(完整)初中therebe句型专项讲解与练习
There be 句型精讲以及练习含答案
句型精讲以及练习（含答案）There be There be 句型的含义一、动词的单复数必须依主语的变表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。
Be There is a table in the room.化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
句型的结构：二、There be+ 某地某人There be +某物/表示：某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.There be 句型的疑问句及回答三、There be 句型的疑问一、句中出:要把的疑问句中,Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点1. 在“There is/are...”现的some要改成any。
Yes, there is/are. 2. 肯定回答为：t. t/aren' No, there isn': 3. 否定回答为结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？There is an apple on the tree.1．Is there an apple on the tree?Yes, there is. 肯定回答:t.No, there isn'否定回答:There are five pens on the desk.2.Are there five pens on the desk?Yes, there are. 肯定回答:t.' No, there aren否定回答:There is some water in the cup. 3.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn't.四、There be 句型的否定形式即可，但要注意的是句中的not动词后面加be句型的否定：否定形式只要在There be 一．some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.二．There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
Therebe句型精讲以及练习(含答案)
There be句型精讲以及练习（含答案）There be句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。
Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.There be句型的结构:There be +某物/某人+某地表示：某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be句型的疑问句及回答一、There be句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are…”的疑问句中，要把Be动词放在there之前，并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为：No, there isn'aren'1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn't.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答：Yes, there are.否定回答：No, there arent.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn ' t.四、There be句型的否定形式There be句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitche n.否定:There is not a knife in the kitche n.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds si nging in the tree.二. There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
七年级英语Therebe句型讲解和练习
There be句型一、专题讲解There be句型1、定义：There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。
其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。
2、be动词的选择：There be 结构中的谓语动词be（is / are）在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。
主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is；主语是复数时用are。
3、具体结构：(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。
(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。
口诀：“有”字放前面，有“啥”放中间；时间地点放后面；单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化。
4、句型变化：(1)、否定句：there be的否定式通常在be后加not。
E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。
There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。
There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2)、一般疑问句及其答语：1、一般疑问句：把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。
2、回答时，“用什么问，就用什么答”，用Is / Are there来提问，就用there is / are来回答。
肯定回答：Yes, there is / are. 否定回答：No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。
therebe句型讲解及练习题
There be 句型讲解及练习题There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table. There be 句型的结构：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句：Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句：Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup. 疑问句：Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型与have, has的区别1．There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2．在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
七年级英语There。be句型讲解和练习
七年级英语There。
be句型讲解和练习There be句型是一种用来表达“某地有某人(某物)”的句型。
其中，be动词的选择需要与主语保持一致，主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is，主语是复数时用are。
具体结构包括There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语和There are+复数名词+地点状语。
在否定句中，通常在be后加not；在一般疑问句中，需要将be动词提前，首字母大写，句末用问号。
回答时，“用什么问，就用什么答”，用Is / Are there来提问，就用there is / are来回答。
In the room。
there is a new bed and an old desk。
n: There is not any shop near here。
n: Are there any shops near here。
XXX: No。
there are not any shops near here。
In the "there be" sentence pattern。
some means "a few" andis used in affirmative sentences。
Any means "some" and is used innegative XXX。
When the "there be" XXX interrogative sentence。
it is important to change "some" to "any"。
For example:1.There is some water in the bottle。
There isn't any water in the bottle。
(Negative sentence)Is there any water in the bottle。
七年级英语There-be句型总结及练习
There be 句型：表示某处存在某物或某人。
1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.过去式：There was +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.过去式：There were +复数名词+地点状语.例如：①There is/was a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There are/were two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
注：①句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
②当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
eg. There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
There are many studentsis and a teacher in our classroom. 我们教室里有许多学生和一位老师。
3. There be句型与have的区别：(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。
eg. ①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。
eg. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
变脸一：变否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可,注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
there be 句型讲解及练习
一般疑问句：把be动词调整到句首，再在 句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯 定句中有some时，要将其改为any。 There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water?
