金钥匙学校(东城)初二英语讲义董老师主讲2
10-考点精讲十 八年级(下)Units 1-2
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2021版 四川《掌控中考》英语
28．强烈的；强壮的 strong 29．感觉；感触 feeling 30．高兴；愉快 joy 31．(尤指长途) 旅行；行程
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2021版 四川《掌控中考》英语
重点词汇拓展 名词
1．foot n．→ feet pl．脚 2．difficulty n．→ difficult adj．困难的 3．knife n．→ knives pl．刀 4．stomach n．→ stomachache n．胃痛；腹痛
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2021版 四川《掌控中考》英语
5．satisfaction n．→ satisfy v．满意→ 意的；满足的
6．decision n．→ decide v．决定
satisfied
adj．满
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2021版 四川《掌控中考》英语
动词 7．lie v．→ lying (现在分词/动名词)→ lay (过去式)→ lain (过去分词)平躺，躺 8．hit v．→ hitting (现在分词)→ hit (过去式/过去分词)击； 打
重点单词
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2021版 四川《掌控中考》英语
5．发烧 fever 6．放松；休息 rest 7．咳嗽 cough 8．牙痛 toothache 9．头痛 headache 10．乘客；旅客 passenger
金钥匙学校(东区)初二年级讲座讲义5月29日
备战中考——金钥匙学校初二语文讲座一、佳作欣赏点线面人的生活真的很简单,轻轻一点,轻轻一划,轻轻一扫,就构成了和谐的图案.点公交车上,人群像沙丁鱼罐头般拥挤着.我前面的一名中年妇女正准备穿过面前的层层人墙走向车门.这是，她的包里似乎掉下了什么东西.”好像是把钥匙!”我忙去叫她,可嘈杂的车内广播声挡住了我的话语.眼看她就要下车了…我于是毅然放下书包,努力弯下腰.几乎在抓住钥匙的一瞬间,我便猛地用脚向后一蹬,上身则向左一闪.错过了面前的两个人，然后又是一个转身，艰难地从一个很小的缝隙中挤了过去.”你的钥匙!”她满脸惊讶的看着我,而后不住地说着谢谢.当把钥匙递给她时,我忽然感受到了一种从未有过的快乐.钥匙落地的一点,虽然渺小.但往往不经意的一点,和谐便由此弥漫.线起床晚了的我正向公交车站狂奔,却没想到背后的书包早已张开了“大嘴”.一眨眼，六七张卷子便和十几本书一起“逃之夭夭”。
“掉书了”！我猛一回头，才发现是一位老大爷在叫我。
而此时他正费力地弯下腰，去捡拾脚下的一本书。
花白的胡须伴随着已略有急促的呼吸声在颤抖着。
这是，越来越多的人加入到了帮助我的行列中来：有上幼儿园的小朋友，用一声声稚嫩的声音说着：“哥哥给你！”；有刚买完菜的老大妈，一边捡书一边叮嘱着“下回可别这么马虎，丢了什么怎么办！”还有几个像我一样大的同学，几次奋力跳起来，终于将飘散在空中的卷子“逮”了回来，从他们脸上落下的滴滴汗水在地面上画出了一幅水墨的星空画。
可等我将书收好，却发现刚才的那些热心肠的人，都早已消失在了人海之中。
卷子飞舞的轨迹，形成了一道优美的线，而线的伸长，慢慢放大了和谐。
面那天，当我从成堆的卷子中艰难地抬起头，竟发现灯在左右摇晃。
根本没想到，几千里之外的汶川，灾难瞬间降临。
似乎一下子，全中国都被震醒了，于是在捐款箱前，人们排起了长队，因为每个人都希望自己的爱能帮助他们重建家园；输血站的血库仿佛一眨眼就由“不足”变成“满仓”，因为人们都想用自己的付出来换取一个个受伤生命的康复；临近初冬，便有无数棉衣棉被涌进转运站，因为人们坚信，这一片片温暖定能帮助灾区的人民渡过一个幸福的春节……全国人民在这危难时刻撑起了一个面，随着面的展开,和谐便无限延伸。
金钥匙09年寒假班海淀初二英语讲义
Exercise 2 2.3 一、听力理解：听下面一段对话，记录关键信息。
二、语法：单项选择题的应试对策(二)(I) 冠词：记住a和an的最基本用法。
1. There’s ___________ “h” in the word hour.2. The boys and girls often play _________ football in _______afternoon.(II) 名词：掌握常用名词数的变化和所有格的构成。
3. Most students can go to college for further ____________ in our city.A. educationB. informationC. technologyD. science4. It’s _____________bedroom. It’s clean and tidy.A. Lily and L ucyB. Lily and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily’s and Lucy’s(III)代词：1、记住人称代词主格和宾格的用法。
2、掌握反身代词的单复数形式。
3、理解人称代词、物主代词、疑问代词和不定代词的用法。
5. ---_________ school is much larger than _______-.---Really?A. Our; yourB. Our; yoursC. Ours; yoursD. We; you6. ---How are you going to improve ________ this term?---Work harder than last term.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. himselfD. yourself7. ---Is _________ here?---No, Tom and Jack have asked for leave.8. The population(人口) of China is larger than _________ of Russia.9. ---____________ do you write to your pen-friend?---Once a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often10. ---When shall we meet again, this afternoon or tonight?---I don’t m ind, _________ time is OK.A. EitherB. EveryC. NeitherD. both(IV) 数词：1、理解基数词和序数词的用法。
unit2《schoollife》知识讲解(牛津英语初二上)doc初中英语
unit2《schoollife》知识讲解（牛津英语初二上）doc初中英语学习内容一、Language points 重点难点讲二、综合技能和发音课文讲解一、Language points 重点难点讲1．Daniel wants to learn more about the subjects that British students study.丹尼尔想了解更多有关英国学生所学的课程的情形。
句中的study为及物动词，它的宾语是引导定语从句的关系代词that.▲study作及物动词或不及物动词，意为〝学习〞〝研究〞。
如：①All of then study hard.他们大伙儿都努力学习。
②They are studying the beginning of life.他们正研究生命的起源。
▲study 也可作名词，意为〝研究〞〝学习〞〝书房〞。
如：①They are making a study of UFO.他们正在对不明飞行物进行研究。
②How are you getting on with your studies ?你的学习情形如何？▲learn 作〝学习〞解时，一样指学习、学会较简单的东西，后接动词不定式作宾语。
作〝明白〞解时，可接从句作宾语。
Learn of /about 意为〝了解〞〝听讲〞。
如：①They are learning some new words. 他们在学一些新单词。
②We are learning to drive/how to drive. 我们在学开车。
听到他逝世的消息我们专门难过。
[注]在表示〝学习科目〞的两词可换用。
如：①He learns /studies English. 他学英语。
2．John wrote back and attached some pictures to his e-mail.约翰回复了并把一些照片粘贴到了电子邮件上。
attach 作及物或不及物动词，意为〝附上〞〝加上〞〝贴上〞，常与介词to连用。
金钥匙学校(东城)初二英语讲义 吴老师主讲
