语法填空考点3 连词
高考英语语法填空 连词考点及练习
高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年广东高考的语法填空中连词，都是两小题，占语法填空的五分之一，是考查的一个重要项目，具体考点有以下4大点：考点1：并列连词注：(1)when作并列连词，主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中，表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。
(2)在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中，祈使句表示条件，and/or后的句子表示结果。
考点2：引导状语从句的连词考点3：引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
引导这些从句的连词有：(1)连词that：只起连接作用，没有任何意思，不作任何句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略。
(2)连词whether：有“是否”之意，但不作句子成分；引导宾语从句时，还可用if。
(3)连接代词：who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
其中what除有“什么”“多么”外，还有“所……的”之意，相当于the thing(s) that…。
(4)连接副词：when, where, why, how等，有意义，在从句中作状语。
(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句，意为“无论/不管……”。
考点4：引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句，它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。
引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表：注：(1)先行词是occasion常用when，先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。
高考英语语法填空-连词考点及练习
高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年高考的语法填空中连词，都是两小题，占语法填空的五分之一，是考查的一个重要项目，具体考点有以下4大点：考点1：并列连词注：(1)when作并列连词，主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中，表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。
(2)在“祈使句+and/or+述句”句型中，祈使句表示条件，and/or后的句子表示结果。
考点2：引导状语从句的连词考点3：引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
引导这些从句的连词有：(1)连词that：只起连接作用，没有任何意思，不作任何句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略。
(2)连词whether：有“是否”之意，但不作句子成分；引导宾语从句时，还可用if。
(3)连接代词：who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
其中what除有“什么”“多么”外，还有“所……的”之意，相当于the thing(s) that…。
(4)连接副词：when, where, why, how等，有意义，在从句中作状语。
(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句，意为“无论/不管……”。
考点4：引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句，它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。
引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表：注：(1)先行词是occasion常用when，先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。
高中英语语法填空核心考点及解题攻略
高中英语语法填空核心考点及解题攻略1. 冠词（无提示词）考查语法点：定冠词，不定冠词的用法在名词或“形容词＋名词”前缺少限定词时，要考虑冠词。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指，可译作“一个/本/座/……”等；定冠词the表示特指，相当于“这，这些，那，那些”。
另外，特指上文出现的或谈话双方心目中都知道的人或事物，用the；在序数词前、最高级前、独一无二的事物名词之前，用the。
2. 介词（无提示词）考查语法点：介词的基本用法及惯用搭配如果句子中不缺少主语或表语，动词后又不缺少宾语，则在名词或代词前一定是填介词。
其次，还要注意短语搭配中介词的正确使用。
3. 连词或从句引导词（无提示词）考查语法点：各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法①连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时，应填并列连词and, or, but等。
②若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间，没有句号或分号，也没有连词，那空格处必定是填连接词，否则，句子结构就不完整。
根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句(多要求考生填and, but, while, when, or等)还是某种主从复合句。
然后根据各类从句的特点，结合连接词的意义和用法，确定填具体的某个连词。
4. 谓语动词（有提示词）考查语法点：谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
如果句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但所填的动词与之是并列关系时，则所给动词在句子中作谓语，这时，就要考虑时态和语态。
有时也要根据语境判断是否要变成名词或否定含义。
5. 非谓语动词（有提示词）考查语法点: 非谓语动词及变形的使用若句中已有谓语动词，且所给动词也不是作并列谓语时，要填的词就是非谓语动词。
若是非谓语动词就要确定是v.ing形式，v.ed形式还是不定式。
确定的方法主要有：作主语或宾语，通常用v.ing形式表示习惯或一般情况，用不定式表示具体情况；作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，一般用不定式；作伴随状语，通常用分词，若与逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词(ving)，若是被动关系，用过去分词(ved)。
高考英语核心语法归纳练习(四)连词家族及句子系列(含练习答案)
Ⅳ 连词家族和句子系列
板块整合综述：连词主要用来为句子服务的。连词家族包括并列连词和从属连词。 并列连词连接并列句，其中 and，or，but 等还可连接并列的句子成分。从属连 词用来连接复合句三大系列从句，包括关系代词，关系副词，连接代词，连接副 词和纯连词。
一. 备考目标题型及考点点拨 完形填空：常设考状语从句的从属连词，如 if, unless, though 等，考生须根据语篇推理判断语义逻辑关系。 语法填空：连词属虚词，是“语法填空”所设不给提示词三空之必考点。考生须根据上下文及句法判断， 然后填上适当的连词。包括并列连词、定语从句关系词、名词性从句和状语从句连词等。
方式状 as(正如)，as if 或 as though(好像)
3 名词性从句的连接词：从属连词，连接代词，连接副词
连词是一种虚词，用于连接单词、短语和句子。连词在句子中不单独用作句子成分（连接名词性从句 的连接代词和引导定语从句的关系词除外）。连词是为句子及其成分服务的，包括并列连词，从属连词， 连接代词，连接副词，关系代词，关系副词。
与连词相关的三大句系： 简单句：只有一个主谓结构，分为五大基本句型，不需连词连接。 并列句：由并列连词连接至少两个简单句构成。 复合句：由从属连词连接的主谓结构充当整个句子的一个成分，含三大从句-----定语从句，状语从句 名词性从句。 三. 连词分类 1．并列连词：连接简单句中的句子成分和并列句。
答案：how（连接副词连接宾语从句）
短文改错：语境语义逻辑错误，常设错词：并列连词 and，but, or, so。从属连词 if，unless，though 等。
书面表达：正确使用连词，连词成句，连句成文。语句间的连接是评阅书面表达的一个重要方面。 阅读理解：熟练掌握各种连词有助于对长难句的分析理解，正确地划分意群，化整为零，分割句子。 二．概念
2020中考语法填空专题练习：连词三
2020中考语法填空专题练习(连词三)定语从句Step 1: 判断从句为定语从句-----定语从句结构n.+_______+句子Step 2: 判断为先行词的名词指人还是指物-----人: who/whom/that 物: which/thatStep 3: 判断为先行词的名词在从句中作主宾成分还是不做主宾成分-----决定在step 2的连接词前是否加介词Step 4: 确定答案。
