大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit1答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编
大学英语精读4答案
大学英语精读4答案LT1) You ought to know better than to go swimmingstraight after a meal.2) Uncle Rob should have known better than to trustthat treacherous son of his.3) Sally is old enough to know better than to spendall her money on fancy goods.4) Miss Miller certainly knows better than to explorethe desert all alone.5) His college sons should have known better than totry to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with bodilyharm.6) You ought to know better than to go out in thisfreezing weather in those thin clothes. You'll get frozen.1) delivery2) a piece of cake3) inquire4) pulling up5) stacks6) deadline7) marvelous8) enable9) cut into10) settle for11) settled our accounts12) minimum13) known better than1) advertisement/ad2) read3) No4) like5) words6) towards7) which8) sizes9) sitting10) water11) bottle12) one13) started14) passed15) run/pass16) into17) coming18) if19) quit20) hour21) wrote翻译1) 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
大学英语精读第三版第四册课后习题答案
⼤学英语精读第三版第四册课后习题答案⼤学英语精读第三版第四册Unit11)A thoughtful person thinks before speaking and considers the feelings of others.2)The library is closing,We might as well/may as well/could as well go home.3)I don’t like to draw your attention to the fact that there is some Sense after all in the speaker's nonsense.4)Harry has a vivid imagination;he can make up marvelous stories.5)Although Margie was swimming so well, she failed to win the first prize and had to settle for the second.6)I'm quite determined to have the thing finished and done with before leaving the office.7)Competitive sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the competitive world of college and business.8)It pains/pained me to admit that I was such a fool as to repeat the mistake.9)My boss paid me and added a bonus for the new customers I had signedup.10)A soldier should never shrink from the duty of defending his country even in the face of certain death.11)Due to exceptionally bad weather, the ship arrived late and thedelivery goods was not on time.12)My wife was rather embarrassed when she overheard some of our guestssay they didn't like the meal she’d cooked for them.13)People in my hometown tend to eat more sour food on hot summer dayspresumably because it could help quench their thirst(解渴).14)In the United States it is quite easy to find a place for rent butthe high cost keeps many young people away.15)The professor was reluctant to stop grading the stack of papers onher desk,but she was really too tired to read on.16)Bacteria reproduce themselves by splitting into two.Unit21)The changes in the firm's policy will have to be fundamental if they are to have any effect on its future.2)Last month I deposited 50 yuan in my savings account,but this monthI had to draw 200 to pay for he mp3 player.3)State financial support given in the form of scholarships hasstimulated the students to greater efforts.4)If you spare half an hour for exercises every day you’ll soon be backin good condition/in condition.5)The U.S. dollar fell yesterday against most foreign currencies.6)A country should its natural resources by fighting against waste.7)You can increase a tyre’s grip in winter by slightly lowering itspressure.8)Scientists conceived the idea of the atomic bomb in the 1930s.9)Rhythm is a basic component of music and language.10)Large amounts of food imports placed a great strain(沉重负担) on thecountry's gold reserve.11)When we’re together all he talks about is business.I wish he weremore romantic.12)The first quarter results reflect continued improvements inproductivity.13)The teacher tried to encourage her students to become less dependenton her because she knew they would sooner or late have to take care of themselves.14)Every country considers its internal affairs to be its ownResponsibility.unit31)To support his argument the diplomat cited an article of the Charter(宪章) of the United Nations.2)Credulous people might accept that theory,but as for me,I don’t believe one halt of it.3)Some people tend to,exaggerate when they talk about their own achievements.4)Statements made in anger We often regrettable but difficult to take back.5)Sometimes the preface to a novel or a play is more interesting than the work itself.6)My father always justified his behavior by felling us what his father had taught him to do when he was a child.7)The sun had sunk below the horizon When we arrived at the village.8)accept the authority of our parents when we are young,but mature we may begin to question their advice.9)Since she didn't reply yet you should follow up your letter witha phone call.10)This principle advanced by Lenin remains an incontrovertible(颠扑不破的)truth.11)The meeting was late because the speaker talked on and on about hisfamily,his travels,his publications and so forth.12)No one could say how the magician was able to pull a rabbit out of his hat until he later threw light on/shed light on his tricks.13)It's no good pressing her;sh doesn’t like to be hurried.14)Asian children usually shoulder the burden of caring for their parents when they grow old and not look after themselves. unit41)It took quite a while for the tour guide to herd the scattering of tourists into a minibus.2)Henry was a poor dancer; he kept treading on the toes of his partner.3)Not only passengers sitting at the font of taxis but also those traveling in the rear must be restrained where a seat belt isavailable.4)I thought he was joking must be when he said Helen was pregnant,but she really is.5)The committee needs to be in communication with the program designer,especially at the very beginning of the development.6)Even though he couldn't swim,he managed to make it to the river bank.7)We turned one last time to wave to Mr. And Mrs.Johnson when the train began to pull out of the station.8)Standing before the door he was fumbling/fumbled in his pocket for the key.9)It is not easy to make sense of the maze(错综复杂的)of facts and figures concerning the project.10)Fortunately our town is blessed with an excellent location,a busy highway intersection.11)The plane had already started its descent when the pilot received orders to abort his landing.12)Nowadays countries vary enormously in their supply of early education programs.Unit51)Her suggestion may sound reasonable to in you,but everybody else 's eyes I’m afraid it may seem ridiculous.2)Some doctors believe it is brutal to tell dying patients the truth abouttheir condition because they may become so distressed as to commit suicide.3)We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped topromote mutual understanding and friendship between our two countries.4)Contrary to the belief of some doctors,even very old and sick peoplewant to know the details of their illness so that they can prepare for death in their own special way.5)Corruption in government is not tolerated in any country that wants to achieve rapid economic growth and improve the life of its citizens.6)Mary betrays her friends by going back on her words.7)The author brings the first chapter of his book to a close by givinga brie account of the advances science has made since liberation.8)In that accident Julian risked her own life to help a disabled woman.9)It pays in the long to introduce new techniques.10)Mrs.Queen gave us a distorted account of what had happened;that’s why we no longer believe in the sincerity of her utterances.11)In every country parents always remember the first time their child utters the word "Mama"or"Dad".12)At times the oral English class was noisy, with everyone participating in an activity at the same time,but at others,the class just sat there and didn't say anything.Unit61)Months of training were a necessary prelude to the championship bout(拳击竞标赛).2)It’s important that everyone on the project keeps to the schedule.3)Seeing that they were very busy then,we took our leave very quicklylest we should be in the way/get in the way.4)Applications should be addressed to the committee and not to individuals.5)The teacher singled out Jennifer for special praise,for she was good at writing short,clear sentences arranged in logical sequence.6)A special commission will be set up within three months to study the question of how to preserve historical houses in the city.7)Her appearance isn’t relevant to whether she can be a good teacher.8)It is not very easy to integrate yourself into a society whose culture is so different from your own.9)So graceful was the dancer that she just seemed to glide over the floor. l0)The ultimate object of scientific inquiry is to discover the laws of nature.11)The driver was still conscious when the ambulance arrived at the scene of the accident.12)Despite continual pain,he refused all drugs.13)Reading between the lines,her husband figured out that she was still bitter about his recent behaviour in spite of the apparently cheerful tone of the letter.14)Owning sets of books is useless unless you read them.15)My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the original drawing,but just a copy of it.Unit71)The nurse on duty hurried to Mr.Spenser's ward in answer to his bell.2)Catching sight of its mother,the little child stopped crying and toddled to meet her.3)The football players were trying to make an impression on the national coach.4)Banks have to think of ways of making long-term savings more attractive