• 对地点状语提问：则用where 引导。
There is a computer on the desk. • Where is the computer? • There are four children on the playground. • Where are the four children?
对数量提问：般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短 语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短 语？
反意疑问句 ：be (not) there?
There is some milk in the bottle, ____ ? A．isn't there B．aren't there C．isn't it D．are there
句型转换
否定句: 通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be 时常与not缩写在一起) 或no。如果句中有 some,一般要变成any。 E.g. There are some children in the picture. There aren't any children in the picture.
• ( )1.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )2.How many ___ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )3.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ? A. there was going to have B. there was going to be C. is there going to be D. there will be ( )4.－ Is this the last exam we have to take ? － No, but there ____ another test three months later from now. A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been ( )5.There ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years. A. is B. are C. will be D. have been ( )6.There _____ a film tomorrow evening． A．will have B．have C．is going to be D．has
(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习.doc
“ There be 句型” 解There be句型1.定： There be 句型表示某存在某物或某人。
2.构： (1) There is + 数可数名 / 不可数名 + 地点状 .(2)There are + 复数名 + 地点状 .there 是引，在句中不充当任何成分，翻也不必出。
句子的主是某人或某物， be 要与主（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主是两个或两个以上的名，要与跟它最近的那个名一致。
eg.① There is a bird in the tree.上有一只。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我教室里有一位老和多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
1）.There be 句型与 have 的区首先，从含上， There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如， There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵。
而have 的是“某人 /某物有⋯⋯”即指出的是的所有者。
如： I havean interesting book。
我有一本有趣的。
The chair has three legs。
把椅子有三条腿。
其次，从直上比不，一般 There be句型直接置于句首，而 have 前面要有主。
是因 There be句型是一个倒装句型，主在be 后。
2.） There be句型的就近原be 的There be句型的就近原也是主一致法目的重点考点。
There be句型中复数形式由后面挨近的一的复数决定。
如： There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
在本句中尽管有笔、和笔，但是由于离be 最近的一是数 a pen，因此，be 用数 is。
七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题
七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题There be结构是英语中用来表示某地或某时存在某人（某物）的一种固定句型。
它由“there”加上“be”动词，再加上主语构成。
以下是there be结构的基本用法和一些练习题。
# 基本用法1. 肯定句：There is + 单数名词/不可数名词 + 地点状语。
- There is a book on the table.2. 肯定句：There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语。
- There are three apples in the basket.3. 否定句：在be动词后面加上not，缩写为isn't或aren't。
- There isn't a pen in the box.- There aren't any students in the classroom.4. 一般疑问句：将be动词提前。
- Is there a cat under the table?- Are there any cookies in the jar?5. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句。
- How many books are there on the shelf?- What's there in the box?# 练习题1. 填空题：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
- There ______ (be) a lot of people in the park.- There ______ (be) some milk in the fridge.2. 改写句子：将下列句子改为否定句。
- There is a beautiful garden in my house.- There are many cars on the street.3. 改写句子：将下列句子改为一般疑问句。
- There is a new movie in the cinema.- There are some books on the desk.4. 特殊疑问句：根据所给提示，完成特殊疑问句。
七年级语法之There be 句型的用法(附练习题及答案)
七年级语法 | There be 句型的用法There be 句型01概念引入There be 句型也叫“存在句”，表示“在某地/时有某物/人”。
本节课我们要学习这个句型的构成、陈述句和疑问句的变化以及它与have的区别等。
02用法讲解一、There be句型的构成。
“There be +某物/某人+某地/某时”；此结构表示“某地/某时有某人/某物”。
句中的there是引导词，没有词义；be 是句子的谓语动词；“某人/物”是句子的主语；因此这个句式其实是一个倒装句。
（即：谓语或者谓语的一部分提到主语前面的句式。
）例如：I am a student. 我是一个学生。
（普通语序的句子）There is a girl in the classroom. 教室里有一个女孩儿。
(There be 句型)二、There be句型用法。
1. There be句型的谓语动词。
There be句型中，句子的谓语动词是be，应该和后面的主语保持一致。
当句子的主语是可数名词的单数或者是不可数名词的时候，be用is；如果句子的主语是可数名词的复数形式，be用are。
例如：There is some milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。
There are some apples on the table. 桌子上有一些苹果。
注意：如果有两个或者两个以上的主语，谓语和与它最近的主语保持一致，这叫就近原则。
例如：There is a bed and two chairs in the bedroom.卧室里有一张床和两把椅子。
2. There be句型的句式变化。
（1）否定句There be句型的否定句是在连系动词be的后面直接加not。
例如：There is not a boy in the room. 房子里没有一个男孩。
There isn’t any water in the bottle.瓶子里没有一些水。