如prep.+which 表示时间，地点或原因时，相当于when/where/why1.They try not to cry in a public place or in front of children ________ haven’t grown up.2.It is a school ________ supports the protection of the environment.3.“Life’s problems are something ________ caused the pain like this glass.4.The people ________ work at shelters do their best to care for the animals, but the animals do not always getthe attention or exercise they need.5.It is nice that children know that their parents’ care and attention is the result of love. And it will be nicer if theyare the children ________ can let their parents know how much love they really need and how much love is too much.6.He thought that it was the Italian ________ had stolen his watch. He decided to follow him and force him toreturn the watch.7.The researchers said working hours should change to reduce the risks for night owls. A researcher said: “This isa public health problem ________ can no longer be ignored(忽略).”8.The cupboards, in ________ many small things are stored, should have strong doors. Always remember, bettersafe than sorry.9.I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities ________ I enjoy.10.Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands ___________are known as the training band and the concert band.11.Without comfort from reading, your heart would gradually become lonely. Read books if you want to be a person________ has wisdom, love and hope.12.In China, because of the entrance exams for high school and university, doing endless exercises at home isconsidered necessary because those are the questions ________ will be asked on the exams.13.The story was told through the eyes of the family ________ had lived with nature for thousands of years.14.People ________ take naps are seen as lazy. If you fall asleep at work, you can even be fired.15.The online interactions create a community _______________ is based on the photos with text together.16.One of the main reasons is that he always forgets his lines. Then one day he got a phone call from a director__________ wanted him for a part in a play.17.“So far, I love the time ____________ I have spent with Emma and she loves the cool hair. So it is a win-win.”said Morgese.18.People ________ are thrown out from a car are four times more likely to be killed than those who stay inside.19.We have a chance to design a new way ______________ allows us to live with the wildlife in a friendlier way.20.There is a lady at my school ______________ hands out call slips (借书单) and prevents students from leavingcampus without permission.21.The cotton ______________ is very common on Earth has already started to grow on the moon.22.It can be a hard time for kids _______________ are on the receiving side of bad behavior.23.Some people ______________ walked by noticed and helped him.24.The movie is from Liu Cixin’s story ________________ tells the crazy task to prevent the planet from beingdevoured (吞没) by the sun by installing engines(安装引擎) on the Earth to bring the Earth out of the solar system and find a new home in the space.25.Although the topics are serious, the texts are offered with lively picture ________ make them easy to understand.26.Adu did finish high school at the age of 14. Nowadays, he’s playing professional soccer and living with hismother in a house ________________ he bought for her.27.Here are some tips ____________ may help you.28.University Librarian was surprised to see Ron arrive at the University Of Liverpool, trying to return a book________ he borrowed 61 years ago.29.What is clinical depression? It can be described as a mood ________ is so low that it affects your everyday lifeseriously.30.They sometimes have different ideas about work and life. But in one special program _____________ is held inNew York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.31.For example, if you are old enough not to play with your toys, why not give them to other people _____________have kids so that they don't need to buy new ones?32.For me, it was just an experience _________________ helped me to learn a lot. And the most important thingis that I learn to rise again.33.On the other hand, it can also be a competitive sport _______________ raises your heartboat.34.There are so many languages that you can’t hope to learn them all, but there’s one language _______________you can communicate with everywhere: your smile.35.Maybe you have a habit ________ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know howto control your credit card use.36.Nick’s guests, ________ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if theycould.37. A researcher said too much running can create plaque(斑) inside your heart, ________ can lead to heart disease.38.Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People ________ work in the charity always try for thebest. Will you be one of them.39.I often run into one or two of the firemen ________ saved our lives that fateful night. We are family, and I amalways touched by how caring and loving we can be with each other, if we are open.40.You may have heard of MOOCs－Masive Open Online Courses(大型开放式网络格课程). A MOOC is a freeonline course ________ anyone in the world can take.41.In the study, over 20,000 students _______________ are in their final year in high school are surveyed.42.It was one of those great June days ________ the sky is completely blue and the sun is shining but it isn’t so hotthat you wish you were on the beach instead.43.It had terrible disasters-including Typhoon Mangkhut in the summer and the wildfire in California ________took at least 85 lives.44.At this meeting, they started a project for social development _______________ helps to protect theenvironment.45.