复习专题过去完成时经典例题
过去完成时经典例题(word)
过去完成时经典例题(word)
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.—Did you see Tom at the party?
—No, he by the time I got there.
A. left
B. was leaving
C. had left
D. has left
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】by the time的从句用过去时,主句用过去完成时,表示主句的动作先发生,故选C。句意是:在我到那里之前他已经离开了。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.
A. has seen
B. had seen
C. will see
D. saw
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了,现在完成时;
B.已经看了,过去完成时;
C.将看,一般将来时;
D.看了,一般过去时。Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
3.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutes
A. got to; has begun
高中英语过去完成时知识总结例题
高中英语过去完成时知识总结例题
单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)
1、The total number of people in China living with HIV and AIDS ________ 820,756 by the end of June, 2018, according to officials at a national conference.
A.reachedB.has reachedC.had reachedD.reaches
答案:C
解析:
考查过去完成时。句意:在一次全国会议上,有关官员表示,截至2018年6月底,我国艾滋病病毒感染者和
艾滋病患者总数已达820756人。根据“by the end of June, 2018”可知,此处应用过去完成时。故选C。2、—How about the football game yesterday?
—It was cancelled. Hardly when it started raining.
A.it had begunB.did it begin
C.had it begunD.it began
答案:C
解析:
考查固定句式。句意:——昨天的足球赛怎么样?——取消了。刚开始,天就开始下雨了。hardly….when…意为“刚一……就……”,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。英语中否定词半否定词置于句首,句子要部分倒装。故选C项。
小提示:
否定词或半否定词置于句首,句子要部分倒装。
否定词或半否定词置于句首,句子要部分倒装,如否定词或半否定词never, hardly, no sooner,
过去完成时考点+例题_全面解析经典1
过去完成时考点+例题_全面解析经典1
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.By the time we got there, the film ________ already.
A. began
B. has begun
C. have begun
D. had begun
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我们到那儿时,电影已经开始了。by the time,直到……时候,指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间,常与过去完成时连用。故选D。
【点评】考查时态,注意 by the time+过去时的用法。
2.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.
A. has played
B. is playing
C. had played
D. will play
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙举行第一次音乐会时,他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态,表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年,然后开了音乐会,表示过去的过去,应该用过去完成时:had+动词的过去分词,故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。掌握过去完成时的意义(过去的过去)和构成:had+动词的过去分词。
3.—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?
—Not yet, I'll do it at once.
A. have; finished
B. Did; finish
(文末附答案)高中英语过去完成时重点易错题
(文末附答案)高中英语过去完成时重点易错题
单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)
1、If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.
A.refer toB.have referred to
C.referred toD.had referred to
2、IPhone, the world’s largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it ________ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent ________ the same period a year ago.
A.had sold; compared toB.has sold; compared to
C.sold; comparing withD.had sold; comparing with
3、— What ______ when I phoned you?
— I ______ my work, and wanted to go out.
A.have you done;finishedB.were you doing;have finished
C.did you do; had just finishedD.were you doing; had just finished
过去完成时考点+例题_全面解析(word)
过去完成时考点+例题_全面解析(word)
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.
A. has begun
B. had begun
C. has been on
D. had been on
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:她说当她到达电影院的时候,电影已经开始五分钟了。根据got 可知,电影开始五分钟属于在过去某时间前已经存在的状态,应该用过去完成时,所以排除A和C。开始begin,电影已经开始了五分钟是存在的状态,要用延续性的动词,所以要将瞬间动词begin改为be on,故选D。
【点评】此题考查动词的时态问题以及瞬间动词和延续性动词的区别。
2.— How long has the train been away?
— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.
A. has left
B. was leaving
C. had been away
D. had left
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——火车离开多久了?——很抱歉。我不知道。我到这儿的时候,火车已经离开了。由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3.—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?
—Not yet, I'll do it at once.
最新过去完成时考点+例题_全面解析经典1
最新过去完成时考点+例题_全面解析经典1
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.He wanted to know how long in hospital.
A. she is staying
B. she had stayed
C. did she stay
D. she stay
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:他想要知道她在医院待了多长时间。根据停留stay发生在想知道wanted之前,可知用过去完成时had+过去分词,表示过去的过去已经发生的事。故选B。【点评】本题考查过去完成时,注意熟记过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。
2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.
A. has seen
B. had seen
C. will see
D. saw
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了,现在完成时;
B.已经看了,过去完成时;
C.将看,一般将来时;
D.看了,一般过去时。Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
3.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.
过去完成时态专项练习题
过去完成时态专项练习题
1. 将下列动词的过去完成时填入空白处:
a) They ______________ (already finish) the project before the deadline.
b) By the time I got to the party, they ______________ (leave) already.
c) He _______________ (not eat) dinner because he had a late lunch.
d) She _______________ (not see) the movie before, so she was excited to watch it.
e) We _______________ (just arrive) at the hotel when the power went out.
f) The train _______________ (depart) by the time we reached the station.
g) They _______________ (not book) the tickets in advance, so they couldn't get seats.
h) He _______________ (lose) his wallet before he realized it.