初二英语练习六一．根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1. I don’t feel well today. Maybe I ____________ a cold last night. (catch)2. He needs ____________ more vegetables because he need vitamins. (eat)3. My father likes to do some ____________ for us on weekends. (cook)4. Has Sandy ____________ the yard yet? (sweep)5. I have to pay for the ____________ windows. (break)6. Do you sleep ____________ every night? (good)7. My mother was busy ____________ dishes at that time. (wash)8. I don’t feel like ____________ English. (read)9. Please tell him ____________ some medicine. (take)10. Our group is in charge of ____________ more volunteers. (find)二．单项选择1. --- What’s wrong with you?--- ______. Perhaps I slept too little last night.A. I feel dizzyB. That’s OKC. All rightD. It doesn’t matter2. Please ask him to stop ______ the tall tree. It’s dangerous.A. climbB. to climbC. climbsD. climbing3. Mrs. Black is not feeling ______ now. She may have a cold.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. better4. If you eat healthy food, you ______ healthy.A. stayB. to stayC. will stayD. staying5. You shouldn’t eat the food ______ a lot of fat, oil and sugar.A. ofB. forC. inD. with6. If you play with fire, you may burn ______.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself7. It’s silly of you ______ her. Don’t forget that he usually tells lies.A. believeB. to believeC. not to believeD. don’t believe8. They haven’t finished ______ the pipe yet.A. fixingB. fixC. fixedD. fixes9. You don’t have to ask her to see the film. She ______ it twice.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. will see10. If you are busy, we’ll ask Tom to do it ______ you.A. exceptB. insteadC. instead ofD. according to11. Look at the furniture in this room. It’s ______ a bad state.A. inB. onC. atD. to12. Tim ______ three letter to his pen pal so far.A. wroteB. has writtenC. writeD. will write13. --- How much money have they ______ the sports equipment?--- About two thousand dollars.A. spend inB. spend onC. spent inD. spent on14. Lily went into the office and ______ John ______ with the boss.A. sees, talkingB. sees, talksC. saw, talkingD. saw, talked三．完形填空Once upon a time, some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle. They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time, a young man came and said to them, “Stop!”the children ran 1quickly. The turtle was very thankful and said, “Thanks for your kindness. I really would like 2 you to a wonderful palace now.”The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he 3 the palace, he was very surprised and said to the turtle, “What a nice palace!” To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him 4 . He had never seen such a dinner before. He received a warm welcome there and was very 5 everything.After dinner, the kind of the turtles said, “I am going to give you two boxes, 6 you can open only one.” “You mustn ’t open both. Don ’t forget it!” the turtle warned him. “All right. I will open only one,” the young man promised. At this time, a large wave sent him out of the sea.After he 7 , he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. 8 the box was full of gold. “My God!” he cried, “I’m 9 now.” then he thought, “Things in the other box must be expensive, too.” He could not wait any longer. He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face 10 an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late. 1. A. through B. away C. into D. out 2. A. wanting B. asking C. to let D. to invite 3. A. left forB. arrived onC. arrived atD. got away4. A. a very big dinner B. a very poor dinner C. a very bad dinner D. a very small dinner5. A. pleased with B. strict in C. angry with D. sorry for6. A. soB. orC. butD. as 7. A. went back to home B. was back homeC. went back to the seaD. was back the sea 8. A. To his surprising B. To one ’s surprising C. To one ’s surprise D. To his surprise 9. A. a poor man B. a rich manC. an old manD. a young man10. A. liked B. felt like C. looked like D. looked四．根据短文内容，选用所给词适当形式填空I haven ’t seen my friend Bob for two weeks. Yesterday I heard from him. He invited me to go on a 1______________ with him in the coming May Day holiday. We haven ’t 2______________ where to go. We know Qingdao is a good place to go swimming and sailing 3_______________ it is at the seaside. Lots of _______________ visit there all year round. We also would like to see the elephant 5 _________________ in Yunnan. The elephants often wave to people 6_______________ their trunks. But it may be hot in Yunnan at this time. It ’s really hard to 7_______________ the place to visit. They are all amazing.五．根据句意从方框中选择恰当的词或短语填空 （一）1. They think children can ’t study well ____________________, so parents should give themmore freedom.2. I shall ____________________ in the early morning every day to stay healthy.3. Eating too much sweets and chocolates can make people ____________________ weight easily.4. ____________________, stay in bed, and then you will feel better soon.5. My grandparents visit us ____________________ because we live far away from each other.6. Mary seems to be ____________________ today because she doesn’t smile even when others smile at her.7. He should ____________________ being late for the meeting again.8. ____________________ we have enough water now, we should waste it.