条件状语从句在雅思写作中的应用

合集下载

雅思写作十大常用句型

雅思写作十大常用句型

10大常犯语法错误(一)大小写错误students should go abroad to study.For one thing, It brings us great convenience and efficiency.(二) 标点符号使用错误Wearing traditional clothing is a way to remember our history and culture, however, it is not an effective way.Some people think that students should study abroad, some others believe that they should study in their home country. With the limited budget.The government is unable to invest much money in education.(三)名词单复数In my opinion, student should study abroad.Internet provides us with many useful informations.(四)主谓一致Exploring the unknown places are a great pleasure to many people.Internet provide us with much useful information.Internet can provides us with much useful information.The disadvantages which are brought about by environmental pollution is very detrimental.A country which only depend upon its tradition will never become a powerful one.(五)时态使用错误Now more and more parents sent their children to study abroad.In the past, family is a very important concept in many people’s minds.Some people argued that women should join the army.(六)时态使用错误We should be take some effective measures.Some people think that old buildings should preserve.Old people should be take care of at home.(七)动词短语作主语I think set up a camera in the residential area is the best way to ensure the security of the dwellers.It is commonly accepted that respect the old is a virtue.(八)there be 句型使用错误There are many people believe that computers are useful.There have many people who believe that computers are useful.(九)代词使用错误If one has talents and self-confidence, we will likely succeed.Students should learn how to take care of themself.(十)用词错误With the society development, more and more young people go abroad to study.It is benefit to children.I am agree with the latter view.We must choice a way which is suitable for us.10大写作常用句型(一)定语从句The main reason that everyone can see is that television presents a vivid world in front of us.Another factor we must consider is that television plays an educational role in our daily life.There are many other factors that bring about the problem.It offers many conveniences to the people who live here.Those who receive higher education have more opportunities.Other careers, such as that of an artist or musician, attract people who find their work personality fulfilling no matter what the monetary reward.A person who considers his pet a child or sibling might have trouble accepting this fact.翻译下列句子,注意使用定语从句还有一些人认为我们应该与朋友一起去旅行。

雅思作文高级句型

雅思作文高级句型

雅思作文高级句型在雅思写作中,使用高级句型可以提高文章的语言水平,增加语言的多样性,使得文章更加生动有趣。

本文将为大家介绍一些常用的雅思作文高级句型,希望能够帮助大家在雅思写作中更加得心应手。

1. 倒装句。

倒装句是指把谓语动词放在主语之前的句子结构。

例如,Onlyin this way can we solve the problem. 这种句型常用于强调句,条件句和状语从句中,能够使得句子结构更加灵活,语言更加丰富。

2. 强调句。

强调句是通过强调某个成分来突出某一概念的句子结构。

例如,It is the Internet that has changed the way we live and work. 强调句的使用可以使得文章中的重点更加突出,增强语气。

3. 虚拟语气。

虚拟语气是指用来表示假设、愿望、建议等情况的语气。

例如,If I were you, I would take the opportunity. 虚拟语气的使用可以使得文章更加丰富多彩,增加语言的层次感。

4. 比较句。

比较句是用来表示两者之间的比较关系的句子结构。

例如,The more we practice, the better we will become. 比较句的使用可以使得文章更加丰富多样,增加语言的灵活性。

5. 假设句。

假设句是用来表示假设情况的句子结构。

例如,If I had known, I would have helped. 假设句的使用可以使得文章更加生动有趣,增加语言的表现力。

6. 值得一提的是,以上所列的高级句型并不是孤立存在的,它们可以结合在一起使用,使得文章的语言更加丰富多彩。

同时,在使用高级句型的过程中,要注意句子的结构和语法的准确性,避免出现错误。

7. 总之,雅思作文中的高级句型可以帮助我们提高文章的语言水平,增加语言的多样性,使得文章更加生动有趣。

因此,在备考雅思写作的过程中,我们应该多加练习,熟练掌握这些句型的使用,从而在考试中取得更好的成绩。

雅思写作之常用的语法句型

雅思写作之常用的语法句型

雅思写作之常用的语法句型
1.条件句:在雅思作文中,条件句经常被使用,以表达一种假设或前提条件。

例如,如果我们不考虑语言障碍,那么国际旅游就会变得更加容易。

2.倒装句:在雅思作文中,倒装句是一个常用的句型,用于强调某些单词或短语。

例如,在我们的学校里,图书馆是最重要的建筑。

3.强调句:强调句用于强调某个单词或短语的重要性。

例如,我最喜欢的运动是足球,因为它让我保持健康。

4.被动语态:在雅思作文中,被动语态是一个常用的句型,用于表达某个动作的发起者不明确或者不重要的情况。

例如,这个城市的公共交通系统被广泛使用。

5.并列句:并列句用于连接两个或更多的独立句子或从句,以表达一个更完整的意思。

例如,我喜欢旅行,并且我也喜欢读书。

6.主从句:主从句用于连接主句和一个或多个从句,以表达更复杂的意思。

例如,虽然我很喜欢旅行,但是我没有足够的钱去旅行。

7.虚拟语气:虚拟语气用于表达一种假设或非现实的情况。

例如,如果我有很多钱,我会去环游世界。

以上是雅思作文中常用的一些语法句型,适当使用这些句型可以使你的文章更加丰富、多样化和有说服力。

(完整版)雅思写作高分从句需要用到的句型

(完整版)雅思写作高分从句需要用到的句型

雅思写作高分从句需要用到的句型一、宾语从句下面例句中,第一句大家都会写;第二句后是介词后的宾语从句,会写的考生不多,要重点学习Many people believe that we have developed into a throw-away society。

