英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。其中,不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则,需要直接记忆。下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,让我们来一起学习吧!
1. 动词原形:be 过去式:was/were 过去分词:been
2. 动词原形:begin 过去式:began 过去分词:begun
3. 动词原形:break 过去式:broke 过去分词:broken
4. 动词原形:bring 过去式:brought 过去分词:brought
5. 动词原形:build 过去式:built 过去分词:built
6. 动词原形:buy 过去式:bought 过去分词:bought
7. 动词原形:catch 过去式:caught 过去分词:caught
8. 动词原形:choose 过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen
9. 动词原形:come 过去式:came 过去分词:come
10. 动词原形:cost 过去式:cost 过去分词:cost
11. 动词原形:cut 过去式:cut 过去分词:cut
13. 动词原形:draw 过去式:drew 过去分词:drawn
14. 动词原形:drink 过去式:drank 过去分词:drunk
15. 动词原形:drive 过去式:drove 过去分词:driven
16. 动词原形:eat 过去式:ate 过去分词:eaten
17. 动词原形:fall 过去式:fell 过去分词:fallen
18. 动词原形:feel 过去式:felt 过去分词:
英语不规则动词过去式过去分词表
英语中有许多不规则动词,它们的过去式和过去分词形式与一般规律动词不同。不规则动词过去式和过去分词形式的学习对于英语学习者来说往往是一项挑战。本文将为您介绍一份包括常见不规则动词过去式和过去分词的表格,希望对您的学习有所帮助。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
1. be
- 过去式: was/were
- 过去分词: been
2. do
- 过去式: did
- 过去分词: done
3. go
- 过去式: went
- 过去分词: gone
4. have
- 过去式: had
- 过去分词: had
5. eat
- 过去式: ate
- 过去分词: eaten
6. drink
- 过去式: drank
- 过去分词: drunk
7. break
- 过去式: broke
- 过去分词: broken
8. bring
- 过去式: brought - 过去分词: brought
9. choose
- 过去式: chose
- 过去分词: chosen
10. drive
- 过去式: drove
- 过去分词: driven
11. run
- 过去式: ran
- 过去分词: run
12. write
- 过去式: wrote
- 过去分词: written
13. sing
- 过去式: sang
- 过去分词: sung
14. swim
- 过去式: swam
- 过去分词: swum
15. steal
- 过去式: stole
- 过去分词: stolen
16. teach
- 过去式: taught
- 过去分词: taught
17. think
英语不规则动词过去式过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)(6"t"1"d")
cost(花费)cost cost cut(割)cut cut
hit(打)hit hit hurt 伤害)hurt hurt
let(让)let let put(放)put put
read (读)read read
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动)beat beaten
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成)became become come(来)came come
run(跑)ran run
(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖)dug dug get(得到)got got
hang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hung hold(抓住)held held shine(照耀)shone shone
sit(坐)sat sat win (赢)won won meet(遇见)met met keep (保持)kept kept sleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept swept
feel(感觉) felt felt smell(闻)smelt smelt leave(离开) left left
build(建设)built built lend(借出) lent lent send (传送)sent sent spend(花费) spent spent lose (丢失)lost lost burn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caught teach(教)taught taught
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(最全)
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
IRREGULAR VERBS SHEET Infinitive 原形 buy can cast catch chide choose cleave cleave cling clothe come cost creep crow cut dare deal dig dispread dive do draw dream drink drive dwell eat fall feed feel fight find fit flee fling fly forbear forbid forecast Simple Past 过去式 bought C could cast caught chided,chid chose cloved/cleft/clove clave clung clothed/clad came cost crept crowed/crew cut D dared/durst dealt dug dispread dived/(US)dove did drew dreamt/ dreamed drank drove dwelt/ dwelled E ate F fell fed felt fought found fit/ fitted fled flung flew forbore forbade forecast/forecasted 2/20
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u"(过去分词),即
[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7。情态动词(无过去分词)
[全] 英语 不规则动词表(过去式过去分词)[全]
Infinitive 不定式Past Tense 过去式Past Participle 过去分词abide abode,abided abode,abided
alight alighted,alit alighted,alit
arise arose arisen
awake awoke awoke,awaked
be was,were been
bear bore borne,born
beat beat beaten
become became become
befall befell befallen
beget begot begotten,begot
begin began begun
behold beheld beheld
bend bent bent
bereave bereaved,bereft bereaved,bereft
beseech besought,beseeched besought,beseeched
beset beset beset
bespeak bespoke bespoken,bespoke
bespread bespread bespread
bestrew bestrewed bestrewed,bestrewn
bestride bestrode bestridden,bestrid,bestrode bet bet,betted bet,betted
betake betook betaken
bethink bethought bethought
bid bade,bid bidden,bid
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
broken
打坏;打破
bring
brought
brought
带来
build
built
built
建筑;建设
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
