2020年中考英语题型集训阅读理解01 人物故事

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2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《人物故事类1》

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《人物故事类1》1．For his eleventh birthday，Lin was given a gift that would shape his life．On that day his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him．There was just one requirement：Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year．To that point Lin had had many hobbies，but none kept his interest for more than a week or two．His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting．That hobby lasted a week．Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through．Those paints were now under his bed，still unopened．This time Lin's parents would let him decide．Lin's eyes moved down the notice board that listed all the courses on offer．He stopped at "Photography，" He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera．Although Lin's family wasn't poor，they weren't rich either，and a camera cost a lot of money．He continued looking．The next course to catch his eyes was "Language Art"．He didn't even know what that meant．His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches．Lin，a shy boy，could think of nothing worse．Then he saw it．"Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do．It was inexpensive and convenient，it could be done alone and it was also creative．Based on Lin's hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．Much to his parents' surprise，Lin kept his promise．He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday，and practised at home，making delicious meals for his family．Everyone looked forward to birthdays，when they could eat his cakes．Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others．The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again．Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant．When customers say they enjoy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago．（1）Lin didn't choose to study photography because．A．it was too expensiveB．he had no interest in itC．he was not very creativeD．it was not offered that term（2）The underlined expression．A．make him excitedB．make him annoyedC．get his attentionD．help him see clearly（3）Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking？A．It only lasted for a short time．B．It seemed to match his character．C．It was forced on him by his parents．D．It developed slowly over many months．（4）What's the best title for the passage？A．A Strict FatherB．A Changeable BoyC．Fun of CookingD．The Birthday Gift2．A boy in his early teens called a number and started to speak with his hand partially （部分地）over the phone．He wanted to change the tone（语气）of his voice．While all this was happening，a man who was working nearby observed listened with great interest to the conversation that followed："Lady，can you give me a job cutting your lawn（草坪）？""I already have someone cut my lawn，" answered the woman at the other end of the phone．"Lady，I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now．""I'm very satisfied with the person who is cutting my lawn．"The boy said，"Lady，I'll even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free．""No，thank you．"With a smile on his face，the young boy thanked the lady and hung up the phone．The man then walked over to the boy and said，"Hey! boy．I like your attitude（态度）．I'd like to offer you a job．""No，thanks，"said the boy．"But you're looking for a job，aren't you？" "No，sir，" answered the boy．"I was just checking on my performance （表现）at the job I already have．I am the one who cuts that lady's lawn!"（1）The boy spoke with his hand partially over the phone and．A．played a trick on the ladyB．changed the tone of his voiceC．saved the cost of the callD．attracted more people's attention（2）What does the underlined phrase "hung up" mean in Chinese in paragraph 8？A．挂断B．垂下C．飞起D．晾晒（3）The man．A．offered the boy a jobB．taught the boy a lessonC．liked the boy's attitudeD．checked the boy's performance（4）Who cut the lawn on earth？A．The man nearby．B．The lady herself．C．The boy making a call．D．The person with a smile．3．A new restaurant is near our school．My classmates often visit it andwrite down their opinions about the restaurant．Name OpinionsMary I go to the restaurant with my friends in the evening．The food is very nice．I often drink some orange juice there．It is free．It is good to drink cold orange juice．David My parents take me to the restaurant for lunch．I think the food is nice，but it is a little dear．I like to eat beef noodles there．Sam I don't like the food there．But I like the plates and cups in the restaurant．They are beautiful and clean．The restaurant is also beautiful，too．Tom I like the new restaurant．I go there at night．I like the food there．My favorite food is tomatoes with eggs．（1）What does "Opinions" mean in Chinese？A．理念B．看法C．方式D．措施（2）Which is Mary's description（描述）about the orange juice there？a．free b．cold c．dear d．cleanA．a，b B．a，c C．b，c D．a，d（3）Who goes to the restaurant for lunch？A．Mary．B．Sam．C．David．D．Tom．（4）What does Tom like to eat？A．Orange juice．B．Vegetables．C．Tomatoes with eggs．D．Beef noodles．（5）What do we know about the restaurant？A．They all like the food there．B．The orange juice is not free．C．The restaurant is in their school．D．The plates and cups are beautiful and clean．4．Long ago，there was a queen who lived in a palace．She felt bored and said to her advisor ，"All the things around me are too boring．I need a different kind of beauty．Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world．And the prize will be this crown．"Several days later，lots of people came to the competition and showed their things．The queen was not satisfied with what she saw．The advisor suggested，"What you are looking for cannot be brought to you．You must look for it by yourself．What about a journey？"The queen was interested in the idea，so she started immediately．As she was on top of the hill near her palace，she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart．"Why have I never found my palace so beautiful？"The queen spent one year travelling．She saw beauty on the farm，in the forest and even in the stars twinkling at night on her journey．But what was the most beautiful thing？Shethought it over．Suddenly，she understood beauty was everywhere．She should learn to enjoy the world．She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen．As time went by，the queen's crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left．She found the most beautiful thing at last．It was the world!（1）The queen wanted to for the most beautiful thing in the world．A．hold a competitionB．buy a new crownC．go on a journeyD．see stars twinkling（2）came to the competition and showed their things．A．Quite a few peopleB．Not many peopleC．Only the advisorD．Everyone in the country（3）On top of the hill near her palace，the queen suddenly found her palace so．A．boring B．interesting C．different D．beautiful（4）The passage tells us that．A．beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the worldB．you can get whatever you want if you are a queenC．the things in the palace are most beautifulD．Travelling around is the best lifestyle5．Pete Sparks was a sensitive（敏感的）boy．He was so sensitive that even his hair was ticklish （怕痒的）．You only had to touch his hair a little bit and he would start laughing．When this ticklish laughter started，no one could make him stop．Pete tried everything to control his ticklishness，but nothing worked．So he began to feel sad for being different．One day in the street，he met a special clown （小丑）．The clown was very old and could hardly walk，but when he saw Pete in tears，he went to cheer him up．It didn't take long to make Pete laugh．Later Pete told him about his problem，and he asked the clown how such an old man could keep on being a clown．"I have no one to take my place，said the clown．"I have a very serious job to do．Pete looked at him，surprised．"Come，I'll show you" said the clown．So the clown took Pete to many hospitals full of children who were sick．As soon as they saw the clown，their faces changed completely and lit up with a smile．The short time spent with the clown changed everything for them．That day was even more special，because in every show Pete's laughter made the children even happier．When the visit came to an end，the old clown said to Pete，"Now do you see why I can't retire（退休），even at my age？"That was how Pete became a clown．and took the old man's place．From that day on，the fact that Pete was different actually made him happy，thanks to his special talent．（1）At first Pete's ticklishness made him．A．feel sadB．popular among kidsC．always be laughed atD．feel proud of himself（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the old ？A．He was a sensitive manB．He liked his job as a clownC．He was unable to make Pete laughD．He knew how to control his ticklishness（3）The old clown took Pete to the hospitals in order to．A．treat his ticklishnessB．encourage him to be a clownC．show him the meaning of his jobD．know whether Pete had told the truth（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？A．The old clown diedB．Pete stopped being ticklishC．Pete felt good with his talentD．Pete went to live with the old clown6．Kimberley，from America，was one of the winners of the 2018 Chinese Govemment Scholarship（奖学金）．"I feel nervous and excited，but I just cant wait to go，said Kimberley who would study at Zhejiang Normal（师范）University．I'm nervous because I'm flying halfway around the world by myself．And I know just alittle bit of Chinese，"she added．She hoped to improve her Chinese and make a lot of friends in China．Kimberley was one of the 18 who received scholarships to study in China．Under the scholarship program，international students would be sponsored so that they could study and do research at Chinese universities．For them，it's a piece of good news because they could get help fom this program．Shelley，vice﹣president for Student Life，said，"Congratulations to you for having such a chance like this．Believe me﹣you're going to have a lot of fun leaming in China．"Zhang Ping，a Chinese Official，mentioned，"You will not only have new knowledge，but also find many ways to enjoy the interesting Chinese culture and history．（1）Where would Kimberley study？A．Zhejiang Normal University．B．Nanjing Normal University．C．Beijing Normal University．D．Hunan Normal University．（2）What does the underlined word"sponsored"probably mean？A．greeted．B．interviewed．C．punished．D．supported．（3）What does the last paragraph tell us？A．Shelley is going to have a lot of fun in China．B．Zhang Ping will have lots of new knowledge．C．Kimberley will get much during this study in China．D．Shelley and Zhang Ping are both from America．（4）What do you know about Kimberley from this passage？A．She would come to China enjoying herself because she got a scholarship．B．She would come to China studying Chinese without paying fee．C．She would study and research Chinese culture and history in Los Angeles．D．She and other 17 winners would have great fun learning in America．7．There was a pilot and four people in a small plane．Suddenly there was something wrong with the plane．It began to fall down．The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes．They all became worried and started to make excuses．"I must go，" said the pilot，taking one of the parachutes and jumped out．The first person stood up "I'm a doctor，"he said，"I help people live longer and I save lives．" He took a parachute and jumped out．The second person said，"I must have a parachute．I am a very clever person．I have to attend an important match．I know I will win the game because I'll be the cleverest person there．"He picked up a pack and jumped out．Two men were left﹣﹣an old businessman and a young mountain climber．At this time the plane was going down fast．The businessman said，" Young man，I am old but you are still young．You take the last parachute．" The young mountain climber smiled．"Don't worry，" he said．"We can both jump out because there are still two parachutes．Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack．"（1）Why did all the people become worried？A．They could not find their parachutes．B．They pilot jump out of the plane first．C．The plane flew too fast and too high．D．There were not enough parachutes here．（2）What did the clever man jump out with？A．A parachute B．Nothing C．A backpack D．Two parachutes（3）Who thought of others first rather than（而不是）himself？A．The clever man B．The businessman C．The pilot D．The doctor（4）According to the story，who would be dead at last？A．The mountain climberB．The selfish doctorC．The clever personD．The old businessman（5）What is a parachute？A．A tool to keep oil．B．A tool to cook food．C．A tool to repair the planeD．A tool to land onto the ground．8．There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son．The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of Labor （劳动）．One day，he told his son，"Today，I want you to earn （赚）something．If you fail，you won't have your meal tonight" The boy didn't want to find a job，so he asked his mother for help．She gave him a gold coin．In the evening when the father asked his son what he hadearned，the son showed him the gold coin．The father then asked him to throw it into the well （水井）．The son did as he was told．The father guessed that the gold was from the boy's mother．The next day，he sent his wife to her parents home and asked his son to earn something．Since no one helped him，the son had to go to the market to look for a job．A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him．The son accepted．As he returned home and gave the coin to his father，he was asked to throw it into the well．The boy cried，"Dad! My body is aching．I' m tired．How are you asking me to throw my hard﹣earned coin into a well？The businessman smiled．He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted．The son realized the value of hard work．He promised not to be lazy any more．（1）Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time？A．His father．B．His mother C．His sister D．The shopkeeper．（2）What does the underlined word"aching"mean in Chinese？A．疼痛的B．有希望的C．有帮助的D．强有力的（3）Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well？A．To fill the wellB．To check if the coin is realC．To keep the coin for the boyD．To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself（4）The story is mainly about．A．a wise fatherB．a gold coinC．the fruits of laborD．A lazy boy9．The first time I saw Kai，she was sitting in my front yard，hugging my dog Harley．She and her husband Sean had just moved into a small house down the road from us．I think she was drawn to Harley's friendliness，just as he was drawn to hers．From the moment I talked to her，I knew Kai would be a friendly friend．Her smile and good cheer made me feel better justbeing around her．It didn't take long before Kai was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood．Children and adults visited her home often．Although she already had four cats，she also adopted （收养）a homeless dog．When we visited her，she would kindly listen to all of our trouble and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts singing．Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always encourage me to keep writing．All of this time，though，Kai was slowly dying from cancer．But she lived each day with such cheer that I often forgot just how ill she was．Still，she died on a cold winter day with heavy snow falling down．During the short time we had together，I learned so much from Kai about how to truly live．She taught us so many lessons about kindness，happiness，hope and cheer．（1）What was Kai like？A．She was quiet．B．She was a good listener．C．She was friendly．D．She had a sense of humor．（2）What happened to Kai after she moved to the new neighborhood？A．She couldn't get along with her neighbors．B．She was told that she had cancer．C．She adopted the writer's dog．D．She made friends with both kids and adults．（3）The underlined word "beloved" means""in Chinese．A．善良的B．讨厌的C．凶狠的D．深爱的（4）People left Kai's home with their hearts singing because．A．Kai taught them how to singB．Kai listened to them and gave good adviceC．Kai told them interesting storieD．they didn' t know Kai had cancer（5）What did Kai teach the writer？A．How to live a happy and active life．B．How to care for pets．C．How to be kind．D．How to give good advice．10．Here is a story told an American general（将军）who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War．Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes．Soon after the war，the general returned to Washington．One day he went to the dentist （牙医）and had six teeth pulled out．A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops at ＄5 each．On each of the teeth there was a label with the name of the general and words，"Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home，" The general got angry．He rushes to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth．The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital．They were away from the office all day．In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought．They had collected 175 teeth．（1）In the evening，the officers went back with all the teeth which cost．A．＄785．B．＄1，050．C．＄157．D．＄875．（2）The general felt when he heard his teeth were sold．A．happy．B．excited．C．sad．D．angry．（3）What does the underlined word "label" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？A．标志．B．标本．C．标签．D．样品．（4）There was the general's name on the label of each tooth．This shows that．A．the general's name was known by most of the people in Washington．B．the shop﹣keeper wanted to have more customers buy the teeth．C．the shop﹣keeper tried to make the general more pupular．D．Both A and C．（5）The general ordered his men to．A．look for his teeth and buy all of them．B．arrest the dentist at once．C．make all the shops stop selling teeth．D．buy all the teeth in all the shops．11．Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unlucky，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．When I was a little girl，I'm afraid to ask strangers the way．And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance（偶然，/碰巧）I would get to the place I was going to．Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information．So I try not to give people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say，"sorry，I am a stranger here．"Once on my way to work ，a man stopped me and he asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps．I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However，I had no time to turn back and look for him．When I just got to my office，I found that the secretary（秘书）showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised the man was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）The writer always refuses to give people directions because．A．she's a stranger to the cityB．she doesn't know the peopleC．she has no time to help othersD．she's afraid of giving wrong directions．（2）A man stopped the writer on the way to．A．sell her somethingB．ask for the timeC．make friends with herD．ask for the directions．（3）The Friendship Building is the place where the writer．A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches（4）The word "embarrassed"in the last paragraph means ""．A．尴尬的B．困惑的C．激动的D．拮据的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？The writer．A．is too shy to give others directionsB．has a very poor sense of directionsC．never got lost when she was young．D．was quite nervous when he saw the man12．Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world．He hardly ever falls ill（生病），but if he falls ill，it is on the weekend．He is a good student，but when he takes a test，his pen breaks．His bird sings very well，but when he asks his friends to listen to it，the bird becomes silent（沉默的）．But Richard thinks he is the luckiest boy in the world．He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister．He has a singing bird．His classmates are friendly．Richard is always happy and he is kind．One day his mother gave him some money to buy an ice﹣cream．When he arrived at the ice﹣cream shop，he saw an old man outside it．He had old clothes，terrible glasses，and he looked hungry．Richard thought he was poor．He decided not to buy the ice﹣cream and gave the money to the man．"Thank you．You are a kind boy．But I'm not poor．Keep your money．I'm the richest man in town and I sometimes wear old clothes to see what people do，"the man said and gave the money back．The man took Richard to the biggest shop in town and said，"Choose anything you like．I can buy you the most expensive one．"Richard asked，"Can I choose two？""Of course，"answered the man．Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent，he can at least listen to it with his friends．He then chose a new pair of glasses for the man．（1）How does the passage show us"Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world"？A．By giving examples．B．By asking questions．C．By describing his look．D．By using an old man's words．（2）Which of the following does NOT make Richard feel lucky according to Paragraph 2？A．A singing bird．B．A lovely gift．C．Wonderful parents．D．Friendly classmates．（3）What did Richard do after he saw an old man outside the ice﹣cream shop？A．He gave him some money．B．He gave him an ice﹣cream．C．He bought him new clothes．D．He bought him a new pair of glasses．（4）How many gifts did Richard choose？A．1．B．2．C．3．D．4．（5）Why did Richard choose the newest radio？A．Because it looked cool．B．Because his friends liked it very much．C．Because it was the most expensive in the shop．D．Because he and his friends can listen to it when his bird doesn't sing．13．It seems usual that a mother should help her daughter with hair braiding（扎辫子）．However，there is a different story in America．"Beer and Braids" is an event started by Calli，who comes from Denver，Colorado．Calli is the owner of a hair salon．She decided to hold such an event for dads and their little girls because of her husband's friend．Not long ago，the friend arrived late for a meeting because his wife was out and he had to help with his daughter's hair braiding．However，he just looked at his daughter's hair and didn't know how to do it．Hearing the story，Calli had such an idea at once．"Many of my customers are ladies．They work outside while the dads stay at home，" she said．"So it's necessary to telldads how to care for their daughters like mothers．"The event works like this：Dads pay﹩55 to get one﹣on﹣one training and then try to create all kinds of hairstyles for a competition．The dad who finally wins the event will get six bottles of beer and all the girls can get a full bag of hair products to take home．According to Calli，the girls love the time spent with their dads．They take the chance to get dressed up and enjoy dinner out after the event．"And the dads become more patient to stay with their daughters after the training，" she added．It's no longer embarrassing（尴尬的）for dads to do such things．They are more believable to braid their daughters' hair instead．（1）The passage is mainly about．A．moms braid their daughters' hair insteadB．Calli became the owner of a hair salonC．girls take chance to get dressed upD．dads became more patient（2）Calli decided to hold such an event because．A．she owns a hair salonB．she will get six bottles of beerC．she can get a full bag of hair products to take homeD．she can't get a full bag of hair products to take home（3）It is clear that．A．parent pay﹩55 to get one﹣to﹣one trainingB．only moms help her daughters with hair braidingC．dads believe in braiding their daughters' hair in the endD．Calli has got a lot of money by holding such an event in America（4）If you join in the event with two daughters，you should pay．A．﹩55B．﹩110C．﹩165D．﹩220（5）We learn from the passage that．A．"Beer and Braids" is a name of a salonB．Calli's husband was once late for a meetingC．moms became more patient after taking the trainingD．dads used to be embarrassed to help with hair braiding14．In the 13th century，the Italian traveler，Marco Polo，traveled a long way to China，During his stay in China ，he saw many wonderful things．One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money．In western countries，people did not use paper money until the 15th century．However，people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century．A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000 years ago．He made it fromwood．He took the wood from trees and made it into paper．He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book．Now paper still comes from trees．We use a lot of paper every day! If we keep on wasting so much paper，there will not be any trees on the earth．If there are no trees，there will be no paper．Every day ，people throw away about 2800 tons （吨）of paper in our city．It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper．This means that we are cutting nearly 48000 trees every day．Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow，we must start using less paper now．If we don't，we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place ofthose we use for paper．So how can we save（节约）paper？We can use both sides of every piece of paper，especially when we are making notes．We can choose drinks in bottles instead（代替）of those in paper packets．We can also use cotton handkerchiefs （手帕）and not paper ones．When we go shopping，we can use fewer paper bags．If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag，we can save it and reuse it later．Everyone can help to save paper．If we all think carefully，we can help protect trees．But we should do it now，before it is too late．（1）When he was in China，Marco polo．A．saw many wonderful thingsB．learned to make paperC．discovered Cai Lun invented paperD．told people about it（2）Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper？A．To grow more treesB．To use the paper bags from shops more than onceC．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper onesD．To use both sides of every piece of paper（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．If we keep on wasting paper，we will have no paper to useB．The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countriesC．It is never too late to plant trees for paper．D．About 48000 trees can be used to make 2800 tons of paper．（4）Which is the best title （标题）of the passage ？A．The history of PaperB．Saving PaperC．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back AgainD．CaiLun ，the Great Inventor15．Hey，I'm Simon．I am a l4﹣year﹣old boy from America．My favourite animal is dogs．At home，I have a big and tall dog．His name is Bruce．He is my good friend．He likes playing with me．Sometimes he also follows my father to work in the field．Here，I'd like to tell a story to show how faithful Bruce is．One morning when my father worked in the field，he took off his coat and put it under a big tree．Then he turned to the dog and said，"Watch my coat，Bruce!"Bruce understood what my father asked him to do and sat down on the coat．Later，my father remembered he had to buy some food．So he hurried to the shop．After shopping，he went home immediately and forgot completely about his coat and the dog．In the evening，I looked for my dog everywhere in the house，but I couldn't find him．At this time，my father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog．So we went back to the tree at once．As a result，we found that Bruce was still sitting on the coat!（1）Simon is from．A．America B．England C．Australia D．India。