Traditionally, the approach is to punish criminals by placing them in prisonto pay for what they have done (what 引导宾语从句,作为介词for 的宾语)二、状语从句状语从句花样很多,只要求大家复习两种:if 引导的条件状语从句,和while 引导的让步状语从句ifIf a student wants to learn about job-specific information, they don’t need to sit in a classroom to get it当然很多学生可能会问到,if 引导的虚拟语气很难掌握,其实如果并不想冲刺7分或7.5分的同学都可以不用掌握,即使需要拿到这样的分数,用虚拟的情况都比较少,所以考生可不必在此花费大太的功夫WhileWhile the economic development has made our life more comfortable, it has also polarized the society in the distribution of wealthWhile traditional buildings might look mice from the outside, they are oftennot very user-friendly三、定语从句复习三种就可以1、who 引导,修饰“人”Those who…. ……的人……Students who…………的学生……Children who…………的孩子……Those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few。

青岛雅思培训之浅议If引导的条件句在雅思范文中的使用

青岛雅思培训之浅议If引导的条件句在雅思范文中的使用

浅议If引导的条件句在雅思范文中的使用济南新航道杜林屡次给学生分析范文时,总会有部分自以为是的考生说:“老师,你不要跟我讲范文了。

这文章我看得懂,我语法很好的。

”这就是学生们常步入的误区之一,考生往往局限于阅读看的懂,可完全没有能力落实在笔头上。

例如If引导的条件句,是中国学生初中阶段就会学习到的基础语法点。

大部分的雅思考生都有能力写出语法正确的句子,但是有能力运用到雅思写作中的却寥寥无几。

概括而言,If引导的条件句常做为一种论证手段出现在写作的正文部分,也常用在结尾段提出合理化建议。

对于雅思写作正文部分而言,由于大部分学生都苦于没有材料将自己的论点进行合理论证,所以举例法是考生的首选。

但是雅思正文部分一般要写二至三段,重复使用举例法的作文是无法取得高分的。

所以需要考生掌握多种论证方法灵活运用,此时,假设法也不失为良策。

所谓假设法,即在提出论点的前提下,通过假设论点所提内容不被采纳或假设论点相反情况下的不良结果,达到对比突出主题句的目的。

例如郑庆利老师编著的书中所引用考官范文所示:例1:If he has little knowledge of computer skills, a student willlag behind the times, in danger of being excluded from what is going on in the world.这个条件句是该主体段落的最后一句话。