初中必备英语there be结构技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
初中必备英语there be结构技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、there be结构1．— Look! Why are there so many people?— There are some policemen. I think there ________ a traffic accident.A. must haveB. can haveC. is going to beD. must be【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——看！为什么有这么多人？——有一些警察，我想一定出了交通事故。
根据句子结构可判断，此句是there be句型。
排除A,B；C答案是一般将来时态；根据情况判断，事情已经发生，表示一种肯定的推测。
答案为D。
【分析】考查There be句型。
2．— Is there a computer in your room?—_______.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你的房间里有电脑吗？——是的，有。
根据Is there可知there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes, there is，故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意Is there的肯定回答用Yes，there is的用法。
3．There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：那边有二十个女孩。
there be句型遵循就近原则，主语是twenty girls，因此be动词用are，故选B。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意主谓一致的用法。
4．There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一碗大份饺子。
Therebe句型讲解及练习题
There be句型讲解及练习题There be句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.There be句型的结构：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例: There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. There are+复数主语+地点状语例: There are four apples on the tree.There are many flowers in the park. 瓶子里有一些水。
树上有四个苹果。
公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-i ng+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleep ing in the roo m.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V- ing+地点状语例: There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be句型的疑问句及回答1.在“Therds/are…的疑问句中，要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2.肯定回答为：Y es, there is/are.3.否定回答为：No, there isn ' t/aren ' t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语..... ?1.There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句：Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn ' t.2.There are five pens on the desk疑问句：Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答：Yes, there are. 否定回答：No, there aren ' t.3.There is some water in the cup.疑问句：Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn ' t.There be句型与have, has的区别1.There be句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)2.在there be句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is ;主语是复数，be动词用are ;如有几件物品，be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。
There-be句型讲解+练习题
There be 句型课程讲解（一）一、There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.二、There be 句型的结构：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数名词+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语名词+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
、There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语名词+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be句型的一般过去时-There was +单数/不可数名词+……There were+复数名词+......例：There was a tree in our school last year.There were many birds in this park many years ago.There be句型的一般将来时There will be +.....There will be a supermarket near my house next year.There be 句型的疑问句及回答（二）。
There-be句型讲解与练习
There be句型讲解与练习一、There be句型的定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
二、There be句型的结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：There be句型是英语中常见的特殊句型，用以表示某物某事存在或不存在。
句中的There只起引导作用，并无实际意义，句子的真正主语是系动词后面的名词。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要跟它最近的那个名词一致。
（就近原则）①There is a book and some pens on the floor.②There are some pens and a book on the floor.三there be结构的句式变化1、变成否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be 动词后加上not即可。
2、变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。
3、特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。
对地点状语提问：用where 引导。
对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
注意：There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。
四、have、has的用法（1）have作“有”讲，强调“所属关系”，含有“拥有”之意。
其主语一般是人，有时也可以是物。
Therebe句型讲解与训练
There be句型讲解与训练There be句型一.There be 句型定义There be句型是英语中最常见的句型之一。
一般结构为“There be+主语+地点”，表示“在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事”。
这一结构由引导词there开始，there这个词本身在句中无词义，只有和其后的动词be连用才具有意思，即there be 有“存在”的意思。
而动词be根据后面接的主语和时态会发生相应的变化，这也是there be 句型的考点难点所在，现阶段只考虑be动词根据主语的单复数发生的变化。
