中英文日常用语转换
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001 See you later.待会见;再联络 A: I have to go.B: See you later.
002 What’s up?近来过得如何? A: Hey! What’s up?B: Nothing much! As usual.
003 It’s on me.我来付 A: The beer is on me.B: Thank you.
004 I mean it.我是说真的 A: Do you really want to quit your job?B: I mean it.
005 Check, please.买单 A: Check, please.B: Yes, sir.
006 Mind your own business.别多管闲事 A: What were you talking about?B: Mind your own business.
007 Hold on.请稍等 A: May I leave a message, please?B: Hold on.
008 Whatever!随你的便 A: Shall I tell him tonight or tomorrow?B: Whatever!
009 After you.你先(请) A: Please come in.B: After you.
010 Nonsense!胡说八道! A: Tell me the truth. I don’t want nonsense.B: I am telling the truth.
011 Cheer up!振作点 A: We lost the game again!B: Cheer up! You’ll do better next time.
012 No way!不行 A: Let’s have pizza for lunch.B: No way! I hate pizza.
013 Go for it!加油! A: It’s an important test.B: Yes, I will go for it!
014 You’ve got me there. / (it) beats me.我想不出来:我不知道:你考倒我了 A: Do you know the height of that building?B: You’ve got me there. (Beats me)
015 Who Cares!谁管你呀! A: I can’t finish my homework. Can you help me to do some?B: Who cares!
016 I’ll get it.我来接(电话) A: The is ringing.B: I’ll get it.
017 It depends.看情形 A: When will you wake up?B: It depends.
018 Out of the question!不可能的 A: Could I borrow your bike?B: Out of the question!
019 Allow me.让我来 A: Please allow me to open the door for you.B: Thank you.
020 Calm down冷静一点 A: Calm down. It’s not such a big deal.B: You won’t understand.
021 Thank you.谢谢 A: You are beautiful!B: Thank you.
022 You’re welcome.不客气 A: Thank you for the flowers.B: You’re welcome.
023 Goodbye.再见 A: Take care!B: You too! Goodbye!
024 How are you(doing)?你好吗? A: How are you?B: Not very good. I got a cold.
025 I have had enough!我真是受够了! A: I have had enough!B: Why? What did he do?
026 Let’s call it a day.今天到此为止吧! A: Let’s call it a day. I am so tired.B: All right!
027 Not again!不会吧! A: Everyone’s late.B: Not again!
028 Knock it off!住手!不要吵! A: Knock it off! I am trying to study.B: Sorry, I didn’t know that you are studying.
029 Good night.晚安 A: Good night, everybody.B: Good night, Jill! Have a sweet dream.
030 Sure!可以呀! A: Could I use your computer?B: Sure!
031 Of course.当然! A: Could I borrow your car?B: Of course.
032 Yes.是的 A: Is this your cell ?B: Yes, it is mine.
033 Why?为什么? A: Sarah is not coming.B: Why?
034 Be careful on the road.路上小心 A: Be careful on the road. It’s getting dark.B: Ok!
035 You decide.你决定吧
! A: Do you want the black tie or the red one?B: You decide.
036 Never mind.没关系;不要紧 A: I am sorry that I broke your radio.B: Never mind.
037 That’s all right.没关系 A: I didn’t mean to be bump into you.B: That’s all right.
038 I don’t know.我不知道 A: Do you know where the police station is?B: I don’t know.
039 Is there anything wrong?有问题吗? A: The boss was every angry at the meeting.B: Why? Is there anything wrong?
040 No problem.没问题 A: Could I borrow your car tomorrow?B: Sure! No problem.
041 You are joking! (No kidding)别开玩笑了 A: Did you know that Linda’s uncle is Jacky Chen?B: You are joking! How did you know that?
