(完整版)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案
高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析

高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. ---where’s Mom?-----She’s in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morningA.is doing B.was doingC.did D.has been doing【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意:妈妈在哪?她在厨房里。
她今早上一直在做家务。
根据 all morning表示一直做某事,故选D项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态2. In the spoken English of some areas in the US,the “r”sounds at the end of thewords________.A.are dropped B.dropC.are being dropped D.have dropped【答案】A【解析】A[句意:在美国一些地区的英语口语中,单词末尾的“r”音被省掉。
此处是指“r”人为地“被省掉”,所以用被动语态。
在本句中drop是一个及物动词,意思是“丢掉”。
]3. Other genetic similarities suggested they all ________ a single, common ancestor about 300 years ago.A.had B.have had C.have D.had had【答案】A【解析】A考查动词时态。
suggest在该句中意为“表明,暗示”,而非“建议”,所以宾语从句中不用虚拟语气。
因为宾语从句的时间状语为about 300 years ago,故该句用一般过去时态,选A 项。
4. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he________it for a very long time. (2013·辽宁,22)A.has had B.had hadC.has D.had【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
最新高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.d idn’t say2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh,it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s pho to.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案基础训练8动词(三)动词时态和语态1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51~55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
高考英语动词时态语态复习题附答案完整版.doc

(一)动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
下面分别介绍。
1、一般现在时的用法(do/does)1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作;表示现在的状态、特征和真理。
句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。
例如:a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。
例如:a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作(句中都带有时间状语),但限于少数动词,如:begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。
例如:a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。
a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
2.一般过去时的用法(did)1)表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。
(完整版)高中动词时态语态练习题

(完满版)高中动词时态语态练习题动词时态、语态专练1. I can guess you were in a hurry. You _____ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing2. — We _____ that you would fix the TV set this week.— I ’ m sorry. I__ to, but I’ ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting ; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected ; intend3. He will stop showing off, if no notice _____ of him.A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken4.— It is said that another new car factory _____ now.— Yeah. It _____ one and a half years.A. is building ; takesB. is being built ; will takeC. is built ; will takeD. is being built ; takes5. — I ’ m sorry, but I shouldn’ t have been so rude to you.— You _____ your t emper but that’ s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing6.— Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!— Mum, I _____ my storeroom downstairs 。
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析

高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. It can be proved that Diaoyu Islands ______ part of the territory(领土) of China since ancient times.A.belong to B.are belonged toC.have been belonging to D.have belonged to【答案】D【解析】句意:我们能证明钓鱼岛自从古代一直属于中国的领土。
这里使用了since ancient times和现在完成时连用,而且belong to没有被动语态,所以选D。
【考点】考查时态语态2. Our hearts sank at the news that a pipeline(输油管) ______in Qindao and 62 people couldn’t survive the disaster.A.is blown up B.explodedC.has been exploded D.attacked【答案】B【解析】句意:听到青岛输油管爆炸的消息我们的心沉下去了,62个人不能幸免于这场灾难。
Exploded“爆炸”,A项应该是过去时,C项不应该是被动,D项attack“袭击”,所以选B。
【考点】考查动词和时态语态3. Hurry up! Switch over to Channel 8. The TV series __________ immediately.A.is shown B.will be shown C.was shown D.is being shown【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
这里表示的是电视剧将要开始。
句意:快点!调到8频道。
电视剧马上就要开始了。
故B正确。
【考点】考查时态4. John is not a man to count on, and it is very likely that the work ____ by the time he arrives here.A.is finished B.has finished C.will finish D.will have been finished【答案】D【解析】by the time…到…时为止,通常都和完成式连用,如果后面是现在的时间,句中就使用现在完成时;如果后面是过去的时间,就使用过去完成时;如果后面是将来的时间,就使用将来完成时。
动词的时态和语态练习题(含答案)

