2017年河南省中考英语试卷

合集下载

河南省中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017 年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20 小题，每题 1 分，共 20 分）第一节听下边 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．二、第二节听下边几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或单独读两遍．6．听下边一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡ 3．B．￡ 6．C．￡ 9．9．听下边一段对话，回答第9 至第 10 两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10． When will they meet ？A．At 6： 30．B．At 7： 00．C．At7：30．11．听下边一段独白，回答第11 至第 12 两个小题．11． Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom ．B．Emma．C．Tom．12． Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．13．听下边一段对话，回答第13 至第 15 三个小题．13． What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14． What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15． Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．16．听下边一篇短文．依据短文内容，依据你所听内容的先后次序将以下图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．17．18．19．20．．二、选择填空．（15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）从 ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最正确答案．21．﹣﹣﹣ When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣ I'm not sure． Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a； the B．an； the C．the； a D．the； the22． His name is James， but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B． him C．his D．himself23．If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning ．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction24． Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest25．﹣﹣ Jimmy，where are my glasses？ I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣ Oh， Granny． They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C． right D．ever26．﹣﹣ Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣ Just a minute．I my e﹣mail ．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checkedD． was checking27． Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B． with C．during D．through28．﹣﹣﹣ I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣ Well， you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B． may C．should D．will29．﹣﹣ Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣ I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am； askingB．am； asked C．was； asking D．was； asked30．Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly（．）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up31． The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless32． The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B． moved C． shook D． remained33． I hate the dogs live in the next house． They make loud noises all night（）A．who B． that C．what D．whom34．Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making35． Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．三、完形填空（ 10 小题，每题 10 分，共 10 分）先通读短文，掌握其粗心，而后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能够填入相应空白处的最正确答案．36．A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36）．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order ．After he （38）his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air ．（39）he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（惧怕的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a（n）（40）．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）？ "．The waiter answered， "Well， a giant panda，of course，""That's right ，"said the panda． "Look it up． "and he walked out．The waiter called the（ 42）．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story ．（43）the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （ 44） a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer（ 45）"panda"and there was the answer，"Giant panda， lives in china， eats shoots （竹笋） and leaves．"36． A．tired B．angry C．crazy D． hungry37． A．seat B．note C．waiter D． newspaper38． A．ordered B．finished C．served D． cooked39． A．So B．Once C．Then D． Also40． A．talk B．excuse C．question D． explanation41． A．us B．him C．you D． them42． A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D． customerst43． A．about B．like C．without D． including44． A．sent B．took C．drove D． invited45． A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D． called on．四、阅读理解（20 小题，每题 10 分，．共 40 分）阅读下边四篇语言资料，而后按文后要求做题 .．46．Eating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend？Do you want to trysomething new？Check out one of these hot new restaurants．Musical Chairs Last Days of the RajHave you noticed how music makes the A centrally﹣located Indiantaste of your food better ？This new restaurant，perfect for eating beforerestaurant has different types of live music or after the cinema or a show．Inevery night except Sundays，and excellent summer enjoy your meal in thefood to go with it ．Great fish dishes，beef beautiful garden． The most popularand pizza．Monday is classic rock night， so dishes are beef and chicken cookedsee you there．with mild ，medium or hot spices．ForThe Chocolate Box brave customers there is extra hot!The owner of this small cafe used to cook all A Tasty of Tuscanykinds of food，but then she realized she Whether you'd like a great value﹣ forpreferred sweets to anything else．If you﹣money lunch or a relaxed eveningwant meat or fish，don't come here．They meal at a fantastic restaurant，this isonly do desserts!Lots of different kinds of the place for you． The cooks have all sweets．chocolate lovers will be excited by been trained in Italy and they makethe range of chocolate cakes．both traditional and moderndishes．We recommend the pasta andseafood注： recommend 介绍； spice（调味）香料依据资料内容选择最正确答案．46． What's special about Music Chairs？A．Sunday is classic rock night every week．B．The chair there can play wonderful music．C．The restaurant only welcomes music lovers．D．You can enjoy your meal with live music there．47． Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve？A．FishB．CakesC．SeafoodD．Chicken48． Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj？A．To show others how brave they will be．B．To enjoy the meal while watching shows．C．To try the dishes there cooked with spices．D．To have meals in the garden all year round．49． What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany？A．Enjoy a relaxed breakfast．B．Taste dishes cooked in Italy．C．Have a value﹣for ﹣money lunch．D．Learn to cook pasta and seafood．50． What is recommended in the text？A．Hot restaurant．B．Special foods．C．Weekend activities．D．The best places to go．51． Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard．Dawn Loggins of Lawndale，N．C．is on her way to Harvard，one of the eight world ﹣famous universities in the eastern US． Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes．This girl created her own future ．The teen was abandoned by her family last summer，when her parents and two sisters moved toTennessee．She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend's sofas．The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family．Soon，Dawn had a job at Burns High School．She worked from 6a．m．to 7：40a．m．before the first school bell rang．she swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons，before diving（跳水） into her studies in the evenings．Dawn's hard work paid off．she finished school with a 3.9GPA and scored，2 110on the SAT．"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up， "the 18﹣year﹣ old said．"But it was never in me to give up， because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education． "Even before Dawn's family left her，she led a difficult life．Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food．Dawn"studied by candlelight"because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill （电费）．Dawn has now reconnected with her family． They are proud of her accomplishments（成就）and areattending her high school graduation．依据资料内容选择最正确答案．51． Why didn't Dawn give up her studies？A．To reconnect with her family．B．To thank those who had helped her．C．To get an education to be successful．D．To realize her dream of going to Harvard．52． Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless？A．Her teachers．B．Her neighbors．C．A Tiger Mom．D．A school bus driver．53． What does the underlined word"abandoned"mean in Chinese？A．喜爱B．扔掉C．鼓舞D．凌虐54． Which of the following words describes Dawn？A．Open﹣minded．B．Good﹣natured ．C．Strong﹣willed ．D．Warm﹣ hearted55． What is the best title for the text ？A．Another Harvard girl．B．A girl in candlelight．C．From homeless to Harvard．D．The role of Tiger Moms．56．The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）． We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward．But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？ For something we have to look at every day， why couldn't they have been prettier colors？Well，it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars ，there were traffic signals for trains． At first，railway companies used red to mean stop， white to mean go，and green to mean warn．As you could imagine，trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go．For example，one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened．Because of that，railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn． And it's been that way ever since．Red has always been a color that mean danger，long before cars were even around ．This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength（波长） so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors．But，believe it or not ，yellow was once used to mean stop． Back in the 1900s，some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area．Finally，highly reflective materials （高反射资料） were developed and red stop signs were born ．Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day，school zones，some traffic signs， and school buses continue to be printed yellow．So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light ，don't get so mad at them ，they've certainly come a long way．依据资料内容选择最正确答案．56． What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？A．TrainsB． Boats．C．PlanesD．Bicycles57． Which of the following colors meant go at first？A．Red．B．Yellow．C．White ．D．Green．58． Why does red mean danger？A．Because it's the brightest color．B．Because it can be seen far away．C．Because railway companies say so．D．Because it has the shortest wavelength．59． Why are school buses painted yellow？A．Because yellow is a prettier color．B．Because yellow once meat danger．C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime．D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward．60． What does the text mainly tell us？A．How important traffic lights are ．B．Which color has the longest wavelength．C．What red，yellow and green can be used for．D．Why traffic lights are red， yellow and green．61．Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager．Whether you are coming from a middle school（grades six through eight）or a junior high school（grades seven through nine），there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment ．（61）You will face being in a new school，making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers．These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的） level than your middle and junior ﹣ high schoolteachers．（62）In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills，On top of all this，peer pressure（伙伴压力）to drink and smoke often increases in high school．（ 63）Although there is a lot of pressure， it is nothing you cannot deal with ．If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend ，parent or counselor to find a solution（解决）．（64） If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you．If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends．（65）With time ，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience ．On the point of starting you high school， are you ready？依据资料内容，从下边五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使短文意思通畅、内容完好．A．You will experience many changes．B．They want to help you get into college．C．High school may seem discouraging at first．D．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life．E．Besides，the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on．五、词语运用（ 10 小题，每题 10 分，共 10 分）66．阅读短文，从方框中选择适合的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通畅、意思完好．请将答案写在下边题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是剩余的．I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine﹣year﹣ old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on"My family's ancestors（先人）" ．