2013年高考英语试题单项选择解析福建卷
福建省晋江市首峰中学2013届高考英语模拟试题4
福建省晋江市首峰中学2013届高考英语模拟试题4第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My aunt, an English professor insisted that I read the definition of ______ word in a monolingual dictionary when I wanted to get ______ better understanding of its meaning.A. \; aB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a22. Wang Shu is only the second architect of Chinese _____to win the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Award, the most important award in architecture.A. originB. birthC. bloodD. nation23. Some people wake up _____ at 5:00 am, but others don’t start to wake up till 9:00 or 10:00 am.A. naturallyB. certainlyC. particularlyD. necessarily24. A series of memorial activities took place in Nanjing, Jiangsu province on December 13 _____the Nanjing Massacre conducted by the invading Japanese army 74 years ago.A. in search ofB. in memory ofC. in terms ofD. in view of25. While shopping online, make sure you buy from a well-known merchant or check how others ________ this merchant.A. relatedB. regardedC. rankedD. rated26. Although he majored in art and literature in college, he had little interest in _____ subject.A. everyB. eitherC. bothD. neither27. _____ space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds danger.A. AsB. WhileC. UnlessD. Until28. ---How do you find the film last night?---What a pity! When we got to the cinema, the movie _______, so we saw only the end of it.A. was finishingB. would be finishingC. just finishedD. had just finished29. ---What impresses you most about your hometown?--- The street, the length of which is four times _______ it was ten years ago.A. thatB. asC. thanD. what30. YueYue, a two-year-old girl, was left _______ on a street after being hit by a van in Foshan, Guangdong Province on Oct13, 2011.A. bledB. to bleedC. having bledD. bleeding31. Peop le Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people ________ the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.A. whoseB. of whomC. thatD. of which32. According to school bus safety rules, when a school bus stops on the road to _____ or pick up students, other vehicles behind it must stop to wait.A. drop offB. take offC. pay offD. turn off33. Though ___ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned34. ---May I try the shoes on?---_____, but I think they will be too small for you.A. As you likeB. By all meansC. It is a pleasureD. Believe it or not35. --- Thank God! The accident was avoided after all.--- That was lucky, but ten inches nearer and the two cars _____.A. were destroyedB. would be destroyedC. would have been destroyedD. had been destroyed第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2013年高考真题(福建卷)--英语(解析版)
2013福建高考英语试题（解析版）第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.笫二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
全国高考英语试题及答案福建卷
XX年全国高考英语试题及答案福建卷做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19. 15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A.A new professor.B.A department head.C.A pany director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题巾所给的A.B.C三个选项巾选m最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独向前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给t 5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。
2013高考英语一轮总复习优化课件(江苏专用)：十一、特殊句式(牛津译林版)
do once in a while________shapes our
lives，but what we do consistently.
A．which B．that
C．how
D．when
解析：选B。考查强调句型的用法。 句意：影响我们生活的不是我们偶尔 做什么，而是我们一贯做什么。强调 部分是句子的主语，空格部分应是强 调句型中的that，故选B项。
第十一节
特殊句式
语法精讲考点整合
考点一 主谓一致 经典品味
1．(2011· 高考安徽卷)The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials，the rest of which ________ saved for other purposes. A．is C．was B．are D．were
(2009· 高考陕西卷)Dr.Smith，
together with his wife and
daughters, is going to visit Beijing
this summer.
Dr.Smith将在今年夏天和妻子女儿们 一起游览北京。 In my opinion，he rather than you， is to blame.
解析：选C。句意：——太棒了。我以
前从来没喝过这么独特的饮料！——很
高兴您喜欢。本题考查倒装句。否定副 词never，nor，not，hardly，little， seldom，scarcely，rarely及表示否 定意
2013年高考英语书面表达题分析与研究
４ ０ １ ３ ３ １ ）
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！耋垫 墨塑
教 育
考英语书面表达题进行 自主分析 ， 笔者还邀请 了
一
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耋
担生
教 Ｉ ｎ
ｉ ｍ ＇
ｌ
杨 志 强
【 摘 要 】本 文从 试 题 内容 、 馈 入 信 息和情 景 设计 三 个 方面 ， 对２ ０ １ ３ 年 高考英 语 书 面表达 题 的命 题质 量 进行
分析 ， 结果 显示 ： 试题 的体 裁 丰 富 多样 ， 话题 涉及 面较 广 ； 馈 入信 息的提 供 形 式 多样 ， 提 示信 息 量充足 ； 情 景
用， 很少单独 出现 ， 所 以本研究在分析时将描写 文归为记叙文 。另外 ， 《 新课标》 要求高中生能写 出常见体裁 的信 函 、 通 知等应用文 ， 所 以本文也 将应用文作为分析项 目。
表２ ２ ０ １ ３年 高 考 英 语 ２ １道 书 面 表 达 题 的 体 裁 分 析
类别
设 计 的 真 实性 和 开 放 性 原 则 把 握 较 好 、 同 时 ， 分析 也发现 了一些 问题 ， 如 少数 试 题 的 话 题 内容 重 复 出现 ， 情
景设 计 的 交互性 原则 有待加 强 据此 ， 本 文 尝试 为 高考 英语 书 面表 达题 的命 制及 高 中英 语 写作教 学提 供 一
这 样 的 信 息 提 供 形 式 既 可 以避 免 考 生 受 其
2013年高考英语试题分类汇编书面表达
2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之书面表达【2013年高考陕西卷】书面表达（满分30分）假定你是李华。
请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记，记述你周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。
写作要点：1.做家务的理由；2.做家务的过程；3.你的感受。
注意：1.短文词数不少于100；2.开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
I am an 18-year-old middle school student,【参考范文】I’m an 18-year old middle school student. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help.Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floors.At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.【2013•课标全国卷Ⅰ】书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。
高考英语复习试题：语言知识运用(第一节 单项选择)名词
名词1.（2014天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，11）—Did you finish reading that long novel?—No, I ran out of ______. It’s too long and I only completed half of it.A sympathyB devotion C. patience D strength[解析] 1.句意：——你看完那部长篇小说了吗？——没有，我没有耐心了。
那小说太长了，我只看完了一半。
out of sympathy出于同情心；out of devotion出于衷心；out of patience失去了耐心；out of strength筋疲力尽。
根据语境答案为C项。
2.（2014湖北省黄冈市高三3月质量检测，21）Selig formally announced on Thurday his intention to retire in January 2015. “It re mains my great______to serve the game I have loved throughout my life.” he said.A. contributionB. patternC. competitionD. privilege[解析] 2.句意：塞立格周四正式宣布打算2015年1月退休。
他说：“服务于这个我终身热爱的比赛是我莫大的荣幸。
” A贡献；B模式；C竞赛；D荣幸。
3.（2014江西省红色六校高三第二次联考，29）The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman murdered in the bathroom.A. evidenceB. characteristicC. statusD. identity[解析] 3.句意：警察正在试图查出被谋杀在浴室里的那个女人的身份。
