初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习

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新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习含解析

一、选择题1．I like English _______it’s very interesting.A．or B．but C．so D．because2．We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.A．Both; and B．Either; orC．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor3．---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A．and B．or C．but4．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of 5．Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.A．and B．or C．for D．but6．— Would you like some cakes?— No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry.A．and B．so C．but D．or7．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?－Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but8．I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.A．and B．but C．because9．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or 10．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.”A．both; and B．not; butC．neither; nor D．either; or11．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A．or B．but C．and D．so12．—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A．But B．Because C．So13．These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A．so B．but C．and D．or14．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A．Neither…nor B．Both…and C．Either…or D．Not only…but also 15．—Let’s talk about the result of the survey.—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; although D．But; /16．— What kinds of fruit do you like eating?—Apples as well as oranges.A．and B．but C．or17．—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A．and B．or C．but D．though 18．—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A．so B．but C．and D．or19．I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A．and B．but C．because20．The shoes don’t fit me, they are________too big________too small.A．either; or B．neither; norC．both; and D．not only; but also21．Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football .A．when B．until C．since D．while22．My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A．and; but B．and; and C．but; but D．but;and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢英语，因为它是非常有趣的。

中考英语常用语法知识——并列连词知识点总结(含解析)

一、选择题1．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我想要一个橘子，但不想要橘子汁。

考查冠词用法。

根据I’d like ___ orange, but I don’t want ___ orange juice.可知句意为“我想要一个橘子，但不想要橘子汁。

”第一个空，泛指一个橘子，而且orange的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以用an来修饰；第二个空，orange juice是橘子汁，为不可数名词，所以前面不加冠词；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。

【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。

冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。

不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。

the 是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。

本题根据题干可第一个空此处表示泛指，而且orange是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an；第二个空，orange juice是橘子汁，为不可数名词，所以前面不加冠词；故答案选A。

2．Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A．the B．a C．/C解析：C【解析】句意：树变绿了，春天开花了。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。

但是，专有名词和表示月份、星期、季节、节日、三餐、学科、球类、棋类的名词前都不用冠词。

in spring在春季；根据句意语境，可知选C。

3．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a B解析：B【解析】句意：在中国越来越多的夫妇想要生二胎，以便于第一个孩子在未来感觉不太孤独。

初中英语并列连词及并列句知识点

初中英语并列连词及并列句知识点并列连词是连接并列成分的词语，可以将两个或多个并列成分连接在一起，构成并列句。

在初中英语研究中，掌握并列连词及并列句的知识点非常重要。

以下是一些常见的初中英语并列连词及并列句的知识点：1. 常见的并列连词常见的并列连词有以下几种：- and：表示并列关系，连接相同重要性和地位的两个或多个成分；- or：表示选择关系，连接同类的选项或替代的成分；- but：表示转折关系，连接两个相对矛盾的成分；- so：表示因果关系，连接前后两个因果关系成分；- for：表示原因关系，连接前后两个原因关系成分；- yet：表示转折关系，连接两个相对矛盾的成分；- nor：表示否定关系，连接两个否定的成分；- as well as：表示附加关系，连接后者是前者的附加部分。

2. 并列句的结构并列句由两个或多个相互独立、地位相等的句子构成。

这些句子之间通过并列连词连接，形成并列句的结构。

一个简单的并列句结构如下：- 主句 + 并列连词 + 并列从句例如：- I like apples, and ___（我喜欢苹果，他喜欢橙子。

）- You can go to the park, or you can stay at home.（你可以去公园，或者你可以呆在家里。

）3. 并列句的注意事项在使用并列句时，需要注意以下几点：- 并列句中的并列成分要保持平衡和一致，即两个或多个成分在语法结构、时态、人称等方面要一致；- 并列句中的逗号用于分隔并列成分，但在口语中有时可以省略逗号；- 如果并列成分过多或过长，可以使用分号来分隔，以增加句子的清晰度。

