高中名词性从句导学案

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名词性从句导学案

名词性从句导学案

名词性从句一、教学目标:1、理解名词性从句的概念。

2、熟练运用名词性从句,尤其在写作中能熟练使用。

3、通过运用名词性从句,学会分析复杂句式,增强学好英语的信心。

二、教学重点:区分名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语),以及各个从句引导词的确定。

三、教学难点:名词性从句与定语从句的区别,尤其是同位语从句与定语从句辨别。

四、教学过程:Step 1 温故互查:Task 1:欣赏下列四则笑话。

Enjoy four pieces of joke and choose the suitable sentence to complete the joke.A.that the last several minutes of a class is the longestB.the worst is that you show up and drink my poisonC.my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes trueD.what you want is a television setJoke 1Betty was a very pretty girl. Quite a lot of young men wanted to marry her.One day, one of the young men came to visit her and asked her to become his wife. She answered, "No, John, I won't marry you. I want to marry a man who is famous, who can play music, sing and dance very well, who can tell interesting stories, who does not smoke or drink , who stays at home in the evenings and who stops talking when I'm tired of listening."The young man got up, took his coat and went to the door, but before he left the house, he turned and said to Betty, "It isn't a man you're looking for. __________________. Joke 2A teacher asked one of his students:" What is the longest and what is the shortest?" The student answered immediately _______________ while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.Joke 3A guy had stayed sadly in a bar for more than half an hour. Then, a truck driver stepped up next to him, took the drink from the guy, and drank it all down.The poor man started crying. The truck driver said, "Come on man, I was just joking. Here, I'll buy you another drink. I just can't see a man crying.""No, it's not that. This day is the worst of my life. First, I was late getting to my office. My boss was pretty angry, and fired me. When I left the building to go to my car, I found out it was stolen. The police say they can do nothing. When I got home, I found my wife in bed with the gardener. I left home and came to this bar. And just when I was thinking about putting an end to my life, ________________."Joke 4On a girl’s way home after watching a ballet (芭蕾舞)performance, the kindergarten teacher asked her students what they thought of it. The smallest girl in the class said :“If __________________one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.”Task 2:What kind of clause are they?(名词性从句:主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句,同位语从句)Joke1: What you want is a television set. ()Joke2: The student answered immediately that the last several minutes of a class is the longest while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.()Joke3:And just when I was thinking about putting an end to my life, the worst is that you show up and drink my poison. ()Joke4: If my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.()Step 2:设问导读一. 主语从句主语从句就是从句在主句中作主语的名词性从句。

(完整word版)英语名词性从句自主学习导学案

(完整word版)英语名词性从句自主学习导学案

英语名词性从句自主学习导学案【学习目标】1。

扎实掌握英语名词性从句,提升自己的理解力.2。

自主学习,合作探究;学会分析与总结的方法,并能学以致用。

3。

激情投入,疯狂记忆,体验学习的快乐。

第一课时【知识体系构建】I。

五大句型已经学过了。

仔细观察以下例句,找出名词可以充当的成分。

1. 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语Walls have ears.2。

主语+谓语(不及物动词)The flowers are blooming.3。

主语+系动词+表语Miss Jones is a secretary。

4. 主语+谓语+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)The mother will buy the girl a dress。

5. 主语+谓语+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语The father, John, considers the child a genius。

【自我梳理】找出名词可以充当的成分通过对五大句型的分析得出:名词可以用来充当______________________ 同样的道理,可以把句子中的名词换成一个小句子。

请同学们分析以下句子划线部分充当的成分。

1. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.2。

What it was to become was a mystery until the dust began to slowly combine into a ball moving around the sun .3。

May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant yesterday?4。

I wanted to know where all my customers had gone yesterday。

高考英语名词性从句导学案[1]