（二）1. I’d like to ____________________ in the new park with my classmates.2. Mr. Lee is the principle of our school. He is ____________________ our school.3. ____________________, or will miss the train.4. You’d better ____________________ for the interview. So you know what to say.5. They should ____________________ cleaning their classroom.6. ____________________, only half of us pass the math exam.7. The sports meeting will ____________________ next month.六．阅读短文，回答问题Our local community Youth Club is a very popular organization with young people in my town. I have been a member for four years now and I I’ve taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have even made a video.But it isn’t all just enjoyment. We have also started doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop smoking.We are particularly proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local home for the elderly. This idea came from a school visit to a home for the elderly. My class spent an afternoon at the home and everyone found the visit very rewarding.The old people at the home were excited by our visit. They were very talkative and they told us their personal stories. During our visit, the home was full of the sound of laugher. We sang songs and played games with the old people and had tea together. But we realized that life wasn’t always easy. Some of them were in poor health and were very unhappy. They couldn’t go outside and the visits by children brought some sunshine into their lives.Many young people like me have very little contact with elderly people. As a result, we have a lot of wrong ideas about them. We have little or no idea of the kind of lives they lead in the homes. After this visit, my friends and I decided we should do something to help improve the quality of their lives.Since the creation of our visiting group, over twenty volunteers have joined us. Up to now, we have organized three group evening parties and a concert. But I think the individual visits are the most important. Club members regularly visit old people and everyone finds the experience rich and rewarding.1. Is the writer a member of the Youth Club?__________________________________________________________2. How did the old people feel by the children’s visit?__________________________________________________________3. Why do young people have wrong ideas about the elderly?__________________________________________________________4. What did the writer and his friends decide to do after the visit to the home for the elderly?__________________________________________________________5. Put the sentence “They couldn’t go outside and the visits by children brought some sunshine into their lives.” into Chinese.__________________________________________________________七．根据中文意思完成句子1. 好的饮食习惯会让你身体健康。
金钥匙1十1英语答案八年级上册答案
金钥匙1十1英语答案八年级上册答案雅思金钥匙1十1英语八年级上册答案：一、语法部分1、be + doing：这个结构是表示正在发生的动作，表达的意思是“正在做某事”，例如：I'm writing a letter now.（我现在正在写信。
）2、did后面接动词原形：“did + 动词原形”这个结构表示过去动作，构成在过去时间里发生过的动作，例如：I did my homework yesterday.（我昨天做了作业。
）3、has/have + done：这个结构表示过去发生过的动作，表达的意思是“已经做过某事”，例如：He has already finished his homework.（他已经完成他的作业了。
）4、will + do：这个结构表示还没有发生的动作，表达的意思是“将要做某事”，例如：I will help you tomorrow.（我明天将会帮助你。
）二、单词部分1、friend：friend是名词，主要指朋友，例如：I have many friends.（我有很多朋友。
）2、happy：happy 是形容词，意思是“高乐的”，例如：I'm very happy.（我很高兴。
）3、listen：listen 是动词，意思是“听”，例如：Please listen to me carefully.（请仔细听我说。
）4、down：down 是副词，意思是“向下”，例如：I jumped down.（我跳下去了。
）三、交际用语部分1、Good morning!：Good morning!是用来打招呼和致意的交际用语，意思是“早上好”，例如：Good morning!（早上好！）2、Can I help you?：Can I help you?是用来提供帮助的交际用语，意思是“我能帮你么？”，例如：Can I help you?（我能帮你么？）3、See you.：See you.是用来表示告别和再见的交际用语，意思是“再见”，例如：See you.（再见。
金钥匙学校初二暑假班英语测试_2