The purpose was for the kids to （ 66）their family history ．In search of some （67）for his task．Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course （68）nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions．When she was asked，"Granny，where did I come from？"his grandma was quite （69）Why didn't he ask his parents？ She had to be quite careful when talking （70） a kid about such asubject．She wanted to buy some time，（71）she replied，"Well，sweetie，the stork（鹳鸟）brought you ．"She said no（ 72），hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back．"So，where did Mom come from ？""The stork brought her also．""Well，then where did you come from ？""The stork brought （73）too ，sweetie""All right ，thanks，Granny"（74）grandmother did not think anything more about his questions．Three days later，when shewas tidying up and（75） at Jimmy's desk，she read the first sentence of his paper，"For three generations（辈） there have been no natural births in our family"．六、补全对话（ 5 小题，每题10 分，共 10 分）76．依据下边的对话情形，在每个空白处填上一个适合的句子，使对话的意思连结、完好．A：Hey， how's it going？．B：Oh，all right．I'm trying to make friends．A：（76）？B：Oh，I'd love to． Thank you for inviting me．A：Yes．I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends．!B：Okay，thanks for your advice．I have one more question though．A：Go ahead please．（77）．B：Should I try to get their phone numbers？A：（78）．Friends need to communicate with each other．B：Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers．（79）？A：You can make friends with any kind of person．I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid．B：Wow，that's amazing．I didn't know making friends would be easy．（80）A：Good luck on that．Goodbye．B：Goodbye．七、书面表达81．我们每日都要做好多事情，有些还很棘手．请以"I did it" 为题，并依据重点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描绘一件你达成的棘手事情．1．重点： 1）你做了什么事情；2）你是怎样做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感觉．2．要求： 1）文中不得出现真切姓名和学校名称；2）词数 80 左右．I did it2017 年河南省中考英语试卷参照答案与试题分析一、听力理解（20 小题，每题 1 分，共 20 分）第一节听下边 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 B2．What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 A3．Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 C4．What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 B5．Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 C二、第二节听下边几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或单独读两遍．6．听下边一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡ 3．B．￡ 6．C．￡ 9．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 CBA9．听下边一段对话，回答第9 至第 10 两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10． When will they meet ？A．At 6： 30．B．At 7： 00．C．At7：30．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 BA11．听下边一段独白，回答第11 至第 12 两个小题．11． Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom ．B．Emma．C．Tom．12． Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．【考点】 16：短文理解．【剖析】略【解答】 CA13．听下边一段对话，回答第13 至第 15 三个小题．13． What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14． What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15． Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 BCC16．听下边一篇短文．依据短文内容，依据你所听内容的先后次序将以下图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．【考点】 16：短文理解．【剖析】略【解答】 EADCB二、填空．（15 小，每小 1 分，共 15 分）从 ABCD 四个中出一个最正确答案．21． When will car race beginI'm not sure． Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a； the B．an； the C．the； a D．the； the【考点】 51：定冠（ the）．【剖析】汽比什么候开始？我也不确立．也下周，或许下下周．【解答】正确答案：D．依据干可知汽比两方都知道，第一空此表特指，故填写the．其次" 下下周 "的英文表达是 the week after next ，故 D．22． His name is James， but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B． him C．his D．himself【考点】 63：反身代．【剖析】他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他往常叫自称吉姆．【解答】答案： D．依据 His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim，可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他往常叫自称吉姆，里 call oneself 意⋯ "自称⋯"．后边跟反身代．故D．23．If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning ．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction【考点】 48：名的辨析．【剖析】假如你努力斗，知道你是，并以你是而傲，你会有的时机．【解答】正确答案： B．A 是， B 是时机， C 是决定， D 是方向．本是 if 引的条件状从句，依据干 " 假如你努力斗，知道你是，并以你是而傲，你会有的时机． " 可知 B．24． Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest【考点】 81：形容词的比较级和最高等．【剖析】 Miho 是年纪最小的学生，因为她比班上的任何人都出生晚．【解答】答案： D．依据 she was born later than anyone else in her class，可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她应当是班上最小的那个，所以这里用最高等形式．应选D．25．﹣﹣ Jimmy，where are my glasses？ I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣ Oh， Granny． They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C． right D．ever【考点】 9B：副词的词义辨析．【剖析】﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我各处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上．【解答】答案： Ceven 甚至， well 好， right 正好， ever 以前，联合句意：﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我各处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，应选C．26．﹣﹣ Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣ Just a minute．I my e﹣mail ．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checkedD． was checking【考点】 F6：时态辨析．【剖析】﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查察我的电子邮件．【解答】答案： A．考察时态．句意 "﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查察我的电子邮件． "．A 此刻进行时态． B 一般未来时态． C 此刻达成时态． D 过去进行时态．结合语境 " ﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我____我的电子邮件．"，及 I'm busy cooking 我正忙着，可知，应当是此刻进行时态，构造是is/am/are +动词的此刻分词．表示 "我正在查察我的电子邮件 "，主语是 I，谓语动词用 am．check 的此刻分词是 checking．答案是 A．27． Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B． with C．during D．through【考点】 7B：常用介的辨析．【剖析】父着他的小儿子去听音会，但他太小了，不可以向来挺到整音会束．【解答】答案： D．考介．句意 "父着他的小儿子去听音会，但他太小了，不可以向来挺到整音会束． "．for 了． with 和． during 在⋯期． through 从到尾． sit through 向来挺到束，耐着性子看完（或听完）．所以答案是 D．28． I don't care what people think．Well， you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B． may C．should D．will【考点】 DB：情．【剖析】我不在意人怎么想．哦，你在意的．在个世界上你不是一个人．【解答】答案： C．can 能，会；may 能够；should ；will 将会．考情的用法．依据 Well，you ___．You'renot alone in this world，可知答的人提了一个建你关注人你的价的．should 可以用来向人提建，故C．29． Why are you leaving your job？I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am； askingB．am； asked C．was； asking D．was； asked【考点】 GA：的辨析．【剖析】你什么要辞？我再也受不了了，我是被要求加班．【解答】答案： B．考．句意 "你什么要辞？我再也受不了了，我是被要求加班． "． A 在行． B 一般在的被． C 去行． D 一般去的被． ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，里 sb 做主，是 ask 要求的蒙受者，所以用被， A，C 不正确．由 alway 是，性作，可知用一般在的被，构是is/am/are +的去分，主是I，用 am． ask 的去分是 asked．答案是 B．30．Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up【考点】 E1：短．【剖析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网，他会很快出．【解答】答案： C．get up 起床； stand up 站起来； show up 出；hurry up 快，（使）赶．依据 Don't know where your kids are in the house ？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly ，可知不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网，他会很快出．；show up 出．31． The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a smallone．（A．since B．while C．though D．unless）【考点】 C3：辨析．【剖析】个演很高他在部影中有一个角色，只管是一个小角色．【解答】答案： Csince 既然； while 当⋯候； though 然； unless 除非．合句意：个演很高他在部影中有一个角色，只管角色很小，故C．32． The plane A．ran B． movedon the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（C． shook D． remained）【考点】 DH：辨析．【剖析】因为天气不好，机在地面上逗留了两个多小．【解答】答案： Dran 跑； moved 移； shook ； remained 逗留．合句意：因为天气不好，机在地面上逗留了两个多小，故D．33． I hate the dogs live in the next house． They make loud noises all night（）A．who B． that C．what D．whom【考点】 67：关系代词．【剖析】我厌烦住在近邻的狗，他们整夜发出噪音．【解答】答案： B．who 意思是 "谁 "指人，在定语从句中作主语；that 意思是 "那个 "指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语； what 意思是 "什么 "不可以指引定语从句； whom 意思是 "谁" 指人，在定语从句中作宾语，根据先行词是 the dogs，后边的定语从句缺乏一个能够作主语的词，综上所述，应选B．34．Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________sure wedon't break anything．（A．make B．made）C．to make D．making【考点】 E6：不定式短语．【剖析】每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那边看着我们，以保证我们不会打破任何东西．【解答】答案： C．依据 Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________sure wedon't break anything ，可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那边看着我们，以保证我们不会打破任何东西，这里用 to 指引的不定式短语作目的状语．应选 C．35． Which of the following sentences is correct？（A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．【考点】 38：英文知识．）【剖析】以下句子哪一个是正确的？【解答】答案： A．选项 B，We all like＜ Harry Potter＞，英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的；选项 C，When we met．He didn't say hello．When we met 作为时间状语从句，不可以独立成句，所以这个句子是错误的；选项 D，We went out，headed for the bus stop．这里两个动作之间需要加and，应当是 We went out and headed for the bus stop；所以这个句子是错误的；所以只有选项 A 是正确的．应选 A．三、完形填空（ 10 小题，每题 10 分，共 10 分）先通读短文，掌握其粗心，而后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能够填入相应空白处的最正确答案．36．A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（ 37） A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order ．After he （38） B his dinner，the panda stood up， calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air ．（39） C he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（惧怕的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41） C ？"． Thewaiter answered， "Well， a giant panda，of course，" "That'sright ，"said the panda． "Look it up． "and he walked out．The waiter called the（ 42）B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43） D the panda's words"looking it up" ．So the police officer （ 44） A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia ．The officer（45） C "panda"and there was the answer，"Giant panda， lives in china， eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．"36． A．tired B．angry C．crazy D． hungry37． A．seat B．note C．waiter D ． newspaper38． A．ordered B．finished C．served D． cooked39． A．So B．Once C．Then D． Also40． A．talk B．excuse C．question D ． explanation41． A．us B．him C．you D． them42． A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D ． customerst43． A．about B．like C．without D．including44． A．sent B．took C．drove D． invited45． A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D ． calledon．【考点】 N1：记述文．【剖析】文章叙述了一个大熊猫去伦敦的一家饭馆吃了饭就走，并拿枪在空中打了一枪，服务员们很惧怕，但仍是向他讨要一个解说，大熊猫问服务员自己看起来像什么，大家回答说看起来是一个大熊猫，大熊猫说是的，并叫他们去查阅资料．以后服务员报了警并说了然事情原委，警察们在百科全书上查到了答案，百科全书上显示：大熊猫，生活在中国，吃了竹笋就走开．【解答】 36．D 考察形容词． A 表示累的； B 表示生气的； C 表示疯狂的； D 表示饿的．由 He walkedinto a restaurant 可知他是饿了，选D．37．A 考察名词．A 表示名词；B 表示笔录；C 表示服务员；D 表示报纸．由 The waiter took the panda's order 可推断此处表示在空桌旁他找到了一个座位，选A．38． B 考察动词． A 表示命令； B 表示达成； C 表示服务； D 表示烹调．联合语境可知此处表示他吃完晚餐后，熊猫站了起来，选B．39．C 考察连词．A 表示所以；B 表示以前；C 表示而后；D 表示也．分享语境可知he turned around and walked toward the door 与the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air 间是顺承关系，选 C．40．D 考察名词． A 表示讲话； B 表示借口； C 表示问题； D 表示解说．由下文的 The officer（45）"panda"and there was the answer 可推断此处表示服务员们想向他要一个解说，选D41． C 考察代词． A 表示我们； B 表示他； C 表示你； D 表示他们．此句话是熊猫对服务员说的，对象应当是第二人称，句意为对你来说我看起来像什么，选C．42．B 考察名词． A 表示老板； B 表示警察； C 表示街坊； D 表示顾客．由 So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知此处表示的是这个服务员报了警，选 B．43．D 考察介词． A 表示对于； B 表示像； C 表示没有； D 表示包含．由 So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知警察是要料，所以此表示服告警察的内容是包含 "look it up" ， D．44．A 考． A 表示送； B 表示走； C 表示开； D 表示邀．合境可知此表示所以个警察将一个年人派出去拿一本百科全，A．45．C 考短．A 表示向，向⋯求援；B 表示向⋯要；C 表示；D 表示呼吁．下文的 "Giant panda， lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋） and leaves．"是 "panda"的定，所以此表示个警察了"panda" 个， C．四、理解（20 小，每小 10 分，．共 40 分）下边四篇言资料，而后按文后要求做 .．46．Eating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend？Do you want to trysomething new？ Check out one of these hot new restaurants．Musical Chairs Last Days of the RajHave you noticed how music makes the A centrally located Indian restaurant，taste of your food better ？This new perfect for eating before or after therestaurant has different types of live cinema or a show． In summer enjoymusic every night except Sundays， and your meal in the beautiful garden．Theexcellent food to go with it ．Great fish most popular dishes are beef anddishes，beef and pizza．Monday is classic chicken cooked with mild，medium or rock night，so see you there．hot spices．For brave customers there isThe Chocolate Box extra hot!The owner of this small cafe used to A Tasty of Tuscanycook all kinds of food，but then she Whether you'd like a great value forrealized she preferred sweets to money lunch or a relaxed eveninganything else．If you want meat or fish，meal at a fantastic restaurant， this is don't come here． They only do the place for you．The cooks have alldesserts!Lots of different kinds of been trained in Italy and they make sweets．chocolate lovers will be excited both traditional and modern。