二.There be 句型构成（一）There be句型的肯定式There be的肯定句型表示“在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事”。
主要有两种形式。
1.There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点/时间例：There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。
单数名词之前必须有冠词 a（an）或 the，这是最容易忽略的小考点。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
2.There are+名词复数形式+地点/时间例：There are some flower s in the vase. 花瓶里有一些花。
谨记复数名词前的some的不可省略，当然可以替换成具体数量的数词（≥2），名词记得变成复数形式（二）There be 句型的否定式There be 句型的否定式是在动词be后加not（any）或no，表示“没有”。
例：There are not any flowers in the vase.= There are no flowers in the vase.瓶子里没有任何花。
some变any，any不能省略，考点（三）There be 句型的疑问式There be 句型变疑问式，把be动词提到there之前，后面的照写，如果句中有some记得变为any 例：There are some flowers in the vase.花瓶里有许多花。
(完整版)初中therebe句型专项讲解与练习
初中 there be 句型专项解说与练习一： there be 句型基本认识1、定义： There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、构造： (1) There is + 单数可数名词 /不行数名词 + 地址状语 .(2) There are +复数名词 +地址状语 .注意事项： there 是指引词，在句中不充任任何成分，翻译时也不用译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词 be 要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它近来的那个名词一致。
如：①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和很多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
二： there be 句型的常考点考点一：各样句型转变1：变为否认There be 句型的否认式的组成和含有be 动词的其余句型同样，在be后加上not或no即可。
注意 not 和 no 的不一样： not 是副词， no 为形容词， not a/an/any + n.= no+ n.。
比如：There are some pictures on the wall.→T here aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→There isn't a bike behind the tre. = There is no bike behind the tree.2：变为一般疑问句There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把 be 动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
初中英语there be句型讲解与练习
初中英语there be句型讲解与练习一、句型讲解"There be" 句型是英语中常用的表达存在或拥有关系的句型。
它的基本结构为：there + be动词（is, am, are, was, were）+ 名词。
例如：- There is a book on the table.（桌子上有一本书。
）- There are many students in the classroom.（教室里有很多学生。
）二、使用方法1. 主语：- 当主语是单数名词时，使用"There is"。
例如：There is a cat in the garden.（花园里有一只猫。
）- 当主语是复数名词时，使用"There are"。
例如：There are three apples on the table.（桌子上有三个苹果。
）2. 表示数量：- 当存在多个物体时，通常使用"There are"。
例如：There are many books on the shelf.（书架上有很多书。
）- 当存在一个物体时，通常使用"There is"。
例如：There is a pen on the desk.（桌子上有一支笔。
）3. 肯定句与否定句：- 肯定句结构：There is/are + 名词 + 其他成分。
例如：There is a car in the garage.（车库里有辆车。
）- 否定句结构：There isn't/aren't + 名词 + 其他成分。
例如：There isn't any milk in the fridge.（冰箱里没有牛奶。
）4. 疑问句：- 疑问句结构：Is/Are + 名词 + 其他成分？例如：Is there a dog in the park?（公园里有狗吗？）- 回答时，使用"Yes, there is."或"No, there isn't."（是的，有。
there be句型讲解及习题练习
讲义：一、there be句型的肯定、否定、疑问There be句型的一般现在时的否定句式，在be动词后加否定副词not（不，不是，没有），也可以用缩写形式，如：there is not=there isn't、there are not=there aren't。
There be句型的疑问句形式是将be提至there之前，构成is there/are there的句式，句首单词首字母大写，句末用问号。
回答这样的疑问句式，通常用简略形式。
请看下面相应的变化表：注意：若肯定句中有some出现，变成否定句或一般疑问句时，应改为any。
二、there be句型和have的用法区别there be 句型和 have / has 的意思都是“有”，但它们的用法不同。
there be 句型表达的是“在某个地方存在某人、某物等”，have / has 则表示“某人/物拥有……”。
例如：There is a bag on the desk.There are some books in the bag.The boy has a big bag.I have some books in my bag.三、方位介词in front of/in the front of辨析in front of与in the front of 都表示“在……前面”，但in front of表示“在……外部的前面”；in the front of 意为“在……内部的前面”。
例：There is an apple tree in front of our school.我们学校前面有一颗苹果树。
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.教室前面有一个黑板。
四、方位介词beside/near/by/next to1. beside prep. 在……旁边；在……附近例：He sat beside his wife all night.他整夜坐在妻子身旁。
Therebe句型讲解及练习题
There be 句型讲解及练习题There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时那么用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.There be 句型的构造：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及答复1. 在“There is/are...〞的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定答复为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否认答复为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.构造分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句：Is there an apple on the tree肯定答复: Yes, there is. 否认答复: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句：Are there five pens on the desk肯定答复: Yes, there are. 否认答复: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup. 疑问句：Is there any water in the cup肯定答复: Yes, there is. 否认答复: No, there isn’t.There be 句型与have, has的区别1．There be 句型表示：在某地有某物〔或人〕2．在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