金钥匙学校英语评估试题一．用所给词的适当形式填空：20%1.Ann often goes ________ with her mother on Sundays. (shop)2.I’ll come here ________ next time. (early)3.Listen! Mike ________ a Chinese song. (sing)4.We often have great fun ________ on the farm. (work)5.The colour of your coat is ________ from mine (difference)6.September is the _________ month of the year. (nine)7.She often ________ TV on Friday evening. (watch)8.The train ________ at six o’clock. (leave)9.She likes ________ in the morning. (read)10.One of the ________ is Miss Gao. She ________ English very well. (teach)二．选择填空：20%1.My mother wants me ________ with her.A.go shoppingB.to go shoppingC.to go to shopD.to go to shopping2.Thank for ________ us so well.A.teachingB.teachC.to teachingD.to teach3.I’m going to Shanghai ________ month.stB.in nextC.in thisD.next4.These are our new students ________ I don’t know many of them.A.andB.butC.soD.because5.Can you give a piece of paper _______ me?A.toB.forC.withD./6.Mr Zhang asks me ________ him a call.A.giveB.givingC.givesD.to give7.I have ________ to tell you.A.important somethingB.important nothingC. something importantD.anything important8.It’s too hot toda y. How about ________ in the lake?A.go for a swimB.have a swimC.swimD.having a swim9.Phillip tells them that “ph” ________ an “f”.A:sound like B.sound likes C.sounds likes D.sounds likeI know only ________ about English names.A.a littleB.littleC.lotD.a lot11. _____ a warm spring morning, they arrived in London.A. OnB. InC. AtD. By12. If you like beef, please have _____ you can.A. so much asB. much asC. as many asD. as much as13. She didn’t think she had _____ more pears _____ Rose.A. too, asB. so, asC. many, thanD. much , than14. Please ______ the light. It’s too dark.A. turn offB. openC. don’t turn onD. turn on15. The old woman looks worried. She is ______ something.A. looking atB. findingC. waiting forD. looking for16. ______ weather we have today!A. What a fineB. What fineC. How fineD. How fine a17. What ______ you do this Sunday if it ______?A. do…w ill rainB. will…rainC. do…rainsD. will…rains18. I met a friend of mine _____ I was walking in the park.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. if19. Do you often help your mother ______?A. with clean the houseB. cleaning the houseC. to cleaning the houseD. clean the house20. In those days, few people liked taking a bus, _____?A. didn’t theyB. did theyC. don’t theyD. were they三．句型转换：10％1.Call me James, please. (否定句)Please________ ________ me James.2.Tom has some homework to do everyday.(一般疑问句)________ Tom _______ ________ homework to do everyday?3.Does he swim in the river?(改为现在进行时)________ he ________ in the river?4.Han Mei is going to buy a card tomorrow. (划线提问)________ is she going to _________ tomorrow?5.Today is Wednesday. (划线提问)________ ________ is today?6.He has to do housework after school. (否定句)He ________ ________ to do housework after school.7.Today we are going to learn Lesson Twenty-one. (同义句)We will learn ________ ________ ________ today.8.Why not come with us? (同义句)Why ________ you ________ with us?9.He is thinking how he is going to use the computer. (同义句)He is thinking ________ ________ use the computer.四．完形填空20％In China, most people’s names have ____1____ parts, the ____2____names and the family names. One person may have ____3____ names. For example, when they are very young and ____4____ home,they usually have nick names. At school they use their ____5____ names. If someone ____6____ a writer, he or she has a pen name. New young couples (夫妇) become very ____7____ when they name their child. ____8____the names have special meanings. Some show their parents’ ____9____. Girls’ names show that their parents wa nt them to be nice. Boys’ names are often useful ____10_____the country.1.A.two B.second C.three D.third2.A.family B.given C.middle D.full3.A.much B.a lot C.many D.a little4.A.in B.at C.of D.with5.A.pen B.given C.full D.family6.A.be B.is C.are D.was7.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.careful8.A.Some B.Both C.One D.Most of9.A.head B.hope C.idea 10.A.to B.in C.about D.atI was riding my motorbike along a country road near Chilton on the evening of February 15. I 31 it was about 9:30. It was 32 and I couldn’t see things clearly. So I was driving very 33 , but the road was bad and suddenly my bike 34 a stone, and before I could stop my bike, I was already 35 on the ground. My whole 36 hurt, especially（特别）my left arm. I knew I was bleeding（流血）, and I 37 get up. Luckily I was 38 by a policeman. He made a telephone call and I was taken to the 39 . There I was examined. I had a broken arm and lots of cuts. My arm was put in a cast（石膏绷带）and my cuts were 40 and bandaged （包扎）.11. A. told B. said C. guess D. thought12. A. dark B. far C. long D. later13. A. fast B. well C. carefully D. carelessly14. A. kicked B. hit C. beat D. touched15. A. standing B. sleeping C. waiting D. lying（躺）16. A. mind B. body C. head D. arm17. A. couldn’t B. didn’t C. wouldn’t D. might not18. A. caught B. held C. led D. found19. A. police station B. village C. doctor D. hospital20.A. stopped B. repaired C. served D. cleaned五．