北师大版英语高二下册期末测试三
北师大版英语高二下册期末测试三
高二英语试卷参考答案听力：1—5 ACCBA 6—10 CABCA 11—15 CCBBB 16—20 CABAA单项选择题21—25 BBDCA 26—30 BDABB 31—35 DBAAA完形填空题：36—40 BCDAB 41—45 CADBC 46—50 ACADB 51—55 DCBAD阅读理解：56—60 CBCBD 61—65 ABABD 66—70 ABDAB 71—75GEFAD单词拼写：76. informed81. subscribe短文改错：Dear Mr. Wang,I went to do some reading in your library on last Friday. While I was there, I found去掉oneverything unpleasant. Therefore, I am writing to voice my opin ion,that I hope will改为something 改为whichhelp you to create a more comfortable place for reader. First, there is not enough new改为readers 改为areand practical books on the shelves,and most books are out of the date. Second, some去掉thebooks are stored in a proper order, making it difficult for readers to find what you want.^not 改为they Third,the assistants were always chatting. In addition, poor light in the reading room is改为arebad for eyes.So, I suggest that you shall change all thos e mentioned above as soon as possible.改为should YoursSusan短文写作范文：Dear Sir or MadamI am writing to you about the English dictionary that I bought from Xinhua Bookstore on 27th June for 120 yuan. I enclose a copy of the receipt.In your advertising you claim that books from your bookstore are of high quality. However, I find out there are some pages missing in it, and worse still, there are some misprints, too. I really feel disappointed with it.When I took the book back to yo ur store, the assistant said it was my fault. Not on ly did he refuse to give me any solution, but he also treated me as if I was stupid to have bought it in the first place.I’d like you to chang one for me or give back my money as soon as poss ible.I’m looking forward to hea ring from you.Yours faithfullyLi Lei。
2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末测试卷(北师大版2019)03 (全解全析)
绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心学易金卷：2020-2021学年下学期期末测试卷（北师大版2019）03高二英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASmart Home Products for Living a Connected LifeWhat makes something a smart home product? Generally, it’s defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network, allowing users to interact（互动）with it from their smartphones.We’ve rounded up some cool, diverse offerings that you’ll love to have in your home.Nest Cam IQ$299.00The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces. It can warn you if there’s a stranger in your home. The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.Logitech Harmony Elite$249.99The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market. It can control just about every piece of electronics you own（it supports over 270，000 devices！）in every room of your house or apartment, including TVs，streaming devices, and sound systems.Apple HomePod$349.00The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today. Available in whiteor space gray, the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice.August Smart Lock Pro$279.99The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible（兼容的）with most locks. A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock, check its usage history, and get informed when someone opens the door. You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands.1．What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do？A．Properly use your smartphone cameraB．Control electronics with your voice.C．Check the locks of your house.D．Keep your home safe.2．Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely？A．Nest Cam IQ.B．Apple HomePod.C．August Smart Lock Pro.D．Logitech Harmony Elite.3．Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from？A．Technology.B．News.C．Society.D．Education.【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。
北师大版高中英语必修二期 末 测 试
期末测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What would the man want to buy?A. A horse.B. A house down the mountain.C. A house near the sea.2．What does the man mean?A. He only knew one person at the party.B. His brother wanted to go to the party.C. Only he and his brother went to the party.3．How much would it cost to stay at the Swiss Chalet for a week?A. $100.B. $115.C. $126.4．Where is Mr. Baker now?A. At his office.B. At a restaurant.C. At the meeting hall.5．How much does one ticket cost?A. $1.40.B. $4.30.C. $5.00.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
北京北师大二附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
北京北师大二附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid参考答案：A2. _____ not to miss the flight at 18:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded参考答案：B3. Over years, scientists have made a great _____in the treatment of cancer.A. break-inB. breakthroughC. breakupD. breakdown参考答案：B略4. Picasso was famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and ________ the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why参考答案：C【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。
句意：毕加索以立体派作品而闻名，立体派作品经常使用锐角，立方体和长方形来表示世界。
分析句子结构可知，定语从句的先行词为Cubism，从句不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，应该用关系副词where，故C项正确。
【点睛】本题的难度在于一个句子中含有两个定语从句，可用代入法解题，即：把先行词Cubism带入到第二个定语从句，完整的定语从句是"in Cubism the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles"；in Cubism 在定语从句中作抽象的地点状语，所以用关系副词where。
2023-2024学年广东省北师大附中高二下学期期末考试英语试题