高考英语名词性从句导学案[1]
高三英语语法导学案学生姓名----------------
课题名词编撰:高三英语备课组
【学习目标】
1、理解并掌握名词的用法
2.运用高考名词的考点进行高考题型的训练
认真结合考点复习名词的用法
【预习案】
1名词
一般来说名词主要考查:
1.可数名词复数构成的规则及不规则变化。
2.可数名词和不可数名词的判断与用法——对比。
A. What B. It C. that D. As能力激活8
想一想:
当你看到insist, order, commend, suggest, advise, recommend, require, request, desire, urge时,你会想到什么语气?它的结构是什么样的?
1.He made a suggestion that the English test ______ until next Wednesday.
17.-Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?
-No problem.(2009浙江)
2. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _____.
A .who he is B who he is C who is it D who it is
____________________________________.
能力激活7:学以致用
1. ______ is known to us ____ the moon travels around the earth every month.2.______ is known to us is ____the moon travels around the earth every month.3. _____ is known to everyone , the moon travels round the earth once every month.

名词性从句导学案(修改版)

名词性从句导学案(修改版)

整体思维学习名词性从句导学案语法学习的目的:提升理解语言的准确性和提高运用语言的准确性整体思维学习方法:整体思维学习法是指从整体到细节的认识事物的过程。

当我们已经知道事物的整体概况后,会使细节的掌握变得更加轻松。

这就好比当我们认识了太阳系后,再认识太阳系中的每个行星如地球就轻松多了,因为我们已经从宏观上把握了它所处的整个体系。

整体思维学习语法遵循从整体到细节的学习过程,先从整体上了解语法的家族、在英语句子中所处的地位,所具有的不同的功能和使用的语境,再针对每一项的功能进行强化操练和运用,达到掌握的目的。

语法学习的黄金法则:以句子和语篇为载体理解语法的形式、意义和功用、以句子和语篇为载体记忆语法的形式、意义和功能、以听、读、说、写为主要手段内化语法知识,提升语言的理解能力和运用能力。

学习目标Learning objectives:At the end of the learning , students will be able to:1. know about the basic structure of English sentences.2.know about the whole system/family of noun clauses3.know about the functions of noun clauses4. use noun clauses in context and real situations by doing some exercises.5. learn about how to learn grammar.语法学习的步骤:I.Preparation for learning grammar: 语法学习前的知识准备Q:What is a noun clause?Q: How does it come?Q: Why do we have to use a noun clause?Q: What role does it play in an English sentence?Required knowledge for learning about noun clauses:英语简单句的基本构造1)主语+谓语+(宾语)(谓语动词是不及物动词时没有宾语)We have developed good study habits.We study hard.He went to shanghai for a meeting.2) 主语+系动词+表语(系动词可以是:be, become, grow, get, remain, feel等等)I am a teacher.They are at home.We are eager for the approach of the winter holiday.The problem remains unsolved.在此基本主干上,依据具体语境需要添加同位语、状语、定语、补语或插入语等附加成分。

高一英语导学案-Book3Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars名词性从句导学案

高一英语导学案-Book3Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars名词性从句导学案

高一英语导学案Book3Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the stars名词性从句导学案Learning aims:1.learn definition of the noun clause2.Make the good use of the noun clause into practice名词性从句预习案1)名词性从句定义:在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。

2)名词性从句功能:名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

3)引导名词性从句的连接词连接代词:who; whoever; whom; whomever; which; whose ; whosever; what; whatever; which; whichever连接副词:when; where; how; why; whenever; wherever, however;how构成的短语,(how many/much/Long/soon/often…)从属连词:that whether; if “是否” as if; as though(“好像”,“似乎”); because (不充当从句的任何成分)注意:which表示有明确范围的选择连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。

1.that只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有词义,宾语从句中可省略2.引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,that不可省略。

名词性从句探究案一.主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当_______的从句What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。

高一英语必修名词性从句主语从句和表语从句导学案

高一英语必修名词性从句主语从句和表语从句导学案

高一英语必修3 Unit3 Noun Clauses (名词性从句) 导学案Part1.主语从句(Noun Clauses as the Subject)【学习目标】1.基本认识,了解名词性从句的概念及其种类。

