorite writers，and even musical shows，plays and some other arts.·Head to a na tural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky.Also，ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.·Go to a Youtheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors.Preshow play shops are directed by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about acting arts.Puppet (木偶) making and stage makeupare just a couple of the special offerings you might find.·Try handson_science.Visi t one of the many handson science museums around the country.These science playlands are great fun for kids and grownups alike.They'll keep your child active both in mind and body the whole day through while pushing buttons(按钮)，experimenting，and building.When everyone is tired，enjoy a fun family science show，commonly found in these museums.31．If a child is interested in the universe，he will probably visit________.A．a YoutheaterB．an art museumC．a natural history museumD．a handson science museum32．What can kids do at a Youtheater?A．Look at rock collections.B．See dinosaur models.C．Watch puppet making.D．Give playing or acting.33．What does “handson science” mean in the last paragraph?A．Science games made or directed by kids.B．Learning science by doing things.C．A show of kids' science work.D．Reading science books.34．Your child would like to practise drawing some paintings by himself，which place will you take him to?A．Handson science museums.B．A Youtheater.C．A natural history museum.D．Art museums.35．Where does this text probably come from?A．A science textbook. B．A tourist map.C．A museum guide. D．A news report.CThere are a lot of strong tsunamis (海啸) because of the size of the ocean and large earthquakes there.In open seas tsunamis are only one or two meters high.But when they are near land，they can be as high as six or seven meters.Houses and cars near the sea can be swept away by these big waves.Because tsunamis move fast and can travel to the other side of the sea within one day，they may affect a lot of places.Do you know the worst tsunamis in history in the world? Look through the following list.Worst tsunamisLocation Year DeathsIndian Ocean 2004 150,000South China Sea 1782 40,000South Java Sea 1883 36,500TokaidoNankaido，Japan 1707 30,000Sartriku，Japan 1896 26,360Northern Chile 1868 25,674Southwest Kyushu Island，Japan 1792 15,030Moro Gulf，Philippines 1976 8,000TokaidoKashima，Japan 1703 5,233Nankaido，Japan 1605 5,00036.What kind of people is the passage mainly written for?A．Scientists. B．Artists.C．Experts. D．Common readers.37．According to the chart，how many tsunamis have struck Japan?A．Two. B．Five.C．Six. D．Four.38．Which century has the most tsunamis according to the chart?A．The 18th century. B．The 19th century.C．The 21st century. D．The 20th century.39．According to the chart，how many people died in the 1700s as a result of tsunamis?A．89,000. B．94,645.C．90,263. D．30,000.40．According to the chart，the secondworst tsunami happened in________.A．Northern Chile B．Nankaido，JapanC．Indian Ocean D．South China SeaDBig Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of friendship.It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable_young_people (ages 7—17) with a volunteer(志愿者) adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life—married，single，with or without children.Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement (代替者) parents or social workers.They are tutors：someone to trust，to have fun with，to talk and go to when needed.A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months.They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park，cooking，playing sport or going to a football match.These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop positive selfrespect，confidence and life direction.Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world.It is the large and most wellknown provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.Emily and Sarah hav e been matched since 2008.Emily is a 10yearold girl who has experience d some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school.“I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”Emily's mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be helpful to Emily by “providing different feedback (反馈) about herself other than just depending on schoolmates to value her selfworth.”Sarah wanted to take part in a volunteer program.“I googled it and found out how to be a part of it.I thought it would be fun for me to take part in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play.”Big Brothers Big Sisters has been helpful and enjoyable to both Emily and Sarah.They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful，happy and unusually good girl she is!41．What is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters?A．To offer students public services.B．To help students improve their grades.C．To organize sport activities for young people.D．To provide partnership and fun for young people.42．A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least________.A．24 hours B．36 hoursC．48 hours D．72 hours43．According to Emily's mother，this program may provide Emily with ________.A．advice from her teachersB．a new way to value herselfC．a new way to value her schoolmatesD．more thoughts from her schoolmates44．Why did Sarah want to join in the program?A．She used to be a volunteer.B．She needed a parttime job.C．She felt a bit bored with her life.D She wanted to get a difficult but interesting job45．According to the passage，the underlined phrase “vulnerable young people” in the first paragraph are probably those who are ________.A．popular at schoolB．rather in good healthC．easily hurt in feelingD．sure about their own ability to do thingsⅣ.信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。