全新版大学英语综合教程3 一课一练答案Unit 1
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案Unit1-Unit8
崭新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程 3 答案Unit 1P3:After ListeningComplete the following statements according to what you have heard.a break relief out in the country fastmove pollution of the city smogin the way we liveP10: Content QuestionsPair workOne of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. Starting from question7, change roles. When you have finished, the teacher may want to put some of the questions to you to check your progress.1.Write and live on a farm.2.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3.No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.5.When the first spring came, it brought two floods. Thesecond flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7. He has to crawl into black-bear dens for “Sports Illustrated ”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian ”magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster ”for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations ”.8.As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man ’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example:they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they ’ve been able to accomplish.12.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dream.P11: TEXT ORQANIZATIONWorking on Your OwnDo the exercises and then compare your answers with a partner.1. Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras. 1-3The writer views his life inthe country as a self-reliantand satisfying one.Part Two Paras. 4-7Life in the country is goodyet sometimes very hard. Part Three Paras. 8-11After quitting his job, thewriter ’s income wasreduced, but he and hisfamily were able tomanage to get by.Part Four Paras. 12-15 A tolerance for solitudeand a lot of energy havemade it possible for thefamily to enjoy their life inthe country.2. Happy Moments and Events Hardships1) growing nearly all their fruits and1)working hard both vegetables in winter and in summer2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle2)harsh environmentrides, etc.and weather condition 3) keeping warm inside the house 3)anxious moments afterthe in winter writer quit his job4) writing freelance articles4)cutting back on daily expenses5) earning enough money while5) solitudemaintaining a happy family life.P12 Language Sense Enhancement1. (1)special qualities(2)a tight budget(3)entertain(4)anyway (5)involved(6)requirement (7)on a small scale(8)temptation(9)instead (10)machineryP15: VocabularyI1. 1)On balance 2)resist 3)haul 4)wicked 5)illustrated6)budget7)lowering8)boundary 9)involved10) economic 11)blasting12)just about2. 1)cut back/down2)pick up 3)get by 4)get through5)face up to 6)turn in 7)making up for8)think up3.1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himselfastronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory withpractice in our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. 1)their indoor a profit to invest in2)device the improvement on a global scale3)stacked temptation never dined out1.1)house 2)Home 3)home family 4)household2.1)doubt2)suspected3)doubted4)suspected5)suspectP19 III. Word Formation1)rise 2)final 3)regular 4)cash 5)hows whys6)upped 7)yellowed 8)bottled 9)lower10)searchP 20: Comprehensive ExerciseI . Cloze1.(1)gets by(2)temptation(3)get through(4)improvements(5)aside from (6)suspect (7) supplement(8)profit(9)stacking2. (1)replaced(2)consider(3)quit(4)world(5)tough(6)fuels (7)provide (8)luxuries (9)balance(10)ideal P21 II. Translation1.1)We have a problem with the computer system, but I thinkit ’sfairly minor.2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. Thepeople of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3)The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirementsbefore they can be sold to children.4)Radio and television have supplemented rather thanreplaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is/carries a digest ofarticles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2. A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dreamabout. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People likeNancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut backon her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She determined to continuepursuing her vision of a better life.P27 Comprehension CheckP28: Translation1.什么你说那听起来不像你府上的生活其实,不不过是你一个人这么想。
全新版大学英语综合教程一课一练答案加解析Book 1 Unit 1
全新版大学英语综合教程一课一练答案加解析Book 1 Unit 1Unit 1: Vocabulary (P4)1.The French pianist who had received high praise turned out to be a great disappointment.2.XXX.3.The picture reminded me of my school days.4.Mr。
Smith had an XXX: XXX office clerk。
then became a sailor。
and XXX。
Note: The original text XXX.A) People could hardly hold back their anger when they XXX.B) It is not XXX.XXX: XXX.C) He seemed to have reached an impasse in solving the puzzles。
XXX.D) In the minds of children。
the Spring XXX.9.XXX.10.I need one of you to distribute the XXX to the class for me.11.XXX.12.The XXX in the Middle East.13.Mary is too weak to move the piano across the room.1.It XXX。
The verb in the subordinate clause is in the base form。
and "should" is omitted。
"Essential" XXX "crucial" XXX.2.It is said that Dream of the Red Chamber has been translated into dozens of languages in the last decade。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案(完整版)
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案(完整版)懦夫总有疯狂的一天。
Unit One Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions ( P10 )Write and live on a farm.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey andwood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can goskiing and skating in winter.No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest inthe growing season.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams forfor “Science Digest”,andmagazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster”“Smithsonian”canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota fo r “Destinations”.-medical policy and the policy on theirAs for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major two cars.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example,they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend theopera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and seefewer movies.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been ableto accomplish.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes,they have finally realized their dreams.Text Organization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, the writer’s income was reduced, but he andhis family were able to manage to get by.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possiblefor the family to enjoy their life in the country.Happy Moments and Events1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the house in winter-。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案Unit1_Unit8
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案Unit 1P3:After ListeningComplete the following statements according to what you have heard.1.taking a break2.escaping relief out in the country fastmove 3.the pollution of the city smog4.changes in the way we liveP10: Content QuestionsPair workOne of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. Starting from question7, change roles. When you have finished, the teacher may want to put some of the questions to you to check your progress.1. Write and live on a farm.2. Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3. No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.5. When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6. He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7. He has to crawl into black-bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian”magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.8. As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9. They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example:they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10. A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11. They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they’ve been able to accomplish.12. They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dream.P11: TEXT ORQANIZATIONWorking on Your OwnDo the exercises and then compare your answers witha partner.1. Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras. 1-3 The writer views hislife in the country as aself-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two Paras. 