2.认识,了解并掌握主语从句和表语从句的用法和引导词3.自主学习,合作探究;学会分析与总结的方法,并能学以致用。

一.课前导学【知识体系构建】【什么是名词性从句?】我们已经了解了定语从句,加上我们以前了解的宾语从句和状语从句,好像“名词性从句”这个概念本身就和我们所熟知的概念不是一路货色。

没错。

请看下表:原来名词性从句是从另一个角度所命名的从句,即在句中起名词作用的从句就叫名词性从句名词性从句包括,,,。

引导名词性从句连接词that, as if/though, if ,whether的连接词连接代词who, whom, what, whose, which, whichever, whatever, whoever连接副词when, where, how, why二.课中导学(一)主语从句定义-----用作的从句就叫主语从句,它是名词性从句之一。

学习步骤:Step1:感悟下列各句的主语并且划出下列句中的主语:(标出词性) 1. You are a student 2. A tree has fallen across the road.3. Smoking is bad for you.4. To find your way can be a problem.5. It is impossible to finish this task in half an hour.6. 30 years has seen the changes in our hometown.Step2.认识主语从句,主语从句在从句中作主语。

1.1).What is needed for the space trip is careful preparation.2).Whether wild life can be well protected is of great importance.3).Who will go makes no difference.4).Which kind of food is the best is still not certain.5).When they will have a new restaurant opened has not been decided yet.6) How gold was found there is not clear.7). Why there is gravity is hard to understand.8)It is our duty that we students clean the classroom every day.思考与探究:<1> 作主语的可以是<2> 从句用什么语序?<3> 8)句子的主语怎么不在句首?Step 3:寻规找矩:请划出下列各句的主语(部分)。

名词性从句导学案

名词性从句导学案

Grammar---Noun clauses导学案(名词性从句)编制人:艾春平教学目标:1.复习主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句用法。

2.学生掌握同位语从句的含义及用法。

教学步骤:Step one: Definition名词性从句:在主从复合句中,本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语、同位语,由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫名词性从句(Noun Clause)。

Step two: Review(一)分类:名词性从句: 主语从句(Subject Clause)宾语从句(Object Clause)表语从句(Predicative Clause)同位语从句(Appositive Clause)(二)引导词Step three: Grammar learning(一)四大名词性从句的位置:a. 主语从句①That/wh-clause + be/v +…e.g That he will come and help us is certain.Whether we stay or not makes no difference.②It 做形式主语的主语从句(1)It be +名词+从句It is a fact /an honor /common knowledge/a pity/no wonder that …(2)It be +形容词+从句It is strange/natural /obvious/possible/likely that…(3)It +不及物动词+从句It seems /happens/appears/turns out that…(4) It be+过去分词+从句It is reported/proved/known/said/suggested that…b. 宾语从句①主语+ 及物动词+ that/wh-clauseThey know that the habit may kill them.②主语+… + 介+ wh-clauseEverything depends on whether you have enough moneyc. 表语从句主语+be动词/系动词(appear/seem/look/sound/feel/remain) + that/wh-clause/as if/as though d. 同位语从句跟在抽象名词后,对名词加以补充说明,解释名词的实际内容,常用的名词有advice ,fact, news, idea, promise等e.g. I have no idea when he will come back home.(二)名词性从句考点归纳1. .名词性从句的语序判断下列句子是否正确,(T or F)1.他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。

高一英语必修3名词性从句---主语从句和表语从句导学案

高一英语必修3名词性从句---主语从句和表语从句导学案

Noun Clauses (名词性从句) 导学案Part1.主语从句(Noun Clauses as the Subject)一.导学【什么是名词性从句?】原来名词性从句是从另一个角度所命名的从句,即在句中起名词作用的从句就叫名词性从句名词性从句包括,,,。