individuals and businesses.5)Though he had done a day s hard work,he said he wasn’t in the least tired.6)Mr.David in the habit of knitting his brows whenever he concentrates on a difficult problem.7)Mother always taught me to be thrifty and not to live beyond my means8)Fruit is best and cheapest when it is in season9)All of a sudden the train jerked to a stop and in the same instant Everyone on the train knew that something must have gone wrong.10)We would have succeeded in fulfilling the task ahead of schedule if the weather had not taken a hand in/a hand in our plan.11)The two kidnappers him into the back of a jeep and then drove off at full speed.12)The night was very dark,and suddenly a of lightning lit the sky.l3)The Browns were very hospitable to us when we visited Chicago in the summer of 1995.They showed us around most of the city.14)Ways must be found to assure our children a decent start in life. l5)In some countries,the constitution forbid the military use of nuclear energy.Unit81)Some teachers claim that recreation is necessary for children to be able to earn in school but others do not feel that leisure activity is all that imporat.2)In order to stabilize the economy,the government has worked hard to lower the rate of inflation.3)At first thought the problem may seem far too involved but it can certainly be solved when seriously dealt with.4)There is no commercial excuse for hunting an endangered species,such as the whale,out of existence.5)Manmade or artificial fibers(纤维)such as nylon(尼龙)are not as popular nowadays as natural fibers like wool or cotton.6)The book is too difficult for the children.We are trying to simplify it.7)The film has been exposed light.How can you expect the photographs to develop?8)It seems to me that the Americans are a highly mobile people.Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.9)The convenience of living underground may not be attractive to people who cannot stand being away from natural sunlight.10)“Did you say you agreed with him?”“Yes,but mind you,I didn’t make any commitment.”11)As these vases are handmade,each one varies slightly.12)After such a long delay the house was finally ready for occupation.Unit91)Throughout history people have been intrigued by the question of whether there is intelligent life elsewhere in the universe.2)The stream was quite shallow so we were able to wade(涉⽔)across sit.3)The mountains acted as a natural barrier to the spread of the highly infectious disease.4)Western culture has been greatly enriched by contact with the civilizations of Asia and Africa.5)I’ve read very little about your work,so I hope you’ll forgive my ignorance.6)Since the war that country has been divided;it is no one political entity.7)Can you specify longer the dimensions of the room?"a Well,it is 10 feet wide,l6 feet long and 12 feet high.8)The gambler had fled to Canada and was beyond the grasp of his creditors.9)When we had the extension to our house built,the concept for it was ours,but we employed an architect to realize it for us.10)How the massive stones were brought here from hundreds of miles away remains a mystery.11)In the Declaration of Independence Thomas Jefferson said that human rights included the preservation of life,liberty,and the pursuit of happiness.12)If the new leader does manage to unify his warring party it will be quite an achievement.l3)He has an inquiring mind and he's never satisfied until he gets to the root of things.l4)The plate fell to the floor,sending bits of china flying in all directions.15)Jane spent the five-minute break between games collecting her wits /gathering her wits and rethinking her strategy for the second half of the match.l6)The pilot and several passengers were held prisoner by the gunmen for 57 hours.。
大学英语综合教程课后答案book4-unit1
只用于个人(gèrén)学习,请勿(qǐnɡ wù)为了(wèi le)完成作业而直接抄答案!Unit I Never Give in, Never, Never, NeverText IText ComprehensionI. BII.1.T2.T3. F4. F5.TIII.1.Refer to Paragraph2. Because he understands that the was is long and tough: it is not to enin months but in years. He tells the people there that however long the war lasts, the final victory belongs to Britain. But at the same time he makes it clear that not every day is an opportunity to take action they have yet to wait and persevere.2.Refer to Paragraph3. Because he thinks that both Triumph and Disaster are deceptive in thatpeople can make things out far worse than they really are when they have a distance and they can lose their vigilance when they are in danger.3.When Britain came under the heave air attacks by Germany, many other nations thoughtthat Britain was finished. As the country stood the ordeal to their great surprise, those nations changed their view.4.Refer to Paragraph 7. Because he has a strong conviction of victory. The two terms havedifferent implications. When used in the text to refer to the days of war, “darker days”emphasizes the dark/ negative side of the event and shows the user’s pessimism. “Sterner days,” though identical in its reference, suggests optimism and pride in having the chance to rise to the challenge.5.Refer to Paragraph 8. Yes, I do. By paying a visit to Harrow School and making a speech there,Churchill not only encouraged the audience of his speech but the British people in general to continue to fight rather than surrender to their enemy.IV.1.Britain has been in too long a period of stillness without taking any particular action againstthe enemy.2.We are sure to experience both Triumph and Disaster, but must avoid clouding our judgmentthrough exaggerating their importance.3.Never give in unless we are convinced that it is honorable and sensible for us to do so.4.Other nations thought that Britain was completely conquered.5.We will win as long as we hole on to the end.VocabularyI.1. gladden my heart2. situation; circumstances3. threat4. splendid; heroic5. sudden small movement because of pain of fear II.1.put…through2.addressed himself to3.was going through4.Throwing our minds back to5.yielded to6.close our account7.ups and downs8.misfortunesIII.1.catastrophically2.deceptive3.convictions4.apparently5.Perseverance6.desperation7.unflinchingly8.courageousIv.1. C2. D3. A4. D5. B6. A7. C8. AIV.1.threat (danger)2.happy (successfully)3.position4.seemingly5.defeat (failure)6.retreat (shrink, withdraw)7.praise (commend, laud)8.destroyV.1. current2. shown3. frequently4. depressed5. try harder6. takes inGrammarI.1. The school teachers shorthand, bookkeeping and the use of business machines.2. The sentence is difficult to understand not because of the technical vocabulary but because of the faulty syntax.3. Marian could not decide whether to start college right after high school or to get a job first.4. The Allies decided to invade Italy and then to launch a massive assault on the Normandy coast.5. The actor was stunned not only by the noise of booing but also by the sight of flying tomatoes.6. Smoking cigarettes can be as dangerous as playing Russian roulette.7. The trip to the city is neither long nor expensive.8. You must either stay home or go with us.9. The course consists of several lectures, three written reports, and two impromptu oral presentations.10. The requirements for a chemistry degree are not as strict as the requirements/ those for a medical degree.II.1.Heidi Ross was both rich and powerful.2.Most of the floggings and lynchings occur at harvest time, when fruit hangs heavy and ripe,when the leaves are red and gold, when nuts fall from the trees, when the earth offers its best.3.I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat.4.Black people in America have been neglected and underestimated for years, but their recentaccomplishments in a variety of fields have made “black power”real and black pride possible.5.New students will register on Monday; second-year students will register on Tuesday, andsenior students will register on Wednesday.6.The actor taught his students how to read, how to stand, how to cry and how to talk withfans.7.We cannot be worried about to terrified of the difficulties in life.8.The factory workers were ready, able, and determined to do a great job.III.1. B2. D3. D4. C5. C6. C7. B8. BIV.1.Secretaries do not want flowers but the recognition of their abilities to help management toget more done at less cost, thus contributing to profitability. They would, therefore, like to be recognized as professional coworkers.2.In medieval times intelligent men frequently became priests. They did so to gain influentialpositions, for in spite of the number of bishops from royal families, the Church was a democratic institution in which ability could make its way.3.I miss the open fire now that most houses have central heating. Central heating provideswarmth but it does provide a focal point in a room, which depresses me.V.have run/ have been running; began; has taken; takes; returned; was; became; screamed; left/were leaving; have never seenVI.1.It seems to me that I have neglected my duty.2.They are a bunch of noisy people, unbearably noisy, and we really have to think of moving. TranslationI.1. 但我必须学会同样(tóngyàng)善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。
大学英语精读4 Unit4答案