2023-2024学年广东省北师大附中高二下学期期末考试英语试题Immersive Disney Animation SingaporeSince its inaugural unveiling in Toronto in the closing month of the year 2022, the Immersive Disney Animation spectacle has captivated throngs in thirteen urban centers across North America and has created a sensation overseas, making waves in Tokyo. Presently, this keenly anticipated voyage is on the cusp of extending its reach to South East Asia for the inaugural time on the 18th day of November in the year 2023 at the Sands Theatre, a prestigious venue within the Marina Bay Sands complex!HIGHLIGHTSAs you cross the threshold, you are greeted by an awe-inspiring 360-degree panorama that serves as a portal into t he realm of Disney’s narrative tapestry. Spanning from perennial favorites to contemporary cinematic juggernauts such as Frozen, Encanto, Zootopia, and Big Hero 6, you are invited to traverse through fabled scenes and encounter characters that have withstood the test of time.The encounter surpasses the boundaries of mere ocular gratification. It is replete with a plethora of interactive components, including surfaces that shift in tandem with your movements as you traverse the exhibition spaces, a simulated snowy downpour of iridescent bubbles, bracelets that illuminate in a spectrum of hues, and further enchanting features. Naturally, when youngsters are partaking in the exploration alongside their progenitors, they will be outfitted with safeguarding apparatus to ensure their well-being.Moreover, this venture is an immersive odyssey designed to kindle your creative spark and enhance your appreciation for the craft of animation. Within the confines of the exhibition hall brimming with seldom-exhibited artifacts from the Walt Disney Animation Research Library, you are granted the opportunity to uncover drafts of animated personas crafted by animators and to delve into the stories of some of the prodigious talents responsible for Disney’s enduring legacy. Add itionally, an interactive drawing station is at your disposal, inviting you to test your mettle at rendering your own animated figures and to imbue them with life through the magic of animation.EVENT DETAILSDate: From 18th Nov 2023 (Sat)Opening hours:Mon–Thu & Sun: 10 am – 10 pmFri-Sat: 10 am – 11:30pmDuration: 90 minutes per slot (时间段)Exhibition Time-Slots:10 am; 11:30 am; lpm; 2:30 pm;4 pm;5:30 pm;7 pm;8:30 pm10 pm (Only applicable to Fridays and Saturdays)Tickets: From $41CLICK HERE TO BOOK NOW.1. What can you experience in the Immersive Disney Animation Singapore?A．Feasting your eyes on fantastic magic shows.B．Interacting with Disney characters face to face.C．Creating your own animated cartoon characters.D．Enjoying a 90-minute newly-released Disney film.2. What is a suitable time to go to Sands Theatre for the exhibition?A．10 am, 19th Nov 2023. B．11 am, 17th Nov 2023.C．10 pm, 20th Nov 2023. D．11 pm, 18th Nov 2023.3. Where is this text most probably taken from?A．A travel brochure. B．An official website.C．A local newspaper. D．An online shopping platform.Mia, a pre-adolescent of twelve years, is currently embarking on an annual peregrination with her progenitors and trio of juvenile siblings, distant from their domicile in Quebec, Canada. The familial unit has partaken in equine excursions through the Mongolian steppes, navigated waterways in Cambodia via kayak, sojourned amidst the Namibian wilderness, and soared above the Turkish landscape in a hot air balloon, all in pursuit of a repository of experiences that may occur but once in their existence.These reminiscences hold profound significance as, barring a scientific marvel in the near term, the progeny are destined to succumb to blindness in their maturation. They have been afflicted with a malady that lacks efficacious intervention and possesses an indeterminate schedule, progressively depriving them of the faculty of vision.The revelations of their conditions emerged in 2015. In the face of sorrow, the parents were struck by Mia’s composure at the tender age of seven. She proclaimed the necessity to cultivate an environment of order within her chamber, ensuring that every object held its rightful place. “I shall require prescience of the location of all articles,” Mia articulated.“She is autonomously devising remedies,” the parents remarked to one another. “We must adhere to her guidance.” Consequently, the concept of a yearlong expedition was conceived, one designed to expose the offspring to the panorama of the globe, in a manner both direct and intimate — whilst their visual faculties remained intact. For the subsequent biennium, the progenitors have amassed financial resources and investigated prospective destinations. “The disparity in the perspectival apprehen sion of the world by adults and children is vast,” the matriarch, Edith, remarked. “Our journey must eschew a focus on religious monuments and institutions of learning, instead gravitating towards whatever captures their gaze.”As the odyssey commenced its conclusion in the nascent stages of 2023, the family had traversed 52,000 miles and traversed eighteen nations. Mia, elongated in stature and on the cusp ofadolescence, sought greater autonomy. Her confreres in youth were transformed, exuding an enhanced air of assurance and sociability. The progeny were acutely conscious of the wealth of knowledge they had amassed. “Existence is replete with affliction and destitution, yet it is also abundant in virtue and intriguing phenomena. We ought to maintain a pos itive stance,” Mia pronounced.4. What’s the probable function of the first paragraph?A．