最新初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题含答案(1)

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(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 5经典测试卷(含答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1．When he saw a wallet,he at once.A．picked it up B．gave it up C．picked up it D．gave up it A解析：A【解析】句意：当他看见一个钱包的时候，他立刻把它捡起来。

picked up表示捡起，拾起；gave up 表示放弃。

由“动词十副词”构成的短语动间其宾语是代词it或them时，代词必须放在动词和副词之间。

根据题意，故选A。

2．—We went to a concert last night.It ________ at seven o'clock.—Oh, I________ the clothes at that time.A．started；wash B．starts；was washing C．started；was washing C解析：C【解析】句意：——昨天晚上我们去听音乐会了，七点开始。

——哦，那时我正在洗衣服。

考查动词时态辨析题。

at seven o'clock在七点（last night），用一般过去时；at that time在那时，用（过去）进行时；根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。

3．(内江中考) They were playing soccer on the playground ______ the storm came.A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while C解析：C【解析】句意：暴风雨来临时，他们正在操场上踢足球。

A. as soon as意思是"一…就…"；B. as long as意思是"只要"；C. when意思是"当…的时候"，经常用于当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行；D. while意思是"与……同时"表示两个动作同时进行。

(必考题)初中英语七年级上册Unit 7经典测试题(含答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1．— How about the watch？—I like it. I’ll ________ it.A．ask B．sell C．help D．take D解析：D【详解】句意：——这块手表怎么样？——我非常喜欢，我买下了。

ask问，请求；sell卖；help帮助；take拿走；买。

根据句意I like it可知，说话人喜欢这块手表，想要买下来，I’ll take it.意为“我买下它了”，这是购物时的常用语。

故应选D。

2．The green shorts are ____________ sale for $25.A．for B．on C．at B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：这件绿色的短裤廉价销售，只卖25美元。

考查固定搭配。

on sale固定短语，“廉价销售、打折出售”，故答案选B。

3．—____________ shoes are Linda's?—The green shoes.A．Where B．Whose C．Which C解析：C【详解】句意：——哪一双鞋是琳达的？——绿色的那双。

考查特殊疑问词。

A. Where在哪里；B. Whose谁的；C. Which哪一个。

根据下文的回答The green shoes.“绿色的那双”，可知上文询问的是“哪双”，所以用特殊疑问词which来提问，故答案选C。

4．His clothes____________over there,in that room.A．is B．are C．am B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：他的衣服在那边，在那个房间里。

考查主谓一致。

本句的主语是clothes，为复数名词，所以系动词用are，故答案选B。

5．These in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.A．man B．men C．woman D．women D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：这些穿着漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个聚会。

初中英语常用语音知识经典测试题(含答案)(1)

一、选择题1．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A．was; to drink B．am; drinking C．were; drink D．were; drinking D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我喜欢喝酒。

但是喝酒的人不允许开车。

--如果我是你，我将会放弃喝酒。

分析：表示与现在事实相反的情况。

其虚拟语气的结构为：从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be用were) + ……主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……例如：If I were you, I would read it again. 如果我是你的话，我再读一遍。

（事实上我不是你），故选D考点：考查虚拟语气及动词短语的用法。

2．If I _______ you, I would _______ my homework myself.A．was; did B．am; do C．were; do D．is; did C解析： C【解析】本题考查的虚拟语气，从句be动词用were，故选答案为C3．If I ______ you, I would represent the class in the school English speech contest.A．was B．were C．am D．are B解析：B【解析】试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是“如果我是你，我就代表全班参加全校的英语演讲比赛。