“13-year-olds don’t want things ________ look like toys. They want adult products. But they’ve also got theirspecial needs,” Mr. Law told people why he decided to make the Jurni.46.The auction began with a painting ________________ was the portrait of old man’s son.47.He wanted to create a library _______________ would have all the knowledge in the world and all the booksthat existed.48.One morning years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant ________________ was always crowded.49.Her husband _______________ was an excellent captain died seven months ago.50.Those ________ are always looking for quiet places need to travel no further than the islands just near LakeOntario.51.Clothes ________ cost more money don’t always mean they are better made.52.The machine was used in a cave near the seashore _______________—it is said—pirates used to hide gold.53.Let’s start with the obvious. Day or night, don't hang out in areas __________ don’t seem safe.54.Forty-four years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary ________ included more than 1,500 words.How big your English dictionary was!55.Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this home ____ did not like him.56.What’s more, you should put things back exactly to the place ________ the blind person has put them.。
2023全国新课标ii卷语法填空讲解
2023全国新课标ii卷语法填空讲解一、考点分析本次语法填空题型主要考察考生对英语语法知识的掌握程度以及对句子结构和逻辑关系的理解能力。
通过填空的形式来考查考生对词性、时态、语态、语气、连词、从句、倒装等语法知识的灵活运用能力。
二、常见考点及解题技巧1. 词性填空这种题型主要考查考生对词性和词义的掌握。
解题时应通过上下文的逻辑关系来判断空格处需要填入的词性，并结合词义选择正确答案。
2. 时态填空考生需要根据上下文的时态关系来判断空格处应该填入的时态，常见的有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去完成时等。
3. 语态填空考生需根据上下文的语气和逻辑关系判断空格处需要填入的语态，常见的有被动语态和进行时态。
4. 连词填空这种题型考查考生对从句和主句之间逻辑关系的掌握。
解题时要留意主句和从句之间的逻辑关系，并选择合适的连词填入空格。
5. 倒装填空这种题型主要考查考生对倒装句的掌握。
解题时要注意句子结构和语序的变换，选择合适的倒装结构填入空格。
三、解题技巧与注意事项1. 仔细审题解题时，考生应先通读全文，了解整体语境，把握文章的大意和上下文逻辑关系，然后再逐一填写空格。
2. 结合上下文在填空时，考生应综合考虑上下文的语境，选用与上下文逻辑关系相符合的选项。
3. 句子结构考生在填空时要注意句子的结构和成分，尤其是主谓宾的搭配，以及从句和主句之间的关系。
4. 选择合适的答案在选择答案时，要注意选项之间的差异，特别是需要关注细微的语法差异，以确保选择到合适的答案。
四、例题解析假设一道题目内容为：The car ____________. (steal)解析：根据句子结构和上下文逻辑，考生可以判断空格处需要填入被动语态的形式，因此正确答案为：was stolen。
再假设一道题目内容为：He talks as if he ____________ to Los Angeles. (go)解析：通过句子结构可以看出，空格处需要填入虚拟语气的形式，因此正确答案为：had gone。
高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习
高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年广东高考的语法填空中连词，都是两小题，占语法填空的五分之一，是考查的一个重要项目，具体考点有以下4大点：考点1：并列连词(1)when作并列连词，主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中，表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。
(2)在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中，祈使句表示条件，and/or后的句子表示结果。
考点2：引导状语从句的连词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
引导这些从句的连词有：(1)连词that：只起连接作用，没有任何意思，不作任何句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略。
(2)连词whether：有“是否”之意，但不作句子成分；引导宾语从句时，还可用if。
(3)连接代词：who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
其中what除有“什么”“多么”外，还有“所……的”之意，相当于the thing(s) that…。
(4)连接副词：when, where, why, how等，有意义，在从句中作状语。
(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句，意为“无论/不管……”。
考点4：引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句，它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。
引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表：(1)先行词是occasion常用when，先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。
(2)关系副词when和where有时可用“介词＋which”代替，why可用for which代替。
语法填空 介词、连词,派生词等
6. Because there is so much _____ (employ), the competition for jobs is fierce. 解析： 解析：unemployment 因so much后一定是 后一定是 名词，加后缀ment；又因后文求职竞争十分激 名词，加后缀 ； 烈可知是“失业严重” 故加前缀un。 烈可知是“失业严重”，故加前缀 。 7. Last night was the most _____ (enjoy) time I’ve had in a month of Sundays. 解析： 作定语要用形容词。 解析：enjoyable 作定语要用形容词。
4. Clearness rather ____ loudness is often the main requirement in speaking. 解析： 句意是：在讲话中， 解析：than 句意是：在讲话中，最主要的要 求是清晰，而不是大声。表示“而不” 求是清晰，而不是大声。表示“而不”用 rather than。 。 5. Either you go home right away, ____ you stay here for another two days. 解析： 连接两个分句。 解析：or 因either … or …连接两个分句。 连接两个分句
语法填空考点：派生词（词性转换） 语法填空考点：派生词（词性转换） 1．语法概念：派生法是英语主要的构词法。这 语法概念：派生法是英语主要的构词法。
方法是借前缀或后缀之助， 方法是借前缀或后缀之助，制造出派生词主要有 名词、形容词和动词三种。 名词、形容词和动词三种。它是语法填空中的必 考点， 考点，因此常见的改变词义或词性的前后缀一定 要熟悉。比如前缀： 要熟悉。比如前缀：dis-, in-, re-,un-, non-等； 等 -tion等 后缀： 后缀：-able, -al, -ful, -er, -tion等。 2．例句分析： 例句分析： 1. Don’t let failure _____ (courage) you, try again. 解析： 可知， 解析：discourage 由let sb. do sth.可知，这 可知 里要填一个动词原形；又有句意“ 里要填一个动词原形；又有句意“不要让失败使 你气馁，再试一试”可知，其意应为“ 你气馁，再试一试”可知，其意应为“使……气 气 故填discourage。 馁”，故填 。
高考英语语法填空考点总结
高考英语语法填空考点总结语法填空题是高考英语试题中的一个重要题型，考察考生对英语语法知识的掌握和运用能力。
以下是高考英语语法填空题常见的考点总结：一、名词和代词1.名词的单复数形式：考查名词的可数与不可数及其单复数形式的变化。
2.代词的形式：考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等的正确形式。
