名词性从句学案

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最好最全面的名词性从句完全版学案

最好最全面的名词性从句完全版学案

名词性从句 (noun clauses ) 编制:许兴波使用:高2013级三班名词性从句 (noun clauses ) 编制:许兴波使用:高2013级三班1名词性从句巩固提升突破学案【热身练习】①我们何时举行运动会还没有决定。

________ we shall hold our sports meeting is not decided. ②我不知道昨天谁打破了玻璃。

I don’t know_________ broke the glass yesterday. ③我不知道他长的什么样子。

I have no idea _________ he looks like. ④这就是我忘记眼镜的地方。

This is_________ I left my glasses.第一节【引导名词性从句的连接词突破】一、连接代词:who, whoever, whose, whom, whomever, what, which 。

有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

①I don ’t believe __________ he has achieved so far. ②__________ breaks the law should be punished.二、连接副词:when, where, why, how 。

有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。

①__________ we will hand in the project will be discussed later.②Parents are thought to understand __________ important education is to their chi ldren ’s future. ③The reason __________ he was absent was that he was ill.三、连接词:that, whether, if, as if, as though 。

名词性从句教案

名词性从句教案

名词性从句教案第一篇:名词性从句教案名词性从句包括:主语从句表语从句宾语从句同位语从句• The question is who can complete the difficult task.• He has no idea what a remarkable woman Mary is.• That she was able to come made us very happy.• He objected that it was impossible.一、主语从句1、主语从句在复合句中作主句的主语That she was chosen made us very happy.What caused the accident is a complete mystery.Whoever comes to the party will receive a present.【注】“that”在主语从句中不作任何成分,但放在句首时不能省略。

2、问:怎么才能 that 不放在句首呢?答:有时为了使句子结构平衡,避免“头重脚轻”,常用it作形式主语,而把从句放在后面。

It depends on the climate whether they are going shopping today.试试看:新产品销售得好不好取决于它的质量和价格。

It作形式主语的几种结构:1、It+ be +形容词+ that从句It is strange that he knows nothing about it.2、It+ be +名词+ that从句It is a pity that they have failed in the match.3、It+动词+宾语+ that从句It depends on its quality and price whether a new product sells well.4、It+动词的被动结构+ that从句It is still unknown which team will win the match.作文常用句式:1、It turned out that...结果是…2、It has been proved that...已经证明…3、It is well-known that...众所周知…4、It must be pointed out that...必须指出…二、表语从句1、表语从句在复合句中作主句的表语The reason is that you don’t trust her.This is where I disagree.例:The reason ____ we didn't trust him is ______ he has often lied.reason 后面的表语从句只能用that 引导, 不能用because 引导, 但reason后面的定语从句可以用why。