六年(2013-2018)高考英语真题分项版解析-专题04 动词和动词短语(原卷版)
2013——2018年高考英语分项解析精编版专题04动词和动词短语2018年高考题1.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test2.【2018·天津】3. At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up3.【2018·江苏】25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up4.【2018·江苏】22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _____, get married, and have kids.A. settled downB. keep offC. get upD. cut in【2017·江苏卷】30. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _______ your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen【2017·江苏】25.Working with the medical team in Africa has _______ the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out2016年高考题1.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate2.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A. fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off3.【2016·江苏】33.Parents should actively urge their children to______the opportunity to join sports teams.A. gain admission toB. keep track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to4.【2016·天津】8. Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ____ her opinion on the subject.A. gave voice toB. kept an eye onC. turned a deaf ear ofD. set foot on5.【2016·天津】12. I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to ex plore the history of the castle.A. putB. makeC. takeD. give6.【2016·天津】14. I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.A. carry onB. break intoC. turn downD. cut off7.【2016·浙江】8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.A. divideB. rejectC. controlD. abandon8.【2016·浙江】12.When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt ______from the world.A. carried awayB. broken downC. cut offD. brought up9.【2016·浙江】14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.A. limitedB. reservedC. reflectedD. spoiled2015年高考题1.【2015·浙江】16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split2.【2015·浙江】11 . We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across3.【2015·浙江】7. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away4.【2015·浙江】5. Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download5.【2015·天津】10. Tom had to______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to6.【2015·天津】11. If you have any dou bts about your health, you’d better______ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect7.【2015·天津】14 See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy the cheapest brandof computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring8.【2015·陕西】25. Peter will his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A. take upB. put upC. add upD. break up9.【2015·福建】25.It is said that body language 55 per cent of a first impression w-hile what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with10.【2015·江苏】29.The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on11.【2015·江苏】27.The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for12.【2015·安徽】22.If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A. developB. createC. substituteD. experience13.【2015·湖北】23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A. faceB. preventC. raiseD. analyze14.【2015·湖北】24.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain15.【2015·湖北】25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A. leaves outB. goes againstC. lies inD. makes up16.【2015·湖北】26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.A. stand outB. break upC. get outD. turn up17.【2015·江苏】22.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential.A. accelerateB. improveC. performD. develop2014年高考英语分项解析精编版1.【2014·全国大纲卷】31.Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music，but she ______ it with hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with2.【2014·天津卷】13. The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down3.【2014·天津卷】9. My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay4.【2014·江西卷】27. Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to5.【2014·江西卷】29. I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to __-me.A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse6.【2014·福建卷】25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled7.【2014·福建卷】33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of8.【2014·湖北卷】Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill，but____ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signaledD. sank9.【2014·湖北卷】The old rules have to be _____because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A. developedB. establishedC. observedD. revised10.【2014·湖北卷】I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be some thing wrong with the network; I can’t seem to_____.A. get throughB. get offC. get inD. get along11.【2014·湖北卷】Is this your necklace, Mary? I____ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. went for12.【2014·江苏卷】25. Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offeredD. compensated13.【2014·江苏卷】30. —Dad, I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I’ll go right away and ________.A. pay him backB. pay him offC. put him awayD. put him off14.【2014·江苏卷】33. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.A. rememberB. remindC. recoverD. recall15.【2014·陕西卷】18. Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.A. set offB. set aboutC. set upD. set down16.【2014·安徽卷】26．Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through17.【2014·安徽卷】28．When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away18.【2014·安徽卷】34．Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted19.【2014·浙江卷】7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause20.【2014·浙江卷】9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict21.【2014·浙江卷】19. How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A. turn offB. turn in C .turn down D. turn to2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空1.【2013浙江】A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding2.【2013浙江】When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______it with important points.A. concludeB. leadC. avoidD. hold3. [2013新课标全国卷Ⅰ] Try not to cough more than you can ________since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. checkB. allowC. stopD. help4. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] The watch was very good, and he ________ 20 percent down for it.A．paid B．cost C．