2017河南中考英语真题及答案

2017年河南省普通高中招生考试英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1.How is the weather now? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.2.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A football match. B.A volleyball match.C.A bask3.Where will the two speakers go? A.To the zoo. B.To the park. C.To the beach.4.What is the name of the girl? A.Sandy. B.Sally. C.Sherry.5.Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight? A.At the cinema. etball match.B.At Lucy's house.C.At Peter's house.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.Where is the man going? A.To London. B.To Cardiff. C.To Manchester.7.When will the next train leave? A.At 16:30. B.At 17:00. C.At 19:30.8.How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket? A.￡3. B.￡6. C.￡9.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。

2017河南中考英语试题及答案word

2017河南中考英语试题及答案word2017年河南省中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

（1）What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the park.C. Go to the library.答案：A（2）What time is it now?A. 8:00.B. 9:00.C. 10:00.答案：B（3）Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.答案：C（4）What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the red one.B. She doesn't like the blue one.C. She likes both of them.答案：C（5）What does the man think of the movie?A. It's interesting.B. It's boring.C. It's exciting.答案：B2. 听下面6段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段材料读两遍。

（1）What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.答案：A（2）What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a new dress.B. Buy a new skirt.C. Buy a new blouse.答案：B（3）How long will it take the man to get to the airport?A. 20 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 40 minutes.答案：C（4）Why is the woman late?A. Because she missed the bus.B. Because she got up late.C. Because she had a traffic jam.答案：A（5）What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Boss and employee.答案：A（6）What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to the doctor.B. Take a rest.C. Drink some water.答案：B二、阅读理解（共40分）1. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2017年河南省中考英语试卷

﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）
A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will
【答案】
C
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
﹣﹣我不在乎别人怎么想．
﹣﹣哦，你应该在乎的．在这个世界上你不是一个人．
【解答】
答案：C．
can能，会；may可以；should应该；will将会．考查情态动词的用法．根据﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world，可知答话的人提了一个建议﹣﹣你应该关注别人对你的评价的．should可以用来向别人提建议，故选C．
15. Which of the following sentences is correct？（）
A.He came in and sat down．
B.We all like＜Harry Potter＞．
C.When we met．He didn't say hello．
D.We went out，headed for the bus stop．
﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上．
【解答】
答案：C．
even甚至，well好，right正好，ever曾经，结合句意：﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．
﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，故选C．
6.﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？
﹣﹣Just a minute．I________ my e﹣mail．（）
【答案】
A
【考点】
常识知识
【解析】
下列句子哪一个是正确的？

2017年河南省中考英语试卷及答案

2017年河南省普通高中招生考试英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1.How is the weather now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A football match.B.A volleyball match.C.A basketball match.3.Where will the two speakers go?A.To the zoo.B.To the park.C.To the beach.4.What is the name of the girl?A.Sandy.B.Sally.C.Sherry.5.Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight?A.At the cinema.B.At Lucy's house.C.At Peter's house.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.Where is the man going?A.To London.B.To Cardiff.C.To Manchester.7.When will the next train leave?A.At 16:30.B.At 17:00.C.At 19:30.8.How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket?A.￡3.B.￡6.C.￡9.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。

9.What are the two speakers going to do tonight?A.See an action movie.B.Watch a talk show.C.Enjoy a pop concert.10.When will they meet?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。

2017年河南中考英语试卷(含解析)

2017年河南普通高中招生考试试卷二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（2017·河南）21.—When will ______ car race begin?—I’m not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe ______ week after next.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the21. D 【解析】考查冠词用法。

句意：——汽车比赛何时开始？——我不确定。

可能是下周，也可能是下下周。

定冠词the可用在由普通名词和另外一些词构成的机关团体，比赛等专有名词前，故第一空用the；第二空是特指具体的哪周，故也用the。

（2017·河南）22. His name is James, but he usually calls ______ Jim.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself22. D 【解析】考查代词用法。

句意：他的名字是詹姆斯，但他通常称呼自己为吉姆。

此处可知是自己称呼自己，故要用反身动词。

（2017·河南）23. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you’ve got a good _____ of winning.A. choiceB. chanceC. decisionD. direction23. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

A项“选择”；B项“机会”；C项“决定”；D项“方向；指示”。

由句意可知只有努力奋斗，找准定位，充满自信就会得到获胜的机会，故答案选B。

（2017·河南）24. Miho is ________ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngerD. the youngest24. D 【解析】考查形容词比较级与最高级用法。

河南省2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2017年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.( ) 2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A football match.B. A volleyball match.C. A basketball match.( ) 3. Where will the two speakers go?A. To the zoo.B. To the park.C. To th e beach.( ) 4. What is the name of the girl?A. Sand y.B. Sally.C. Sherry.( ) 5. Where the two speakers going to meet tonight?A. At the cinema.B. At Lucy's house.C. At Peter's house.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

( ) 6. Where is the man going?A. To London.B. To Cardiff.C. To Manchester.( ) 7. When will the next train leave?A. At 16:30.B. At 17:00.C. At 19:30.( ) 8. How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket?A. ￡3.B. ￡6.C. ￡9听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。

2017年河南中考英语试题及答案

2017河南中考英语答案（仅供参考）21. 答案：D考点：冠词解析：这题考察的是冠词的用法，根据题意可知，第一句话是询问“这个赛车什么时候开始”，表示特指这场赛车，因此用的是定冠词the, 第二空是考察固定搭配，表示的是下下周，应该用the week after next，也是用the，相似的表达有the day after tomorrow(后天)，the year after next（后年）等。

因此答案选D22. 答案：D考点：代词解析：这题考察的是反身代词的用法，根据句意可知，“他”的名字是James, 但是“他”经常自称Jim，call oneself … ,表示自称…，所以用的是人称代词himself,因此选D。

23. 答案：B考点：名词解析：这题考察的是名词辨析，句意为：如果你努力奋斗，知道自己是谁，并为自己感到骄傲，那么你就获得了取胜的机会。

A 选择，B 机会，C 决定，D 方向，根据句意可知答案为B。

24. 答案：D考点：形容词和副词解析：考察的是形容词和副词的最高级，通过最后一句话的句意可知，Miho比她班里任何一个人出生的都要晚，因此她应该是班里年级最小，最年轻的一个，用最高级the youngest, 因此答案选D25. 答案：C考点：副词解析：考察副词的意思，问句是询问我的眼镜在哪里，回答“right on your nose” 表示正好在你的鼻子上，“”A 甚至，B 好，C 恰好，正好，D 曾经，因此答案为C。

26. 答案：A考点：时态解析：考察的是现在进行时，根据句意，问句是我现在在做饭，你能不能帮我一下？回答应为：稍等一下，我正在查收邮件，表示此刻正在进行的动作，需要用到现在进行时，答案为A，B是一般将来时，C是现在完成时，D是过去进行时。

27. 答案：D考点：介词解析：这题考察的是介词的用法，句意为：这个小男孩太小了而不能耐着性子看完整个音乐会，through 强调音乐会的整个过程，for 表示为了，with 表示和，during表示在…期间，根据句意可知答案为D。