042 Why not?为什么不行? A: You can’t go out today.B: Why not?
043 I don’t understand….我不懂 A: Betty broke up with her new boyfriend.B: I don’t understand how could this happen?
044 And then?然后呢? A: You should take this form to the first counter.B: And then? What should I do?
045 So what?那又如何?那又怎样? A: Do you know there is a new theater down the street?B: Yeah. So what?
046 It’s alright.还好 A: How’s your steak?B: It’s alright.
047 I am OK.我没事 A: Are you hurt?B: I am OK.
048 Bon voyage.一路顺风 A: We are leaving for Boston tonight.B: Bon voyage.
049 What happened?发生了什么事? A: Lucy is crying.B: Why? What happened?
050 Come on!来嘛!拜托! A: I don’t want to go to the party.B: Come on! Don’t be shy.
II. 使用频率90%
051 Come off it!别装蒜了:别扯了:住口 A: I think I failed my exam.B: Come off it! This is the third time you mention it.
052 Give me a break!饶了我吧! A: It’s only a twenty-minute walk.B: Give me a break! My legs are killing me.
053 That’s enough!够了! A: That’s enough. I’ve had enough of you.B: Please let me explain.
054 Stop!/font>停! A: Stop! You are going to bump that tree!B: Stop yelling!
055 Cut it out!别闹了(停止打斗、争吵等) A: Cut it out! The baby is sleeping.B: Sorry about that.
056 Over the line太过分了 A: You better say sorry to her. You are over the line this time.B: She hit me first.
057 Where is this?这是哪里? A: Where is this?B: This is the post office.
058 It didn’t occur to me我没想到…. A: It didn’t occur to me that I would see you here.B: Neither did I.
059 Look over there!看那儿! A: Look over there! I think there is a fire.B: I hope that nobody is hurt.
060 No way! Absolutely out of the question!不行;绝不可能 A: Dad, can I have a party in our house?B: No way! (Absolutely out of the question!)
061 Leave me alone.别烦我 A: Cheer up and go having some fun.B: Just leave me alone.
062 Who is it?谁呀? A: Who is it?B: It’s me. Open the door.
063 It’s terrible.糟毙了 A: How was the movie?B: It was terri
ble.
064 Wait for me.等等我 A: We are going to leave now!B: Hey! Wait for me!
065 I know what you mean.我知道你的意思. A: Do you understand me?B: I know what you mean.
066 Can’t help克制不了;没办法控制 A: Can you stop laughing?B: I can’t help myself.
067 Let me tell you…让我告诉你…… A: I don’t know how to get to the station.B: Let me tell you the way.
068 Drop in sometime!有空来坐坐 A: Bye! See you next time.B: Remember to drop in sometime.
069 Let’s get together next time.下次再约出来聚聚 A: Wow! What a night!B: Yeah! Let’s get together next time.
070 That’s easy for you to say.你说的倒容易 A: Remember to keep up your hard work.B: That’s easy for you to say.
071 Go ahead.请便 A: Excuse me, I want to go to the bathroom.B: Go ahead.
072 You’re out of your mind! / You’ve got to be out of your mind!你疯喽! A: Let’s jump down from here.B: Youve got to be out of your mind! (You’re out of your mind!)
073 You don’t have to tell me.不用你告诉我(还用你说) A: You don’t have to tell me. I know already.B: I am just trying to remind you.
074 I can’t promise.我不敢保证 A: I need you to finish this tonight.B: I can’t promise.
075 I can’t complain / I have nothing to complain about不错呀!没啥好抱怨的 A: Is everything OK here?B: Everything is fine. I can’t complain.
076 In short总而言之 A: So how was your trip to London?B: It was great in short.
077 In any case无论如何 A: We have to get these done in any case.B: I don’t think that we can make it.
078 You dare (to)你敢…. A: Do you dare to jump off that wall?B: I dare not.
079 Welcome!欢迎你来 A: Nice to meet you.B: Welcome. Please come in.
080 What’s even worse….更惨的是…. A: Tony failed the exam.B: What’s even worse is that his girlfriend wants to break up with him.
081 It’s not worth it.不值得 A: Should I buy this watch?B: No, it’s not worth it.
082 Take a seat. / Be seated.请坐 A: Please take a seat, Mr. Wang will be right with you.B: Thank you.
083 I am fine. / It couldn’t be better.我很好;再好也不过了 A: How are you?B: I am fine, thank you.
084 Supposed to应该是 A: Where are the books?B: They are supposed to be on the shelf.
085 Don’t say anymore.别再说了! A: Please don’t say any more.B: I’m sorry! I don’t know that I am bothering you.
086 I think we have met somewhere.我想我们在哪见过 A: I think we have met somewhere.B: You look really familiar.
087 How long do you want us to wait for you?你要我们等你多久? A: How long do you want us to wait for you?B: Five more minutes.
088 Hurry up!快一点 A: Hurry up! You are going to be late for school.B: Coming, coming.
089 I’m off (to)我要去… A: Where are you going?B: I am off to the bank.
090 Who
do you think you are?你以为你是谁啊? A: Move! I want to sit here.B: Who do you think you are?