2. 用过去完成时写一段短文,描述你昨天晚上的活动。不少于五句话。
我的昨天晚上非常有趣。我之前在家里做完了作业,然后和我朋友一起去看电影。当我们到达电影院时,电影已经开始了。幸运的是,我们已经预订了票,所以我们没有错过任何内容。电影结束后,我们一起去了一家餐厅吃晚饭。我们选择了一道之前从未尝过的特色菜。这是我第一次品尝它,所以我很兴奋。晚餐结束后,我们一起去了一个演唱会,但是过去完成时已经用完了,所以我只能用过去时形容这个活动。
【英语】过去完成时考点+例题-全面解析
【英语】过去完成时考点+例题-全面解析
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.My parents ______________ to work by the time I ______________ up.
A. began; get
B. began; had got
C. had begun; had got
D. had begun; got
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我起床的时候,我的父母已经开始工作了。began开始,一般过去时;had begun开始,过去完成时;get up 起床,一般现在时;had got up起床,过去完成时。by the time到……时候,从句用一般过去时,表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成,即过去的过去”,主句用过去完成时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意by the time的词义和用法。
2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.
A. to have
B. having
C. have
D. has
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A
【点评】注意时态一致,
3.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.
A. turned; have scored
B. turned; had scored
C. had turned; have scored
高中英语过去完成时题型总结及解题方法
高中英语过去完成时题型总结及解题方法
单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)
1、I __ __ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.
A.was planningB.planned
C.had plannedD.would plan
答案:C
解析:
考查时态。句意:我本来计划去散步的,但是有来打电话找我,我走不开。一些表示计划,打算的动词如:want, mean, plan用语过去完成时,表示过去打算做某事,实际上却没有做成。故C项正确。
2、________ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.
A.Having stolenB.Having been stolen
C.StolenD.Stealing
答案:A
解析:
考查非谓语动词。从动作发生的时间来看,应是先偷钻石,再找地方藏匿,故用-ing形式的完成式。所以选A。
3、_______ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what she ________.
A.As; had doneB.That; didC.As; didD.It; had done
答案:D
解析:
本题句意“从她的眼神可以判断,她为她所做的感到非常抱歉”。此句中的that引导的从句是真正的主语,而it
作形式主语。她感到抱歉是过去时,而所做的在抱歉之前已发生,故用过去完成时。
过去完成时考点+例题_全面解析
过去完成时考点+例题_全面解析
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains. A. had planted B. have planted C. were planting D. would plant
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:到去年末,他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。根据By the end of last year,可知句子时态为过去完成时,因此用had planted,故答案是A。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。
2.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.
A. turned; have scored
B. turned; had scored
C. had turned; have scored
D. had turned; had scored
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
3.By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.
过去完成时经典例题
过去完成时经典例题
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.
A. has, finished
B. have, finished
C. had, finished
D. will, finish
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】题意:到上个月末为止,我们已经结束了课程。根据句意,应选C。【点评】注意时间状语,很容易选出。
2.— How long has the train been away?
— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.
A. has left
B. was leaving
C. had been away
D. had left
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——火车离开多久了?——很抱歉。我不知道。我到这儿的时候,火车已经离开了。由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3.By the time I finished my homework,my mother .
A. slept
B. has been asleep
C. was asleep
D. had been asleep
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时,故选D.
【点评】考查过去完成时。
4.By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.
【英语】过去完成时经典例题(word)1
【英语】过去完成时经典例题(word)1
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.—Did you see Tom at the party?
—No, he _________ by the time I got there.
A. left
B. was leaving
C. had left
D. has left
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——在聚会时你见了汤姆了吗?——没有,我到达的时候他已经离开了。got,一般过去时,离开在到达之前已经发生了,因此使用过去完成时,故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意过去完成时表达的是过去的过去。
2.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.
A. has played
B. is playing
C. had played
D. will play
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙举行第一次音乐会时,他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态,表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年,然后开了音乐会,表示过去的过去,应该用过去完成时:had+动词的过去分词,故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。掌握过去完成时的意义(过去的过去)和构成:had+动词的过去分词。
3.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.
A. to have
B. having
C. have
D. has
高中英语过去完成时经典大题例题
高中英语过去完成时经典大题例题
单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)
1、—Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?
—Oh, I missed it. I wish I ________ my vacation there.
A.am spendingB.will spendC.have spentD.had spent
答案:D
解析:
本题考查虚拟语气。wish的虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的,用过去完成时,选D。
2、Father ________ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.
A.has leftB.leftC.had leftD.was leaving
答案:C
解析:
考查时态。句意:我到达时,父亲已经出差去了伦敦,所以我没有见到他。根据句意和句中“didn’t see”可知,“so”后句子中的动作发生在过去,为一般过去时,“出差去了伦敦”的动作发生在“didn’t see”的动作之前,即“过去的过去”,故空格所在句应用过去完成时,谓语动词为“had done”,故空格处应填“had left”。故选C项。3、I can still find the toy car though my mother has ______.