bought D．spent5. [2013·天津卷] If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ________ a hand.A．lend B．shake C．wave D．want6. [2013·江西卷] She ________ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A. connectedB. fittedC. equippedD. matched7. [2013·江苏]—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too.The character of the town is well ________．A．qualified B．preserved C．decorated D．simplified【答案】B8. [2013·湖北] While intelligent people can often ________ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A．sacrifice B．substitute C．simplify D．survive9. [2013·湖北] 24According to the law, all foreigners have to ________ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A．associate B．dispute C．negotiate D．register10. [2013·福建卷] Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests11.【2013浙江】Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them throughtheir winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up12.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] At the last moment,Tom decided to ________ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off13.[2013·天津卷]I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn't able to________．A. get awayB. drop in C．check out D．hold on14. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] Would you like to ________ with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through15. [2013·江西卷] Mother always complains that childre n ________ their shoes very quickly.A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out16.[2013·辽宁卷] Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take over C．set off D．run out17. [2013·江苏] Team leaders must ensure that all members________ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A．get over B．look over C．take over D．come over18. [2013·湖北] 25Butterflies ________ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A．carry on B．feed on C．put on D．focus on19. [2013·湖北] In much of the animal world, night is the time________ for sleep—pure and simple.A．set aside B．set down C．set off D．set up20.[2013·福建卷] Old－fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________in disasters.A. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. break out21. [2013·安徽卷] Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they ________ on their life journey.A．give up B．settle down C．get through D．set off22. [2013·陕西卷] My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has .A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off。
2013年高考英语试题汇总(含答案)
2013年高考英语试题汇总(含答案)目录一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I） 2 二、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷II） 15 三、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷） 23 四、2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 (北京卷) 33 五、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷） 45 六、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷） 55 七、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（重庆卷） 67 八、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（安徽卷） 80 九、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（福建卷） 92 十、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（广东卷） 104 十一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖北卷） 114 十二、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(湖南卷) 127 十三、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷） 139 十四、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江西卷） 151 十五、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（辽宁卷） 162 十六、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（山东卷） 172 十七、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（陕西卷） 183 十八、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（四川卷） 193 十九、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷） 203 答案： 216 一、课标卷I 216 二、课标卷II 217 三、大纲卷 217 四、北京卷 219 五、天津卷 220 六、上海卷 221 七、重庆卷 223 八、安徽卷 225 九、福建卷 225 十、广东卷 226 十一、湖北卷 228 十二、湖南卷 229 十三、江苏卷 230 十四、江西卷 231 十五、辽宁卷 233 十六、山东卷 234 十七、陕西卷 235 十八、四川卷 236 十九、浙江卷 237一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I）第I 卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。
2013年各省市高考英语单选题语法分类汇编四
2013年各省市高考英语单选题语法分类汇编四十四、2013年状语从句 1.（2013新课标1）There’s no way of knowing why one man makesan important discovery _____ another man, also intelligent, fails. A. sinceB. ifC. as 2.（2013安徽卷）Fromspace, the earth looks blue. This is____ about seventy-one percent of its surface is coveredby water. A. why B. how D.whether3.（2013安徽卷）It’s much easier to make friends____ you have similar interests.5.（2013江西卷）She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.7.（2013山东卷）Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch inBeijing.A. unlessB. untilC. although8.（2013山东卷）_________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. Whatever C. Whoever D. However9.（2013陕西卷）I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back fromabroad.B. untilC. beforeD. when10.（2013江苏卷）In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, itis discovered, will create many economic possibilities around theworld.A. whateverB. whoeverD. whichever11.（2013北京卷）I took my driving license with me on holiday, Iwanted to hire a car.B. even ifC. everD. if only12.(2013四川卷)He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his sonhe wants to.B. as ifC. becauseD. befo13.（2013天津卷）small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over30 countries.A. AsB.If D. Once十五、2013年倒装句1. (2013福建卷)Not until he went through real hardship ______the lovewe have for our families is important.A. had he realizedC. he realizedD. he had realized2.（2013江苏卷）“Never for a second ,”the boy says,“ that my father would come to my rescue.”A. I doubtedB. do I doubtC. I have doubted3.（2013辽宁卷）At no time _______the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients5.（2013江西卷）Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.C. the patients can be treatedD.treated can be the patients4.（2013天津卷）It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.B. whereC. whyD.2.（2013江苏卷）Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others essential to their development.B. areC. wasD. were十八、2013年虚拟语气1. (2013福建卷)—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he ______ his car to our college yesterday.B. droveD. had driven2.