定义-----用作的从句就叫主语从句,它是名词性从句之一。

Step1:感悟下列各句的主语并且划出下列句中的主语:(标出词性)1. You are a student2. A tree has fallen across the road.3. Smoking is bad for you.4. To find your way can be a problem.5. It is impossible to finish this task in half an hour.6. 30 years has seen the changes in our hometown.Step2.认识主语从句,主语从句在从句中作主语。

1).What is needed for the space trip is careful preparation.2).Whether wild life can be well protected is of great importance.3).Who will go makes no difference.4).Which kind of food is the best is still not certain.5).When they will have a new restaurant opened has not been decided yet.6) How gold was found there is not clear.7). Why there is gravity is hard to understand.8)It is our duty that we students clean the classroom every day.思考与探究:<1> 作主语的可以是<2> 从句用什么语序?<3> 8)句子的主语怎么不在句首?★注意:1. That-从句作主语通常用it作先行词,而将that-从句置于句末,例如:It is true that the earth is round.It's a pity that you should have to leave.你非走不可真是件憾事。

名词性从句导学案

名词性从句导学案

名词性从句导学案名词性从句专题复习导学案学习目标:1.理解名词性从句的概念,学会运用定位法区分名词性从句类型;2.结合例句,理解名词性从句的引导词的用法可以准确分析从句成分,从而选择正确的引导词;3. 结合考题,明辨易错点,进一步在试题中分析、确定引导词。

学习重点:1. 名词性从句的分类;2. 引导词的选择学习难点:引导词that/what 的混用以及与其他引导词之间的混用学习过程:Step1. Lead in(回顾旧知,情景启动)Step 2. 展示目标激励活动Step3. 自主学习合作探究Task 1. 点拨促动根据“定位法”,判定从句类型找出下列句子中的从句,并说明从句类型1. When we shall hold the meeting depends on whether John can return tomorrow.2. The problem is when John will come back3. We expressed our hope that we could visit the country again.Task 2.自主学习分析例句,总结名词性从句中引导词的用法(a)连词—that1. Lin Tao feels(that )his own team is even better.2. Jim thought(that )the train was like a big moving party.小结:连词that 在从句中_______成分, _______具体意思, 因此在口语或非正式文体中_________。

【重点插播1】回顾考题,总结that在名词性从句中的省略情况1. There is a chance he will attend the important meeting.2. He said you were too young to understand the matter and you were asked not to care about it.3. The thought they could cross the whole continent was exciting.小结: 1)在______________________________不可省略2)It 做形式宾语的宾语从句;3)并列的多个宾语从句中,第一个______省略,从_______宾语从句开始都不可省略;4)当that作介词宾语时,that不可省掉。

名词性从句导学案1.doc

名词性从句导学案1.doc

名词性从句导学案教学设计郑武军I.教学重点与高考难点:⑴正确识别名词性从句(2) that和what的区别⑶whether, if的用法区别(4) that的省略(5)识别定语从句和同位语从句(6)宾语从句的语序、时态和语气(7)易混连词的区别方法一:对比例J : 1. It is known the earth moves around the sun.2.is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.3.is known to all is the earth moves around the sun.A. thatB. AsC. what which方法二:归纳总结讨论:如何辨别主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句?结论归纳:.名词性从句解题三步法:第_步:第二步:第三步:【预习导学】:1,名词性从句大分类:,,,.2.引导名词性从句连接词:连接代词:,,,,连接副词: ,,,etc连接词:,,, etc.Note:连接代词和连接副词有意义在从句中充当一定的句子成分,而连接词有意义句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用.what =that有意义,做成分,起连接作用。