大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit4答案1) herd2) treading3) in the rear4) joking5) communication6) make it7) wave8) was fumbling/fumbled9) make sense of10) is blessed11) abort12) enormously1) communication2) abort3) on business4) collided with5) cancel6) precisely7) make sense of8) curse9) bluffing10) mission1) poked through2) lay around3) settle for4) fumbled with5) hang up6) sank in7) was packing up8) blow up9) got in1) The news of the President's assassination had only just begun to sink in.2) Only a few people have made it to the top of the mountain in winter - and one died on the way down.3) Like a deflated balloon, all my confidence deserted me when I walked into the exam room.4) Mr. Heywood is leaving his wholesale business in Mr. Brown's hands.5) The priest said to the couple, "May God bless you."IV Enriching Your Word Power (答案自己做的,仅供参考)1)unicameral, uniform, unicast, univariate, unidirectional2)monocyte, monolingual, monorail, monotone, monotony, monogamy, monologue,3)bicenteary, bicycle, bidirectional, biennial, bilingual, bisexual4)dichotomy5)triangle, tricycle, triplets, triathlow,6)quadrangle, quadrant, quadruple7)pentagon, pentane8)decagon, decathlon,9)semiarid, semiconductor, semifinal10) multifaceted, multicast, multicolor, multifunction, multimeia11)polyhedron, polynomial, polymorphic, polygamy1) Both (of) their homes2) both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court3) both of your lungs4) were both overseas5) us both/both of us6) both naughty and rude7) both8) would both work1) Her one clear thought was that, whatever he said, she would not be convinced by him.2) They ran, picking up whatever weapons came to hand.3) Whatever happens, the only certainty is that our determination to unify our motherland will never change.4) There's something fishy about him which inclines me to distrust whatever he says.5) Whatever price you ask, he is willing to pay.6) Lawyers must be prepared to undergo scrutiny and be held accountable for whatever they do.1) no more than a basic education2) no more than two days of labor to build3) no more than Phil's personal journal4) not more than thirteen or fourteen5) not more than half an hour's drive away6) no more than he deserves1) waved2) on business3) cancelled4) blow up5) Cursing6) in his own hands7) bluffing8) hanging up9) make sense of10) mission11) enormously12) blessed1) talking2) known3) on4) member5) way6) drawn7) that8) watch9) early10) at11) How12) What13) to14) what15) however16) until17) own18) never19) never20) asDictation(听写)At 9:03 I arrive home to find my wife, Katina, staring in shock at the television. Another plane has just gone into the south tower. The second crash leaves no doubt that we have been attacked, so many thoughts begin to flow through my mind. This is no accident. As every American must be doing at this moment, I wonder: Who would do this? This is not as simple an act as parking a truck loaded with 7000 pounds of fertilizing chemicals in front of a federal building in Oklahoma City. No, this could only have been the result of the carefully plotted efforts of a group, and it would have to have been supported by a government or some organization with very big money. And people would have to have been willing to effect their own deaths. But where are they from? Just one place that I know of. Only the terrorists of the Middle East would do this. They had tried before, in February 1993, and now they have come back to try again.翻译有时,倒霉的事儿似乎会到处跟随着你。
大学英语精读4答案
大学英语精读4答案LT1) You ought to know better than to go swimmingstraight after a meal.2) Uncle Rob should have known better than to trustthat treacherous son of his.3) Sally is old enough to know better than to spendall her money on fancy goods.4) Miss Miller certainly knows better than to explorethe desert all alone.5) His college sons should have known better than totry to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with bodilyharm.6) You ought to know better than to go out in thisfreezing weather in those thin clothes. You'll get frozen.1) delivery2) a piece of cake3) inquire4) pulling up5) stacks6) deadline7) marvelous8) enable9) cut into10) settle for11) settled our accounts12) minimum13) known better than1) advertisement/ad2) read3) No4) like5) words6) towards7) which8) sizes9) sitting10) water11) bottle12) one13) started14) passed15) run/pass16) into17) coming18) if19) quit20) hour21) wrote翻译1) 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
大学英语精读答案1~4册全
大学英语精读第一册答案大学英语精读第一册第三版book1Unit1答案/s/blog_658766530100mlcx.html 大学英语精读第一册第三版book1Unit2答案/s/blog_658766530100mlcz.html 大学英语精读第一册第三版book1Unit3答案/s/blog_658766530100mld4.html 大学英语精读第一册第三版book1Unit4答案/s/blog_658766530100mld5.html 大学英语精读第一册第三版book1Unit5答案/s/blog_658766530100mld9.html 大学英语精读第一册第三版book1Unit6答案/s/blog_658766530100mlda.html 大学英语精读第一册第三版book1Unit7答案/s/blog_658766530100mldd.html 大学英语精读第一册第三版book1Unit8答案/s/blog_658766530100mldf.html 大学英语精读第一册第三版book1Unit9答案/s/blog_658766530100mldk.html大学英语精读第一册第三版book1Unit10答案/s/blog_658766530100mldl.html大学英语精读第一册第三版课后翻译答案/s/blog_658766530100mldm.html欢迎点击/enfreshman查看更多大学英语精读答案大学英语精读第二册答案大学英语精读第二册第三版book2Unit1答案/s/blog_658766530100iulr.html大学英语精读第二册第三版book2Unit2答案/s/blog_658766530100iult.html大学英语精读第二册第三版book2Unit3答案/s/blog_658766530100izab.html大学英语精读第二册第三版book2Unit4答案/s/blog_658766530100j1dv.html大学英语精读第二册第三版book2Unit5答案/s/blog_658766530100j1dw.html/s/blog_658766530100j1dx.html大学英语精读第二册第三版book2Unit7答案/s/blog_658766530100j1e0.html大学英语精读第二册第三版book2Unit8答案/s/blog_658766530100j1e3.html大学英语精读第二册第三版book2Unit9答案/s/blog_658766530100j9eg.html大学英语精读第二册第三版book2Unit10答案/s/blog_658766530100j9ej.html大学英语精读第二册第三版课后翻译答案/s/blog_658766530100lctj.html欢迎点击/enfreshman查看更多大学英语精读答案大学英语精读第三册答案大学英语精读第三册第三版book3Unit1答案/s/blog_658766530100mldq.html大学英语精读第三册第三版book3Unit2答案/s/blog_658766530100mldt.html/s/blog_658766530100mldu.html大学英语精读第三册第三版book3Unit4答案/s/blog_658766530100mldv.html大学英语精读第三册第三版book3Unit5答案/s/blog_658766530100mldx.html大学英语精读第三册第三版book3Unit6答案/s/blog_658766530100mle1.html大学英语精读第三册第三版book3Unit7答案/s/blog_658766530100mle2.html大学英语精读第三册第三版book3Unit8答案/s/blog_658766530100mle6.html大学英语精读第三册第三版book3Unit9答案/s/blog_658766530100mle8.html大学英语精读第三册第三版book3Unit10答案/s/blog_658766530100mlea.html大学英语精读第三册第三版课后翻译答案/s/blog_658766530100mleb.html欢迎点击/enfreshman查看更多大学英语精读答案大学英语精读第四册答案大学英语精读第四册第三版book4Unit1答案/s/blog_658766530100lc8s.html 大学英语精读第四册第三版book4Unit2答案/s/blog_658766530100lc8o.html 大学英语精读第四册第三版book4Unit3答案/s/blog_658766530100lc8n.html 大学英语精读第四册第三版book4Unit4答案/s/blog_658766530100lc8m.html 大学英语精读第四册第三版book4Unit5答案/s/blog_658766530100lc8k.html 大学英语精读第四册第三版book4Unit6答案/s/blog_658766530100lbe3.html 大学英语精读第四册第三版book4Unit7答案/s/blog_658766530100lbe0.html 大学英语精读第四册第三版book4Unit8答案/s/blog_658766530100lbdz.html 大学英语精读第四册第三版book4Unit9答案/s/blog_658766530100lbay.html大学英语精读第四册第三版book4Unit10答案/s/blog_658766530100lb6f.html大学英语精读第四册第三版课后翻译答案/s/blog_658766530100lc8u.html欢迎您点击/enfreshman查看更多大学英语精读答案。
大学英语精读第四册作文参考答案汇总
大学英语精读第四册作文参考答案汇总大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第四册Book4Unit1~Unit10 作文参考答案Unit 1Kid 1:The pay is too low. We workers will get five dollars each. And both of you will collect hundreds. That isn't fair.Kid 2: Five dollars per hour. Otherwise, we'll quit.Boss 1: Geez, that's too much. What do you take us for?Boss 2: Millionaires, huh?Kid 2: Millionaire or no millionaire, we don't care. What we care about is you ought to pay us reasonably.Boss 1: You know, besides your wages, we have to pay for the gasoline and buy gifts for our neighbors who have helped us a lot as you must have seen. That'll be a lot of money.Kid 3: We don't intend to put you in an awkward position. But we do deserve more. Boss 1: How about, say, one dollar and a half per hour?Kid 3: Three dollars.Boss 2: (shakes his head) No. Kids (almost in chorus) Two dollars, no less. Bosses (nod to each other) Done!Unit 2The modern world gets most of its energy needs from coal, oil and natural gas. These sources have one thing in common: once they have been taken from the depths of the earth, they can never be replaced. Naturally, their reserves tend to be on the decrease. However, as economies develop, the world demand for energy is growing enormously day by day. It is quite obvious, therefore, that we are threatened with the approach of energy crisis. What, then, can we do to prevent energy crisis? The answer lies partly in practicing conservation of resources. Large amounts of energy are being wasted in all sections of the modern society so that the present major energy sources will be used up much sooner than expected. If we heighten our awareness of the urgent need to conserve energy, however, we will be able to make the sources last a lot longer. Of course, conservation is not the perfect solution to the energy problem. Eventually, sources like coal and oil will be exhausted. But there are many other energy sources that can be used in place of them, such as nuclear power, wind energy and solar energy. Scientists are now doing their best to develop new sources of energy, which is our hope for the future. We are convinced that so long as both solutions are applied, energy crisis can be prevented.Unit 3Why Should We Attach Importance to Both Theory and Practice?It is generally accepted that theory is based on practice. Galileo, for example, based his studies of natural laws on experimentation and observation. It was by observationthat he proved the theory that the sun is the center of the solar system. Likewise, Comrade Deng Xiaoping's theory concerning the building of socialism with distinctive Chinese features has been established on the basis of revolutionary practice in China today. Beyond doubt, there can be no scientific