该段主题句阐述了大学生掌握电脑操作技能的重要性。

接下来的两句话对该主题句进行正面扩展。

而例1这个条件句则通过假设缺乏电脑知识与技巧的不良后果,对比突出主题句中掌握电脑技能的重要性。

虽然没有运用复杂的长句和语法结构,但此处假设条件句的运用,十分恰当得体,且符合英文思维逻辑。

If条件句在逻辑关系中的功能,不容考生小觑。

青岛新航道学校提供雅思培训,托福培训,SAT培训、剑桥青少英语等英语培训,帮助广大学子“用英语照亮人生”。

雅思大作文重点题型解题攻略

雅思大作文重点题型解题攻略

雅思大作文重点题型解题攻略雅思写作考试大作文中,经常会要求大家描述是否同意所给出的观点,有时候也会出现讨论类的题型。

接下来小编为大家介绍一下雅思写作考试重点题型的解题攻略,希望能帮助我们提高雅思写作分数,进行更全面的备考。

雅思大作文重点题型解题攻略1、愿意不同意型愿意不同意便是在方框中最终一段会显示信息“to what extent(有多大的水平) do you agree or disagree”.有时将会不容易显示信息“do you agree or disagree”,可是要是见到“to what extent”,基础后边跟的便是对方框內容的改变.愿意不同意的优秀作文有3种写法.假如你愿意方框内的观点,那麼给2-三个主体段,表明“unpaid community service be a compulsory part of high school programme”有哪些益处,并进行2-3句表述 .这时开头结尾必须彻底说明你十分愿意这一观点.假如你不同意方框内的观点,那麼给 2-三个主体段 ,表明“unpaid community service be a compulsory part of high school programme”为何不太好,并进行2-3句表述 .这时开头结尾必须彻底说明你十分不赞同这一观点.大部分,新手们搞不懂许多得以支撑点论点论据的原因得话,能够采用这类保持中立的写法,表明这一观点具有好的,也是有不太好的.去除开头结尾,这类保持中立写法一共是两个主体段,每一个主题风格段最少两个论点论据 .第一个主题风格段表明“unpaid community service be a compulsory part of high school programme”有哪些益处 .因此主体段1:益处1, 进行3句表述益处2,进行3句表述.随后另一个主题风格段可以说:虽然你认为有益处,可是这类作法還是有一些地区并不是非常好.随后表明一下哪一方面不太好:不好一,2-3句表述不好2,2-3句表述.这时开始能够说明“你认为这一观点有所不同”,随后末尾严格执行“这一观点有所不同”.之上是彻底不疾不徐型的作法.这类作法你的末尾只需严格执行有所不同就可以了.自然,即便是保持中立,你也能够有一定的偏重 ,例如你将会感觉方框中的观点益处更多一些.如果是那样的话,你能给优势的主体段写长一些,或是将这一主体段一拆为二,变为两个主体段,每一个主体段写一个论点论据.随后写缺陷的主体段就只留一个,可是缺陷的主体段還是必须两个论点论据,但是你能无须写的那麼长.这时开始说明“你认为这一观点有所不同”, 末尾严格执行“这一观点有所不同”,可是你觉得这一观点益处更多一些 .(假如你更偏重好药方)如同那样:开始:观点有所不同主体段1:优势--优势1 论述主体段2:优势2 论述主体段3:缺陷--缺陷1 论述,缺陷2 论述末尾:观点有所不同,益处大量假如你偏重不太好的一方,那麼就把缺陷的主体段写长,优势的主体段减少,随后末尾改为你觉得这一观点弊端大量.2、多边探讨型说白了“多边探讨”,在方框内最终一段显示信息的便是“discuss both views and give your opinion”,而方框内想要你探讨的內容必定是有二种观点,即赞同派和反对党.碰到这类种类的优秀作文,二种观点你务必都探讨,要是没有写到在其中一种,“ Task response ”这一项会罚分.针对得出的观点,你能表达彻底赞同,还可以只赞同在其中一部分 ,而另一部分抵制.大部分2个观点中有一个观点或多或少都一些并不是很恰当的地区 .因此,去除开头结尾:第一个主体段 ,表明某一个观点中赞同或不赞同的层面.第2个主体段 ,表明另一个观点中赞同或不赞同的层面.第三个主体段 ,实际表明自身的观点 .假如自身的观点与某一方的观点合乎,那麼能够将自身的观点融进进来,将你愿意的观点变为两个主体段,随后撤销独立表明自身观点的主体段 .如果你觉得这二种观点与你的观点都一些并不是很合乎的地区,那麼你能在第三个主体段实际表明自身的观点 .例如上边这一事例:你读题的情况下毫无疑问会想:最好是的方法是提升体育设备吗?毫无疑问,体育设备的提升是能够提高身心健康,可是是最好是的方法吗?应当并不是的.因此第一个主体段你可以写“体育设备的提升是能够提高身心健康”这一论点论据,随后得出 2-3语句表述.随后第2个主体段中反驳“体育设备的提升并不是最好是的方法”这类观点,得出 2-3语句实际表明为何.(这时表明了第二种观点) 第三个主体段举例说明表明“也有别的提升身心健康的方法”.(这时表明了第二种观点)开始能够复述这二种人的观点,还可以立即说明自身的观点 . 末尾则务必说明自身的观点 .大部分这就是多边探讨的整体方式.3、多种问与答型多种问与答实际上是问与答的全新升级(这类作文类型经常包括“是啥缘故有哪些对策处理”这类问与答组成).针对这类种类的文章内容,去除开头结尾, 第一个主体段写第一个难题 ,第2个主体段写第二个难题就可以.开始只需简易表明第一个难题就可以.例如这一事例,你可以说:“There are a lot of factors may contribute to job satisfaction.”(筱槿写的是非常简单的书写,考試的情况下不可以像筱槿那样彻底照搬)雅思写作:大作文首段的三要素要素之一: Restatement of the Topic大作文的题目都会给出相关情景或话题,在首段中应先对题目中的情景或话题进行展开。

雅思写作中的句子结构和表达方式

雅思写作中的句子结构和表达方式

雅思写作中的句子结构和表达方式在雅思写作中,句子结构和表达方式是非常重要的,它们直接影响着文章的质量和得分。

本文将介绍一些常用的句子结构和表达方式,帮助考生提高写作技巧。

一、使用复合句复合句是指由两个或多个简单句组成的句子,其中包含一个主句和一个或多个从句。

使用复合句可以增加句子的复杂性和信息量,使文章更有逻辑性和连贯性。

例如:1. 定语从句:这是一个修饰名词或代词的从句,常用来描述人或物的特征。

例如:The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.(我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。

)2. 状语从句:这是一个修饰动词、形容词或副词的从句,常用来表达条件、原因、目的等。

例如:If you study hard, you will pass the exam.(如果你努力学习,你会通过考试。

)3. 结果状语从句:这是一个表达结果的从句,常常与连词so、such、therefore等连用。

例如:She studied hard, so she got good grades.(她努力学习,所以成绩很好。

)二、使用连接词和过渡词在写作中,使用适当的连接词和过渡词可以使句子之间有更好的衔接和过渡,增强文章的连贯性和流畅性。

一些常用的连接词包括but、and、or、so、however、therefore等;一些常用的过渡词包括firstly、secondly、finally、in addition、furthermore等。