3. 名词与冠词：考查名词与冠词之间的搭配关系，如定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a/an)的使用。
二、动词和介词1.动词的时态：考查动词的时态、语态和动词不定式的形式和用法。
2.动词与介词：考查动词和介词之间的搭配关系，如动词短语中动词和介词的正确形式和顺序。
3.动词的语态：考查动词与被动语态的使用，包括一般现在时、一般过去时和情态动词及助动词的被动语态的用法。
三、形容词和副词1.形容词与副词的形式：考查形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成形式和用法。
2.形容词和副词的修饰：考查形容词和副词修饰名词和动词的用法，包括位置和顺序。
3.副词的比较：考查副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法。
四、连词和从句1.连词的使用：考查连词在句子中连接词与词、短语和句子的用法，包括并列连词、转折连词和结果连词等。
2.从句的引导词：考查从句的引导词的种类和用法，包括名词从句、定语从句和状语从句等。
3.从句与主句之间的关系：考查从句与主句之间的关系和顺序，包括从句的位置和从句引导词的位置。
五、句子结构和语序1.句子结构的修饰：考查句子结构中不同成分之间的搭配关系和语序的正确性。
2.主谓一致：考查主语和谓语动词在人称和数上的一致性。
3.句型的变换：考查句子结构从简单句到复合句、从直接引语到间接引语的变换等。
六、非谓语动词和介词短语1.不定式的形式和用法：考查不定式的主动形式和被动形式的使用，及其在句子中作主语、宾语和表语的用法。
2.动名词的形式和用法：考查动名词作主语、宾语和表语的用法，及其与不同动词的搭配关系。
3.现在分词和过去分词的形式和用法：考查现在分词和过去分词在句子中作定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语的用法。
语法填空练习(连词)
(三) 连词填空A 并列连词1 Follow the doctor’s advice, ______ your cough will be worse.2 Walk straight along the main road, _______ then you will reach the Grand Theater.3 You like sports, _______ I would rather read.4 I was about to jump into the river ________ the guide stopped me.5 She may fail in the exam, _________ she cried.6 He is a League member, _______ he is always ready to help others.7 He not only speaks good English _______ writes well in English.8 Either you are sorry _______ get out!9 Neither we ________ our teacher knows the answer to this question.10 Both Peter ______ Tom are from South Africa.11 Look! He is more _______ less drunk.12 We are working hard to make our country more ______ more powerful.13 Mr. Wang is walking up ______ down the classroom with a book in his hand.14 Whether at school ______ at home, she is always cheerful.15 They will stay here for a week _________ so.16 This sentence may be correct grammatically(语法上), _______ a native speaker never says it that way.17 I finally succeeded not by luck _______ through hard work.18 John _____ his wife has been invited to that party to be held the coming weekend.19 I hope you don’t mind my asking, _______ where did you buy those shoes?20 Excuse me, _______ do you happen to know the time?B 从属连词(1—40是名词性从句；41—80是状语从句)1. The question is _____ the film is worth seeing.2. Do you doubt ________ I believe you?3. We were all very worried over the fact _____ you were ill.4. It looks ______ it's going to rain.5. This museum is not ______ it was ten years ago.6. The reason for his success is _______ he worked hard.7.She dresses well，but the trouble is________ the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each other very well.8. Einstein's most famous theory is ____ we call the Theory of Relativity.9. The suggestion________ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.10. The old woman was shocked by____ had happened to her daughter.11. Lei Feng was always thinking of________ he could help others.12. Could you tell me for _____ you have bought this fur coat?13.______ we have seen is quite from______ we have heard.14. There are three books on the desk. I don’t know________ one he will choose.15. We have plenty of books here. You may take _____one you like best.16. It depends on ______ we have enough time.17. You have no idea ______ anxious I have been for her safety.18. Now we can see _____ a serious problem the population is .19. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _____ there's a post office near here?20. It has not been decided yet________ the meeting will start at the hall.21. There’s some doubt_____ she will be able to repay the money on time.22. My radio doesn’t work. I don’t kno w _______ the trouble is.23 ______ you go or stay at home won't make any difference.24. Is _____ you told me really true?25. After months of research there was little hope______ the lost car might be found.26. ____he doesn't like them is very clear.27 There’s a feeling in me________ we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever.28. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s_______ it takes to do anything well.29.________ knowledge comes from practice is known to all.30. The fire destroyed________ was in the building.31. We know little about the young lady except_______ you told me.32. I know nothing about her except_______ she is from Canada.33 .The question he asked was________ the electrical equipment should be stored.34.