theory without practice. It is also certain that theory, in turn, serves practice. For instance, astronomers apply theories about the heavenly bodies to foretell eclipses and suchlike. Another case in point is, again, Comrade Deng Xiaoping's theory, which guides the Chinese people on their way to building a prosperous and powerful socialist society. Practice without theory as its guide is like a ship sailing into a port without a pilot. The consequences can be disastrous. In view of the above, we can safely conclude that it is highly important to combine theory with practice in our work. We must never ignore one in favor of the other.Unit 4How to Win the War against TerrorismFew can doubt the harm terrorism produces. News of death and suffering caused by terrorist attacks on innocent people going about their everyday lives is far too common. What can bring one human to behave with such cruelty towards another? Some terrorists may claim that the injustice their group has suffered is so great that any means are justified. They may argue that those stronger than them have used force against their people and that terror is the only weapon left to the weak. Yet such arguments only lead to the ruin of more innocent lives. Two wrongs do not make a right. What can be done to solve the problem? One tactic must be better protection through increased security, making attacks easier to uncover and prevent. Another is to attack the root cause of terrorism, the sources of injustice that fuel its support. Neither task is easy.Unit 5May 8, 1998Dear Sir,I am writing in response to your advertisement in today's Guangming Daily. I wish very much to be considered for the position referred to. I feel that I am competent to perform the duties outlined in your advertisement, for my education and experience are both in line with the requirements of the job you offer. I am twenty-five years of age, and a graduate of Fudan University with a bachelor's degree in business administration. Since my graduation in 1996, I have held a job as a salesman in a trade company, where my performance is highly appreciated. Now I would like to move on to a position that requires more individual responsibility. Your advertisement indicates to me that the job opening in your company is exactly what I am looking for. It is the kind of challenge I'd like to meet. If you feel that I might be qualified for the post, I should welcome an interview any time at your convenience. Enclosed you will find my résumé and a recent photo of myself.Yours faithfully,Zhang HuapingUnit6How to Improve Your Reading ComprehensionAs our studying is mostly done through reading, it is self-evident that we should endeavour to improve our reading comprehension. The best way you can become a good reader is through practice. You cannot read a few paragraphs just once in a while and become a fluent reader. You need to read constantly. It is advisable to carry something to read with you wherever you go. Whenever you have the chance, take it out and read a paragraph or two. Once you have made reading a habit, your reading is bound to benefit. To improve your reading comprehension, you also need to develop certain reading skills. For example, a poor reader tends to move his eyes from word to word whereas an efficient reader will move his eyes from thought group to thought group. To pick up speed and fluency, therefore, you should learn to read in thought groups. Mastering such reading techniques is the key to effective reading.Unit 7Sam went to the cinema the other night, but he didn't enjoy it. Entering the cinema, Sam thought of taking off his coat. But the cinema turned out to be very cold and he had to keep his coat on. As there wasn't much space between the rows, his legs began to ache shortly after he took his seat. Worse still, he found it difficult to breathe easily. Looking about, he saw a lot of people were smoking. At last the film started. To his annoyance, the person in front was wearing such a big hat that he could hardly see the screen. To top it all, people all around him made a lot of noise, some telling jokes, others laughing loudly, not to mention a child crying out with pleasure. Needless to say, Sam missed most of the dialogue. He couldn't bear to sit out the rest of the film and went out of the cinema into the cold night in a fury.Unit 8Effects of Technological Advance on HumankindTechnology has brought immense benefits to humankind. Take a look around and you'll find examples too numerous to list. Electric appliances like microwave ovens have rendered our home life much easier and more enjoyable. Also, if you wish to travel to another city or country, the airplane will take you there within a matter of hours. What's more important, the use of advanced technology has made possible enormous increases in our food production capacity, enabling the world's fast-growing population to maintain at least an acceptable standard of living. On the other hand, however, technology has created problems that may threaten human existence. A major hazard is pollution. Indisputably, we have little chance to survive while the land, water and atmosphere are seriously polluted. Furthermore, technology can expose mankind to such threats as a nuclear war. Confronted with the two sets of consequences, we must keep a clear head. Personally, it is important to realize that without technological advance there can be no further progress for human civilization. At the same time, because of the associated hazards, the use of technology must be subjected to careful planning and firm social control.Unit 9As early as I was a high school student I decided to dedicate myself to medical science. This important decision in my life had a great deal to do with my uncle's sudden death. It was like this: One day when I came home from school I was shocked to hear my aunt crying with deep grief. Upon inquiry I learned that my uncle, who had been ill with hypertension for years, died of cerebral haemorrhage that very afternoon. While mourning my uncle's passing I recalled that hypertension was also the root cause of my grandfather's death and my father was afflicted with the same illness. Obviously it is mostly a hereditary disease, able to be passed on through the genes of a parent to a child. So there is a chance I may suffer from it too. As time went on, I uncovered more about hypertension. For one thing, at present it is impossible to effect a permanent cure of the disease. For another, it causes thousands upon thousands of deaths every year. It became clear to me that we got to find ways to make the incurable disease curable and save millions of lives. A likely victim of the disease, I made up my mind that one day I would join hands with the scientists in trying to solve this knotty medical problem.Unit10True Happiness and Hard WorkSome people think that health is essential to happiness. Others believe wealth makes them happy. Still others of a strong intellectual turn of mind look upon wisdom as the source of happiness. In a way, they all have a point. However, health, wealth and wisdom are not gifts dropped from the heaven, but rewards of your own efforts. For instance, you have to work very hard in order to earn your share of money. Indeed, it is work that helps make us healthy, wealthy and wise. True happiness, to my mind, comes first and last from hard work. We derive great satisfaction from our work also because work constitutes a contribution to the modernization effort. As masters of our country, we feel duty bound to do our bit for socialist construction and take pride in the fact that our joint efforts are bringing prosperity to our motherland. And then again, we are eager to become more knowledgeable about and efficient in our lines of work. Work, more than anything else, provides us with the much-desired opportunity to learn and improve ourselves.更多精彩请点击/?id=2465。
大学英语精读第四册答案
编主芬亚董
社版出育教语外海上
案答 1tinU 4kooB 册四第版三第读精语英学大
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精读Book4Unit1答案
