科技英语翻译200句
翻译复习
一、增词法1..After the banquets ,the concerts and the table tennis exhibitor ,he went home tiredly .在参加宴会、出席音乐会、观看乒乓球表演之后，他疲倦地回到了家里。
（增加动词）2..He sank down with his face in his hands .他两手蒙着脸，一屁股坐了下去。
（增加副词）3. The article summed up the new achievements made in electronic computers ,artificial satellites and rockets .本文总结了电子计算机、人造卫星和火箭这三方面的新成就。
（增加概括词）4. A small price difference can kill a product.价格上的细微差异（就）（足以）能将产品置于死地5. Theory is something but practice is everything.理论固然重要，但实践尤其重要。
（增补逻辑连贯的词）6.。
The strongest spring leads to fatigue failure caused by excessively high stress.即使是强度最大的弹簧，也会因应力过大而导致疲劳损坏[力] 。
二、分句法(副词/形容词/名词）翻译成句子1.They are striving for the ideal which is close to the heart of every Chinese and for which, in the past, many Chinese have laid down their lives..他们正在为实现一个理想而努力，这个理想是每个中国人所珍爱的，在过去，许多中国人为了这个理想而牺牲了自己的生命。
英语二百句带翻译
英语二百句带翻译200 Sentences in English with Translation。
Learning English can be a challenging but rewarding experience. Here are 200 sentences in English with their translations to help you improve your language skills.1. Hello, how are you? 你好，你怎么样？2. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？3. Where are you from? 你来自哪里？4. How old are you? 你多大了？5. What do you do? 你做什么工作？6. Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗？7. What’s your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？8. What’s your favorite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么？9. What’s your favorite movie? 你最喜欢的电影是什么？10. What’s your favorite hobby? 你最喜欢的爱好是什么？11. I’m fine, thank you. 我很好，谢谢。
12. My name is John. 我叫约翰。
13. I’m from China. 我来自中国。
14. I’m 25 years old. 我25岁了。
15. I’m a teacher. 我是一名教师。
16. Yes, I speak English. 是的，我会说英语。
17. My favorite color is blue. 我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
18. My favorite food is pizza. 我最喜欢的食物是披萨。
19. My favorite movie is The Godfather. 我最喜欢的电影是教父。
高中英语基础写作单句翻译练习300句
10. He feels it his duty to help others.
11. 我盼望收到你的回信。 11. I am looking forward to hearing from you. 12. 他一定要我们俩都接受邀请。 12. He insisted on our both accepting the invitation. 13. 请接受我诚挚的歉意，我昨晚没参加宴会。 13. Will you kindly accept an apology for my
46. 我除了学英语，还学法语。 46. I’m learning French as well as English. 47. 这件事对你我都很重要。 47. It is important for you as well as for me. 48. 他不光给我钱，还给我建议。 48. He gave me money as well as advice. 49. 他不仅是著名诗人，还是著名剧作家。 49. He was not only a famous poet but also a
at last.
71. 10月30日凌晨，地处繁华地段的一幢办公楼 失火。
71. On the early morning of October 30, a big fire broke out in an office building in a busy street.
3. 夏天到湖里游泳多有趣呀！
3. What fun/How interesting it is to swim in a lake in summer!
科技英语阅读段落翻译
Space explorationRobots will not only help us on this world. But will also help us explore other worlds. In fact, space exploration is one of the most promising usages for robots. Since these machines are not so susceptible to the elements that could hurt or kill people. Robots can withstand radiation, heat, cold and can function without an atmosphere. Also robots have a much longer life span. So voyages to other solar systems as well as other planets would be possible. Robots could communicate with us and if something went wrong and destroyed, the space vehicle and a machine would be lost, not a human being.机器人用于空间探索机器人不仅会在这个星球上帮助我们，而且还将帮助我们探索别的星球。
实际上，空间探索就是机器人最有前途的用途之一，知识因为机器人对于机器人会使人伤亡的自然环境和条件不很敏感。
机器人能经受得住辐射，耐热又耐寒，而且能在没有大气的环境中的工作。
此外，机器人的使用寿命长得多。
因此不但可飞往别的行星，而且可飞往别的星系。
机器人可跟我们进行通信联络，要是有什么东西除了毛病，而损坏了宇宙飞行器的话，失去的是机器人而不是人。
科技有关英文作文
科技有关英文作文英文：Technology plays a crucial role in our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. From smartphones to laptops, technology has made our lives more convenient and efficient. However, it also poses some challenges and risks.One of the benefits of technology is that it has made communication easier and faster. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world. For example, I can easily video call my friend who lives in another country and feel like we are in the same room. This is especially helpful during the pandemic when we can't meet in person.Another advantage of technology is that it has transformed the way we work. With the rise of remote work, we can work from anywhere in the world as long as we havean internet connection. This has given us more flexibility and freedom to balance work and personal life. Moreover, technology has also made it easier for us to collaborate with our colleagues and share information.However, technology also has some downsides. One of the biggest challenges is cybersecurity. As we rely more on technology, we become more vulnerable to cyber attacks and data breaches. For instance, hackers can steal our personal information and use it for malicious purposes. Therefore, we need to be cautious and take measures to protect our digital assets.Moreover, technology has also led to some negative impacts on our mental health. Social media, for example, can be addictive and lead to feelings of anxiety and depression. We may also become too reliant on technology and lose our ability to communicate effectively with others in person.中文：科技在我们的日常生活中扮演着至关重要的角色。
英语翻译200句
英语写作必背200句对译1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
科技英语翻译200句
科技英语翻译联系200句1.To transmit electromagnetic waves takes energy. 传送电磁波需要能量2.Chemical control will do most of things in pest control.化学防治能在病虫害防治中起主要作用。
3.It is not until wires are connected that the path is completed.直到导线接上以后，此电路才接通。
4.The odds are heavily against any man being able to do the work in the field of abstract theory that Einstein is doing.对任何能从事爱因斯坦正在进行的抽象理论研究的人来说，条件都是极为不利的。
5.Oscillator design is of an art rather than an exact science.与其说振荡器的设计是一门严谨的科学，不如说它是一门艺术。
6.A rapid decrease by a factor of 7 was observed.发现迅速减少到（了）1/7。
7.Birds and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or no cones at all,so they cannot see colors.凡是夜间觅食的飞禽走兽，因为眼睛中的视维细胞数量极少或根本没有，所以不能辨别颜色。
8.Tsunami is sometimes powerful enough to destroy a coastwise building it strikes.海啸有时威力很打，足可摧毁它所冲击的沿岸的建筑物。
9.Not everybody is convinced the Leaning Tower of Pisa really can be saved.并非每个人都相信比萨斜塔真的能免于坍塌。
科技英文作文万能
科技英文作文万能英文：Technology has revolutionized the way we live, work,and communicate. It has made our lives more convenient, efficient, and productive. From smartphones to social media, technology has become an integral part of our daily routine. It has transformed the way we interact with each other and the world around us.One of the most significant impacts of technology is on communication. With the rise of social media and messaging apps, we can now connect with people from all over theworld instantly. We can share our thoughts, ideas, and experiences with others in real-time. This has made communication faster, easier, and more accessible than ever before.Another area where technology has made a significant impact is in the workplace. With the advent of automationand artificial intelligence, many tasks that were once done by humans can now be done by machines. This has led to increased efficiency, lower costs, and higher productivity in many industries.However, technology also has its downsides. It can be addictive, distracting, and even harmful if not used responsibly. For example, spending too much time on social media can lead to social isolation and a lack of real-life connections. Similarly, relying too heavily on technologyin the workplace can lead to job loss and a loss of human skills.In conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on our lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, work, and live. While it has brought many benefits, it is important to use technology responsibly and be aware of its potential drawbacks.中文：科技已经彻底改变了我们的生活、工作和交流方式。
大学英语期末考试音译汉
大学英语期末考试音译汉In the middle and late 20th century, the rapid development of science and technology witnessed the birth of high technology, represented by the Internet. But at the same time various high-tech crimes, as represented by cybercrime, also arouse, constituting a potential threat to the healthy development of society. How to prevent and reduce high-tech crimes has become a common concern. China is facing a similar situation. To avoid or reduce losses caused by high-tech crimes, we should keep alert in our daily lives, so as not to be deceived.<译文>20世纪中后期，随着科学技术的迅速发展，以网络技术为代表的高科技相继问世。
但与此同时，以网络犯罪为代表的各种高科技犯罪也开始出现，对社会的健康发展带来潜在的威胁。
如何预防和减少高科技犯罪已成为受到普遍关注的问题。
中国也面临着同样的问题。
为避免或减少由此带来的损失，在日常生活中，我们应该提高警惕，避免上当受骗。