阅读理解：10％AA young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long.He went downstairs to the kitchen. His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there. “The new trousers are too long,” he said. “They need shortening by about two inches. Could one of you do it for me, please?” His mother and sister were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came home she, too, remembered her brother’s trousers. So she ran upstairs and did as her mother and sister had done.You can imagine the look on the young man’s face when he put the trousers on the next morning.1．The young man’s trousers were ______ for him at first.A. a bit too longB. very goodC. not too longD. too short2．The young man’s mother and sisters didn’t answer because they were busy ______ in the kitchen.A.cookingB.making teaC.washing clothesD. washing cups, glasses and so on3．His elder sister shortened the trousers ______.a)in the eveningb)after lunchc)as soon as she had finished the washingD. after she came back from the cinema4．The next morning the young man found that the trousers were ______ inches too short for him.A. twoB. fourC. sixD. eight5．We can imagine that when the young man put the trousers on the next morning, he would feel _____.A. happyB. surprisingC. surprisedD. thankfulBWhen tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about their use. Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause people to die.In Sweden（瑞典）, King Gustaf Ⅲdecided to find out whether or not this was true. It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time. They were twins and were almost exactly alike in every way. They had both been sentenced to death（判处死刑）. The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind. At last, the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83, the other died a few years later.Because of the experiment, tea and coffee got accepted（接受）and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.6．Tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in ______.A. the eighteenth centuryB. the eighteen centuryC. eighteenth centuriesD. eighteen centuries7．King Gustaf Ⅲdecided to find out ______.a)if（是否）tea and coffee were harmful to peopleb)if the twin brothers should be sentenced to deathc)if tea and coffee did harm to people’s health and caused them to died)whether tea and coffee were useful or not8．The King decided to let the brothers live ______.a)if they wanted to obey his rulesb)if they agreed to drink tea and coffee every dayc)if one of them drink several cups of tea each day while the other had several cups of coffeed)if they agreed to have several cups of tea every day9．The brother who had drunk tea every day lived ______.a)until he was over 83b)until he was 83c)until the other had been dead for several yearsd)until he had drunk tea for a few years10．Today the Swedish drink ______.a)much more coffee than teab)much tea and coffeec)little tea and coffeed)much tea but little coffeeCSoon it would be the holidays. But before that, there were the end of year exams. All the students had been working hard for some time. If they didn’t pass, they would have to retake the exams in September. There were usually a few who failed, but Kate decided not to be one of them. She had worked hard all day, but just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister was worried about her. She was staying up too late. The night before the first exam, Barbala insisted（坚持）that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised（许诺）to wake her in the morning.As she was falling asleep, Kate was worried in case（万一）she over-slept. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of the pill, she fell asleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper. She couldn’t answer any of the questions. Everyone round her was writing pages and pages. However hard she thought, she couldn’t find anything to write about. She kept looking at her watch. Time was running out. There was only one hour left. She started one question, wrote two sentences, gave up and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started crying. Her whole body shook（摇晃，震颤）. It shook so much that it woke her up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible dream. A minute later, Barbala called her name.11. Which of the following is true?A. All the students were usually successful in their exams.B.Most of the students usually passed the year exams.C.Only some of the students could pass the end of year exams.D.None of the students would take the exams again in September.12．When you prepare for an exam,________A．you go over your lessons.B．