名词性从句教案

名词性从句教案

名词性从句教案名词性从句教案一、教学目标1. 知识目标:了解名词性从句的定义和特点,学习名词性从句的分类和用法。

2. 能力目标:能够正确地理解和使用名词性从句。

3. 情感目标:培养学生对语法知识的兴趣,提高学生的语言表达能力。

二、教学重点和难点1. 教学重点:名词性从句的定义和分类。

2. 教学难点:名词性从句的用法及其与其他从句的区别。

三、教学过程Step 1 导入新课(5分钟)教师通过提问和示例引导学生回忆名词性从句的概念,例如:“什么是名词性从句?”“名词性从句有哪些分类?”等。

Step 2 名词性从句的定义和分类(10分钟)1. 教师通过解释名词性从句的定义,即在句子中充当名词的从句。

2. 教师介绍名词性从句的四种分类:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

3. 教师给出一些具体例子,让学生通过分析判断属于哪种分类。

Step 3 主语从句的用法和特点(15分钟)1. 教师通过例句和归纳总结,介绍主语从句的用法和特点。

2. 教师给出一些练习题,让学生完成句子的改写,将句子中的主语替换为主语从句。

Step 4 宾语从句的用法和特点(15分钟)1. 教师通过例句和归纳总结,介绍宾语从句的用法和特点。

2. 教师给出一些练习题,让学生完成句子的改写,将句子中的宾语替换为宾语从句。

Step 5 表语从句的用法和特点(15分钟)1. 教师通过例句和归纳总结,介绍表语从句的用法和特点。

2. 教师给出一些练习题,让学生完成句子的改写,将句子中的表语替换为表语从句。

Step 6 同位语从句的用法和特点(15分钟)1. 教师通过例句和归纳总结,介绍同位语从句的用法和特点。

2. 教师给出一些练习题,让学生完成句子的改写,将句子中的同位语替换为同位语从句。

Step 7 小结和巩固(10分钟)1. 教师对本课内容进行小结,确保学生对名词性从句有基本的理解和掌握。

2. 教师给出几道练习题,让学生进行巩固练习。

Step 8 作业布置(5分钟)教师布置相应的作业,要求学生通过完成作业进一步巩固和复习本课所学内容。

(完整word版)英语名词性从句自主学习导学案

(完整word版)英语名词性从句自主学习导学案

英语名词性从句自主学习导学案【学习目标】1。

扎实掌握英语名词性从句,提升自己的理解力.2。

自主学习,合作探究;学会分析与总结的方法,并能学以致用。

3。

激情投入,疯狂记忆,体验学习的快乐。

第一课时【知识体系构建】I。

五大句型已经学过了。

仔细观察以下例句,找出名词可以充当的成分。

1. 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语Walls have ears.2。

主语+谓语(不及物动词)The flowers are blooming.3。

主语+系动词+表语Miss Jones is a secretary。

4. 主语+谓语+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)The mother will buy the girl a dress。

5. 主语+谓语+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语The father, John, considers the child a genius。

【自我梳理】找出名词可以充当的成分通过对五大句型的分析得出:名词可以用来充当______________________ 同样的道理,可以把句子中的名词换成一个小句子。

请同学们分析以下句子划线部分充当的成分。

1. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.2。

What it was to become was a mystery until the dust began to slowly combine into a ball moving around the sun .3。

May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant yesterday?4。

I wanted to know where all my customers had gone yesterday。

高中英语-名词性从句-教案

高中英语-名词性从句-教案

名词性从句teaching plan一、学情分析名词性从句是高中阶段学生接触到的较难的语法点,很多学生分不清楚名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句之间的区别,经常出现混用的现象。

但在高考中名词性从句为必考项目,甚至在学业水平考试中都有要求,因此,学生复习名词性从句的用法有着重要意义,它对于学生分辨各种复合句有一定的指导作用,扫除名词性从句的障碍可以有助于学生学习其他的复合句,并对其书面表达和语法填空的提高有指导意义。

二、教学目标1.知识与技能A.复习名词性从句的种类及构成;B.正确辨识并使用名词性从句的连接词;C.复习it作形式宾语在句子中代替宾语从句。

2. 过程与方法A.图解法B.列举法C.讲授法D.演示法3. 情感态度与价值观A.培养学生的规范语言表达;B.让学生体会语言的灵活多变。

C.让学生体验学习的乐趣和成功的喜悦。

三、教学重、难点1.名词性从句的作用;2.正确判断并使用连接词;3.名词性从句的表现形式;4.It作形式主语和形式宾语的用法。

四、教学方法:1.合作交流,小组讨论。

2.自主学习,独立思考。

3.探究学习。

五、渗透法制教育教学步骤:Before class:一.先学任务1.复习五种简单句中的“主+谓”结构、“主+谓+宾”结构、“主+系+表”结构;2.对比以下几个句子,区分其分别属于哪种从句。

1)What she said was right. (主从)2)I have no idea how she did it.(同位语从句)3)It’s a pity that you failed the exam.(主从)4)I’m sure that I will see you again.(宾从)5)What I want to know is when we’ll leave for Beijing.(主从、表从)6)Teachers consider it necessary that students should finish their homework.(宾从)3. 用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空。

名词性从句专题教案

名词性从句专题教案

名词性从句专题教案一、教学目标1. 让学生理解名词性从句的概念和作用。

2. 培养学生正确运用名词性从句进行表达的能力。

3. 提高学生对英语语法的认识和运用水平。

二、教学内容1. 名词性从句的定义和分类2. 名词性从句的引导词3. 名词性从句在句子中的作用4. 名词性从句的例句解析5. 名词性从句的练习和应用三、教学方法1. 采用讲授法,讲解名词性从句的定义、分类和引导词。