that无意义不做成份,只起连接作用。

II.【问题探究】、一〉.高考考题引路:1). (2012 天津9) It doesn't matter you turn right or left at the crossing一both roads leadto the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when2). (2011 天津13) Modern science has given clear evidence smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where二〉.名词性从句重点知识探究1.The Subject Clause主语从句知识小组探究:(1)that引导的主语从句That he won the game made us happy yesterday.made us happy he won the game yesterday.(2)whether &ifhe comes or not doesn't matter.⑶what引导的主语从句:What he says(make) no sense.What he wants(be) money.What he needs(be) English books.(4) whoever=anyone whoWhatever=anything thatWhichever + ofcomes to the party is welcome.will take part in the meeting is not decided.of us wins the games is respected by us.(5) it形式主语的句型* It is + adj. ( strange, natural, important, necessary, likely, obvious, certain...) +that It is strange that he( go) home yesterday.*It is +n. (a pity, no wonder, an honor, a shame...) + that*It is + done ( said, reported, believed, known, thought, expected...) + that*it +v. + O + thatIt worried her a lot that her hair was turning gray.*It doesn't matter (makes no difference, doesn't matter much ...)+ whit doesn't matter whether you are here or not.*It happened to me that ... 意思、:It seems /appears that...It turned out that...It occurred to me that主语从句要点归纳:(1)what & thatThat is he did.My idea is we are going shopping this afternoon.(2)as ifIt looks as if he is ill.It looks as if he were ill.(3)the reason why ...is that...The reason he was late was he got up late.The reason he gave us was he got up late.He got up late. That's he was late.He was late. That's he got up late.表语从句要点归纳:1). ____________________________________________________________2)..3.The Object clause:宾语从句知识小组探究:及物动词,介词和某些形容词能够接宾语从句。

(完整版)高中名词性从句导学案

(完整版)高中名词性从句导学案

名词性从句思易考易点名性从句包含主从句、从句、同位从句和表从句。

考的重点主假如接代和副的正确使用、主和的序、两重接以及特别句型的使用等。

详细包含:1.考名性从句的接。

如:有的接代包含 who, whose, whom, what, which;接副有 when, where, why, how;附属有 that, whether, if, as if;that无,在从句中不作成分,有可省略。

2.考名性从句的序和。

3.考 it 作形式主、形式的状况。

如:(1)It +be+形容 (necessary, important, obvious等)+ that 从句;(2)It +be+去分+ that 从句;(3)It +be+名 (a surprise, a fact, a shame, an honour等 )+that 从句;(4)It +不及物 (appear, happen等)+that 从句。

4.考名性从句中的虚气。

如:(1)It is/was+ essential/important/natural⋯+ that⋯;(2)It is/was suggested/demanded/wished/desired⋯+ that⋯等。

5.考 what 引名性从句的功能和法功能。

如: what= the thing that/anything that;what=the place that;what= the time that;what=the person that 等。

6.考 whoever,whatever,whichever 引名性从句的功能和法功能。

七大常考考点 : 1.that \ what \ which; 2.it形式主、的用法; 3.序 ; 4.同位从句和定从的区; 5.what \ whatever ⋯ 6.if\whether; 7. 虚气 ;五、有关集中一 . 有关观点1.名词:表示人或事物的名称的词2.名词的句法作用:名词在句中主要作 ___,_____,表语和 ______。

名词性从句导学案

名词性从句导学案

Grammar: the None clause 导学案一、The Subjuctive ClauseStep1:ObservingLet students read the following sentences and try to discover the subject of each sentence and underline them. Then circle the verbs of each sentence .1. My father is a worker.2. He likes me very much.3. To see is to believe.4. Smoking is bad for health.5. What he needs is more time.6. It is necessary that I should help him to give up smoking.思考与发现1:通常主语位于__________ ;第____ 句与其他的句子不一样。