With the increasingly fierce competition in the job market, Chinese college students are attaching more and more importance to internships. Every year, a lot of senior students take part in internships which may help them find out whether what they have made the right choice of career and have a clear idea of what they are going to do in their target job and what the job demands; it also helps students learn skills and cultivate their abilities. Taking internships is an effective way to secure a good job. In recruiting new staff, companies tend to prefer applicantswith relevant internship experience. Some companies will give preference to those who have done an internship in their companies.<译文>随着就业市场竞争的日益激烈，中国大学生越来越重视实习。
科技英语翻译方法
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• ≌∽ be approximately equal to •≡ be equivalent to •∝ be proportional to
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•→ yields produces results in •↔ reacts inversely (reversibly)
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2.词汇特点 新词、缩略词不断出现；前缀、后缀。
3.文章特点 结构严谨、逻辑严密、文体多样
论文、综述、实验报告、教材、专利、 说明书等
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1.3 科技英语翻译标准
（1）信（true）------忠实 （2）达（smooth）------流畅、通顺 （3）专业术语正确------不说外行话 e.g. the iron and steel industry
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3.普通词汇(non-techical words) • 通用英语中的常用词汇，在科英中占绝
大多数。 • 科技人员习惯使用拉丁语派生词，以示
高雅、正式，称big words,如：
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二 、构词法
• 普通英语三种：转化、派生、合成
• 科英还有：压缩、混成、符号和字母象 形
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(3)后置定语多 e.g.:
However, the outbreak of World War Ⅰchanged this situation dramatically. Firstly, in both Britain and Germany
stimulus was given to those parts of the industry producing chemicals required for
高三英语句子翻译 按字母顺序
高三英语翻译句子字母A1、他在朋友最需要的时刻背信弃义地抛弃了他们。
(abandon)2、我正要离校，天开始下大雨。
(about)3、经理不在的时候由我负责。
（absence）4、昨天，他因为生病而缺席了会议。
(absent)5、温度越高，空气能吸收的水蒸气就越多。
(absorb)6、女儿全神贯注地看卡通，压根儿没听见我对她说的话。
(absorb)7、我们坚信这个高科技产品总有一天会被接受，因为事实胜于雄辩。
(accept) than words.8、每个农村的孩子现在都享有受教育的机会。
(access)9、游客只有坐小船才能去那个岛屿。
（accessible）10、我今天很荣幸能陪你参观名胜。
(accompany)11、虚度年华的人终将一事无成。
( accomplish )12、他的人生经历可以说明他为什么如此乐于助人。
( account )13、非法下载仍然占全世界音乐下载的95%。
(account v)14、在挑选教师的时候，校长常考虑他的教育背景，经验，能力等等。
( take …into account )15、他们指控公司未能保护好公众的利益。
(accuse)16、进入高中以来，许多同学已经习惯于天天学习到深夜。
(accustom)17、我们希望在年底前实现我们的目标。
(achieve)18、没有远大目标的人终将一事无成。
(achieve)19、这个药会对病人产生作用吗？(act)20、她按照我们的建议做了。
（act）21、我们必须立即采取行动来制止这场战争。
(action)22、我认为新来的南方人应该适应北方的气候。
(adapt)23、各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。
(add)24、他收集的邮票加起来总共有5000张。
(add)25、除了书面考试以外，你还得进行英语口试。
(addition)26、我从心底里佩服他的技术和他对他人的关爱。
(admire)27、那个男孩承认是他打碎了玻璃窗。
英语翻译练习272句学生版
英语翻译练.272句汇编1.他想到的是对人民的贡献而不是他的荣誉。
honour2.这本书比他提及的那本书好得多。
mention3.作为一名高三学生，我已经习惯于刻苦学习。
accustom4.虽然自然界的许多规律尚未发现，但它们确实存在于自然界中。
Although5.他住在一个小镇里，对外面的世界了解甚少。
little6.今天上午校长提醒我们，如果天气不好，学校运动会将延期举行。
(remind)7.这些广告旨在吸引消费者购买商品。
(appeal)8.养成一种爱好对一个人的身心健康有好处。
(Form)9.和世界万物一样，语言也得与时俱进。
keep10.任何有良知的中国人都希望中国将尽快统一。
(as)11.一般来说“便宜没好货”，但这并非一定如此。
(Generally)12.我把自己视为一名世界公民，并相信教育和能力比国籍更重要。
(regard)13.他碰巧以前做过这个练习。
(happen)14.我很少见到像亨利这样考虑周到的人。
(Seldom)15.你对正在读的这篇文章的话题熟悉吗？(familiar)16.问题发现得越早，解决起来就越容易。
The more…the more17.学习就如逆水行舟，不进则退。
18.只要彼此都有这种愿望，短暂的交往也会发展成长久的友谊。
As long as19.我走这条路去同济大学对吗？way20.没人把他的提议当回事。
take21.我希望戒烟的人越来越多，学抽烟的人越来越少。
hope22.我看不出你让儿子与其他孩子一起玩有什么坏处。
see23.她叫我不要走远，因为晚饭马上就要烧好了。
because24.承蒙你慷慨相助，我的感激之情难以言表。
appreciate25.献血是每一个健康公民的责任。
（It）26.她康复的希望似乎很小，然而医生们还在尽力而为。
（There）27.任何一个考试中作弊的学生都将受到严惩。
(Whoever)28.人各有所见，因此你最好不要设法去说服别人。
科技英语翻译练习200句
科技英语翻译练习200句一．时刻1. When a wire is broken by bending it back and forth rapidly, some of the work is transformed into heat and the wire gets hot.当把导线快速地（通过）来回弯曲折断时，部份功就转换成热，因此导线变热．2. When the moon changes it position, so do the orientation of the tide-generating forces and the position of the equilibrium tide.当月亮的位置改变时，引潮力的取向和平稳潮的位置也改变了．3. The water vapor will change from its invisible state to condense into visible moisture when the dew point temperature is reached.当露点温度达到时，水气将从其看不见的状态凝结成可见的水分．4. When a user requests a set of resources, it must be determined whether the allocation of these resources will leave the system in safe state.当用户要求一组资源时，必需确信这些资源的分派是不是会让系统处于平安状态．5. As the number of users sharing the segment increases, so does the difficulty of finding an acceptable segment number.