4-7 Life in the country isgood yet sometimes veryhard.Part Three Paras. 8-11 After quitting his job,the writer’s incomewas reduced, but he andhis family were able tomanage to get by.Part Four Paras. 12-15 A tolerance forsolitude and a lot ofenergy have made itpossible for the familyto enjoy their life inthe country.2. Happy Moments and Events Hardships1) growing nearly all their fruits and 1)working hard both vegetables in winter and in summer2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle 2)harshenvironment rides, etc. and weather condition3) keeping warm inside the house 3)anxious momentsafter the in winter writer quit his job4) writing freelance articles 4)cutting back ondaily expenses5) earning enough money while 5) solitude maintaining a happy family life.P12 Language Sense Enhancement1. (1)special qualities (2)a tight budget(3)entertain(4)anyway (5)involved (6)requirement (7)on a small scale(8)temptation (9)instead (10)machineryP15: VocabularyI1. 1)On balance 2)resist 3)haul 4)wicked5)illustrated6)budget 7)lowering 8)boundary 9)involved10) economic 11)blasting 12)just about2. 1)cut back/down 2)pick up 3)get by 4)get through5)face up to 6)turn in 7)making up for 8)thinkup3. 1)pursued his mathematical studies and taughthimself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory withpractice in our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. 1)their indoor a profit to invest in2)device the improvement on a global scale3)stacked temptation never dined outP18 II . Confusable Words1.1)house 2)Home 3)home family 4)household2.1)doubt 2)suspected 3)doubted 4)suspected5)suspectP19 III. Word Formation1)rise 2)final 3)regular 4)cash 5)hows whys6)upped7)yellowed 8)bottled 9)lower 10)searchP 20: Comprehensive ExerciseI . Cloze1.(1)gets by (2)temptation (3)get through(4)improvements(5)aside from (6)suspect (7) supplement(8)profit(9)stacking2. (1)replaced (2)consider (3)quit (4)world(5)tough (6)fuels (7)provide (8)luxuries(9)balance (10)idealP21 II. Translation1.1) We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2) My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3) The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4) Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5) When it comes to this magazine, it is/carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2. A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.P27 Comprehension Check1.a2.c3.d4.b5.a6.cP28: Translation1.什么?你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
全新版大学英语综合教程一课一练答案加解析Book 1 Unit 1
一课一练BOOK1UNIT1一:Vocabulary(P4)1.The French pianist who had been praised very highly_______ to be a great disappointment.A)turned up B)turned in C)turned out D)turned downA出现;到场B上缴,交还C原来是;结果是;证明是 D 调低音量;拒绝;失望It turned out that ….结果证明……2.New words are constantly added to our vocabulary while some old words go______ .A)out of date B)out of sight C)out of work D)out of touchA过时B看不见;在视野之外C失业D失去联系Out of sorts心情不佳,身体不适Out of doors在户外Out of luck 运气不好Out of truth有毛病(不准确)Out of turn 不按次序Out of question没问题Out of the question 不可能3.The picture______ my school days to my mind.A)reminded B)recollected C)remembered D)recalledA使…回想;提醒B想起C记得 D 使回忆,使想起,唤回(记忆)Remind sb. of使(某人)…..回想起4.Mr. Smith had an unusual ______ : He was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up asa school teacher.A)profession B)occupation C)position D)careerA职业;专业B职业;占领C位置;职位 D 职业生涯Profession:(尤指需要长期训练和正规资格的)职业,比如医生,教师,律师等职业Occupation一个经常担任的工作(无论是否领取工资)Position:一个职位Career:事业Job:(赚钱生活的)工作Work:工作本身;任务5.People could hardly______ their anger when they found millions of dollars of public fundshad been used to build luxurious houses for city officials.A)hold back B)draw back C)keep back D)hold upA隐瞒;抑制B拉开;收回(承诺)C保留;隐瞒D举起;阻挡;继续6.It is not considered______ to litter in public.A)respected B)respectable C)respectful D)respectiveA受人尊敬的B值得尊敬的;得体的C尊敬的;有礼貌的D分别的;各自的Respected:受人尊敬的Respectable:值得尊敬的deserving respectRespectful:对人尊敬的showing respectE’g:1.He is highly respected for his novels and plays. 他的小说和剧本使他非常受人尊敬。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit1
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit1Unit 1 Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions ( P10 ) 1. Write and live on a farm.2. Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3. No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.5. When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6. He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7. He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the BoundaryW aters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”. 8. As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy ontheir two cars.9. They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering theirstandard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10. A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11. They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense ofpride at what they have been able to accomplish.12. They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dreams.Text Organization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1―3) The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4―7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8―11) After quitting his job, the writer’sincome was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four (paragraphs 12―15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.Happy Moments and Events1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 3) keeping warm inside the house in winter 4)writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships1) working hard both in winter and in summer 2) harsh environment and weather condition 3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job 4)cutting back on daily expenses 5) solitudeVocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 ) 1)on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked 5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 ) 1) cut back / down 2)pick up 3)get by 4) get through 5)face up to 6)turn in7)making up for 8)think up3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. (P17 ) 1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy. 2) often generate misleading thoughts.3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4) be suspected of doing everything for money. 5) before he gets through life.4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. device the improvement ona global scale 3. stacked temptation never dined outConfusable Use ( P18 ) 1. house2. home3. home family4. household1. doubt2. suspected3. doubted4. suspected5. suspectWord Formation ( P19 )1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchCloze1. Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking 2. Theme-related ( P21 ) 1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough 6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealTranslation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1) We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2) My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people ofmy hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3) the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can besold to children.4) Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5) When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2. Translate the passage into English ( P21 )A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
综合教程3unit1 课后答案