To lead in the story behind.B．To arouse the readers’ interest.C．To provide background information.D．To inform readers of a wonderful trip.5. What can be inferred about the parents from paragraph 3 and 4?A．They are optimistic about the children’s disease.B．They are surprised at their daughter’s creative ideas.C．They are proud of their daughter’s courage to face difficulties.D．They are open-minded enough to respect their children’s decision.6. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．The details about the year-long journey.B．The keen anticipation of Mia about the future.C．The changes of the kids physically and mentally.D．The impression Mia had of what she had experienced.7. Which is the best title of the story?A．Seeing is believing. B．Making the most of the vision.C．Man who travels far knows more. D．The eyes are the window to the soul. From an anthropocentric perspective, the capacity to emit pigment or alter one’s hue may appear peculiar, yet consider this: what is truly unconventional is the phenomenon of menopause. The number of species, aside from humans, that are known to endure and surpass menopause can be enumerated on the fingers of one hand. Only orcas and certain cetacean populations exhibit females that persist in life beyond their reproductive term, assuming the role of matriarchs. However, a groundbreaking study has now verified that at least one troupe of chimpanzees merits inclusion in this exclusive roster.This revelation is the fruit of two decades of scrutiny of the Ngogo aggregation of feral chimpanzees inhabiting Kibale National Park in Uganda. An analysis of urine samples from 66 female Ngogo chimpanzees, ranging in age from 14 to 67 years, demonstrated a hormonal transition post reachingthe half-century mark, substantiating their state of menopause. Curiously, the age of 50 is also when many humans commence experiencing menopausal symptoms. “It’s immensely exhilarating to witness this elusive piece of the puzzle finally fall into place,” remarks Catherine Hobaiter, a researcher of primates who was not affiliated with the study in question.Catherine, however, underscores that the Ngogo community resides in an idyllic environment for chimpanzees: the Kibale National Park, which is a cornucopia of resources and well-guarded, also being devoid of leopards, the principal predators of chimpanzees. Given that the Ngogo community is nestled deep within the park, its sole neighbors are conspecifics—excluding humans who might convey viruses that have ravaged other chimpanzee populations. “The Ngogo demographic may represent an exception rather than the norm for the species as a whole,” she warns.Furthermore, there exists a conundrum surrounding the so-called “grandmother hypothesis,” which posits a grandmother’s significantly positive impact on her offspring and their progeny. Chimpanzees do not establish enduring pair-bonds, and the females migrate in quest of novel communities upon reaching sexual maturity, implying that postmenopausal grandmother chimpanzees may not be cognizant of their grandchildren in the manner that humans or even orcas are. The activities they engage in subsequent to menopause remain a subject of curiosity. “An d that is the domain of future investigations,” Catherine asserts.8. What can be learned about menopause?A．It is rare among animals. B．It is unique to human beings.C．It just occurs at the age of 50. D．It is experienced only by females.9. What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Scientist have found the solution to menopause.B．What happens to the 66 Ngogo females remains a puzzle.C．There is a puzzle whether chimpanzee females experience menopause.D．The latest discovery casts new light on the puzzle of animal menopause.10. Why does Catherine mention the living situation of the Ngogo community?A．To stress the importance of protecting chimpanzees from viruses.B．To remind researchers of the potential limitation of the new study.C．To prove that Ngogo chimpanzees are perfect subjects of the study.D．To argue that the discovery of the new study is completely groundless.11. How is the last paragraph developed?A．By offering a definition. B．By drawing a conclusion.C．By presenting relevant facts. D．