人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考时文阅读理解分类复习训练试题(完形填空之人物故事类)含答案)

人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考时文阅读理解分类复习训练题（一）完形填空(人物故事类) 含答案阅读短文，从下列A、B、C、D选项中选择适当的答案，使文章意思通顺：(A)Every Monday morning, 73-year-old Li Lanjuan sits in her office at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Uni versity’s School of Medicine in Hangzhou, (1) patients. Despite being a leading figure in epidemiology in China, Li (2) herself as an ordinary medical worker. So when the novel coronavirus pneumonia (3) in late December, Li joined the epidemic expert group on Jan 18 at once and headed for Wuhan to (4) the disease.As soon as the team found that the new virus can be transmitted from person to person, Li bravely proposed that Wuhan should be immediately locked down. At that time, experts still knew (5) about the novel coronavirus’ spread, Li’s proposal indicated that a city with over 11 million population would be in an emergency status. If her judgment was incorrect, both the city and Li’s reputation would suffer greatly. But Li (6) nothing more than millions of people in the city and the whole nation. She handed her proposal to the central government again. It was adopted the next day and proven to be effective later.Yet it was only the beginning of the battle. (7) she arrived in Wuhan, Li has been working nonstop. On Feb 1, Li’s emergency medical team from Shulan Hospital in Hangzhou was geared up for their aid to Wuhan, heading directly to Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University to start their work. “We can bring our experience to Wuh an and we hope that critically sick patients can (8) in a timely manner,” she told China News. But constant work has taken a hefty toll on Li, giving her very little time to sleep.When a picture of her exhausted face was posted on the internet, many internet users shed tears, (9) concerns about her health. One wrote, “Li is a real hero who has devoted herself to public health.” But Li smiled and said, “I’m in good health”, and continued to “race against time”, according to China News.Any job well done must (10) out by a person who is fully dedicated. Li has been fully committed to her job. No wonder many call her “a female fighter on the frontline”.( )1.A receives B.receiving C.accepts D.accepting( )2.A.looks B.calls C.regards D.likes( )3.A.broke into B.broke down C.broke up D.broke out( )4.A.fight for B.fight against C.fight on D.fight with( )5.A.little B.a little C. a lot D. few( )6.A.cared for B.cared about C.thinks of D.thinks about( )7.A.When B.After C.Since D.Before( )8.A.treat B.be treated C.give D.be given( )9.A.expressing B.express C.to express D.expressed( )10.A.carry B.be carried C.have carried D.have been carried(B)As a Chinese, I think there is almost no one that doesn't know Alibaba. Alibaba's success in New York (1) almost all people to joke to be the one behind Ma Yun. People from all over the world begin to recognize such a "grassroots" entrepreneurs (企业家）who doesn't have an outstanding appearance or even family background.However,what difficulties did he experience behind his success? Not the same as the other Internet elites（精英）, Ma Yun was not living in the top of that part of the people. He lived (2) the ordinary people. Ma Yun said he was stupid. His homework was never good. He only did well in English but his math once was one point. (3) did he not have the first-rate university, but his primary school, middle school were also three or four-rate. So, Ma Yun has been talking to the staff that if according to IQ, 70% of people in the world can be successful!It is said that he is a man who makes people (4) . Every year, he will give speeches in the world's 10 universities. He (5) a strong debate(辩论）with the president of NOKIA on Harvard platform, and finally won the long applause(鼓掌声）of more than 1000 audiences. As a successful businessman, he promotes（提倡）positive energy. He decides to let Alibaba Group make an annual investment（投资）of 5 million yuan to 10 million yuan, (6) spread and develop the positive energy around people in the community.A teacher for a day is a father for a lifetime. In April 2014, Ma Yun (7) one billion yuan to Hangzhou Normal University, and (8) the "Ma Yun Education Foundation of Hangzhou normal university".In 2000, "Forbes" evaluated(评价）Ma Yun: He is with the same figure as Napoleon, and he is with the same ambition（雄心）. People never forget your dreams(9) the first day,because your dream is the (10) thing in the world.( )1.A.lets B.makes C.leads D.has( )2.A.among B.between C.in D.with( )3.A.Although B.Not only C.Neither D.Either( )4.A.tired B.busy C.crazy D.amazed( )5.A.had B.has C.makes D.spoke( )6.A.in order that B. that C.in order to D.and( )7.A.gave up B.gave to C.gave out D.gave away( )8.A.set out B.set up C.set off D.set from( )9.A.for B.in C.on D./( )rgest B.greatest C.biggest D.important(C)Have you ever dreamed of meeting top (1) in person? If so, what would you want to ask them? For Tan Fanglin, a 15-year-old girl from No 2 High School of East China Normal University in Shanghai, her dream of meeting top scientists has already come true.In October, she (2) the World Laureates Forum for a second time, which had (3) 44 Nobel Prize laureates and 21 other world-class award winners. Tan was by far the youngest participant among the scientists (4) to be at the meeting of the world’s sharpest minds. Her discovery about the relationship between the Fibonacci sequence and Bézout numbers (5) her many prizes in youth innovation competitions both in Shanghai and (6) in China. Her research is not just relatedto some complex concepts, but rather she made a breakthrough for estimating the upper and (7) bounds of Bézout numbers. This finding has been praised by the famous Canadian mathematician, Professor Rankin, who provided an estimator in his issue published in American Mathematical Monthly in 2013.According to Guangming Daily, Rankin has been studying the same theme for five years but with no conclusions. (8) a very young age, Tan has always been fascinated by mathematics. This is largely because of the influence of her father, (9) teaches mathematics in East China Normal University. But she had not participated in any Mathematics Olympiad exams before, (10) she finds will be very time consuming. According to Xu Jun, Tan’s head teacher from her middle and high school, she doesn’t take after-school classes or too many extra exercises ,either. Her mastering of Further Mathematics and her good grades in school (11) the right study method. Her mother told Guangming Daily that Tan always treats studying and life (12) a positive mindset so she can feel happy while studying.Attending this forum enabled Tan to get more (13) from top scientists. She even got the opportunity to talk with Gero Miesenbock, the 2019 Warren Alpert Foundation Prize winner and the founder of optogenetics. Miesenbock encouraged her not to lose her passion and love for what she does. He said that accepting (14) is crucial for researchers. He stressed that people all knew that even Thomas Edison (15) hundreds of unsuccessful attempts before finally inventing the light bulb.Tan has met many barriers in her research and often feels upset. The words made Tan feel inspired. “I will keep my curiosity and interests in mathematics and overcome any obstacles in my research,” she told Chinese Business View.( )1.A.artists B.pianists C.scientists D.violinists( )2.A.joined B.took part in C.joined in D.attended( )3.A.attracted B.attacked C.affected D.arrested( )4.A.were invited B.invited C.inviting D.to invite( )5.A.have won B.wins C.has won D.win( )6.A.where else B.elsewhere C.wherever D.else places( )7.A.lower B.higher C.under D.over( )8.A.At B.From C.In D.For( )9.A.that B.whom C.whose D.who( )10.A.that B.who C.which D.whom( )11.A.is thanks to B. are thanks to C.is thanks for D.are thanks for ( )12.A.with B.in C.as D.to( )13.A.interest B.spirit C.inspiration D.praise( )14.A.fail B.failures C.failure D.fails( )15.A.went out B.went off C.went through D.went over(D)Picture a young Chinese woman in a field, (1) traditional hemp clothing, as she picks flowers to create makeup for her cheeks. Imagine the same person making a bamboo sofa, cooking soy sauce from scratch and cooking up all kinds of delicious dishes.It may sound (2) to believe, but such a person lives in modern China, and her name is Li Ziqi. On Dec 14, she won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence awarded by China Newsweek. (3) a fan base of more than 21 million people on Sina Weibo and 7 million followers on video-sharing site YouTube, Li has made a name for herself in a series of videos that (4) a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in rural Sichuan province.“I want to (5) to let more people know about Chinese culture,” the vlogger told . “Much of the popularity of my videos can be attributed to the attraction of Chinese culture.”Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills – cooking, painting, designing and farming. She (6) silkworms to sew a quilt for her grandmother and grows plants. Many videos show her picking seasonal ingredients from her own garden and (7) with her wood-fired wok. A warm bowl of soup for the winter, a lighter plate of noodles for the summer, Li follows the seasons in her cooking, as China’s traditional 24 solar terms also (8) , and makes food suitable for the particular climate. “She told the stories of China’s culture ,” the official Sina Weibo account of China Central Television noted.The success of Li Ziqi also comes from her “passion for life, for her home and for her culture”. Indeed, Li’s simple pleasures amaze people living in the hustle and bustle of big cities. “She leads a life that many dream of, but don’t dare to give up their current life in exchange for,” wrote. Her handmade lifestyle is a fantasy for many. “In today’s society, many feel (9) ,” she told the South China Morning Post. “When they watch my videos (10) the end of a busy day, I want them to relax and experience something nice, to take away some of their anxiety and stress.”( )1.A.dressed up B.dressed in C.dressed up as D.put on( )2.A.easy B.hardly C.hard D.simple( )3.A.With B. has C.Like D.Be( )4.A.show up B.show off C.show around D.show hand ( )5.A.play a part B.take part C.do my part D.part with ( )6.A.rises B.raises C.buys D.sells( )7.A.cooking them up B.cooking up themC.cooking it upD.cook them up ( )8.A.did B.does C.do D.doing( )9.A.tired B.bored C.nervous D.stressed ( )10.A.in B.by C.at D.to Answers:一、1-5 BCDBA 6-10 BCBAD二、1-5 CABCA 6-10 CDBCB三、1-5 CDABC 6-10BABDC 11-15 BACBC四、1-5 BCABC 6-10BACDC。