2. 通过例句分析,让学生了解名词性从句在句子中的作用。

3. 利用练习题,巩固所学知识,提高学生的实际运用能力。

4. 采用小组讨论法,让学生相互交流、合作,共同提高。

四、教学步骤1. 导入:引导学生回顾相关知识点,为新课的学习做好铺垫。

2. 讲解:详细讲解名词性从句的定义、分类和引导词。

3. 例句分析:分析名词性从句在句子中的作用,加深学生对知识点的理解。

4. 练习:布置练习题,让学生运用所学知识进行解答。

5. 小组讨论:学生分组讨论,交流学习心得,互相答疑解惑。

6. 总结:对本节课的内容进行归纳总结,强调重点和难点。

五、课后作业1. 复习本节课所学内容,整理笔记。

2. 完成课后练习题,巩固所学知识。

3. 搜集名词性从句的实际应用例句,进行分析和总结。

六、教学评估1. 课堂问答:通过提问,了解学生对名词性从句的理解程度。

2. 练习题:批改学生完成的练习题,检查他们对知识的掌握情况。

3. 小组讨论:观察学生在小组讨论中的表现,了解他们的合作能力和交流技巧。

七、教学拓展1. 对比分析:让学生区分名词性从句和其他相关语法现象,如定语从句、状语从句等。

2. 实战演练:让学生运用所学知识,修改或创作句子,提高实际运用能力。

3. 课外阅读:推荐相关阅读材料,扩大学生的语法知识视野。

八、教学反馈1. 学生反馈:收集学生对课堂内容的意见和建议,以便改进教学方法。

2. 家长反馈:与家长沟通,了解学生在家的学习情况,加强家校合作。

3. 自我反思:教师课后对自己的教学进行反思,找出不足之处,不断提高教学质量。

名词性从句学案(语法精讲-主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)+经典习题(含答案)

名词性从句学案(语法精讲-主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)+经典习题(含答案)

名词性从句名词性从句〔主语、表语、宾语、同位语从句〕(一)主语从句1.定义:用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。

2.构成:关联词+简单句3.引导主语从句的关联词有三类:(1) 附属连词that。

如:That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them.很明显,她们确是亲姐妹,她们的脸型很相似。

(2) 附属连词whether。

如:Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他是否会来这里还不清楚。

(3) 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever连接副词where, when, how, why。

如:What she did is not yet known. 她干了什么尚不清楚。

解释:1.主语从句能用it作形式上的主语。

常以it作形式主语的句型有:A. It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+that从句。

如:It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。

B. It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that从句。

如:It’s a pity that we can’t go. 很遗憾我们不能去。

C.It+seem, happen等不及物动词及短语+that从句。

如:It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all. Alice似乎不来参加晚会。

名词性从句精品学案

名词性从句精品学案

名词性从句精品学案学习目标:1. 掌握名词性从句的分类:四类2. 掌握名词性从句引导词的特点3. 掌握名词性从句类试题的做题方法。

能力解读:1.名词性从句是一个个性特征很强的语言点,切不可记住几个条条框框就去乱套。

真正领悟名词性从句的用法要具备以下基础知识:①具备扎实的句子成分知识,能够熟练辨认句子的各种成分。

②具有句子结构的知识,要分得清简单句与复合句。

③具有简单句最基本的五种句型的知识,要分得清双宾语和复合宾语。

④具有扎实而丰富的动词知识,要分得清及物动词和不及物动词,双宾动词和复宾动词。

一.名词性从句的定义:是用从句行使名词在句子中的职能,即在句子中充当名词所做的成分。

因为名词一般在句子中一般充当四种成分:主语、宾语、表语、同位语。

所以也就构成相应的四种从句,即:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。

经典例句:That the driver could not control his war was obvious.What we need is more time and money.The trouble is that we are short of money.I want to know whether or not they will come.Word came that Napoleon would come to inspect them . There is doubt whether he will come.三.常见引导词及其用法特点名词性从句引导词可分为三类:①that②if/whether③关系代词what/who/whoever/whom/whomever/whose/which关系副词:where/when/how/why各引导词用法特点:that:★从句部分不缺少主语和宾语;原句能正常表意;★不能引导“介词”后面的宾语从句(in that 与except that除外,它们是固定搭配);★引导宾语从句时可省略,但引导其他名词性从句时不可省略。

