【60套练习】佛山市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(11)

2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(及答案)

一、英语阅读理解

1．阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Kevin is a cute boy. One day, his mother asks him to buy some food. He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts (甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop. But on the way home, Kevin meets some animals and they want some of the food in his bag.

When he comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear. "I want those eggs," says the bear. "If I throw an egg up in the air, I don't think you can get it," says Kevin. In this way, he saves all but one broken(破碎的) egg. And then he meets other animals. A monkey wants the bananas; a giraffe wants the apples; a duck wants the oranges; a pig wants the doughnuts, and an elephant wants the biscuits. Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food, his mother is happy.

（1）How many kinds of fruit does Kevin buy?

A.Five

B.Four

C.Three

D.Two

（2）Where does Kevin probably meet the bear?

A.In the shop.

B.At the gate of the shop.

C.At his home.

D.On his way to the shop.（3）What does the giraffe want to eat?

A.The apples.

B.The eggs.

C.The bananas.

D.The biscuits.（4）Which animal wants the oranges?

A.The giraffe.

B.The elephant.

C.The pig.

D.The duck.（5）What can we learn from the passage?

A.Kevin takes all the food home at last.

B.Kevin puts all the food in a big box.

C.Kevin is afraid to see the animals.

D.Kevin is a very cute and smart boy.

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）A

（4）D

（5）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：凯文是个可爱的男孩。有一天，他妈妈要他买些食物。他在店里买了六个鸡蛋、五个香蕉、四个苹果、三个橙子、两个甜甜圈和一些饼干。但是在回家的路上，凯文遇到了一些动物，他们想要一些食物在他的包里。但是凯文想方设法保全了包里的食物。

（1）数字计算题，根据He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts(甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop.可知他买了香蕉、苹果和句子三种水果，故答案是C。

（2）逻辑推理题，根据When he comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear.可知是在商店门口遇到的动物，故答案是B。

（3）细节理解题，根据a giraffe wants the apples;可知，长颈鹿想要苹果，故答案是A。（4）细节理解题，根据 a duck wants the oranges可知，鸭子想要橘子，故答案是D。

（5）逻辑推理题，根据Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food可知，凯文是一个聪明的孩子，故答案是D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、数字计算题和逻辑推理题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

2．阅读理解

My name is Alex. I had an interesting and scary experience last Saturday. At about three o'clock in the afternoon, I was walking down the Main Street. I stopped in front of a jewelry store to look at some rings in the window. I really liked one of the rings. While I was standing there, two men came out of the store. They ran across the street, got into a car, and drove away quickly. Then I saw something on the ground. It was a black bag. I thought maybe they dropped the bag while they were driving away in the car.

I went to pick up the bag and opened it. There was a diamond watch in the bag. I took the bag with the watch into the jewelry store and showed it to the store manager. The manager looked scared by what had happened but he was very happy to see the watch. He said the two men were thieves, and that the police were looking for them. He also said the watch was very expensive. To thank me, he gave me fifty dollars. I was happy that I helped him. However, the thieves stole many pieces of jewelry. They took ten rings, three watches, four necklaces, and ten pairs of earrings. I hoped the police would catch them soon.

（1）What was Alex looking at in the store window?

A.Rings.

B.Watches.

C.Clothes.

D.Shoes.

（2）Who came out of the store?

A.The manager.

B.Two men.

C.The police.

D.Alex.

（3）What did Alex see on the ground?

A.Ten rings.

B.Three watches.

C.A black bag.

D.Four necklaces.（4）What did Alex do with the watch?

A.He took it home.

B.He took it to the store.

C.He took it to the police.

D.He gave it back to the two men.

（5）Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Alex is telling an experience of his own now.

B.Alex is talking to a police officer now.

C.The manager was too scared to stop the two men.

D.Alex didn't know the two men were thieves until he went to the manager.

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）C

（4）B

（5）B

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是阿莱克斯在上周六下午三点钟在一家珠宝店的