2020年中考英语题型集训完形填空01 人物故事

完形填空(一) 人物故事A[2019·德阳]Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery(面包厂) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At that time, I was 12 years old. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty 1 without taking my money and 2 me good luck.I took the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day, 3 I sold them all. And I made some money. I felt I was the 4 boy in the world when I walked home that evening.The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit(定金) for a new 5 . And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery(投递) boy. Soon I could 6 the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of myself.Today I 7 work in the delivery business. I have a truck to send things all over the country.I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bike these days. I drive a nice large car.I don’t know who that 8 was. But because she gave me the start, I have become a 9 man. I’d like to show my 10 to her.( )1.A.eggs B.apples C.cakes D.flowers( )2.A.asked B.wished C.said D.told( )3.A.but B.if C.for D.or( )4.A.unluckiest ziest C.happiest D.smartest( )5.A.car B.truck C.bus D.bike( )6.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take( )7.A.yet B.even C.ever D.still( )8.A.boy B.man dy D.child( )9.A.successful B.poor C.good D.bad( )10.A.sorry B.thanks C.regrets D.loveB[2019·杭州]Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 1 and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothersat the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4 to do. But Katy believed she could 5 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive (积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10 can do something, you should 11 it. So when Katy’s friend asked her 12 she’d like to try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair of running legs and she 13 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.( )1.A.arms B.legs C.feet D.hands( )2.A.embarrassing B.lonely C.active D.strange( )3.A.though B.unless C.before D.because( )4.A.difficult B.important C.possible D.easy( )5.A.achieve B.accept C.examine D.prevent( )6.A.just B.also C.even D.ever( )7.A.up B.over C.on D.out( )8.A.athlete B.writer C.actress D.coach( )9.A.games B.music C.sports D.roles( )10.A.you B.we C.she D.they( )11.A.depend on B.go for C.get used to D.look after( )12.A.whether B.how C.when D.why( )13.A.shared B.started C.changed D.prepared( )14.A.fix up B.show up C.take up D.set up( )15.A.ancestor B.enemy C.influence D.example【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是作者小时候在一位女士的帮助下,开始了人生的转变。