”本句的一个虚拟语气，我是永远不会成为你的。

在虚拟语气中be动词不论是第几人称，都用were。

所以本题选B。

考点：本题考查be动词。

点评：本题实际上是考查虚拟语气，虚拟语气是一种假设的情况，并且这种假设的情况是不可能实现的。

词汇训练试题及答案初中

词汇训练试题及答案初中一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The boy is ________ his father.A. look likeB. looks likeC. likingD. liked2. There are ________ apples on the table.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little3. She ________ to the park yesterday.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going4. The teacher asked us ________ in class.A. not to talkB. don’t talkC. not talkD. to not talk5. ________ is the capital of France.A. ParisB. LondonC. New YorkD. Beijing6. The book is ________ interesting.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too7. He ________ his bike and hurt his leg.A. fell offB. fell downC. fell overD. fell in8. There ________ a lot of people in the park.A. isB. areC. wasD. were9. She ________ her homework yesterday evening.A. finishB. finishedC. finishingD. finishes10. The weather is ________ than it was yesterday.A. colderB. more coldC. coldestD. most cold二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The ________ (小) the boy is, the ________ (吵闹) he becomes.2. She is ________ (擅长) playing the piano.3. He ________ (花费) two hours doing his homework last night.4. The ________ (远) you go, the ________ (美丽) the scenery is.5. There is ________ (一些) water in the bottle.6. The ________ (年轻) you are, the ________ (健康) you feel.7. He ________ (忘记) to bring his umbrella.8. She is ________ (高兴) to see her old friends.9. The ________ (重要) of the meeting is to discuss the new project.10. The ________ (快速) you run, the ________ (远) you can go.三、翻译题（每题3分，共15分）1. 他每天骑自行车上学。

《中考英语》初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题含答案

一、选择题1．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up2．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None3．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off4．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off5．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up6．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off7．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off8．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 9．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out10．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out11．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on12．---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutesC．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes13．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 14．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up15．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 16．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away17．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in18．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for19．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone20．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up 21．—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A．angry with B．patient with C．pay attention D．keep our cool 22．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 23．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Mis s Gao.A．turn to B．ask for C．think about24．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off25．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Mary昨天考试失败了。

人教版七年级下册英语词汇与句子专项练习(含答案)(1)

人教版七年级下册英语词汇与句子专项练习I.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. My sister can s English well.2. Jane can play the d . She wants to join the music club.3. Please w down your name and phone number.4. My grandparents often tell us s in the evening.5. Liu Huan is a famous m . I love his songs.6. I u get up at half past six.7. S your photos to me, please.8. My cousin does her h at 6: 30 p. m. every day9. Li Lei isn’t at school today, b he is in hospital.10. Which bus do you t to go to school?11.-H do you get to school?-I take the bus.12. My brother works at a TV s .13. Eve felt very t after a days hard work.14 A k is 1.000 meters.15. He took a q train to Beijing.16. If you don’t know the way, f me, please17. Y is history, tomorrow is mystery(神秘), but today is a gift.18. Don't be n . Your father is sleeping. 19. I think your parents are s with you.20. It is i for us to remember the words.21. Most chairs have four l .22. Tigers, elephants and lions are all a .23. Sydney (悉尼) is the biggest city in A .24. The teacher walks into the classroom with some b flowers in her hands.25. Lingling is a s girl. She often thinks fast.26. He is shopping in the ( 超市)with his friends.27. How many (州) are there in the USA?28.-what's she doing? -She is (学习) in the classroom.29. The food is (美味的) and we all like it.30. Why is he (仍然) staying at home?31. It's (下雪)now. Let’s go out to make a snowman.32. My mother (做饭)for us in the kitchen every day.33. Tom isn't in. Can I take a (消息)for him?34. The weather is hot in Wuhan in (夏天).35. China is an Asian(亚洲的) (国家).36. Nancy sits on my (右边).37. My father can swim across the small river (容易地).38. There are some monkeys (爬)around in the zoo.39. The food here today is (免费的).40. People can’t live without(没有) (空气).41. Please (描述) the boy carefully so that(以便) we can find him easily.42. In the (结尾). we finished our work on time.43. I’m a little thin, but my brother is very (重的).44. Cathy has long (直的)hair.45. My father (总是)gets up at six in the morning.46. My father often (驾驶)his car to go to work.47. He can’t cook and he often (点菜) some food to eat in the restaurant.48. There is lots of (雨水)in the south of China in summer.49. The boy looks (英俊的) and we all like him.50. The weather was very (糟糕的).II.根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

【英语】中考英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析一、短语动词1．A wolf has become the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。

took place发生，举行，是过去式；held举行，过去式；will take place将要举行；will hold将要举行。

根据句中的时间2018可知，这里是将来的事情，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和B。

that引导的定语从句，先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故D不对；take place不能用于被动语态，故答案为C。

【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析，平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。

注意动词的时态和语态的用法。

2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。

这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

新初中英语语法知识—数词的经典测试题及答案(1)