A.hidden awayB.hid it away
C.hidden away itD.hidden it away
答案:D
解析:
考查动词短语。
人教版英语过去完成时考点+例题-全面解析含答案解析
人教版英语过去完成时考点+例题-全面解析含答案解析
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.
A. didn't fly
B. hasn't flown
C. hadn't flown
D. wasn't flying
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:飞机上坐在我旁边的女孩很紧张,因为她以前没有坐过飞机。根据上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般过去时态可知,这里空白处所表示的是过去的过去,谓语应该用过去完成时态:had+动词的过去分词。根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时态。掌握过去完成的意义和用法:表示过去的过去的动作或状态。用had+动词的过去分词表达。
2.— How long has the train been away?
— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.
A. has left
B. was leaving
C. had been away
D. had left
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——火车离开多久了?——很抱歉。我不知道。我到这儿的时候,火车已经离开了。由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
高中英语过去完成时总结(重点)超详细
高中英语过去完成时总结(重点)超详细
单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)
1、It was the last time that Liu Xiang the Olympic Games.
A.had taken part inB.had attended
C.has joined inD.has joined
答案:A
解析:
考查固定句式。句意:这是刘翔最后一次参加奥运会。本题考查句型It's the first/second…/last time that。该句
型中从句的动词必须要现在完成时,其中的It 可以换用This/That;其中的序数词可以换用其它的序数词;如果
把句中的is改成was,从句中必须要过去完成时。故排除C和D;take part in 表示“参加(大型群众性活动)”,attend表示“参加(正式的会议或听报告等)”。故选A。
小提示:
一般说来,在It/This/That is the first time+ that-从句结构中,that-从句通常用现在完成时。例如:
It's the first time(that)the boy has spoken to a foreigner. 这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。
It's the first time that she's seen an elephant. 这是她第一次见到大象。
有时以上结构中的first 也可换成 second,third,fourth等;其中的time也可换成其他名词。例如:
It's the first month that he has lived here. 这是他第一个月住在这里。
过去完成时考点+例题-全面解析
过去完成时考点+例题-全面解析
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.My parents ______________ to work by the time I ______________ up.
A. began; get
B. began; had got
C. had begun; had got
D. had begun; got
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我起床的时候,我的父母已经开始工作了。began开始,一般过去时;had begun开始,过去完成时;get up 起床,一般现在时;had got up起床,过去完成时。by the time到……时候,从句用一般过去时,表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成,即过去的过去”,主句用过去完成时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意by the time的词义和用法。
2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.
A. to have
B. having
C. have
D. has
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A
【点评】注意时态一致,
3.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.
A. turned; have scored
B. turned; had scored
C. had turned; have scored
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复习专题过去完成时经典例题
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.She_______ballet before she entered film industry.
A. has practiced
B. had practiced
C. will practiced
D. would practiced
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:在进入电影业之前,她练习跳芭蕾。本句考查过去完成时,在她进入电影业之前为“过去的过去”;即过去完成时;故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
2.By the time I finished my homework,my mother .
A. slept
B. has been asleep
C. was asleep
D. had been asleep
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时,故选D.
【点评】考查过去完成时。
3.The film when I got there.
A. was on
B. has been on
C. had begun
D. has begun
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】题中“I got there”表现的是过去时,且题意表达已经开始故为过去完成时,故选C.
【点评】此题考查过去完成时。
4.Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.
A. took
B. had been taken
C. had had been taken
D. had taken
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意为:他所拥有的一切在他回家之前都被拿走了。根据题干中的before he returned to his hometown,可知主句的谓语动词要用过去完成时,又因everything 与take 之间存在动宾关系,且everything 作take 的宾语,谓语动词要用被动语态,过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成是had been +过去分词,第一个had表示拥有的意思,后面的had been taken是过去完成时的被动语态。故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成。
5.The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.
A. didn't fly
B. hasn't flown
C. hadn't flown
D. wasn't flying
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:飞机上坐在我旁边的女孩很紧张,因为她以前没有坐过飞机。根据上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般过去时态可知,这里空白处所表示的是过去的过去,谓语应该用过去完成时态:had+动词的过去分词。根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时态。掌握过去完成的意义和用法:表示过去的过去的动作或状态。用had+动词的过去分词表达。
6.Tom by the time I got to the party.
A. left
B. was leaving
C. had left
D. has left
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句中有“by+过去时间”作时间状语,提示谓语动同用过去完成时,即“我到达”和“他离开”,后者发生在前者之前,即“过去的过去”,因此,后者用过去完成时。故选C。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
7.—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?
—Because I the park twice.
A. have gone to
B. had gone to
C. had been to
D. have been to
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】have gone to去了(尚未回).have been to去过(已回),根据句意在last weekend之前去过,所以用过去完成时,故选C。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法,表示在过去某一时间前已经发生的动作。
8.By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains. A. had planted B. have planted C. were planting D. would plant
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:到去年末,他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。根据By the end of last year,可知句子时态为过去完成时,因此用had planted,故答案是A。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。
9.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.
A. raised
B. would raise
C. had raised
D. has raised