精读Book4 Unit1答案1) though ul 2) might as well/may as well/could as well 3) draw your a en on to 4) marvelous 5) se le for 6) done with 7) Compe ve compe ve 8) pains/pained 9) bonus 10) shrink 11) delivery 12) overheard 13) sour 14) for rent 15) stack 16) reproduce 1) inquired 2) informed 3) awful 4) se le for 5) trash 6) claimed 7) Normally 8) a piece of cake 9) be done with 10) enable 11) am en tled 12) quite a while 1) ask for 2) was set up/has been set up 3) pulled up 4) gives off 5) was held up 6) keep up 7) ran over 8) made up 9) be le out 10) cut off 1) It pained Jenny to learn of Jim's refusal to help her with the transla on. 2) The extra work to be assigned to you will greatly cut into your spare me. 3) We'd been at the job for hours, but we hardly made a dent in it. 4) You have no business saying those nasty things about Dick. 5) 5) We We We might might might as as as well well well listen listen listen to to to the the the radio radio radio program program program since since since there there there isn't isn't isn't anything anything anything interes ng interes ng interes ng on on television. 1) standee 2) payee 3) grantee 4) addressee 5) a person who is absent 6) a person who is being trained 7) a divorced person 8) a person who is appointed 1) output 2) breakdown 3) setup 4) Takeoff 5) drawbacks 6) breakthrough 7) cutback 8) takeover 1) paper, store, shop, case, cream 2) making, keeping, bathing, condi oning, walking 3) market, way, stop, board/smith, ground 4) pill, water, material, point, machine 5) pour, look/put/come, come, 6) out, back/up, through/down/out 1) a dozen years 2) dozens of mes 3) two dozen passengers 4) dozens of phone calls 5) three dozen boxes 6) a dozen bo les/a dozen bo les of wine 1) a great deal of pain "has been caused by evils which have never happened" 2) the elderly lady Miss Morris quarrelled with was none other than her future mother-in-law 3) this essay is well-wri en except for a few gramma cal mistakes 4) I just caught the train in me 5) You can't eat your cake and have it too 1) You ought to know be er than to go swimming straight a er a meal. 2) Uncle Rob should have known be er than to trust that treacherous son of his. 3) Sally is old enough to know be er than to spend all her money on fancy goods. 4) Miss Miller certainly knows be er than to explore the desert all alone. 5) His college sons should have known be er than to try to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with bodily harm. 6) You ought to know be er than to go out in this freezing weather in those thin clothes. You'll get frozen. 1) delivery 2) a piece of cake 3) inquire 4) pulling up 5) stacks 6) deadline 7) marvelous 8) enable 9) cut into 10) se le for 11) se led our accounts 12) minimum 13) known be er than 1) adver sement/ad 2) read 3) No 4) like 5) words 6) towards 7) which 8) sizes 9) si ng 10) water 11) bo le 12) one 13) started 14) passed 15) run/pass 16) into 17) coming 18) if 19) quit 20) hour 21) wrote 翻译翻译1) 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
大学英语精读课后答案解析(上海外语教育提高出版社第三版)
学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit1答案1) accent2) turn against3) a couple of4) takes his time5) fate6) confirmed7) witness8) subsequent9) stands a chance10) trial1) belief2) brilliant3) employment4) has saved up5) stood a chance6) were awarded7) Presumably8) conducted9) casual10) around (which student life) revolves1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather.1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal;2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,unexpected;3) unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably;4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload。
现代大学英语精读4课后答案(外语教学出版社)
Lesson One Thinking as a HobbyAnswers:I. I have concluded that there were three grades of thinking since I was a child, while myself could not think at all. The subject of thinking was first brought up to me by my headmaster, in whose study I was shown the statuettes of Venus, leopard and the Thinker, which stands for love, nature and pure thought respectively. I was demanded to learn thinking there. People like Mr. Houghten provided me the image of Grade-three thinking, which is often full of unconscious prejudice, ignorance and hypocrisy. The grade-two thinker tends to find the deficiencies of the others, and may enjoy moments of delight, but it does not make for personal security. A still higher grade of thought demands people set out to find the truth and get it .Though these grade-one thinkers were few, I aspired to become one of them and devised a coherent moral and logical system for living. I stood to lose a great deal for my determination, but finally I dropped my hobby and turned professional in that.II.1 . C2 . C3 . D4 . D5 . C6 .B7 .C 8. D 9 .D 10. D 11. B 12 .D 13 .D 14 .B 15 . C 16 .D 17 .B 18 .D 19 . D 20 .CIII. OmittedLesson Two Waiting for the PoliceAnswers:Ⅰ.Oral workⅡ.Vocabulary⒈Choose the right word and put it in the proper form1)earnest/serious serious serious earnest/serious earnest/serious2)make full use of took advantage of take advantage ofmake full use of take advantage of make some use of3)advise advised suggest proposed suggest propose suggest⒉Put the missing word2)will work is are reproduces deplete add3)can move don’t tear skin will never take areⅢ.Grammar workChoose the right expression1)in fact 2)especially at an advanced level2)it was that long ,I am sure 4)of course5)however 6)on the other hand7)I suppose 8)whether invited or notⅣ.Written work (omitted)Ⅴ.Translation1)It is miracle how our company has developed into a multinational insuch a short span of time2)The average life span of that country has increased from 42 years to 50 years in matter of two decades.3)The conflict between the two countries has spanned more than halfA century4)There are four bridges spanning the river.5)I’m much obliged to you .Without your help, I would never have finished the book.6)No,you are not obliged to go to the party. You don’t have to go if youdon’t want to.7)She’s always ready to oblige when people come to her help.8)In the valley is a small lack right between a meadow and a hill. It is aperfect spot for picnic.9)Sitting in that shady spot he soon dozed off.10)He criticized me on the spot when he saw me throw a plastic bag by the roadside.Lesson Three Why Historians DisagreeAnswersI. Oral workII. Vocabulary Test1. Choose the right word and put it in the proper form1) Historic historical2) Limited restricted3) Sensitive sensible2. Reading Comprehension1. P phenomenon2. B strength3. E tropical4. L bringing5. K starvation6. J destructive7. N worth 8. An estimate 9. O strikeIII. Grammar workComplete the following sentences with the most likely answer.1. C2.C3.A4.C5.CLesson Four A Drink in the PassageI. Oral work (omitted)II. Vocabulary Test:1 Translate1) into Chinese.(1)难以解决的两难困境(2)一本难以看懂的书(3)一个爱交际的女人(4)黑市(5)黑色幽默(6)害群之马2) into English(1)to celebrate its Golden Jubilee(2)to excite admiration(3)to touch the conscience(4)to win the prize(5)to receive a reprimand(6)to omit the words2. Study the difference between the following pairs or groups of words.1)(1)renounce (2)announce (3)renounce (4)denounced2)(1)avoid; prevent (2)prevent (3)avoid (4)averted/ avoided/ preventedIII. Grammar work1. Complete the following sentences with the right from of the verb in the brackets.(1) is (2) are (3)was (4)frightens2. Translate the sentences into English.1) Using “It is/ was said/ believed, etc.” to express general beliefs.(1)It’s widely rumored that Linda’s getting promoted.(2)It is estimated that the project will cost RMB three billion.(3)It is assumed that the Labor Party will remain in power.(4)It was proposed a few years ago that the president be elected for one term only.2) Paying special attention to subject-verb agreement.(1)The jury is having trouble reaching a verdict.(2)Whenever either of us is in a tight corner, we always come to each other’s help.(3)Statistics are facts obtained from analyzing information given in numbers.(4)Statistics is a branch of mathematics concerned with the study of information that is expressed in numbers.3. Put in appropriate connectives.(1)as , where , that/which, if/ whether, but , if.4. Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(1) B (2)A (3)ALesson Five Man of the MomentAnswersI. Oral workII. Vocabulary1)into Chinesea.假日别墅 b.著名的电视明星 C.下流语言 d.黄色故事e.银行抢劫 f.生产双沉玻璃的公司2) Into EnglishA .to trickle down her legsB .to puff like a whaleC .to melt down like snowD .to sum up the sceneE .to do their interviewF . to bear resentment3) Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions or adverbsa.down; up .b. inC. to; by; for d. back; to4)Tell the difference between the following pairs or groups of words.a.tormented/torturedb. torturec. tormenting/torturing2.a.murmuringb. mutterc. murmuringd. mutteringIII. Translatea. We need to increase our oil import in the coming years to meet the growingDemand for energyb. Our profit has increased by 20% in the past two years.c. The number of privately-owned cars has increased five times (fivefold ) in five years.d. The number of mobile phone owners in our city has increased from 20 thousandto about half a million in less than 5 years.e. S he propped her bike against a tree.Lesson Six Groundless BeliefsAnswersI. Oral Work:(1)T hey are based on mere tradition, or on somebody’s strong statement without the support of proof unsupported by even the slightest trace of proof.(2)B ut if they were exchanged when they were infants and brought up indifferent homes and under different influences, then the staunchest Roman Catholic would be the staunchest Presbyterian, and vice versa. This shows that our beliefs are largely influenced by our surroundings.Ⅱ.Vocabulary1.Translate1) into Chinese(1)非理性因素 (2)过去的好日子 (3)思想模式 (4)陈旧的故事(5)思路 (6)鲜明的对比 (7)强烈发满足感 (8)感情上的联想(9)一场恶吵 (10)酸葡萄2) into English(1)to classify propositions (2) to hold an opinion (3) to establish convictions(4) to reverse the process (5) to question the truth (6) to adopt a new belief(7) to demonstrate the contrary (8)to credit the fact (9) to entertain an opinion(10) to acquire wealth2.Put appropriate prepositions or adverbs in the blanks1) out/over 2)on/upon 3)at; about 4)off 5)on; off3.Translate1) We will achieve this result at any cost.2)Our economy began to grow by leaps and bounds as a result of the reform and open policy.3)His repressive policies only resulted in his quick fall.4) Many of our present problems in a way to dispose of nuclear waste.5) The fact that you like somebody may dispose you to like his ideas also.4.Complete the following sentences.1) were brought up in a different country; think and behave like a native of that country.2) will produce ten million kilowatts of power annually.3) that she did not care for office work4)the boy stabbing his own father5) postpone my retirement for another yearⅢ.GrammarComplete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets1) When young 2)unless forbidden 3)If cooked in tomato sauce 4) Once out of trouble 5) When urged2. Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.1)A 2)A 3)C 4)C/D 5)BLesson Seven Spring SowingAnswersⅠOral WorkⅡVocabulary test1 Show the difference between the following pairs or groups of words1)(1)bosom (2)chest (3)breast (4)breast(5)bosom (6)bosom (7)chest2)(1)scattered (2)spread (3)spread (4)scatterⅢGrammar1)Reading, called, printed, used, refers, presented, be downloaded, used2)Had not passed ,was, was hidden, hung, suspended, walked, holding, worked, leading,came, be seenⅣWritten WorkWrite a short essay of 150-200words commending on the hardships and joys of farmers as described in the story.Hardships and Joys of FarmersThe farmers love the land appreciate and joys of agrarian living and they also have toEndure the hardships the agrarian living. They have strong wistfulness and ardor of the spring,because they are looking forward to the good results achieved from a spring sowing. In thespring, they are experiencing the hardworking, however, on to prove summer, in the autumn, thewill get a big harvest. Full of hope, the man try to prove their manhood by plowing the field 10hours a day to conquer the land . They feel afraid of the earth, the peasant’s slave master that would keep them chained to hard work and poverty all her life until they died and buried in the earth. Once in a while, they want to break the chains on them as peasants. But because of the developing conditions and background of the society then, they can’t choose their own destiny .In order to survive the society, they can but to work in the field day after day, year after year.ⅤTranslation1)Zhuge Liang pretended to be very calm and succeeded in fooling Sima Yiwho did not know that the city was really unguarded.2)If you compare American students with Chinese students, you’ll find some interesting similarities and differences.3)You can see that the students are bursting with question.4)Zhan Tianyou was a man of many talents. But he is best remembered as the man who has helped to design and build China’s first railway line.Lesson Eight Globalization’s Dual PowerAnswers1 . Translateinto Chinese(1). 时髦字眼 (2) 债券融资(3)跨境兼并与收购额 (4)国际收支(盈余)(5)规模经济 (6)可怕的前景(7)民众强烈的反应 (8)缺少共同的议事日程(9)申请加入 (10)推广技术into English(1)national sovereignty (2)trade negotiations(3) ever-declining coasts (4) economic forecasts(5) in one critical respect (6) financial markets(7) an ensuing financial crisis (8) after adjusting for inflation(9) the Institute of International Finance(10) office buildingsII. Note the difference between the following pairs or groups of words:1)(1) surpass (2) exceeded (3) surpassed (4) exceeding (5) surpass (6) exceeding2)(1) threat (2) menace /thereat (3) threats (4) menace /thereat (5) threatIII. Grammar in the ContextComplete with the most likely answer1.D2.B3.C4.A5.CIV. Written worksWrite an essay of about 200words on the topic.What is your understanding of globalization? In what way do you think it will affect your career?In my opinion, Globalization describes the growth in international exchange and interdependence. With growing flows of trade and capital investment there is the possibility of moving beyond an inter-national economy. Each member of the world community becomes more and more integrated and inter-dependent. Globalization also refers to a process of removing government-imposed restrictions on movements between countries in order to create an open, borderless world economy.Of course, Globalization, to a large extent, ensured that China’s economy would develop in a balanced way by keeping pace with the world economy. Increased globalization has brought the world vast investment space in China and thus boosted China’s economic growth. What the globalization brought to us isboth opportunity and challenge.will affect my future career too. With the development of economic globalization and international communication, English becomes more and more important .The fast pace of globalization presents huge opportunities for those who participate proactively in this internationalization process. As a English major, I want to take par in this process. I want to be a qualified and excellent interpreter after graduation. Interpreters, like translators are bridges between different cultures. In the context of today’s globalization, their roles are particularly important. Whether a business will succeed or how successful a business will be depends on them to a certain extent. I will do my best to matter English in order to help international businessman work more efficiently. I will be devoted to my study and future career. So globalization will have great effects on my career.V. Translate(1)Our company projected an 8% growth rate next year.(2)China is projected to be the world’s workshop in 10 years. But that should not make us smug.(3)You can project your slides on the wall.(4)He tried to project himself as a strong man in the election campaign.(5)I sometimes try to project myself into the future when I shall become a mother myself.(6)The building of the dam is a multibillion-dollar project.(7)We have a strong team of six people working on this project.(8)I’m greatly relieved to hear the news.(9)One way to relieve your distress is to keep yourself busy.(10)Diogenes would relieve himself by the roadside just like a dog.Lesson Nine The Most Dangerous GameAnswersI. Oral work.II. Vocabulary Test.Put the most appropriate words in the blanks.1)at bay/in check 2)away 3)out4)gave way 5)rolled; on 6)intent7)on; pressed/plunged/forced himself 8)rests9)struck; ran 10)stock 11)straightened12)froze; trigger 13)slid/climbed/tumbled14)replace 15)winding/leadingIII. Grammar workComplete the sentences using a where-clause.1) where you are2) where I can not agree with you3) where there is enough light4)where he came from; where two big rivers joined5)where his house had been/used to be6)where survival of many of its institutions of higher learning depends much on overseas students7)where we could find the type of person our boss wants8)toward where her children are playing9)where he had gone10)the shop where he bought the medicineIV. Written work“The Most Dangerous Game” was written in 1924. The incidents described in the story take place shortly after World War I and the Russian October Revolution. Zaroff was a Cossack general under the Czarist regime, which had been overthrown. After he flees his country, he spends all of his time hunting.Sanger Rainsford is a well-known American big-game hunter who fought in France during the war and has published works on hunting. Despite the dissimilarities in the backgrounds and personalities of these two men, their conception of hunting is alike. Rainsford thinks that “the world is made up of hunters(and the hunted. Zaroff believes “life is for the strong”.Lesson Ten The TelephoneAnswers:I. Omitted.II. OmittedIV. Quiz1.D2.C3.D4.D5.AV. Written workThe InternetWhen I was a little child in a small village, I never knew what telephone was and what electricity was. At that time, when I wanted to contact with someone I just went to his family or cried out his name to make me heard. Then I went to a small town to study in a middle school a couple years later. In the text book and in the office of my teachers I saw a machine by which talked with somebody. At first I was amazed to see that and I wondered what it was. Through physics textbook, I know it was telephone. Maybe when I was in senior school, about in 1996, I first see computer with my own eyes but not in the picture.After 3 years, I went to a modern city to go to college. There I learned how to operate computer, how to store my own materials in a computer and how to use computer to do something that was difficult for human brain. We can also talked with a friend across oceans and we can search anything that we need, my classmates were crazy about it . That is Internet. But we can not spent too much time on it ,we should use it correctly.。
大学英语精读第三版第四册课文及课文翻译