例如:1. 递进关系:in addition(此外)、furthermore(而且)、moreover (而且)、besides(此外)2. 转折关系:however(然而)、but(但是)、yet(然而)、although(尽管)3. 因果关系:because(因为)、since(既然)、as a result(结果)、therefore(因此)三、使用丰富的词汇和表达方式在雅思写作中,词汇的丰富性是评分的重要因素之一。

雅思写作从句语法解析大全

雅思写作从句语法解析大全

雅思写作从句语法解析大全雅思写作不能只用简单句表达,要适当用一些复杂句才能成为加分亮点,下面小编给大家带来雅思写作从句语法解析大全。

雅思写作3大从句语法点1. 定语从句:多用who(指人)、which(指物)、that(即可指人也可以指物),还有一个经典的容易被忽视的定语从句在大作文中可以表达事件发生的原因:即由why引导的固定句型...the reason(s) why...2.状语从句:状语的种类特别多,所以状语从句是你最能够表现句型多样化的机会。

牢记以下几种状从的分类,句子的丰富性自然就出来了:A.时间状语从句(引导词:when/as/while/since/the moment...)B.地点状语从句(引导词:where/wherever)C.原因状语从句(引导词:because/since/as/seeing that...)D.条件状语从句(引导词:if/as long as/providing that/provided that...)E.让步状语从句(就是转折关系,引导词:though/although/while/no matterwho/where/which/how...)3.宾语从句:文章中提出观点的好句型,无论是你自己的观点还是文章中原来给出的观点都可以。

建议多用that引导的,不容易出错,如:some people think/agree/suggest/insist that...雅思写作技巧之如何写出高分从句1、翻新定语从句定语从句是同学们复合句中用的最普遍的,也是最容易掌握的句式。

但如果想要出色地使用定语从句,同学们在平时就要多注重积累。

同学们可以参考《剑9》的T est 2范文中第四段的最后一句话:This rise was particularly noticeable between 1990 and 2000, during which time the use of mobile phones tripled.这里考官并没有用“常规”的which引导的定语从句,而是使用了“介词+关系词”的方式,使得句子变得高大上了许多。

雅思写作要学会巧用的四大从句

雅思写作要学会巧用的四大从句

雅思写作要学会巧用的四大从句句式多样性是考查考生雅思写作水平的标准之一。

因此,在雅思写作时,我们应尽量多写些不同的句型。

今天三立在线教育雅思网为大家带来的是雅思写作要学会巧用的四大从句的相关资讯,希望能给备考的烤鸭们带来一定的帮助,赶紧来看看吧!第一、定语从句这应该算是写作中最常用的一种句型之一。

适当地运用定语从句可以给你的文章增色不少。

例如,下面的这两个句子用上定语从句马上就变成了一个漂亮的复杂句。

Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. →Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.第二、状语从句在雅思写作当中运用的最多的是以下五种状语从句,即原因状语从句,让步状语从句,条件状语从句,时间状语从句和目的状语从句。

1. 原因状语从句:常由because, as, since和for引导Eg: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits. 尽管如此,我还是赞成太空探险,因为它的好处远远大于坏处2. 让步状语从句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long 和as not with standing引导Eg: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place. 尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

雅思写作如何使用状语从句

雅思写作如何使用状语从句

雅思写作如何使用状语从句在雅思写作考试中,状语从句的使用能起到非常明显的强调突出作用,如何利用状语从句拿高分呢?雅思写作备考句型:状语从句的使用状语的定义非常复杂,也不是很好理解,现在给大家介绍一个较为简单的概念。

状语:即由介词引导出来的短语结构。

简单的介词有:in, on, with, by, for, at, about, into, within, throughout, inside, outside等,难一点的介词短语包括:according to, because of, by means of, in addition to, in front of,in spite of, into, considering, regarding, respecting, including等。

今天我们来讲一下雅思考试常见五大句型一:主谓结构,如何借助状语变得高大上起来的。

Accordingto the chart, during the period from 1990 to 1995 the averageprices of houses in three citiesdecreasedsignificantly by five percentin NewYork (USA) and(省略by) about 7.5 percent inboth Tokyo (Japan) and London (UK).这句话的C7T3七分小作文中的句子,将句子中介词引导的状语全部删去后,句子剩下的部分为the average pricesof houses decreased significantly.。

这是一个大多数同学都能顺畅写出的主谓结构的句子。

同样,考官考题中的主谓结构也不算少数:Nowadayssome individuals behave in an anti-society way, such ascommitting a crime.这句话只翻译黑色部分,也就是去掉状语后的部分时,几乎没人不会翻译:现如今很多人都这样做。

雅思大作文扩展方式

雅思大作文扩展方式

雅思大作文扩展方式雅思大作文段落扩展有很多方法,比如列举法、举例法、对比法、因果法、让步法、定义法、类比法等,但是在实际运用的时候很多考生的局限性很强,从而限制了分数的进一步提高。