By giving examples and opinions.A decade ago, the experience of accessing Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram was predominantly a linear journey through updates from one’s social circle, presented in the sequence they were shared. In contemporary times, these digital arenas offer an amalgamation of content, curated by sophisticated algorithms designed to align with the user’s predilections, be it botany, athletics, felines, or political discourse.Kyle Chayka, a scribe for The New Yorker, delves into this subject in his literary work, Filterworld. He elucidates that these algorithms perform a dissection of user data, enabling them to anticipate and sway the type of content that is likely to capture engagement. This paradigm shift signifies a departure from a rudimentary, time-bound feed, and instead, ushers users into an ever-evolving flow that is in perpetual attunement to their preferences. Chayka scrutinizes the dominion these algorithmic suggestions wield over our consumption habits, spanning from musical compositions and cinematic productions to culinary delights and holiday locales. He posits that this mechanized curation has transformed us into recipients of content in a more subdued capacity, fostering a convergence in our inclinations and aesthetic sensibilities.Chayka accentuates that the passivity induced by algorithms stems from their relentless presentation of content that we are predisposed to engage with, without the risk of alienating us through its unexpectedness or complexity. This relentless barrage of curated recommendations constricts our window to a spectrum of varied or thought-provoking material, subtly sculpting our predilections and conduct.Furthermore, Chayka observes that algorithms exert a compelling influence on content creators, be they musicians or visual artists, compelling them to contour their craft to align with the exigencies of digital platforms. For example, melodists on Spotify or TikTok might concentrate on fashioning alluring preludes to ensnare t he listener’s captivation from the outset.Despite the pervasive sway of these algorithms, Chayka maintains an optimistic stance, suggesting that regulatory measures could attenuate their dominion. He proposes that if Meta, the corporate steward of Facebook, were subject to a mandate to disentangle its constellation of services, such as Instagram or WhatsApp, and set them afloat in a competitive marketplace, it might endow users with an enhanced sense of governance and selection over their digital diet.In essence, the transition from straightforward, chronological social media dispatches to algorithmically propelled content exerts a profound influence on both the audience and the originators, dictating our visual and auditory intake, and even our cognitive processes. Chayka’s perspicacity underscores the exigency for heightened consciousness and possibly augmented regulatory oversight in our proliferating digital milieu.12. According to the text, how have social media platforms changed in the past ten years?A．They show posts in a time-based order.B．They prioritize posts from friends and family.C．They make adjustments to satisfy users’ needs.D．They provide more content to meet different needs.13. What does Kyle Chayka think of algorithmic recommendations?A．They make users more active consumers.B．They shape users’ preferences and behaviors.C．They reduce the influence of content creators.D．They expose users to diverse and challenging content.14. How do algorithms influence musicians’ work on digital platforms?A．By encouraging musicians to create longer songs.B．By discouraging musicians from using catchy hooks.C．By giving musicians more control and choice over their music.D．By requiring musicians to create their work to fit the platforms.15. What can be concluded from the text?A．Tech companies should have more departments.B．Social media algorithms give content creators less opportunities.C．Social media algorithms flatten our culture by making decisions for us.D．Network platforms have increased the common recommendations for 10 years.How to Protect Against Undue Influence OnlineThe potential for undue influence has become increasingly significant in this era of digital interconnectivity. Undue influence can affect our perceptions and influence our decisions. It may even end anger our autonomy (自主) and mental health. 16Understand what undue influence isThe first step to protecting yourself is understanding what undue influence is. Undue influence refers to a situation in which an individual or group employs unreasonable control over another person’s behavior information, thoughts, and emotions. 17 Disinformation campaigns, persuasive advertising, and even content designed to cause fear, uncertainty, or dependency may often appear online.Develop media literacy skillsIn an age of fake news, it is crucial to develop media literacy skills. 18 Become a consumer who can tell the quality of information, identify the source, check for credibility, and look for your unconscious assumptions and preferences.19Delete as much data as you can about yourself. Be mindful of what information you share online, and always ensure that your online activities are secured through reliable sources. Review all policies on platforms, especially “free” ones. If you aren’t paying, then you are the product, as in many cases, they are selling your data.By including these steps into your digital life, you can protect yourself from undue influence in the online world, ensuring that you can think and act independently, free from ill control.20 It is your mind. Only you should control it!Smith brought his three-month-old son out for breakfast one day. He was playing with his son and tending to him while eating, and just doing his _________ thing.But then he noticed a _________ staring at him. He was _________. “What is going on?” “Theyke pt _________ at me,” he wrote in a post.As it _________, the strangers were just happy to see a dad spending time with his son, and they felt inspired while watching the _________. Smith had no way of knowing that until he paid for his meal. He was given by the waiter a _________ from the couple, saying what a great father he was and that they would like to leave some _________ for his meal.