2017年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析

2017 年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017?河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．（1分）（2017?河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．（1分）（2017?河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．（1分）（2017?河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．（1分）（2017?河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticke？tA. £ 3.B. £ 6.C. £ 9.9 . （2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题.9. Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A. See an action movie.B. Watch a talk show.C. Enjoy a pop concert.10. When will they meet ？A. At 6：30.B. At 7：00.C. At7：30.11 . （2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题.11. Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A. Mom .B. Emma.C. Tom.12. Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A. Because he helps out at home.B. Because he enjoys doing sportsC. Because he does his homework13. （3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题.13. What are the two speakers?A . TeachersB . Stude ntsC . Reporters .14 . What are they mainly talking about?A . Subjects.B . Stude nts.C . Teachers15 . Why does Jack like Mr Thomas?A . Because he gives little homeworkB . Because he always speaks En glishC . Because he expla ins everythi ng well16 . （5分）（2017?河南）听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的16 . 略仃. 略18 . 略19 . 略20 . 略、选择填空.（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.21 . （1 分）（2017?河南）-- When will ______ car race begin------- r m not sure . Maybe next week，or maybe______ week after next （）A . a；theB . an；theC . the; aD . the; the22 . （1 分）（2017?河南）His name is James but he usually calls _ Jim （）A. heB. himC. hisD. himself23. （1 分）（2017?可南）If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of whoyou are, you've got a good ________ of winning.A . choiceB . cha nee C. decisi on D . direct ion24. ______________________________ （1 分）（2017?可南）Miho is student because she was born later thananyone else in her class （）A . youngB . younger C. the younger D . the youngest25 . （1 分）（2017?河南）——Jimmy, where are my glassed I have looked everywhere .——Oh, Granny . They are ______ on your nose （）A . eve nB . wellC . rightD . ever26 . （1 分）（2017?河南）—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand—Just a minute. I ______ my e- mail .（）A . am check ing B. will check C. have checked? . was check ing27 . （1 分）（2017?河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert . But his too youngto sit ___ the whole con cert .（）A . forB . withC . duringD . through28 . （1 分）（2017?河南）-- I don't care what people think.------- W ell, you ___ . You're not alone in this world .（）A . canB . may C. should D . will29 . （1 分）（2017?河南）—Why are you leaving your job?——I can't sta nd it any Ion ger. I _____ always ____ to work overtime .（）A . am；ask in gB. am；asked C. was；ask ing D . was；asked30 . （1 分）（2017?河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off theInternet and they'll ____ quickly .（）A . get upB . sta nd up C. show up D . hurry up31. ____________________________________________________________ （1 分）（2017?可南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie _______ the part was a small one （）A . sinceB . while C. though D . uni ess32. （1 分）（2017?河南）The plane ____ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained33. （1 分）（2017?河南）I hate the dogs ___ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night （）A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whom34. （1 分）（2017?河南）Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands thereand watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.（）A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making35. （1 分）（2017?河南）Which of the following sentences is correc?（）A. He came in and sat downB. We all like v Harry Potter>.C. When we met. He did n't say hello.D. We went out, headed for the bus stop.三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.36. （10 分）（2017?河南）A gia nt pa nda ran away from the zoo in Lon don He walked and walked and became （36）D . He walked in to a restaura n, where hefound a （37）A at an empty table. The waiter took the pan da's order.After he （38）B his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. （39）C he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally, the waiter was horrified （恐惧的）,but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a （n）（40）D .The panda said to him, "What do I look like to （41）C ?".The waiter an swered, "Well, a gia nt pan da, of course,""That's right, "said the pan da. "Look it up. "and he walked out.The waiter called the( 42) B . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story .(43) D the pan da's words"look ing it up". So the police officer (44) A ayoung man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer(45) _C"pa nda"a nd there wasthe an swer , "Gia nt pan da , lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves "后按文后要求做题..46. （10 分）（2017?可南）AEati ng OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend Do you want to trysomething new ? Check out one of these hot new restaurantsLast Days of the RajHave you no ticed how music makes36. A . tired B . angry C . crazy D . hungry 37. A . seat B . note C . waiter D . newspaper 38. A . ordered B . finished C . served D . cooked 39. A . So B . Once C . Then D . Also 40. A . talk B . excuse C . question D . explanation 41. A . us B . him C . you D . them 42. A . bosses B . police C . neighbors D . customerst 43. A . about B . like C . without D . including 44. A . sentB . tookC . droveD . invited 45. A . turned to B . asked forC . looked upD . called on.Musical Chairs A centrally- located Indian the taste of your food better ? This new restaura nt , perfect for eati ng before restaura nt has differe nt types of live music or after the cinema or a show . In every ni ght except Sun days and excelle ntsummer enjoy your meal in the注：recommend 推荐；spice （调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案.46. What's special about Music Chair ?DA. Sun day is classic rock ni ght every weekB. The chairs there can play wonderful musicC. The restaura nt on ly welcomes music lovers D . You can enjoy your meal with live music there47 . Which of the followi ng does the Chocolate Box serve B A . Fish B . Cakes C . Seafood D . Chicke n48 . Why do people go to Last Days of the R ? C A . To show others how brave they will be. B . To enjoy the meal while watch ing showsfood to go with it . Great fish dishes beef and pizza. Mon day is classic rock ni ght sosee you there. The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used tocook all kinds of food , but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else If you want meat or fish , don't come here . They only do desserts!Lots of differe nt kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakesbeautiful garden . The most popular dishes are beef and chicke n cooked with mild , medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of Tusca ny Whether you'd like a great value -for - money lunch or a relaxed eve ning meal at a fan tastic restaura nt , this is the place for you . The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditionaland moder ndishes. We recommend the pasta andseafood.C. To try the dishes there cooked with spicesD. To have meals in the garden all year round49. What can people do at A Taste of Tuscan? CA. Enjoy a relaxed breakfastB. Taste dishes cooked in ItalyC. Have a value- for - money lunch.D. Learn to cook pasta and seafood50. What is recommended in the text? AA. Hot restaura nt.B. Special foodsC . Weeke nd activities .D . The best places to go51 . （10 分）（2017?河南）BNot on ly kids of Tiger Moms go to HarvardDawn Loggins of Lawndale N . C . is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world - famous universities in the eastern US . Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes This girl created her own future .The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tenn essee She found herself homeless and had to spe nd the ni ght on frie nds'sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family . Soon, Daw n had a job at Bur ns High School She worked from 6 a . m . to 7：40 a . m . before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash aga in in the after noons before diving （跳水）into her studies in the eve nin gs .Daw n's hard work paid off . She fini shed school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2 110 on the SAT"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up "the 18 - year - oldsaid . "But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful uni ess I got an education "Even before Dawn's family left he, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn"studied by candlelight"because her pare nts could n't afford to pay the electricity bill （电费）.Dawn has now reconnected with her family . They are proud of her accomplishments （成就）and are attending her high school graduation根据材料内容选择最佳答案.51. Why did n't Daw n give up her studies? CA. To reconnect with her family.B. To thank those who had helped he.C . To get an educati on to be successfulD . To realize her dream of going to Harvard52 . Who helped Dawn whe n she found herself homeless DA . Her teachers.B . Her n eighbors .C . A Tiger Mom .D . A school bus driver.53 . What does the un derl ined word"aba ndon ed"mea n in Chin ese? BA. 宠爱B .抛弃C. 鼓励D .虐待54 . Which of the followi ng words describes Dawn? CA . Open—min ded .B . Good —n atured .C . Stro ng —willed .D . Warm —hearted55 . What is the best title for the text ? _CA . Ano ther Harvard girl .B. A girl in can dielight.C. From homeless to HarvardD. The role of Tiger Moms.56. （10 分）（2017?河南）The idea that red means stop and green means has in flue need our lives in more ways tha n just traffic sig nals （信号）. We have bee n taught from a young age that the color red means dan ger and gree n means it's okay to move forward . But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For someth ing we have to look at every day , why could n't they have bee n prettier colors ?Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars , there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and someth ing un expected happe ned. Becauseof that , railway compa nies fin ally moved gree n meaning go and used yellow to mean warn A nd it's bee n that way ever since.Red has always bee n a color that mean dan ger, long before cars were eve n around. This most likely started because it's the color with the Iongest wavelength （波长）so it can be see n somewhere farther tha nother colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop Back in the 1900s some stop sig ns were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sig n in a poorly lit area. Fin ally, highly reflective materials （高反射材料）were developed and red stop sig ns were born. Since yellow can be see n well at all times of the day schoolzones some traffic sig ns, and school buses con ti nue to be prin ted yellow So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light , don't get so mad at them , they've certainly come a long way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案.56. What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars? AA. TrainsB. Boats.C. PlanesD. Bicycles57. Which of the following colors meant go at first? CA. Red.B. Yellow.C. White .D. Green.58. Why does red mean dange? BA. Because it's the brightest color.B. Because it can be seen far awayC. Because railway companies say s.oD. Because it has the shortest wavelength59. Why are school buses pain ted yellow?CA. Because yellow is a prettier color:B. Because yellow once meat dan gerC. Because yellow can be seen well in daytimeD . Because yellow means it's OK to go forward60 . What does the text mai nly tell us? DA . How importa nt traffic lights are .B . Which color has the Ion gest wavele ngthC . What red, yellow and green can be used forD . Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.61 . (10 分)(2017?可南)DStart ing high school is a great experie nee for any tee nager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or a junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment . (61) AYou will face being in a new schoo, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior - high school teachers. (62)B_ In return , they expect you to work hard and develop your skillsOn top of all this, peer pressure (同伴压力) to drink and smoke often in creases in high school (63) EAlthough there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you can not deal with . If you are feeli ng pressure to do someth ing that you feel is wron gtalk to a frie nd , pare nt or counselor to find a solution (解决).(64) D If you are not succeeding academically, find some one to help you. If you feel l on ely, try to join a school club or group to make new frie nds.(65) C With time , you will come to be thankful for everything about your experienee. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整.A. You will experienee many changesB. They want to help you get into college.C. High school may seem discouraging at firstD. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.E. Besides the pressure could also come from grades Ioneliness and so on五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）66. （10分）（2017?可南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上. 每空限填一词，每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.I so know n ervous Jimmy buthappy with an swer un dersta nd look muchNi ne - year - old Jimmy was give n a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestor（祖先）".The purpose was for the kids to （66）understand their family history.In search of some (67) answers for his task. Jimmy in terviewed his grandmother who of course (68) knew nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questi onsWhen she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from ? "his grandma was quite (69) n ervous . Why did n't he ask his pare nt$ She had to be quite careful whe n talk ing (70) with a kid about such a subject. She wan ted to buy some time ,(71) so she replied, "Well, sweetie, the stork (鹳鸟)brought you. "She said no(72) more , hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's pare nts came back"So, where did Mom come from ?""The stork brought her also.""Well, then where did you come from ?""The stork brought (73) me too , sweetie""All right, thanks, Granny"(74) Jimmy's grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and (75) looking at Jimmy's desk she read the first sentence of his paper "For three generations (辈) there have bee n no n atural births in our family".六、补全对话(5小题，每小题10分，共10分)76. (10分)(2017?可南)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整.A：Hey，how's it going?.B: Oh，all right. rm trying to make friends.A：Oh，that's great!Everyone needs friendsB: (76) Would you like to give me some adviseA：Yes I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends. B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though.A: Go ahead please （77）rm pleased to help youB: Should I try to get their phone numbers?A: （78）Yes of course . Frie nds n eed to com muni cate with each other.B: Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers （79）What kind of friend should I make ?A: You can make frie nds with any kind of personI became a frie nd to an old man and to a young kid.B: Wow, that's amaz in g. I did n't know maki ng friends would be easy. （80）Thank youA: Good luck on that. Goodbye.B: Goodbye.七、书面表达（15分）81. （15分）（2017?河南）我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手.请以"I did it"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情.1. 要点：1）你做了什么事情；2）你是如何做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感受.2. 要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右.I did it2017 年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017?河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2017?河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2017?河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．C．To the beach．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（1分）（2017?河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．（1分）（2017?河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8 三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．C ．To Manchester ．7．When will the next train leave ？A ．At 16：30．B ．At 17：00．C ．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticke ？tA. £ 3.B. £ 6.C. £ 9.【考点】 17：长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】 CBA【点评】略9 . （2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第 9至第 10两个小题.9. Where are the two speakers going to do tonight ？A. See an action movie .B. Watch a talk show .C. Enjoy a pop concert .10. When will they meet ？ A . At 6： 30.B . At 7： 00.C . At7： 30. 【考点】 17：长对话理解. 【分析】略【解答】 BA 【点评】略 11．（2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第 11至第 12两个小题． 11． Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays ？A ．Mom ．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略13．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like M．r Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks Englis．hC．Because he explains everything wel．l【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BCC【点评】略16. （5分）（2017?河南）听下面一篇短文•根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，.短文读两遍.16. 略仃. 略18. 略19. 略20. 略【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空.（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.21. （1 分）（2017?河南）--- When will ______ car race begin------ rm not sure. Maybe next week，or maybe ______ week after next （）A. a；the B. an；the C. the; a D. the; the【考点】51 :定冠词（the）.【分析】-汽车比赛什么时候开始？-我也不确定.也许下周，或者下下周.【解答】正确答案：D.根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道，则第一空此处表特指，故填写the .其次"下下周"对应的英文表达是the week after next，故选择D. 【点评】本题考查定冠词the，掌握其基本用法，再根据题干即可作出选择.22. （1 分）（2017?河南）His name is James but he usually calls _ Jim （）A. heB. himC. hisD. himself【考点】63:反身代词.【分析】他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆.【解答】答案：D.根据His name is James but he usually calls ____ Jim 可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆，这里call oneself意为"自称…".后面跟反身代词.故选D. 【点评】本题考查反身代词，做题时应先注意固定短语的用法，另外应根据题干中的关键词确定不同性别的反身代词.23. （1 分）（2017?可南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good ____ of winning.A . choiceB . cha nee C. decisi on D . direct ion【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会. 【解答】正确答案：B . A是选择，B是机会，C是决定，D是方向.本题是if引导的条件状语从句，根据题干"如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会."可知应选择B .【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉每个选项的含义，根据题干即可作出选择.24 （1 分）（2017?可南）Miho is _____ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class （）A . youngB . younger C. the younger D . the youngest【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】Miho是年龄最小的学生，因为她比班上的任何人都出生晚.【解答】答案：D.根据she was born later than anyone else in her class可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她应该是班上最小的那个，所以这里用最高级形式.故选D.【点评】本题考查比较级和最高级形式. 做题时，注意联系句意结合上下句从句意中找到有没有比较之意，进而判断级别问题.25. （1 分）（2017?河南）——Jimmy, where are my glassed I have looked everywhere.——Oh, Granny. They are ______ on your nose （）A. evenB. wellC. rightD. ever【考点】9B:副词的词义辨析.【分析】--吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了.--噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上.【解答】答案：Ceven甚至，well好，right正好，ever曾经，结合句意：—吉米，我的眼镜呢? 我到处找遍了.--噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，故选C.【点评】本题考查副词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.26. （1 分）（2017?河南）—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand—Just a minute. I ______ my e- mail.（）A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checked?. was checking【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】--保罗，我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗？--请稍等.我正在查看我的电子邮件.【解答】答案：A.考查时态.句意"--保罗，我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗？--请稍等.我正在查看我的电子邮件.".A现在进行时态.B一般将来时态.C 现在完成时态.D过去进行时态.结合语境"--保罗，我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗？—请稍等.我___________________________ 的电子邮件."，及rm busy cooking我正忙着，可知，应该是现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.表示"我正在查看我的电子邮件"，主语是I，谓语动词用am. check的现在分词是checking.答案是A. 【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态.27. （1 分）（2017?河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert. But his too you ng to sit the whole con cert .（）A. forB. with C . during D . through【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束.【解答】答案：D .考查介词.句意"父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束.for为了；with和during在••期间；through 从头到尾，sit through 一直挺到结束，耐着性子看完（或听完）.因此答案是D .【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.28 . （1 分）（2017?河南）-- I don't care what people think.------- W ell，you ___ . You're not alone in this world .（）A . canB . may C. should D . will【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】--我不在乎别人怎么想.--哦，你应该在乎的.在这个世界上你不是一个人.【解答】答案：C.can能，会；may可以；should应该；will将会.考查情态动词的用法.根据- —Well，you ____ . You're not alone in this world,可知答话的人提了一个建议--你应该关注别人对你的评价的.should可以用来向别人提建议，故选 C.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.29 . （1 分）（2017?河南）—Why are you leaving your job?——I can't sta nd it any Ion ger. I _____ always ____ to work overtime .（）A . am；ask in gB. am；asked C. was；ask ing D . was；asked【考点】GA语态的辨析.【分析】--你为什么要辞职？--我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班.【解答】答案：B.考查语态.句意"--你为什么要辞职？--我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班.".A现在进行时态.B 一般现在时态的被动语态.C过去进行时态.D 一般过去时态的被动语态.ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，这里sb 做主语，是ask要求的承受者，因此用被动语态，A, C不正确.由alway总是，习惯性动作，可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是I，用am. ask的过去分词是asked.答案是B.【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be 动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成，be 动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法.30. （1 分）（2017?河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll _ quickly.（）A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现.【解答】答案：C.get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；hurry up快，（使）赶紧.根据Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll ________ quickly，可知不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现.；show up 出现.【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多.有些短语动词相当于及物动词，有些则相当于不及物动词.31 .（1 分）（2017?河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，thepart was a small one.（）A. sinceB. whileC. thoughD. unless【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管是一个小角色.【解答】答案：Csince既然;while当••时候；though虽然；unless除非•结合句意：这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故选C.【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.32. ________________________________ （1 分）（2017?河南）The plane on the ground for two more hoursbecause of the bad weather..（）A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时.【解答】答案：Dran跑；moved移动；shook摇动；remained停留.结合句意：由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时，故选D.【点评】本题考查动词的辨析，熟记词的意思及结合语境是解答本题的关键.33. （1 分）（2017?河南）I hate the dogs ___ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night （）A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whom【考点】67：关系代词.【分析】我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音.【解答】答案：B.who意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that意思是"那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what意思是"什么"不能引导定语从句；whom意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语，根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少一个可以作主语的词，综上所述，故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这几个引导定语从句的词语的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.34. （1 分）（2017?河南）Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands thereand watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．( )A( make B( made C( to make D( making【考点】E6:不定式短语.【分析】每当我们这些孩子们过来时, 苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们, 以确保我们不会打破任何东西(【解答】答案: C(根据Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us _______ sure we don't break anything,可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们,以确保我们不会打破任何东西,这里用to 引导的不定式短语作目的状语(故选C(【点评】考查不定式短语, 在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法, 结合语境,选择合适的形式(完成试题(35((1 分)(2017?河南) Which of the following sentences is correct？( )A( He came in and sat down(B. We all like v Harry Potter>.C( When we met( He didn't say hello(D( We went out, headed for the bus stop(【考点】38:英文常识(【分析】下列句子哪一个是正确的？【解答】答案: A(选项B, We all like< Harry Potter>,英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的；选项C, When we met(He didn't say hello(When we met 作为时间状语从句,不能独立成句,所以这个句子是错误的；选项D, We went out, headed for the bus stop.这里两个动作之间需要加and, 应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop；所以这个句子是错误的；所以只有选项A是正确的.故选A.【点评】本题主要考查对句子成分的判断以及对英语常识的理解.三、完形填空(10小题，每小题10分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.36. (10 分)(2017?可南)A gia nt pa nda ran away from the zoo in Lon don He walked and walked and became (36) D . He walked in to a restaura n，where he found a (37) A at an empty table. The waiter took the pan da's order.After he (38) B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. (39) C he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally，the waiter was horrified (恐惧的)，but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a (n) (40) D .The panda said to him，"What do I look like to (41) C ?".The waiter an swered, "Well，a gia nt pan da, of course，""That's right，"said the pan da. "Look it up. "and he walked out.The waiter called the( 42) B . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story.(43) D the pan da's words"look ing it up". So the police officer (44) A a young man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer (45) _C "pa nda"a nd there wasthe an swer，"Gia nt pan da，lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves "36. A. tired B. angry C. crazy D. hungry37. A. seat B. note C. waiter D. newspaper38. A. ordered B. finished C. served D. cooked39. A. So B. Once C. Then D. Also。