动词的时态和语态练习题(含答案)1. 改错题:请按照句子后括号中的时间要求和语态要求改错句子。
a) She have already finished her homework.(现在完成时,被动语态)b) They was playing soccer when it started raining.(过去进行时,被动语态)c) The project will be finish by tomorrow.(将来时,进行时态)2. 选择填空题:请根据句子的语境选择正确的时态或语态填入空白处。
a) By the end of this month, I (learned/will have learned) all the new vocabulary words.b) The novel (read/is read) by millions of readers worldwide.c) When he arrived, dinner (was already cooking/had already cooked).3. 变化题:请将下列句子改为被动语态。
a) They are building a new house.b) I have written a letter to my friend.c) She will tell us the truth.4. 句子翻译题:请将以下句子翻译成英文。
a) 他们昨天刚刚完成了这个项目。
(现在完成时)b) 这封信已经被寄出去了。
(被动语态)c) 我们将会邀请你参加下周的会议。
(将来时态)答案:1. 改错题答案:a) She has already finished her homework.b) They were playing soccer when it started raining.c) The project will be finished by tomorrow.2. 选择填空题答案:a) will have learnedb) is readc) had already cooked3. 变化题答案:a) A new house is being built by them.b) A letter has been written to my friend by me.c) The truth will be told by her.4. 句子翻译题答案:a) They have just finished the project yesterday.b) The letter has been sent out.c) You will be invited to attend the meeting next week.以上是动词的时态和语态练习题及答案,希望能帮助您更好地掌握动词的用法。
高中英语专练动词的时态和语态(含答案)