一、选择题1．— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A．ninety, in the 1920 B．ninetieth, in the 1920sC．the ninetieth, on the 1920s D．nintieth, on the 19202．Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A．one B．two C．first D．second3．The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______．A．sixty B．the sixtieth C．sixty years old D．sixties 4．—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousand D．three thousands 5．Christmas Day is on ______ of December.A．twenty-five B．twenty-fifth C．the twenty-fifth 6．There are _______ months in a year. May is the _______ month of a year.A．twelfth; five B．twelve; fifth C．twelve; fiveth D．twelfth; five 7．Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A．hundred of B．seven hundreds of C．hundreds of D hundreds 8．—______________ do you read English newspaper?—At least ______________ a week.A．How long；one B．How often；twiceC．How many；once D．How much；third9．The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A．half an hour’s B．half and an hour’s C．half an hours’10．—When did you start to collect stamps?—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.A．one, seven B．one, seventhC．first, seventh D．first, seven11．Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A．five; fifth B．twelfth; twelve C．nineth; nine12．About _____________ of the students this year were born in the 1990s.A．three five B．three fifths C．third fifths D．third fifth13．________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths; are B．Second fifths; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifth; are 14．________ of the students’ parents in our class are in their .A．Two-fifths； forties B．Two-fifths； fortiethC．Two-fifth； forties D．Two-fifth； fortieth15．In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.A．three fifth B．third fifthC．three fifths D．three fives16．－Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve?－Of course, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.A．million B．millions of C．millions D．million of 17．There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers. A．two hundreds ; three fourth B．two hundred ; three fourthsC．two hundred; three forths D．two hundreds; three fourths18．--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A．One third B．A half C．Two thirds D．A quarter 19．—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A．three days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time 20．—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebration. A．ninetith B．ninetieth C．nintieth21．There are about people in the village.A．eight hundred B．eight hundredsC．eight hundred of D．eight hundreds of22．_________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women．A．A number of , one fourth B．The number of, one fourthC．A number of, one fourths D．The number of, one fourths 23．—Simon, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday. A．Fortieth; forty B．Forty; fortyC．Forty; fortieth D．Fortieth; fortieth24．一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A．three fourths; wears B．three fourth; wearC．three fourth; wears D．three fourths; wear25．So far， _______ of the students in our class _______ seen the film.A．three quarters; has B．two fifths; haveC．three quarter; has D．two fifth; have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】--你的周末怎么样？--很棒！它是我祖父的九十岁生日。

(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 8经典测试题(含答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1．—Look! A book is on the floor.Whose is it?—It ________ be Rick's.It has his name on it.A．mustn't B．can't C．must C解析：C【解析】句意：——看，地板上有本书，它是谁的？一定是瑞克的，上面有他的名字。

A. mustn't禁止，千万别；B. can't表示很有把握的否定推测，意为"不可能" ；C. must必须，也可以表示很有把握的推测，其意为“一定，肯定”，只用于肯定句中，一般不用于否定句或疑问句。

根据“It has his name on it.”上面有他的名字．推测可知一定是瑞克的，表示很有把握的推测，故答案选C。

点睛：情态动词表推测的用法很常见，情态动词表推测的三种句式：1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定)，may（可能），might / could（也许，或许）。

（1）He must/may/might know the answer to this question.他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。

（2）It is cold in the room. They must have turned off the heating.屋里很冷，他们肯定把暖气关了。

2.否定句中用can’t / couldn’t (不可能), may not/might not(可能不)。

（1）It can’t/ couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America.这不可能是校长，他去美国了。

（2）He may not/might not know the scientist. 他也许不认识那位科学家。

3.疑问句中用can/could (能……?)。

（1）Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任务完成了吗？（2）Can he be at home now? 他现在能在家吗？2．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ________ what happened to him.A．will know B．knewC．have known D．had known C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：他的父母看起来很伤心。

(必考题)初中英语七年级上册Unit 5经典测试题(答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1．—Can you help me the ball?—OK.A．come B．go C．get D．ask C解析：C【详解】句意：——你能帮我拿球吗？——好的。

考查动词辨析。

come 来；go去；get去取，拿（回），获得；ask问。

come和go是不及物动词，可知排除，根据宾语the ball可知填get，get the ball：去取球，拿球。

故选C。

2．______ class, I play ping-pong.A．In B．On C．After D．Of C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：在课下，我打乒乓球。

A. In在……里面； B. On在……上；C. After在……之后；D. Of……的。

after class表示在课下。

根据题意，故选C。

3．Peter likes sports very much, ______ he doesn’t like soccer.A．and B．but C．or D．so B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：彼得非常喜欢运动，但他不喜欢足球。

考查连词辨析。

A. and和、并且；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. so因此。

根据Peter likes sports very much, 彼得非常喜欢运动，以及he doesn’t like soccer. 他不喜欢足球，可知前后句之间是转折关系，故答案选B。

【点睛】and 意为“和、而且、就”，表示并列、顺承关系，一般用在肯定句中；but意为“但是”，表示转折关系；or意为“或者、和”，表示选择或并列关系，常用于疑问句和否定句中；so意为“所以、因此”，表示因果关系，引出结果。