buy
bought
bought
买
catch
caught
caught
揪住;抓住
can
could
能;会
choose
chose
chosen
选择
come
came
came
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
took
带去;花费;乘
teach
taught
taught
教
tell
told
told
告诉
think
thought
thought
想;思考
throw
threw
thrown
扔;投;掷
understand
understood
understood
明白
wake
woke/waked
risen
升起
run
ran
run
跑
say
said
said
说
see
英语不规则动词过去式过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式过去分词表
1、 begin began begun
2、 become become become
3、 break broke broken
4、 bring brought brought
5、 build built built
6、 buy bought bought
7、 catch caught caught
8、 choose chose chosen
9、 cost cost cost
10、 come came come
11、 cut cut cut
12、 deal dealt dealt
13、 draw drew drawn
14、 drink drank drunk
15、 drive drove driven
16、 fall fell fallen
17、 feed fed fed
18、 eat ate eaten
19、 fight fought fought
20、 find found found
21、 fly flew flown
22、 forbid forbade forbidden
23、 forget forgot forgotten
24、 forgive forgave forgiven
25、 freeze froze frozen
26、 grow grew grown
26、 hear heard heard
27、 hide hid hidden
28、 hold held held
29、 hurt hurt hurt
30、 know knew known
英语不规则动词的过去式、过去分词一览表
英语不规则动词的过去式、过去分词一览表
A -H
a bet 【教唆、伙同】abetted abetted;apply applied applied
bag 【1、put (bulk of things) into bag(pack) 2、hunt and kill (beast or bird)】bagged bagged bear 【1、act by words and movement 2 push sth heavily 3、burden stand】bore borne beat beat beaten;become became become;befall【(unluckly sth)occur】befell befallen;beg beged begged;
bend bent bent;beset beset beset;bet bet bet or betted betted;bid bid bid or bad bidden;bind bound bound;
bite bit bitten;bleed【flow one's blood】bled bled;blow blew blown;break broke broken;breed bred bred;
build built built;burn burnt burnt or burned burned;burst burst burst;buy bought bought;
cast cast cast;catch caught caught;cling 【1 hold sth tightly 2 attach to】clung clung;come came come;cut cut cut;
不规则动词过去式,过去分词汇总
不规则动词的过去式,过去分词1 AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
3 ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
2. i→a →u
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
5. 无规律
4 ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
2. 原形→aught →aught
3. 变其中一个元音字母
4. 原形→□t→□t
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
5 AAB型
6 有两种形式
7 情态动词
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i"分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7。情态动词(无过去分词)
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
原形
过去式
过去分词
am
was
been
是
are
were
been
是
awake
awoke
awoke
唤醒
bear
bore
born
忍受
beat
beat
beaten
打;敲打
become
became
become
成为;变成
begin
began
begun
开始
bet
bet
bet
打赌
break
rose
risen
升起
run
ran
run
跑
say
said
said
说
see
saw
seen
看见
sell
sold
sold
卖
send
sent
sent
寄;送;派
set
set
set
安装
shake
shook
shaken
摇动;摆动
shine
shone/shined
shone/shined
照耀
show
showed
shown/showed
来
cost
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表 (1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形) cost(花费)cost cost cut(割) cut cut hit(打)hit hit hurt 伤害)hurt hurt let(让)let let put(放)put put read (读)read read (2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat(跳动)beat beaten (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become(变成)became become come(来)came come run(跑)ran run (4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig(挖)dug dug get(得到)got got hang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hung hold(抓住)held held shine(照耀)shone shone sit(坐)sat sat win (赢)won won meet(遇见)met met keep (保持)kept kept sleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept swept feel(感觉)felt felt smell(闻)smelt smelt leave(离开)left left build(建设)built built lend(借出)lent lent send (传送)sent sent spend(花费)spent spent lose (丢失)lost lost burn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caught teach(教)taught taught bring(带来)brought brought fight (战斗)fought fought buy(买)bought bought think(想)thought thought hear (听见)heard heard sell(卖)sold sold tell(告诉)told told say(说)said said find(找到)found found have/has(有)had had make(制造)made made stand(站)stood stood understand明白understood understood (5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) begin(开始)began begun drink(喝)drank drunk ring(铃响)rang rung sing (唱)sang sung swim(游泳)swam swum blow(吹)blew blown draw(画)drew drawn fly(飞)flew flown grow(生长)grew grown know(知道)knew known throw(投掷)threw thrown show(出示)showed shown break(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot) speak(说,讲)spoke spoken wake(醒)woke woke drive(驾驶)drove driven eat(吃)ate eaten fall(落下)fell fallen give(给)gave given rise(升高)rose risen take(取)took taken mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑)rode ridden write(写)wrote written do(做)