(思考为什么?)(定义)主语从句:在主从复合句中,充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。

第______________ 句是主语从句。

Step2 Thinking and discussingLet students read and translate the following sentences in groups, especially pay attention to how to use these connections.①.Which side will win is not clear.②.Who will do it has not been decided yet.③Whose bag it is is not clear.④Whoever breaks the law will be punished.⑤That the earth travels round the sun is a well-known fact.⑥Whether the artist can do it or not is uncertain.⑦When and where the test will be given is not yet decided.⑧Why he did it remains a mystery.⑨How he became a great scientist is known to us all.⑩.Where the heroine went is not mentioned at the end of the story.Task 1:read and translate the given sentences; then underline the subject of each sentence.Task 2: Finish the chart. If you have some difficulties, you can discuss with your partners.思考与发现2:①引导主语从句的连接词主要有三类:连接词:that,whether;连接代词:_______,_______,_______,whatever,whichever,whoever 等;连接副词:_______,_______,_______,_______等。

高中名词性从句教案(优秀范文五篇)

高中名词性从句教案(优秀范文五篇)

高中名词性从句教案(优秀范文五篇)第一篇:高中名词性从句教案高中英语语法之名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 (Noun Clauses)。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

二. 主语从句1、作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever 以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。

that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。

例如:What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。

Who will win the match is still unknown. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。

另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:It is necessary (imp ortant, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…2、第一部分:常规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语主语从句的时态:不受主句的时态影响和限制。

名词性从句导学案

名词性从句导学案

名词性从句导学案名词性从句是指在句中充当名词成分的句子,常见的名词性从句有主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

名词性从句在句子中具有重要的作用,能够充当名词的角色,承担句子的基本成分。

下面我们就来了解一下名词性从句的相关知识。

一、主语从句主语从句是在句子中充当主语成分的从句,常常由连词“that”或“whether/if”引导。

主语从句通常位于句子的主谓之间,引导整个主语从句的词作为整个句子的主语,例如:1. That he should refuse to help us surprised me.他拒绝帮助我们,这让我感到惊讶。

2. Whether we should accept the offer is still under discussion.我们是否应该接受这个提议仍在讨论中。

主语从句在句子中起着承担主语成分的作用,对于句子的结构和语义都起着重要的作用。

二、宾语从句宾语从句是在句子中充当宾语成分的从句,通常由连词“that”引导,有时也可以省略。

宾语从句常出现在及物动词后面作为宾语,例如:1. She said that she would come to the party.她说她会来参加派对。

2. They didn't know if he was telling the truth.他们不知道他是否在说实话。

宾语从句在句子中起着承担宾语成分的作用,对于动词的选择和句子的结构都有一定的影响。

三、表语从句表语从句是在句子中充当表语成分的从句,通常由连词“that”引导,有时也可以省略。

表语从句常出现在系动词后面作为表语,例如:1. The question is whether he will come or not.问题是他是否会来。

2. Her suggestion was that we go together.她的建议是我们一起去。

表语从句在句子中起着承担表语成分的作用,对于表达句子的内容和情感有重要的作用。

(完整word版)名词性从句导学案

(完整word版)名词性从句导学案

名词性从句(noun clauses)Class:Name:教学目标:掌握名词性从句的四大类型以及它们的用法,并能判断出练习中的句子属于什么从句类型,会做一些简单的练习。

教学重点:1. 主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,让学生能判断出一个复合句属于什么类型的从句。

2. 注意宾语从句的时态呼应。

教学难点:1. that什么情况下可以省略,什么情况下不可以省略。

2. whether 和if 什么时候可以互换,什么时候不可以互换。

3. 如何区分同位语从句与定语从句。

教学过程:Lead—in: exercises1.______ the baby could speak made his parents very happy.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhyD. If2. I wonder ______ you will go shopping or stay at home.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what3. This is ______ he was often late for school.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether4. We all know the truth ______ the earth ______ around the sun.A. if; movedB. that; movesC. why; moveD. whether; move完成以上四个题目,并分别指出它们是什么从句,从而导出名词性从句的学习。