根据题干，由空前的“likes”和空后的“doesn’t like”可知，前后句意之间存在转折关系，所以应用but连接；故答案选B。

4．______ Tom and Tim ______ volleyballs?A．Do; have B．Does; have C．Does; has D．Do; has A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆和蒂姆有排球吗？考查助动词及一般疑问句。

荆门市初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题含解析

A．finishB．to finishC．to finishingD．in finishing
20．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has tothe invitation to the party.
A．turn downB．turn onC．turn offD．turn up
9．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.
A．cut downB．pulled downC．turned downD．wrote down
10．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.
一、选择题
1．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!
A．turned onB．turned downC．turned intoD．turned off
2．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.
A．In case ofB．In shortC．Instead of
18．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.
A．Put onB．Look atC．Get in
19．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.

(必考题)初中英语七年级下册Unit 11经典测试(含答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1．—How was Jim’s trip?—__________.A．It is OK B．He was fine C．It was great D．He had a trip C解析：C【解析】句意：-Jim的旅行怎么样？-很棒。

It is OK.好吧；He was fine.他很好；It was great.它很棒；He had a trip.他去旅行了。

根据句意可知，这句话问的是Jim的旅行怎么样，B和D都是说他怎么怎么样，故不对；A选项也不符合句意。

故选C。

2．Rick, can you teach me _______ to play the guitar?A．where B．how C．when D．why B解析：B【解析】句意：Rick,你能教我怎样弹吉他吗？本题考查特殊疑问词加不定式做宾语的用法。

A. where 在哪里； B. how 怎样； C. when 什么时候； D. why为什么。

根据句意选B。

3．It’s 6:30 p.m. Let’s ____ the children first and then have our di nner.A．leave B．describe C．feed D．save C解析：C【解析】句意：现在是下午六点半，咱们先喂孩子然后再吃晚饭。

本题考查动词词义辨析。

A. leave 离开； B. describe 描述； C. feed 喂，饲养；D. save节省，拯救。

根据句意选C。

4．Ten years ago Helen ____ in New York and now she ____in Beijing.A．lived; lived B．lived; lives C．lives; lived D．lives; lives B解析：B【解析】句意：十年前，海伦住在纽约，现在她住在北京。

Ten years ago提示第一个空要用动词的过去式，live的过去式为lived，根据句意后面表示的是现在的时态，故要用一般现在时，she作主语，live要变成单三形式，即lives,故选B。

初中英语常用短语词汇知识经典测试题(含答案)

一、选择题1．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：下面哪一个单词的重音与其他的不同？考查单词的读音。

Subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/；Product /ˈprɒdʌkt/；Request /rɪˈkwest/。

由单词的读音可知，A和B两个单词重音在第一音节上，C在第二音节上。

故选C。

2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。

考查语音。

A. date/deɪt/日期；B. dirty/' dɜ:ti /脏的；C. doubt /daʊt/怀疑；D. duty/ ˈdju:ti/职责。

根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。

脏的dirty，形容词，在句中作表语，故答案选B。

3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。

A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。

thanks /θæŋks/感谢；jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/夹克；map /mæp/地图；name /neɪm/名字；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同，所以这里应该选择D，故选D。

4．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。

A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母发音。

Jj /dʒeɪ/；Tt /ti:/；Kk /kei/；Hh /eit∫/；Gg /dʒi:/；根据所给的字母Gg的发音和四个选项的发音来看，只有字母Tt的发音和Gg的发音都含有长元音/i:/，而其他字母中没有，故选B。

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一、选择题1．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home. 2．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case3．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as4．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off5．She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A．used to, doesn’t used to B．is used to, was used toC．used to, is not used to D．was used to, doesn’t used to6．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off7．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through8．High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A．make up B．make sureC．come out D．come over9．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out10．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on11．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out13．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away16．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place17．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in18．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for19．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of20．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up 21．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off22．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 23．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway24．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up 25．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

“皮特，这个周末去购物怎样？”“对不起。

我宁愿待在家里也不想外出。

”prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿......而不愿......”。

Rather than后加动词原形。

B 项与答句句意不符。

故选A。

2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-汤米，你的化学试卷有许多问题，你将怎样处理它？-哦，对不起，李小姐。

既然那样，我将做更多的练习并且从错误中学习来取得进步”。

in case that万一，后接从句，也可以将that去掉，即in case“万一”后都可接句子。

in that case既然那样，根据句意可知，表示“既然那样”，故选C。

3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-你认为你的英语老师怎么样？-她很好并且有同情心。

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