You read new books.C．You take the exam again and again.D．You look through the exam.13．Kate worked very hard before the exams for ______A．she was very poor at her lessons.B．s he decided to be the best one in her class.C．s he didn’t work hard all year.D．she didn’t want to fail in them.14．Why did Barbala insist that Kate should take a sleeping pill?A．Because she thought Kate should oversleep before the first exam.B．Because Kate was so worried about her exams that she couldn’t go to sleep at all.C．Because Barbala hoped her sister would have a good sleep before the first exam.D．Because she had promised to wake her up the next morning.15．Kate dreamed a terrible dream simply because ______A．she had taken a sleeping pill.B．she was too worried about her exams.C．her sister had forgotten to wake her up.D．she did not pass the exams.九。
8-考点精讲八 八年级(上)Units 7-8
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2021版 甘肃《掌控中考》英语
16．有危险的；不安全的 dangerous
17．已经；早已 already 18．日本 Japan 19．甚至；连；愈加 even 20．形状；外形 shape
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2021版 甘肃《掌控中考》英语
21．在……里面 inside 22．一方(的意见、态度、立场)
11．Then， add the cabbage， tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes．然后，加入卷心菜、西红柿和洋葱，再煮 上 10 分钟。
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2021版 甘肃《掌控中考》英语
12． Finally ， cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat
联想空间 1．关于“pollution”的短语 ①air pollution 空气污染 ②water pollution 水污染 ③noise pollution 噪声污染 ④environmental pollution 环境污染
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2021版 甘肃《掌控中考》英语
2．后缀“－ment”的名词 ①punishment 惩罚 ②environment 环境 ③agreement 同意 ④movement 运动 ⑤encouragement 鼓励
—No，they won't．
(Unit 7 P51)
4．—Will there be world peace?
— Yes，I hope so． (是的，我希望如此。)
(Unit 7 P51)
名师课堂八年级下册英语
名师课堂八年级下册英语一、人教版八年级下册英语课本整体结构与重点内容。
1. Unit 1 What's the matter?- 重点单词。
- matter（事情；问题），sore（疼痛的），throat（喉咙），fever（发烧），lie（躺；平躺），rest（放松；休息）等。
- 重点短语。
- have a cold（感冒），have a stomachache（胃痛），lie down（躺下），take one's temperature（量体温）等。
- 重点句型。
- What's the matter? = What's wrong? = What's the trouble?（怎么了？）- You should see a doctor.（你应该去看医生。
）2. Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.- 重点单词。
- clean up（打扫干净），cheer（欢呼；喝彩），volunteer（志愿者），lonely（孤独的；寂寞的）等。
- 重点短语。
- give out（分发；散发），come up with（想出；提出），put off（推迟）等。
- 重点句型。
- I'd like to help homeless people.（我想要帮助无家可归的人。
）- She volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.（她每个星期六上午在一家动物医院做志愿者。
）3. Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?- 重点单词。
- rubbish（垃圾；废弃物），fold（折叠；对折），sweep（扫；打扫），floor （地板）等。
- 重点短语。
- do the dishes（洗餐具），take out the rubbish（倒垃圾），make one's bed（铺床）等。
金钥匙学校(东城)初二英语讲义 董老师主讲 2月8日
金钥匙学校（东城）初二英语练习（九）语法知识点：1. could 表示过去的可能性的用法：___________________________________________________________________________ 2. was/were able to…___________________________________________________________________________ 语言知识点：1. invention___________________________________________________________________________ 2. walk across___________________________________________________________________________ 3. unless___________________________________________________________________________ 4. afford___________________________________________________________________________ 5. decide to do sth.___________________________________________________________________________ 6. in time, on time___________________________________________________________________________ 7. fall off___________________________________________________________________________ 8. have an accident___________________________________________________________________________ 9. get injured___________________________________________________________________________ 10. put the brakes on___________________________________________________________________________ 巩固练习：一、用适当的介词填空:1. ____________ ancient times, traveling by cart was very slow.2. People could use three basic types ___ transportation before the invention ____ trains and cars.3. _________ the past, roads were very different ___________ today.4. Her eyes were full ____________ tears when she heard the news.5. They could ride ___________ a cart pulled ____________ a horse.6. I got ____________ the bus and took another one back __________ the train station.7. Luckily, his dad was able ___________ come and pick me ____________.8. Do you have a good sense ___________ direction?二、阅读短文，根据其内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。
八年级英语能力培养专题讲座(一)——阅读技巧(二)北京实验版知识精讲
初二英语能力培养专题讲座（一）——阅读技巧（二）实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：能力培养专题讲座（一）——阅读技巧（二）二. 教学目标：训练学生快速阅读，搜取必要信息的能力。