“Today your meal is on my wife and me,” it read. “_________ that baby as long as possible. The Masons.”For Smith, it was a happy moment of reassurance (认可) and feeling __________. He was touched by the generosity and noted that he didn’t have a father figure growing up, so spending this time with his son is super __________ to him.He wrote that he’ll share this __________ with his son when he’s older and that he wants to teach him kindness and about the __________ of giving back.“I make sure I’m __________,” Smith wrapped. “I get blessed — I want to __________ someone else.”21.A．unusual B．rare C．big D．regular22.A．stranger B．woman C．couple D．waiter23.A．embarrassed B．confused C．worried D．scared24.A．shouting B．aiming C．smiling D．getting25.A．turns out B．turns on C．strikes out D．goes on26.A．relationship B．appreciation C．friendship D．instruction 27.A．bill B．note C．excuse D．notice28.A．credit B．cash C．change D．fortune29.A．Enjoy B．Share C．Protect D．Cheer30.A．lost B．exposed C．wronged D．seen31.A．significant B．occasional C．grateful D．influential 32.A．idea B．breakfast C．joy D．story33.A．feeling B．comfort C．power D．consequence 34.B．paying it forward C．making it up D．putting it down A．carrying itthrough35.A．approach B．address C．bless D．watch阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【北师大高二下】广东省珠海市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末英语试题(解析版)
珠海市2021-2022学年度第二学期期末普通高中学生学业质量监测高二英语本试卷共10页，分三部分47小题。
满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后。
用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A1. If you want to keep fit which course will you choose?A. The Business of China.B. Shakespeare’s Life and Works.C An Introduction to Tai Chi. D. The Walkable City.2. What is special about the course The Business of China?A. It is the only one related to China.B. It is intended for business leaders.C. It is about how to enjoy work.D. It is taught by an economist.3. What do the four courses have in common?A. Lasting for more than a year.B. Requiring signing up.C. Charging high course fees.D. Being open to students only.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。
2022-2023学年全国高中高二下英语北师大版期末试卷(含解析)
2022-2023学年全国高二下英语期末试卷考试总分：106 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）1.(15分)At the end of my senior year of high school, I got a job working at a local coffee shop. I thought the job would be（1）______ and free of stress, and pictured myself pouring the best coffee,（2）______ delicious doughnuts（面包炸圈）, and becoming friends with（3）______ customers.I wasn't（4）______ the people with enormous orders, the women who（5）______ that the coffee was much too creamy, or the men who wanted their iced coffee remade again and again until they reached（6）______. I couldn't seem to（7）______ anyone.One a rainy day, one of my regular customers came in looking（8）______. He said he felt like getting in bed,（9）______ the sheets up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt.Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was（10）______, since hehadn't（11）______ anything but coffee. I had given him his favorite type of doughnut."It's on me." I told him. "Have a nice day."He smiled and（12）______ me, before heading back out into the（13）______.The next day, it is still raining. I spent my afternoon（14）______ of the window handing people their orders. I was completely wet and freezing cold. Worse, no one was tipping that day. Every time I looked into our empty tip jar, I grew more（15）______.In the evening, the（16）______ from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me apink（17）______ and a note. The note read:Christine,Thanks for being so sweet, kind and（18）______ yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who's genuinely nice. Please don't change your way! Have a great day!—Hank After that, whenever I felt depressed or（19）______ of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my（20）______ and ask politely, "How can I help you?"（1）A.hopefulB.meaninglessC.enjoyableD.boring（2）A.gettingB.eatingC.cookingD.making（3）A.regularB.handsomeC.richD.kind（4）A.imagingB.expectingC.waitingD.insisting（5）A.praisedplainedC.realizedD.thought（6）A.explanationB.guidanceC.challengeD.perfection（7）A.improveB.moveC.pleaseD.annoy（8）A.angryB.happyC.excitedD.upset（9）A.pullingB.cuttingC.tearinging（10）A.worriedB.surprisedC.angryD.excited（11）A.orderedB.gotC.wantedD.brought（12）A.helpedB.praisedC.admiredD.thanked（13）A.roadB.rainC.shoppany（14）A.taking chargeB.running acrossC.making useD.hanging out（15）A.depressedB.embarrassedC.frightenedD.injured（16）A.old manB.adultC.teenagerD.customer（17）A.pillB.coffeeC.roseD.dessert（18）A.selfishB.thoughtfulC.distantD.powerful（19）A.sickB.gladC.satisfiedD.sorry（20）A.chestB.bodyC.throatD.hand二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 9 分，共计36分）2.Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. "Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake（吸入，摄入）, through diet or a vitamin supplement," Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview.B.African people.C.American people.D.European people.3.One day, Mr. Arnold was teaching a lesson, and things were going as normally as ever. He was explaining the story of mankind to his pupils. He told them that, in the beginning, men were nomads; they never stayed in the same place for very long. Instead, they would travel about, here and there, in search of food, wherever it was to be found. And when the food ran out, they would move off somewhere else.He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals. This was an important discovery, because by learning to cultivate（耕作）the land, and care for animals, mankind would always have food steadily available. It also meant that people could remain living in one place, and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to complete, like building towns, cities, and all that were in them. All the children were listening attracted by this story, until Lucy jumped up:"And if that was so important and improved everything so much, why are we nomads all over again, Mr. Arnold?"Mr. Arnold didn't know what to say. Lucy was a very intelligent girl. He knew that she lived with her parents in a house, so she must know that her family were not nomads; so what did she mean?"We have all become nomads again," continued Lucy, "The other day, outside the city, they were cutting the forest down. A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish. It's the same with everyone: when there's no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere, and when the fish run out the fishermen move on. That's what the nomads did, isn't it?The teacher nodded, thoughtfully. Really, Lucy was right Mankind had turned into nomads. Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs, we kept developing it until the land was bare. And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized.The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt, with a message that said "I am not a nomad!"And, from then on, they set about showing that indeed they were not. Every time they knew they needed something, they made sure that they would get it using care and control. If they needed wood or paper, they would make sure that they got the recycled kind. They ordered their fish from fish farms, making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small. They only used animals that were well cared for, and brought up on farms.And so, from their little town, those children managed to give up being nomads again, just as prehistoric men had done, so many thousands of years ago.（1）From Paragraph 2, we can know that ________.A.people got tired of living in the same placeB.people gradually got used to living in citiesC.people tended to settle down after learning farmingD.people spent a long time in learning to keep animals（2）The teacher thought Lucy's argument was ________.A.shockingB.ridiculousC.puzzlingD.reasonable（3）Which of the following agrees with the message "I am not a nomad" (Paragraph 7)?A.People eat young fish for its delicious taste.B.Foresters leave the place where wood is not available.C.Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.D.People use recycled materials as much as possible.（4）The writer tries to make us believe that ________．A.mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling aboutB.it's unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled wayC.it's quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankindD.in the beginning men were nomads4.If you feel the sky seem empty of birds, you are not alone. A 2018 study showed that 40% of the world's 11,000 bird species are on the decrease, and one in eight bird species is threatened with global extinction, one of which is the kakapo.Native to New Zealand, they are unlike any other species of parrots. Over time, they have lost their ability to fly and gained weight and become the heaviest parrots. Once found in large numbers, they're now close to extinction. While fierce animals are to blame, their breeding（繁殖）habits don't help either.The parrots, which can live up to 100 years, don't start breeding until the age of five. Therefore, it is not surprising that only 114 adult parrots remained in 2019. Though the number is low, it is larger than thatin 1995, when only 51 remained on earth. The growing population is a result of the government's decision and the efforts of a team led by Andrew Rigby, a scientist.The researchers tagged each bird with a smart transmitter（发射器）. Its information is picked up and sent to the scientists, allowing them to locate where the birds are nesting and get to know if they are sick. The trackers also allow the team to control the parrots' diet at the right time. Once the birds lay eggs, the eggs are taken from the nests. Once the eggs hatch, each mother is given only one chick, while the rest are hand raised, which helps ensure they all receive enough food.While such efforts to bring back a species may seem unreasonable, Rigby believes it is vital for the future of all endangered animals. He says, "From an ecosystem point of view, we don't know what bringing kakapos back to stable numbers would produce. However, kakapos are like the panda of the bird world. If people engaged with kakapos, they would be interested in conservation of other wildlife."