2017河南省中考英语试题(Word 版,有解析)

2017年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍。

（2017·河南中考）1．How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

（2017·河南中考）6．听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．9．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．11．听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．13．听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．Students C．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．16．听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．（2017·河南中考）16．17．18．19．20．．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2017年河南中考英语真题及答案

2017年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. How is the weather now?A.Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.( ) 2.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A football match.B. A volleyball match.C. A basketball match.( ) 3.Where will the two speakers go?A. To the zoo.B. To the park.C. To the beach.( ) 4.What is the name of the girl?A.Sandy.B. Sally.C. Sherry.( ) 5.Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight?A. At the cinema.B. At Lucy’s house.C. At Peter’s house.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

( ) 6.Where is the man going?A. To London.B. To Cardiff.C. To Manchester.( ) 7.When will the next train leave?A.At 16:30.B. At 17:00.C. At 19:30.( ) 8.How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket?A.￡3.B.￡6.C.￡9.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。

2017河南中考英语试卷(含答案)

2017河南中考英语试卷(含答案)我做了_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _这篇论文包括10页，7个大问题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟请用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接在试卷上作答。

2017年河南省中考真题英语

2017 年河南省中考真题英语
一、听力理解（略）二、选择填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.—When will________ car race begin —I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe________ week after next. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道，则第一空此处表特指，故填写 the。其次“下下周”对应的英文表达是 the week after next，故选择 D。答案：D
23. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good________ of winning. A. choice B. chance C. decision D. direction 解析：A.是选择，B.是机会，C.是决定，D.是方向。本题是 if 引导的条件状语从句，根据题干“如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会。”可知应选择 B。答案：B
26. —Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand? —Just a minute. I________ my e-mail. A. am checking B. will check C. have checked D. was checking 解析：考查时态。句意“—保罗，我正忙着做饭呢。你能帮忙吗？—请稍等。我正在查看我的电子邮件。”A.现在进行时态。B.一般将来时态。C.现在完成时态。D.过去进行时态。结合语境“—保罗，我正忙着做饭呢。你能帮忙吗？—请稍等。我________我的电子邮件。” 及 I'm busy cooking 我正忙着，可知，应该是现在进行时态，结构是 is/am/are+动词的现在分词。表示“我正在查看我的电子邮件”，主语是 I，谓语动词用 am. check 的现在分词是 checking. 答案是 A。答案：A

河南省2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2017年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

河南省2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2017年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.( ) 2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A football match.B. A volleyball match.C. A basketball match.( ) 3. Where will the two speakers go?A. To the zoo.B. To the park.C. To the beach.( ) 4. What is the name of the girl?A. Sandy.B. Sally.C. Sherry.( ) 5. Where the two speakers going to meet tonight?A. At the cinema.B. At Lucy's house.C. At Peter's house.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