大学英语精读第三版第四册课文及课文翻译Unit 1TextTwo college-age boys, unaware that making money usually involves hard work, are tempted by an advertisement that promises them an easy way to earn a lot of money. The boys soon learn that if something seems to good to be true, it probably is.BIG BUCKS THE EASY W AYJohn G. Hubbell"You ought to look into this," I suggested to our two college-age sons. "It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time." I handed them some magazines in a plastic bag someone bad hung on our doorknob. A message printed on the bag offered leisurely, lucrative work ("Big Bucks the Easy Way!") of delivering more such bags."I don't mind the indignity," the older one answered."I can live with it," his brother agreed."But it pains me," I said,"to find that you both have been panhandling so long that it no longer embarrasses you."The boys said they would look into the magazine-delivery thing. Pleased, I left town on a business trip. By midnight I was comfortably settled in a hotel room far from home. The phone rang. It was my wife. She wanted to know how my day had gone."Great!" I enthused. "How was your day?" I inquired."Super!" She snapped. "Just super! And it's only getting started. Another truck just pulled up out front.""Another truck?""The third one this evening. The first delivered four thousand Montgomery Wards. The second brought four thousand Sears, Roebucks. I don't know what this one has, but I'm sure it will be four thousand of something. Since you are responsible, I thought you might like to know what's happening.What I was being blamed for, it turned out, was a newspaper strike which made it necessary to hand-deliver the advertising inserts that normally are included with the Sunday paper. The company had promised our boys $600 for delivering these inserts to 4,000 houses by Sunday morning."Piece of cake!" our older college son had shouted." Six hundred bucks!" His brother had echoed, "And we can do the job in two hours!""Both the Sears and Ward ads are four newspaper-size pages," my wife informed me. "There are thirty-two thousand pages of advertising on our porch. Even as we speak, two big guys are carrying armloads of paper up the walk. What do we do about all this?""Just tell the boys to get busy," I instructed. "They're college men. They'll do what they have to do."At noon the following day I returned to the hotel and found an urgent message to telephone my wife. Her voice was unnaturally high and quavering. There had been several more truckloads of ad inserts. "They're for department stores, dime stores, drugstores, grocery stores, auto stores and so on. Some are whole magazine sections. We have hundreds of thousands, maybe millions, of pages of advertising here! They are crammed wall-to-wall all through the house in stacks taller than your oldest son. There's only enough room for people to walk in, take one each of the eleveninserts, roll them together, slip a rubber band around them and slide them into a plastic bag. We have enough plastic bags to supply every takeout restaurant in America!" Her voice kept rising, as if working its way out of the range of the human ear. "All this must be delivered by seven o'clock Sunday morning.""Well, you had better get those guys banding and sliding as fast as they can, and I'll talk to you later. Got a lunch date.When I returned, there was another urgent call from my wife."Did you have a nice lunch?" she asked sweetly. I had had a marvelous steak, but knew better by now than to say so."Awful," I reported. "Some sort of sour fish. Eel, I think.""Good. Your college sons have hired their younger brothers and sisters and a couple of neighborhood children to help for five dollars each. Assembly lines have been set up. In the language of diplomacy, there is 'movement.'""That's encouraging.""No, it's not," she corrected. "It's very discouraging. They're been as it for hours. Plastic bags have been filled and piled to the ceiling, but all this hasn't made a dent, not a dent, in the situation! It's almost as if the inserts keep reproducing themselves!""Another thing," she continued. "Your college sons must learn that one does not get the best out of employees by threatening them with bodily harm.Obtaining an audience with son NO. 1, I snarled, "I'll kill you if threaten one of those kids again! Idiot! You should be offering a bonus of a dollar every hour to the worker who fills the most bags."But that would cut into our profit," he suggested."There won't be any profit unless those kids enable you to make all the deliveries on time. If they don't, you two will have to remove all that paper by yourselves. And there will be no eating or sleeping until it is removed."There was a short, thoughtful silence. Then he said, "Dad, you have just worked a profound change in my personality.""Do it!""Yes, sir!"By the following evening, there was much for my wife to report. The bonus program had worked until someone demanded to see the color of cash. Then some activist on the work force claimed that the workers had no business settling for $5 and a few competitive bonuses while the bossed collected hundreds of dollars each. The organizer had declared that all the workers were entitled to $5 per hour! They would not work another minute until the bosses agreed.The strike lasted less than two hours. In mediation, the parties agreed on $2 per hour. Gradually, the huge stacks began to shrink.As it turned out, the job was completed three hours before Sunday's 7 a.m. deadline. By the time I arrived home, the boys had already settled their accounts: $150 in labor costs, $40 for gasoline, and a like amountfor gifts—boxes of candy for saintly neighbors who had volunteered station wagons and help in delivery and dozen roses for their mother. This left them with $185 each — about two-thirds the minimum wage for the 91 hours they worked. Still, it was "enough", as one of them put it, to enable them to "avoid indignity" for quite a while.All went well for some weeks. Then one Saturday morning my attention was drawn to the odd goings-on of our two youngest sons. They kept carrying carton after carton from various corners of the house out the front door to curbside. I assumed their mother had enlisted them to remove junk for a trash pickup. Then I overheard them discussing finances."Geez, we're going to make a lot of money!""We're going to be rich!"Investigation revealed that they were offering " for sale or rent" our entire library."No! No!" I cried. "You can't sell our books!""Geez, Dad, we thought you were done with them!""You're never 'done' with books," I tried to explain."Sure you are. You read them, and you're done with them. That's it. Then you might as well make a little money from them. We wanted to avoid the indignity of having to ask you for……"一个大学男孩,不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动,被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。
大学英语精读第4册课文翻译及答案
⼤学英语精读第4册课⽂翻译及答案⼤学英语精读第四册课⽂翻译Unit 1两个⼤学男孩不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动被⼀份许诺轻松赚⼤钱的⼴告吸引了。
男孩们很快就明⽩如果事情看起来好得不像真的那多半确实不是真的。
轻轻松松赚⼤钱约翰?G?哈贝尔“你们该看看这个 ”我向我们的两个读⼤学的⼉⼦建议道。
“你们若想避免因为⽼是向⼈讨钱⽽有失尊严的话这兴许是⼀种办法。
”我将挂在我们门把⼿上的、装在⼀个塑料袋⾥的⼏本杂志拿给他们。
塑料袋上印着⼀条信息说需要招聘⼈投递这样的袋⼦这活⼉既轻松⼜赚钱。
“轻轻松松赚⼤钱!” “我不在乎失不失尊严 ”⼤⼉⼦回答说。
“我可以忍受 ”他的弟弟附和道。
“看到你们俩伸⼿讨钱讨惯了⼀点也不感到尴尬的样⼦真使我痛⼼”我说。
孩⼦们说他们可以考虑考虑投递杂志的事。
我听了很⾼兴便离城出差去了。
午夜时分我已远离家门在⼀家旅馆的房间⾥舒舒服服住了下来。
电话铃响了是妻⼦打来的。
她想知道我这⼀天过得可好。
“好极了!”我兴⾼采烈地说。
“你过得怎么样?”我问道。
“棒极了!”她⼤声挖苦道。
“真棒!⽽且这还仅仅是个开始。
⼜⼀辆卡车刚在门前停下。
”“⼜⼀辆卡车?”“今晚第三辆了。
第⼀辆运来了四千份蒙哥马利-沃德百货公司的⼴告第⼆辆运来四千份西尔斯-罗伯克百货公司的⼴告。
我不知道这⼀辆装的啥但我肯定⼜是四千份什么的。
既然这事是你促成的我想你或许想了解事情的进展。
”我之所以受到指责事情原来是这样由于发⽣了⼀起报业⼯⼈罢⼯通常夹在星期⽇报纸⾥的⼴告插页必须派⼈直接投送出去。
公司答应给我们的孩⼦六百美⾦任务是将这些⼴告插页在星期天早晨之前投递到四千户⼈家去。
“不费吹灰之⼒!”我们上⼤学的⼤⼉⼦嚷道。
“六百块!”他的弟弟应声道 “我们两个钟点就能⼲完!”“西尔斯和沃德的⼴告通常都是报纸那么⼤的四页 ”妻⼦告诉我说 “现在我们门廊上堆着三万⼆千页⼴告。
就在我们说话的当⼉两个⼤个⼦正各抱着⼀⼤捆⼴告⾛过来。
这么多⼴告我们可怎么办?”“你让孩⼦们快⼲ ”我指⽰说。
大学英语精读第四册课后答案
大学英语精读第三版第四册答案Unit1翻译1) 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience /receive us the next day、2) 我觉得很奇怪,她似乎不记得自己得生日。
I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday、3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来,可就是至今大部分学生却几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far、4) 瞧到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受。
(pain)It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking、5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账,但支票变得普遍起来了,不久会代替现金作为人们结账得一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash asa way for people to settle their accounts、6) 该公司声称,这条河流得污染不就是它造成得。
The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river、Unit2翻译1) 比尔已就是个成熟得小伙子,不再依赖父母替她做主。
大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit10答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编
大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit10答案上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编1) renewed2) focus3) took pride in4) exert5) identity6) necessity7) in particular8) potential9) status10) capacity11) contribution12) envied13) complaint14) absence15) healed1) unique2) On the whole3) significant4) staff, staff5) Aside from6) inherent in7) crucial8) aspect9) reflected10) demonstrated11) focus12) harmful1) had longed for2) stand aside3) adjusted to4) store up5) fend for6) derives from7) belongs to8) worked off9) been associated with1) At work the ability to get along with others plays a vital role.2) It was the way he said it rather than what he said that upset her.3) All right, you have made the point; there is no need to go on about it.4) Aside from her parents, Margaret did not have any relatives left after thewar.5) It is crucial to the development of every country for the government to getfull support from its people and maintain the stability of the country.1) homelike2) doglike3) statesmanlike4) sportsmanlike5) businesslike6) lifelike7) springlike8) childlike1) international2) interplanetary3) interview4) intercontinental5) interplay6) intermarriage1) psychoanalysis: the examination of a person's mind to discover the unconscious desires, fears, anxieties which produce certain mental and emotional disorders2) psychologist: an expert in psychology3) psychological: of the mind, or of psychology4) psychophysics: the branch of psychology that deals with the physical relations of mental phenomena5) psychosurgery: brain surgery used in the treatment of certain severe mental illnesses1) can now be cured2) were completely cured of their symptoms3) heal quickly4) was being treated for brain injury5) should be regularly treated for them6) healing the sick1) Rather than travel by air, I'd prefer to spend a week on an ocean liner.2) The minister rather than the trade union is responsible for the present impasse.3) The luggage is two pounds over the allowance. So Bill decided to leave a couple of clothing articles behind rather than pay the extra charge.</4) I'd rather stay in a motel than in an expensive hotel.5) Mr. Partridge resigned rather than get himself involved in the dirty1) was used to/is used to2) Didn't use to3) is not used to4) didn't use to5) am used to1) Mrs. Austin won't leave the TV set, even though her children are waiting for their supper.2) Even if he had been present at the meeting, I would have said the same thing.3) Emily dislikes the job, even though it's well paid.4) I will not change my mind, even if still greater pressure is exerted on me.1) associate with2) in particular3) Aside from4) financial5) healed6) reverse7) unemployment8) harmful9) work off10) status11) symptoms12) acute13) at work14) staff15) institution16) rather than1) in2) perform/do3) own4) as5) itself6) who7) difference8) mental9) worker10) laborer11) attitude12) means13) likely15) fewer16) rest/play17) What18) workers19) grow/get1) 关键证人的缺席有可能削弱对被告的指控力度|(weaken the case against)。
