制冷专业词汇
(完整)中英制冷专业词汇
2010.5.20apparatus room机房exhaust steam废汽hydrometer液体比重计,浮秤heat removed消除热量compressor valve压缩机气阀chill冷却induction type motor感应式电动机Chilling room冷却室atmosphere大气cooling冷却atmospheric pressure大气压cooling rate冷却速度flaring tool扩孔工具cool down test冷却测试flare把孔扩大,冲大drain排水forced convection强制对流suction line trap回流管中的(液体)分离器thaw解冻absolute temperature绝对温度drip tank积水槽absolute pressure绝对压强thawing time解冻时间absolute zero绝对零expansion coefficient膨胀系数absorber吸收体freeze out凝固,冻结absorption refrigerator吸收式冰箱equalizer均衡器absorbent吸收剂equalizing line平衡线stop valve闭塞阀discharge pressure释放压力,排出压力defrosting除霜outside diameter外径hot gas defrosting热气解冻outer surface外表面hot gas line for defrosting除霜热气管outer bearing外轴承defrost method除霜方法ambient air环境空气defrosting time解冻时间ambient temperature环境温度heat to be removed要排除的热量outer wall / out side wall外壁adiabatic绝热的desiccation (n.)烘干adsorption吸收automatic expansion valve自动膨胀阀activated charcoal活性炭barometric pressure气压计压力ammonia氨(水)icing结冰aqua ammonia氨(水)溶剂humidifying使潮湿unit (air conditioning unit)装置(空调装置) humidifier增湿器,湿润器starting (start-up)开始（起动）comfort zone (regardingtemperature, humidity andfan speed)温度湿度适宜区suction pressure回流压力steady condition稳定状态direct connected motordrive直接联结的电机驱动load负载driving motor驱动电动机lighting / light照明wet bulb temperature湿球温度计读数wetted surface受湿面dry bulb temperature干球温度计读数calculation计算starting torque起动力矩chart图表,制表rpm / round per minute转数/分frosted结霜的three way valve三路阀finned length带筋长度throttling节流finned surface带筋片的表面throttle valve节流阀instructions on operation and maintenance 操作及维修说明书pressure压力制冷专业词汇对照operating conditions操作规范(运行条件)pressure drop压降panel面板,膜片,隔板discharge stop valve卸放闭塞阀block-ice块冰pressure equalizing压力平衡ice freezing tank制冰块槽pressure vessel储压缸floor grill地板栅push button按钮flanged pipe with loose back flange 扩口法兰管discharge line / pressurepipe卸放线/压力管gross weight毛重high pressure gauge高压力表Carnot cycle卡诺循环discharge (pipe)temperature卸放温度steam蒸汽discharge valve压力阀,排气阀flash gas formation减压引起的蒸气形成pressure ratio压力比率vapor-proof防蒸发pressure drop压降steam pressure蒸汽压强flow area流道面积,通流截面lowering of the vaporpressure减少蒸汽压强permeability渗透性ceiling cooling system天花板冷却系统nozzle喷嘴/管口tight紧密的velocity head / dynamicpressure速位差/动压力density密度angle valve角阀leak detection / leak test检漏,密闭性检查calibration校准/刻度gasket衬垫,垫圈built in refrigerator内置冰箱gasket密封圈,垫圈concentration by freezing冷冻浓缩direct connected直接连接的single acting单一作用的direct cooling直接冷却joining接头double-pipe condenser ofthe counterflow type逆流式双管冷凝器sensible heat热函double-pipe condenser双管冷凝器bulb / sensor球形/传感器double-pipe heat exchanger双管热量交换器/双管散热器bulb assembly / sensorsystem球形/传感系统double acting有双重作用的guide pin定位销blades type rotarycompessor转子式压缩机foundation基础torque扭矩gas refrigerator燃气冰箱direction of rotation旋转方向gaseous气态three phase AC三向交流电gas constant气体常数three phase AC motor三向交流电动机gas cooler气体冰箱three phase AC motor with squirrel cage / squirrel cage motor 鼠笼式三相交流电动机gas