Unit 1练习答案Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences. (p7)1.I planned to keep silent and act in such a way that nobody would notice thatI was only a newcomer in college.2.For three days, I had not been to the cafeteria due to my feeling of humiliationand shame. Instead, I stayed alone in my room and ate junk food of various kinds from a vending machine which was in just the right place to aid me in avoiding others.3.It didn’t matter whether or not you were widely accepted or admired; you didnot have to behave to the liking of everybody else.VocabularyI.Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.1.I was feeling just a bit first-gradish: I had just the feeling of a newcomerat college without the strength a mature student might possess.2.my airs of assurance: my apparent confidence3. a little nourishment: some food to appease my hunger (as well as my anxiety)4.running with the crowd was no longer a law of survival: going with the tide wasno longer crucial to one’s success5.massive mistakes: foolish and glaring mistakesII.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in its appropriate form.1.distress2. clutched3. pose4. sneaked5. preoccupation6.shackles7. curse8. deliberationIII.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1.assure2. discretion3. relaxation4. humiliate5.strategy6.embarrassment7. maneuverable8. immaturityIV.Fill in the blanks in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.1.lived up to2. headed for3. seek out4. has broken out5.groped for6. trying…on7. go out to8. tipped offV.Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.1.distinct: vague (indistinct)2. discreetly: inconspicuously: self-restraint(self-control) 4. dumb: clever (intelligent, sensible): manner(behavior) 6. composed: excited7. slink: sneak 8. n aïve: mature (sophisticated)VI.Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.1.caught on: became popular2. look up to: respect3. persist in:keep up4.result in: lead to5. figure out: understand6. hit upon: found on: use 8. kick off: startGrammar:bine each nominal clause in Column A with a sentence fragment in Column Bto create a sensible sentence.1.That the water has become polluted is a matter of grave concern.2.What he does is often at variance with what he says.3.That she was called upon to speak on behalf of the whole class flattered hergreatly.4.To make the same mistake twice is unforgivable.5.Reading French is easier than speaking it.6.That you were insured is a good thing.7.Whoever says so is a liar.8.Whether he did so or not is a secret.II.Rewrite the following sentences, beginning each one with a noun phrase or a nominal clause.1.My decision to resign was wise.2.Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomaticworld.3.My determination to pass the test helped me.4.Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents.5.My willingness to cooperate was appreciated.6.His refusal to help surprised me.7.The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at themeeting.8.Who can have told you that puzzles me.plete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.1. D2. B3. C4. C5. A6. B7. D8. Bbine the two sentences in each group into one, using so that.1.I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my classrooms so that I could makea perfectly timed entrance before each lecture.2.He wore glasses and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him.3.The stranger spoke very slowly so that I could understand what he said.4.She locked the door so that she wouldn’t be disturbed.5.John whispered so that others couldn’t hear him.6.Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.7.John has bought a bicycle so that he may save money on bus travel.8.The lecturer showed some slides so that he might illustrate his point.bine the following sentences using the words in the box.1.Although/Though2. yet3. however/though4. however/nevertheless/though5. Although/Though; still/nevertheless6. Despite/ In spite of7. although/though8. however9. However 10. Despite/In spite ofTranslationII. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and phrases given in brackets.1. It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2. He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3. Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4. He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5. we were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6. After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.7. He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8. I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely in his ideals.。
全新版大学英语综合教程3unit1 测试test参考答案
全新版大学英语综合教程3新概念unit 1测试题部分参考答案及参考词汇11-15 worthwhile short storm home-grown purchased16-20 supply enjoyed in the backyard a large neglected Too much shading21-25 F D B E K 26-30 H G C A M参考词汇:Interaction 相互作用comparatively相当的correspondence 符合的,联运Cheated 作弊isolation孤立privacy秘密sufficient足够的comedy喜剧permanent永久的,不变的tragedy悲剧superficial表面的,肤浅的virtual虚拟的verbal口头的artificial 人造的,虚伪的delicate精美的,雅致的,微妙的deliberate故意的,深思熟虑的diverse多种多样的,不同的supplement增补cutline(插图下的)简短说明summary简易的,扼要的digest消化,吸收,文摘lace饰以花边strap用带捆绑,鞭打,约束section截面,被切割成片pad衬垫,填补humble谦逊的,简陋的topmost最高的successive连续的,继承的,依次的mock 仿制的,愚弄repayment偿还,付还commission 委员会,委任gratitude感谢,感激appreciate欣赏,鉴别unpredictable不可预知的,出乎预料的unloaded卸货解除负担,倾销(ed)undone 破灭,未完成的,解开converge使汇聚,汇集crowd群众,一堆,拥挤assemble聚集,集合accumulate积累,集聚long-overdue 拖了很久的flourishing繁荣的盛行的monster怪物,巨大的freelance自由作家,作者normally正常的一般的dimly 朦胧的,微暗ashore在岸上sideways向一旁,侧面的transform 改变,使变形endure忍耐,容忍heave举起,投掷,恶心disguise演示伪装frustration挫折barrier屏障impact影响,效果,压紧barricade路障,阻碍sled雪橇instrument仪器,工具pistol手枪machinery 机械By 几孤By 几孤。
全新版大学英语综合教程三答案
全新版大学英语综合教程三答案Unit 1 Changesin the Way We LiveText AContentQuestions ( P10 )1. 1 Write and live on a farm.2. 2 Because they grow nearly all of their fruitsand vegetables. They have enough eggs,honey and wood. They are very close tonature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3. 3 No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. 4 They were buried under five feet of snow fromDecember through March.5. 5 When the first spring came, it brought twofloods. The second flood refers to thegood harvest in the growing season.6. 6 He decided to quit his job and start tofreelance.7. 7 He has to crawl into black bear dens for “SportsIllustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, check out the LakeChamplain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary WatersWilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.8. 8 As for insurance, they have only bought a poorman’smajor-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9. 9 They cut back their expenses withoutappreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensiveplaces in the city. They still attendthe opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and seefewer movies.10. 10 A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11. 11 They will leave with a feeling of sorrow butalso with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.12. 12 They chose to live in the country because theywant to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dreams.TextOrganization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as aself-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimesvery hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, thewriter’s income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to getby.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitudeand a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life inthe country.Happy Moments and Events1) growing nearly all their fruitsand vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, longbicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the housein winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money whilemaintaining a happy family life Hardships1) working hard both in winter andin summer2) harsh environment and weathercondition3) anxious moments after thewriter quit his job4) cutting back on daily expenses5) solitudeVocabulary1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )1) on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4)wicked5) illustrated 6)budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12)just about2.Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you havelearned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )1) cut back / down 2)pick up3)get by 4) get through5)face up to 6)turn in7)making up for 8)think up3.Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the samemeaning. (P17 )1) pursued his mathematicalstudies and taught himself astronomy.2) often generate misleadingthoughts.3) attach great importance tocombining theory with practice in our work.4) be suspected of doingeverything for money.5) before he gets through life.plete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profit toinvest in2. device the improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptation never dined outConfusableUse ( P18 )1. house2. home3. home family4. household1. doubt2. suspected3. doubted4. suspected5. suspectWordFormation ( P19 )1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4)cash 5) hows and whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9)lower 10) search Cloze1.Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking2.Theme-related ( P21 )1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit4) world 5) tough 6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealTranslation1.Translate the sentences into English (P21 )1) We have a problem with thecomputer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2) My father died when I was tooyoung to live on my own. The people ofmy hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3) the toys have to meet strictsafety requirements before they can be sold to children.4) Radio and television havesupplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5) When it comes to this magazine,it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2.Translate the passage into English ( P21)Adecade ago, Nancydid what so many Americans dream about. Shequit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for theimprovement in the quality of their lives.But,to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her dailyexpenses. Sometimes she did not evenhave the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance sheneeded.Fortunately,through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficulttime. She is determined to continuepursuing her vision of a better life.Text B1.Choose the best answer for each of the following. ( P27 )1—6. a c d b a cTranslateinto Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( P28 )1. 什么?你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3一课一练Unit1答案解析