在接下来的章节里,无忧雅思网的特聘专家诸瑞琪将会系统地总结目前雅思大作文主体段的主要扩展方式及各自的侧重点:一、举例法举例法主要用于通过摆事实引用数据等对论点加以说明,从而增加论证的说服力,同时也是增加段落字数的一种简单的方法。

目前的大作文若一个例子都不举的话是很难得到高分的,而且单纯的说理会使得文章显得很“空”,举例子既是一种知识面(knowledge scope)的展示,更是写作功底的体现。

我们在使用举例法时常用的连接词有:for example, for instance, such as, namely, take something for example, etc, 有时候我们还可以用一些句子来拖例子,比如This is true given the example of …; 还能用一些副词来接续后面的例子,比如indeed, today, nowadays…等。

但是目前比较主流的举例子是用宾语从句引导,比如A recent survey shows that…。

以下我们来剖析一下举例法的实际应用。

1. Secondly, air transport is the biggest environment killer. A recent survey conducted by Chicago University shows that the plane air pollution is at least three times as the vehicle. With the increase of greenhouse effect, shouldn’t we improve our environment protection concept?2. Firstly, the traffic jam caused by the increasing number of cars is a nightmare for all drivers. A recent survey reveals that Beijing citizens spend averagely about 65 minutes on road every day. Billions of dollars are being wasted on the road in many big cities all over the world,下的例子:The Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution says bits of the country, notably southeast England, are under pressure on waste and water use. But simply aiming to reduce population size will have little impact, it says. This is the final report from the 40-year-old commission, which is being abolished under spending cuts. It is two-year investigation looked at issues such as water supplies, waste, urban pollution and wildlife.The report, Demographic Change and the Environment, concludes that increasing consumption, the concentration of population in areas that are ill-equipped to supply its needs, and the trend towards single-person households - which increases energy demand - all matter more than the simple size of the UK's population.3. This is sometimes true given the examples of many gifted athletes who failed to win the finals, such as the football team of the Netherlands which was always regarded as the expected winner of the World Cup but often disappointed the world in the end. Lack team spirit and cohesion lead to the frequent failure of their games.在这个段落中,我们使用的这个主系表结构引导举例,这个句子的使用规则是将表语作为先行词,然后引导一个定语从句。

雅思写作论证方法实例解析

雅思写作论证方法实例解析

福州朗阁英语培训/雅思写作论证方法实例解析朗阁海外考试研究中心曹美玲论证,就是对每个中心句展开的拓展手法,也叫做支持句,无疑是写作中很重要的一部分。

既体现了考生的逻辑思维能力,也是整篇文章语言应用最充分的体现。

一方面,对于绝大多数考生而言,完成议论文正文的论证部分并不容易:他们的作文明显表现出论证单薄、内容空洞等问题。

另一方面,写作的评分标准中有两项针对考生论证实力的检测,分别为写作任务的完成度和表达的连贯统一性。

因此,如何全面掌握和正确使用各种论证方法是考生写作备考中亟待解决的问题。

写作的论证方法有很多,最常用的有扩展主题句(讲道理)、假设论证、因果论证、举例论证、对比论证和列数据。

本文中,朗阁福州外语培训中心的专家将以一道题目为切入点,深刻解析各种论证方法的灵活应用。

例如:Some people think that teachers should be responsible for teachingstudents how to judge right and wrong and how to behave well. Some say thatteachers should only teach students about academic subjects. Discuss bothviews and give your opinion.中心句:For one thing, offering academic knowledge can contribute tostudents’achievement.一、使用扩展主题句展开扩展主题句也就是我们常说的说理论证,就是将主题句中的名词讲清楚——抽象名词具体化,常用的引出词有in other words、that is to say、because、to be more precise 等。

以上题目中,可以很明显看出需要我们展开的抽象名词有academic knowledge和students’ achievement。

雅思写作冲刺之:写作语法及必备句型汇总

雅思写作冲刺之:写作语法及必备句型汇总

雅思写作冲刺之:写作语法及必备句型汇总雅思写作冲刺之:写作语法及必备句型汇总1雅思常用语法时态雅思写作常用时态:一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般将来时 1.一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作:谓语动词用第三人称单数例如:① 打工对一个人的将来的事业有深远的影响。

(过去现在未来都有影响,客观,单数)Taking part-time jobs e某erts profound impacts on one’s future career.② 国际旅游业促进经济发展。

(过去现在未来都促进,客观,单数)International tourism promotes the economic development.2.现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,表示逐渐的过程is developing rapidly/dramatically.3.现在完成时:1.表示结果和影响,一般表示变化大,发展了 2. 表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在注意常用搭配:In recent years, In the past decades…例如:① 最近几十年期间,世界发生了巨大的改变。

In the past decades, dramatic changes have taken place in the world.② 最近几年,科技极大的改变了人们的生活。

In recent years, technology has reshaped people’s life.③ 犯罪率已经急剧上升了。

The crime rate has increased sharply.4.一般将来时:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态:will do例如:电脑将会在教育过程中起越来越关键的作用,但是它们绝对不能在教室中取代老师的地位。