名词性从句学案.liudoc

名词性从句学案.liudoc

名词性从句学案刘述民【考纲解读】名词性从句是历年高考的重点和难点也是热点。

名词性从句相当于名词,可用作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此,名词性从句分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

引导名词性从句的连接词有:连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which,有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等;连接副词:when, where, why, how,有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语;连接词:that, whether, if, as if,if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分;that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略。

从出题者的角度,就是要考察名词性从句中的语序以及引导词之间的区别。

有时候,会结合插入语或名词与同位语隔开,或使句子结构复杂化等使得难度增加。

其实,总的难度和变化都不大。

但是从考生的角度来说,如果考生对句子结构掌握不过硬,对某些词或词组的用法不了解,就会容易造成和定语从句、状语从句的混淆,造成根本环节的误判而用其他从句的规则去解题。

造成丢分。

【知识要点】名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此,名词性从句厅分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。

有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。

有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。

3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。

that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。

方法技巧点拨解题思路高考中考查名词性从句时,经常考查连接词的选用。

解题时应先判断从句的类型,然后判断从句是否缺少成分以及意义是否完整,最后根据引导名词性从句的连词的特点确定特定的连接词。

名词性从句教案

名词性从句教案

名词性从句教案教案主题:名词性从句年级:高中课时:1课时教学目标:1. 了解名词性从句的定义和特点。

2. 学会区分和使用名词性从句的四种类型:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

教学准备:1. 课件或黑板2. 教材:- 教材中的相关课文或对话- 练习题目教学过程:引入:1. 师生互动讨论:什么是从句?什么是名词性从句?2. 师生互动讨论:你们能列举出名词性从句的作用和功能吗?3. 通过引导学生讨论,确定课程目标:了解名词性从句的定义和特点,学会区分和使用名词性从句的四种类型。

知识讲解:1. 名词性从句的定义和特点- 名词性从句是指在句子中担任名词的成分的从句。

- 名词性从句的特点是可以在句子中作为主语、宾语、表语或者同位语。

2. 名词性从句的四种类型- 主语从句:在句子中作为主语的从句。

例句:What he said is interesting.(他说的话很有趣。

)- 宾语从句:在句子中作为动词的宾语的从句。

例句:I don't know where he is.(我不知道他在哪里。

)- 表语从句:在句子中作为表语的从句。

例句:Her dream is to become a doctor.(她的梦想是成为一名医生。

)- 同位语从句:在句子中作为同位语的从句。

例句:The news that he won the prize made me happy.(他获奖的消息使我很高兴。

)练习与巩固:1. 让学生完成相关练习题目,如填空、改错等。

2. 随堂检查练习题答案,并进行讲解和纠错。

拓展活动:1. 让学生自己编写一些句子,其中包含不同类型的名词性从句。

2. 学生分组表演以名词性从句为基础的对话或小剧场。

总结与反思:1. 总结名词性从句的定义和特点。

2. 学生对名词性从句掌握的情况进行诊断。

3. 学生对本节课的反馈和建议。

名词性从句学案.doc

名词性从句学案.doc

名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(Noun Clauses)。

它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,名词从句可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

名词性从句要用陈述语序,而且不能用逗号与主句隔开。

一、引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:1)连词:that (无任何词意)whether, if (均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性)as if,as though (均表示“好像”,“似乎”)以上在从句中均不充当任何成分连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which, whichever, whomever连接副词: when, where, how, why2)whether与if均为”是否”的意思。

但在下列情况下,whether不能被if取代:1.whether引导主语从句并在句首;Whether he will come is not clear.=It.2.引导表语从句和同位语从句3.whether 从句作介词宾语It depends on whether you can afford the time.4.在whether... or not 或whether to do 结构中Whether the singer can come or not is unknown yet.大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末,用it充当形式主语。

It is not important who will go. It is still unknown which team will win the match.主语从句通常由从属连词that, whether, if和连接代词what, who, which, whatever, whoever 以及连接副词how, when, where, why等词引导。