Book 3 Unit 1Vocabulary1. I was speaking to Jane on the phone when suddenly we were___.(当我和Jane通着电话的时候我们突然被打断了)A. cut offB.cut downC.cut backD.cut out解析:cut off 切断,打断,迅速离开,(疾病等)使人死亡cut down 裁短,减少,缩小(尺寸,数量,或数目),砍倒cut back 减少,缩减(尤指经费或生意),消减,修剪cut out 停止,裁剪,取下,取代2. Peter complained to the owner of the book store that there were some pages ___ in the dictionary. (Peter向书店的老板投诉字典有几页纸是丢失的)A.LosingB.missingC.droppingD.falling解析:losing 失败的,输的missing 失去的,下落不明的,丢失的dropping 滴下,滴下物,掉落的filling 落下的,下降的(1.单个现在分词做定语时,一般放在被修饰词之前,说明被修饰名词的性质或特征等,构成前置定语;现在分词短语做定语时,一般放在被修饰词之后,构成后置定语,如 missing in the dictionary .2.-ing 表主动,现在进行状态,因此多用来形容事情或东西,因为这个事情或东西会对人造成影响。
)3. The shop-assistant was straightforward with her customers. If an article was o f __ quality she’d tell them so. (这位商店售货员是不去与顾客绕圈子的。
如果一个商品的品质低劣,她会这个事情如实地告诉顾客)A. miserableB.minorC.subordinateD.inferior解析:Miserable a.悲惨的,令人痛苦的,卑鄙的(指因贫穷,不幸或屈辱等外部因素给人造成精神痛苦,烦恼或肉体折磨,令人同情和可怜)Minor a.较小的,少数的,小音阶的(多指与别的比较后显得不重要,或指较少,较小)n. 未成年人,副修科目Subordinate a.级别或职位较低的,下级的,次要的 n.部下,下级Inferior a.(质量等)低劣的,下等的4. With all its advantages the laptop is by no means without its__.(A.limitationB.boundariesC.restraintsD.confinements解析:Limitation n.限制,局限(较通用,可指人为的规定,也可指客观存在的构成限制的事实或情况)Boundary n.分界线,范围(球场的)边线(亦可指两地间的分界线,如用篱笆或墙隔开的分属于不同的土地分界线)Restraint n.抑制,克制,控制,拘束,约束力(指现存的限制或制约因素,可能是由于他人的决定而存在于自身之外的限制,也可能是由于担心别人的想法而自设的限制)Confinement n. 监禁,关押,限制,约束,分娩5. Look at the photo and you will find Diana __ her father.(看这幅照片,你会发现Diana长得像她爸爸)A. takes toB. takes afterC. takes forD. takes over解析:Take to 喜欢,习惯于…,开始从事,觉得(某事)容易学Take after 长得像,性格类似于,效仿Take for 为…承担…,信以为真,认为理所当然Take over 带,接管,帮…学习,在…上花费6. I want to buy a new tie to __ this brown suit.(我想买一条新的领带与这件棕色的西装相配)A.go intoB.go afterC.go byD.go with解析:Go into 进入,从事,进入(某种状态),调查Go after 追逐,追求,跟随Go by 时光流逝,顺便走访,判断,经过Go with 相伴,跟…相配,跟…谈恋爱,赶时髦7. He __ his lessons about Italy with photographs of the people who live there.(他用一些住在那里的人的照片来说明有关于意大利的课)A.illustratedB.citedC.quotedD.explained解析:Illustrate v. 说明,表明,给…加插图Cite v.引用,引证,表扬(可指提及原因或举出示例,比quote正式,常用于较正式的场合,如说明法律文件)Quote v.引述,引用(指举例说明)Explain v.讲解,解释,辩解8. In addition to rice we need to __ our diet with fish meat and vegetable.(除了米饭之外,我们还要在我们的日常饮食中补充鱼肉蔬菜)A.replace .B.supplementC.replenishD.mix解析:Replace vt. 替换,替代,把…放回原位Supplement vt. 增补,补充 n. 增补,补充物,增刊Replenish vt. 补充,重新装满Mix v 混合 n 食物混合配料,乐曲组合(可指将食物物质混合在一起,也可指颜色,情感,品质融合在一起)9. What he has done is __ the doctor’s orders. (他所做的事情违反了医生的嘱咐)A.subject toB.oppositeC.resistant toD.contrary to解析:Subject n 主题,话题 adj 须服从…的,(在君主等)统治下的 v 提供提出Be subject to 受支配,从属于使经受,使遭受Opposite adj 相对的对立的对面的 n 对立面对立物bBe opposite to 在…对面,与…相反Resistant adj 抵抗的有抵抗力的,顽固的 n 抵抗者,防腐剂Be resistant to 抵抗对…有耐药力的Contrary adj 相反的违反的对立的任性的Be contrary to 与…相反10. The survival __ of some wild animals is not high because they are ruthlessly(无情地) hunted for their skins.(这些野生动物的存活率并不高因为它们的皮总被无情猎取)A.ratioB.degreeC.rateD.scale解析:Ratio n 比,比率,系数,比例(一般指两个数字的比例)Degree n 音阶,度度数程度学位Rate n 速度,比率(使用比较广)),等级(利息等)费率 v 评估(专指评定价值等的高低),评价,责骂Scale n 规模比例级别 v 测量,攀登11. Tim is good smart and hardworking. __ I can’t speak too highly of him.(Tim 是一位友好聪明,刻苦的人总之,我怎么夸奖他都不过分)A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary解析:As a result 结果,因此In a word 总之,一句话,简言之By the way 顺便地附带说说,随便一提On the contrary 与此相反,正相反,反倒,反而12. What he told me about the affair(事情) sim ply doesn’t make any __(他所跟我说的那件事根本没有任何意义)A.ideaB.senseC.meaningD.significance解析:Make sense 讲得通有意义,是明智的13. The lawyer’s question was a __ that cause the defendant(被告人) to admit his guilty.(这位律师的问题是一个使被告人承认他的罪过的圈套)A.planB.trapC.tapD.plot解析:Plan n 计划打算,平面图 v 计划打算,设计(通常但不总是指较长远的计划或安排)Trap v 诱骗,困住 n 圈套,(对付人的)计谋,夹子Tap vt 开发,汲取(液体) vi 轻声走,拍(多指慢慢地连续地轻击轻拍) n 龙头,阀门,塞子Plot n 地基,(戏剧或小说的)情节一块地 v 密谋,设计情节14. Why can’t you do this small __ for me? I’v helped you often enough in the past.(为什么你连这么点忙都不帮我?我过去那么经常帮助你)A.demandB.requestC.favorD.requirement解析:Demand v 要求,询问(指严正地问质问) n 要求(指强烈要求,坚决要求),需求销路Request n 要求,需要申请书 vt (下级对上级的)请求,索取,邀请(作要求请求时:正式用词,指非常正式有礼貌地请求或恳求,多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味)Favor n 好感,宠爱关切,关心,恩惠(可根据英英词典给出的解释理解: an act of gracious kindness)vt 支持赞成照顾,促成Requirement n 要求,必要条件,必需品,资格15. I know you think I’m talking nonsense(胡话) Tom but __ you will realize that I was right. (我知道你觉得我是在说胡话Tom,但是你迟早会意识到我是对的)A.at one timeB.in timeC.at timesD.on time解析:At one time 一度,以前In time 迟早,最后及时,经过一段时间以后At times 有时间或On time 按时准时,正点Grammar1.__ the dog was the first animal to be domesticated(被驯服了的) is generally agreed upon by authorities(权威) in the field.(狗是第一种家养动物(这一观点)在该领域得到权威的认可)A. UntilB. It wasC. WhatD. That解析:分析句子结构得.__ the dog was the first animal to be domesticated(被驯服了的)为主语从句,此时主语从句表达的是一个事实从句中结构完整所以用that 引导。
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第三册第一单元参考答案
Unit1Working Holiday AbroadKey to ExercisesOpenerGoing on a working holiday has many advantages:•A working holiday visa grants you access to a country for a longer period of time than a standard tourist visa.•The travel is sustainable in the sense that you can keep refilling your travel funds with employment.•You can try different types of jobs,even the ones that you normally wouldn’t do when at home. And in this sense,a working holiday could be a life-changing experience.•You are more likely to meet and make friends with the locals,not just other tourists.They can introduce you to a new culture.•A working holiday makes a good break.A popular time to sign up for a working holiday is the break between high school and college or the break after college and before entering the real working world.Transcript:A working holiday is when you spend a significant amount of time in another country and have the working rights to back it up.You are able to pick up a job or two(or6)and break that arrangement up by traveling or moving on to a new location in the country.In general,a working holiday visa grants you access to a country for a longer period of time than a standard tourist visa.In Australia,for example,the typical tourist visa is for3months while a working holiday visa is for12months.With a working holiday visa,you can work as you go,meaning you won’t necessarily go into debt while spending time abroad.Your method of travel may vary.Some prefer to travelup-front for several months and then spend the rest of the time working in one or two differentlocations.Others prefer to work for a month,travel for a month and then work for a month again. Either way,the travel is sustainable in the sense that you can keep refilling your travel funds with employment.With a working holiday visa,you are basically given the opportunity to test out any type of job,and you are probably put in a position to accept ones that you normally wouldn’t when at home.You never know what you might discover.A working holiday,in this sense,could end up being a life-changing experience.Moreover,by taking up employment in a country abroad,you are more likely to meet and make friends with the locals,not just other tourists,and that can do wonders for really introducing you to a new culture.A working holiday also makes a good break.A popular time to sign up for a working holiday is that break between high school and college or the break after college and before entering the real working ter working holiday experiences are often used by individuals as a way to explore the new and unknown.Taking part in a working holiday