例如：- She likes swimming, hiking, ___.（她喜欢游泳、远足和骑自行车。

）- He is tall, handsome, ___.（他高、帅、聪明。

）以上是初中英语并列连词及并列句的一些基本知识点。

通过学习和掌握这些知识，可以帮助你在写作和阅读中更好地理解和运用并列连词及并列句。

七年级英语连词语法知识点

七年级英语连词语法知识点英语连词是连接两个句子或两个单词的词汇，英语中有很多种不同类型的连词，它们有不同的用途和功能。

下面是七年级英语学习中常见的几种连词及其用法。

一、并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions)英语中最常见的连词就是并列连词，它们用于连接两个并列的主语、动词、形容词或副词等。

常见的并列连词有and, or, but, so, for等。

下面是它们的用法及例句：And表示“和”、“并且”、“又”等，连接两个同等重要的词语、短语或句子。

例句：I like apples and oranges.（我喜欢苹果和橙子。

）Or表示“或者”、“或者是”等，连接两个选择或排除的词语、短语或句子。

例句：Do you want tea or coffee?（你想要茶还是咖啡？）But表示“但是”、“然而”等，连接两个相对而言的信息或情况。

例句：I am tired, but I have to finish my homework.（我很累，但我必须完成我的作业。

）So表示“所以”、“因此”等，连接两个推论或原因与结果的词语、短语或句子。

例句：It's raining, so we should bring an umbrella.（下雨了，我们应该带伞。

）For表示“因为”、“由于”等，连接两个原因与结果的词语、短语或句子。

例句：I can't go to the party, for I have to study.（我不能去参加派对，因为我要学习。

）二、从属连词(Subordinating Conjunctions)从属连词用于连接一个主句和一个从句，从句要依赖于主句而存在。

从句可以是名词性从句、形容词性从句或副词性从句。

常见的从属连词有that, if, because, when, while等。

下面是它们的用法及例句：That在名词性从句中引导从句。

名词性从句可以作主语、宾语、表语或补语。

初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习附解析

一、选择题1．Would you like to live a house a flat?A．between; and B．from; to C．on; and D．in; or2．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or4．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.A．so B．and C．but5．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or6．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A．if B．but C．or D．as7．— Would you like some cakes?— No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry.A．and B．so C．but D．or8．I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A．or B．and C．so D．for9．---I haven’t read yo ur diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead10．I like math______ I don't like P．E.A．and B．but C．because11．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?－Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.A．and B．but C．or D．\13．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A．so B．or C．but14．-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A．and B．or C．but D．so15．These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A．so B．but C．and D．or16．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A．Neither…nor B．Both…and C．Either…or D．Not only…but also 17．—What do you usually do in the evening？—Well，I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother．A．andB．butC．orD．so18．_________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor19．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too20．—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A．so B．but C．and D．or21．I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A．and B．but C．because22．Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too.A．because B．but C．so D．and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你喜欢住在平房里还是平方里？between, and“在……和……之间”；from……to……“从……到……”；on在事物的表面上；in在事物的内部；live in住在……里。

