五年级下册英语素材-全册知识点总结 广州版(一起)

五年级下册知识点

Module 1 Our Life

一、学习重点1）能就“自己的日常生活”的话题进行交谈；

2）能就“比较”的话题进行交谈；3）能用电话用语进行交流。

1、复习时态，特别要掌握好一般现在时第三人称作主语的特殊疑问句：

1) How does he/she go to school. 2) What time does he/she get up?

3) Where does he/she study? 4) Whose former pupil lives in Leeds?

5) Which school does she study at? 6) Who studies at Rose School?

2、初步体验形容词比较级的句型：

1) He is/looks thinner now than before. 2) Is he taller than me?

3) Does he look taller than me? 4) He isn’t stronger than me.

3、情态动词should、could、may的用法及一些交际用语：

1) He should get up early. 2) She shouldn’t play computer game too much.

3) Could you help me? I’d be glad/love to. 4) May I sit speak to Jane?

5、电话用语:

-- May I speak to Mr Li? -- This is Ben speaking.

May / Could / Can I speak to …This is …speaking. / Speaking. Who’s this / that?

注意问题

1、总结主语是第三人称单数时, 一般现在时的肯定句,否定句和一般疑问句的变化, 例如：

I eat dinner at six. He eats dinner at six too. I don’t eat dinner at six.

He doesn’t eat dinner at six either. Do you eat dinner at six? Does he eat dinner at six?

2、总结主语是第三人称单数时, 一般现在时的特殊疑问句形式, 如：

What time does he get up? He gets up at six.

Where does she live? She lives in Renmin Road.

3. 当主语是第三人称单数时, 一般现在时的动词的变化的规律:

1) 一般情况加-s，例如：visit –visits tell –tells work –works wave –waves

2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词, 加-es，例如：wash –washes watch –watches

3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i加-es，例如：fly –flies study –studies

4) 部分以o结尾的动词加-es，例如：go –goes do –does

5) 特殊情况have –has

Unit 1

1、for an hour for表示时间的长度，例如：for two year half an hour an hour and a half

2、注意句型：Could you …? I’d be glad to. / I’d love to.

3、比较级句型：She is older than me. She is one year older than me.

4、keep the rule 守规律；守规则

Unit 2

1、电话用语: May / Could / Can I speak to …This is …speaking. / Speaking. Who’s this / that?

2、He looks thinner now than before. 他现在看起来比以前瘦很多。look看起来

3、短语：be worried about …担心be late for school 上学迟到hand in 交；递交

on time / in time 依时；按时catch up with 赶上

4. 比较：take (more) exercise have sports

take morning exercises take eye exercises

Unit 3

1、区别sleep / sleepy / asleep

sleep v. 睡觉He is sleeping on his mother’s bed. 他睡在他妈妈的床上。

sleepy adj. 困的I’m sleepy. I want to go to bed. 我很困，我想睡觉。

asleep adj. 睡熟了He is fast asleep. 他很快睡觉。

2、祈使句的否定句:

1.）Don’t be late for party. 参加聚会不要迟到。

2.）Don’t ask adults about ages. 不要文成年人关于他们的年龄。

3.）Don’t talk to others when there’s too much food in your mouth. 在满嘴是食物是不要根别人说话。

Module 2 Seeing a Doctor

学习重点：能就“看病”的话题进行交谈。

1、看病用语：

医生用语1) You should drink plenty of water. 2) You shouldn’t go to bed late.

3) You’d better stay in bed. 4) Don’t eat too much chocolate.

病人用语1) What’s the matter? 2) I feel ill/bad. 3) Take the medicine three times a day.

4) I have a cold/headache/stomachache/toothache.

2、生活用语：1) It’s time to get up. 2) I don’t want to be late for school.

注意的问题:

1、注意一些合成词的构成如：football chalkboard bedroom

本模块出现的合成词：-ache

head –headache tooth –toothache stomach –stomachache

2、有情态动词should的句子的肯定式、否定式和一般疑问式：

We should get there before eight. We shouldn’t (should not) get there too late.