is a great idea to consider.Reading&InteractingI.Understanding the Text1.Text OrganizationPart Five Paras.13–14The author would love to live the expat life again somewhere else,although there is also the part of her that would like to settle down for a while.Part Six Para.15The author wants to thank the working holiday for helping her become a better version of herself.prehension Check2.1Digging into detail1.She lost her grandmother,her job and had two car crashes in five months.2.They met up for dinner,ladies night and sightseeing excursions.The author taught herco-workers an Australian word of the day and they helped her understand the Canadian use of “eh”at the end of sentences.3.They listened to90s music,drank their daily Starbucks and served their friendly regulars.4.She loved her job so much that she didn’t feel she was working.5.She did a massive circle,starting from Vancouver,going all the way to the East Coast,then across Southern USA and finally up the West Coast.6.She was proud of herself for constantly stepping out of her comfort zone and embracing the unknown.7.She is obsessed with browsing craft and design blogs and watching the Lifestyle channel.8.Vancouver has helped her to grow personally,have fun professionally and gain confidence.2.2Understanding difficult sentences1.B2.A3.B4.B5.AII.Focusing on Language in Context1.Key Words&Expressions1.11.Accidentally,the whole incident was captured by a young American photographer.2.Those who had been kidnapped described how they were scared and in physical and emotional pain.3.It was not long before help arrived in the form of ten police officers.4.Despite a great deal of practice,Alice remained an awkward dancer.5.A few hours ago,there was a head-on crash on Highway20,involving three cars.6.I am wondering when Tom is going to settle down and get married.7.The event features a large indoor display of local crafts and agricultural products.8.There are some birds nesting in the eaves of our house at the moment.9.A chill ran through me when I heard the terrible news.10.True,Linda makes almost no typing errors,but then she’s very slow.11.It seems like everyone writes a blog these days,or sets up a website that’s used as a personal diary for posting photos and stories.12.I often watch the sports events broadcast on cable networks like ESPN and TNT.13.Michael was always late for class,but that day he,for once,came much earlier than usual.14.During my mother’s last days,I spent many hours by her side,holding her hand.15.They have assigned me the role of a heartless financier,who is obsessed with money,wealth, and luxury.1.21.presently2.alongside3.prior to4.in total5.embrace6.zones7.traded8.meet up9.kind of1.31.My family went on an excursion to a pretty island off the coast.2.Don’t ask your father how to Wechat—he hasn’t got a clue about smart phones.3.You can follow these steps to apply for a visa to travel to the United States.4.These apps have different versions for different types of computers.5.The first step in snakebite treatment is to have the poison sucked out of the wound.age1.The credit card is in my wallet,which you can find in the kitchen cabinet drawer.2.Personal computers,which were actually invented in1964,have come quite a long way.3.My dearest friend ignored my advice,which totally surprised me.4.I went to London with Emily White,who lives next door.5.I lent some money to Jack,whose house was destroyed in the earthquake.6.In the past six years I lived in six different houses,which actually didn’t bother me much.3.Sentence Patterns3.11.Now that you are a grown-up,you should earn a living on your own.2.Now that you are here,you might as well stay for dinner.3.Now that you live only a few blocks from your company,you may walk to work every day.3.21.It was not long before the two companies were able to reach an agreement.2.Mark Zuckerberg worked quite a long time to build Facebook,and it was years before the company made a profit.3.Sometimes you may make very fast progress in a foreign language,but sometimes it is a while before hard work starts to pay off!prehensive Practice4.1ClozePrior to taking a working holiday abroad you will need to do a number of things.There is quite a lot of paperwork to complete.You will need to fill out various forms,including a visa application.Make sure it is the sort that allows you to take employment,rather than just being an ordinary tourist type that allows you to do sightseeing only.Alongside that,of course,you need to book your ticket.Once that is all done you will be ready to set off.Don’t let the thought of stepping outside your comfort zone frighten you,don’t let it stress you out.You may set outon your own,travelling solo,but you will soon make friends with many of the new people you meet on the way.So,start browsing the Internet to see where you would like to start your adventure!4.2TranslationIf you are fully prepared,your working holiday abroad can be one of the most rewarding experiences you can ever have.Here are some tips.First,you need to choose your destination wisely by browsing relevant websites.Then fill out the necessary paperwork,apply for a visa and book your flight as early as possible.Try to learn some new job skills prior to your departure, which can give you more employment options abroad and help you save up enough money for travel.Within weeks of arriving in a foreign country,people often feel stressed out or kind of confused,so be prepared for the emotional stress.Make friends with local people instead of taking the adventure solo.And whenever possible,go on sightseeing excursions and capture the places you visit in words or st,always follow your heart and do what you truly want to do.Reading&Comprehendingprehension Check for Reading11.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.T10.F2.Translation1.我现在意识到,为了适应每个新角色、在各种行当跟不同的人群一起工作,我学到了很多。
全新版大学英语综合教程3 Unit1课后答案及课文译文
全新版大学英语综合教程3Unit One Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions ( P10 )1.Write and live on a farm.2.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3.No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.5.When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7.He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.8.As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10. A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.12.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dreams.Text Organization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, the writer’s income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.Happy Moments and Events1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2)canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3)keeping warm inside the house in winter4)writing freelance articles5)earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships1)working hard both in winter and in summer2)harsh environment and weather condition3)anxious moments after the writer quit his job4)cutting back on daily expenses5)solitudeVocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )1)on balance2) resist3) haul4) wicked5) illustrated6) budget7) lowering8) boundary9) involved10)economic11) blasting12) just about2. Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )1)cut back / down2)pick up3)get by4) get through5)face up to 6)turn in7)making up for8)think up3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. (P17 )1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. device the improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptation never dined outConfusable Use ( P18 )1.house2.home3.home family4.household1.doubt2.suspected3.doubted4.suspected5.suspectWord Formation ( P19 )1) rise 2) final3) regular4) cash 5) hows and whys6) upped7) yellowed8) bottled9) lower10) searchCloze1. Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by2) temptation3) get through4) improvement5) aside from 6) suspect7) supplement8) profit9) stacking2. Theme-related ( P21 )1) replaced 2) consider3) quit4) world5) tough6) fuels7) provide8) luxuries9) balance10) idealTranslation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2. Translate the passage into English ( P21 )A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Text B1. Choose the best answer for each of the following. ( P27 )1—6. a c d b a cTranslate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( P28 )1.什么?你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
大学英语综合教程3Unit1课后答案
Answers and analysis of fill in the blank questions
Answer
They are going to the movies.