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.35. Please give the book to______ wins the first prize.36. The chance______he will attend the meeting is very little.37. It so happened ______ I had no money on me.38. Mark wondered ______ you thought of the new film.39. Some of the scientists held the view that ______ the book said was right.40. He was driving at ______ I thought was a fantastic speed.41. Mr. Smith has learned some Chinese ______ he came to Shenzhen.42. If you work with a strong will, you will overcome any difficulty, _____ great it is.43. A new school was built ______there had once been a wasteland.44. ______ you’ve got such a golden chance, who not make the best of it?45. A whole month had passed _______ she fully recovered.46. You mustn’t leave _______ you get your work done by 6 o’clock.47. Please keep reading the poem _______ you have remembered it.48. I won’t tell him the correct answer ________ I know it. I don’t like him.49. He was walking _______ he was drunk.50. _______ the day went on, the weather got worse.51. _______ I like Chuan food, I won’t visit that restaurant today. I’d like to try a different one.52. Roses need special care _______ they can live through winter.53. You will succeed in the end _______ you give up halfway.54. It is almost 16 years _______ I last met Sarah.55. I got up early _______ I might not miss the first bus.56. The baby may be saved _______ he is sent to hospital in no time.57. ________ he is rich enough, still he spends very little on clothes and food.58. I didn’t kno w what happened. He had rushed out of the room ___ I could ask him.59. You won’t get your basketball back ______ you have promised not to play in my garden anymore.60. It was not yet 7 o’clock ______ he came back.61. Can you imagine how long it will be ______ a new drug is invented for AIDS?62. I had no sooner gone into the classroom _______ the bell rang.63. _________ you understand the rule, you will find it very easy to obey.64. I found all the doors open and everything in disorder _______ I arrived home.65. _______ he is a newcomer, he has few friends around here.66. He was in ______ a hurry _____ he forgot his keys.67. Please do the experiment ______ the teacher told you to.68. He wouldn’t listen to me, _______ I said.69. Small town ______ it is, yet it is very famous.70. ________ I can remember, his name must be Kevin if not Ken.71. I will take you shopping _______ it doesn’t rain this afternoon.72. He failed again just _______ he didn’t work hard at his lessons.73. You need to practice quite a lot _______ your spoken English becomes excellent.74. Karl Marx kept on studying English ________ he could use it freely.75. He is only a kid, but he speaks ______ he were a grown up.76. Let’s go out for a walk ______ you are too tired.77. He made _______ little money ______ his wife often complained.78. I have learned a lot of French ______ I came to Paris.79. All the students stopped talking _______ I entered the classroom.80. I will buy that apartment _______ much it costs.C 关系代/副词1 The weather was very sunny the following day, ______ was what we had expected.2 The man about _______ you told me the other day turned out to be a thief.3 I have finished reading all the books ______ were borrowed from the school library.4 I have bought three ballpoint pens, none of ________ writes smoothly.5 Is this the second time _______ you have been to Guangzhou?6 I cannot forget the time _______ I stayed in the country with those farmers.7 _______is reported in the newspaper, the war between the two countries has come to a stop.8 Lu Xun, _______ real name is Zhou Shuren, wrote lots of novels and essays.9 Can you think of another example _______ this phrase can be used?10 This is the store ______ my father runs.11 The train on ________ he is traveling is late.12 I visited Hong Kong last month, ______ live my uncles and aunts.13 Do you still remember the happy days _______ we spent together in Beijing?14 Don’t talk about such things _____ you are not sure about.15 I have bought the same skirt _______ she is wearing.16 He came out top in the exam, ______ made his family very happy.17 Is this the reason ______ he is late again?18 I don’t think the reason ______ he explained at the meeting was reasonable.19 Her parents wouldn’t let her marry anyone _____ family was very poor.20 Can you think of other ways _______ we can solve this problem?21 I, ______ am your best friend, will help you out.22 I attended the meeting last month, _______ lots of people talked about that topic.23 The day will come ________ the people all over the world will win liberation.24 On my birthday I got a watch from my uncle, _______ was made in Japan.25 The students are talking about the strange people and stories _______ they met in the adventure.26 This is Mr. Smith, ______ I think has something interesting to tell you.27 He is the very man in ________ pocket I found my lost money.28 _______was usual, he arrived at school just before class began.29 I have a picture by a famous painter _______ sent to me for my birthday.30 Shenzhen is not the city _______ it used to be twenty years ago.。
2023高考英语备考：语法填空考点总结
2023高考英语备考：语法填空考点总结第一步：句子成分划分第二部：确定词性第三部：根据句意，用单词正确形式填空有提示词类：高频考点：1：谓语动词：时态，语态，主谓一致2：非谓语动词： to do不定式，v-ing, v-ed3: 名词：主要考查可数名词---单数，复数4：形容词，副词：考察adj-adv词性互换，比较级或最高级5：派生词：动词—名词，名词—形容词，动词，形容词—副词低频考点：1：代词：一般给出人称代词的主格，考查其宾格，名词性或形容词性物主代词及反身代词。