2017年河南省英语中考试题及解析

2017 年河南普通高中招生考试英语试题一、听力部分略二、单项选择（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（2017·河南）21.—When will car race begin?—I’m not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after next.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the21. D 【解析】考查冠词用法。

句意：——汽车比赛何时开始？——我不确定。

可能是下周，也可能是下下周。

定冠词the 可用在由普通名词和另外一些词构成的机关团体，比赛等专有名词前，故第一空用the；第二空是特指具体的哪周，故也用 the。

（2017·河南）22. His name is James, but he usually calls Jim.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself22. D 【解析】考查代词用法。

句意：他的名字是詹姆斯，但他通常称呼自己为吉姆。

此处可知是自己称呼自己，故要用反身动词。

（2017·河南）23. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you’ve got a good of winning.A. choiceB. chanceC. decisionD. direction23. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

A 项“选择”；B 项“机会”；C 项“决定”；D 项“方向；指示”。

由句意可知只有努力奋斗，找准定位，充满自信就会得到获胜的机会，故答案选B。

（2017·河南）24. Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngerD. the youngest24. D 【解析】考查形容词比较级与最高级用法。

河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析

2017年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017?河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．（1分）（2017?河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．（1分）（2017?河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．（1分）（2017?河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．（1分）（2017?河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．9．（2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．11．（2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．13．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．16．（5分）（2017?河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．（1分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the22．（1分）（2017?河南）His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself23．（1分）（2017?河南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction24．（1分）（2017?河南）Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest25．（1分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C．right D．ever26．（1分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking27．（1分）（2017?河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through28．（1分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will29．（1分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked30．（1分）（2017?河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up31．（1分）（2017?河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless32．（1分）（2017?河南）The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained33．（1分）（2017?河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom34．（1分）（2017?河南）Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making35．（1分）（2017?河南）Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10分）（2017?河南）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．（39）C he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（42）B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43）D the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （44）A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there wasthe answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．" 36．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D．hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiter D．newspaper 38．A．ordered B．finished C．served D．cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also40．A．talk B．excuse C．question D．explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D．them42．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D．customerst 43．A．about B．like C．without D．including44．A．sent B．took C．drove D．invited45．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D．called on．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．（10分）（2017?河南）AEating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend？Do you want to try something new？Check out one of these hot new restaurants．Musical ChairsHave you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better？This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays，and excellentLast Days of the RajA centrally﹣located Indian restaurant，perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show．Insummer enjoy your meal in thefood to go with it．Great fish dishes，beef and pizza．Monday is classic rock night，sosee you there．The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food，but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else．If you want meat or fish，don't come here．They only do desserts!Lots of different kinds of sweets．Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes．beautiful garden．The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild，medium or hot spices．For brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of TuscanyWhether you'd like a great value ﹣for﹣money lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantasticrestaurant，this is the place for you．The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditionaland modern dishes．We recommend the pasta andseafood．注：recommend推荐；spice（调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案．46．What's special about Music Chairs？DA．Sunday is classic rock night every week．B．The chairs there can play wonderful music．C．The restaurant only welcomes music lovers．D．You can enjoy your meal with live music there．47．Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve？B A．FishB．CakesC．SeafoodD．Chicken48．Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj？CA．To show others how brave they will be．B．To enjoy the meal while watching shows．C．To try the dishes there cooked with spices．D．To have meals in the garden all year round．49．What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany？CA．Enjoy a relaxed breakfast．B．Taste dishes cooked in Italy．C．Have a value﹣for﹣money lunch．D．Learn to cook pasta and seafood．50．What is recommended in the text？AA．Hot restaurant．B．Special foods．C．Weekend activities．D．The best places to go．51．（10分）（2017?河南）BNot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard．Dawn Loggins of Lawndale，N．C．is on her way to Harvard，one of the eight world﹣famous universities in the eastern US．Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes．This girl created her own future．The teen was abandoned by her family last summer，when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee．She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends'sofas．The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family．Soon，Dawn had a job at Burns High School．She worked from 6 a．m．to 7：40 a．m．before the first school bell rang．She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons，before diving（跳水）into her studies in the evenings．Dawn's hard work paid off．She finished school with a GPA and scored 2，110 on the SAT．"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up，"the 18﹣year﹣old said．"But it was never in me to give up，because I realized that I was never going tobe successful unless I got an education．"Even before Dawn's family left her，she led a difficult life．Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food．Dawn"studied by candlelight"because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill（电费）．Dawn has now reconnected with her family．They are proud of her accomplishments（成就）and are attending her high school graduation．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．51．Why didn't Dawn give up her studies？CA．To reconnect with her family．B．To thank those who had helped her．C．To get an education to be successful．D．To realize her dream of going to Harvard．52．Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless？DA．Her teachers．B．Her neighbors．C．A Tiger Mom．D．A school bus driver．53．What does the underlined word"abandoned"mean in Chinese？BA．宠爱B．抛弃C．鼓励D．虐待54．Which of the following words describes Dawn？CA．Open﹣minded．B．Good﹣natured．C．Strong﹣willed．D．Warm﹣hearted55．What is the best title for the text？CA．Another Harvard girl．B．A girl in candlelight．C．From homeless to Harvard．D．The role of Tiger Moms．56．（10分）（2017?河南）The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）．We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward．But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？For something we have to look at every day，why couldn't they have been prettier colors？Well，it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars，there were traffic signals for trains．At first，railway companies used red to mean stop，white to mean go，and green to mean warn．As you could imagine，trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go．For example，one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened．Because of that，railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn．And it's been that way ever since．Red has always been a color that mean danger，long before cars were even around．This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength （波长）so it can be seen somewhere farther thanother colors．But，believe it or not，yellow was once used to mean stop．Back in the 1900s，some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area．Finally，highly reflective materials（高反射材料）were developed and red stop signs were born．Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day，school zones，some traffic signs，and school buses continue to be printed yellow．So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light，don't get so mad at them，they've certainly come a long way．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．56．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？AA．TrainsB．Boats．C．PlanesD．Bicycles57．Which of the following colors meant go at first？CA．Red．B．Yellow．C．White．D．Green．58．Why does red mean danger？BA．Because it's the brightest color．B．Because it can be seen far away．C．Because railway companies say so．D．Because it has the shortest wavelength．59．Why are school buses painted yellow？CA．Because yellow is a prettier color．B．Because yellow once meat danger．C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime．D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward．60．What does the text mainly tell us？DA．How important traffic lights are．B．Which color has the longest wavelength．C．What red，yellow and green can be used for．D．Why traffic lights are red，yellow and green．61．（10分）（2017?河南）DStarting high school is a great experience for any teenager．Whether you are coming from a middle school（grades six through eight）or a junior high school （grades seven through nine），there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment．（61）AYou will face being in a new school，making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers．These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的）level than your middle and junior﹣high school teachers．（62）B In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills．On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴压力）to drink and smoke often increases in high school．（63）EAlthough there is a lot of pressure，it is nothing you can not deal with．If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend，parent or counselor to find a solution（解决）．（64）D If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you．If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends．（65）C With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience．On the point of starting you high school，are you ready？根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整．A．You will experience many changes．B．They want to help you get into college．C．High school may seem discouraging at first．D．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life．E．Besides，the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）（2017?河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine﹣year﹣old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on"My family's ancestors（祖先）"．The purpose was for the kids to （66）understand their familyhistory．In search of some （67）answers for his task．Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course （68）knew nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions．When she was asked，"Granny，where did I come from？"his grandma was quite （69）nervous．Why didn't he ask his parents？She had to be quite careful when talking（70）with a kid about such a subject．She wanted to buy some time，（71）so she replied，"Well，sweetie，the stork（鹳鸟）brought you．"She said no（72）more，hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back．"So，where did Mom come from？""The stork brought her also．""Well，then where did you come from？""The stork brought （73）me too，sweetie""All right，thanks，Granny"（74）Jimmy's grandmother did not think anything more about his questions．Three days later，when she was tidying up and（75）looking at Jimmy's desk，she read the first sentence of his paper，"For three generations（辈）there have been no natural births in our family"．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）76．（10分）（2017?河南）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A：Hey，how's it going？．B：Oh，all right．I'm trying to make friends．A：Oh，that's great!Everyone needs friends．B：（76）Would you like to give me some advise？A：Yes．I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends．B：Okay，thanks for your advice．I have one more question though．A：Go ahead please．（77）I'm pleased to help you．B：Should I try to get their phone numbers？A：（78）Yes，of course．Friends need to communicate with each other．B：Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers．（79）What kind of friend should I make？A：You can make friends with any kind of person．I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid．B：Wow，that's amazing．I didn't know making friends would be easy．（80）Thank youA：Good luck on that．Goodbye．B：Goodbye．七、书面表达（15分）81．（15分）（2017?河南）我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手．请以"I did it"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情．1．要点：1）你做了什么事情；2）你是如何做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．I did it2017年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017?河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2017?河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2017?河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（1分）（2017?河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．（1分）（2017?河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略9．（2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略11．（2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略13．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BCC【点评】略16．（5分）（2017?河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．（1分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】﹣汽车比赛什么时候开始？﹣我也不确定．也许下周，或者下下周．【解答】正确答案：D．根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道，则第一空此处表特指，故填写the．其次"下下周"对应的英文表达是the week after next，故选择D．【点评】本题考查定冠词the，掌握其基本用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．22．（1分）（2017?河南）His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆．【解答】答案：D．根据His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim，可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆，这里call oneself…意为"自称…"．后面跟反身代词．故选D．【点评】本题考查反身代词，做题时应先注意固定短语的用法，另外应根据题干中的关键词确定不同性别的反身代词．23．（1分）（2017?河南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．【解答】正确答案：B．A是选择，B是机会，C是决定，D是方向．本题是if引导的条件状语从句，根据题干"如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．"可知应选择B．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉每个选项的含义，根据题干即可作出选择．24．（1分）（2017?河南）Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】Miho是年龄最小的学生，因为她比班上的任何人都出生晚．【解答】答案：D．根据she was born later than anyone else in her class，可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她应该是班上最小的那个，所以这里用最高级形式．故选D．【点评】本题考查比较级和最高级形式．做题时，注意联系句意结合上下句从句意中找到有没有比较之意，进而判断级别问题．25．（1分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have lookedeverywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C．right D．ever【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上．【解答】答案：Ceven 甚至，well好，right正好，ever曾经，结合句意：﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，故选C．【点评】本题考查副词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．26．（1分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子邮件．【解答】答案：A．考查时态．句意"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子邮件．"．A现在进行时态．B一般将来时态．C 现在完成时态．D过去进行时态．结合语境"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我____我的电子邮件．"，及I'm busy cooking我正忙着，可知，应该是现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．表示"我正在查看我的电子邮件"，主语是I，谓语动词用am．check的现在分词是checking．答案是A．【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．27．（1分）（2017?河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．【解答】答案：D．考查介词．句意"父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．for为了；with和during在…期间；through 从头到尾，sit through一直挺到结束，耐着性子看完（或听完）．因此答案是D．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．28．（1分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我不在乎别人怎么想．﹣﹣哦，你应该在乎的．在这个世界上你不是一个人．【解答】答案：C．can能，会；may可以；should应该；will将会．考查情态动词的用法．根据﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world，可知答话的人提了一个建议﹣﹣你应该关注别人对你的评价的．should可以用来向别人提建议，故选C．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．29．（1分）（2017?河南）﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．【解答】答案：B．考查语态．句意"﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．"．A现在进行时态．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C过去进行时态．D一般过去时态的被动语态．ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，这里sb 做主语，是ask要求的承受者，因此用被动语态，A，C不正确．由alway总是，习惯性动作，可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是I，用am．ask的过去分词是asked．答案是B．【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法．30．（1分）（2017?河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．【解答】答案：C．get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；hurry up快，（使）赶紧．根据Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly，可知不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．；show up 出现．【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多．有些短语动词相当于及物动词，有些则相当于不及物动词．31．（1分）（2017?河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管是一个小角色．【解答】答案：Csince既然；while当…时候；though虽然；unless除非．结合句意：这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故选C．【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．32．（1分）（2017?河南）The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时．【解答】答案：Dran跑；moved移动；shook摇动；remained停留．结合句意：由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时，故选D．【点评】本题考查动词的辨析，熟记词的意思及结合语境是解答本题的关键．33．（1分）（2017?河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音．【解答】答案：B．who意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that意思是"那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what意思是"什么"不能引导定语从句；whom意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语，根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少一个可以作主语的词，综上所述，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个引导定语从句的词语的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．34．（1分）（2017?河南）Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西．【解答】答案：C．根据Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything，可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西，这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语．故选C．【点评】考查不定式短语，在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．35．（1分）（2017?河南）Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】下列句子哪一个是正确的？【解答】答案：A．选项B，We all like＜Harry Potter＞，英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的；选项C，When we met．He didn't say hello．When we met作为时间状语从句，不能独立成句，所以这个句子是错误的；选项D，We went out，headed for the bus stop．这里两个动作之间需要加and，应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop；所以这个句子是错误的；所以只有选项A是正确的．故选A．【点评】本题主要考查对句子成分的判断以及对英语常识的理解．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10分）（2017?河南）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．（39）C he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（42）B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43）D the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （44）A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there wasthe answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．" 36．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D．hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiter D．newspaper 38．A．ordered B．finished C．served D．cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also40．A．talk B．excuse C．question D．explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D．them42．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D．customerst 43．A．about B．like C．without D．including44．A．sent B．took C．drove D．invited45．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D．called on．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了一个大熊猫去伦敦的一家饭店吃了饭就走，并拿枪在空中打了一枪，服务员们很害怕，但还是向他讨要一个解释，大熊猫问服务员自己看起来像什么，大家回答说看起来是一个大熊猫，大熊猫说是的，并叫他们去查阅资料．后来服务员报了警并说明了事情原委，警察们在百科全书上查到了答案，百科全书上显示：大熊猫，生活在中国，吃了竹笋就离开．【解答】36．D 考查形容词．A表示累的；B表示生气的；C表示疯狂的；D表示饿的．由He walked into a restaurant可知他是饿了，选D．37．A 考查名词．A表示名词；B表示笔记；C表示服务员；D表示报纸．由The waiter took the panda's order可推测此处表示在空桌旁他找到了一个座位，选A．38．B 考查动词．A表示命令；B表示完成；C表示服务；D表示烹饪．结合语境可知此处表示他吃完晚饭后，熊猫站了起来，选B．39．C 考查连词．A表示所以；B表示曾经；C表示然后；D表示也．分享语境可知he turned around and walked toward the door与the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air间是顺承关系，选C．40．D 考查名词．A表示谈话；B表示借口；C表示问题；D表示解释．由下文的The officer （45）"panda"and there was the answer可推测此处表示服务员们想向他要一个解释，选D41．C 考查代词．A表示我们；B表示他；C表示你；D表示他们．此句话是熊猫对服务员说的，对象应该是第二人称，句意为对你来说我看起来像什么，选C．42．B 考查名词．A表示老板；B表示警察；C表示邻居；D表示顾客．由So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知此处表示的是这个服务员报了警，选B．43．D 考查介词．A表示关于；B表示像；C表示没有；D表示包括．由So the police。