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《人物故事类》

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《人物故事类2》1．Chuck was not an ordinary frog．He did love eating flies，but he didn't like catching flies himself．He didn't like snapping them from the air while they were flying around．Some frogs thought Chuck was lazy．Others thought he was strange．That didn't matter to Chuck．Each morning，Chuck hid himself under the spider's web．Then when Lady Eightlegs went off，Chuck ate flies from her web．One morning while Chuck was enjoying the flies，Lady Eightlegs returned and caught him．She cried，"Go and catch your own"．Chuck jumped back into the pond．Now there was an idea! Why not make his own web？Chuck got some vines．He put them together until they looked like a spider web．He worked on his web for hours until mid ﹣night，And them he fell asleep．When he woke up the next morning，he was stuck inside and couldn't move．"Help!" he yelled．Lady Eightlegs got there and saved him．"No matter how hard I try，I can't spin a spider's web，" Chuck said．"Of course not，" Lady Eightlegs said．"You're a frog，Frogs can't spin spider's webs any better than spiders can swim，I guess．How I wish to swim in the middle of the pond and float（漂浮）peacefully under the sun like you!"Chuck smiled，"I have an idea．"From that day on，Chuck carried Lady Eightlegs out to the middle of the pond，Where they floated and played together．When they returned to shore，they shared a breakfast of flies，It wasn't exactly an ordinary friendship．（1）The underlined word "snapping" means．A．catching B．eating C．hiding D．beating（2）Lady Eightlegs was．A．lazy B．strange C．ordinary D．kind（3）Chuck got his food by．A．Hiding himself under the webB．using his own web to catch fliesC．working hard till nightD．taking lies from the spider web（4）The story tells us．A．No pains，no gainsB．Practice makes perfectB．Never do things by halvesD．Teamwork increases the success2．China's most famous basketball player Yao Ming may have retired （退役）from the sport，but he has continued to encourage young people with his hard work once more，this time in the classroom instead．This 38﹣year﹣old guy first entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2011 and graduated on July 8，2018．Yao was born in a family of basketball players but his father and mother insist（坚持）thatYao should achieve higher education after his basketballcareer．Yao's first day at college was a big mess，with hundredsof students waiting outside his classroom asking for photos andsignatures（签名）．While many students lived in the university，Yao couldn't一there was no bed that could fit the 2．26﹣metre﹣tall guy．In his commencement（毕业典礼）speech，Yao said，"Ifnot for that promise to my father and mother，I might have given up several times，especially since I had to take Math．But over time，I came to believe that teaming itself is more important than the result" Yao also told his fellow graduates to think about what society needs while planning their next steps in life．" Try to plan your future in line with society's development，because only by doing so will you get more room to carry on．" he said．Besides his role in the basketball management，Yao is also the owner of a wine factory，a Wild Animal Aid ambassador（大使），a foundation（基金）owner that provides sports thingsfor children in poor areas，as well as a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference（人民政协），helping to improve the country's physical education system．（1）Why couldn't Yao live in the university？A．Because he is 38 years old．B．Because he is too tall．C．Because he has a lot of money．D．Because there was no bed．（2）What was Yao's worst subject in the university probably？A．Chinese B．English．C．Math．D．PE．（3）What's the meaning of the underlined part " in line" in Paragraph 3？A．一致B．直线C．联系D．发展（4）Which of the following is TRUE？A．Yao's achievements go beyond his basketball career．B．Yao first entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University at the age of 38C．Yao encouraged young people by giving them photos and signature．D．Yao finished his university only because of his promise to his father and mother．（5）What's the best title for this article？A．Yao Ming's different roles．B．A promise to change Yao Ming's life．C．Yao Ming graduates from university．D．Yao Ming gives a commencement speech．3．I've been skiing since I was eight or nine years old．I've been on expeditions （探险）in many places like China，Pakistan and so on．But it was in my home country，the USA，that I came closest to death．It was April，2011．I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier．They were both excellent snowboarders．That day，I was the last person to ski．They were watching me from a safe area．Suddenly，I heard someone cry loudly．I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me．It was a massiveavalanche （大雪崩）．The kind of avalanche that destroys trees，cars，buses，even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow was coming straight down the mountain behind me．I felt the snow push me forward，hundreds of metres，and then cover me．It was so heavy that I couldn't breathe．And then it pushed me forward again and up．I looked around，and for a few seconds，I actually stopped being frightened．I had a moment to stop and to look at the power of the avalanche．I looked down into the bottom of the valley （峡谷）．I could see trees that were 30m tall because I was so far away，and they looked tiny to me．"OK，I'm going all the way to the bottom!" I thought．Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m．I thought the force of the snow would destroy me；it was powerful．But in the end．I felt the avalanche slow down and I just fell heavily over the snow at the bottom of the valley．It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me．There was a pile of debris （碎雪）across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide．They couldn't believe it when the saw me．I was so lucky．Has the experience changed me？Do I think about life differently？I don't know，maybe．But I do know that it's important to live your life with meaning．Life is a gift，so be grateful to God．（1）From the passage，it's true that．A．the writer came closest to death when he skied in PakistanB．the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300 m awayC．the writer's friends came to learn skiing with the writerD．the writer couldn't breathe because of the weight of the snow（2）Which word can best describe the writer's feeling towards the avalanche？A．Excited B．Scared C．Happy D．Patient（3）The underlined word "they " in Paragraph 3 refers to．A．the mountainsB．the treesC，Jeremy and XavierD．the valleys（4）In what order did the following events take place in the story？a．The snow pushed me hard down into the bottom of the valleyb．Jeremy and Xavier were seeing me in a safe placec．I stopped for a while to see the avalanche．d．My friends came to my side．e．I heard a loud voice and saw a huge avalanche coming behind meA．b﹣e﹣c﹣a﹣dB．b﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣dC．d﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣eD．d﹣e﹣c﹣a﹣b（5）According to the writer，A．his experience and his friends have changed himB．it's impossible to know the force of the snowC．one should not live a meaningless lifeD．he doesn't mind the matter of life or death4．For the past over forty years，Billy Barn has been living alone in Gothic，Colorado，a US ghost town （遗弃的城镇）．He passed the time by recording all kinds of data about snowfalls，such as the temperature and the depth of the snow．He never imagined that the results of his hobby would one day help scientists better understand global warming and make him get a cool superhero name﹣the Snow Guardian（守护者）．Barn first came to Gothic in 1972 as a university student doing water chemistry research．He liked the quiet life here so much that he began to live here after finishing university．Barn began the winter of 1974 camping in a tent．It was not exactly perfect in a place where snow reaches 7.6 metres a year．Luckily，the owner of a small old house was kind enough to let Barn move in．It became his home and he started his records on snow there．The house was buried in the snow eight years after he moved in，but that didn't drive him away．He just found another place to stay and continued his research．Though he spends most of his time alone，Barn doesn't consider himself lonely．He says，"I'm okay with the way things are．I mean，if I weren't，I would leave．"（1）Barn is called the Snow Guardian because．A．he has solved the problem of global warmingB．he lives in Gothic alone and it snows all year roundC．he has recorded snowfalls in Gothic for over 40 yearsD．he has become a superhero in American people's hearts（2）How long did Barn live in the small old house？A．For two years．B．For four yearsC．For eight years．D．For over forty years．（3）The underlined word "buried" means""in Chinese．A．推倒B．燃烧C．消失D．掩埋（4）How does Barn feel about his life in Gothic？A．Satisfied．B．Bored．C．Worried．D．Disappointed．5．It's a special bakery（蛋糕店）as the place is silent except sounds caused by walking and paying money in Guangzhou，Guangdong Province．At the gate of Silent Cake are signs that explain，"Most employees（雇员）in this bakery cannot hear or speak，so it may take a little longer for you to order and pay．Please be patient．"Though without a word，people working at the bakery greet every customer with a big smile and a welcome gesture．Customers can write down their orders on notebooks，and can also use the sign language written on the boards to communicate with the employees．"We haven't heard people complain since we opened in March，" said Zeng Nan，one of the bosses of the bakery．"Customers are friendly and always wait patiently，and some even help clean tables．"Silent Cake has become famous．Since its opening at the end of March 2018，the bakeryhas been a popular place in the neighborhood．The 40 tables at the bakery are often full at noon with along waiting line．On the busiest day，they served over 500 customers．"I started the bakery because many disabled people had difficulty finding jobs．But the success is totally beyond my mind．" Zeng said．"All the employees here are strong and brave．They smile through their difficulties and stand on their own feet．They are my heroes，" said Fan Xiaoyan，a customer with disabilities．（1）What kind of sound can you only hear in the bakery？A．Eating food．B．Ordering food．C．Walking and paying money．D．Chatting and singing．（2）What will most employees do if you go into this bakery？A．They will say hello to you．B．They will listen to you carefully．C．They will take your order quickly．D．They will greet you with a smile．（3）Why did the boss start the bakery？A．Because he wanted to make himself rich．B．Because he wanted to help disabled peopleC．Because he wanted to offer special cakes．D．Because he wanted to make himself famous．（4）Which one is NOT true according to the passage？A．Some customers even help clean the desks．B．Customers are not patient to wait for a long timeC．Customers often write down their orders on notebooks．D．Customers sometimes use sign language to communicate with the employees（5）How can you describe the employees after reading the passage？A．Respectable．B．Common．C．Humorous．D．Famous．6．Rob Frenette had problems with bullies（欺辱）at school for eleven years．He was often lonely and scared．When he was fifteen，however，hedecided to do something about his problems．Hewalked into a newspaper office and told themabout the bullying．His story went into thenewspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canadawanted to talk to him about his experiences．Theyalso wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying．After that，Rob continued his studies atschool，but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems．With a friend Katie Neu，he made a website called www．bullyingcanada．ca．Visitors to the websitecan find advice，stories and problems about bullying，in both English and French．When people are upset，they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team．Every weekend Rob has to answer e﹣mails to the website．He also speaks to children，teachers and members of government around the country about bullying．Rob's most important message is："When bullies are unkind to you，it isn't your fault．There's nothing wrong with you，so you should try to keep trusting yourself．And remember that people care about your problems．You just have to find those people．"One of Rob's ideas is "Blue Day"， a special day for stopping bullying in schools．Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying．More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day，but Rob won't stop until there's a Blue Day in every school in Canada．（1）How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen？A．Relaxed．B．Unhappy．C．Shocked．D．Tired．（2）We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was．A．four B．seven C．eleven D．fifteen（3）Www．bullyingcanada．ca．is a website where people can．A．learn how to write poemsB．get blue clothes for freeC．get advice about bullying problemsD．practice both English and French（4）The underlined part "those people" in Paragraph 3 means．A．people who always bullied others beforeB．people who are members of the governmentC．people who help others with bullying problemsD．people who write e﹣mails about their problems（5）What was the correct order in which these events happened？a．Rob and his friends made a website．b．Rob was bullied at school．c．Rob created "Blue Day"．d．Rob told his story in public．A．c﹣b﹣a﹣d B．a﹣b﹣c﹣dC．b﹣a﹣d﹣c D．b﹣d﹣a﹣c7．It was 3：2I a．m．when nine﹣year﹣old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning．Except for the cracking（爆裂声）of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two﹣storey house at Baldwin Long Island．With his father away on night duty at a local factory，Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother，his sister Karen，14 and his 12﹣year﹣old brother Todd．He ran downstairs through the smoke﹣filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up．Then he helped each one through the house to the safety of the garden．There，his sister and brother taking short and quick breaths and coughing，fell down onto the lawn．The nine﹣year﹣old boy raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room．He found it impossible to wake her up．Mrs Kreamer，a victim of the smoke，wasunconscious（昏厥的），and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden．But the boy remained calm and，as a fireman said later，"acted with all the self﹣control of a trained adult．"On the bedroom telephone，luckily still working，Glenn called his father and，leaving Mr Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service，got on with the task of saving his mother．First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed．Then，with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden．He could hear the fire engine coming up，but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke﹣filled house where flames had almost swallowed up （吞噬）the ground floor？Grasping firmly a ball of string（线）from the garage，Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room．Tying one end of the string to her hand，he ran back，laying out the string as he went，through the hall and back out into the garden Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan，"The string will lead you to mother．"Mrs．Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor．（1）Why did Glenn run downstairs first？A．He wanted to find out what was happeningB．He was worried about his mother's safetyC．He wanted to save his sister and brotherD．He went to see if his father had come back from work．（2）Who called the fire brigade and ambulance service？A．GlennB：Glenn's fatherC．Glenn's sisterD．Glenn's neighbor（3）Glenn saved his family because．A．his father had taught him to do so on the phoneB．he had learned something about first aidC．he had dealt with the emergency（突发事件）calmly and wiselyD．he had followed his mother's instructions8．Brooke has just turned 12，with seven world records，is one of the best rock climbers in the world．Brooke comes from a climbing family．Both her parents are just past climbing champions．Her father stopped climbing some years ago，but her mother，Robyn，who won four world cup titles four years in a row，is still climbing．She runs a club for young climbers in Colorado，USA and coaches Brooke and her teammates．Sometimes it's difficult for mother and daughter to work together so closely，but they really respect and trust each other and Brooke says her mum is a great coach．Brooke says that her mother gives her a lot of good advice and it is a very important part of her climbing life．Robyn can be strict，but she is also passionate about climbing，and she passes this passion on to her students．Robyn says Brooke has very good strong wills and is very good at making herself want to practice．This helps her when she's facing the challenges of this difficult sport．She is also veryhard﹣working．Success in rock climbing issomething you have to work at．To be a world﹣class athletes of any kind，you have to push yourself and train hard and that's what Brooke does，every day，at the club and at home．Brooke says that climbing is always there in their lives．They even have a climbing wall in their house！But climbing isn't only hard work．It's fun too．Brooke loves climbing and when she's ona high rock，she feels happy．Strangely，she says that when she looks down，she isn't scared．Allshe does is to think how cool it is to be small compared to the rock．（1）It's for Brooke and Robyn to work together so closely．A．difficult B．uneasy C．amazing D．annoying（2）To be a successful climber，one has to．A．practice climbing at a very young ageB．have a great mother coach who is very strictC．face any difficult things bravely and keep on training hardD．keep pushing himself and train hard at any time and any place（3）What's the best title of this passage？A．An Excellent ClimberB．A Climbing FamilyC．Climbing ChampionsD．How to Be Successful Rock Climbers（4）Which of the sentences can the author agree with？A．Well begun is half done．B．No pains，no gains．C．He who climbs high falls heavily．D．Doing is better than saying．9．Papa，as a son of a dirt﹣poor farmer，left school early and went to work in a factory，for education was for the rich then．So，the world became his school．With great interest，he read everything he could lay his hands on，listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown．"There's so much to learn．"he'd say．"Though we' re born stupid，only the stupid remain that way．"He was determined that none of his children would be denied an education．Thus，Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day．Though，as children，we thought this was crazy，it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request．And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned．We would talk about the news of the day；no matter how insignificant，it was never taken lightly．Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment，always to the point．Then came the moment﹣the time to share the day's new learning．Papa，at the head of the table，would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine，ready to listen．"Felice，"he'd say，"tell me what you learned today"．"I learned that the population of Nepal is .."Silence．Papa was thinking about what was said，as if the salvation of the world would depend upon it．"The population of Nepal．Hmm．Well…"he'd say．"Get the map，and let's see where Nepal is．"And the whole family went on a search for Nepal．This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn．Dinner endedonly after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts．As children，we thought very little about these educational wonders．Our family，however，was growing together，sharing experiences and participating in one another's education．And by looking at us，listening to us，respecting our input，affirming our value，giving us a sense of dignity，Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher．Later during my training as a future teacher，I studied with some of the most famous educators．They were imparting what Papa had known all along﹣the value of continual learning．His technique has served me well all my life．Not a single day has been wasted，though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful．（1）What do we know from the first paragraph？A．The author's father was born in a worker's family．B．Those born stupid could not change their life．C．The town elders wanted to learn about the world．D．The poor could hardly afford school education．（2）It can be learned from the passage that the author．A．enjoyed talking about newsB．knew very well about NepalC．felt regretted about those wasted daysD．appreciated his father's educational technique（3）What is the greatest value of"dinner time"to the author？A．Continual learning．B．Showing talents．C．Family get﹣together．D．Winning Papa's approval．（4）The author's father can be best described as．A．an educator expert at training future teachersB．a parent insistent on his children's educationC．a participant willing to share his knowledgeD．a teacher strict about everything his students did10．"Has anyone seen my notebook？" Jo asked．"You're never going to see it again because I burned it!" Amy said．Jo's face turned pale．She grabbed her shoulders and shook her．"You're a wicked，wicked little girl!" Jo cried．" I'll never forgive （原谅）you !"When Mrs March came home and heard the story，she said to Amy，"How could you do that？"Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper．"Amy realized what a terrible thing she had done and started to cry．Later，she begged Jo to forgive her，but Jo answered，"I'll never forgive you．"The next day，Jo went to skate with Laurie．Amy went there，too．Jo turned away when she saw her．"The ice in the middle isn't safe!" called Laurie，"Stay near the edge．" Jo heard the warning，but Amy didn't．She skated to the middle of the river．Suddenly，the ice cracked．Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry．Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took frightened girl home．Mother wrapped Amy in blanket．She soon fell asleep．Jo asked her mother，"Are yousure she will be ok？" "Yes，it's a good thing you got her home so quickly．""Thanks to Laurie，it's my fault! I lose my temper （脾气）so easily．Why can't I be more like you？" "I get angry every day，" said Mrs March．"But I've learned to hide it．I don't allow all of those angry words to leave my lips．You'll learn to do the same one day．"Jo began to cry．This made Amy open her eyes and smile．Her smile hit Jo straight in the heart．They hugged on another．Everything was forgiven and forgotten．（Adapted from Little Women）（1）How many characters are mentioned in this part of the story？A．Two．B．Tree．C．Four．D．Five．（2）From the story we can learn that Jo is．A．helpful B．bad tempered C．creative D．honest（3）Which is the right order according to the story？a．Amy realized her mistake．b．Jo saved Amy．c．Amy burnt Jo's notebook．d．Amy went skating．e．Mrs．March questioned Amy．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣eB．c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣bC．c﹣e﹣b﹣d﹣eD．e﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣c（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？A．Forgiving and ForgettingB．Smiling and BelievingC．Quarrelling （争吵）and HatingD．Skating and Helping11．Bertie was sad for weeks，months after the lion died．There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even console （安慰）him．He would sit for hoursin his room，or go off on long walks all on his own．He seemedso shut away inside himself，so distant．Try as I did，I couldnot reach him．①Then one day I was in the kitchen here，when I saw himhurrying down the hill，waving his stick and shouting forme．"I've got it，" he cried，as he came in，"I've got it at last．" He showed me the end of his stick．It was white．"See that，Millie？" "Chalk! It's chalk underneath，isn't it？""So？" I said．"You know the famous White Horse on the hillside at Uffington，the one they carved out of the chalk a thousand years ago？That horse never died，did it？It's still alive，isn't it？Well，that's what we're going to do，so he will never be forgotten．We'll carve The White Prince out on the hillside﹣he'll be there forever，and he'll be white forever too．""It'll take a bit of time，won't it？" I said．"We've got plenty，haven't we？" he replied，with the same smile he had smiled at me when he was a ten﹣year﹣old boy asking me if he could come back and mend my kite forme．②Every spare hour we had，we were up there scraping （刨土）away with spades （铲子），andwe had buckets （桶）to carry away the earth．It was hard，back﹣breaking work，but it was a labour of love．We did it，Bertie and I，we did it together﹣paws，claws，tail，mane，until he was completeand perfect in every detail．③It was just after we'd finished that the butterflies first came．We noticed that when the suncomes out after the rain in the summer，the butterflies﹣Adonis Blues，they are，I looked them up ﹣come out to drink on the chalk face．Then The White Prince becomes a butterfly lion，and breathes again like a living creature．④So now you know how Bertie's white lion became The White Prince and how The WhitePrince became our butterfly lion．（Adapted from The Butterfly Lion）（1）The sentence It took the next twenty years to do it．should be put at the beginning of one paragraph．Where should we put it？A．①B．②C．③D．④（2）The underlined word "he" in Paragraph 4 refers to （指代）．A．Bertie B．butterfly C．the White Horse D．the white lion（3）The correct time order of the events about the story is．a．The lion died and Bertie was sad．b．Butterflies flew to the chalk face．c．Bertie decided to carve the lion on the hillside．d．Bertie and Millie spent all the spare time carving．A．a﹣d﹣b﹣c B．a﹣c﹣d﹣bC．d﹣a﹣b﹣c D．c﹣b﹣a﹣d（4）Millie told the story to express．A．how Bertie carved the lionB．how Bertie cheered upC．how much Bertie loved the horseD．how much Bertie loved the lion12．Shay and his father had walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball．Shay asked，"Do you think they'll let me play？" Shay's father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team，but the father also understood that if his son，who was disabled，were allowed to play，it would give him some confidence．Shay's father came to one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play，not expecting much．The boy looked around and said，"We're losing by six runs（分）and the game is in the eighth inning（局）．I guess he can be on our team and we'll try to put him in to bat（击球）in the final inning．Shay came to the team's bench and put on a team shirt with a smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in his heart．The boys saw the father's joy at his son being。

2020年外研版英语中考题型训练——完形填空01 人物故事

完形填空(一)人物故事A[2019·德阳]Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery(面包厂) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At that time, I was 12 years old. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty1without taking my money and2me good luck.I took the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day,3I sold them all. And I made some money. I felt I was the4boy in the world when I walked home that evening.The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit(定金) for a new5. And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery(投递) boy. Soon I could6the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of myself.Today I7work in the delivery business. I have a truck to send things all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bike these days. I drive a nice large car.I don’t know who that8was. But because she gave me the start, I have become a9man. I’d like to show my10to her.()1.A.eggs B.apples C.cakes D.flowers()2.A.asked B.wished C.said D.told()3.A.but B.if C.for D.or()4.A.unluckiest ziest C.happiest D.smartest()5.A.car B.truck C.bus D.bike()6.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take()7.A.yet B.even C.ever D.still()8.A.boy B.man dy D.child()9.A.successful B.poor C.good D.bad()10.A.sorry B.thanks C.regrets D.loveB[2019·杭州]Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her1and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are4to do. But Katy believed she could 5anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7, Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8.She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played9in theater, television and movies. She has a positive (积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10can do something, you should 11it. So when Katy’s friend asked her 12she’d like to try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair of running legs and she 13her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to14running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an15of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.()1.A.arms B.legs C.feet D.hands()2.A.embarrassing B.lonely C.active D.strange()3.A.though B.unless C.before D.because()4.A.difficult B.important C.possible D.easy()5.A.achieve B.accept C.examine D.prevent()6.A.just B.also C.even D.ever()7.A.up B.over C.on D.out()8.A.athlete B.writer C.actress D.coach()9.A.games B.music C.sports D.roles()10.A.you B.we C.she D.they()11.A.depend on B.go for C.get used to D.look after()12.A.whether B.how C.when D.why()13.A.shared B.started C.changed D.prepared()14.A.fix up B.show up C.take up D.set up()15.A.ancestor B.enemy C.influence D.example【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是作者小时候在一位女士的帮助下,开始了人生的转变。

2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空(人物故事篇)(1)(含答案)

拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空（人物故事篇）（1）Passage 1(陕西)Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got （1）. So I had to take her to see a（2）. My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day.She had no choice but to follow（3）the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early （4）ran with me in our neighborhood.I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After（5）for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me（6）that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised herfor keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to（7）running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our（8）. She began to exercise again.With my help, it （9）her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me.I will （10）worry about my health. " Her words touched my heart deeply.I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life. "( )1.A.better B.stronger C.worse D.thinner( )2.A.teacher B.waiter C.nurse D.doctor ( )3.A.that B.what C.which D.where( )4.A.and B.but C.so D.or( )5. A. swimming B. Running C. playing D. eating( )6.A.act B.expect C.forget D.remember( )7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D.put up( )8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema( )9.A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid( )10.A.never B.ever C.sometimes D.alwaysPassage 2(河南)Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said," Fried chicken" She said I wasn't funny, but she wasn't（1）, because everyone else in the class laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite（2）.I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a( n) （3）of PETA. He said they love animals very much.I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. （4）my teacher sent me to the principal's office(校长室).l told him what happened, and he （5）, too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me（6）, just like she'd asked the other children.l told her it was because people could（7）them into fried chicken.She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again.I don't （8）. My parents taught me to be honest, （9）my teacherdoesn't like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person 10 like(s)most.I told her, "Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人). "Guess where I am now？( )1. A. anger B. Right C. patient D. serious( )2.A.food B.animal C.answer D.taste( )3.A.example B.discover C.enemy D.member( )4.A.Instead B.Again C.Anyway D.Also( )ughed B.believed C.shouted D.agreed( )6.A.when B.where C.how D.why( )7.A.cut B.divide C.make D.add( )8.A.care B.regret .C.understand D.remember( )9.A.but B.and C.or D.for( )10.A.IB.we C.she D.theyPassage 3(福建)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven, he told his parents, "I want to（1）like a superhero and help the homeless. " A few months later,Ewan's family planned a day of （2）.Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan （3）helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That's （4）Super Ewan was born.Word spreadaboutEwan'sgooddeeds (事迹). Peopledonated (捐赠) money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When（5）donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.They （6）the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a business donated six.turkeys for Thanksgiving.（7）his parents' help,Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys,plus side dishes."In the end," he says, "we handed out 64 turkey dinners o （8）all around Detroit. "Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners, "It's not （9）to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every（10）thing helps and can make someone feel happy. "( )1.A.get up B.dress up C.look up( )2.A.giving B.playing C.showing( )3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily( )4.A.what B.why C.how( )5.A.someone B.everyone C.no one( )6.A.sold B.took C.lent( )7.A.From B.With C.In( )8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families ( )9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary ( )10.A.private B.little C.interesting Passage 4(天津)My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family （1） to Perth,Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957.I went to （2）, and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much （3） , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned (挣钱) just enough for us to survive (维持生活 ) and （4）a little money. My father had always wanted to （5） a small restaurant. Finally,（6）ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店 ) . （7） business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we （8）, my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to （9）me the art of making wood-fired pizzas. Today, we have three branches(分店) , in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have （10） learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it.I hope to pass on the business to them.( )1.A.returned B.moved C.pointed D.connected ( )2.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business ( )3.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money( )4. A. save B. borrow C. Share D. choose ( )5.A.sell B.see. C.open D.leave ( )6.A.before B.after C.during D.between ( )7.A.Because B.lf C.Although D.Whether ( )8.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped ( )9.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend ( )10.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.also Passage 5(成都)There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them （1）answers.There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird andheld it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to （2）."Let's （3） the old lady," he said. "I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands. Of course, she'll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her if the bird is alive or dead.If she says the bird is dead, then I'll （4）my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive,I'll quickly （5） it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she'll be （6） " The children agreed this was a clever plan. So （7）the hill they all went to the old lady's house."Granny, we have a （8）for you," they allshouted."What's in my hands?" the little boy asked."Why, of course it must be a bird," the old lady replied."But is it alive or dead?" the boy asked（9）.All the boys（10）her answer and got ready to laugh at her.The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, "It's up to you, my child. If you're kind enough,it'll be alive. "( )1.A.funny B.perfect C.impolite( )2. A. play with it B. go back home C. go with him( )3. A. play a trick on B. make friends with C. pay a visit to( )4. A. open B. raise C. shake( )5. A. save B. Free C. kill( )6.A.right B.wrong C.wise( )7. A. up B. down C. across( )8.A.question B.bird C.present( )9.A.calmly B.worriedly C.excitedly .( )10.A.listened to B.waited for C.thought ofPassage 6 ( 迭州)If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. He was born in Oxford, England on Jan. 8th, 1942. What a pity! On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British scientist （1）in Cambridge, UK.After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University（2）he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studiedcosmology(学). As he himself admited, he didn't work hard. And he did （3）work. However, he always enjoyed thinking everything around him, especially the universe. Today, he is called the King of the Universe.It was at the age of 21 that Hawking first（4）something was wrong with him. He started to bump into some things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she （5）him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. He（6）to have motor neuron disease(运动神经元病) ,an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move（7）the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no ways to help him. He might die before 23.（8）, Hawking became very depressed. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, "After my illness was diagnosed (诊断) ,i was very （9）with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile(值得做的)things I could do. " Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. We strongly believe that his story shows that （10）, how bad their situation is, should lose hope. "Life is not fair. " He once said, "You just have to do the best you can in your own situation. "( )1. A. has been dead B. died C. has died D. was died()2. A.which B. when C. that D. where( )3. A. much B.lots of C.little D.few( )4. A. noticed B. saw C. feels D. watches( )5. A. advised B. made C. told D. wanted( )6. A. found B. was founded C. was found D. founded( )7.A.without B.with C.under D.by( )8.A.At last B. At first C. However D. Firstly of all( )9.A.boring B.excited C.interested D.bored( )10.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybodyPassage 7(北京)A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程), she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school: When she arrived, she was told she would（1）an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily（2）awkwardly(别扭地)in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said," Good afternoon. I'm Emily. "" Good afternoon,Emily. Take a seat,please. "Mrs. Blair replied.Then, （3）filled the space between them.Emily wondered what to say."Tell me about yourself, Emily," Mrs. Blair said suddenly."Well," Emily started, "I don't have any grandparents, so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. I'm here mainly because I have to（4）here to get a good grade for my Civics class. "Mrs. Blair didn't seem to（5）. "Many people, especially teens, don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and I'm going to change that about you. Ask me anything. "Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, "What was your job?""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s. " Mrs. Blair answered."Cool! Can you tell me about it?" Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. " Back then,only the lead actress had the honor to wear a（6）bracelet.I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it. "Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories,attentively.She had become so interested in Mrs. Blair's （7）that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday.As she was leaving, Emily was really （8）to say goodbye."Don't be sad. You can still visit me,"Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily,"It's my gift to you. "Emily （9）opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. "It's the bracelet that you wore. Thank you ! " Emily said, with tears in her eyes. "I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free. "On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts.Shetouched the bracelet and made a （10）that she would keep her word to Mrs.Blair. ( )1.A.waste B.spend C.plan D.exercise( )2.A.asked B.sat C.stood D.danced( )3.A.warmth B.sadness C.happiness D.silence( )4.A.study B.live C.volunteer D.play( )5.A.mind B.fear .C.insist D.regret( )6.A.strange B.special mon D.private( )7.A.dreams B.hobbies ' C.stories D.jokes( )8.A.upset B.confused C.surprised D.nervous( )9.A.proudly B.secretly C.worriedly D.carefully( )10.A.promise B.change C.judgment D.choicePassage 8(广东)Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子),put it in his backyard and then （1）started coming. He got really（2）in birds as more came.Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very（3）,he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does （4）about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and（5）boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down,（6）he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to（7）the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes（8）down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will（9）protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统)"Researching birds is（10）to protecting birds," Jack says. "In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the Birds. ”( )1.A.bees B.birds C.people D.scientists( )2.A:nervous B.weak C.bored D.interested( )3.A.peacefully B.safely C.quickly D.sadly( )4.A.practice B.business C.instruction D.research( )5.A.builds B.breaks C.lifts D.pushes( )6.A.so B.but C.though D.because( )7. A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up with D. come up with( )8.A.it B.this. C.these D.them( )9. A. wait for B. send for C.join in D. hand in( )10.A.simple B.crazy C.important D.freshPassage 9 (福建)Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years,he has planted trees on a sandbar (沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has （1）it into a forest.One day in 1979,16-year-old Payeng was walking （2）the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days' time（3）the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very （4）when:he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting:ba}riboo trees, as only bamboo trees couldsurvive (存活) in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult （5）for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the （6）bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has chanaed the soil (土壤). Now the sandbar is a thick forest and （7）to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and （8） there for a few months.Payeng is now in （9） fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩) of forests and is （10） as the Forest Man of India.In 2015,he was honored with Padma Shri, one of thetop awards in India.( )1.A.divided. B.put C.tumed ( )2. A. along B. through C. across ( )3. A. according to B. because of C. as for ( )4.A.lonely B.sad C.tired ( )5.A.task B.journey .C.condition ( )6. A. wild B. tall C. young ( )7.A.way B.guide C.home ( )8. A. stay B. Lie C. sit ( )9.A.her B.his C.its( )10.A.invited B.served C.knownPassage10 ( 呼和浩特 )A tone-deaf (五音不全) teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion (脑震荡).Gordon,a high school student,now can play 13 instruments - （1）he has never learned music.As a small child,he loved sports,dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career, and had no （2） in music."He really had no musical （3） ," his mother told the reporter. "When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six,he 4 backwards and hurt the back of his head 5the ground.""I remember （6）and then I felt really dazed (恍惚的)," he told the reporter. "I didn't really understand something （7）had happened. "The doctors told him he could return to the （8）.He did so,but unluckily he went on to suffer （9） couple of hard hits to the head,which sent him to the hospital again. After that the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more,but there was one good side effect: his new-found （10）." Now I can play many instruments,such as piano,guitar and violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning,"he said. ( )1.A.so B.and. C.because D.though( ) 2. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly ( )3.A.problem B.difficulty C.instrument D.talent( )4.A.falls B.felt C.fell D.was falling( )5.A.above B.below C.along D.against( )6. A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up ( )7.A.good B.bad C.wonderful D.boring( )8.A.classroom B.hospital C.concert D.field( )9.A.another B.other C.the other D.others( )10.A.hobby B.illness C.habit D.skill二、人物故事篇Passage 11.C2.D3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C 10.APassage 21.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A 10.BPassage 31.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A 10.BPassage 41.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B 10.DPassage 51.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C 10.BPassage 6 I.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A Passage 71.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.D 10.A Passage 81.B2.D3.C4.D5.A6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.C Passage 91.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.C8.A9.B 10.C Passage 101.D2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.B8.D9.A 10.D。

(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案阅读理解填词(01)人物故事说明介绍观点态度试题

阅读理解填词(一) 人物故事+说明介绍+观点态度AThere are many different methods for studying languages and learning new words. One man has come up with his own 1.w to understand the meanings of words—through rhyming(押韵). He uses words 2.t end with the same sound or a similar sound.Chris Strolin, an old man 3.f America, is working on an English language dictionary completely made up of limericks. A limerick is a short 4.p that has five lines that rhyme.Strolin says the idea for his dictionary started out as a joke when he 5.i it to some of his language-loving friends. His way was to use limericks.In 2004, he 6.d to start his own limerick dictionary online. He called it The Omnificent English Dictionary in Limerick Form. He started out with a limerick explanation of the word “a”. From there, he just kept going.Since the work is not 7.e , Strolin invited others to help come up with and add their own limericks to the dictionary. So far, 1,000 people have given their ideas. To date, more than 97,000 rhyming definitions(释义) have been created, with the number expected to 8.r 100,000 this year.The dictionary itself will be growing for many years to come. Strolin said his dictionary would not be 9.f finished until 2076.He said he hoped his grandchildren, or maybe 10.t children, would take over the work and finish it.B [2020·原创题]From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a 1.u resource.Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. 2.H , the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.Sand is made up of very small 3.p of rock, soil and minerals(矿物质). It can take tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more quickly 4.t it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year to build houses, roads and 5.o things. That’s enough to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator(赤道) every year.People also put sand in the sea to make new 6.i . Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent 7.b than it was in 1965.Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.If people 8.k using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnammay run out of construction(建造) sand by 2020, Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine(开采) more of it. But this is bad forthe 9.e . Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places10.c to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats(栖息地) of many plants and animals.COur lives are flying byPaper cups, plastic bags and old newspapers. There are so many single-use products that we throw 1.a after using only once.But the 2.i of single-use is about more than just plastic and paper. According to newswebsite Quartz, we are now living in a “throw-away society”. Single-use has become a natural wayof life and can be seen 3.a everywhere.Every day, we see new memes(表情包) stories and internet slang(网络俚语) on social media. Withso many of them 4.c out all the time, the lifespan(寿命) of each becomes short—they become“single-use online products”. This 5.a means social media users are always searching forthe next big thing.You may 6.f frustrated when trying to keep up with these memes and slang, but you justcannot help 7.b keep scrolling(滚屏). The stream is endless—no matter whether it’s WeChat Moments(朋友圈), Sina Weibo or Facebook.While you view single-use content online, you also produce it as well. Since 2017 WeChat Momentshas allowed users to make only the last three days of their posts viewable. This encourages peopleto 8.s without thinking too much.Since it doesn’t take too much time and energy to 9.c anymore, we now even have disposable(用后即扔的) friendships, according to a story in Fast Company.A single-use way of life may give you quick pleasure. But without any deep thought behind it,the 10.p may not last for long. It only keeps us coming back for more. Maybe weneed to slow down and enjoy a more thoughtful way of life.【参考答案】A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。

专题15 完形填空考点1 人物故事类(第01期)-2020年中考真题英语分专题训练(全国通用)(教

2020年中考真题英语分项汇编(一)【2020 • 贵州省安顺市中考】Wang Wei’s parents were waiting for him when he got home. His dad handed him a letter. It was from the university. His hands were shaking as he took the letter—his ___26___ was inside.Ever since Wang Wei was little, he wanted to be an ___27___. He often took his toys apart and put them back together. One day, his mom was ___28___ to see that Wang Wei had taken apart the television! His dad told her to have faith(信心) in Wang Wei, and sure enough he put the television back together ___29___.Wang Wei’s teachers all noticed his talent. They told his ___30___ Wang Wei should go to university. Wang Wei was very excited about this. No one in Wang Wei’s family had ever gone to university before. His mom was not sure if it was a good idea. ___31___ his dad said, “Have faith in Wang Wei and his dream.” Wang Wei knew his family couldn’t ___32___ university. So he studied harder and applied for the scholarships(奖学金).Now Wang Wei had the letter in his hand that would tell him if he could go to the university.He took a deep breath and opened the envelope. It says, "Congratulations. You have been accepted to the university on a full scholarship! "His mom ___33___ h im with tears in her eyes. “I am so proud of you!” she said.His dad patted his back. “I’ve always had faith in Wang Wei and his dream,” he said.26. A. future B. resolution C. pride27. A. artist B. actor C. engineer28. A. happy B. upset C. scared29. A. angrily B. bravely C. perfectly30. A. guests B. parents C. cousins31. A. Because B. As C. But32. A. afford B. choose C. enter33. A. hugged B. thanked C. left【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，记叙了王伟收到录取通知书的故事。