一.名词性从句的概念:一个句子在连接词的引导下,在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。

二.名词性从句的功能:相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等。

His job is important. (主语)What he does is important. (主语从句)This is his job. (表语)This is what he does every day. (表语从句)I don’t like his job. (宾语)I don’t like what he does every day. (宾语从句)I don’t know about the man, Mr. White. (同位语)I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher. (同位语从句)得出结论:因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分为四类,即:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

高考英语名词性从句导学案

高考英语名词性从句导学案

【预习案】一.请小组探究完成以下任务:1.名词性从句有哪些?_____________________________________________________2.名词性从句的引导词:_____________________________________________________3. 找出下列句子中的从句并辨别种类:1)Whether a new airport will be built hasn’t been decided.2)Our difficulty is where we can find a ladder.3)That the player got the first place made us excited.4)He pretended that he was innocent.5)What I think about is whether I should help him.6)I was amazed at the news that he failed in the exam.7) It worries all the parents most that their children often chat on the Internet.8) We don't’ doubt that he can do a good job of it.9) We have no doubt that he can do a good job of it.10)He wonders what book is helpful to his study.【课堂探究案】小组讨论突破难点Task 1:观察与思考:that与what 的用法有什么不同?【2013重庆】 ____ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.1. What parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children = All that parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.2. It has been proved that eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.3.He said (that) he had been working here for ten years and that he wanted to go home.4. There is indication that fresh water is decreasing in many places.5. The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far归纳:1.what是连接代词,引导名词性从句,在从句中有____,必须担任____,。

人教必修三 unit4名词性从句导学案-教育文档

人教必修三 unit4名词性从句导学案-教育文档

名词性从句导学案Point out the function of each noun in the following sentences.The world loves nature. Knowledge is powerWe Chinese is peace-loving.名词性从句(Noun Clauses), 顾名思义, 其用法相当于一个名词的用法, 在句中可做主语、宾语、表语、同位语, 分别叫做主语从句(Subject Clause)、宾语从句(Object Clause)、表语从句(Predicative Clause)和同位语从句(Appositive Clause) 。

宾语从句I know him. I know who he is.主语谓语宾语主句宾语从句补充:宾语一般出现在动词,介词和形容词之后E.g. I know him.I’m proud of what you’ve done.I’m happy that you like it.概念:在复合句中充当宾语的从句。

结构:主句+连接词+从句? 如何将主句和从句用一个连接词连接起来,三大规则:Rule One:当从句原来是陈述句时,变成名词性从句用that引导。

that在从句中不作任何成分,也没有任何具体意思,因此常省略。

They are good doctors. He told us. (合并)“I don’t like reading novels. ” She says.(合并)Rule Two:当从句原来是一般疑问句时,变成名词性从句用if或whether引导,翻译成“是否”,变成陈述句语序。

Does your sister get up early? Do you know?(合并)Do animals have the same senses as humans? I often wonder. (合并)Rule Three:当从句原来是特殊疑问句时,变成名词性从句还用原来的特殊疑问词来引导,变成陈述语序。

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名词性从句思维导图易考易错点总结名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。

考查的要点主要是连接代词和副词的正确使用、主语和谓语的语序、双重连接词以及特殊句型的使用等。

具体包括:1.考查名词性从句的连接词。

如:有词义的连接代词包括who, whose, whom,what, which;连接副词有when, where, why, how;从属连词有that, whether, if,as if;that无词义,在从句中不作成分,有时可省略。

3.考查it作形式主语、形式宾语的情况。

如:(1)It+be+形容词(necessary, important, obvious等)+that(2)It+be+过去分词+that从句;(3)It+be+名词(a surprise, a fact, a shame, an honour等)+(4)It+不及物动词(appear, happen等)+that从句。

4.考查名词性从句中的虚拟语气。

如:(1)It is/was+essential/important/natural…+that…;(2)It is/was suggested/demanded/wished/desired…+that…等。

5.考查what引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。

如:what=the thingthat/anything that;what=the place that;what=the time that;what=the personthat等。

6.考查whoever,whatever,whichever引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。