2017年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析

2017年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017•河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．（1分）（2017•河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．（1分）（2017•河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．（1分）（2017•河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．（1分）（2017•河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．9．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．11．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．13．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．16．（5分）（2017•河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the22．（1分）（2017•河南）His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself23．（1分）（2017•河南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction24．（1分）（2017•河南）Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest25．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C．right D．ever26．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking27．（1分）（2017•河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through28．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will29．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked30．（1分）（2017•河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up31．（1分）（2017•河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless32．（1分）（2017•河南）The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained33．（1分）（2017•河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom34．（1分）（2017•河南）Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making35．（1分）（2017•河南）Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10分）（2017•河南）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．（39）C he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（42）B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43）D the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （44）A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there wasthe answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．" 36．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D．hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiter D．newspaper 38．A．ordered B．finished C．served D．cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also40．A．talk B．excuse C．question D．explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D．them42．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D．customerst 43．A．about B．like C．without D．including44．A．sent B．took C．drove D．invited45．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D．called on．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．（10分）（2017•河南）AEating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend？Do you want to try something new？Check out one of these hot new restaurants．Musical ChairsHave you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better？This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays，and excellentLast Days of the RajA centrally﹣located Indian restaurant，perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show．Insummer enjoy your meal in thefood to go with it．Great fish dishes，beef and pizza．Monday is classic rock night，sosee you there．The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food，but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else．If you want meat or fish，don't come here．They only do desserts!Lots of different kinds of sweets．Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes．beautiful garden．The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with mild，medium or hot spices．For brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of TuscanyWhether you'd like a great value ﹣for﹣money lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantasticrestaurant，this is the place for you．The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditionaland modern dishes．We recommend the pasta andseafood．注：recommend推荐；spice（调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案．46．What's special about Music Chairs？DA．Sunday is classic rock night every week．B．The chairs there can play wonderful music．C．The restaurant only welcomes music lovers．D．You can enjoy your meal with live music there．47．Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve？B A．FishB．CakesC．SeafoodD．Chicken48．Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj？CA．To show others how brave they will be．B．To enjoy the meal while watching shows．C．To try the dishes there cooked with spices．D．To have meals in the garden all year round．49．What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany？CA．Enjoy a relaxed breakfast．B．Taste dishes cooked in Italy．C．Have a value﹣for﹣money lunch．D．Learn to cook pasta and seafood．50．What is recommended in the text？AA．Hot restaurant．B．Special foods．C．Weekend activities．D．The best places to go．51．（10分）（2017•河南）BNot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard．Dawn Loggins of Lawndale，N．C．is on her way to Harvard，one of the eight world﹣famous universities in the eastern US．Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes．This girl created her own future．The teen was abandoned by her family last summer，when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee．She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends'sofas．The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family．Soon，Dawn had a job at Burns High School．She worked from 6 a．m．to 7：40 a．m．before the first school bell rang．She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons，before diving（跳水）into her studies in the evenings．Dawn's hard work paid off．She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2，110 on the SAT．"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up，"the 18﹣year﹣old said．"But it was never in me to give up，because I realized that I was never going tobe successful unless I got an education．"Even before Dawn's family left her，she led a difficult life．Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food．Dawn"studied by candlelight"because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill（电费）．Dawn has now reconnected with her family．They are proud of her accomplishments（成就）and are attending her high school graduation．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．51．Why didn't Dawn give up her studies？CA．To reconnect with her family．B．To thank those who had helped her．C．To get an education to be successful．D．To realize her dream of going to Harvard．52．Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless？DA．Her teachers．B．Her neighbors．C．A Tiger Mom．D．A school bus driver．53．What does the underlined word"abandoned"mean in Chinese？BA．宠爱B．抛弃C．鼓励D．虐待54．Which of the following words describes Dawn？CA．Open﹣minded．B．Good﹣natured．C．Strong﹣willed．D．Warm﹣hearted55．What is the best title for the text？CA．Another Harvard girl．B．A girl in candlelight．C．From homeless to Harvard．D．The role of Tiger Moms．56．（10分）（2017•河南）The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）．We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward．But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？For something we have to look at every day，why couldn't they have been prettier colors？Well，it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars，there were traffic signals for trains．At first，railway companies used red to mean stop，white to mean go，and green to mean warn．As you could imagine，trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go．For example，one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened．Because of that，railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn．And it's been that way ever since．Red has always been a color that mean danger，long before cars were even around．This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength （波长）so it can be seen somewhere farther thanother colors．But，believe it or not，yellow was once used to mean stop．Back in the 1900s，some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area．Finally，highly reflective materials（高反射材料）were developed and red stop signs were born．Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day，school zones，some traffic signs，and school buses continue to be printed yellow．So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light，don't get so mad at them，they've certainly come a long way．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．56．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？AA．TrainsB．Boats．C．PlanesD．Bicycles57．Which of the following colors meant go at first？CA．Red．B．Yellow．C．White．D．Green．58．Why does red mean danger？BA．Because it's the brightest color．B．Because it can be seen far away．C．Because railway companies say so．D．Because it has the shortest wavelength．59．Why are school buses painted yellow？CA．Because yellow is a prettier color．B．Because yellow once meat danger．C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime．D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward．60．What does the text mainly tell us？DA．How important traffic lights are．B．Which color has the longest wavelength．C．What red，yellow and green can be used for．D．Why traffic lights are red，yellow and green．61．（10分）（2017•河南）DStarting high school is a great experience for any teenager．Whether you are coming from a middle school（grades six through eight）or a junior high school （grades seven through nine），there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment．（61）AYou will face being in a new school，making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers．These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的）level than your middle and junior﹣high school teachers．（62）B In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills．On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴压力）to drink and smoke often increases in high school．（63）EAlthough there is a lot of pressure，it is nothing you can not deal with．If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend，parent or counselor to find a solution（解决）．（64）D If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you．If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends．（65）C With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience．On the point of starting you high school，are you ready？根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整．A．You will experience many changes．B．They want to help you get into college．C．High school may seem discouraging at first．D．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life．E．Besides，the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）66．（10分）（2017•河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine﹣year﹣old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on"My family's ancestors（祖先）"．The purpose was for the kids to （66）understand their familyhistory．In search of some （67）answers for his task．Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course （68）knew nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions．When she was asked，"Granny，where did I come from？"his grandma was quite （69）nervous．Why didn't he ask his parents？She had to be quite careful when talking（70）with a kid about such a subject．She wanted to buy some time，（71）so she replied，"Well，sweetie，the stork（鹳鸟）brought you．"She said no（72）more，hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back．"So，where did Mom come from？""The stork brought her also．""Well，then where did you come from？""The stork brought （73）me too，sweetie""All right，thanks，Granny"（74）Jimmy's grandmother did not think anything more about his questions．Three days later，when she was tidying up and（75）looking at Jimmy's desk，she read the first sentence of his paper，"For three generations（辈）there have been no natural births in our family"．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）76．（10分）（2017•河南）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A：Hey，how's it going？．B：Oh，all right．I'm trying to make friends．A：Oh，that's great!Everyone needs friends．B：（76）Would you like to give me some advise？A：Yes．I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends．B：Okay，thanks for your advice．I have one more question though．A：Go ahead please．（77）I'm pleased to help you．B：Should I try to get their phone numbers？A：（78）Yes，of course．Friends need to communicate with each other．B：Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers．（79）What kind of friend should I make？A：You can make friends with any kind of person．I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid．B：Wow，that's amazing．I didn't know making friends would be easy．（80）Thank youA：Good luck on that．Goodbye．B：Goodbye．七、书面表达（15分）81．（15分）（2017•河南）我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手．请以"I did it"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情．1．要点：1）你做了什么事情；2）你是如何做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实XX和学校名称；2）词数80左右．I did it2017年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017•河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2017•河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2017•河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（1分）（2017•河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．（1分）（2017•河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A．￡3．B．￡6．C．￡9．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略9．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A．See an action movie．B．Watch a talk show．C．Enjoy a pop concert．10．When will they meet？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At7：30．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略11．（2分）（2017•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A．Mom．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略13．（3分）（2017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like Mr．Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks English．C．Because he explains everything well．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BCC【点评】略16．（5分）（2017•河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，．短文读两遍．16．略17．略18．略19．略20．略．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．21．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe week after next（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】﹣汽车比赛什么时候开始？﹣我也不确定．也许下周，或者下下周．【解答】正确答案：D．根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道，则第一空此处表特指，故填写the．其次"下下周"对应的英文表达是the week after next，故选择D．【点评】本题考查定冠词the，掌握其基本用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．22．（1分）（2017•河南）His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆．【解答】答案：D．根据His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim，可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆，这里call oneself…意为"自称…"．后面跟反身代词．故选D．【点评】本题考查反身代词，做题时应先注意固定短语的用法，另外应根据题干中的关键词确定不同性别的反身代词．23．（1分）（2017•河南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good of winning．A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．【解答】正确答案：B．A是选择，B是机会，C是决定，D是方向．本题是if引导的条件状语从句，根据题干"如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．"可知应选择B．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉每个选项的含义，根据题干即可作出选择．24．（1分）（2017•河南）Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class．（）A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】Miho是年龄最小的学生，因为她比班上的任何人都出生晚．【解答】答案：D．根据she was born later than anyone else in her class，可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她应该是班上最小的那个，所以这里用最高级形式．故选D．【点评】本题考查比较级和最高级形式．做题时，注意联系句意结合上下句从句意中找到有没有比较之意，进而判断级别问题．25．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）A．even B．well C．right D．ever【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上．【解答】答案：Ceven 甚至，well好，right正好，ever曾经，结合句意：﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，故选C．【点评】本题考查副词的辨析，熟记词的用法与结合语境是解答本题的关键．26．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will check C．have checked D．was checking【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子．【解答】答案：A．考查时态．句意"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子．"．A现在进行时态．B一般将来时态．C现在完成时态．D过去进行时态．结合语境"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我____我的电子．"，与I'm busy cooking我正忙着，可知，应该是现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．表示"我正在查看我的电子"，主语是I，谓语动词用am．check的现在分词是checking．答案是A．【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．27．（1分）（2017•河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert．But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）A．for B．with C．during D．through【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．【解答】答案：D．考查介词．句意"父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．for为了；with和during在…期间；through 从头到尾，sit through一直挺到结束，耐着性子看完（或听完）．因此答案是D．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．28．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）A．can B．may C．should D．will【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我不在乎别人怎么想．﹣﹣哦，你应该在乎的．在这个世界上你不是一个人．【解答】答案：C．can能，会；may可以；should应该；will将会．考查情态动词的用法．根据﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world，可知答话的人提了一个建议﹣﹣你应该关注别人对你的评价的．should可以用来向别人提建议，故选C．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以与所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．29．（1分）（2017•河南）﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job？﹣﹣I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．【解答】答案：B．考查语态．句意"﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．"．A现在进行时态．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C过去进行时态．D一般过去时态的被动语态．ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，这里sb做主语，是ask要求的承受者，因此用被动语态，A，C不正确．由alway总是，习惯性动作，可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是I，用am．ask的过去分词是asked．答案是B．【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+与物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态与过去分词的变法．30．（1分）（2017•河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．【解答】答案：C．get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；hurry up快，（使）赶紧．根据Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly，可知不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．；show up 出现．【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多．有些短语动词相当于与物动词，有些则相当于不与物动词．31．（1分）（2017•河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_____ the part was a small one．（）A．since B．while C．though D．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管是一个小角色．【解答】答案：Csince既然；while当…时候；though虽然；unless除非．结合句意：这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故选C．【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法与结合语境是解答本题的关键．32．（1分）（2017•河南）The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A．ran B．moved C．shook D．remained【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时．【解答】答案：Dran跑；moved移动；shook摇动；remained停留．结合句意：由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时，故选D．【点评】本题考查动词的辨析，熟记词的意思与结合语境是解答本题的关键．33．（1分）（2017•河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）A．who B．that C．what D．whom【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音．【解答】答案：B．who意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that意思是"那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what意思是"什么"不能引导定语从句；whom意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语，根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少一个可以作主语的词，综上所述，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个引导定语从句的词语的意思以与用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．34．（1分）（2017•河南）Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．（）A．make B．made C．to make D．making【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西．【解答】答案：C．根据Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything，可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西，这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语．故选C．【点评】考查不定式短语，在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．35．（1分）（2017•河南）Which of the following sentences is correct？（）A．He came in and sat down．B．We all like＜Harry Potter＞．C．When we met．He didn't say hello．D．We went out，headed for the bus stop．【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】下列句子哪一个是正确的？【解答】答案：A．选项B，We all like＜Harry Potter＞，英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的；选项C，When we met．He didn't say hello．When we met作为时间状语从句，不能独立成句，所以这个句子是错误的；选项D，We went out，headed for the bus stop．这里两个动作之间需要加and，应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop；所以这个句子是错误的；所以只有选项A是正确的．故选A．【点评】本题主要考查对句子成分的判断以与对英语常识的理解．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10分）（2017•河南）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walkedand walked and became（36）D．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37）A at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he （38）B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．（39）C he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a（n）（40）D．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to （41）C？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the（42）B．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．（43）D the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （44）A a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （45）C "panda"and there wasthe answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．" 36．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D．hungry37．A．seat B．note C．waiter D．newspaper 38．A．ordered B．finished C．served D．cooked39．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also40．A．talk B．excuse C．question D．explanation41．A．us B．him C．you D．them42．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D．customerst 43．A．about B．like C．without D．including44．A．sent B．took C．drove D．invited45．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D．called on．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了一个大熊猫去伦敦的一家饭店吃了饭就走，并拿枪在空中打了一枪，服务员们很害怕，但还是向他讨要一个解释，大熊猫问服务员自己看起来像什么，大家回答说看起来是一个大熊猫，大熊猫说是的，并叫他们去查阅资料．后来服务员报了警并说明了事情原委，警察们在百科全书上查到了答案，百科全书上显示：大熊猫，生活在中国，吃了竹笋就离开．【解答】36．D 考查形容词．A表示累的；B表示生气的；C表示疯狂的；D表示饿的．由He walked into a restaurant可知他是饿了，选D．37．A 考查名词．A表示名词；B表示笔记；C表示服务员；D表示报纸．由The waiter took the panda's order可推测此处表示在空桌旁他找到了一个座位，选A．38．B 考查动词．A表示命令；B表示完成；C表示服务；D表示烹饪．结合语境可知此处表示他吃完晚饭后，熊猫站了起来，选B．39．C 考查连词．A表示所以；B表示曾经；C表示然后；D表示也．分享语境可知he turned around and walked toward the door与the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air间是顺承关系，选C．40．D 考查名词．A表示谈话；B表示借口；C表示问题；D表示解释．由下文的The officer （45）"panda"and there was the answer可推测此处表示服务员们想向他要一个解释，选D41．C 考查代词．A表示我们；B表示他；C表示你；D表示他们．此句话是熊猫对服务员说的，对象应该是第二人称，句意为对你来说我看起来像什么，选C．42．B 考查名词．A表示老板；B表示警察；C表示邻居；D表示顾客．由So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知此处表示的是这个服务员报了警，选B．43．D 考查介词．A表示关于；B表示像；C表示没有；D表示包括．由So the police officer （44）a young man out to get an encyclopedia可知警察是要查阅资料，所以此处表示服务员告诉警察的内容是包括"look it up"，选D．44．A 考查动词．A表示送；B表示带走；C表示开车；D表示邀请．结合语境可知此处表示所以这个警察将一个年轻人派出去拿一本百科全书，选A．45．C 考查短语．A表示转向，向…求助；B表示向…要；C表示查阅；D表示号召．下文的"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．"是对。