VS
Analysis
The correct answer fills in the blank with a verb phrase that is consistent with the context of the sentence. The other options either have incorrect verb tense or do not fit the context of the sentence.
I'm not sure about that: Used to express uncertainty or doubt.
Useful Expressions
It's a pleasure to meet you: Used as a polite greeting.
I'm not sure if I can do that: Used to express uncertainty or doubt about one's ability to perform a task.
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Paragraph Summary
总结词
概括段落大意
详细描述
在理解文章主旨的基础上,需要对每个段落进行概括,总结出段落的大意。注意段落之间的逻辑关系 ,把握作者的思路和观点,有助于更好地理解文章内容。同时,注意提炼段落中的关键词和重要信息 ,避免遗漏重要细节。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案及翻译
参考译文参考译文Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live Text A Content Questions ( P10 ) 1. Write and live on a farm. 2. Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter. 3. No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough. 4. They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March. 5. When When the the the first first first spring spring spring came, came, came, it it it brought brought brought two two two floods. floods. The The second second second flood flood flood refers refers refers to to to the the the good good harvest in the growing season. 6. He decided to quit his job and start to freelance. 7. He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, c 8. he heck ck ck out out out the the the Lake Lake Lake Champlain Champlain Champlain “monster” “monster” “monster” for for for “Science “Science “Science Digest”, Digest”, Digest”, and and and canoe canoe canoe through through through the the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.9. As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major -medical policy and the policy on their two cars. 10. They They cut cut cut back back back their their their expenses without expenses without appreciably appreciably lowering lowering lowering their their their standard standard standard of of of living. living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies. 11. A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy . 12. They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish. 13. They chose to to live live live in in in the the the country country country because because because they want they want to to improve improve improve the the the quality quality quality of of of their their their lives. lives. Y es, they have finally realized their dreams. Text Organization ( P11 ) Part Part One One (paragraphs (paragraphs 11—3) The The writer writer writer views views views his his his life life life in in in the the the country country country as as as a a a self-reliant self-reliant self-reliant and and satisfying one. Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard. Part Three (paragraphs (paragraphs 88—11) —11) After After After quitting quitting quitting his his his job, job, job, the writer’s the writer’s income was reduced, reduced, but but but he he and his family were able to manage to get by . Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country . Happy Moments and Events 1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 3) keeping warm inside the house in winter 4) writing freelance articles 5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships 1) working hard both in winter and in summer 2) harsh environment and weather condition 3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job 4) cutting back on daily expenses 5) solitude V ocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 ) 1) on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked 5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary 9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about 2. 2. Now Now Now use use use the the the verb verb verb in in in brackets brackets brackets to to to form form form an an an appropriate appropriate appropriate phrasal phrasal phrasal verb verb verb you you you have have have learned learned learned and and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 ) 1) cut back / down 2)pick up 3)get by 4) get through 5)face up to 6)turn in 7)making up for 8)think up 3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. (P17 )1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy. 2) often generate misleading thoughts. 3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work. 4) be suspected of doing everything for money. 5) before he gets through life. 4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 ) 1. their indoor a profit to invest in 2. device the improvement on a global scale 3. stacked temptation never dined out Confusable Use ( P18 ) 1. house 2. home 3. home family 4. household 1. doubt 2. suspected 3. doubted 4. suspected 5. suspect Word Formation ( P19 ) 1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Cloze 1. Text-related ( P20 ) 1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking 2. Theme-related ( P21 ) 1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough 6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal Translation 1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 ) 1) We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor. 2) My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point. 3) the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4) Radio Radio and and and television television television have have have supplemented supplemented supplemented rather rather rather than than than replaced replaced replaced the the the newspaper newspaper newspaper as carriers as carriers of new and opinion. 5) When When it it it comes comes comes to to to this this this magazine, magazine, magazine, it it it is is is a a a digest digest digest of of of articles articles articles from from from many many many newspapers newspapers newspapers and and magazines around the world. 2. Translate the passage into English ( P21 ) A decade decade ago, ago, ago, Nancy Nancy Nancy did did did what what what so so so many many many Americans Americans Americans dream dream dream about. about. She She quit quit quit an an an executive executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives. But, But, to to to run run run a a a business business business on on on a a a small small small scale scale scale is is is by by by no no no means means means an an an easy easy easy job. job. Without Without her her her steady steady income, income, Nancy Nancy Nancy had had had to cut to cut back back on on on her her her daily daily daily expenses. expenses. Sometimes she did did not not not even even even have have have the the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Fortunately, Fortunately, through through through her her her own own own hard work, hard work, she she has has has now now now got got got through through through the the the most most most difficult difficult difficult time. time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. Text B 1. Choose the best answer for each of the following. ( P27 ) 1—6. a c d b a c Translate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( P28 ) 1. 什么?什么? 你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
全新版大学英语综合教程一课一练答案加解析Book 1 Unit 3
Book 1 Unit 3VocabularyDirections: Choose the ONE that best completes each sentence from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).1.To _____ the success in the World Cup, the Chinese team practiced veryhard in the past months.A.insureB. assureC. ensureD. secure句意:为了确保获得“世界杯”的成功,中国队在过去的几个月里刻苦训练。
解析: a.投保险 b. 保证 c .确保 d安全这里C选项的意思符合句意,故选C。
拓展:▲in the past 与现在完成时或者一般过去时连用。
▲in the past months / years 与一般过去时连用。
▲in the past few years / weeks / months / days 与现在完成时连用。
2.It is much easier to talk about social change than to _____.A.bring it onB. bring it outC. bring it upD. bring it about句意:谈论社会变革比实现社会变革容易得多。
解析:a .把它带出来,把它拿出来 b .把它拿出来,提出来c .提起来d .实现3.If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not _____ goingto the doctor.A.put offB. hold backC. put asideD. hold up句意:如果你怀疑病重,你就不应该推迟去看医生。
解析:a. 推迟 b. 阻止 c. 放在一边 d. 举起疾病严重应该早点去看医生,不能拖延(推迟),故选A。
全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后答案(Unit1--4)