(2013浙江卷)Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____at the age of six months old.C. wereD. is3. （2013安徽卷）I____ to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would go十九、2013年交际用语1.（2013山东卷）— How far can you run without stopping?—________. I’ve never tried.A. Don’t mention itB. That’s all right D. Goahead2. （2013新课标1）——Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!——, madam. It’s our soup of the day.A. Let me see C. Don’t mention it D. Neither do I3. （2013新课标1）―You can’t judge a book by its cover,‖ ______.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old saying--____ Nobody is perfect.--____ ,if you insistA. Not at allB. It depends D.I don't care6.（2013安徽卷）----This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie____ ?A. Anything elseB. Is that OK D. Something to drink7.（2013安徽卷）If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed.____ ,they will learn to take care of themselves.A. On the contraryB. In a wordC. That is to say8.（2013安徽卷）--How did your interview with the manager go?--____ He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn’t ask for references.A. Perfect! C. That’s right. D. Couldn’t be better.9.（2013江西卷）----Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting.----_______. I’m glad you enjoyed it.A. All the best C. No thanks D. Very well.10.（2013重庆卷）- Would you like a glass of wine?-_______I don't drink.B. Yes, pleaseC. I don't like itD. It's my favorite11.（2013重庆卷）--Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go end get it.--___ Thank you all the same.A. It's very kind of you.B. Oh, how careless of me!C. I might as well go and get it.12.（2013山东卷）—This is a really lively party. There’s a great atmosphere, isn’t there?— ________ The hosts know how to host a party.A. Don't worry C. No, there’s isn’t D. It all depends13.（2013陕西卷）--I’m tired. I’m taking next week off.-- , honey. You do need a break.A. Not so sureB. Forget it D. No way14.（2013陕西卷）–Shall we go for a drink at one o’clock this afternoon?–. Will two o’clock be OK?A. Sure, it’s up to youB. Sure, no problem-- Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're right- ,if you insist—Sorry!________.A. See you laterB. I didn’t know thatC. Hold on, please18.（2013江苏卷）—The T shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—? But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.A. Who says C. What for19.（2013江苏卷）—Thank you for the flowers.— . I thought they might cheer you up.A. That’s right C. I mall right20. (2013浙江卷)—Hey, can I ask you a favor?— Sure, _________ .21.(2013浙江卷)— Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?—_______. Will pennies do?A. I knowB. Never mindC. I am sure22.(2013四川卷)—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.— .B. Glad to hear thatC.Sounds great23.（2013天津卷）—I’m going to Venice next week. — .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. You’re crazy C. You’d better not D.You never know24.（2013天津卷）—Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.—? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who cares25. (2013福建卷)—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?— ________.A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I am afraid I can't make it。
2013年高考(福建)英语学科试卷说明
2013年高考（福建）英语学科试卷说明2013年福建省高考英语试卷以教育部颁发的《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》、《2013年普通高校招生全国统一考试大纲（课程标准实验版）》为指导，以《2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建省（英语）考试说明》为依据，结合我省普通高中新课程英语教学实际进行命题；命题遵循有利于高校科学公正地选拔人才、有利于推进普通高中实施素质教育的宗旨；努力体现普通高中英语新课程的基本理念，在平稳中求发展。
1.强化能力立意、着重考查学生的素质和能力。
试题保持了我省自行命题的“平稳推进、稳中求新”的优良传统，在设题方面适度体现创新性，适度体现探究性，强化能力立意。
阅读D篇是今年高考英语试卷的一个突出亮点，文章巧妙套用世界名著《傲慢与偏见》章节，独辟蹊径夹叙夹议，深刻评述性别歧视依然存在的这一社会现实。
文章将古典文学的欣赏性与现实批判性有机地结合起来，试题较好地考查考生的批判性思维能力，对引导中学英语教学回归语言学习的本真，抛弃死记硬背，扩大文学阅读，具有良好的反拨与导向作用。
书面表达也是今年的一大亮点，设题情景生动活泼，开放性程度为历年最大，将语言能力考查与人文素养考查有机结合起来，试题虽框定写作方向，但又不束缚考生思维，给学生较大的自由发挥空间，具有较高的区分度，能有效拉开学生的档次，让课改学校受益，特别是能让真正实施素质教育的学校收获其学生素质提高和能力发展的课改新成果。
2.注重“双基”，考查核心知识、切实减轻学生负担。
命题严格依据《考试说明》的考查要求，重视对英语语言基础知识、基本能力的考查，突出考查考生的综合语言运用能力，突出考查考生的学科素养。
试卷没有偏题、怪题，同时突出了对学生语篇意识、语用能力、逻辑思维能力等方面的考查，对有效克服“题海战术”可以起到较好的抑制作用，有利于减轻考生不必要的负担。
因为，核心知识、核心能力是高中英语学习的共同目标，是《课标》的要求，也是《考纲》的规定，不局限于具体教材，有利于规避“一纲多本”对考试的质疑，有利于考试的公平公正。
2013年高考英语试题分类解析_定语从句
高考题目之定语从句1.【2013陕西】16. ______ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：正如孩子们常有的情况一样，医生到的时候Amy就好多了。
as引导的非限制性的定语从句位于主句之前，指代整个主句内容。
2.【2013重庆24】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of_______ are family members.A them B. that C. which D. whom【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
定语先行词为40 people，在从句中做介词of的宾语，用whom引导。
注意：介词之后不能用that，应予以排除；which 指先行词为物；them为人称代词，应用于并列句中。
句意：约翰邀请约40人参加他的婚礼,其中大多数是家庭成员。
3.【2013辽宁34】He may win the competition, _____ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case 【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句句。
意为：他可能赢得这场比赛，如果这样的话，就可能进入国家队。
两分句间无连词，故排除B项（不能用作连词，in this/ that case用于并列句中）。
空格处which指代前面主句，in which case引导定语从句用语替代并列句中的in this/ that case。
4.【2013福建27】 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
点线面结合,巧解高考完形填空——2013年福建高考英语完形填空试题分析及其解题策略
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关键 词 ： 高考 英语 完形 填 空 试 题 策 略 解 题 策 略
２ ０ １ ３ 年 福建 高考 英语 完形填 空 是一 篇记叙 文 ，讲述 了 “ 我” 和孙女 到故 乡的“ 寻根 觅源” 之旅， 一 起 回到了“ 我” 曾 经 住过的家 ， 在 已破旧不堪的房子 前 ， “ 我” 思 绪万千 ， 想起 了 曾 经在这里生 活的点点滴滴 。 找 到了“ 家” 的 感 觉 。 故 事 告 诉 我 们要常 回家园 ． 提 醒 人 们 不 能 忘 本 。 既 要 求 学 生 树 立 正 确 的 人生观 和价 值观 。 又考查知 识掌握 情况 ， 体 现 了高 中 课 程 改 革的精神。 总体说 来 ， ２ ０ １ ３ 年 福 建 高 考 英 语 完 彤 填 空 文 知 识 点 分 布 合理 科 学 ，着 重 考 查 了考 生 存 理 解 上 下 文 的 基础 上综 合 运 用 词 汇 的 能 力 。选 项 设 置 以 实 词 为 主 ， 虚词为辅 ， 突 出 了 对 词 汇 语 境 化考 查 的 特点 ． 不仅要求考生 具有扎实的基础知识 ， 还 要 求 考 生具 有分 析判 断 、 辨 析 取 舍及 逻 辑 推 理 、 灵 活 处 理 问 题 的 能力。 下面笔者按点 ・ 线・ 面的结合的方法 ， 结合２ ０ １ ３ 年 福 建 高
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三年高考(2013-2015)英语试题分项精析版——专题07 非谓语动词(解析版) .doc
2015年高考英语分项解析精编版专题7非谓语动词1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC．to wonder D．wondered2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：为了赶上早班的飞机，我们提前叫了出租车并且起得很早。
这里逻辑主语是we，空中用不定式作目的状语，表示提前交出租车并且早起的目的。
故选C。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。
【名师点睛】此题应抓住逻辑主语与从句的关系，然后从句意中看出句子中缺少的成份，可以知道这里用不定式做目的状语，意思是“为了…”，学生需要注意非谓语动词中现在分词、过去分词、不定式和各种动词在句子中做的成份，才可以做好此类题。
3.【2015·北京】23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy4.【2015·北京】31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted5.【2015·重庆】6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大，要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