第五章动词的时态和语态Ⅰ.动态的时态专项练习( )1.Life like a box of chocolate; you never know what you get.A. is going to be; willB. is; are going toC. will be; are toD. has been; are about to( )2.You things about. Look, what a mess in your room!A.were always throwingB. are always throwingC. always throwD. always threw( ) 3. On Monday mornings it usually me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles,A.will takeB. is takingC. tookD. takes( )4.If it an interesting film, we'll see it tomorrow.A.will be iB. is going to beC. isD.is to be( ) 5. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs?A. playsB. is playingC. playedD. was playing参考答案:1-5 B B D C B专项练习( ) 1. The price recently, but I doubt it will remain so.A.has increasedB. increasedC. increasesD. is increasing( )2.Now that you from abroad, what are you going to do?A. returnedB. returnC. have returnedD. have been returning( ) 3. The small country since the 1880s.A.has come into existenceB. has been in existenceC. has been existedD. has begun to exist( )4.He for quite a long time.A. has come hereB. hasn't come hereC. has left for AmericaD. has received my e-mail( ) 5. The girl has a great interest in sport and badminton classess twice a week over the last three years.A. tookB. had takenC. has takenD. had been taking参考答案:ACBDC专项练习( ) 1. I'm calling about the apartment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. had advertisedB. advertisedC. has advertisedD. advertise( ) 2. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he it for a very long time.A.has hadB. hadC. hasD. had had( ) 3. --Did you catch what I said?- -Sorry. I a text message just now.A.answeredB. have answeredC. was answeringD. had answered( ) 4. -Has Tom finished his composition yet?-I have no idea; he it this morning.A. wroteB. has writtenC. was writingD. had written( ) 5. My uncle went to Canada 2 years ago. He there for a few months and then went to America.A.would workB. had workedC. has workedD. worked( ) 6. The year 2010 remarkable changes in Shanghai's landscape.A.has seenB. had seenC.sawD. was seeing( ) 7. I first met Lisa 3 years ago. She at a radio shop at that time.A.workedB. had been workingC. was workingD. had worked( )8.We to be able to arrive before six, but we were caught in a heavy traffic jam.A. hopedB. had hopedC. has hopedD. had been hoping1-5BDACB 6-8CAB专项练习( ) 1. -Did you tell Julia about the result?- -Oh, no, I forgot. I her now.A.calledB. will callC. am callingD. was calling( )2.He his office when the telephone rang.A. leftB. would leaveC. was leavingD. has left( ) 3. I wouldn't be able to attend your birthday party at eight o'clock tomorrow evening because I to America at that time.A.will flyB. will be flyingC. am flyingD. fly( )4.Tom close the windows when his attention was caught by a bird.A.was toB. was likely toC. was due toD. was about to( ) 5. By the time you are back this evening, I all the work.A.will doB. will be doingC. will have doneD. am going to do( ) 6. The conference a full week by the time it ends.A.must have lastedB. should have lastedC. would have lastedD. will have lasted参考答案:BCB DCD专项练习( ) 1. -Have you thought of a topic for your article yet?- -No, I a lot about it, but I haven't decided.A.have thoughtB. have been thinkingC. had thoughtD. thought( )2.You know,I for a job for 3 months, and this is my first formal interview. A. looked B. have looked C. have been looking D. had looked( ) 3. The little boy is dirty all over because he in the mud all the morning.A. has playedB. playedC. has been playingD. had played( ) 4. I'm sure you will do better in the test because you so hard this year.A. studiedB. have studiedC. have been studyingD. had been studying( )5.You the novel for almost 6 hours. Why not join us and have a cup of tea?A.have readB. have been readingC. had readD. read1-5 BCCCB专项练习( ) 1. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune .A.is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made( ) 2. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Firday.A. got paidB. get paidC. have paidD. have been paid( ) 3. Many students apply for a position at that company, but only a few .A. acceptedB. were accptedC. are acceptedD. had been accepted( ) 4. The novel I bought yesterday .A.is very worth readingB. is very worth being readC. is well worth readingD. is well worth being read ( ) 5. Whether a book depends on many factors.A. is sold goodB. sells goodC. is sold wellD. sells well综合练习Ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1. The center of gravity of the human body behind his joint.A.locatedB. locatingC. to locateD. is located( ) 2. -What happened in that new area?-New houses recently over there.A.are builtB. buildC. have builtD. have been built( ) 3. -When did you go to work?- -As soon as they came, we to work.A.wentB. were goingC. had goneD. go( ) 4. Perhaps it will be a long time from abroad.A.when Tom comes backB. when Tom will come backC. before Tom comes backD. that Tom comes back( )5.We on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.A. are being workedB. are workingC. have been workingD. have been worked( ) 6. My uncel, Sam, manager of the firm.A.have just madeB. is just being madeC. has just been madeD. is just made( ) 7. Elections every four years and Congress meets once a year.A.are taken placeB. are to be taken placeC. took palceD. take place( ) 8. The new type of machine the year after next.A.is going to turn outB. is going to being turned outC. is going to have turned outD. is going to be turned out( )9.He said such a thing to happen.A.ought to be not allowedB. ought not to be allowingC. ought not to have allowedD. ought not to be allowed( ) 10. She told me that her proposalA.needed to be take into considerationB.needed to be taken into considerationC.needed to be taking into considerationD. needed to have taken into consideration( ) 11. The government to approve the use of widespread surveillance when the Justice Department took objections.A.is goingB. had beenC. was aboutD. is coming( ) 12. You ought to a test in physics the day before, I think.A.have takenB. takeC. be takenD. be taking( ) 13. This is one of the best novels that this year.A.appearsB. is appearingC. has appearedD. have appeared( ) 14. We had hardly sat down when she plates of food for us.A.broughtB. has broughtC. had broughtD. was bringing( ) 15. A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday, only to find itA. be broken intoB. was broken intoC. had broken intoD. had been broken into( ) 16. What I was uncertain about whether they could overcome the difficulties.A.isB. will beC. had beenD. was( ) 17. By the time the course ends, a lot about Britain.A.we'll learnB. we are learningC. we have learntD. we'll have learnt( ) 18. He will come to call on you the moment he his work.A.will finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. finished( ) 19. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he it.A.doesn't mentionB. hadn't mentionedC. didn't mentionD. hasn't mentioned( ) 20. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power increased enormously even since.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been( ) 21. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables.A.persuadeB. will be persuadedC. be persuadedD. are persuaded( ) 22. More than a dozen students in that school abroad to study medicine last year.A.sentB. were sentC. has been sentD. had been sent( ) 23. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you home.A. wroteB. will write c. have written D. write( ) 24. When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike to become a world champion by his coach and parents.A. expectedB. was expectingC. was expectedD. would be expected( ) 25. With the help of high technology, more and more substances in the past years.A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered( ) 26. -Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?- -Terry? Never! She tents and fresh air!A.has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates( ) 27. In recent years, many football clubs as business to make a profit.A. have runB. have been runC. had been runD. will run( ) 28. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people not to touch an unattended bag.A.had always been warnedB. were always being warnedC. are always warningD. always warned( ) 29. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health,A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had( ) 30. The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A.has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored( ) 31. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued( ) 32. Is honesty the best policy? We that it is when we are young,A.will teachB. teachC. are taught D, will be taught( ) 33. -I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car-I know. By next month, he enough money for a used one.A. will have savedB. will be savingC. has savedD. saves( ) 34. The school board is made up of parents who to make decisions about school affairs.A.had been electedB. had electedC. have been electedD. have elected( ) 35. The flowers sweet in the botanic garden attract the vistors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smeltⅡ.用动词的适当形式填空。
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高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.di dn’t say2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.wo n’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh,it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve gon eC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案基础训练8动词(三)动词时态和语态1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51~55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。