当合同程序段的用户数量增加时，查找可同意的程序段的号码的困难也增加．6. The air pressure begins falling accordingly as a typhoon comes near.随着台风的临近，气压开始下降．7. While they are waiting in the ready queue, the I/O devices are idle.当它们在就绪队列中等待时，输入／输出装置那么空闲着．8. At the same time the waves are fanning out, they are also separating by wavelength, a process known as dispersion.当这些波向外扩散时，它们也在按波长分开，这一进程叫频散．9. Current stars flowing at the very moment when we close the circuit.当咱们一接通线路，电流马上就开始显现．10. Meteorology entered a period of rapid advance about the time the Bjerknes' cyclone model appeared.大约在Bjerknes的气旋模型问世前后，气象学进入了一个迅速进展的时期．11. While in the form of radiation, the energy may travel a tremendous distance before being absorbed or changed back into heat.当能量以辐射能形式存在时，能够在通过很长距离后，才被吸收或转化为热．12. When moving over land, a typhoon is gradually decreased in severity.当台风在陆地上移动时，其猛烈性慢慢减弱．13. It is only when particles are close enough to exert relatively large forces on one another that they are able to set each other into this type of vibration.只有当粒子紧密到能够彼此施加较大的力时，它们才能使彼此产生如此的振动．14. Only when its melting-point temperature is reached does iron start to pass into a liquid.只有当熔点温度达到时，铁才开始变成液体．15. Only if the component vectors are on a straight line will the length of the vector for the sum be equal to the sum of the lengths of these components or to their difference.只有当几个分矢量在一直线上，那么表示其和的矢量长度才会等于这些分量的长度和或它们的差．16. Whenever occasion arises intensive observations are to be done to get the information on the fine structure of the atmospheric event.每当必要时，应该进行加密观测以便取得这一大气事件的细微结构的资料．17. Whenever a wave moves out from a source in uniform medium, it travels in straight lines.每当（凡是）波从均匀介质中的波源移出时，它都呈现直线传播．18. Each time the current changes directions, a period of no current, known as slack water, intervenes.每当潮流改变方向时，中间都有一段叫做平潮的无潮流时期．19. As a rule, the temperature in the troposphere decreases steadily with increasing altitude until the tropopause is reached.通常对流层温度直到对流层顶都是随高度增加而不断地减小的．20. The jet stream was not fully recognized as a meteorological entity until 1949.直到１９４９年急流才作为一种气象实表现象为人们充分熟悉到．21. The seeds did not start germinating until late March because of a long spell of drought.由于一段很长时刻的干旱直到３月下旬这些种子才开始发芽．22. Not until August 1974 did the expeditionary observations begin.直到１９７４年８月考察（探险）活动才开始．23. A piece of metal left in the sun rises in temperature until it loses heat at the same rate at while it absorbs heat.一片放在阳光下的金属，其温度要上升到它吸收热量和失去热量的速度相等时才停止．24. In the simplest case, we start the requested I/O and wait until it incomplete before returningcontrol to the user program.在最简单的情形下，咱们启动一个I/O请求，且一直等到它实现再（才）使操纵器返回到用户程序．25. The weather remained the same until after June.那种天气一直维持到６月以后．26. By the time winter begins, coastal waters are thoroughly mixed, with virtually no temperature or salinity differences between surface and bottom waters.到冬季快要开始的时候，沿岸的海水已经完全混合，表层和底层的水几乎没有什么温度差和盐度差了．27. If there is a page fault, all the old values are written back into memory before the trap occurs. 若是有页面错误，那么在自陷中断产生之前，所有原先的数值都要写回存储器．28. Such observations must be processed before we can utilize them.在咱们能应用这些观测资料之前，它们必需进行处置．29. But thirty years were to elapse before suitable instruments were available to allow a detailed and systematic investigation.可是竟然过了３０年才显现了适用的仪器让咱们对之进行细微的系统的考察．30. It was a few years before a breakthrough was made in this field.过了几年在这一领域才有了冲破．31. Small objects such as dust particles and water droplets fall only small distances before losing most of their acceleration.向尘埃和小水滴这种小物体只下降很短距离就失去它们的大部份加速度。
科技类英文作文素材初中
科技类英文作文素材初中英文：As a middle school student, I think technology plays a very important role in our daily lives. It has greatly changed the way we live, work, and communicate. For example, the invention of smartphones has made it much easier for us to stay connected with our friends and family. We can send messages, make video calls, and share our lives with others through social media platforms. This has made the worldfeel much smaller and more connected.In addition, technology has also improved our learning experience. With the internet, we have access to a vast amount of information at our fingertips. We can easily search for answers to our questions, watch educational videos, and even take online classes. This has madelearning more interactive and engaging.Furthermore, technology has also revolutionized the waywe shop and consume goods. Online shopping has become incredibly popular, and we can now purchase almost anything we want with just a few clicks. This convenience has changed the way we think about shopping and has made it much more convenient for us to access the products we need.Overall, technology has had a huge impact on our lives, and I believe it will continue to shape the way we live in the future.中文：作为一个中学生，我认为科技在我们的日常生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。