定语从句三高考英语试题分项版解析原卷版修订版
定语从句三高考英语试题分项版解析原卷版 Document number：PBGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-PTT19982018年高考题1.【2018·北京】5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that2.【2018·天津】2. Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her3.【2018·江苏】23. Self-drivingisanarea_______ Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestarting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when2017年高考题【2017·北京卷】31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when【2017·江苏】28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom【2017·天津】9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】22. I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which2.【2016·江苏】 young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those3.【2016·浙江】11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. That4.【2016·天津】9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when2015年高考题1.【2015·湖南】 is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..A. asB. whereC. thatD. which2.【2015·北京】 is 's Church,___you can hear some lovely music.A. which3.【2015·重庆】14.He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in t he 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that4.【2015·浙江】19. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which5.【2015·天津】15 The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ hisemployees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who6.【2015·四川】 books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A．which B. what C. whose D. that7.【2015·陕西】15.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when8.【2015·福建】 Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more peopleall over the world want to learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. Which9.【2015·江苏】 number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as10.【2015·安徽】 experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which2014年高考英语分项解析精编版1.【2014·重庆卷】9. We’ll reach the sales targets in a month _______ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what2.【2014·北京卷】26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..B. whichC. whenD. Where3.【2014·天津卷】12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them4.【2014·山东卷】10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why5.【2014·江西卷】35. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when6.【2014·四川卷】4. I now, we have raised pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it7.【2014·福建卷】31. Students should involve themselves in community activities__________they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where8.【2014·江苏卷】22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where9.【2014·陕西卷】13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidatefor the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what10.【2014·安徽卷】22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which11.【2014·湖南卷】 am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know myfeelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where12.【2014·浙江卷】5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空专题08—定语从句1.【2013·浙江卷】The museum will open in the spring with an exhi bition and a viewingplatform_________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why2. [2013·重庆卷] John invited about 40 people t o his wedding, most of ________ are family members.A．them B．that C．whichD．whom3.[2013·陕西卷] is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As4. [2013·四川卷] Nowadays people are more concerned abo ut the environment ________ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where5. [2013·山东卷] Finally he reached a lonely islan d ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom6.[2013·山东卷] There is no simple answer, ________ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where7. [2013·辽宁卷] He may win the competition, ________ he is likely to get into the national team.A．in which case B．in that case C．in what caseD．in whose case8. [2013·江西卷] He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how9. [2013·江苏] The president of the World Bank s ays he has a passion for China，________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A．where B．which C．whatD．when10. [2013·湖南卷] Happiness and success often come t o those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which11. [2013·福建卷] The book tells stories of the ear thquake through the eyes of those ________ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which12.[2013·北京卷] Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where13. [2013·安徽卷] Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people's long－held dreams come true.A．it B．that C．whatD．which14.[2013·天津卷]We h ave launched another man－made satellite，________ is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. which C．whoD．what15. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ________ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which16.【2013浙江】The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom。
2013年高考真题—英语(福建卷)精校精析
2013年高考真题-英语精校精析2013·福建卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A．however B．whateverC．whichever D．whenever答案是B。
21．The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people's wellbeing and ________ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the21．B考查冠词辨析和用法。
“a”表示泛指或数量“一”，“the”则表特指，意为“这个，那个，这些，那些”。
句意为：“中国梦”是一个要提高中国人民福利的梦，一个和谐、和平和发展的梦。
故两个空格均应用“a”。
22．________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known22．C考查非谓语动词的用法。
动名词在本句中作主语，此处表示一般情况，用一般式；having known 是完成式，表示动作已经完成或先于谓语动词发生。
句意为：懂得一些基本的急救技巧将有助于你对紧急情况作出快速应对。
23．The famous musician, as well as his students, ________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited23．B考查主谓一致。
看2013高考题,说非谓语动词作状语
3.正确的解题步骤。
分析句子结构, 辨别“谓语与非谓语”，注意连
词注意标点符号。如果不是非谓，优先考虑是否
为祈使句、并列句或其他复合句。２）如是非谓
语动词，请划清句子成分，找合适的非谓语充当。
３分析语态。４）分析时态。
（2013新课标Ⅱ卷5）I got to the office earlier that day, ____ the 7:30 train from Paddington A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught
(３)某些已形容词化的过去分词，平时常用于系表 结构中。此时它们作状语既不表示被动，也不表 示完成，而表示一种状态，这样的词有：lost(迷 路的)，seated(坐)，hidden(躲)，dressed in(穿着
)，tired of(感到厌倦)等，不管它们作什么成分
都不用其—ing形式。
（05江苏27）Lost in the mountains for a week，
we were finally saved by the local police.