全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后答案(Unit1--4)UNIT 1VocabularyI.1.1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold tochildren.4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no meansan easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.UNIT 2VocabularyI.1.1) decades 5) slender 9) on the side2) historic 6) web 10) authorized3) imposed 7) bade 11) terminal4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings isbound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignoranceIII. Usage1) lonely 2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely5) cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively 8)motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4)convictions 5)mission6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9)in the eyes of 10)threats2. (Theme-related)1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)captureII. Translation1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchersclosed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.UNIT 3VocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / makeerrorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school,I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out.All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.UNIT 4VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imaginationUNIT 1VocabularyI.1.1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold tochildren.4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.UNIT 2VocabularyI.1.1) decades 5) slender 9) on the side2) historic 6) web 10) authorized3) imposed 7) bade 11) terminal4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained thegenuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignoranceIII. Usage1) lonely 2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely5) cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively 8)motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4)convictions 5)mission6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9)in the eyes of 10)threats2. (Theme-related)1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)captureII. Translation1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.UNIT 3VocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school,I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.UNIT 4VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination转载请保留出处,/doc/9bfda1dbd15abe23482f4d85.html。
全新版大学英语综合教程3 一课一练答案Unit 1
was d byD.mix’sdoctor ’ I cantB. ’ maket st ’me? I’m I’t t ’63 I was speaking to Jane on the phone when suddenly we were___.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut backD.cut out64. Petercomplainedto the owner of the book storethattherewere some pages ___ in thedictionary.A.LosingB.missingC.droppingD.falling65. The shop-assistant straightforwardwith her customers.Ifan articlewas of __ qualityshe’ tell them so.A.miserableB.minorC.subordinateD.inferior66.With all its advantages, the laptop is by no means without its__.A.limitationB.boundariesC.restraintsD.confinements67.Look at the photo and you will find Diana __ her father.A.takes toB.takes afterC.takes forD.takes over68.I want to buy a new tie to __ this brown suit.A.go intoB.go afterC.goD.go with 69.He __ his lessons about Italy with photographs of the people who live there.A.illustrateB.citedC.quotedD.explained70.In addition to rice, we need to __ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.A.replace .B.supplementC.replenish 71.What he has done is __ the orders.A.subject toB.oppositeC.resistentD.contrary to 72.The survival __ of some wild animals is not high because they are ruthlessly hunted for their skins.A.ratioB.degreeC.rateD.scale73.Tim is good, smart and hardworking. __, speak too highly of him. A. As a result In a wordC. By the way D. On the contrary74.What he told me about the affair simply doesnany __A.ideaB.senseC.meaningD.significance75.The lawyer’ question was a __ that cause the defendant to admit his guilty. A.plan B.trap C.tap D.plot76.Why can ’ you do this small __ forv helped you often enough in the past. A.demand B.request C.favorD.requirement77.I know you think talking nonsense, Tom, but __ you will realize that I was right. A.at one timeB.in time C.at timesD.on time78.__ the dog was the first anima to be domesticated is generally agreed upon by authorities in field.A. UntilB. It wasC. WhatD. That79.My father didn go to New York; the doctor suggested that he __ go there.A.notB.won ’C.does notD.not to80.If the work __ completed by the end of the year is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A.beingB.to beC.will beD.has been81.He sat there dong nothing else __.A.but to laughB.than laughing.C.but laughedD.than laugh82.Who __ has read Shakespearegreat plays can forget their fascination.s t ’t ’tB. C. A.that B.which C.who D.ever83.There’ no mother __ loves her own children.A.whoB.thatC.butD.who not84.I would just as soon __ rudely to the child.A.you not speakB.you won’ speakC.you not speakingD.you didnspeak85.I admit I have made a mistake, __ I deny the serious consequence it may have.A.so willB.soC.nor willD.how can 86.Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, __ those event do not interfere with their studiesA.so thatB.lestC.unlessD.provided87.In no circumstances can more work be got out of a machine than__A.to put into itB.be put into itC.is put into itD.that is to be put into it88.Everyone congratulated the captain, __ whom the team could not have won,A.withoutB.beyondC.besidesD.except89.He often sat in small pub drinking considerately more than __.A.was good for his healthB.his health was goodC.was in good healthD.his good health90.The dressing- table was bare, __ a pair of ivory hair brushes.A.in addition toB.exceptC.except forD.besides91.__, if he doesnlearn he knows nothing. A. A man is ever so clever Be a man ever so clever So cleveras a man ever i sD. Nomatter how a man is clever92.Five minutes earlier, __ they could have caught the last No.127 bus.A.butB.soC.andD.orABDAB DABDC BBBCB DABCA DDCDB AACBC。
全新版大学英语综合教程三答案
全新版大学英语综合教程三答案Unit 1 Changesin the Way We LiveText AContentQuestions ( P10 )1. 1 Write and live on a farm.2. 2 Because they grow nearly all of their fruitsand vegetables. They have enough eggs,honey and wood. They are very close tonature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3. 3 No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. 4 They were buried under five feet of snow fromDecember through March.5. 5 When the first spring came, it brought twofloods. The second flood refers to thegood harvest in the growing season.6. 6 He decided to quit his job and start tofreelance.7. 7 He has to crawl into black bear dens for “SportsIllustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian”magazine, check out the LakeChamplain “monster”for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary WatersWilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.8. 8 As for insurance, they have only bought a poorman’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9. 9 They cut back their expenses withoutappreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensiveplaces in the city. They still attendthe opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and seefewer movies.10. 10 A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11. 11 They will leave with a feeling of sorrow butalso with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.12. 12 They chose to live in the country because theywant to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dreams.TextOrganization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as aself-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimesvery hard. Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, thewriter’s income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to getby.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitudeand a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life inthe country.Happy Moments and Events1) growing nearly all their fruitsand vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, longbicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the housein winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money whilemaintaining a happy family lifeHardships1) working hard both in winter andin summer2) harsh environment and weathercondition3) anxious moments after thewriter quit his job4) cutting back on daily expenses5) solitudeVocabulary1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )1) on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4)wicked5) illustrated 6)budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12)just about2.Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you havelearned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )1) cut back / down 2)pick up3)get by 4) get through5)face up to 6)turn in7)making up for 8)think up3.Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the samemeaning. (P17 )1) pursued his mathematicalstudies and taught himself astronomy.2) often generate misleadingthoughts.3) attach great importance tocombining theory with practice in our work.4) be suspected of doingeverything for money.5) before he gets through life.plete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profit toinvest in2. device the improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptation never dined outConfusableUse ( P18 )1. house2. home3. home family4. household1. doubt2. suspected3. doubted4. suspected5. suspectWordFormation ( P19 )1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4)cash 5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9)lower 10) searchCloze1.Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking2.Theme-related ( P21 )1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit4) world 5) tough 6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealTranslation1.Translate the sentences into English (P21 )1) We have a problem with thecomputer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2) My father died when I was tooyoung to live on my own. The people ofmyhometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3) the toys have to meet strictsafety requirements before they can be sold to children.4) Radio and television havesupplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5) When it comes to this magazine,it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2.Translate the passage into English ( P21)Adecade ago, Nancydid what so many Americans dream about. Shequit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for theimprovement in the quality of their lives.But,to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her dailyexpenses. Sometimes she did not evenhave the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance sheneeded.Fortunately,through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficulttime. She is determined to continuepursuing her vision of a better life.Text B1.Choose the best answer for each of the following. ( P27 )1—6. a c d b a cTranslateinto Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( P28 )1. 什么?你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