Computers will play an increasingly critical role in education, but it is not possiblethat they could replace teachers in the classroom. / but it is impossible for them to replace teachers in the classroom.在了解了雅思基础语法之后,我们来看雅思写作中有哪些常见必备的句型,除了简单句,考生们还需要运用哪些高分句型来博得考官好感?雅思写作必备句型2:简单句1.简单句:主流句型,主要结构会使用,足矣!(1).主谓(宾, 可有可无)例如:人们在这个问题上的观点不一样。

雅思英语写作科技类笔记及作业讲解

雅思英语写作科技类笔记及作业讲解

科技类一、原因状语从句1. Since computer science has been developing so fast in the modern society, numerous students choose this major as their inclination when they attend universities.2. People need not have frequent face-to-face contact with each other in business as they do in the past, fo r computers can handle and convey majority of information which once must be dealt with at a meeting.3. Computers are widely accepted by people in the information age, as they, to some extent, make many things which are considered as unaccomplished tasks in the past become available and true in the present.4. Majority of people impute/attribute the great social transformation to the development and revolution of science and technology which is closely related to their daily life.二、条件状语从句1. If robots can be manipulated much more precisely and flexibly by computers to accomplish some sorts of tasks which may be dangerous or complex to the human being, our work will be more secure and simple with highproductivity as well.2. Provided/suppose that the usage of multi-media technology is widely adopted by schools during teaching and learning, the teaching level will be enormously heightened in the long run.3. The computer software industry will develop much more healthily in the future in China on condition that the authorities concerned strengthen the protection of the copy right.三、核心词汇e-commerce电子商务cyber safety网络安全online transaction在线交易net/cyber/internet网络e-learning在线学习distance learning 远程教育,远程学习discussion room讨论室computer-assisted learning计算机辅助学习mobile phone手机、移动电话bluetooth蓝牙ring tone电话铃音electromagnetic field电磁场MP3 playback Mp3播放Invade privacy侵犯隐私Wireless technology无线技术SMS: short message service手机短信、短信服务Motivation动机Laptop笔记本电脑、便携式电脑Hacker黑客Online shopping网络购物Security issue安全问题Distance education远程教育Online course在线课程,网络课程Online forum网络论坛Internet infrastructure网络基础设施Cellular telephone移动电话、手机Radiation辐射Built-in camera内置摄像头Internet browsing网页浏览Memo备忘录Microwave emission放射微波Wireless fidelity: Wi-Fi无线保真Surf on the net上网Hi-tech features高科技功能Website网站Convenient方便的Productivity生产力Geographical barrier地理障碍Digital数字、数码Electronic电子的Virtual world虚拟世界Infringe the privacy侵犯隐私Pirate['paiərit]剽窃Security安全With the click of a mouse/ present鼠标轻点In a virtual world在一个虚拟的世界An information age信息时代Be lost in迷失于、沉湎于Stay in touch with保持联系Cause damage to one’s healt h损害某人的健康Log on the Internet登陆互联网Have/gain access to any information or knowledge获得任何信息/知识Cutting-edge technology尖端科技Information explosion信息爆炸Due to the proliferation of the Internet由于互联网的普及With an increasing popularity of mobile phones随着手机的不断流行Innovation创新Labor-saving machinery劳力节省机械Biotechnology生物技术Telecommunication电信、远程通讯Space exploration太空探索Hacker黑客Conventional method常规方法Online retailer网络零售商Netizen ['netizən]网民Cost-effective划算的、成本节约型Blog博客Cybercrime网络犯罪Offensive攻击的、无礼的Pornography [pɔ:'nɔɡrəfi]色情Violence暴利Illegal gambling非法赌博Questionable contents可以内容、有问题的内容四、万能思路Positive impacts:1. improve work efficiency2. convenience, with the click of a mouse, cost-effective3. promote and facilitate communication4. obtain information in various ways, enrich one’s knowledge Negative impacts: 1. invade one’s privacy 2. less quality family time, increasing work pressure 3. security issue, cyber crimes 4. questionable contents, pornography, violence5. physical problem, radiation, weaken eyesight, less outdoor exercise6. psychological problem, indulge in virtual world, become solitary, be isolated from the real world, weaken the relationships with family members and friends Eg. 1 The range of technology is increasing the gap between the rich and the poor. To what extent do you agree? Give reasons for your answer and include relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience. 提纲:观点:不是科技而是社会财富分配不均导致的。

雅思写作高分技巧--简单句变复杂句

雅思写作高分技巧--简单句变复杂句

雅思写作高分技巧--简单句变复杂句方法1:如果两个简单句没有因果关系,基本上是两个独立的事情,往往能够简单地用and相连。

举例:Children are not sensitive to prices and parents prefer to satisfy their needs.方法2:如果两个简单句有一定的因果关系,往往能够用状语从句相连。