考点二、辨别“谓语与非谓语”。 一句话中通常不能有两个或两个以上的谓语 动词，除非动词是并列谓语或者出现在主从 复合句或并列句中；一句话中也不可能无谓 语动词，除非是谓动省略。解题关键是分析 句子结构、注意连词。 （2013湖南卷30）Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 解析：先拿开every day 就可发现：此句是 祈使句。答案：Ａ
福建高三高中英语高考真卷带答案解析
福建高三高中英语高考真卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.The "Chinese Dream" is ____dream to improve people's well-being and ____dream of harmony, peace and development.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the2._____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A．Known B．Having known C．Knowing D．Being known3.The famous musician, as well as his students, ____ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A．were invited B．was invited C．have been invited D．has been invited 4.Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time with students. A．enjoys B．involves C．practices D．suggests5.The Forbidden City attracts a _____ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays. A．constant B．main C．powerful D．shallow6.The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years. A．took B．is taking C．takes D．has been taking7.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ____ lives were affected.A．whose B．that C．who D．which8.Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks _____in disasters.A．turn down B．turn out C．break down D．break out9.Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ____ whenever she tries to.A．in the way B．on watch C．in sight D．on the line 10.—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.A．would drive B．droveC．would have driven D．had driven11.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced bikes.A．competitively B．recently C．reasonably D．affordably12.Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. A．to be tested B．being tested C．tested D．to test13.—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?— ________.A．Yes, with great pleasure B．No, I am afraid I can't make itC．Yes, it is worth the time D．No, as long as it doesn't take long14.Not until he went through real hardship _____the love we have for our families is important.A．had he realized B．did he realize C．he realized D．he had realized15.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ____if we do something to stop progress.A．either B．neither C．too D．also二、完形填空We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house.I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.We soon 42 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水). Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 44 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 49 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise 50 attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I 51 ; where I belong. "She has 52 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 53 To be rooted is "to have an origin". We need 54 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.【1】A．appearing B．moving C．exposing D．expanding【2】A．referring B．travelling C．pointing D．coming【3】A．shared B．short C．fresh D．treasured【4】A．passed B．raised C．moved D．sent【5】A．home B．duty C．reality D．relief【6】A．built B．lived C．remained D．explored【7】A．catch up B．pull up C．step down D．come down【8】A．falling B．turning C．rushing D．bringing【9】A．yard B．village C．room D．house【10】A．adapts to B．appeals to C．belongs to D．occurs to 【11】A．across B．through C．along D．past 【12】A．lay B．played C．stood D．sat【13】A．marching B．looking C．breaking D．pouring 【14】A．between B．with C．near D．behind 【15】A．wonders B．listens C．reacts D．agrees 【16】A．began B．grew C．studied D．stayed 【17】A．deepened B．recognized C．accepted D．found 【18】A．heart B．rights C．interest D．behaviors 【19】A．one B．its C．that D．every 【20】A．meaning B．expression C．connection D．background三、阅读理解1.When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. They were the "in" thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being "replaced". We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the " new" stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what we'd lost. But not my ring. My ring was new.Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents' when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn't my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. " You'll recognize this one," she said, smiling.Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.【1】The underlined word "in" in the first paragraph probably means "_____".A．fashionable B．available C．practical D．renewable【2】When she got the ring back, the writer was about _____.A．13 years old B．15 years old C．26 years old D．28 years old【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A． The writer's family moved several times.B． The writer never stopped looking for her ring.C． The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.D． The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.【4】What would be the best title for the passage?A．My New Ring B．Lost and FoundC．Lost and Replaced D．An Expensive Ring2.Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include. " I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open," said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you." As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs," said Sam Biddle, who writes for . " We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things," he added, "and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars. "9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones."It's just like smartphones 10 years ago," Weintraub said. "A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural," he said. " There's gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there. " 【1】One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to ____.A． program the opening hours of a barB． supply you with a picture of the futureC． provide information about your surroundingsD． update the maps and GPS in your smartphones【2】The underlined phrase "pop up" in the third paragraph probably means " ____".A．develop rapidly B．get round quicklyC．appear immediately D．go over automatically【3】According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____.A．necessary for teenagersB．attractive to New YorkersC．available to people worldwideD．expensive for average consumers【4】We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____.A．may have a potential marketB．are as common as smartphonesC．are popular among young adultsD．will be improved by a new technology3.This is What a REAL Silver Dollar Looks LikeIf you trust in the yen, the euro, and the dollar... stop reading.Because this is a story about the silver coin EVERYBODY wants.You read the headlines. You know that troubled economic times have put global currency on a rollercoaster ( ride. But millions have found a smarter way to build long-term value with high-grade collectable silver. And rightnow, those people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars. Today, you can graduate to the front of that line. Buy now and you can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver Dollars for only $38.95!You Can't Afford to LoseWhy are we releasing (发行) this silver dollar for such a remarkable price? Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984—New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high-grade coins. That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U. S. Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45 (plus s/h).Timing is EverythingOur advice? Keep this to yourself. Because the more people who know about this offer, the worse it is for you. Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records. Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again. Due to rapid changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受...影响) change without notice. Supplies are limited. Call immediately to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it's too late.Offer Limited to 40 per household 2012 American Silver Eagle CoinYour cost1-4 Coins $38.95 each + s/h5-9 Coins $38.45each + s/h10-19 Coins $37. 95 each + s/h20-40 Coins $37.45 each + s/hNote: $10 s/h (shipping and handling) for each purchaseFor fastest service, call toll-free 24 hours a day1-888-201-7143Offer Code (代码) ASE177-04Please mention this code when you call.New York Mint 14101Southcross Drive W.,Dept. ASE177-04Burnsville, Minnesota 55337www. NewYorkMint. com【1】What is stressed in the ad?A．The coin is of high quality and worth collecting.B．The coin can be circulated as a currency.C．Limited supplies guarantee a stable price of the coin.D．Demand for the coin is bound to break records.【2】If you buy six 2012 U. S. Mint Silver Eagles by post, you should pay at least ____.A．$230.7B．$233.7C．$240.7D．$243.7【3】The ad strongly encourages people to purchase the silver coins by ____.A．shopping onlineB．making a phone callC．lining up in front of the storesD．writing to the company4.Pride and Prejudice for the Modern WomanLet us imagine how Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen's most famous work, might be updated, 200 years on. Austen's popularity is rooted in her intelligence. But today she would certainly have had a very different life, as would her characters. Here's my own suggestion. . .It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men, however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism." My dear husband," said his hopeful wife one day, " have you heard that the local store, standing empty for so long, is taken over by a bright young businesswoman?"Her dull and indifferent (漠不关心的) husband replied that he had not. "But it is, it is," she replied excitedly. Mr Dull-Husband made no reply."Don't you want to know her plans?" she cried with some impatience."Well, clearly you think it matters to your silly little head. .. so I'd better listen. ""Well, my dear, the rumour (传言) is that she has already set up a string of successful businesses in northern England, though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me. She will move in herself next month." "What is her name?" "Bingley. ""Is she married or single?""What a question! And none of your business. But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys. " "How so? How can it possibly affect them? ""My dear love; those lazy boys need something to wake them up. There are bound to be jobs going. "" Is that her point in settling here? Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place. "" Nonsense, my love, how little you've noticed the world has changed. She's got a first-rate degree and some sort of business qualification, I'm told. She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps you might give her a call. " " Me? No. Perhaps you can take an interest. You still have your looks, after all. She may even offer you a job. " "Oh, that's not likely. These new chances belong to the younger generation. But now you mention it, I think I'll go along all the same. "And Mrs Bennet went along. That was 10 years ago. She is now managing director of a FTSE-listed company. ... It would remain the case, of course, that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board, that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues, her bonus of a more "female" dimension and her lifespan (年限) among the city's business leaders shorter than theirs. Still, she'd no doubt have enjoyed Davos—and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with influential figures.【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Austen was born 200 years ago.B．Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice.C．Austen's success lies in her wisdom.D．Austen's updated work gains popularity.【2】The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet ____.A．had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about BingleyB．felt kind of worried and doubtful about BingleyC．was extremely anxious to meet BingleyD．had a great curiosity about Bingley【3】In the eyes of Mrs Bennet, Bingley surely needed one of their boys to ____.A．get married to B．work for herC．help her move in D．take over her store【4】What does the writer intend to tell us?A．Women with brains can also be as successful as men.B．Women have to pay a high price for success.C．A judgment must be made free from prejudice.D．Sex discrimination still exists nowadays.5.A MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth.Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.Alex Goldberg, the program's founder, said; "We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook."We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example,we've secured internships (实习) with world-famous firms such as Honda."At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. " Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (论坛).The event was held for young people from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK schoolpupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. " Before we left I didn't quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop, it was amazing," he said, " We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon. "The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life. It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.Kieran said: " It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. "The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For details visit.【1】The Young Inspirations mentoring program aims to _____.A．train staff for world-famous firms B．offer job opportunities to young adults C．provide youth with unique experiences D．equip the unemployed with different skills【2】According to Alex Goldberg, it is difficult for schools to offer the mentoring due to _____.A．