2020年外研版英语中考题型训练——阅读理解01 人物故事

阅读理解(一)人物故事A[2019·辽阳]Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she’s been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.The traveler, who was born with a congenital bone disease(先天性骨病), lost her right leg at the age of four. Although she had a hard time at first, she now thinks that nothing can stop her living her best life.To spread that message, Gallagher shares photos of her travels around the world online, and writes her location across her artificial leg(假肢) before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures across Europe, all with the well-known locations written on her artificial leg.“I get a new leg every two ye ars and I can choose the design (设计) on it. One day I had a sudden idea to get a chalkboard,” Gallagher said. “My mum and grandmother didn’t like the idea, but my friends liked it and told me to go for it, so I did.”Gallagher said people often stared when she was writing on her leg. But once she shared the photos, she received only positive feedback(正面的反馈). “My leg hasn’t stopped me doing anything I’ve wanted to do, and I’ve been able to keep up with my peers(同龄人) and lead a pretty great life.”Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if you run into difficulties, get creative with it—because if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.1.Gallagher has only one leg because she .()A.was born with one legB.had a car accident at the age of 4C.got hurt at collegeD.had a congenital bone disease2.A(n) is written on Gallagher’s artificial leg each time she takes a picture.()A.diseaseB.locationC.messageD.idea3.Gallagher has been sharing pictures to .()A.help her friends to spread the messageB.make her mum and grandmother happyC.tell the world how wonderful her vacation isD.show that nothing can stop her living her best life4.When people saw Gallagher’s pictures, they .()A.didn’t like her ideaB.gave her positive feedbackughed at her dreamD.helped her choose the design of her leg5.The best title of the passage is .()A.The Secret to SuccessB.Face Difficulties with a SmileC.Wonderful PhotosD.A Vacation to RememberB[2020·原创]In the dark forests of Russia, where the snow lies on the ground for eight months of the year, there are large groups of wolves. It is a fearful thing for travellers, especially if night falls, to hear the hungry howls(狼嚎) of the wolves as they get nearer and nearer.A Russian nobleman, with his wife and a young daughter, was travelling in a sleigh(雪橇) over a bare plain. At nightfall they reached an inn, and the nobleman called for more horses so that he could continue his journey. The innkeeper begged him not to carry on. “There is danger ahead,” he said. “The wolves are out.” The traveller thought that the reason that the man was telling him this was to keep him as a guest for the night. The nobleman replied that it was too early in the season for wolves, and ordered for the sleigh to be made ready to set off. Not caring about the repeated warnings of the innkeeper, the nobleman and his family left on their way.The driver had worked his whole life for the nobleman. He loved his master as he loved his life. The sleigh travelled quickly over the hard snow, and there seemed no signs of danger. The moon began to shine, so that the road looked like shiny silver. Suddenly the little girl said to her father, “What was that strange howling sound I heard just now?” Her father replied, “Nothing but the wind is blowing through the trees.” The child shut her eyes, and kept still for a while. However, in a few minutes, with a face pale with fear, she turned to her father, and said, “Surely that is not the wind! I hear it again. Do you not hear it too? Listen!” The nobleman listened, and far, far away in the distance behind him, he heard a sound of the wolves. His family and the driver of the sleigh did not know the sound.Whispering to the driver, he said, “They are after us. Get your gun ready. I will do the same. We may be able to get away from them. Drive on! Drive on!” The man drove as fast as he could, but nearer, ever nearer, came the howling which the child had first heard. It was perfectly clear to the nobleman that a pack of wolves had got their smell, and was running after them. Meanwhile he tried to calm his wife and child down.1.What is the fearful thing for travellers in the dark forests of Russia?()A.The snow.B.The hungry howls of wolves.C.The dark forests.D.The nightfall.2.What did the nobleman think of the innkeeper’s warnings?()A.He thought that the reason that the innkeeper was telling him was true.B.He thought it was too late in the season to meet wolves.C.He didn’t think the wolves weren’t out.D.He thought the innkeeper wanted to keep him as a guest for the night.3.What Chinese story is similar to that in Paragraph 2?()A.The story of Wu Song.B.The story of Li Kui.C.The story of Little Red Riding Hood.D.The story of Dongguo and Wolf.4.How did the wolves find the travellers?()A.The wolves got the smell.B.The sleigh travelled quickly over the hard snow.C.The wind was blowing through the trees.D.The girl’s whispering to the driver.5.Which statement isn’t mentioned in the passage?()A.The nobleman called for more horses so that he could continue his journey.B.The driver loved his master as much as his life.C.The nobleman was full of anxious fears.D.It was the little girl who heard the howls of the wolves first.CAs a new teacher in Denver, Kyle felt that there was something she didn’t know about her students. She thought up a lesson plan called “I Wish My Teacher Knew…”.For th e activity, Kyle’s students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared something they’d like her to know about.The students loved this idea. Many of them were not only willing to include their names, but also enjoyed sharing it with the class.“I wish my teacher knew I don’t have pencils at home to do my homework,” one wrote.“I wish my teacher knew I don’t have friends to play with,” another shared.“I wish my teacher knew sometimes my homework is not signed(签名) because my mum is not around a lot,” read another.After she learned most of her students led heartbreaking lives, Kyle shared some of the notes on social media. She hoped other teachers would use the same lesson with their own students. Soon posts and photos of notes from other schools poured in(涌入) from around the world.“After one student shared that she had no one to play with at break, the next day during break I noticed she was playing with a group of girls. Not only can I support my students, but my students can support each other,” said Kyle.Kyle’s story won the hearts of many people.“I take my hat off to this teacher. It must have been heartbreaking after reading these stories.”“If every person did one nice thing for someone, no matter how small, the world would be a better place.”1.Kyle started the activity to .()A.give good lessons to the studentsB.help other teachers prepare lessonsC.know more about her studentsD.get her students to know her better2.What did the students need to do in the activity?()A.Write down their wishes.B.Play at break with friends.C.Get their homework signed.D.Have more pencils at home.3.What do we know from the story?()A.The students put notes on social media.B.All the students led heartbreaking lives.C.Many people supporte d Kyle’s students.D.The students improved in some ways.4.How do you understand the underlined sentence?()A.I look up to the teacher.B.I encourage the teacher.C.I agree with the teacher.D.I don’t believe the teacher.5.Which of the following words best describes Kyle?()A.Imaginative.B.Polite.C.Responsible.D.Friendly.【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。

2020年中考英语解析版试卷精选汇编--完型填空之人物故事

专题一、人物故事(2020•湖北咸宁) 六、完形填空阅该下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

(每小题1分，共12分) (2020•湖北咸宁) It was a fine spring day with beautiful flowers in the park. A young man arrived early and waited for his 39 under a big tree. But he was so short-tempered (性急的) that he wasn’t in the mood to 40 the scenery.Suddenly, an angel appeared. “Put this button (按钮) onto your clothes. If you don’t want to 41 , just turn the button to the right. You can skip over any time period if you want to.”The man happily held the button and turned it softly. Oh! How amazing! His girlfriend appeared before him and was gently 42 him! How I wish our wedding ceremony could be held now! He turned the button once again. A great wedding 43 in front of him, the beautiful bride (新娘) was standing next to him and the band was playing cheerful music. He lost 44 in it deeply.The 45 in his heart kept coming out: I also want a big house with a garden in the front. He turned the button. Then he wished for children. All of a sudden, a group of lovely children were playing 46 in the huge living room. Again, he jumped at the chance to turn the button to the right.How time 47 ! Before he could see beautiful flowers in the garden, everything had been covered in deep snow. Looking at himself again, he found his hair totally 48 . He had already become so old.He felt so sad. He would rather enjoy life 49 than watch it go by in such a hurry. He quickly turned the button to the 50 . Once again, he was waiting for his lovely girlfriend under that big tree.39. A. angel B. girlfriend C. teacher D. father40. A. judge B. find C. enjoy D. check41. A. wait B. move C. work D. sit42. A. quarreling with B. laughing at C. smiling to D. crying to43. A. discovered B. covered C. disappeared D. appeared44. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves45. A. wishes B. questions C. secrets D. problems46. A. rudely B. angrily C. happily D. sadly47. A. fly B. flies C. flying D. flew48. A. shinning B. white C. strong D. black49. A. one by one B. face to face C. step by step D. hand in hand50. A. left B. right C. up D. down题材：人物故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

