[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习课件:专题十五++情景交际(共36张PPT)

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谢谢。
•◆拒绝别人帮助时:
•No, thanks. 不,谢谢。
•That’s very kind of you, but I can do it
myself. 你真是太好了,但是我可以自己做。
5.表示道歉 Excuse me, please. 打扰一下。 I beg your pardon. 请原谅我。 I’m sorry./Sorry. 对不起
I’ve got a bad headache. 我头疼得厉害。
I feel terrible (bad) now. 我现在感觉很糟糕。
I’m not feeling well./I don’t feel well. 我感觉不好。 I’ve been like this for two days. 我这样已经两天了。
I think/hope so. 我希望是这样。
◆表示不同意时:
Of course not. 当然不。 No, please don’t. 不,请不要。 No, you mustn’t (can’t/couldn’t). 不,不可以。 I’m afraid not. 我恐怕不行。
I’m sorry, you can’t. 对不起,你不能。 I don’t think so. 我不认为这样。 No, not at all. 不,一点儿也不。 You’d better not. 你最好不要。 Sorry, I’ll do it right now. 对不起,我马上去做。
◆应答 Not at all./That’s OK./That's all right./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it.不客气。 It’s a pleasure./My pleasure.我很乐意。
I’m glad I could do it.我很高兴能这么做。
常见应答语(安慰他人):
Never mind!不要紧!
Take it easy!放轻松!
I quite understand. 我很理解。
Don't think too much of that. 不要对此想太多。 Be careful next time.下次要小心。
8.看病就医 What’s wrong (the matter/the trouble) with you? 你怎么了? Is there anything wrong with you? 你有问题吗交际
考情概览 江西从2015年中考开始在情景交际的考查上作 了调整,在单项填空中不再设置情景交际的考题, 同时增加了补全对话题型,2015年考查的话题是学
生生活。情景交际是英语学习的实际应用,所以本
专题将重点罗列初中常见话题的句型及其交际用语。
【满分点拨】 1.发出邀请
9.问路指路 Which is the way to ...? 去……怎么走? How can I get to...? 我怎么去……? Where is...? ……在哪儿?
Can you tell me the way to...? 你能告诉我去……的
路吗?
Could you tell me how I can get to...? 你能告诉我怎
2.请求允许 Could you please...?你能……? Would you mind (if)...?你介意……吗? Do you think...?你认为……? 常见应答语: ◆表示同意时:
Yes./Sure./Certainly./Yes, (do) please. 可以。
Of course (you may/can/could). 当然可以。
I’m sorry about/for... 对于……我很抱歉。
I apologize for... 我因……而道歉。
常见应答语:
It doesn’t matter./That’s all right./That’s OK./ Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it. 没关系。
11.道歉 ◆当要麻烦别人时: Excuse me./I beg your pardon.打扰一下。请原
谅。
◆当做错某事时:
Sorry./I’m sorry for.../I’m sorry that...对不
起…… I really feel bad about... 我真对……感到难过。
◆回答道歉时的答语: That's all right./That’s OK./Never mind./ It’s nothing serious./It doesn’t matter. /没关系。/没什 么。
10.感谢
◆感谢某人
Thank you./Thank you very much. (非常)谢谢你。 Thanks./Thanks a lot./Many thanks. (非常)谢谢。 Thanks/Thank you for... (因……)感谢你。 It’s very kind of you. 你真是太好了。 Thank you all the same.同样感谢。 Thanks. That would be nice. 谢谢,那太好了。
么去……吗? Is it the right way to get to...? 这是去……的路吗?
常见应答语: Go along (down) this street. Turn right (left) at
the first (second) crossing. It’s about twenty minutes’
Please don’t worry about it. 请别为这事担心。
Forget it. 别提了。
12.邀请和应答
◆邀请
Will/Would/Can/Could you come to...?你能
来……吗?
Would you like...?你愿意……?
May I invite you to ...?我可以邀请你……吗?
Have a good journey/trip! 旅行愉快!