名词性从句学案

名词性从句学案

名词性从句学案名词性从句学案公司内部档案编码:[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]名词性从句(Noun Clauses)课前热身:判断以下句子中划线部分属于什么句子成分。

His job is important.What he does is important. (主语)I don’t like his job.I don’t like what he does every day. ( )This is his job.This is what he does every day. ( )I don’t know about the man, Mr. White.I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher. (同位语)一、概念:在复合句中起 作用的从句叫做名词性从句。

二、分类:可分为四类:主语从句、 、表语从句和 。

三、名词性从句的连接词:四、主语从句(the subject clause )(一)结构:That he is ready to help others is well- known .Whether he will attend the meeting is not decided.Who will go is not important.When he will leave for the United States hasn’t been decided.用正确的连接词填空1. the volleyball match will be put off is certain now.2. Mr. Liu will attend the meeting depends on the weather.3. she said is hard to understand.4. leaves the room last must turn off the lights.5. will won the match is still unknown.the English party will be held has not yet been unknown.(二)用it作形式主语的句型有:1)It is certain that she will do well in her exam.It is probable that he told her everything.2)It’s a pity that we can’t go.It’s still a problem whether they will go.3)It is said that Mr Green has arrived in Beijing.It is reported that China has sent another man-made satellite(人造卫星) into orbit.4)It seems that Alice will not come to the party at all.It happened that I was out that day.It occurred to me that I had forgotten my key in the office.5)It doesn’t matter whether she will come or not.(三)主谓一致:1)在含有一个主语从句的主从复合句中,主句的谓语动词一般用。

高中名词性从句教案(优秀范文五篇)

高中名词性从句教案(优秀范文五篇)

高中名词性从句教案(优秀范文五篇)第一篇:高中名词性从句教案高中英语语法之名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 (Noun Clauses)。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

二. 主语从句1、作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever 以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。

that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。

例如:What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。

Who will win the match is still unknown. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。

另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:It is necessary (imp ortant, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…2、第一部分:常规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语主语从句的时态:不受主句的时态影响和限制。

名词性从句学案

名词性从句学案

名词性从句学案名词性从句学案一、学习目标1、本阶段大纲要求近年来,引导名词性从句的连接代词及连接副词为高考必考项目。

此语法项目除单选外,完形,短文改错也考。

另外学好它,对阅读理解是大有好处的。

名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句2、本阶段重点、难点1表命令建议order,(命令),suggestion, advice(建议)的名词后的表语从句2.that.whether的区别3.What, that, which4:that的省略5: whoever引导的名词性从句6:because引导的表语从句7:名词性从句皆用陈述语序二、基础知识体系、重点内容、题的类型及解题方法等基础知识体系名词性从句的连接词按其在从句中所起的作用分为:1)连接代词:who(-ever), what(-ever), which(-ever), whom(-ever), whose2)连接副词:when, where, why, how3)连接词:that, whether, if连接代词和连接副词在从句中充当一定的句子成分,而连接词在从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用名词性从句的难点把握.1由whoever/whatever/whichever/whomever引导的名词性从句这些词引导的名词性从句相当于带有定语从句的名词词组:whoever=anyone who…“任何……的人”;whomever是whoever的宾格形式whatever=anything that…“任何……的物”whichever=any…that…“任何……的(已知范围内的或上文提到过的)人或物”that引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别:The suggestion that the students (should) have plenty of exercise is very good.The suggestion (that/which) he raised at the meeting is very good.对比发现上句中的that只起连接作用,在从句中不充当任何成分,因此它引导的是同位语从句,其中that不能省略;下句中that不仅起引导作用,同时在从句中还充当了动词raised的宾语,因此它是定语从句,此时that可用which代替,又因其在定语从句中充当宾语,故又可省略。

名词性从句学案.docx

名词性从句学案.docx

名词性从句复习学案班级 _____________组别 _________________姓名 __________________【自主学习,明确目标】1.教学目标: 1)了解名词性从句的定义、种类,及其位置。