七大常考考点: 1.that \ what \ which; 2.it形式主语、宾语的用法; 3.语序问题; 4.同位语从句和定从的区别; 5.what \ whatever… 6.if\whether; 7.虚拟语气问题;五、相关习题集中练习一. 相关概念1. 名词:表示人或事物的名称的词2. 名词的句法作用:名词在句中主要作___,_____,表语和______。

3. 名词性从句:在英语的句子结构中,本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语,由一个____来充当,这个句子就叫:名词性从句。

二、名词性从句的种类1. When we will start is not clear. ______从句2. Mrs. Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. _____从句3. My idea is that we should do it right now. ______从句4. I had no idea that you were her friend._______从句三、常见引导词:1)连接词:that, whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分)。

从属连词that只引导,本身无意义,仅起__作用。

(引导宾语从句时可省,但是如果是并列的多个宾语从句,只能省第___个)That he likes you is very obvious. 很显然他喜欢你。

2)连接代词who, whom, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever等,均有各自的意义,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

如:That’s why she wanted to leave. 这就是她想离开的原因。

When we arrive doesn't matter. 什么时候到没有关系。

Tell me which one you like best. 告诉我你最喜欢哪一个。

3)连接副词where, when, how, why等,有意义,在句中作状语The question is how we should carry out the plan. 问题是怎样执行这个计划。

When she’ll be back depends much on the weather. 她什么时候回来在很大程度上要看天气。

Why he did it will remain a puzzle forever. 他为什么这样做将永远是一个谜4)从属连词if, whether(是否)(if只能引导动词、形容词之后的宾语从句)1. ______ he said has nothing to do with you.2. ______we’ll start tomorrow will be told soon.3. ______ he did such a thing satisfied me.4.______ we can protect cultural relics needs to be discussed.四.四大从句讲解1. 主语从句作句子____语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词___,whether,if 和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。

that在句中无词义,只起___作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。

如:____ he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。

It is known to us ____ he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

_____the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。

有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。

主语从句后的谓语动词一般用__数形式。

常用句型如(1)It + be + 名词+ that从句(a pity,a shame,a fact,a wonder,an honor, no wonder,a surprise)如:你考试失败了真是遗憾_____________________________(2)It + be + 形容词+ that从句(clear,important,necessary,probable,possible)It is certain that she will do well in her exam.(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句(said, reported, thought, hoped, believed, known) coral reefs-珊瑚礁如:据报道,珊瑚礁正遭受破坏。

________________________________________ (4)It + 不及物动词+ that 从句(seem, happen, appear)如:碰巧那天我出去了。

______________________________________________ 另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…练习题:(1) ____ he will come is certain.(2) _____she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.(3) ____ surprised me most was to see some of the village people seated on the benches at the end of the room.(4) _____ team will win the match is a matter of public concern.(5) ____ she has gone is not known yet.1. ____is known to all, Taiwan is only part of China.2. It is known to all____ Taiwan is only part of China.3. It was on Sunday ___ I met him.1.It is necessary that a college student ______ at least a foreign language.A. mastersB. should masterC. masteredD. will master2. His suggestion was that we ______ another meeting to discuss the question.A holdB would holdC heldD holding单句改错1.That the earth turns around the sun are known to all.2.When the meeting will be held haven’t been known yet.3.I didn’t know that you will come.4.He said that he is writing a story.5.Could you tell me when will he arrive?翻译下面句子1)很显然你进步巨大。

_______________________________________2)很遗憾你错过了音乐会。

___________________________________3)你打电话时我碰巧不在家.______________________________________2. 宾语从句名词句用作____的从句叫宾语从句。

引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样,在句中可以作谓语动词或介词的宾语。

1. 由连接词that引导的宾语从句由连接词that引导宾语从句时,that在句中不担任任何___,在口语或非正式的文体中常被___,但如从句是并列句时,第___个分句前的that不可省。

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