一般来说,if 和when引导条件状语从句(也有一定因果关系,仅仅不那么强)举例:If advertising campaigns directed at children are regulated, children will not pester their parents to buy many goods for them.Since, as, because, so等引导原因或者结果状语从句,表示比较强的因果关系举例:some children like fast food since they are overwhelmed by fast food advertisements every day.方法3:如果状语从句怕重复,能够用and(或者;)+连接词的方式有很多连接词because of this, as a result of this, consequently, as a consequence 等,都是表示因果关系。

举例:some children are addicted to violent video games, and because of this, they can show aggression and bully their peers at school.方法4:如果第一个单句的最后一个单词和第二个单句的第一个单词重复,能够用定语从句连接。

举例:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games. These games are normally promoted by advertising firms.能够改成:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games, which are normally promoted by advertising firms.方法5:如果第二个单句是第一个单句的结果,有可能使用非限制性定语从句举例:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products. This enables parents to make well-informed buying decisions.能够改成:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products, which can help parents to make well-informed buying decisions.简来说之,不要嫌弃简单句,简单句写熟了,复杂句很容易写。

雅思写作之高级句型应用

雅思写作之高级句型应用

雅思写作之高级句型应用1.定语从句定语从句是一种形容词性从句,用于描述或补充先行词。

例如:"The car that he bought last year is still in good condition."(他去年买的那辆车状况仍然很好。

)2.状语从句状语从句是一种副词性从句,用于描述主句中的行为或状态的时间、地点、原因、条件、结果等。

例如:"If you want to succeed, you must work hard."(如果你想成功,你必须努力工作。

)3.名词性从句名词性从句是一种从句,可以作为主句中的主语、宾语、表语或同位语。

例如:"What he said surprised me."(他说的话让我很惊讶。

)4.强调句强调句是一种修辞手法,用于强调句子中的某个成分。

例如:"It was the hard work that led to his success."(正是努力工作导致了他的成功。

)5.倒装句倒装句是一种语法结构,将句子中的某个成分放在句首,以强调该成分或表达某种情感。

例如:"Only then did I realize my mistake."(只有那时我才意识到我的错误。

)6.并列句并列句是一种由两个或多个简单句组成的复合句,用于表达两个或多个相关的想法或事实。

例如:"He is smart and hard-working."(他又聪明又勤奋。

)这些高级句型可以在雅思写作中增加句子的复杂性和表现力,使文章更加流畅和有说服力。

但是,使用时要注意适当和准确,避免过度使用或使用不当。

运用间接引语和if条件状语从句写英语作文

运用间接引语和if条件状语从句写英语作文

运用间接引语和if条件状语从句写英语作文If one were to examine the way people communicate in the modern world, they would find that the use of indirect speech has become increasingly prevalent. This linguistic phenomenon has become so commonplace that it is often taken for granted, yet its impact on the way we express ourselves and interact with others cannot be overstated.One of the primary reasons for the rise of indirect speech is the desire to convey information or opinions in a more diplomatic or tactful manner. Rather than making direct statements, individuals often choose to couch their messages in more tentative or circumspect language. For example, instead of saying "You should do this," one might say "It might be a good idea to consider doing this." This subtle shift in phrasing can have a significant impact on how the message is perceived and received.If we consider the workplace as an example, the use of indirect speech can be especially important. In a professional setting, where power dynamics and hierarchical structures are often at play, directcommunication can sometimes be perceived as confrontational or even disrespectful. By employing indirect speech, employees can express their ideas or concerns in a way that is more likely to be well-received by their colleagues or superiors. This, in turn, can foster a more collaborative and harmonious work environment.Moreover, if we look at the realm of international diplomacy, the use of indirect speech is often essential. When representatives from different countries and cultures come together to negotiate or discuss matters of global importance, the ability to convey messages in a nuanced and tactful manner can be the difference between success and failure. Indirect speech allows diplomats to navigate the delicate balance between asserting their own interests and maintaining positive relationships with their counterparts.If we consider the role of indirect speech in personal relationships, we can see that it serves a similar purpose. When communicating with friends, family members, or romantic partners, the use of indirect language can help to mitigate the potential for conflict or hurt feelings. Rather than making bold, uncompromising statements, individuals can express their thoughts and feelings in a more tentative or exploratory manner, inviting a more open and collaborative dialogue.Of course, the use of indirect speech is not without its potentialdrawbacks. If overused or employed in inappropriate contexts, it can come across as evasive, insincere, or even manipulative. There is a fine line between diplomatic phrasing and obfuscation, and it is important for individuals to strike the right balance based on the specific situation and the relationships involved.Moreover, if we consider the impact of indirect speech on younger generations, there is a concern that it may contribute to a lack of assertiveness or confidence in communication. As children and adolescents are increasingly exposed to indirect speech in their daily lives, they may internalize the notion that direct, honest expression is somehow inappropriate or undesirable.If we are to address these concerns, it is important to recognize that the use of indirect speech is not inherently good or bad, but rather a tool that can be wielded with varying degrees of skill and nuance. By teaching individuals, particularly the younger generations, to be aware of the implications and potential pitfalls of indirect speech, we can empower them to communicate in a way that is both effective and authentic.In conclusion, the rise of indirect speech in modern communication is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon. While it can serve important functions in terms of diplomacy, professional relationships, and personal interactions, it is also important to be mindful of itspotential drawbacks and to strike a balance between tactful expression and genuine, direct communication. By cultivating a deeper understanding of the nuances of indirect speech, we can ultimately enhance the quality and effectiveness of our interactions with others.。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