英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
spoke spent spilt spoilt stood swept swam took taught told thought threw understood woke/waked wore would won wrote
spoken spent spilt spoilt stood swept swum taken taught told thought thrown understood woken/waked worn
过去分词 been been beaten become begun blown broken brought built bought ride caught chosen come cost cut dug done drawn drunk driven eaten fallen felt found flown forgot/forgotten frozen
AAA型
cost(花费 hit(打 let(让 read(读
AAB型
beat(跳动
got gave went grew hung/hanged had heard hid hit held hurt kept knew laid learnt/learned left lent let lay
got given gone grown hung/hanged had heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid learnt/learned left lent let lain
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表cost(花费)cost cost
cut(割)cut cut
hit(打)hit hit
hurt伤害)hurt hurt
let(让)let let
put(放)put put
read(读)read read
2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动)beat XXX
3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
XXX(变成)XXX
come(来)came come
run(跑)ran run
4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖)dug dug
get(得到)got got
hang(吊死)hanged XXX
hang(吊挂)hung hung
hold(捉住)held held
XXX(照耀)shone XXX sit(坐)sat sat
XXX(赢)won won
XXX(遇见)met met keep(保持)kept kept sleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept swept XXX(感觉)felt felt
smell(闻)smelt smelt leave(离开)left left
build(建设)built built XXX(借出)lent lent send(传送)sent sent spend(花费)spent spent lose(丢失)lost lost
burn(燃烧)burnt burnt learn(进修)XXX
mean(意思是)meant XXX catch(抓住)caught caught XXX(教)XXX
不规则动词的过去式及过去分词一览表
七、有两种形式 原形 过去式 bear bore bore hang hanged hung learn learned learnt lie lied lay show showed showed spell spelled spelt burn burned burnt smell smelled smelt shine shined shone dream dreamed dreamt wake waked woke hide hid
二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形) 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 become became become 成为,变得 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三、ABC型 1. 原形 →ew →own 原形 过去式 blow blew draw drew grow grew know knew throw threw fly flew 2. i→a →u 原形 过去式
开始 喝 唱 游泳 打电话 汉语意思 穿着 忘记 说 冷冻, 冻结 选择 汉语意思 吃 给予 骑, 乘 看见 写 落下 汉语意思 是 做 走,离去 上升,升 起 拿走,花 费
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 wear wore worn forget forgot forgotten speak spoke spoken freeze froze frozen choose chose chosen 4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 eat ate eaten give gave given ride rode ridden see saw seen write wrote written fall fell fallen 5. 无规律 原形 过去式 过去分词 am/is was been are were do did done go went gone rise rose risen take took taken
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set
摇晃,摇摆
shake
照耀,发光
shine
表示,显示,露面
show
关闭
shut
唱歌
sing
坐,就坐;坐落
sit
嗅,闻;察觉到
smell
睡,睡觉
sleep
讲话
speak
速度
speed
拼写
spell
传播,散布;展开
spread
花费
spend
站、立,坐落,忍受
stand
偷窃
steal
插入,刺入;粘贴
let
躺着,位于
lie
点燃
light
失去
lose
制作,制造
make
意思是;想要
mean
遇见;满足
meet
错误
mistake
支付,偿还
pay
摆,放,安置
put
阅读
read
骑,乘坐
ride
按铃;铃声响
ring
升起;起床
rise
跑;行驶;运转
run
说话
say
看见
see
卖,出卖
sell
发送;寄;派遣
send
give
去,走
go
种植,生长,发展
grow
悬挂,垂下
hang
有,怀有
have
听到,倾听
hear
躲藏
hide
击中Leabharlann Baidu
hit
把握,持续,
hold
(使)伤害,刺痛
hurt
保持,继续
keep
知道,得知
know
放置,铺设;下蛋
lay
带领,率领
lead
学习;得知
learn
离开;留下
leave
借给,贷款给
lend
让;出租
选择
choose
来
come
花费
cost
切,割
cut
挖掘
dig
做
do
绘画
draw
做梦,梦想
dream
开车,驾驶,驱使
drive
喝,喝酒
drink
吃
eat
落下,倒下
fall
喂,饲养
feed
感觉
feel
打架,对抗
fight
发现,找到
find
飞,飞翔,飘扬
fly
忘记
forget
得到,到达,变得
get
给,给予
Irregular Verbs
词义
动词原形(do)
过去式(did)
过去分词(done)
是
be(am,is)
be(are)
忍受,承受
bear
打,拍打
beat
改变,变化
become
开始
begin
吹
blow
打破,破坏
break
带来
bring
建造
build
燃烧,烧毁
burn
购买
buy
捕捉,赶上,感染
catch
stick
游泳
swim
拿,取,抓
take
教,教学,讲授
teach
告诉
tell
思想,考虑
think
投,掷,抛,丢
throw
理解
understand
叫醒,弄醒
wake
穿着,戴;磨损
wear
赢得,获胜
win
写,书写
write