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初中there be 句型专项讲解与练习一：there be 句型基本认识1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
二：there be 句型的常考点1：变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n.= no+ n.。
例如：There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall. = There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→ There isn't a bike behind the tre e. = There is no bike behind the tree.2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。
There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water?3：特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。
注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
如：There are many things over there. →What's over there?There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?对地点状语提问：则用where 引导。
如：There is a computer on the desk. → Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground. →Where are the four children?对数量提问：般有两种句型结构：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？考点二：there be 句型的时态。
be可以有现在时（there is/are）、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be 或there will be)和完成时(there have/has been)；还可用there must be, there can’t be, there used to be等。
如：---There ______ a concert this evening.---Yeah. Exciting news!A. are going to beB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. will have考点三：there be 句型反意疑问句的构成：be (not) there? 如：There is some milk in the bottle, ____ ?A．isn't there B．aren't there C．isn't it D．are there考点四：there be 句型的主谓一致：There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。
如：1.There ___ any rice in the bowl.A. areB. isC. isn’tD. aren’t2.There ___ many apples on the tree last year.A. have beenB. wereC. areD. is考点五：there be 句型用的其他动词：there be中有时不用动词be ，而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be等。
如：There ____ a knife and a fork on the table. (2007黄冈)A. seems to beB. seem to beC. is seeming to beD. are剖析：根据就近原则，首先排除B、D，而there be 句型中有时不用动词be ，而用come , live, lie, seem to be等，所以答案应从A、C中选。
感官动词一般不用进行时，故C也不正确。
(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。
如：He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。
如：A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
There be 句型专项练习(1)一、单项选择1．There _____ a clock on the table.A. isB. are2.______ there a radio on your desk?A. areB. is3. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______.A. are / isB. is / areC. is / isD. are /are4. There _____ some students in the classroom.A. areB. is5. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.A. isB. are6. There _____ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table.A. isB. are7. Are there _____ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ______ .A. any / anyB. some / anyC. some / some8. There isn't a book in his hand. There is _____ book in his hand.A. noB. not9. There is a tree ____ the playground.A. onB. near10. -- Are there _____ shops near here?-- No, there are _____ shops near here.A. some, notB. some, anyC. any, notD. any, no11. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street ?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. HasD. Have12. ____ is there on the table?A. How many applesB. How much breadC. How much breadsD. How many food13. There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me?A. anyB. someC. aD. an14. How many ____ are there in your classroom?A. desksB. deskC. chairD. door15. There ____ something wrong with our classroom.A. areB. hasC. isD. have16. There is some ____ on the table.A. appleB. orangeC. cakeD. sandwich17. How many ___ are there in the room ?A. appleB. studentsC. milkD. paper18. There is little water in the glass, ____ ?A. isn't thereB. isn't itC. is itD. is there19. ----There is no air or water on the moon. Is there?---- ____.A. Yes, there areB. No, there isn'tC. Yes, there isn'tD. No, there is二、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。
1.There is some water in the bottle.________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.There are many apples in the box.________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、对句子划线部分提问。