（1）What do we know about kakapos from the text?A.They have been extinct in the wild.B.They live in peace with wild animals.C.They're flightless and the heaviest parrots.D.They have been hunted by human beings.（2）Why does the population of kakapos increase so slowly?A.They don't breed until they are five.B.They don't adapt to the surroundings.C.The government didn't take action in time.D.The efforts made by the team didn't take effect.（3）What is implied in Rigby's words in the last paragraph?A.It's hard to bring back an endangered species.B.It's important for human beings to respect nature.C.Few people know how to save the endangered animals.D.Saving kakapos will have a great influence on wildlife protection.（4）What is the main idea of the text?A.The scientists know how to save kakapos.B.The latest technology is used to save kakapos.C.The kakapo is different from other species of parrots.D.A new program is aimed at protecting the environment.Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders said that part-time work was a good way to help young people learn skills that they would need in their working lives.In reality, it's all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.（1）What does the author focus on in paragraph 2?A.The potential effect of the job trend in the UK.B.The problems with job employment the UK is facing.C.The benefits of taking part-time jobs for UK teenagers.D.The different views from UK students on part-time jobs.（2）What does the underlined word "pernicious" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Unknown.B.Changeable.C.Necessary.D.Harmful.（3）What's Geoff Barton's attitude towards part-time work for the young?A.Worried.B.Positive.C.Cautious.D.Uncertain.（4）What is the best title for the text?A.Should Students Take Up Part-time Jobs?B.More and More Students Begin to Work Hard.C.How Can Students Balance Study and Work?D.Part-time Jobs for Students Are Unacceptable.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 20 分，共计40分）6. 假定你是魏华，你的笔友Jane最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持健康。
北京师大附中2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语---精校解析 Word版
北京师大附中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试英语试题考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。
第一部分听力理解（共三节，20分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将这项涂黑。
1.The moment _________ I learned the results of the competition was one of the happiest times in my life.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查限制性定语从句。
【详解】句意：我得知比赛结果的那一刻是我一生中最快乐的时刻之一。
分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词moment在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when。
故选B项。
【点睛】考查定语从句，要搞清楚句子成分，找出从句的先行词及从句与先行词之间的逻辑关系，把主句与从句分别翻译出来，然后依照逻辑关系把句子衔接起来。
引导定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, that等和关系副词where, when ,why等，关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成分。
如果该从句中缺少主语、表语、宾语或定语，就要用关系代词来连接从句；如果从句中缺少状语，就得用关系副词来连接从句。
2.—It's so convenient to use cell phones to pay the subway fare.—Yes. _________ thought of the idea is really brilliant.A. WhereverB. WheneverC. WhateverD. Whoever【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句。
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高二英语试卷参考答案
听力：
1—5 ACCBA 6—10 CABCA 11—15 CCBBB 16—20 CABAA
单项选择题
21—25 BBDCA 26—30 BDABB 31—35 DBAAA
完形填空题：
36—40 BCDAB 41—45 CADBC 46—50 ACADB 51—55 DCBAD
阅读理解：
56—60 CBCBD 61—65 ABABD 66—70 ABDAB 71—75GEFAD
单词拼写：
76. informed 77.punctu al 78.dilemma 79.cure 80.considerate 81. subscribe 82.adopted 83.coincidence 84.burdened 85.fragile
短文改错：
Dear Mr. Wang,
I went to do some reading in your library on last Friday. While I was there, I found
去掉on
everything unpleasant. Therefore, I am writing to voice my opin ion,that I hope will
改为something 改为which
help you to create a more comfortable place for reader. First, there is not enough new
改为readers 改为are
and practical books on the shelves,and most books are out of the date. Second, some
去掉the
books are stored in a proper order, making it difficult for readers to find what you want.
^not 改为they Third,the assistants were always chatting. In addition, poor light in the reading room is
改为are
bad for eyes.
So, I suggest that you shall change all thos e mentioned above as soon as possible.
改为should Yours
Susan
短文写作范文：
Dear Sir or Madam
I am writing to you about the English dictionary that I bought from Xinhua Bookstore on 27th June for 120 yuan. I enclose a copy of the receipt.
In your advertising you claim that books from your bookstore are of high quality. However, I find out there are some pages missing in it, and worse still, there are some misprints, too. I really feel disappointed with it.
When I took the book back to yo ur store, the assistant said it was my fault. Not on ly did he refuse to give me any solution, but he also treated me as if I was stupid to have bought it in the first place.
I’d like you to chang one for me or gi ve back my money as soon as poss ible.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully
Li Lei
1word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.。