并列连词知识点总结

并列连词知识点总结并列连词是连接两个并列成分的词语，用于表示并列关系，常见的有“和”、“与”、“或”、“还是”等。

掌握并列连词的用法和注意事项对于提高写作水平以及语言表达的准确性至关重要。

本文将对常见的并列连词进行总结并提供一些使用技巧。

一、并列连词的种类1. “和”“和”是最常见的并列连词之一，用于连接同类成分，表示并列关系。

例如：- 我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。

- 他喜欢读书和旅行。

2. “与”“与”也是用于连接同类成分的并列连词，意义与“和”相同，但较为正式。

例如：- 与其犹豫不决，不如行动起来。

3. “或”“或”用于连接意义相近但并列的选择项。

例如：- 你可以选择去看电影或者去购物。

4. “还是”“还是”用于提出两个或多个选择，用以表示选择或递进关系。

例如：- 你喜欢吃苹果还是梨？二、并列连词的使用技巧1. 逗号的使用当使用并列连词连接完整的句子时，通常需要在并列连词前后加上逗号。

例如：- 他喜欢吃苹果，梨和香蕉。

2. 并列词语的搭配并列连词可以连接词语、短语或从句，需要保持并列成分的一致性。

例如：- 她擅长唱歌、跳舞和绘画。

(连接动词)- 她喜欢读书、游泳和跑步。

(连接动词)- 她是一个聪明、善良和勇敢的女孩。

(连接形容词)- 她去了北京和上海。

(连接地点名词)3. 避免逻辑错误使用并列连词时要注意语境和逻辑关系，避免产生歧义或错误的推理。

例如：- 她喜欢吃苹果和西瓜，喜欢运动。

(这句话可能会引起歧义，不清楚“喜欢运动”是她喜欢吃苹果和西瓜时的行为，还是和喜欢吃苹果和西瓜并列的另一个喜好)三、常见错误使用1. 错误使用逗号在使用并列连词时，有时候会误用逗号，导致句子结构混乱。

例如：- 他喜欢吃苹果，和橘子。

(逗号应该放在“苹果”和“和”之间)2. 错误使用语境有时候会使用错误的并列连词，导致语句不通顺，甚至产生逻辑错误。

例如：- 她爱吃面包和还是苹果。

(应该使用“或”来表示选项关系)四、结语掌握并列连词的正确用法对于提高写作水平和语言表达的准确性是非常重要的。

初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结

初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结连词在句子中起连接两个句子、短语或词语的作用，帮助句子更加连贯并且表达出正确的意思。

以下是初中英语中考复习连词知识点的总结。

1.并列连词- and: 和，用于连接同类的词语或句子。

例如：I like reading and playing basketball.- or: 或者，用于提供两个或更多的选择。

例如：Do you want tea or coffee?- but: 但是，用于表达转折关系。

例如：I don't want to go, but I have to.- so: 所以，用于表达因果关系。

例如：It was raining, so we stayed indoors.- for: 因为，用于解释原因。

例如：We didn't go to the park, for it was raining.2.从属连词- because: 因为，引导原因状语从句。

例如：He failed the test because he didn't study.- when: 当，引导时间状语从句。

例如：I will call you when I arrive.- if: 如果，引导条件状语从句。

例如：If it rains, we will stay at home.- although: 虽然，引导让步状语从句。

例如：Although he is tired, he keeps working.- while: 当...的时候，引导时间状语从句。

例如：I read a book while I wait for the bus.3.关联连词- but: 但是，用于连接两个相反的事物。

例如：He is rich, but he is not happy.- and: 而，用于表示递进关系。

例如：I like reading, and Ialso enjoy watching movies.- or: 要么，用于提供选择。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习含解析

一、选择题1．-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A．and B．or C．but D．so2．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day.A．goes B．go C．to go D．went3．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A．or B．and C．unless4．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also 5．---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A．and B．or C．but6．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead7．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A．and B．so C．because D．but8．I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't.A．or B．so C．and D．but9．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or11．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.A．and B．but C．or D．\13．His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not.A．and ,and B．but, butC．and ,but D．but, and14．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A．if B．so C．or D．while15．The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.A．not only; but also B．either; orC．neither; nor D．between; and16．I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A．but B．and C．or D．so17．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too18．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A．Either, or B．Both, andC．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also19．I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A．and B．but C．because D．or20．---Does Mr. Green live near the school?---No. He lives far, ＿＿＿he takes a bus to school every day.A．and B．so C．but D．because 21．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so22．My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition.A．Or B．And C．As D．So【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：-丽萨，这些是你的帽子吗？-不是，这个白色的是我的，但是黑色的帽子是我妹妹的。