2)掌握名词性从句的语序,引导词的选择及其技巧。

2.教学重点 : 熟记 that,whether,if,what,which等引导词的特殊用法。

3. 易混淆点: 1)whether,if的区别;2)that,what的区别;3)what,which的区别4)主语从句中的主谓一致问题。

【自主学习,问题生成】一、感受名词性从句 : 猜猜下列谚语的汉语意思,并判断各句中的名词性从句分别是什么从句。

'slost islost.(句意:从句).(句意: ________从句 )’tputofftilltomorrow whatshouldbedonetoday .( 句意: ________从句 ).( .(句意: ________从句 )句意: ________从句 )二、基础知识回顾:1.名词性从句的定义、句法功能和分类由连接词引导,在复合句中起 ____词作用的从句叫名词性从句 (NounClauses) 。

名词性从句在复合句中的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任 ________语、 _______语、________语和 _______语等,因此根据它在句中不同的句法功能,名词性从句又可分别分为________从句、 __________从句、 ___________从句,和 _________从句。

2.引导名词性从句的连接词,及其在句中的作用。

名词性从句的引导词在从句中的作用连词that( 无意义 ),whether/if(是否 )不充当句子成分,只起连接作用连接代词what,who,whom(宾格 ),which,whose,主语,宾语,表语,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever whose 只作定语连接副词when,where,why,how,because状语whenever,wherever,however3.解题方法:1). 找出主句的谓语,确定是什么从句。

名词性从句全套学案

名词性从句全套学案

高一年级 必修三 名词性从句语法专题(一)主语从句(Noun Clauses as the Subjec )I. RevisionWhat part does the underlined part serve as in each sentence? A tree has fallen across the road. ________________ You are a student.________________ To find your way can be a problem. ________________ Smoking is bad for you.________________ “ How do you do?is ” greeting.________________ What she said is not yet known. ________________ That we shall be late is certain. ________________ It is certa in that we shall be late.________________II . Learning subjective clauses Step 1划出主语从句,初步识别主语从句How you got me bli nd is still a mystery.That she had won the first p rize made the girl very happy. When and where we will hold the meeting hasn' t been decided.Whether we go by train or by boat makes no differe nee. Who will host the meeti ng is still a serious p roblem. Whoever comes to Chi na is welcome..What it was to become was un certa in un til betwee n 4.5 and 3.8 billio n years ago.What is eve n more imp orta nt is that as the earth cooled dow n, water bega n to app ear on its surface.What many scie ntists believe is that the con ti nued p rese nee of water allowed the earth to dissolveharmful gases and acids into the ocea ns and seas. Why they sudde niy disa pp eared still rema ins a mystery.So whether life will con ti nue on the earth for millio ns of years to come will depend on whether thisp roblem will be solved.先划分句子,归纳出主语从句所在的位置,根据以上主语从句实例, ____________________________________________Ste p 3学习主语从句的主要连接词1)从属连词:that ,whetherSte P 2看以下的主语从句,总结主语从句的位置特点。

名词性从句学案(优)

名词性从句学案(优)

名词性从句复习学案班级_____________ 组别_________________ __________________【自主学习,明确目标】1. 教学目标:1)了解名词性从句的定义、种类,及其位置。

2)掌握名词性从句的语序,引导词的选择及其技巧。

2.教学重点: 熟记that, whether, if, what, which等引导词的特殊用法。

3. 易混淆点:1)whether, if的区别;2)that, what的区别;3) what, which 的区别4) 主语从句中的主谓一致问题。

【自主学习,问题生成】一、感受名词性从句:猜猜下列谚语的汉语意思,并判断各句中的名词性从句分别是什么从句。

1. What's lost is lost. (句意:______________________________________________ ________从句)2. It is known to all that the earth turns around the sun. (句意:________从句)3. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. (句意:________从句)4. Children are what the mothers are. (句意:________从句)5. We hold this truth that all men are created equal. (句意:________从句)二、基础知识回顾:1. 名词性从句的定义、句法功能和分类由连接词引导,在复合句中起____词作用的从句叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。

名词性从句在复合句中的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任________语、_______语、________语和_______语等,因此根据它在句中不同的句法功能,名词性从句又可分别分为________从句、__________从句、___________从句,和_________从句。

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名词性从句课前篇考纲要求1.名词性从句引导词的用法比较。