the lack of support from firms B．the cultural differencesC．the effect of unemployment D．the shortage of money【3】According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can ____.A．build up their confidence at school B．find work experience opportunitiesC．improve their social skills for the future D．play an active role in the change of society【4】We can learn from the passage that _____.A． the visit to the United Kingdom was amazingB． Kieran has made great progress in many aspectsC． the youth have found a way to solve their problemsD． the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday【5】What would be the best tide for the passage?A． Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young InspirationsB． Young People Find a World of OpportunityC． Kieran, Banbury School Pupil to ParisD． Debates Help Youth with Their Grades四、其他短文填词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）Every individual is a member of a group called the community, and itis the duty of every citizen _____ ask what he can do for his community.【1】_____A good citizen _____(相信) that he should serve the community【2】_____and not the community serve h_____. As students, there are many ways【3】_____in _____ you can serve the community. Above all, however, you have to【4】_____acquire a certain amount of skill and experience b_____ you can be of【5】_____service to others. Your school has lots of_____(活动) which prepare【6】_____you ____ good citizenship. Many school societies train students to【7】_____become good citizens who later p____ in volunteer work and serve the【8】_____public in t____ of need. If you serve your community, you will grow【9】_________ to be a good citizen with a strong sense of responsibility.【10】_____五、书面表达孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。
2013年高考英语书面表达试题研究
天津卷
安徽卷 福建卷 江西卷 湖南卷 上海卷 江苏卷 湖北卷 陕西卷 浙江卷 山东卷
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第１ ５卷 第 ５期 ２ ０ ｌ ３ 年１ Ｏ月
基础英语教 育
Ｊ ｏ ｕ ｎａ ｒ ｌ ｏ ｆ Ｂａ ｓ ｉ ｃ Ｅ ｎ ｇ ｌ ｉ ｓ ｈ Ｅ ｄ ｕ ｃ ａ ｔ ｉ ５ Ｏｃ ｔ ． ． ２ Ｏｌ ３
评价与测试
２ ０ １ ３ 年高考英语书面表达试题研究
这 种考查 形 式要 求学 生根据 提示信 息及要 求在 一 定 的语境 中使 用恰 当的词 汇 、语 法 和 篇章 结 构 ，
清楚 、连贯 地传递 信息 ，表达情 感 ，并 同时考查
学生的观察能力、分析能力、逻辑思维能力及语 题 的基本信息见表 １ ） 。本文将 以这 ２ １ 道书面 表达 言表达 能力等多方面 能力 。与其他考查形 式相 比， 题为研 究对象 ，主要 的研究方法为 文本分析法 。
关 键 词 ：高 考英 语；书面表达； 试题设计
中图分类号 ：Ｇ ６ ２ ３ ． ３ １ 文献标识码 ：Ｃ 文章编号 ：１ ０ ０ ９ — ２ ５ ３ ６ （ ２ ０ １ ３ ） ０ ５ — ０ １ ０ ０ — ０ ８
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引言
题 省、 自治 区、直辖 市 （ 北 京 、广 东 、重 庆 、山 东 、安徽 、江 西、 四川、天 津、 湖北 、湖南 、福 建、江 苏、上海 、 陕西、浙 江、辽 宁、广 西 ）各 自命制 的试卷 。其 中，广西卷 与新 课标全 国卷 Ⅱ
张 浩
摘 要 ：本文 以 ２ ０ １ ３ 年 全国 高 考 英 语１ ９ 套 试 卷中 的 ２ １ 道书 面 表达 题 为 研究 对象 ， 从试 题内 容 及试 题 设计 两 个
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2013年高考英语试题单项选择解析福建卷【2013福建21】The “Chinese Dream” is _______ dream to improve people’s well-being and _______ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
句意：“中国梦”是一个改善民生的梦想，是一个和谐、和平与发展的梦想。
根据句意两空都用不定冠词表示泛指。
【语言学习】well-being幸福，康乐；harmony协调，和睦，调和live in perfect harmony with与……和谐相处The conversation should be in harmony with the surroundings. 谈话的内容应该与周围的环境相协调。
We must ensure that tourism develops in harmony with the environment. 我们必须确保旅游的发展与环境相协调。
【2013福建22】_______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句中谓语为will help，空格处为主语，动词做主语用动名词。
句意：了解基本的急救技巧将帮助快速反应紧急情况。
【语言学习】respond1. 作答，答复She responded briefly to the questions. 她对这些问题作了简要的答复。
2. 响应；做出反应How did the editor respond to our suggestion? 编辑对我们的建议反应如何?He responded to our suggestion with a smile. 他对我们的建议一笑置之。
3. 有反应；(药物等)有效He responded quickly to the new medicine. 他服了这种新药很快就有效。
【2013福建23】The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致和动词时态。
题干主语中心词为介词短语as well as之前的musician，故谓语使用单数；句中信息at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo表明时态用一般过去时态。
句意：那位著名音乐家,以及他的学生被邀请参加开幕式的2012台北花卉博览会。
【语言学习】perform1. 进行；完成The doctor performed the operation yesterday. 昨天大夫进行了一例手术。
2. 执行；履行One should always perform what one promises. 一个人应该说到做到。
3. 演出；表演；演奏I have never seen Beijing Opera performed so brilliantly. 我从来没看过京剧表演得如此精彩。
4. 运行；表现Our team performed very well in the yesterday's games. 在昨天的运动会上我们队表现出色。
【2013福建24】Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _______ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
involve需要，包含，包括。
句意：米歇尔找到一份做高中教师的工作，需花很多时间与学生在一起。
【语言学习】involve1. 牵涉，牵连，使卷入；使陷入(麻烦、困境等)to be involved in a scandal卷入丑闻to be involved in the trouble陷入麻烦2. 使参与；使参加to involve employees in the management使职员参与管理3. 包含，含有，包括This project involves much difficulty.这一项目有许多困难。
4. 需要；必需a project which involves years of work一项需要若干年工作的工程5. 使专心于；使忙于；使从事于to be involved in research忙于研究【2013福建25】The Forbidden City attracts a _______ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.A. constantB. mainC. powerfulD. shallow【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。
constant持续不断的。
shallow浅的；肤浅的。
句意：紫禁城每天都会吸引源源不断的客流，尤其是在国庆节假期。
【语言学习】constant不变的；恒定的；经常的Constant indulgence in bad habits brought about his ruin. 经常沉溺于恶习导致了他的毁灭。
Constant vigilance is necessary in order to avoid accidents. 为了避免意外事故，必须经常保持警惕。
【2013福建26】The girl has a great interest in sport and _______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句中结构over the last three years表示空格处用完成时态。
句意：这个女孩对运动很有兴趣，在过去三年中每周两次羽毛球课。
【2013福建27】The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
从句中those为先行词，定语从句中缺少lives的定语，用whose。
句意：这本书从那些生活因地震受到影响的人们角度讲述地震故事。
【2013福建28】Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters. A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
break down出故障，分解。
turn down调小，拒绝；turn out结果证明……；break out爆发。
句意：当发生灾难无线网络无法用的时候，老式的电话就有作用了。
【语言学习】与turn, break相关的动词词组1. “turn on”打开，使高兴、兴奋；“turn off”关上电视、收音机、自来水等，扫某人兴致；“turn over”打翻，移交（turn over to）；“turn to”向某人寻求帮助；“turn down”拒绝，将电视、收音机、自来水等的开关扭小些；“turn away”拒绝进入某地；“turn out”结果是，证明为；“turn up”出现，出席，到达，将电视、收音机、自来水等的开关扭大些。
Some girls turn on easily. This music really turns me off.2. “break down”机器出故障，谈判破裂，身体或精神衰弱，分解句子或化学成分等；“break out”战争，疾病，暴乱等突然发生；“break up”瓦解，分散人群，关系的破裂等；“break in”强行进入，打断谈话等；“break though”突破，克服；“break away from”脱离；“break into”闯入建筑物，突然发出（大笑）等；“break with”与…断交。
【2013福建29】Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ______ whenever she tries to.A. in the wayB. on watchC. in sightD. on the line【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。
in the way挡道，妨碍。
句意：史密斯夫人发现很难收拾那些乱七八糟的东西，因为每当想要做的时候她的那些孩子总是妨碍她。
【语言学习】on watch值班，监视；in sight在即，看得见，被看到；on the line处于危险中，模棱两可，在电话线上。
1. Suddenly the man on watch shouted, Look out! Iceberg! Iceberg! Iceberg in front! 突然，负责的人喊到：“注意！冰山！冰山就在前面！”2. Free-trade negotiations between India and Japan have dragged on for years, with no deal in sight. 印度和日本自由贸易的协商已经拖滞了数年，没有可以预见的交易达成。
【2013福建30】—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he _______ his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。