Happy New Year/birthday!新年快乐/生日快乐! Merry Christmas!圣诞节快乐!
常见应答语:
Thank you. 谢谢你。
The same to you. 同样也祝福你。
4.寻求帮助 Can (May) I help you? 我能帮你吗? Can/Could you...for me? 你能替我做……吗? Will/Would you please...?你可不可以……? What can I do for you? 我可以为你做些什么?
常见应答语: ◆接受邀请时: Yes, I’d like (love) to. /Yes, I’d be glad to. /Yes, I’ll be glad to. 是的,我很乐意去。
Yes, it’s/that’s very kind of you. 是的,你真是太
好了。
With pleasure. 十分乐意(愿意)。
Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
常见应答语:
◆接受别人帮助时: Yes, please. /Yes, thanks. /Thank you. 是的,谢谢。
That would be nice/fine. 那真是太好了。
That’s very kind of you, thank you. 你真是太好了,
Yes, speaking please. Who’s that speaking? 是的,
请讲。你是谁?
Is that John speaking? 是约翰讲话吗?
◆非接电话人的回答:
Hold on (a moment),please. 请稍等一下。
Hold the line, please. 请稍等。 A moment, please. 请稍等。 Sorry! He (She) is not in. Can I take a message for you? 对不起!他(她)不在。我能为你捎个口信吗? Would you like to leave a message? 你想留个口信吗?
7.遗憾同情
I’m so sorry! 我很抱歉! I’m sorry about/for... 对于……我很抱歉。 I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。 That’s too bad! 那太糟了! It’s a great pity! 太遗憾了! What a shame/pity! 真遗憾!
That would be nice. 那将会是不错的。 Thank you. I’d like to. 谢谢。我想去。 Yes, thank you for inviting me. 是的,谢谢 你邀请我。 Thank you for your kind invitation. 谢谢你 的善意邀请。
Shall we...? 我们去……好吗?
Will /Can you...? 你能/可以……吗? Would you please...? 请你……好吗? Would you like (to do) sth. ...? 你想(做)……? Why don’t you/Why not ...? 为什么不……呢? Let’s...让我们做……吧!
walk. 沿着这条街走。在第一(二)个路口右(左)转。
它大概需要步行20分钟。
It’s about twenty miles from here. 距这里大约 20英里。 You can take the No. 40 bus and get off at the fourth stop. 你可以乘40路车,在第四站下车。
3.祝愿祝贺
Good luck!祝你好运!
Wish you all the success!祝你(们)成功! Best wishes to you.向你(们)致以最美好的祝愿。 Congratulations!祝贺你! Enjoy yourself!玩得开心!
Have a good day/time!玩得高兴!
How long have you been like this? 你这样多长时
间了?
Do you have a fever? 你发烧了吗?
Have you taken your temperature? 你量体温了 吗?
常见应答语: ◆病人的回答:
There’s something wrong with... 我的……有问题。
6.打电话 Hello! Could/May I speak to John? 喂!我可以
和约翰讲话吗?
Is John in? 约翰在吗? Is that John speaking? 是约翰吗? I’d like to speak to John. 我想找约翰。
常见应答语: ◆接电话人的回答: Hello! This is Lucy speaking. 你好!我是露西。
◆医生的建议: Take this medicine three times a day. 这些药一天
服用三次。
Drink a lot of water and have a good rest. 多喝水,
好好休息。
It’s nothing serious. 没什么大问题。 You’ll be better (all right) soon. 你很快就会好的。
◆接受邀请时的答语:
I’d like/love to.是的,我愿意。
Yes. It’s very kind/nice of you.是的,你真是
太好了。
That would be nice.那一定很好。 I’d like/love to. 我愿意。
◆拒绝邀请时:
No, thank you. 不,谢谢。
Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. 对不起,恐怕我去不了。
Thank you, but I’m not free. 谢谢你,但是我没 时间。 I’d love/like to, but... 我很乐意去,但是…… I wish I could, but... 我希望我能去,但是……
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