the basic knowledge
例1：integrated circuit were successfully developed in ： American in 1985. 译文：集成电路于1985年在美国研制成功。 年在美国研制成功。 译文：集成电路于 年在美国研制成功 谓语与状语的词序在英语和汉语中是不一样的： 谓语与状语的词序在英语和汉语中是不一样的： 英语词序：谓语-方式状语 地点状语-时间状语 方式状语-地点状语 时间状语； 英语词序：谓语 方式状语 地点状语 时间状语； 汉语词序：时间状语-地点状语 方式状语-谓语 地点状语-方式状语 谓语。 汉语词序：时间状语 地点状语 方式状语 谓语。 例2：an electric field can be produced by any charges present ： in space. 译文1：电场可由空间存在的任何电荷所产生。（被动） 。（被动 译文 ：电场可由空间存在的任何电荷所产生。（被动） 译文2：空间存在的任何电荷都可以产生电场。（主动） 。（主动 译文 ：空间存在的任何电荷都可以产生电场。（主动） 科技英文中大量使用被动语态，而汉语则更喜欢使用主动语态。 科技英文中大量使用被动语态，而汉语则更喜欢使用主动语态。
例3： today, fiber optics, combined with satellite and ： other broadcast media, represents the new world order for both commercial telecommunications as well as specialized application in avionics, robotics, weapon systems, sensors, transportation and other high performance environments. 主干： 主干：fiber optics, satellite and other broadcast media represent the new world order. 译文：今天，光导纤维， 译文：今天，光导纤维，连同卫星和其他广播媒介代表了 商用通信和在航空电子技术、机器人技术、武器系统、 商用通信和在航空电子技术、机器人技术、武器系统、 传感器技术、 传感器技术、交通运输技术以及其他高性能环境下进 行特殊应用的世界潮流。 行特殊应用的世界潮流。
有关科技的初中英文小作文
有关科技的初中英文小作文英文：Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. From smartphones to laptops, we rely on technology to communicate, learn, and entertain ourselves. In my opinion, technology has both positive and negative effects on our lives.On the one hand, technology has made our lives easier and more convenient. For example, we can now shop online, pay bills, and book appointments without leaving our homes. We can also connect with friends and family who live far away through video calls and social media. Moreover, technology has revolutionized the way we learn. We can access information from anywhere in the world and learn at our own pace.On the other hand, technology can also have negative effects on our mental and physical health. For instance,spending too much time on our phones or computers can leadto eye strain, headaches, and neck pain. It can also contribute to a sedentary lifestyle, which can lead to obesity and other health problems. Moreover, social media can be addictive and lead to feelings of anxiety and depression.Despite these negative effects, I believe that technology has more positive than negative effects on our lives. It has improved our quality of life and made many tasks easier and more efficient. However, we need to use technology in moderation and be aware of its potential negative effects.中文：科技已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。
高级英语第六册上翻译
Technology in Reverse让我给你介绍落后科技。
它是先进科技的对立面。
先进的科技让我们更有效地利用新事物或是旧事物。
相反，落后科技则会使那些本来简单快捷的做事方式变成新和浪费。
更糟糕的是，它会鼓励我们做那些不需要的事，使浪费变得可敬，值得做，诱人，甚至是有趣。
几个星期前，新闻周刊报道了电子书的一个爆炸新闻。
这个创意是你可以把书装在可以接通你电子书电脑的光盘上。
这是落后科技的极佳创意。
一方面，你得买个价值900美元或900美元的，可以装满20本你最喜欢阅读书的书本阅读电脑。
这很繁琐。
如果你带它去沙滩，它可能会摔在地上。
你不能把当做枕头去用。
如果在厨房柜台上滑倒，还会打碎。
另一方面，你可以买本旧书。
它会便宜，更方便，不容易碎，还很耐用。
你可以借出去，甚至是陌生人。
如果你不喜欢它，可以不去考虑你曾经买了它而恨自己去不读。
弄丢了，也不是件多么伤心的事。
支持科技回归是因为电脑有一天将整个图书馆压缩在芯片或是光盘上，从而，给几乎任何人开放巨大信息的影像。
带来的麻烦是算术和常识问题。
一个藏书2000册的学校图书馆理论上可以同时服务两千人。
而装有一个搜索200000册图书的电脑终端的学校图书馆一次只能服务一个读者。
电脑成了瓶颈。
当然，图书馆可以买更多的电脑，但那比图书更笨重和浪费。
最终形成一个共识：大多数人真的需要这种途径，比如说，纽约公共图书管的整个收藏吗？另一个科技倒退的例子是新闻稿录像。
就我而言，我们总是围绕在产品，政治和治安的新闻下。
还有一些促销新闻录像。
代替一张10美分的新闻，它的花费是两天去准备，并花29美分去邮寄，我可以得到一个4.5美元的磁带，它的花费是2美元邮寄，2个月去准备。
在没有完全了解前，我可以在10到15秒内阅读一份标准的新闻稿。
但录像可以直接扔。
去游览它们需要一台录像机，花5到10分钟去观看。
不好意思，没有销售。
这个录像得不偿失。
我不准备去争论所有科技都不好。
上帝，没有。
研究生科技英语课件翻译(交大考试重点)详解
词类转译I. Noun converting to verbs:1.The shadow cast by an object is long or short according as the sun is high up in the heaven ornear the horizon.2.物体投影的长短取决于太阳是高挂天空还是靠近地平线。
3.High precision implies a high degree of exactness but with no implication as to accuracy.4.高精度意味着高度的精确度，但并不表明具有准确性。