无提示词类：高频考点：1：介词：考查介词的基本用法或固定搭配2：冠词:考查冠词的特指，泛指或固定搭配。
3：关系连词：侧重考查定语从句的关系连词。
以及名词性从句，状语从句。
4：构成强调句结构的it或that,作形式主语或形式宾语的it.主要考查学生：1.严密精准的上下文逻辑推理能力2.全面系统的语法知识3.准确无误的词汇拼写能力4.科学有效的解题能力解题技巧关键词整体关联先易后难同现复现文通意达是关键捕捉题眼答题之道：定变之间——三定三变三定：定性——确定词性定义 ------ 确定词义定形------- 确定词形三变: 变形---改变词形变性---改变词性（词性转换）变义—改变词义（变为反义）【教学内容二：常见出题形式】一：宾语从句：1:谓语动词（时态，单复数一致）--think（thought），notice（noticed）2：从句的连词引导词----what，how,which…..二：当句子不缺成分,出题形式为：___adv__________,+主句------1---表语气的变化，Luckily,Surprisingly,Amazingly,.2---表转折---However（表转折-2件事）----Instead(表完全相反，对立的观点------可放句前或句末)3--表递进---Also,Besides. Actually(表递进)，Exactly(表同意观点)4---在复合句中---句子____+句子。
高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习
高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习1. 连词考点：and练习题：The sun was shining _____ the birds were singing.答案：and2. 连词考点：but练习题：He was tired, _____ he kept working.答案：but3. 连词考点：or练习题：Do you want tea _____ coffee?答案：or4. 连词考点：so练习题：It was raining, _____ we stayed inside.答案：so5. 连词考点：nor练习题：He didn't study, _____ did he pass the test.答案：nor6. 连词考点：yet练习题：She hasn't arrived _____.答案：yet7. 连词考点：because练习题：I didn't go to the party _____ I was sick.答案：because8. 连词考点：although练习题：_____ it was raining, he still went for a walk. 答案：Although9. 连词考点：while练习题：He played soccer _____ his sister watched. 答案：while10. 连词考点：when练习题：I was reading a book _____ the phone rang. 答案：when11. 连词考点：as练习题：_____ I was leaving, he arrived.答案：As12. 连词考点：since练习题：I haven't seen him _____ last week.答案：since13. 连词考点：until练习题：He didn't leave _____ I arrived.答案：until14. 连词考点：before练习题：He left _____ I could say goodbye.答案：before15. 连词考点：after练习题：He arrived _____ I had left.答案：after16. 连词考点：if练习题：_____ you need any help, just let me know.答案：If17. 连词考点：unless练习题：You won't pass the test _____ you study.答案：unless18. 连词考点：provided练习题：I'll come _____ you provide the transportation. 答案：provided19. 连词考点：since练习题：He's been sick _____ Monday.答案：since20. 连词考点：while练习题：He ate lunch _____ watching TV.答案：while21. 连词考点：although练习题：_____ he was tired, he kept working.答案：Although22. 连词考点：because练习题：I went to bed early _____ I was tired.答案：because23. 连词考点：but练习题：He's very busy, _____ he always finds time to exercise. 答案：but24. 连词考点：either...or练习题：You can have _____ tea _____ coffee.答案：either...or25. 连词考点：neither...nor练习题：He _____ studied _____ passed the test.答案：neither...nor26. 连词考点：if练习题：_____ you need anything, just let me know.答案：If27. 连词考点：unless练习题：You won't get a good grade _____ you study.答案：unless28. 连词考点：so练习题：It was raining, _____ we stayed inside.答案：so29. 连词考点：since练习题：I haven't seen him _____ last week.答案：since30. 连词考点：after练习题：He arrived _____ I had left.答案：after31. 连词考点：when练习题：I was reading a book _____ the phone rang. 答案：when32. 连词考点：as练习题：_____ I was leaving, he arrived.答案：As33. 连词考点：while练习题：He played soccer _____ his sister watched.答案：while34. 连词考点：before练习题：He left _____ I could say goodbye.答案：before35. 连词考点：until练习题：He didn't leave _____ I arrived.答案：until36. 连词考点：provided练习题：I'll come _____ you provide the transportation. 答案：provided37. 连词考点：so练习题：It was hot _____ we went swimming.答案：so38. 连词考点：nor练习题：He didn't study, _____ did he pass the test. 答案：nor39. 连词考点：yet练习题：She hasn't arrived _____.答案：yet40. 连词考点：because练习题：I didn't go to the party _____ I was sick.答案：because41. 连词考点：although练习题：_____ it was raining, he still went for a walk. 答案：Although42. 连词考点：while练习题：He ate lunch _____ watching TV.答案：while43. 连词考点：or练习题：Do you want tea _____ coffee?答案：or44. 连词考点：but练习题：He was tired, _____ he kept working.答案：but45. 连词考点：and练习题：The sun was shining _____ the birds were singing.答案：and46. 连词考点：if练习题：_____ you need any help, just let me know.答案：If47. 连词考点：unless练习题：You won't pass the test _____ you study.答案：unless48. 连词考点：since练习题：He's been sick _____ Monday.答案：since49. 连词考点：although练习题：_____ he was tired, he kept working.答案：Although50. 连词考点：because练习题：I went to bed early _____ I was tired.答案：because51. 连词考点：but练习题：He's very busy, _____ he always finds time to exercise. 答案：but52. 连词考点：either...or练习题：You can have _____ tea _____ coffee.答案：either...or53. 连词考点：neither...nor练习题：He _____ studied _____ passed the test.答案：neither...nor54. 连词考点：if练习题：_____ you need anything, just let me know. 答案：If55. 连词考点：unless练习题：You won't get a good grade _____ you study. 答案：unless56. 连词考点：so练习题：It was raining, _____ we stayed inside.答案：so57. 连词考点：since练习题：I haven't seen him _____ last week.答案：since58. 连词考点：after练习题：He arrived _____ I had left.答案：after59. 连词考点：when练习题：I was reading a book _____ the phone rang. 答案：when60. 连词考点：as练习题：_____ I was leaving, he arrived.答案：As61. 连词考点：while练习题：He played soccer _____ his sister watched.答案：while62. 连词考点：before练习题：He left _____ I could say goodbye.答案：before63. 连词考点：until练习题：He didn't leave _____ I arrived.答案：until64. 连词考点：provided练习题：I'll come _____ you provide the transportation. 答案：provided65. 