三. 教学重、难点：阅读文章中的文章细节题和推理判断题。
四. 教学内容讲解：（一）文章细节题题型分析：细节是用来进一步解释或表达主题，体现中心思想的，所以阅读一篇文章必须弄清细节问题，这也是归纳、概括全文中心思想的基本。
细节题可以出现在各种文体中，就记叙文和描写文而言，细节题可以是针对某个情节中的一些细节进行提问，就议论文和说明文而言，往往运用一些细节来说明主题或支持作者的观点，这些细节可能是一些事例，数字等。
细节题的特点：学生往往可以通过题干的提示在文章中找到对应的句子，但有时题干的句子与文章中的句子在用词，语法结构等方面有所不同。
因此，必须深入了解文章的细微之处，包括文章中的句子与句子之间的逻辑关系等。
解题思路与技巧：做这种题目时需先通读全文，对整篇故事有个大体了解，再仔细阅读题干，明确题目要求。
在明确试题要求之后，可先将备选各项过目，然后在短文中寻找相关信息，根据我们通读全文时对某些细节的印象，寻找解题的相关依据。
将所选答案的选项连同题干一气呵成读一遍，在短文中得到验证，做这种具体事实认定题目，重点在于对文段中相关事实的掌握。
［典型题例］（一）Every summer many people try to swim from England to France or from France to England. The distance at the nearest point is only about twenty miles, but because of the strong tide, the distance that must be swim is usually more than twice as far.The first man to succeed in swimming the channel was Captain Webb, an Englishman. That was in August, 1975. He landed in France 21 hours and 45 minutes after entering the water at Dover. Since then there have been many successful swimmers and the time has been shortened, One French swimmer crossed in 11 hours and 5 minutes. A great number of Egytian swimmers have been successful in 1960 Canadian crossed in 10 hours and 23 minutes thus making a new record.Those who want to cross the channel must be able swim ___________.A. more than 40 milesB. about 20 milesC. 60 miles or soD. as far as possible答案是A。
第02讲 情态动词can must have to-【暑假自学课】2022年新八年级英语暑假精品课
第02讲情态动词can must have to【基础知识】can 的用法：（1）.表示能力、许可、可能性。
表示能力时一般译为“能、会”，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may 和must 均不可代替它。
如：She can swim fast, but I can’t .。
I can see with my eyes.（2）.表示许可，常在口语中。
如：You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。
（3）.表示推测，意为“可能”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t 译为“ 不可能”。
如：Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗？—Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗？—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
must的用法：（1）must 表示主观看法，意为“必须、一定”。
如：You must stay here until I come back.在我回来之前你必须呆在这儿。
注意区分must 和have to 的区别：1. must 侧重说话者的主观看法，认为有必要有义务去做某事。
have to侧重于客观需要，含有“不得不，被迫”之意。
如：My bike was broken yesterday, so I had to walk to school. 昨天我的自行车坏了，所以我只能走路去学校。
（2）其否定形式mustn’t表示“ 一定不要” “千万别” “禁止, 不许”.如：You mustn’t play with f ire. 你不许玩火（3）对must引导的疑问句，肯定回答为must，否定回答为needn’t或don’t have to .如：Must I finish my homework?我现在必须完成作业吗？—No, you needn’t.不，你不必。
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit2《Schoollife》(Studyskills)说课稿
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 2《School life》（Study skills）说课稿一. 教材分析《牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 2 School life》主要介绍了学校生活的相关话题，包括不同科目的学习、课外活动以及学校的规章制度等。
本节课的重点是让学生能够通过阅读理解文章内容，掌握一定的阅读策略，提高阅读能力。
同时，通过学习本节课，让学生能够更好地了解学校生活，培养他们对学习的兴趣和热情。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够进行简单的英语交流。
但他们在阅读理解方面还存在一定的困难，特别是对于长篇文章的理解和分析。
因此，在教学过程中，需要针对学生的实际情况进行针对性的指导，帮助他们提高阅读理解能力。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：让学生掌握文章中出现的关键词汇和短语，能够正确运用它们进行口语表达和书写。
2.能力目标：通过阅读理解训练，提高学生的阅读能力，使他们能够快速准确地理解文章内容。
3.情感目标：培养学生对学校生活的热爱，激发他们对学习的兴趣和热情。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够理解并运用文章中出现的关键词汇和短语。
2.难点：学生能够通过阅读理解文章内容，掌握一定的阅读策略。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.交际式教学法：通过小组讨论、角色扮演等形式，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的口语表达能力。
2.阅读理解策略训练：引导学生运用略读、寻读等阅读策略，提高阅读理解能力。
3.多媒体教学手段：利用课件、图片等教学资源，丰富教学内容，增强学生的学习兴趣。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过展示学校生活的图片，引导学生谈论自己的学校生活，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.新课呈现：介绍文章主题，展示文章标题和图片，引导学生预测文章内容。
3.阅读理解训练：引导学生运用略读、寻读等策略，快速找到文章中的关键信息。
4.精讲点拨：讲解文章中的关键词汇和短语，让学生进行口语练习。
5.小组讨论：学生分组讨论文章内容，分享自己的学习体会。
金钥匙1+1第一单元八年级
第1 课时Comic strip & Welcome to the unit一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
1. The bowl is empty.Eddie has_____(吃）all the food.2. At_______(现在,we can fly to Seoul from Yancheng.3. Mr White has changed. He_________ _______ (曾经）be so kind to his wife.4. Hi.I haven’t seen you for a long time. 一I was in Beijing.I’ve_______(刚刚) come back.5. You can’t let your_______ (过去）affect(影响）you and your future.二、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1、—Where is my book? —It________(be) on the desk five minutes ago.2、I___________(see) him three months ago and I_______(not see) him again since then.3、Mary used to___________(drive) her car to work,but now she goes to work by bike.4、People invented different forms of transport at different (time).5、—I can，t find my book anywhere. __________anyone________(take) it away already?—Sorry,I don’t know.三、单项选择。