【初中教育】2020中考英语试题分项解析汇编第01期专题21阅读理解人物或故事类含解析

83。

The job of Kaitlin's father was to__________A。

sell foods B。

build playgrounds C。

visit schools D。

help homeless people84。

When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission?A。

In 20xx。

B。

In 20xx。

C。

In 20xx。

D。

In 20xx。

85。

What was people's life like in Central America according to Kaitlin?A。

They lived in strong houses。

B。

Their drinking water was dirty。

C。

Their bedrooms were very big。

D。

They had enough food and clothes。

86。

What can we infer from the headmaster's words?A。

Kaitlin is always ready to give and help。

B。

Kaitlin has many chances to travel around。

C。

Kaitlin often changes schools for her study。

D。

Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart。

87。

What might be the best title for the text?A。

School life in America B。

Gift from a headmasterC。

Father’s duty in the family D。

Girl's dream to end poverty【答案】83。

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习题《人物故事类》

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《人物故事类》1．For his eleventh birthday，Lin was given a gift that would shape his life．On that day his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him．There was just one requirement：Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year．To that point Lin had had many hobbies，but none kept his interest for more than a week or two．His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting．That hobby lasted a week．Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through．Those paints were now under his bed，still unopened．This time Lin's parents would let him decide．Lin's eyes moved down the notice board that listed all the courses on offer．He stopped at "Photography，" He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera．Although Lin's family wasn't poor，they weren't rich either，and a camera cost a lot of money．He continued looking．The next course to catch his eyes was "Language Art"．He didn't even know what that meant．His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches．Lin，a shy boy，could think of nothing worse．Then he saw it．"Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do．It was inexpensive and convenient，it could be done alone and it was also creative．Based on Lin's hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．Much to his parents' surprise，Lin kept his promise．He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday，and practised at home，making delicious meals for his family．Everyone looked forward to birthdays，when they could eat his cakes．Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others．The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again．Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant．When customers say they enjoy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago．（1）Lin didn't choose to study photography because．A．it was too expensiveB．he had no interest in itC．he was not very creativeD．it was not offered that term（2）The underlined expression．A．make him excitedB．make him annoyedC．get his attentionD．help him see clearly（3）Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking？A．It only lasted for a short time．B．It seemed to match his character．C．It was forced on him by his parents．D．It developed slowly over many months．（4）What's the best title for the passage？A．A Strict FatherB．A Changeable BoyC．Fun of CookingD．The Birthday Gift2．A boy in his early teens called a number and started to speak with his hand partially （部分地）over the phone．He wanted to change the tone（语气）of his voice．While all this was happening，a man who was working nearby observed listened with great interest to the conversation that followed："Lady，can you give me a job cutting your lawn（草坪）？""I already have someone cut my lawn，" answered the woman at the other end of the phone．"Lady，I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now．""I'm very satisfied with the person who is cutting my lawn．"The boy said，"Lady，I'll even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free．""No，thank you．"With a smile on his face，the young boy thanked the lady and hung up the phone．The man then walked over to the boy and said，"Hey! boy．I like your attitude（态度）．I'd like to offer you a job．""No，thanks，"said the boy．"But you're looking for a job，aren't you？" "No，sir，" answered the boy．"I was just checking on my performance （表现）at the job I already have．I am the one who cuts that lady's lawn!"（1）The boy spoke with his hand partially over the phone and．A．played a trick on the ladyB．changed the tone of his voiceC．saved the cost of the callD．attracted more people's attention（2）What does the underlined phrase "hung up" mean in Chinese in paragraph 8？A．挂断B．垂下C．飞起D．晾晒（3）The man．A．offered the boy a jobB．taught the boy a lessonC．liked the boy's attitudeD．checked the boy's performance（4）Who cut the lawn on earth？A．The man nearby．B．The lady herself．C．The boy making a call．D．The person with a smile．3．A new restaurant is near our school．My classmates often visit it andwrite down their opinions about the restaurant．Name OpinionsMary I go to the restaurant with my friends in the evening．The food is very nice．I often drink some orange juice there．It is free．It is good to drink cold orange juice．David My parents take me to the restaurant for lunch．I think the food is nice，but it is a little dear．I like to eat beef noodles there．Sam I don't like the food there．But I like the plates and cups in the restaurant．They are beautiful and clean．The restaurant is also beautiful，too．Tom I like the new restaurant．I go there at night．I like the food there．My favorite food is tomatoes with eggs．（1）What does "Opinions" mean in Chinese？A．理念B．看法C．方式D．措施（2）Which is Mary's description（描述）about the orange juice there？a．free b．cold c．dear d．cleanA．a，b B．a，c C．b，c D．a，d（3）Who goes to the restaurant for lunch？A．Mary．B．Sam．C．David．D．Tom．（4）What does Tom like to eat？A．Orange juice．B．Vegetables．C．Tomatoes with eggs．D．Beef noodles．（5）What do we know about the restaurant？A．They all like the food there．B．The orange juice is not free．C．The restaurant is in their school．D．The plates and cups are beautiful and clean．4．Long ago，there was a queen who lived in a palace．She felt bored and said to her advisor ，"All the things around me are too boring．I need a different kind of beauty．Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world．And the prize will be this crown．"Several days later，lots of people came to the competition and showed their things．The queen was not satisfied with what she saw．The advisor suggested，"What you are looking for cannot be brought to you．You must look for it by yourself．What about a journey？"The queen was interested in the idea，so she started immediately．As she was on top of the hill near her palace，she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart．"Why have I never found my palace so beautiful？"The queen spent one year travelling．She saw beauty on the farm，in the forest and even in the stars twinkling at night on her journey．But what was the most beautiful thing？Shethought it over．Suddenly，she understood beauty was everywhere．She should learn to enjoy the world．She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen．As time went by，the queen's crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left．She found the most beautiful thing at last．It was the world!（1）The queen wanted to for the most beautiful thing in the world．A．hold a competitionB．buy a new crownC．go on a journeyD．see stars twinkling（2）came to the competition and showed their things．A．Quite a few peopleB．Not many peopleC．Only the advisorD．Everyone in the country（3）On top of the hill near her palace，the queen suddenly found her palace so．A．boring B．interesting C．different D．beautiful（4）The passage tells us that．A．beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the worldB．you can get whatever you want if you are a queenC．the things in the palace are most beautifulD．Travelling around is the best lifestyle5．Pete Sparks was a sensitive（敏感的）boy．He was so sensitive that even his hair was ticklish （怕痒的）．You only had to touch his hair a little bit and he would start laughing．When this ticklish laughter started，no one could make him stop．Pete tried everything to control his ticklishness，but nothing worked．So he began to feel sad for being different．One day in the street，he met a special clown （小丑）．The clown was very old and could hardly walk，but when he saw Pete in tears，he went to cheer him up．It didn't take long to make Pete laugh．Later Pete told him about his problem，and he asked the clown how such an old man could keep on being a clown．"I have no one to take my place，said the clown．"I have a very serious job to do．Pete looked at him，surprised．"Come，I'll show you" said the clown．So the clown took Pete to many hospitals full of children who were sick．As soon as they saw the clown，their faces changed completely and lit up with a smile．The short time spent with the clown changed everything for them．That day was even more special，because in every show Pete's laughter made the children even happier．When the visit came to an end，the old clown said to Pete，"Now do you see why I can't retire（退休），even at my age？"That was how Pete became a clown．and took the old man's place．From that day on，the fact that Pete was different actually made him happy，thanks to his special talent．（1）At first Pete's ticklishness made him．A．feel sadB．popular among kidsC．always be laughed atD．feel proud of himself（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the old ？A．He was a sensitive manB．He liked his job as a clownC．He was unable to make Pete laughD．He knew how to control his ticklishness（3）The old clown took Pete to the hospitals in order to．A．treat his ticklishnessB．encourage him to be a clownC．show him the meaning of his jobD．know whether Pete had told the truth（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？A．The old clown diedB．Pete stopped being ticklishC．Pete felt good with his talentD．Pete went to live with the old clown6．Kimberley，from America，was one of the winners of the 2018 Chinese Govemment Scholarship（奖学金）．"I feel nervous and excited，but I just cant wait to go，said Kimberley who would study at Zhejiang Normal（师范）University．I'm nervous because I'm flying halfway around the world by myself．And I know just alittle bit of Chinese，"she added．She hoped to improve her Chinese and make a lot of friends in China．Kimberley was one of the 18 who received scholarships to study in China．Under the scholarship program，international students would be sponsored so that they could study and do research at Chinese universities．For them，it's a piece of good news because they could get help fom this program．Shelley，vice﹣president for Student Life，said，"Congratulations to you for having such a chance like this．Believe me﹣you're going to have a lot of fun leaming in China．"Zhang Ping，a Chinese Official，mentioned，"You will not only have new knowledge，but also find many ways to enjoy the interesting Chinese culture and history．（1）Where would Kimberley study？A．Zhejiang Normal University．B．Nanjing Normal University．C．Beijing Normal University．D．Hunan Normal University．（2）What does the underlined word"sponsored"probably mean？A．greeted．B．interviewed．C．punished．D．supported．（3）What does the last paragraph tell us？A．Shelley is going to have a lot of fun in China．B．Zhang Ping will have lots of new knowledge．C．Kimberley will get much during this study in China．D．Shelley and Zhang Ping are both from America．（4）What do you know about Kimberley from this passage？A．She would come to China enjoying herself because she got a scholarship．B．She would come to China studying Chinese without paying fee．C．She would study and research Chinese culture and history in Los Angeles．D．She and other 17 winners would have great fun learning in America．7．There was a pilot and four people in a small plane．Suddenly there was something wrong with the plane．It began to fall down．The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes．They all became worried and started to make excuses．"I must go，" said the pilot，taking one of the parachutes and jumped out．The first person stood up "I'm a doctor，"he said，"I help people live longer and I save lives．" He took a parachute and jumped out．The second person said，"I must have a parachute．I am a very clever person．I have to attend an important match．I know I will win the game because I'll be the cleverest person there．"He picked up a pack and jumped out．Two men were left﹣﹣an old businessman and a young mountain climber．At this time the plane was going down fast．The businessman said，" Young man，I am old but you are still young．You take the last parachute．" The young mountain climber smiled．"Don't worry，" he said．"We can both jump out because there are still two parachutes．Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack．"（1）Why did all the people become worried？A．They could not find their parachutes．B．They pilot jump out of the plane first．C．The plane flew too fast and too high．D．There were not enough parachutes here．（2）What did the clever man jump out with？A．A parachute B．Nothing C．A backpack D．Two parachutes（3）Who thought of others first rather than（而不是）himself？A．The clever man B．The businessman C．The pilot D．The doctor（4）According to the story，who would be dead at last？A．The mountain climberB．The selfish doctorC．The clever personD．The old businessman（5）What is a parachute？A．A tool to keep oil．B．A tool to cook food．C．A tool to repair the planeD．A tool to land onto the ground．8．There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son．The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of Labor （劳动）．One day，he told his son，"Today，I want you to earn （赚）something．If you fail，you won't have your meal tonight" The boy didn't want to find a job，so he asked his mother for help．She gave him a gold coin．In the evening when the father asked his son what he hadearned，the son showed him the gold coin．The father then asked him to throw it into the well （水井）．The son did as he was told．The father guessed that the gold was from the boy's mother．The next day，he sent his wife to her parents home and asked his son to earn something．Since no one helped him，the son had to go to the market to look for a job．A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him．The son accepted．As he returned home and gave the coin to his father，he was asked to throw it into the well．The boy cried，"Dad! My body is aching．I' m tired．How are you asking me to throw my hard﹣earned coin into a well？The businessman smiled．He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted．The son realized the value of hard work．He promised not to be lazy any more．（1）Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time？A．His father．B．His mother C．His sister D．The shopkeeper．（2）What does the underlined word"aching"mean in Chinese？A．疼痛的B．有希望的C．有帮助的D．强有力的（3）Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well？A．To fill the wellB．To check if the coin is realC．To keep the coin for the boyD．To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself（4）The story is mainly about．A．a wise fatherB．a gold coinC．the fruits of laborD．A lazy boy9．The first time I saw Kai，she was sitting in my front yard，hugging my dog Harley．She and her husband Sean had just moved into a small house down the road from us．I think she was drawn to Harley's friendliness，just as he was drawn to hers．From the moment I talked to her，I knew Kai would be a friendly friend．Her smile and good cheer made me feel better justbeing around her．It didn't take long before Kai was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood．Children and adults visited her home often．Although she already had four cats，she also adopted （收养）a homeless dog．When we visited her，she would kindly listen to all of our trouble and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts singing．Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always encourage me to keep writing．All of this time，though，Kai was slowly dying from cancer．But she lived each day with such cheer that I often forgot just how ill she was．Still，she died on a cold winter day with heavy snow falling down．During the short time we had together，I learned so much from Kai about how to truly live．She taught us so many lessons about kindness，happiness，hope and cheer．（1）What was Kai like？A．She was quiet．B．She was a good listener．C．She was friendly．D．She had a sense of humor．（2）What happened to Kai after she moved to the new neighborhood？A．She couldn't get along with her neighbors．B．She was told that she had cancer．C．She adopted the writer's dog．D．She made friends with both kids and adults．（3）The underlined word "beloved" means""in Chinese．A．善良的B．讨厌的C．凶狠的D．深爱的（4）People left Kai's home with their hearts singing because．A．Kai taught them how to singB．Kai listened to them and gave good adviceC．Kai told them interesting storieD．they didn' t know Kai had cancer（5）What did Kai teach the writer？A．How to live a happy and active life．B．How to care for pets．C．How to be kind．D．How to give good advice．10．Here is a story told an American general（将军）who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War．Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes．Soon after the war，the general returned to Washington．One day he went to the dentist （牙医）and had six teeth pulled out．A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops at ＄5 each．On each of the teeth there was a label with the name of the general and words，"Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home，" The general got angry．He rushes to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth．The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital．They were away from the office all day．In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought．They had collected 175 teeth．（1）In the evening，the officers went back with all the teeth which cost．A．＄785．B．＄1，050．C．＄157．D．＄875．（2）The general felt when he heard his teeth were sold．A．happy．B．excited．C．sad．D．angry．（3）What does the underlined word "label" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？A．标志．B．标本．C．标签．D．样品．（4）There was the general's name on the label of each tooth．This shows that．A．the general's name was known by most of the people in Washington．B．the shop﹣keeper wanted to have more customers buy the teeth．C．the shop﹣keeper tried to make the general more pupular．D．Both A and C．（5）The general ordered his men to．A．look for his teeth and buy all of them．B．arrest the dentist at once．C．make all the shops stop selling teeth．D．buy all the teeth in all the shops．11．Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unlucky，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．When I was a little girl，I'm afraid to ask strangers the way．And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance（偶然，/碰巧）I would get to the place I was going to．Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information．So I try not to give people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say，"sorry，I am a stranger here．"Once on my way to work ，a man stopped me and he asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps．I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However，I had no time to turn back and look for him．When I just got to my office，I found that the secretary（秘书）showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised the man was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）The writer always refuses to give people directions because．A．she's a stranger to the cityB．she doesn't know the peopleC．she has no time to help othersD．she's afraid of giving wrong directions．（2）A man stopped the writer on the way to．A．sell her somethingB．ask for the timeC．make friends with herD．ask for the directions．（3）The Friendship Building is the place where the writer．A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches（4）The word "embarrassed"in the last paragraph means ""．A．尴尬的B．困惑的C．激动的D．拮据的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？The writer．A．is too shy to give others directionsB．has a very poor sense of directionsC．never got lost when she was young．D．was quite nervous when he saw the man12．Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world．He hardly ever falls ill（生病），but if he falls ill，it is on the weekend．He is a good student，but when he takes a test，his pen breaks．His bird sings very well，but when he asks his friends to listen to it，the bird becomes silent（沉默的）．But Richard thinks he is the luckiest boy in the world．He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister．He has a singing bird．His classmates are friendly．Richard is always happy and he is kind．One day his mother gave him some money to buy an ice﹣cream．When he arrived at the ice﹣cream shop，he saw an old man outside it．He had old clothes，terrible glasses，and he looked hungry．Richard thought he was poor．He decided not to buy the ice﹣cream and gave the money to the man．"Thank you．You are a kind boy．But I'm not poor．Keep your money．I'm the richest man in town and I sometimes wear old clothes to see what people do，"the man said and gave the money back．The man took Richard to the biggest shop in town and said，"Choose anything you like．I can buy you the most expensive one．"Richard asked，"Can I choose two？""Of course，"answered the man．Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent，he can at least listen to it with his friends．He then chose a new pair of glasses for the man．（1）How does the passage show us"Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world"？A．By giving examples．B．By asking questions．C．By describing his look．D．By using an old man's words．（2）Which of the following does NOT make Richard feel lucky according to Paragraph 2？A．A singing bird．B．A lovely gift．C．Wonderful parents．D．Friendly classmates．（3）What did Richard do after he saw an old man outside the ice﹣cream shop？A．He gave him some money．B．He gave him an ice﹣cream．C．He bought him new clothes．D．He bought him a new pair of glasses．（4）How many gifts did Richard choose？A．1．B．2．C．3．D．4．（5）Why did Richard choose the newest radio？A．Because it looked cool．B．Because his friends liked it very much．C．Because it was the most expensive in the shop．D．Because he and his friends can listen to it when his bird doesn't sing．13．It seems usual that a mother should help her daughter with hair braiding（扎辫子）．However，there is a different story in America．"Beer and Braids" is an event started by Calli，who comes from Denver，Colorado．Calli is the owner of a hair salon．She decided to hold such an event for dads and their little girls because of her husband's friend．Not long ago，the friend arrived late for a meeting because his wife was out and he had to help with his daughter's hair braiding．However，he just looked at his daughter's hair and didn't know how to do it．Hearing the story，Calli had such an idea at once．"Many of my customers are ladies．They work outside while the dads stay at home，" she said．"So it's necessary to telldads how to care for their daughters like mothers．"The event works like this：Dads pay﹩55 to get one﹣on﹣one training and then try to create all kinds of hairstyles for a competition．The dad who finally wins the event will get six bottles of beer and all the girls can get a full bag of hair products to take home．According to Calli，the girls love the time spent with their dads．They take the chance to get dressed up and enjoy dinner out after the event．"And the dads become more patient to stay with their daughters after the training，" she added．It's no longer embarrassing（尴尬的）for dads to do such things．They are more believable to braid their daughters' hair instead．（1）The passage is mainly about．A．moms braid their daughters' hair insteadB．Calli became the owner of a hair salonC．girls take chance to get dressed upD．dads became more patient（2）Calli decided to hold such an event because．A．she owns a hair salonB．she will get six bottles of beerC．she can get a full bag of hair products to take homeD．she can't get a full bag of hair products to take home（3）It is clear that．A．parent pay﹩55 to get one﹣to﹣one trainingB．only moms help her daughters with hair braidingC．dads believe in braiding their daughters' hair in the endD．Calli has got a lot of money by holding such an event in America（4）If you join in the event with two daughters，you should pay．A．﹩55B．﹩110C．﹩165D．﹩220（5）We learn from the passage that．A．"Beer and Braids" is a name of a salonB．Calli's husband was once late for a meetingC．moms became more patient after taking the trainingD．dads used to be embarrassed to help with hair braiding14．In the 13th century，the Italian traveler，Marco Polo，traveled a long way to China，During his stay in China ，he saw many wonderful things．One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money．In western countries，people did not use paper money until the 15th century．However，people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century．A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000 years ago．He made it fromwood．He took the wood from trees and made it into paper．He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book．Now paper still comes from trees．We use a lot of paper every day! If we keep on wasting so much paper，there will not be any trees on the earth．If there are no trees，there will be no paper．Every day ，people throw away about 2800 tons （吨）of paper in our city．It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper．This means that we are cutting nearly 48000 trees every day．Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow，we must start using less paper now．If we don't，we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place ofthose we use for paper．So how can we save（节约）paper？We can use both sides of every piece of paper，especially when we are making notes．We can choose drinks in bottles instead（代替）of those in paper packets．We can also use cotton handkerchiefs （手帕）and not paper ones．When we go shopping，we can use fewer paper bags．If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag，we can save it and reuse it later．Everyone can help to save paper．If we all think carefully，we can help protect trees．But we should do it now，before it is too late．（1）When he was in China，Marco polo．A．saw many wonderful thingsB．learned to make paperC．discovered Cai Lun invented paperD．told people about it（2）Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper？A．To grow more treesB．To use the paper bags from shops more than onceC．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper onesD．To use both sides of every piece of paper（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．If we keep on wasting paper，we will have no paper to useB．The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countriesC．It is never too late to plant trees for paper．D．About 48000 trees can be used to make 2800 tons of paper．（4）Which is the best title （标题）of the passage ？A．The history of PaperB．Saving PaperC．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back AgainD．CaiLun ，the Great Inventor15．Hey，I'm Simon．I am a l4﹣year﹣old boy from America．My favourite animal is dogs．At home，I have a big and tall dog．His name is Bruce．He is my good friend．He likes playing with me．Sometimes he also follows my father to work in the field．Here，I'd like to tell a story to show how faithful Bruce is．One morning when my father worked in the field，he took off his coat and put it under a big tree．Then he turned to the dog and said，"Watch my coat，Bruce!"Bruce understood what my father asked him to do and sat down on the coat．Later，my father remembered he had to buy some food．So he hurried to the shop．After shopping，he went home immediately and forgot completely about his coat and the dog．In the evening，I looked for my dog everywhere in the house，but I couldn't find him．At this time，my father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog．So we went back to the tree at once．As a result，we found that Bruce was still sitting on the coat!（1）Simon is from．A．America B．England C．Australia D．India。