5.They went on strike in demand of a 40 percent wage increase.6.他们举行罢工，要求工资增加40%。
7.He is an enemy to reform.8.他反对改革。
9.Difference between the social system of states shall not be an obstacle to their approach andcooperation.10.国与国社会制度的不同不应妨碍彼此的接近与合作。
teacher than I.11.. I am afraid I can’t teach you English. I think my daughter is a better12.恐怕我教不了你英语，我想我女儿比我教得好。
13.The operation of a computer needs some knowledge of English.14.操作电脑需要一些英语知识。
结构（2）短语结构翻译顺序：顺译与逆译A. 具有动态意义的名词（1）“… of …” 1. These depressing pumps ensure contamination-free transfer of abrasive fluids such as acids, dyes and alcohol.在输送酸、染料、醇等腐蚀性强的流体时，这类压缩泵能保证输送无污染2. It has also provided the bases for the traditional methodology of science: objective observation and description of some phenomena, the formulation of a hypothesis or hypotheses about the events observed and possible relationships among them, the use of these to predict future events, the verification of the hypotheses and, on this basis, the construction of a theory of some area of natural activity.3. What is needed in the case of noise is a study of large numbers of people living under noisy conditions.就噪音而论，所需要的是研究大批生活在噪音条件下的人数。
研究生学位英语课文及翻译-Unit Three
Who knows1、There have been no shortage of/缺少/ insane/疯狂/, over ambitious/过于野心勃勃的/ ideas on the Internet. Most of them never make it further/更远的/ than the pub/酒吧/ they are conceived/想出/ in. Some generate hype/产生炒作，红火一时/ but quickly fall flat/完全失败/ on their face/栽了跟头/'. Others survive, but prove/证明/ to be minnows/小鱼/ rather than the giants/巨人/ they set out to be/动身去/. However, every so often, one sneaks/溜/ through/然而，偶有不动声色者却能顺利过关/.2、Wikipedia is one of the rare/罕见/ ones that made it. Even by the admission of its founder, the 38-year-old technology entrepreneur/科技企业家/ Jimmy Wales, it was a "completely insane idea/疯狂透顶的想法/”: a free online encyclopedia/百科全书/ that anyone can contribute/贡献/ to and anyone can edit/任何人都可以添加内容并进行编辑/. There is no editor, no army of proofreaders/校对/ and fact checkers/也没有专人检查内容是否属实/; in fact, no full-time staff at all/没有专职人员/. It is, in other words, about as far from/远远地/ the traditional/传统的/ idea of an encyclopedia/百科全书/ as you can get.3、There are dozens/几十，许多，一打/ of reasons why it shouldn't work/玩不转/, and it is sill far form/差得远/ perfect, but in less than/少于，不到/ four years, it has grown to have more than 1 million/100万/ entries/条目/ in 100 languages from Albanian to Zulu/阿尔巴尼亚祖鲁/.4、To its fans/粉丝/, it is a fantastic/极好的/ research resource-albeit/尽管/ one that you should use with caution/谨慎，注意安全/; and an incredible/简直不可思议/ example of what can be achieved/实现/ by collaboration and cooperation/协作与合作/ over the Internet. To its detractors-mostly/大多批评者/ those from the traditional world of encyclopedias and librarianship/图书管理学界/, it is barely worthy of the label/称谓/ "encyclopedia".*5、To put Wikipedia's achievements/成果/ in numerical context/数值语境/, at the same time it was celebrating the publishing/出版/ of its one millionth entry/第100万个词条发布之际/ in less than four years, the Oxford/牛津/ Dictionary of National Biography/传记，档案/launched its latest edition/推出其最新版本/. It had taken 12 years to complete, yet contained a comparatively/比较的，相当的/ tiddly/微不足道的/ 55,000 biographies/传记/. It also cost some 25m/2500万英镑/ to create. Wikipedia has so far been bankrolled/资助/ by Wales, but the total cost so far is still around f300, 000/30万英镑/.6、The current/最近的，最新的/ Encyclopedia Britannica/大英百科全书/ has 44m words/4400万字/ of text. Wikipedia already has more than 250m/2.5亿/ words in it. Britannica's most recent edition/最新版本/ has 65,000 entries in print and 75,000 entries online. Wikipedia's English site/英文网站/ has some 360,000 entries and is growing every day.7、But numbers mean nothing if the quality is no good. And this is where the arguments start./争论的起因/8、"Theoretically/理论上说/, it's a lovely idea/不错的想法/," says librarian/图书管理员/ and Internet consultant/互联网顾问/ Philip Bradley, "but practically/实际上/, I wouldn’t use it; and I’m not aware of a single librarian who would/我觉得任何图书管理员都不会使用这个网站/. The main problem is the lack of authority/权威性/. With printed publications/对于印刷出版物来说/, the publishers have to ensure that their data is reliable/可靠地/, as their livelihood/生计，饭碗/ depends on it. But with