连词基础知识点总结

连词基础知识点总结一、并列连词并列连词用来连接并列成分，表示并列关系。

常见的并列连词有and, or, but等。

1. and：表示并列关系，连接两个相同的成分，如主语、宾语、谓语等。

例句：Tom and Jerry are good friends.2. or：表示选择关系，连接表示选择的两个成分。

例句：You can have tea or coffee.3. but：表示转折关系，连接表示对比、转折的两个成分。

例句：She is poor but happy.二、从属连词从属连词用来引导从句，表示主从关系。

常见的从属连词有that, if, because, when, while 等。

1. that：引导宾语从句，用来说明宾语的内容。

也可以引导表语从句，用来说明主语的内容。

例句：I believe that he is honest.2. if：引导条件从句，表示假设条件。

例句：If it rains, we will stay at home.3. because：引导原因从句，表示原因关系。

例句：He didn't come because he was busy.4. when：引导时间状语从句，表示时间关系。

例句：I will call you when I arrive.5. while：引导时间状语从句，表示对比关系。

例句：He is reading while she is sleeping.三、关联连词关联连词用来连接两个并列句子或从句，表示逻辑关系。

常见的关联连词有and, but, so, or等。

1. and：表示并列的递进关系，连接表示递进的两个句子或从句。

例句：He worked hard, and he passed the exam.2. but：表示并列的转折关系，用于连接表示转折的两个句子或从句。

例句：He is rich, but he is not happy.3. so：表示因果关系，在第一个句子或从句前，用于表示结果。

初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习附解析(4)

一、选择题1．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A．so B．or C．but2．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A．but B．or C．so D．and3．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or4．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or5．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.A．and B．but C．so D．or6．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or7．I like sports, I don't play them.A．because B．so C．and D．but8．Is getting up late good____ bad for our health?A．and B．or C．but D．for9．— Would you like some cakes?— No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry.A．and B．so C．but D．or10．I don’t like running, I like swimming.A．and B．but C．with D．so11．Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Both; and D．Either; or12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.A．and B．but C．or D．\13．My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A．and; but B．and; and C．but; but D．but;and14．I like English _______it’s very interesting.A．or B．but C．so D．because 15．These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A．so B．but C．and D．or16．His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not.A．and ,and B．but, butC．and ,but D．but, and17．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre.A．Neither…nor B．Both…and C．Either…or D．Not only…but also 18．— What kinds of fruit do you like eating?—Apples as well as oranges.A．and B．but C．or19．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.A．And B．But C．So D．Or 20．Teachers ________ their students find it important to listen carefully in class.A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as 21．—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A．so B．but C．and D．or22．I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A．or B．and C．so D．for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：这家商店没开门，所以她不能买她最喜欢的巧克力。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习附答案解析

一、选择题1．His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A．and B．but C．or D．of2．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A．but B．or C．so D．and3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or4．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.A．and B．or C．so D．but5．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.A．so B．and C．but6．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of 7．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or8．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or9．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and 10．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A．goes B．go C．to go D．went11．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although 12．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so13．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for14．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A．or B．but C．and D．so15．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A．Neither…nor B．Both…and C．Either…or D．Not only…but also 16．—Let’s talk ab out the result of the survey.—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; although D．But; /17．A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with theirclassmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．not; but 18．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too19．I enjoy adventure films, but ______ my father ______ my mother likes it. A．neither...nor B．not only...but alsoC．either...or D．both...and20．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A．Either, or B．Both, andC．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also21．—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A．and B．or C．but D．though22．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：他的字典和他的收音机在桌子上。

初中英语知识点归纳连词的使用

初中英语知识点归纳连词的使用初中英语知识点归纳——连词的使用连词是英语语法中的重要组成部分，用于连接句子、短语或单词，起着衔接、承接、转折等作用。

正确使用连词可以使句子更加流畅，表达更加准确。

本文将对初中英语中常用的连词进行归纳总结。

1. 并列连词（Coordinating Conjunctions）并列连词用于连接同类的词、短语或句子，常见的并列连词有：and（和）、but（但是）、or（或者）、so（所以）等。

例如：- I like swimming and playing basketball.（我喜欢游泳和打篮球。

）- She is funny but sometimes annoying.（她很有趣但有时候令人讨厌。

）- You can choose to take the bus or walk to school.（你可以选择坐公共汽车或者走路上学。

）- He studied hard, so he passed the exam.（他努力学习，所以考试通过了。

）2. 递进连词（Conjunctive Adverbs of Addition）递进连词用于表示递进关系，连接两个准确的不同观点，常见的递进连词有：furthermore（而且）、in addition（此外）、moreover（此外）等。

例如：- He is smart. Furthermore, he is also hardworking.（他聪明而且也很努力。

）- I have finished my homework. In addition, I have also cleaned my room.（我已经完成了作业，此外我还打扫了房间。