初中中考英语真题完形填空系列1-人物传记故事类汇编 04(含答案和解析)

中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事041.（2020·河南）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. He 1 warm milk. It would not come down.The tree was not 2 enough to climb, so the man decided that if he tied a rope to his 3 and pulled it until the tree bent down, he could then 4 and get the kitten.That's what he did, all the while checking his progress in the car. He then thought if he went just a little bit 5 , the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten. But as he moved the car a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went “bo r ing!” and the kitten was nowhere to be fo und.The man felt 6 . He asked people he met if they'd 7 a little kitten. No. Nobody had.A few 8 later he met a neighbor at the store. He happened to look into shopping basket and was 9 to see cat food.This woman was a cat 10 and everybody knew it, so he asked her," 11 are you buying cat food?" She replied, "You won't believe this," and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, 12 she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child had begged again, so the Mom finally 13 her little girl, "Well, I'll let you keep a cat if it falls from the 14 ."She told the man, "I watched my child go out in the yard, and look straight into the sky. And really, 15 won't believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A kitten suddenly came flying through the air, and landed right in front of her."1. A. left B. offered C. threw D. drank2. A. tall B. old C. close D. strong3. A. car B. body C. door D. window4. A. pick up B. Look up C. Reach up D. climb up5. A. faster B. higher C. nearer D. further6. A. sick B. bored C. funny D. terrible7. A. seen B. lost C. raised D. bought8. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. years9. A. happy B. sorry C. worried D. surprised10. A. lover B. hater C. keeper D. trainer11. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where12. A. so B. or C. but D. until13. A. told B. warned C. advised D. ordered14. A. sky B. tree C. wall D. building15. A. he B. you C. she D. they【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）A；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了一个男人养的小猫爬到树上，害怕下来以及后来寻找小猫的故事。

【2019-2020】中考阅读理解实战演练之人物事件篇1-word范文模板 (2页)

【2019-2020】中考阅读理解实战演练之人物事件篇1-word范文模板本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==中考阅读理解实战演练之人物事件篇1Bill Clinton took office (就职) on January 20,1993 and becamethe 42 nd U . S . President (总统). He is the first U . S . president who was born after World War II . He is also one of the youngest ofall U . S . presidents .Clinton was born in a poor family . Three months before he was born , his father , William Blats , died . When he was small , his mother remarried (再婚) Norger Clinton , so the boys family name was changed .In the summer of 1963, Clinton was asked to visit the city of Washington . During his visit , he met President Kennedy in the White House . At that time , he wanted to become a president , and now heis !1. Clinton became the 42 nd U . S . president when he was ______.A . thirtyB . about fortyC . forty - sevenD .37 years old2. Clintons father died ______.A . after 1946B . before Clinton was bornC . before World WarII D . when Clinton was young3. Why was the boys name changed ?A . Because he became a presidentB . Because his family wasvery poorC . Because his father was deadD . Because his mother remarried Norger Clinton4. In 1963 Clinton came to the city of Washington ___.A . to take part in an examB . for his holidaysC . for a visitD . to have a meeting with Kennedy。

2020年中考英语高分策略-专题汇编2-完形真空1-人物故事

英语高级教师©方舟精彩分享专业省时高效2019/10/5题型二完形填空专项训练一人物故事时间：7～10分钟/篇分值：1分/小题Cloze 1(2019安徽)Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very__1__ him.Tenyearold Philip was born with an__2__ which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头)．Although he has such a serious illness, Philip__3__ playing sports. In January last year he__4__ wheelchair racing. He came second in his first__5__， and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip__6__ to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松)．__7__， five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn't want to__8__. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only__9__it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very__10__ and never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.( )1. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with( )2. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest( )3. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves( )4. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held( )5. A. journey B. race C. class D. interview( )6. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided( )7. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First( )8. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out( )9. A. refused B. left C. completed D. invented( )10. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fairCloze 2(2019天津)英语高级教师©方舟精彩分享专业省时高效2019/10/5 My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is __1__ and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often __2__ that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(苗条的)．Connie is positive(乐观的) even when things go __3__. Last week she got her examination __4__， which were not very good. I thought she was going to be __5__. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, __6__ teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family __7__ her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh __8__. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel __9__．I think my __10__ with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.( )1. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly( )2. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask( )3. A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting( )4. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results( )5. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad( )6. A. although B. ifC. beforeD. even though( )7. A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches( )8. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together( )9. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier( )10. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habitCloze 3(2019河南)A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might英语高级教师©方舟精彩分享专业省时高效2019/10/5need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to __1__ her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better __2__ of her hearing loss.“Here's what you do，” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a __3__ conversational speaking tone(音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on __4__ you get a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the __5__， and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I'm about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what's for dinner？”No __6__．So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what's for dinner？”__7__ no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and __8__，“Honey, what's for dinner？”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what's for dinner？” Again there was no reply.So he __9__ right up behind her. “Honey, what's for dinner？”“Chicken! James, for the __10__ time I've said that.”( )1. A. save B. help C. face D. guide( )2. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion( )3. A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual( )4. A. until B. before C. when D. as( )5. A. toilet B. gardenC. kitchenD. dining room( )6. A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply( )7. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost( )8. A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added( )9. A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped( )10. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifthCloze 4(2019泰安)Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and __1__. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share __2__ and laugh with.英语高级教师©方舟精彩分享专业省时高效2019/10/5 Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to __3__ with someone she didn't know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it __4__ Whitney's life. The teacher asked everyone to __5__ a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last __6__ for each student was —“What is your goal for this term？” __7__ of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something __8__. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked __9__ she could be Whitney's friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She __10__ and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.( )1. A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak( )2. A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets( )3. A. quarrel B. debate C. live D. discuss( )4. A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked( )5. A. remember B. share C. recite D. write( )6. A. require B. decision C. competition D. question( )7. A. Most B. Few C. All D. None( )8. A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange( )9. A. how B. why C. whether D. where( )10. A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turnedCloze 5(2019绵阳)Noah is only 13 years old, and he's a hero. He has helped his __1__ out of a fire.On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone __2__ “Fire! Fire！”He英语高级教师©方舟精彩分享专业省时高效2019/10/5ran __3__. He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79yearold Mrs.Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her __4__. Anything could happen to her at that moment.Noah __5__ ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he __6__ into Mrs.Smith's kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He __7__ the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs.Smith out.The fire burnt Noah's neck, arms and face. As a result, he was __8__ for a month. Many people visited him an d brought him flowers and presents. “What a __9__ young man！” they said.Noah was __10__ that he helped Mrs.Smith. “We should help each other，” he said.Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be caref ul with fire.”( )1. A. neighbor B. classmate C. teacher D. friend( )2. A. saying B. singing C. shouting D. mentioning( )3. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. inside D. outside( )4. A. hand B. shoulder C. leg D. ear( )5. A. carefully B. quickly C. proudly D. slowly( )6. A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D. climbed( )7. A. discovered B. fought C. lighted D. built( )8. A. on vacation B. at home C. in hospital D. at work( )9. A. clever B. kind C. sweet D. brave( )10. A. glad B. surprised C. afraid D. sorryCloze 6(2019衢州)Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. It was Susan Brown. But everyone called __1__ Susie Sunbeam，because she had such a sweet, smiling face. She__2__ took brightness with her wherever she went. Her grandfather first gave her this__3__， and it seemed英语高级教师©方舟精彩分享专业省时高效2019/10/5to fit the little girl so__4__ that soon it took the place of her own.Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. No one ever heard her cry unless she was __5__ or hurt. When she had learnt to__6__， she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. __7__， she helped her mother as much as she could.She loved __8__. She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used a(n) __9__ word, but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day, a(n)__10__ little girl with an old torn dress passed by. Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little girl to come __11__．“What are you crying for？” Susie asked. “Because they all __12__ at me，” she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She __13__ the little girl with kind words, and gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes. This brought real __14__ to the poor child, and she thought that Sunbeam was the __15__name for Susan Brown.( )1. A. it B. itself C. her D. herself( )2. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always( )3. A. name B. chance C. dress D. book( )4. A. possibly B. clearly C. nicely D. easily( )5. A. happy B. sick C. fine D. busy( )6. A. walk B. say C. read D. write( )7. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In a way( )8. A. study B. nature C. travel D. sport( )9. A. kind B. unkind C. usual D. unusual( )10. A. honest B. weak C. poor D. rich( )11. A. in B. out C. up D. down( )12. A. look B. point C. shout D. laugh( )13. A. brought up B. gave up C. picked up D. cheered up( )14. A. pain B. trouble C. pleasure D. truth( )15. A. wrong B. right C. strange D. commonCloze 7(2019岳阳)英语高级教师©方舟精彩分享专业省时高效2019/10/5Kobe Bryant, one of __1__ famous basketball players in NBA of America. He was born in the USA. He is 1.98 meters tall. He can speak English, Italian and __2__ French. Kobe is the only son in his family. He started __3__ basketball when he was only a child, because his father __4__ was once a basketball player influenced his life deeply. His good playing skills brought __5__ a lucky life.Kobe Bryant became a professional player at the __6__ of 18. Ever since then, he has been a top player in Los Angeles Lakes(洛杉矶湖人队)in the USA. __7__ the leader of his team, he played an important __8__ in NBA championships. In the 20072008 season, he received the prize of the most valuable player—the highest honor for the basketball players. At the same time, he led his team and won the basketball gold medals in Beijing.Kobe is a superstar in many people's hearts. Almost every basketball lover __9__ him. He has a lot of fans all over the world. Kobe's life is __10__ of success and challenges. He retired from Los Angeles Lakes in April this year. But there is no doubt that he is an excellent basketball player in history.( )1. A. more B. the most C. much( )2. A. a few B. a lot C. a little( )3. A. playing B. played C. was playing( )4. A. where B. why C. who( )5. A. his B. him C. her( )6. A. age B. year C. number( )7. A. So B. As C. But( )8. A. game B. basketball C. role( )9. A. knows B. know C. known( )10. A. fill B. fall C. fullCloze 8(2019盐城)英语高级教师©方舟精彩分享专业省时高效2019/10/5 One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small __1__ for him. He had to walk __2__ the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.People sat __3__ while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went __4__. Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the strings(弦) on his violin __5__. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didn't. __6__， he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then __7__ the conductor(指挥)to begin again. The orchestra(管弦乐队)began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had __8__ heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is __9__ for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, __10__ that night Itzhak Perlman didn't want to accept that.When he finished, there was a terrible __11__ in the room. And then people rose and __12__ from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to __13__ how much music you can still make with what you have left.”So, suppose o ur task in this fastchanging world is to make __14__， at first we should try our best with all that we have. And then, __15__ it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.( )1. A. achievement B. advantage C. accident D. application( )2. A. for B. by C. to D. with( )3. A. widely B. closely C. quietly D. noisily( )4. A. wrong B. well C. smoothly D. slowly( )5. A. fixed B. broke C. burned D. lost( )6. A. Instead B. Anyway C. Indeed D. Otherwise( )7. A. followed B. asked C. directed D. forced( )8. A. often B. usually C. already D. never( )9. A. comfortable B. possible C. uncomfortable D. impossible( )10. A. so B. and C. but D. or( )11. A. fear B. silence C. thought D. thunder( )12. A. cheered B. left C. smiled D. whispered( )13. A. hand out B. carry out C. find out D. put out( )14. A. fun B. music C. progress D. money( )15. A. unless B. before C. until D. when1． bone n. 骨头 2. challenge n. 挑战英语高级教师©方舟精彩分享专业省时高效2019/10/5 3． marathon n. 马拉松 4. slim adj. 苗条的5． positive adj. 积极的；乐观的 6. naturally adv. 自然地7． hearing aid 助听器 8. tone n．音调9． conversational adj. 谈话的；健谈的 10. flat n. 公寓11．professional adj. 专业的 12. championship n. 锦标赛13．string n. 弦 14. conductor n. 指挥15．orchestra n. 管弦乐队英语高级教师©方舟精彩分享专业省时高效2019/10/5题型二完形填空专项训练一人物故事Cloze 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题08阅读理解人物或故事类科普或环境保护类或降类社会现象或历史

专题08 阅读理解（人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会现象或历史文化教育类）1.【2020年江苏省宿迁市】In 2020, when the high speed train. Furing, left Beijing for shanghai at a speed of 350 km/h, it amazed the world. It is China's newest high-speed train and also the fastest train in the world.Therewere2, 959 high-speed trains running across China by 2020. They make up60 percent of the worlds total high- speed trains. Chinese companies have also built more than 10 high-speed railways in Europe, Southeast Asia and South America. And the high speed trains has become anew name card for China.Besides the high-speed trains, many other innovations(创新)have also changed people's lives in China.For example, though bike sharing is not new itself China has made it much more convenient. And popular. When the Chinese bike sharing companies reached Singapore and Britain months ago, users there excited and couldn’t wait to post photos of themselves riding the bikes on social media(媒体).Cashless payment has become a lifestyle choice in China it is common that people in China go shopping with no cash(现金)in pockets. Many people just pay with their bile phones by scanning a quick respond code(QR, 二维码)from the seller. Even a person selling vegetables has a QR code.Many foreigners have experienced lives without carrying any cash in China. They say they can't do it when they are back home in Europe.China is now in a great time. It has made great achievements in innovation They are true pictures of national strength. It seems that China is really leading in some ways. And Chinese people have every reason to believe in an even brighter future.34. How many examples a re mentioned to show China’s achievement in innovation according to the passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four35. The underlined word “it” means ____.A. living in ChinaB. buying things without carrying any cashC. having QR codesD. making enough money by working hard36. The best title for the passage might be _____.A. China leads in innovationB. Science develops very quicklyC. China faces many chancesD. Science catches the world’s attention【答案】34. C 35. B 36. A【解析】试题分析：短文通过高速列车、共享单车和无现金支付三个例子，说明了中国的创新成就。

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