091 Nice to meet you.幸会、幸会 A: Nice to meet you!B: My pleasure.
092 I don’t mind.我不介意 A: Do you mind if I smoke here?B: No, I don’t mind.
093 That really burns me up!那真的惹毛我了 A: Why are you so mad?B: He poured water on me. That really burns me up!
094 Good job! / Great job! / Nice going!干得好! A: I got 100 in math!B: Good job!
095 Not in your lifetime!门都没有 A: Could I ask you out?B: Not in your lifetime!
096 Could you repeat that?请再重复一遍好吗? A: Could you repeat that? I didn’t get it.B: Sure! I will say it again.
097 Let it be.就这样吧! A: Should I take out the logo sticker on this page?B: No, let it be. It looks pretty good.
098 Come in(请)进来 A: May I come in?B: Please!
099 What are you up to lately?最近忙些什么呢? A: What are you up to lately?B: The same things.
100 I am afraid…恐怕… A: I am afraid it’s going to rain soon.B: Bring an umbrella with you. 回答者: kkkp7 | 三级 | 2008-9-5 17:52
numbers, times, greetings and everyday expressions 回答者: 自由落叶 | 二级 | 2008-9-5 17:53
1. Hello! / Hi! 你好!
2. Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨(下午/晚上)好!
3. I'm Kathy King. 我是凯西·金。
4. Are you Peter Smith? 你是彼得·史密斯吗?
5. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 是,我是。/ 不,我不是。
6. How are you? 你好吗?
7. Fine, thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢,你呢?
8. I'm fine, too. 我也很好。
9. How is Amy / your wife / your husband? 爱米好吗?/你妻子好吗?/你丈夫好吗?
10. She is very well, thank you. 她很好,谢谢。
11. Good night, Jane. 晚安,简。
12. Good-bye, Mike. 再见,迈克。
13. See you tomorrow. 明天见。
14. See you later. 待会儿见。
15. I have to go now. 我必须走了。
数字部分:
基数(Cardinal numbers)
[编辑] 一到十(One to ten
一到十都是单个音节:
1 one
2 two
3 three
4 four
5 five
6 six
7 seven
8 eight
9 nine
10 ten
[编辑] 十几(Teens)
“十几”(teens)在数字后加个“teen”,代表+10
例:
4 = four
14 = fourteen
6 = six
16 = sixteen(加了个“teen”,代表+10)
11 eleven 不符合规格
12 twelve 不符合规格
13 thirteen 拼法更改 thir
14 fourteen 规则(没有缺u)
15 fifteen 拼法更改 fif
16 sixteen 规则
17 seventeen 规则
18 eighteen 拼法更改(缺t)
19 nineteen 规则
ok
[编辑] 几十(Tens)
20,30(tens)是在1-10基数词后面加上“ty”(=×10)
20 twenty 拼法更改 twen
30 thirty 拼法更改 thir
40 forty 拼法更改 for(缺u)
50 fifty 拼法更改 fif
60 sixty 规则
70 seventy 规则
80 eighty 拼法更改(缺t)
90 ninety 规则
[编辑] 不规则
但是,11和12的不符合规格:
1 = one
11 = eleven
2 = two
12 = twelve
有些拼法有更改,要注意:
3 = three
13 = thirteen
30 = thirty
4 = four
40 = forty(没有“u”)
但是fourteen(14)正常
8 = eight
18 = eighteen(一个t而已)
1
one 11
eleven 不符合规格 11 eleven
2
two 12
twelve 20
twenty 不符合规格 12 twelve 20 twen
3
three 13
thirteen 30
thirty 拼法更改 thir
4
four 14
fourteen 40
forty 40 拼法更改(缺u)
5
five 15
fifteen 50
fifty 拼法更改 fif
6
six 16
sixteen 60
sixty 规则
7
seven 17
seventeen 70
seventy 规则
8
eight 18
eighteen 80
eighty 拼法更改(缺t)
9
nine 19
nineteen 90
ninety 规则
[编辑] 二十几、三十几
在数字前加个“twenty-”,代表+20(见#×10)注意,一定要在twenty 和单数之间写个连字号(-)。
例:
4 = four
24 = twenty-four
6 = six
26 = twenty-six
同样的,在数字前加个“thirty”,代表+30(见#×10)
例:
4 = four
34 = thirty-four(加了个“thirty”,代表+30)
6 = six
36 = thirty-six(加了个“thirty”,代表+30)
加个“forty”,代表+40,等等
[编辑] 大的数字
一百多的数字前面写个“one hundred and”
“a hundred and”比较口语。
一定要写“and”
例:
1 = one
101 = one hundred and one
31 = thirty-one
131 = one hundred and thirty-one