连词考点：so练习题：It was hot _____ we went swimming.答案：so66. 连词考点：nor练习题：He didn't study, _____ did he pass the test.答案：nor67. 连词考点：yet练习题：She hasn't arrived _____.答案：yet68. 连词考点：because练习题：I didn't go to the party _____ I was sick.答案：because69. 连词考点：although练习题：_____ it was raining, he still went for a walk.答案：Although70. 连词考点：while练习题：He ate lunch _____ watching TV.答案：while71. 连词考点：or练习题：Do you want tea _____ coffee?答案：or72. 连词考点：but练习题：He was tired, _____ he kept working.答案：but73. 连词考点：and练习题：The sun was shining _____ the birds were singing. 答案：and74. 连词考点：if练习题：_____ you need any help, just let me know.答案：If75. 连词考点：unless练习题：You won't pass the test _____ you study.答案：unless76. 连词考点：since练习题：He's been sick _____ Monday.答案：since77. 连词考点：although练习题：_____ he was tired, he kept working.答案：Although78. 连词考点：because练习题：I went to bed early _____ I was tired.答案：because79. 连词考点：but练习题：He's very busy, _____ he always finds time to exercise. 答案：but80. 连词考点：either...or练习题：You can have _____ tea _____ coffee.答案：either...or。
高考英语语法填空介词、代词、连词、冠词和情态动词知识点汇总
④表示“关于”、“对于”cry over the silt milk
⑤表示“一面……，一面……”talk over a cup of tea
⑥表示“以上”、“超过”over and above, cost over £5
②表示“和”、“与”quarrel/argue with, go with, have nothing to do with
③表示“用”cut it with a knife, have no pen with which to write
④表示伴随状态walk with a stick, with no hat on
④表示理由、原因“因为”for fear of
⑤表示“代替，代表”substitute...for..., speak for
⑥表示“交换”（暗含一定的比例关系）translate word for word
⑦表示时间上、距离上，数量上的“历经……、多达……”for hours, last (for) one hour, run (for) a mile
⑦表示“关注”、“关照”look after, ask after you
above含义为“在……之上”，引申为“难于”、“所不及”、“超过”之意50 feet above sea level, above comprehension
under①表示“在……下”、“在……内部”、“在……脚下”under a tree, under a hill
分析：因these proverbs是名词，且不是作主，宾，表，前面很有可能填介词；句意是“在中国这些成语故事背后常常有有趣的故事”，表示“在......背后”，用介词behind。
课件03语法填空无提示词类-连接词-高考英语第二轮复习“汇课件”
注意 常见的只用that而不用which的情况： (1)先行词指物是不定代词或者被不定代词所修饰时，关系代词通常 只用that。 Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself? (2)先行词指物被序数词、形容词最高级或the only，the very，the last等修饰时，关系代词通常只用that，不用which。 This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen. This is the only thing that we can do now.
考查方向 介词＋关系词
解题思路 1.关系词依据先行词来确定，如果先行词指人，用whom；如果 先行词指物，用which；如果先行词指人或物，且关系词在从 句中作定语，则用whose。 2.介词根据以下原则来确定： (1)与先行词的搭配； (2)与从句谓语的搭配； (3)逻辑关系。
针对训练 7.Wind power is an ancient source of energy __to__ which we may return in the near future. 8.The old lady had one son and two daughters，none of _w_h_o_m__ treated her well，which made her very sad. ’ d appreciate my teacher very much without __w_h_o_s_e_ help I couldn’t win the award.
针对训练 1.He later set up China’s first draft bank，Rishengchang，_w_h_i_c_h_ later had 35 branches across the country. 2.(2022·浙江1月)Kim Cobb，a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta，is one of a small but growing minority of academics _w__h_o_/t_h_a_t_ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
初中英语语法填空13组核心考点
1.冠词（无提示词）考查语法点：定冠词，不定冠词的用法在名词或“形容词＋名词”前缺少限定词时，要考虑冠词。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指，可译作“一个/本/座/……”等；定冠词the表示特指，相当于“这，这些，那，那些”。
另外，特指上文出现的或谈话双方心目中都知道的人或事物，用the；在序数词前、最高级前、独一无二的事物名词之前，用the。
2. 介词（无提示词）考查语法点：介词的基本用法及惯用搭配如果句子中不缺少主语或表语，动词后又不缺少宾语，则在名词或代词前一定是填介词。
其次，还要注意短语搭配中介词的正确使用。
3. 连词或从句引导词（无提示词）考查语法点：各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法①连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时，应填并列连词and, or, but等。
②若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间，没有句号或分号，也没有连词，那空格处必定是填连接词，否则，句子结构就不完整。
根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句(多要求考生填and, but, while, when, or等)还是某种主从复合句。
然后根据各类从句的特点，结合连接词的意义和用法，确定填具体的某个连词。
4. 谓语动词（有提示词）考查语法点：谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
如果句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但所填的动词与之是并列关系时，则所给动词在句子中作谓语，这时，就要考虑时态和语态。
有时也要根据语境判断是否要变成名词或否定含义。
5. 非谓语动词（有提示词）考查语法点: 非谓语动词及变形的使用，若句中已有谓语动词，且所给动词也不是作并列谓语时，要填的词就是非谓语动词。
若是非谓语动词就要确定是v.ing形式，v.ed形式还是不定式。
确定的方法主要有：作主语或宾语，通常用v.ing形式表示习惯或一般情况，用不定式表示具体情况；作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，一般用不定式；作伴随状语，通常用分词，若与逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词(v-ing)，若是被动关系，用过去分词(v-ed)。
语法填空连词的用法
which
as
as
4. as , which 因带的定语从句 由as, which 引导的非限制性定语从句， as 和which可代替整个主句，As一般放句首，有时在句中或在句末。 which在句中。 （1）._____we know,smoking is hasrmful to one’s health. (2).The sun heats the earth,______ is very important to us. （3）Einstein, ____we all know, was a great scientist. （4）The work was very hard,____we had expected.
as
as
as
5. such…as…, the same…as… the same..that.. (1).I hope to get such a recorder ___she is using. (2). They are such warm-hearted women____ I will never forget. (3) I live in the same house_____ he (lives in). 注意1：I live in the same house that he lives in. 我与他住在同一个房间。 …the same …that…表示同一个… 注意2. such…as… 与such …that… such…as…中的as 在从句中作主语、宾语或 语。而 such…that…中的that在从句中不作成分。 She is such a good girl as all of us like. 2.She is such a good girl that all of us like her.