something like this, all that goes out the window./过一阵就完了/"9、Wales responds/回应/ by acknowledging/承认/ that Wikipedia's model leaves it anything but error free/维基百科模式所带来的结果决不会没有错误/ (something they make clear on the site) but he also points to an article in a German technology magazine this month, which compares Wikipedia with two established/已建立的/, traditional digital/数字/ encyclopedias: Brockhaus and Microsoft's/微软的/ Encarta. All three were tested on breadth, depth, and comprehensibility/广度，深度，和可理解性/ of content/内容/, ease of searching, and quality of multimedia content./多媒体内容/ Wikipedia won hands down/轻松胜出/.10、Dan Gillmor, the Silicon Valley commentator/硅谷评论员/ and author of We the Media/我们媒体/, is one of many independent fans/自由迷/:”I don’t think anyone is saying Wikipedia is an absolute replacement/绝对替代品/ for a traditional encyclopedia. But in the topics I know something about/但是就我所了解的题目而言/, I’ve found Wikipedia to be as accurate/准确的/ as any other source I’ve found”11、The truth is that Wikipedia is continuously evolving/不断的发展/. There are now around 3,000 new entries being added each day (about 700-800 of which are in English); and as the site has got bigger/规模扩大/, so has the amount of editing that takes place/发生/ on it. In September this year, there was an average/平均/ of 11 edits per article. The entry on the Israel-Palestinian conflict/巴以冲突/ has been edited more than 250 times this year alone.12、The truth is that Wikipedia reveals/揭示了/ what is normally hidden/鲜为人知，通常隐藏/ in an encyclopedia: the countless/无数的/ decisions that lie/位于/ behind each entry. The only difference is that in Wikipedia, the decision-making never stops and the debates/辩论/ are often robust/精力充沛的，激烈的/ to say the least.13、Wales says an entry in his encyclopedia is "like a sausage/香肠/: you might like the taste of it, but you don't necessarily want to see how it's made".14、It might seem like anarchy/无政府状态/. And, given/鉴于/ the lack of central control/中央控制/, it technically is/严格说来，它确实处于无政府状态/. However, there are three elements/因素/ that make it work.15、The first is its ownership/所有权/, and lack of commercial imperative/没有商业需求的压力/. The site is manned/操控/" by volunteers, and now owned by a foundation/基金会/, which means people willingly give their time and intellectual property/知识财产/ to the venture/事业/. It manages to run on less than $100,000/10万美元/ a year.17、The third-and perhaps most critical/最重要的/-has been the evolution /形成/of an incredibly intricate/令人难以置信的错综复杂/ and democratic/民主/ social order/社会秩序/ to keep this vast sprawling/庞大而复杂/ project in order.18、There are hundreds of thousands of "Wikipedians" who have contributed/贡献/ or edited articles. But the core/核心/ community, according to Wales, is about 200 people who, by now, know each other quite well. Outside this inner-inner circle/内圈/ is a core of about 2,000 people who make more than 100 edits each in the last month. Beyond this/在这个核心之外/, you have around 10,000 people who will have made more than five edits. There are administrators/管理员/, bureaucrats/政府官员/, stewards/行政人员/ and developers/开发人员/ all with different levels of technical and administrative authority./管理权限/19、This entire order/整个体系/ is all there for everyone to see online. Policies and strategies/编辑方针及策略/ are posted online, discussed and voted on/投票和讨论/. While the content/内容/ develops automatically/自动/ and anarchically/无序/, nothing happens to the social structure/社会结构，构成/ of Wikipedia without the consent/准许，应允/ of the core community.20、Wales and his community of volunteers are not resting/静止不动的/ on their laurels/桂冠/. He is in negotiations/协商/ to print part of the content, and distribute it in Africa as part of their ambition/抱负，夙愿，追求的目标/ to "put a free encyclopedia in the hands of every person on the planet/每个地球人/". Insane and overambitious? Definitely./疯狂透顶吗？野心勃勃吗？绝对是/ But after everything they have achieved in the last three-and-a-half years, you would be equally insane/同样疯狂/ to bet/打赌/ against/反对/ them.雄心勃勃的维基百科1. 互联网上从来就不乏疯狂透顶、野心勃勃的主意。
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科技英语翻译联系200句1.To transmit electromagnetic waves takes energy. 传送电磁波需要能量2.Chemical control will do most of things in pest control.化学防治能在病虫害防治中起主要作用。
3.It is not until wires are connected that the path is completed.直到导线接上以后，此电路才接通。
