全国疾控卫生应急指挥系统培训PPT

services, and support 所有资源、服务和
required by the
支持的需求
incident.
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Operations 执行
Directs all actions to meet the incident objectives
引导所有行动以达 到应急响应的目标
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Planning
Incident Commander
应急指挥官
Command staff
指挥源自文库员
• Public information
• 公共信息
• Liaison
• 通讯联络
• Safety
• 安全
Logistics
后勤人员
Operations Intelligence / planning Finance /
执行人员 情报/预案
Administration
财务/管理
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Standard incident
command system 标准的应急指挥系统
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Incident Commander 应急指挥官
Commands the incident response and is the decisionmaking final authority. 指挥应急响应，而且 是最终决策者
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National Incident Management System (NIMS) 国家突发事件管理系统(NIMS)
National/International Recognized Command and Control System 国家/国际认证的指挥和控制系统
Centralized Leadership and Planning 统一的领导和规划
Unity of Command 统一指挥
Chain of Command 持续进行指挥
Span of Control 控制范围
Adaptable to Situations
适用于不同状况
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Challenges for Incident Command 应急指挥所面临的挑战
Providing a unified, centrally authorized, emergency organization.
预案
Collects and displays incident information
• Resources
• Overall status of the incident
收集并报告事件信 息
• 资源 • 事件的整体情况
Establishes the daily 建立每日行动计划
action plan
Incident Command Systems
应急指挥系统
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Incidents Happen…. 灾难发生……
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What is a
mass casualty incident? 什么是大规模伤亡事件
Any incident in which medical personnel and equipment at the scene are overwhelmed by the number and severity of casualties at that incident
为应急事件管理提供持续支持 的系统
Works for all causes and complexities of incidents
适用于各种原因和复杂程度的 事件
Typically used after a mass casualty incident
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HSPD 5
事件的伤亡数量和严重程度超出当 地医疗系统人力物力所能承受的极 限，任何这样的事件都称为大规模 伤亡事件。
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What are Incident
Command Systems? 什么是应急指挥系统？
A system that provides a consistent approach for managing emergency incident management
Unity of command
指挥的统一性
Common terminology
常用术语
Span of control
控制范围
Management by objective
目标管理
Flexibility
适应性
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Standard roles within Incident
Command Systems 应急指挥系统中的标准角色
财务/管理
Tracks incident related:
• Budget • Personnel • Contracts • Procurement
与应急相关的：
• 预算 • 人力 • 协议 • 采购
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Logistics
后勤
Provides all resources, 满足应急所需要的
协调不同部门的人力
Avoiding duplication of efforts and costs 避免重复的努力和花费
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Standard incident
command system 标准的应急指挥系统
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Key concepts of incident
command systems 应急指挥系统的关键概念
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Command staff
指挥人员
Safety Officer - monitors
安全官员-监测安全状
safety conditions and assures the safety of all assigned personnel.
况并保证所有指定人 员的安全
Public Information Officer serves as the conduit for information to internal and external sources
提供统一、集权的应急组 织
Provide logistical and administrative support to operational staff. 为行动人员提供后勤保障和行政 支持
Coordination of personnel from a wide variety of agencies
公共信息官员-内部和 外部来源信息中转的 渠道
Liaison - serves as the
联络员-应急反应中各
primary contact for
支持部门的主要联系
supporting agencies assisting 人
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at an incident.
Finance / Administration