）- The book is interesting. Moreover, it is also educational.（这本书有趣，而且还很有教育意义。

）3. 转折连词（Conjunctive Adverbs of Contrast）转折连词用于表示转折、对比、否定关系，连接两个相反或对立的观点，常见的转折连词有：however（然而）、but（但是）、yet（然而）等。

初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习含答案解析

一、选择题1．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A．or B．but C．and D．so2．Eating at home is healthy, it’s a good idea to eat out sometimes. Peoplecan enjoy themselves that way.A．because B．but C．before3．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A．or B．and C．unless4．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also 5．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 6．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and7．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead8．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A．and B．so C．because D．but9．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A．so B．or C．but10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or11．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for 12．—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A．But B．Because C．So13．It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A．because B．but C．so D．or14．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A．if B．so C．or D．while 15．Get up early，______ you'll be late for the train．A．or B．but C．and D．so16．I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A．and B．but C．because D．or17．—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint v ery well.A．and B．or C．but D．though 18．David’s radio is always in his bookcase______ he can’t find it now.A．well B．and C．but19．Work hard, believe in yourself ______ you will make some progress.A．but B．so C．and D．then20．It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A．but B．or C．so D．because 21．—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A．so B．but C．and D．or22．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：狗是很好的宠物，但当它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢。

初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习有解析

一、选择题1．Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Both; and D．Either; or2．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or3．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.”A．both; and B．not; butC．neither; nor D．either; or4．Eating at home is healthy, it’s a good idea to eat out sometimes. Peoplecan enjoy themselves that way.A．because B．but C．before5．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.A．so B．and C．but6．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of7．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or8．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A．if B．but C．or D．as9．I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A．or B．and C．so D．for10．I don’t like running, I like swimming.A．and B．but C．with D．so11．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor12．—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A．But B．Because C．So13．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although 14．These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A．so B．but C．and D．or15．We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.A．and B．but C．or D．so16．I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A．and B．but C．because D．or17．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.A．And B．But C．So D．Or18．The old man the two kids like the filmA．as well as B．and C．with D．as soon as 19．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so20．Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football .A．when B．until C．since D．while21．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.A．and B．but C．or D．\22．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A．and B．so C．because D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】此题重点考查四个短语的含义及其基本用法。

新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习有解析(2)

一、选择题1．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although 2．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or4．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.A．and B．or C．so D．but5．Tony is English ________ he is thirteen years old.A．but B．and C．or D．so6．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also 7．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or8．I like sports, I don't play them.A．because B．so C．and D．but9．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.A．because B．but C．if D．so10．I don’t like running, I like swimming.A．and B．but C．with D．so11．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and12．I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A．and B．but C．because13．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or14．His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A．and B．but C．or D．of15．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for16．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A．or B．but C．and D．so17．I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A．but B．and C．or D．so18．A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with theirclassmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．not; but 19．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too20．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.A．And B．But C．So D．Or21．It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A．but B．or C．so D．because22．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】本题考查：连词。

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一、选择题1．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too2．I like math______ I don't like P．E.A．and B．but C．because3．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A．but B．or C．so D．and4．---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A．and B．or C．but5．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.A．and B．but C．so D．or6．-How do you keep healthy?-I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day.A．or B．so C．but D．and7．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or 8．My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition.A．Or B．And C．As D．So9．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?－Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but10．I don’t like running, I like swimming.A．and B．but C．with D．so11．I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A．but B．and C．or D．so12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.A．and B．but C．or D．\13．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but14．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A．Either, or B．Both, andC．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also15．We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.A．and B．but C．or D．so16．—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A．and B．or C．but D．though 17．David’s radio is always in his bookcase______ he can’t find it now.A．well B．and C．but18．---Does Mr. Green live near the school?---No. He lives far, ＿＿＿he takes a bus to school every day.A．and B．so C．but D．because19．It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A．but B．or C．so D．because20．I have only two tickets of TFBOYS’ concert, ________ you________he can go with me. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only, but also 21．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so22．These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A．so B．but C．and D．or【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得《哪吒之魔童降世》这部电影怎么样？——我喜欢它，但我不喜欢它的音乐。