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金钥匙学校（东城）初二英语练习（九）语法知识点：1. could 表示过去的可能性的用法：___________________________________________________________________________ 2. was/were able to …___________________________________________________________________________ 语言知识点： 1. invention___________________________________________________________________________2. walk across___________________________________________________________________________ 3. unless___________________________________________________________________________ 4. afford___________________________________________________________________________ 5. decide to do sth.___________________________________________________________________________ 6. in time, on time___________________________________________________________________________ 7. fall off___________________________________________________________________________ 8. have an accident___________________________________________________________________________ 9. get injured___________________________________________________________________________ 10. put the brakes on___________________________________________________________________________ 巩固练习：一、用适当的介词填空:1. ____________ ancient times, traveling by cart was very slow.2. People could use three basic types ___ transportation before the invention ____ trains and cars.3. _________ the past, roads were very different ___________ today.4. Her eyes were full ____________ tears when she heard the news.5. They could ride ___________ a cart pulled ____________ a horse.6. I got ____________ the bus and took another one back __________ the train station.7. Luckily, his dad was able ___________ come and pick me ____________.8. Do you have a good sense ___________ direction?二、阅读短文，根据其内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。
有的单词要做相应的词形变化。
Hello. My name is Rufus. I 1 in New York with my mum and dad and two brothers. We ’ve also gottwo 2 and one cat. My parents keep the 3 cat. My elder brother Tom 4 after his dog Dan and my younger brother Ben takes care of his dog Holy. How many children are there in your family? Have you got any pets at home?Tom and I are in City High School, and Ben 5 in Garden School. We all work hard. Which grade are you in?My best 6 is Sally. She is in the same grade as me 7 in a different class. We’ve known each other since we were born. We’re still neighbours and often play together. Who is your best friend?三、用所给单词的适当形式填空.1. Is it easy for you __________________(find) your way around in a new town or city?2.The roads were so bad that heavy carts __________________(can) not pass.3.They decided _______________ (take) a bus because buses ___________ (be) cheaper.4.We couldn’t find the way after we ______________ (get) off the train.5.Alan had an accident yesterday when she ______________ (return) from school. A pedestrian saw theaccident and she stopped ____________ (help) Alan.6.She rode so fast that she ________(fall) off her bike on her way home yesterday. Luckily, she wasn’t_______(bad) hurt. However, her bike was _______(break)7.We’ll go out to play after it stops _________. (rain)四、单项选择.1. She hit the back of the bus and _______ her bike.A. fall ofB. fell ofC. fell offD. fell from2. We weren’t able to get tickets _______ the movie.A. ofB. forC. withD. at3. He lives close _______ his school.A. toB. inC. atD. with4. She couldn’t use her bike _______ a few days after that.A. inB. fromC. ofD. for5. The driver was trying to turn right ________ a cyclist fell off his bike before his car.A. while suddenlyB. when suddenlyC. suddenly whenD. suddenly while6. Look to your right and then left before you _______ the street.A. acrossB. pastC. crossD. walk7. He was not able to come last night __________ his illness.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. of8. She couldn’t see very well because it ___________.A. was rainingB. is rainingC. rainsD. rained9. He ______ ride a bicycle when he was only six years old.A. can B is able to C. could D. was able to10. I saw him ________ the street with a young girl just now.A. to walk across B walking across C. walking cross D. across五、根据中文意思完成句子.1.我每天花大约15分钟步行去上学.It _________ me about 15 minutes _________ go to school ___________ __________.2.我们将在下一站下车。
We will __________ ___________ at next stop.3. 他一看到那个行人就刹车了。
He _______________________________ as soon as he ________________________.4. 他非常生气,以至说不出话.He was ___________ angry ____________ he ___________ speak.5. 你如果不努力就将不能通过考试.You ________________the test _______ you ________ hard.6. 他们家付不起那么多的钱买车。