2.能够辨别同位语从句与定语从句。

牛刀小试1. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______ I might use the pocket money to buy someflowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which2. Mum is coming. What present ______ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got3. We haven’t settled the question of _________ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that知长问短课上篇1.高考趋势名词性从句是复合句中比较难掌握的语法内容之一,几乎每年高考都要考。

名词性从句在各种题目中也经常出现,因此应切实掌握这一考点。

其中对名词性从句的连接词的考查是重中之重,考生如何正确理解句子的含义并选取正确的连接词是解答这一类题目的关键。

2.语法脉络在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。

名词性从句:主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句。

在名词性从句中一律用陈述句的语序,即使从句表达的是疑问含义。

㈠主语从句①在句中作主语的句子叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether 和连接代词what, who, which, whatever, whoever以及连接副词how, when, where, why等词引导。

that在从句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当成分。

What he wants to tell us is not clear.Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.That he stole a bike was true.②单个的主语从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

如果是两个或两个以上的主语从句作主语,谓语动词则用复数形式。

Where and when he was born has not been found.When the person was murdered and why he was murdered are still unknown.③有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用it 代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。

主句的谓语动词一般用单数形式。

It is known to us how he became a writer.④在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:It is necessaryIt’s important,It’s natural/strange…that …㈡宾语从句由连接词that引导宾语从句时,that在句中不担任任何成分,在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去,但如从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省。

①在demand, order, suggest, advise, decide, insist, desire, request, command等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后,宾语从句常用“should+ 动词原形”。

I insist that she (should) do her work alone.②如果suggest作“表明、暗示”讲, insist作“坚持说、坚持认为”讲,则其后的宾语从句中应该用陈述语气。

The smile on his face suggested that he had passed the examination.③whether和if均可引导动词后的宾语从句,常可互换。

但从句中有or not时或介词后的宾语从句中只能用whether连接。

其它名词性从句,如:主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句只用whether. 介词后的宾语从句一般不用which和if 引导,要用whether和what。

that也很少引导介词宾语从句,只在except, but, besides等之后才用。

I don’t care about whether you have money or not.④当主句是I/ We think (suppose, expect, believe, guess, imagine) 时,其后的宾语从句如果是否定形式,常把否定词not从从句中转移到主句中成为否定的转移。

We don’t believe that he will win the game.⑤doubt用于肯定结构时,后面用whether/ if 引导名词性从句;用于否定结构或疑问结构时,后面用that 引导名词性从句。

be sure 用于肯定句或疑问句时,后接that 引导的名词性从句;用于否定句时,后接whether/if 引导的名词性从句。

⑥连接代词whoever,whatever,whichever可引导名词性从句,相当于anyone who, anything that等。

它们也可以引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter who/ what/ which。

Whoever breaks the law should be punished.㈢表语从句①引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样,表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if, because 引导。

It looks as if it is going to rain.This is because he missed the train by one minute.②需要注意的是,当主语是reason 时,表语从句要用that引导而不是because。

The reason why he was late was that he missed the train by one minute this morning. ㈣同位语从句同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。

同位语从句一般跟在某些表示抽象概念的名词后,如news, idea, information, fact, hope, thought, belief 等,用来说明名词所表示的具体内容,引导同位语从句的连接词通常有that, whether和连接副词when, where, why, how;连接代词who,what,whose,which通常不引导同位语从句。

I have no idea when she will be back.㈤同位语从句和定语从句的区别:that作为关系代词,可以引导定语从句,充当句子成分,在从句中作宾语时可以省略;that引导同位语从句时,起连词的作用,没有实际意义,不充当句子成分,一般不能省略。

I had no idea that you were here.(that引导同位语从句,不能省略)Have you got the idea(that)this book gives you of life in ancient Greece?(that引导定语从句,作宾语,可以省略)4.即学即练⑴The photographs will show you ____.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC .how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like⑵______we can’t get seems better than ______we have.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what⑶No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like⑷_____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It⑸It is necessary that a college student ______at least a foreign language.A. mastersB. should masterC. masteredD. will master5. 错误归因课后篇1.积累反馈2.小菜一碟①It has been proved ____eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that②When asked ____they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A.whatB. whyC. whomD. which③The companies are working together to create ____they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who④____wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who⑤Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from____ their parents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD.one3.名篇必背90后的学生,思想特殊,行为方式和价值观令人担忧。

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