考查连词辨析。

and并且；but但是；so所以；too太，也。

根据第二句中“I like it”和“I don’t like its music”可知，前后两个分句意思转折，所以此处应使用表示转折的连词but，表示“我喜欢这部电影，但是不喜欢这部电影的音乐”。

故选B。

2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢数学，但我不喜欢体育。

考查连词，A. and和，表并列；B. but但是，表转折；C. because因为，表原因。

结合句意，前面是喜欢，后面是不喜欢，那么应该是转折，故选：B。

3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我认为英语很难但是很有趣，我喜欢它。

考查连词辨析。

A项，但是；B项，或者；C项，因此；D项，并且。

根据I like it.可知，我喜欢英语；此处difficult和interesting是转折关系，所以用表示转折关系的连词but。

故选A。

4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为地理怎么样？——它很难但是有用。

考查连词辨析。

and和，顺接关系。

or或者，选择关系。

but但是，转折关系。

difficult困难的；useful有用的，两个形容词是转折关系，指地理这门学科很难，但是很有用。

故选C。

5．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我住得离学校很远，因此我每天必须起床很早。

考查连词辨析。

and和；but但是；so因此；or否则。

根据句意“我住得离学校很远，____我每天必须起床很早”可知题干前因后果，用so符合题意。

故选C。

6．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——你怎样保持健康？——我不吃太多的肉，我每天做锻炼。

考查连词辨析。

or否则，要不然；so因此； but但是；and和，又。

根据上文“I don't eat much meat”及下文“I do exercise every day.”可知，这里是并列关系。

根据题意，故选D。

7．D解析：D【解析】句意：——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗？——是的，无论你喜欢印度食物，西方的食物还是日本的食物，你将在都在新加坡找到它。

Either；or或者，或者“表示两者”；Neither；nor既不，也不，“表示两者”；Both；and……和……都，表示两者； Whether；or无论…….和…….都。

根据you'll find it all in Singapore.可知都能在新加坡找到，此处指三者或三者以上，故选D。

8．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我的祖父已经85岁了。

他的情况很好。

本题考查连词。

Or或者，And而且，As因为，So所以。

结合句意，前半句表示他已经85岁了，后半句表示他的情况很好，前后表示递进关系，用连词and，故选B。

9．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢苹果，也喜欢梨。

你呢， Linda?嗯，我喜欢梨，但是，我不喜欢苹果。

本题考查连词。

And并且，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系。

第一的空前后的两个句子是并列关系，故使用and。

排除BC；第二个空前后的两个句子是转折关系，用but连接，排除A选D10．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：---我不喜欢跑步，但是我喜欢游泳。

此题考查连词，前后句是转折关系，故选B。

11．C解析：C【解析】句意：我不喜欢洋葱、绿茶和粥。

but但是，and而且，or或者；so所以。

此处是否定句，故用连词or，故选C。

12．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的房子很干净，但是我的妹妹，吉娜的房间不是。

考查连词辨析。

and和；but但是；or或者；\不填。

根据句意我的很干净，但是妹妹的不是，表示转折关系。

故选B。

13．D解析：D【解析】句意：——你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗？——我很乐意，但恐怕我没有时间。

考查并列连词辨析。

A．so因此，表示因果关系；B．or或者，表示选择关系；C．and而且，表示递进关系；D．but但是，表示转折关系。

根据语境判断，前后句表示转折关系，故选D。

14．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：或者我或者Lily会去看电影，因为我们必须有一个人呆在家里照看奶奶。

either…or 或者…或者；both…and…两者都；neither…nor…既不…也不….；not only….but also…不仅…而且…; 根据后面句子one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.可知我们两个只能去一个，故选A。

15．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我们无法改变昨天，但是我们能为了未来创造今天。

考查连词辨析。

and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。

前半句是cannot不能，后一句是can能，前后是转折关系，故选B。

16．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——Dave会画画吗? ——是的，他会，但是他画得不是很好。

考查连词用法。

从题意我们可以看出这里是一个转折，排除A,B答案。

尽管D也可以用于转折，但是翻译是为尽管，且真正转折的后面部分是不写出来的，故选C。

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