大作文举例只会用if?是时候换换啦
——条件状语从句在写作中的应用
王洪亮
今天跟大家分享一个老生常谈的知识点,什么叫做条件状语从句呢?通俗来讲,往往由引导词if或unless引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。

在英文中,条件是指某一件事情实现之后,其它事情才能发生,通常译作“假如”。

在写作中,条件状语从句十分好用,拿过来就能用,可以起到很好的突出强调作用。

一提到条件句,很多同学马上就会想用if来引导。

首先,我们一起来看以下七个句子:Part A:
1 You can borrow my dictionary if you return it before you go home.
2 You cannot go to university if you do not have good grades.
3 Pollution will get worse if we continue to live in a throwaway society.
4 Many developed countries are willing to waive the Third World debt if the mon-ey is reinvested in education and medicine.
5 Some countries will never be able to rectify their deficits even if they work hard.
6 Computers are difficult things to understand, even if you read a lot of books about them.
7 Crime is a problem, even if you go to relatively safe countries.
这些句子都是由if 引导的条件句( even if 可以是条件也可以是让步状语从句),这些句子固然很好,但是是不是有些千篇一律呢?条件状语从句不仅仅限于if,下面给大家介绍一些可以替换if 的方式。

我们分别用以下短语来替换上面七句话中的if :
providing that (假如) / unless (除非) / as long as (只要) / on condition that (如果,条件是)/ no matter how (不管怎样)/ however many (无论多少)/ wherever (无论什么地方)
第一句话可以直接用providing that ( 也可以用provided that ) 来替换if
1 You can borrow my dictionary providing that you return it before you go home. 第二句话可以把if not 换成unless
2 You cannot go to university unless you have good grades.
第三句话可以直接用as long as 替换if
3 Pollution will get worse as long as we continue to live in a throwaway society.
第四句话可以直接用on condition that 替换if
4 Many developed countries are willing to waive the Third World debt on condi-tion that the money is reinvested in education and medicine.
第五句话用no matter how 直接替代if
5 Some countries will never be able to rectify their deficits even if they work hard.
第六句话用however many 直接替代even if
6 Computers are difficult things to understand, however many books you read about them.
第七句话用wherever 直接替代even if及后面的内容,改写为
7 Crime is a problem, wherever you go.
Part B: 如果我们强调的重点是条件里的内容,那么我们可以把条件句放在句子的前面。

我们现在试着把刚刚七个句子的强调内容提前。

1 Providing that you return it before you go home, you can borrow my dictionary.
2 Unless you have good grades, you cannot go to university.
3 As long as we continue to live in a throwaway society, pollution will get worse.
4 On condition that the money is reinvested in education and medicine, many de-veloped countries are willing to waive the Third World debt.
5 No matter how hard they work, some countries will never be able to rectify their deficits.
6 However many books you read about them, computers are difficult things to understand.
7 Wherever you go, crime is a problem.
Part C: 练习
现在到大家自由发挥的时间了。

大家根据上面七个短语,来试着补充以下句子
1 British universities will accept students from abroad __________
2 Working for a large company can be a fulfilling experience ____
3 Most banks are happy to lend customers money _____________
4 The government will reduce income tax ____________________
5 The environment situation will continue to worsen ____________
6 There will always be long waiting lists at our hospitals ________
7 Traveling helps you understand more about the world around you ______
(大家可以认真想一想,把答案写在留言处,小编会选出最对的同学打赏哦~)
Part D: 此外,一些名词也可以表示条件,比如
prerequisites ( n 前提,先决条件) conditions ( n 条件) requirement ( n 要求,条件)
我们一起来看以下三句话,来进行填空练习
1 Being able to drive is one of the _____ of the job of salesmen. (prerequisites)
2 Before you accept a job, it is important that you agree with the ______ of the
contract. ( conditions )
3 It is a _____ of the university that you attend an interview. ( requirement )
Part E: if 除了可以表示条件外,还可以表示虚拟。

条件可以是事实,但是虚拟表示与事实相反,不可能实现。

虚拟语气有三种基本类型:与现在事实相反,与过去事实相反,与将来事实相反。

这三种情况所对应的句子结构和时态是不同的。

1 与现在事实相反:if + 一般过去时,主语 + would + 动词原形
例句:如果我是你,我就会接受他的建议
If i were you, I would accept his suggestions.
2 与过去事实相反:if + 过去完成时 (had done),主语 + would + have done
例句:如果你昨天在这里,就能见到他了
If you had been here yesterday, you would have seen her.
3 与将来事实相反:if +一般过去时,主语+would +动词原形
例句:如果太阳不见了,你就会赢得大奖
If the sun were to disappear, you would win the jackpot.
所以我们看,其实条件状语从句可以有很多种不同的表达,大家可以在平时练习的时候变化自己的表达方式,丰富自己的文章。

相关文档
最新文档