语法填空中连词的区分
语法填空中连词的区分全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：连词是连接词语、句子或段落的虚词，是起连接作用的重要成分。
在语法填空中，连词的选择往往会影响整个句子的语法结构和语义表达。
连词的种类繁多，常见的有：“和”、“或”、“但是”、“因为”、“所以”等。
我们来谈谈“和”和“或”这两个连词。
它们分别表示并列和选择的关系。
用“和”表示并列，两者都成立，没有排他性；用“或”表示选择，二者二选一，具有排他性。
“我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜”表示我既喜欢吃水果又喜欢吃蔬菜；而“我可以选芒果或苹果”表示我只能选择一个选项，而不能同时选择。
我们再来讨论“但是”和“因为”这两个连词。
它们分别表示转折和原因的关系。
用“但是”表示前后句子之间有对比，表达一种意料之外的情况；用“因为”表示前后句子之间有因果关系，表达一种理由或解释。
“我很忙，但是我还会抽出时间学习”表示我忙碌的情况下还会安排学习时间；而“我喜欢吃水果，因为水果富含维生素”表示我喜欢吃水果的原因是水果含有丰富的维生素。
我们再来看看“所以”这个连词。
它表示前后句子之间有因果关系，表达一种结论或推论。
当我们在做语法填空时，常常要根据上下文和语境来选择合适的连词，确保句子表达准确清晰。
连词在语法填空中扮演着连接和衔接的重要角色，正确选择合适的连词可以使句子更加连贯流畅，表达更加准确清晰。
希望大家在学习语法填空时能够重视连词的区分，提高语法表达能力，写出更加精彩的句子。
【字数：356】第二篇示例：语法填空中连词的使用一直是许多学生在英语学习中容易出现混淆的问题。
连词是连接句子、短语或词与词之间的重要词汇，起到了衔接句子结构、引导语意逻辑关系的作用。
在填空题中，不同的连词可能会造成句子含义的差异，因此学生需要对连词的用法进行深入理解和掌握。
我们需要了解一些常见的连词及其不同之处。
“although”和“though”在语法上是可以互换使用的，但“although”更加正式和书面，适合用于学术写作或正式场合；而“though”更常用于口语中，更具有随意性和灵活性。
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(1)在整个句子中作主语、宾语、表语、 同位语就是名词性从句。
(2)作定语叫定语从句。
the cycle work on most days.
在figure out (计算出)后应接宾语，又由the adobe walls needed to be可知，应是宾语从 句；修饰形容词thick(厚的)应当用副词how。 故填how引导宾语从句，表示“精确地计算 出土坯房的墙需要多厚”。
5.(2014卷I·67) Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a
once, till, until, since, every time,
状
the moment, hardly…when
语 地点状语
从 句
原因状语
where, wherever(无论什么地方， 不管哪里)
because, since, as, now that (=since既然，由于)
目的状语 so that(为了，以便), in order that, in case(以防万一)
3. (2015卷I·64) I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters
of the Li River _w__h_i_c_h__/t_h__a_t_ are pictured
在否定句中起并列作用，用or。
2. (2014卷II·42) There were many people
waiting at the bus stop, _a_n__d_ some of them
looked very anxious and disappointed.
前后是两个句子，应填连词；不缺句子成 分，意义完整，再根据两句意义之间的逻 辑性判断，是并列关系，故填and。
副词 地点：where(状语)；先行词是reason： why(状语)
连词 没有词义，不作句子成分，引导宾
that 语从句时可省略；即句子的结构与
名
意义完整时，填that
词 连词if/ 意为“是否”，不作句子成分，引
性
whether
导宾语从句时一般可互换，但在介 词后或discuss后引导宾语从句时只
I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they’re gone.
前后是句子，应填关联词；由句意与逻辑 可知，应填表示“当……时”的when。
思路点拨
1. 若并列的两个或几个单词、短语或句子之间没 有连词，可根据前后部分是联合关系(and)、选 择关系(or)还是转折关系(but)，填恰当的并列连 词。
从
能用whether。引导其他名词性从句
句
时，一般也只能用whether。
连接 有意义，作句子成分：who, whom,
代词 whose, which, what
连接 有词义，作句子成分：when, where,
副词 why, how
时间状语 when, while, as, before, after,
则，要不然)
因果关系 for, so
关系 先行词 who/that(主语), 注：非限
定 代词 是 人
语
从
先行词
句
是事或 物
whom/that(宾语), 制性定语
whose (定语)
从句中不
which /that(主语或 用thatΒιβλιοθήκη 宾语)，whose (=of
which，定语)
关系 先行词是时间：when(状语)；先行词是
考点3:
真题再练
在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）。 1. (2014卷I·64) But the river wasn’t
changed in a few days __o_r__ even a few
months. It took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water.
habit __t_h_a__t_/_w__h_i_c_h___ is driving your
family crazy.
引导定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行 词是a habit。
6. (2014样卷·2) I made some sandwiches
earlier and left them on the table _w__h_e__n___
(3)表示时间、地点、原因、条件、结 果等的从句叫状语从句。
3. 还要考虑引导该类从句的关联词的使用特点。 如： (1)引导定语从句的关联词一定是代表先行词并 在从句中作句子成分的。
(2)引导名词性从句的that没有任何意思，也不 作任何句子成分,即句子结构和意思完整时填 that;而if或whether有意思但不作句子成分; who, whom, which，when，where，how等则 有意思也作句子成分。
by artists…
引导定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词 是mountain tops and dark waters。
4. (2015卷II·70) As natural architects, the
Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _h__o_w_
thick the adobe walls needed to be to make
考点归纳
and, when (=and just at that time),
并 并列关系 not only…but also, neither…nor,
列
both… and
连 转折关系 but, while（而，尽管）, yet,
词 选择关系
not…but or, either…or, otherwise, or else(否