4.The odds are heavily against any man being able to do the work in the field of abstract theory that Einstein is doing.对任何能从事爱因斯坦正在进行的抽象理论研究的人来说，条件都是极为不利的。
5.Oscillator design is of an art rather than an exact science.与其说振荡器的设计是一门严谨的科学，不如说它是一门艺术。
6.A rapid decrease by a factor of 7 was observed.发现迅速减少到（了）1/7。
7.Birds and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or no cones at all,so they cannot see colors.凡是夜间觅食的飞禽走兽，因为眼睛中的视维细胞数量极少或根本没有，所以不能辨别颜色。
8.Tsunami is sometimes powerful enough to destroy a coastwise building it strikes.海啸有时威力很打，足可摧毁它所冲击的沿岸的建筑物。
9.Not everybody is convinced the Leaning Tower of Pisa really can be saved.并非每个人都相信比萨斜塔真的能免于坍塌。
10.Every crane has a certain hitting capacity, ranging from a few tons to many hundreds of tons.每台起重机均有一定的起重力（量），该起重力（量）从几吨到几百吨不等。
11.The best solution is continue to reduce all sources of pollution affecting our atmousphere.最好的方法是继续减少影响大气层的各种污染物。
12. Quantum chemistry is still in its infancy.量子化学仍处于发展初期。
13.It is these drawbacks which need to be eliminated and which have led to the search for new processes.正是因为这些缺点需要消除，才导致了对新方法的探求。
14.Real-time systems often need extraordinary precautions to guard against possible break down of computer.实时系统往往需要特别小心，以防治计算机可能发生故障。
15.The steam engine uses a fire in a boiler rather than inside the engine.蒸汽机所利用的是锅炉中的火，而不是发动机里边的火。
16.The principal advantage of the products is a two-fold reduction in weight.这些产品的主要优点是重量减轻了1/2。
17.Our primary purpose in studying fatigue is to understand why failures occur so that we can guard against them in an optimum manner.我们研究疲劳的主要目的在于了解产生失效的原因，以便能以最佳的方式加以预防。
18.This system will build on the knowledge and experience gained in developing the existing suite of software products.这个系统的基础是从开发现有的成套软件产品中所获得的知识和经验。
19.All metals do not conduct electricity equally well.并非所有的金属的导电性能都同样好。
20.It means that the mass of the comet cannot have amounted to as much as one ten-thousandth of that of the earth.这表明这颗彗星的质量甚至不到地球质量的万分之一。
21.Inspection programs help to determine when to replace parts.检验计划有助于确定更换零件的时间。
22.Many health-conscious women increase their risk by rejecting red meat ,which contains themost easily absorbed from of iron.许多保健意识太强的女性也很危险，因为他们拒绝食用牛肉或羊肉等肉，而这些肉中所含的铁质量最容易被吸收。
23.They consider it no use adding more catalysts in the solution.他们认为在溶液里再加催化剂没有用。
24The entire circuit should be checked against the schematic diagram.应该对25.This is so because the resistance to motion is essentially due to the deformation of the rolling elements and,hence, is not a sliding phenomenon.之所以这样，是因为对运动的阻力源于滚动零件的变形，而不是滑动现象。
26.The equipment reduced the error probability by a factor of 5.该设备误差概率降低了（到）4/5。
27.What we commonly call metals are in fact not metals but alloys.我们通常称作金属的东西，实际上并不是金属，而是合金。
28.A few people were infected with the AIDS virus through blood transfusions.曾有少数人通过输血传染上了艾滋病毒。
29.The performance of the machine is short of the requirements.这台机器的性能没有达到要求。
30.The major advantages of the transistor as used in electronic circuits are light weight，small space，low power consumption .使用在电子电路中的晶体管的主要优点是重量轻，体积小，耗电量低。
31.The specific method of cutting should be employed to decrease the generation of an andante amount of heat.应采用特殊的切割方法减少过多热量的产生。
32. While this restriction on the size of the circuit holds, the law is valid.只要电路尺寸符合上述的限制，这条定律就能适应于该电路。
33.The “weightless ”condition of astronauts in orbit about the earth arises fro m just this cancellation of inertial and gravitational forces.围绕地球运转时宇航员的“失重”状态，就是由于惯性力与引力相互抵消的结果。
34.It is well-known that a moving electrical charge generates a circular magnetic field around its path。
众所周知，运动中的电荷在其路途周围产生一个环形磁场。
35.The calculation of the values involves so many factors that only a computer can cope with it.这些数值的计算包含如此多的因子，以至于只有计算机才能对付得了。
36.When the voltage is stepped up by ten times, the strength of the current is stepped down by ten times.电压身高9倍，电流强度便降低9/10。
37.How energy and matter behave, how they interact one with the other, and how we control them make up the substance of two basic physical sciences, physics and chemistry.能量和物质具有什么特性，他们怎样相互作用以及我们如何控制它们，这就构成了物理和化学两门基础科学的内容。
38.For any machine whose input and forces are known, its mechanical advantage can be calculated.对任何机器来说，如果知其输入力和输出力，就能求出其机械效率。