两百多的数字前面写个“two hundred and”。注意,
不需要复数形式:“two hundreds”←错误
例外:“There are five two hundreds in one thousand.”(在一千个一里面有五个两百。)←在此,“五个两百”不是一个数字,所以有复数。关系是〔two hundred〕s,非two 〔hundred〕s。“two hundred”两个字算一组,一起副数。
没有连字号“two-hundred”←错误
其他:
千 = thousand
万 = ten thousand(没复数)
万 = myriad
少用,大部分只表示“许多”的意思,例:a myriad of colours(许多颜色)
百万 = million
连贯字:millionaire =百万富翁
百万以上的数字英国和美国名称不一。下面举一个例子(美式读法):
16069380442589902755423214235476587698791962092 = sixteen quattuordecillion, sixty-nine tredecillion, three hundred and
eighty duodecillion, four hundred and forty-two undecillion, five hundred and eighty-nine decillion, nine hundred and two nonillion, seven hundred and fifty-five octillion, four hundred and twenty-three septillion, two hundred and fourteen sextillion, two hundred and thirty-five quintillion, four hundred and seventy-six quadrillion, five hundred and eighty-seven trillion, six hundred and ninety-eight billion, seven hundred and ninety-one million, nine hundred and sixty-two thousand, ninety-two
[编辑] 复杂数
字
英文写数字,每三个字写逗号:10,000,000,000
在每个写逗号之地,拼字也写逗号(非“and”)。
例:1,100 = one thousand, one hundred
Aside/较高级学习
不过,通常口语说1,100像1100(分成两个对):eleven hundred
再例:
1,900 = 口语:nineteen hundred 或正式:one thousand, nine hundred
前者较常用
1,600 = sixteen hundred 或 one thousand, six hundred
前者较常用
2,100 = twenty-one hundred 或 two thousand, one hundred
后者稍微较常用
3,700 = thirty-seven hundred 或 three thousand, seven hundred
后者较常用
“hundred”之后要加个“and”才加十分数字:
1,903 = nineteen hundred and three 或 one thousand, nine hundred and three
1,943 = nineteen hundred and forty-three 或 one thousand, nine hundred and forty-three
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
算年有另外一种快速口语说法:
Year 1903 = Nineteen-oh-three
少于10的念“oh-#”,“oh”就是“0”(零)。但是不能说“zero-#”。
Year 1943 = Nineteen-forty-three
Year 913 = Nine-thirteen
钱有类似的说法,但是指的数目不一样:
$ 19.03 = Nineteen-oh-three (类似1903年)
五位数(10,000)就没有如此口语了。
长的数字,一直往前建筑,例:(以下绿字代表新的数字,注意标点符号)
5 = five
85 = eighty-five
485 = four hundred and eighty-five
3,485 = three thousand, four hundred and eighty-five
23,485 = twenty-three thousand, four hundred and eighty-five
923,485 = nine hundred and twenty-three thousand, four hundred and eighty-five
7,923,485 = seven million, nine hundred and twenty-three thousand, four hundred and eighty-five
87,923,485 = eighty-seven million, nine hundred and twenty-three thousand, four hundred and eighty-five
287,923,485 = two hundred and eighty-seven million, nine hundred and twenty-three thousand, four hundred and eighty-five
通常数学有小数点(decimal point)是成“point”,小数点之前的数字正常,之后一个一个数字念:
3,485.334531 = three thousand, four hundred and eighty-five point three-three-four-five-three-one
[编辑] 序数(Ordinal numbers)
几乎全部序数(ordinal number),“第…”,都是加个“th”(连在一写),例:
六 = six
第六 = sixth
[编辑] 例外
*“第一、二、三”完全改变:
first(1st)
second(2nd)
third(3rd)
注意,是正常的“fourth”,不是“forth”。“forth”是另外一个字,意思“向前”。
*第五=fifth,非fiveth
*第八=eighth,非eightth
*第九=ninth,非nineth
* 第十二=twelfth,非twelveth
*所有“ty”结尾字(例:twenty、seventy、ninety)改为“tie”(发音不变:[tI])。加上“th”→“tieth”。
六十 = sixty
第六十 = sixtieth
但是,如
果后面还有个数字(像“第六十九”),是“九”连接“th”结尾,非“六十”:sixty-nineth。