动词不定式练习及答案.
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一、接动词不定式做宾语的动词
三个希望两答应(hope, wish, want, agree, promise),
两个要求莫拒接(demand, ask, refuse),
设法学会做决定(manage, learn, decide), 不要假装在选择(pretend, choose)
1.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人
(不要)做某事
2.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
3.try to do sth.试图做某事
try doing sth 尝试做某事
4.help sb. (to) do sth.帮某人做某事
5.be busy with sth.忙于某事
=be busy doing sth
6.spend money/time on(doing) sth.花费金钱/时间去做某事
7.hope to do sth./hope(that)…希望……
8.wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
9.send sth to sb =send sb sth 发给某人某物
10.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事
11. remember to do sth.记得要去做某事
remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事12.forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事
13.plan to do sth.计划做某事
14.take sb. some time/money to do sth.做某事花费某人时间/金钱15.sb. pay(s) money for sth.某人在某物上花费金钱
16.sth. cost(s) sb. some money某人在某物上花费金钱
17.like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事
18.love/like doing sth 喜欢做某事
ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
decide to do sth.决定做某事
would like to do sth 想要做某事
enjoy to do sth
enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
二、接动词原形或者现在分词的动词
see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见/听到某人干过/在干某事
practice doing sth 练习做某事
make sb do sth 使得某人做某事
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事
hate doing/to do sth 讨厌做某事
keep doing sth 保持一直做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
spend(time)doing sth 花时间做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
need to do sth 需要做某事
look forward to doing sth 期望做某事
动词不定式练习:
一.根据上句意思完成下句,使两句意思相近或相同,每空一词。
1. He was so angry that he couldn’t say anything.
He was too angry _______ ______ anything.
2. I don’t know when we will have the meeting.
I don’t know when _______ _______ the meeting.
3. He said he would write a letter.
He said he would have a letter ______ _______.
4. That you read English in the morning is very important.
It is very important _____ you _____ _______ English in the morning.
5. He was so strong that he could lift the stone.
He was strong _____ _____ ______ the stone.
6. His father went to Beijing for his holiday.
His father went to Beijing ________ ______ his holiday.
7. They got up early so that they could get there in time.
They got up early _____ ______ _______ ______ there in time.
8. His brother decided that he would buy the book.
His brother decided _____ _______ the book.
9. He hopes that he can visit the Great Wall.
He hopes _____ _______ the Great Wall.
10.I saw him go into the room.
He was seen _____ ______ into the room.
11.We made him work five hours a day.
He was made _____ ______ five hours a day.
12.Do you want to say anything for yourself?
Do you have anything _____ _____ for yourself?
13.We don’t know what we shall do next.
We don’t know what ____ _______ next.
14.I’m very sorry on hearing the bad news.
I’m very sorry _____ _______ the bad news.
15.He stopped and had a look at me.
He stopped _____ ______ a look at me.
16.I helped him with his English.
I helped him _____ ______ English.
17.My father promised (许诺)that he would buy me a bike.
My father promised ____ ______ me a bike.
18.The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.
The box is too heavy ______ me _______ _______.
19.“Lie down! ”the boy said to his dog.
The boy ordered his dog ______ ______ down.
20.“Don’t make any noise, ”she said to me.
She told me ______ _______ ________ any noise.