大学英语精读第三版第四册Unit1--7课后翻译完型原文
大学英语精读第三版全书答案
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit1答案1)e2)g3)j4)a5)b6)i7)c8)d9)h10)f1) handling2) summarized3) process4) absorb5) are bound to6) feel free7) for instance8) strategies9) complained10) has committed to memory11) Nevertheless12) rely on13) Apart from14) command1) over and over again2) at a time3) put it into practice4) watching out for5) by no means6) concentrate on7) In addition t8) in detail1)action2)employ3)announce4)examination5)communication6)express7)compose8)improvement9)concentration10)management11)consider12)motivate13)development14)movement15)discuss16)operate17)division18)production19)educate20)repeat1) additional2) add3) addition4) addition1) effectively2) effect3) effective4) effect1) helpful2) help3) helpless4) help5) helplessly6) helpfully7) helpful1) reliant2) reliable3) reliance reliable4) relies5) reliably6)1) repetition2) repeating3) repeatedly4) repeated5) repetition1) In my opinion2) According to Mary3) In our opinion4) According to today's papers5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered.3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries.5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record.1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don’t make any sense.2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting.3) I t is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job.4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies.1) strategies2) frequently3) over and over again4) commit to memory5) acquaintance6) watch out for7) communicate8) process9) opportunities10) rely on11) put into practice12) absorbed1) if2) about3) it4) know5) up6) as7) addition8) even9) into10) other11) for12) while1) memorize2) a matter of3) taught4) shelf5) realize6) written7) idiomatic8) join in9) difference10) gain a good command翻译1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4Unit1答案上海外语教育出版社董亚..
大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit1答案上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编1) thoughtful2) might as well/may as well/could as well3) draw your attention to4) marvelous5) settle for6) done with7) Competitive competitive8) pains/pained9) bonus10) shrink11) delivery12) overheard13) sour14) for rent15) stack16) reproduce1) inquired2) informed3) awful4) settle for5) trash6) claimed7) Normally8) a piece of cake9) be done with10) enable11) am entitled12) quite a while1) ask for2) was set up/has been set up3) pulled up4) gives off5) was held up7) ran over8) made up9) be left out10) cut off1) It pained Jenny to learn of Jim's refusal to help her with the translation.2) The extra work to be assigned to you will greatly cut into your spare time.3) We'd been at the job for hours, but we hardly made a dent in it.4) You have no business saying those nasty things about Dick.5) We might as well listen to the radio program since there isn't anything interesting on television.1) standee2) payee3) grantee4) addressee5) a person who is absent6) a person who is being trained7) a divorced person1) output2) breakdown3) setup4) Takeoff5) drawbacks6) breakthrough7) cutback8) takeover1) paper, store, shop, case, cream2) making, keeping, bathing, conditioning, walking3) market, way, stop, board/smith, ground4) pill, water, material, point, machine5) pour, look/put/come, come,6) out, back/up, through/down/out1) a dozen years3) two dozen passengers4) dozens of phone calls5) three dozen boxes6) a dozen bottles/a dozen bottles of wine1) a great deal of pain "has been caused by evils which have never happened"2) the elderly lady Miss Morris quarrelled with was none other than her future mother-in-law3) this essay is well-written except for a few grammatical mistakes4) I just caught the train in time5) You can't eat your cake and have it too1) You ought to know better than to go swimming straight after a meal.2) Uncle Rob should have known better than to trust that treacherous son of his.3) Sally is old enough to know better than to spend all her money on fancy goods.4) Miss Miller certainly knows better than to explore the desert all alone.5) His college sons should have known better than to try to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with bodily harm.6) You ought to know better than to go out in this freezing weather in those thin clothes. You'll get frozen.1) delivery2) a piece of cake3) inquire4) pulling up5) stacks6) deadline7) marvelous8) enable9) cut into10) settle for11) settled our accounts12) minimum13) known better than1) advertisement/ad2) read3) No5) words6) towards7) which8) sizes9) sitting10) water11) bottle12) one13) started14) passed15) run/pass16) into17) coming18) if19) quit20) hour21) wrote1) 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
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大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit1答案上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编
1) thoughtful
2) might as well/may as well/could as well
3) draw your attention to
4) marvelous
5) settle for
6) done with
7) Competitive competitive
8) pains/pained
9) bonus
10) shrink
11) delivery
12) overheard
13) sour
14) for rent
15) stack
16) reproduce
2) informed
3) awful
4) settle for
5) trash
6) claimed
7) Normally
8) a piece of cake
9) be done with
10) enable
11) am entitled
12) quite a while
1) ask for
2) was set up/has been set up
3) pulled up
4) gives off
5) was held up
6) keep up
8) made up
9) be left out
10) cut off
1) It pained Jenny to learn of Jim's refusal to help her with the translation.
2) The extra work to be assigned to you will greatly cut into your spare time.
3) We'd been at the job for hours, but we hardly made a dent in it.
4) You have no business saying those nasty things about Dick.
5) We might as well listen to the radio program since there isn't anything interesting on television.
1) standee
2) payee
3) grantee
4) addressee
5) a person who is absent
6) a person who is being trained
7) a divorced person
8) a person who is appointed
1) output
2) breakdown
3) setup
4) Takeoff
5) drawbacks
6) breakthrough
7) cutback
8) takeover
1) paper, store, shop, case, cream
2) making, keeping, bathing, conditioning, walking
3) market, way, stop, board/smith, ground
4) pill, water, material, point, machine
5) pour, look/put/come, come,
6) out, back/up, through/down/out
1) a dozen years
2) dozens of times
3) two dozen passengers
4) dozens of phone calls
5) three dozen boxes
6) a dozen bottles/a dozen bottles of wine
1) a great deal of pain "has been caused by evils which have never happened"
2) the elderly lady Miss Morris quarrelled with was none other than her future mother-in-law
3) this essay is well-written except for a few grammatical mistakes
4) I just caught the train in time
5) You can't eat your cake and have it too
1) You ought to know better than to go swimming straight after a meal.
2) Uncle Rob should have known better than to trust that treacherous son of his.
3) Sally is old enough to know better than to spend all her money on fancy goods.
4) Miss Miller certainly knows better than to explore the desert all alone.
5) His college sons should have known better than to try to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with bodily harm.
6) You ought to know better than to go out in this freezing weather in those thin clothes. You'll get frozen.
1) delivery
2) a piece of cake
3) inquire
4) pulling up
5) stacks
6) deadline
7) marvelous
8) enable
9) cut into
10) settle for
11) settled our accounts
12) minimum
13) known better than
1) advertisement/ad
2) read
3) No
4) like
5) words
6) towards
7) which
8) sizes
9) sitting
10) water
11) bottle
12) one
13) started
14) passed
15) run/pass
16) into
17) coming
18) if
19) quit
20) hour
21) wrote 翻译
1) 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience /receive us the next day.
2) 我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。
I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday.
3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来,可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.
4) 看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受。
(pain)
It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.
5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账,但支票变得普遍起来了,不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts.
6) 该公司声称,这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.。