综合教程3unit1课后答案
Unit 1练习答案Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences. (p7)1.I planned to keep silent and act in such a way that nobody would notice thatI was only a newcomer in college.2.For three days, I had not been to the cafeteria due to my feeling of humiliationand shame. Instead, I stayed alone in my room and ate junk food of various kinds from a vending machine which was in just the right place to aid me in avoiding others.3.It didn’t matter whether or not you were widely accepted or admired; you didnot have to behave to the liking of everybody else.VocabularyI.Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.1.I was feeling just a bit first-gradish: I had just the feeling of a newcomerat college without the strength a mature student might possess.2.my airs of assurance: my apparent confidence3. a little nourishment: some food to appease my hunger (as well as my anxiety)4.running with the crowd was no longer a law of survival: going with the tide wasno longer crucial to one’s success5.massive mistakes: foolish and glaring mistakesII.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in its appropriate form.1.distress2. clutched3. pose4. sneaked5. preoccupation6.shackles7. curse8. deliberationIII.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1.assure2. discretion3. relaxation4. humiliate5.strategy6.embarrassment7. maneuverable8. immaturityIV.Fill in the blanks in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.1.lived up to2. headed for3. seek out4. has broken out5.groped for6. trying…on7. go out to8. tipped offV.Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.1.distinct: vague (indistinct)2. discreetly: inconspicuously: self-restraint(self-control) 4. dumb: clever (intelligent, sensible): manner(behavior) 6. composed: excited7. slink: sneak 8. naïve: mature (sophisticated)VI.Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.1.caught on: became popular2. look up to: respect3. persist in:keep up4.result in: lead to5. figure out: understand6. hit upon: found on: use 8. kick off: startGrammar:bine each nominal clause in Column A with a sentence fragment in Column Bto create a sensible sentence.1.That the water has become polluted is a matter of grave concern.2.What he does is often at variance with what he says.3.That she was called upon to speak on behalf of the whole class flattered hergreatly.4.To make the same mistake twice is unforgivable.5.Reading French is easier than speaking it.6.That you were insured is a good thing.7.Whoever says so is a liar.8.Whether he did so or not is a secret.II.Rewrite the following sentences, beginning each one with a noun phrase or a nominal clause.1.My decision to resign was wise.2.Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomaticworld.3.My determination to pass the test helped me.4.Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents.5.My willingness to cooperate was appreciated.6.His refusal to help surprised me.7.The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at themeeting.8.Who can have told you that puzzles me.plete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.1. D2. B3. C4. C5. A6. B7. D8. Bbine the two sentences in each group into one, using so that.1.I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my classrooms so that I could makea perfectly timed entrance before each lecture.2.He wore glasses and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him.3.The stranger spoke very slowly so that I could understand what he said.4.She locked the door so that she wouldn’t be disturbed.5.John whispered so that others couldn’t hear him.6.Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.7.John has bought a bicycle so that he may save money on bus travel.8.The lecturer showed some slides so that he might illustrate his point.bine the following sentences using the words in the box.1.Although/Though2. yet3. however/though4. however/nevertheless/though5. Although/Though; still/nevertheless6. Despite/ In spite of7. although/though8. however9. However 10. Despite/In spite ofTranslationII. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and phrases given in brackets.1. It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2. He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3. Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4. He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5. we were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6. After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.7. He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8. I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely in his ideals.。
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63 I was speaking to Jane on the phone when suddenly we were___.
A.cut off
B.cut down
C.cut back
D.cut out
64. Peter complained to the owner of the book store that there were some pages ___ in the dictionary.
A.Losing
B.missing
C.dropping
D.falling
65. The shop-assistant was straightforward with her customers. If an article was of __ quality she’d tell them so.
A.miserable
B.minor
C.subordinate
D.inferior
66.With all its advantages, the laptop is by no means without its__.
A.limitation
B.boundaries
C.restraints
D.confinements
67.Look at the photo and you will find Diana __ her father.
A.takes to
B.takes after
C.takes for
D.takes over
68.I want to buy a new tie to __ this brown suit.
A.go into
B.go after
C.go by
D.go with
69.He __ his lessons about Italy with photographs of the people who live there.
A.illustrate
B.cited
C.quoted
D.explained
70.In addition to rice, we need to __ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.
A.replace .
B.supplement
C.replenish
D.mix
71.What he has done is __ the doctor’s orders.
A.subject to
B.opposite
C.resistent to
D.contrary to
72.The survival __ of some wild animals is not high because they are ruthlessly hunted for their skins.
A.ratio
B.degree
C.rate
D.scale
73.Tim is good, smart and hardworking. __, I can’t speak too highly of him.
A. As a result
B. In a word
C. By the way
D. On the contrary
74.What he told me about the affair simply doesn’t make any __
A.idea
B.sense
C.meaning
D.significance
75.The lawyer’s question was a __ that cause the defendant to admit his guilty.
A.plan
B.trap
C.tap
D.plot
76.Why can’t you do this small __ for me? I’v helped you often enough in the past.
A.demand
B.request
C.favor
D.requirement
77.I know you think I’m talking nonsense, Tom, but __ you will realize that I was right.
A.at one time
B.in time
C.at times
D.on time
78.__ the dog was the first anima to be domesticated is generally agreed upon by authorities in the field.
A.Until
B. It was
C. What
D. That
79.My father didn’t go to New York; the doctor suggested that he __ go there.
A.not
B.won’t
C.does not
D.not to
80.If the work __ completed by the end of the year is delayed, the construction company will be fined.
A.being
B.to be
C.will be
D.has been
81.He sat there dong nothing else __.
A.but to laugh
B.than laughing .
C.but laughed
D.than laugh
82.Who __ has read Shakespeare’s great plays can forget their fascination.
A.that
B.which
C.who
D.ever
83.There’s no mother __ loves her own children.
A.who
B.that
C.but
D.who not
84.I would just as soon __ rudely to the child.
A.you not speak
B.you won’t speak
C.you not speaking
D.you didn’t speak
85.I admit I have made a mistake, __ I deny the serious consequence it may have.
A.so will
B.so
C.nor will
D.how can
86.Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, __ those events do not interfere with their studies
A.so that
B.lest
C.unless
D.provided
87.In no circumstances can more work be got out of a machine than__
A.to put into it
B.be put into it
C.is put into it
D.that is to be put into it
88.Everyone congratulated the captain, __ whom the team could not have won,
A.without
B.beyond
C.besides
D.except
89.He often sat in small pub drinking considerately more than __.
A.was good for his health
B.his health was good
C.was in good health
D.his good health
90.The dressing- table was bare, __ a pair of ivory hair brushes.
A.in addition to
B.except
C.except for
D.besides
91.__, if he doesn’t learn he knows nothing.
A.A man is ever so clever
B. Be a man ever so clever
C. So clever as a man ever is
D. No matter how a man is clever
92.Five minutes earlier, __ they could have caught the last No.127 bus.
A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
ABDAB DABDC BBBCB DABCA DDCDB AACBC。