storage room储气室three phase AC motor with slip ring rotor// wound rotor motor 绕线转子三相交流电动机gas storage气体贮藏charging connection进液管liquefaction of gasses气体液化inlet进口pitch, slope斜面charging valve加液阀freezing unit冰冻器single phase motor单相位电动机freezer冰冻箱duty cycle冰箱运转一个周期中运行时间和待机时间的比例speed of freezing冷冻速度liquid line from expansion valve toevaporator 从膨胀阀到蒸发器的输液线freezing capacity冷冻能力injection注射freezing point凝固点adjusting screw调节螺钉freezer冰冻箱single stage单一阶段freezing time冻结时间ice formation结冰counter flow反向流ice freezing tank制冰机counter flow heatexchanger逆流热交换器ice crystal冰晶outer wall外壁ice storage room储冰室inner wall内壁ice crusher碎冰机mixture混合，混合物ice box冰箱riveted用铆钉钉牢的ice cube小方冰块tubes in line直线管路wiring diagram接线图total pressure总压力electric motor电动机total length总长度multishell condenser多排式冷凝器saturated steam饱和蒸汽source of energy能源beverage cooling饮料制冷power consumption能耗commercial refrigerator商用冰箱dehumidification除湿weight重量dehumidifier减湿器toxic有毒的degas脱气,除气glazing上釉，装玻璃enthalpy热函plain tube光滑管道unloaded starting空载启动equilibrium均衡purging排气,抽空rectifier整流器non condensable gas purger排气设备direct current直流电purge valve放气阀parallel flow平行流dewaxing of oil脱蜡uniflow type compressor单向流动压缩机entropy熵direct current motor直流电动机experience data经验数据equation方程（式）spare part备件rotary seal / axial face seal滑动密封,组合密封spare part list备件清单degree度point of solidification凝固点base底部，支架，平台initial charge / first charge首次加充rubber ring橡皮圈first law of thermodynamics热力学第一定律cast iron铸铁eutectic brine ice易溶盐冰水hand stop valve手动关闭阀pump out valve抽空阀handle把手expansion膨胀hand wheel手轮expansion valve膨胀阀,安全阀brazed钎焊spring loaded pressure reliefvalve弹簧负载减压阀series motor串绕电动机remote control遥控器home freezer家用冰箱distant reading thermometer遥测读数温度计household refrigerator家用冰箱moist潮湿heating surface发热面moist air湿空气heating coil加热卷管wet bulb thermometer湿球温度计hermetic compressor封闭式压缩机humidity湿度injection of liquidrefrigerant into the suctionline从加液管加入冷媒vapor barrier防蒸发密封connected in series串联moisture content湿量high pressure高压humidity control湿度控制high pressure float valve高压浮阀flange边缘，法兰high-pressure pressurecontrol unit高压恒压器/压力控制器flange union法兰接合,法兰接头high (pressure) side高压边drum charging valve鼓形充气阀cubic capacity活塞排量,活塞工作容积king valve主阀，总阀hygrometer湿度计surge drum储液罐perfect gas理想气体liquid cooler液体冷却器starting / start-up开动liquid line液体传送管nipple内接头，轴套，套管liquid receiver冷冻液集器standard conditions标准条件hammering causes by liquid refrigerant 冷冻液进入压缩机引起的损坏standard rating标准功率，额定功率liquid level液面,液位surface tension表面张力liquid level indicator液位仪surface temperature表面温度liquid level gauge sightglass水位观察孔open type display case开放式冷冻陈列柜fluid thermostat液体恒温器oil charge valve注油阀liquid distributor液体分布器oil drain放油conveyor传送带oil drain valve泄油阀natural convectioncirculation自然传送循环oil sep a rator油分离器frequency频率oil wiper ring护油圈，刮油环freon氟里昂accumulation of oil积油fresh air新鲜空气oil pressure油压力outside air supply duct通风管道oil charge充油indicator指示器oil cooler油冷却indicated power指示功率oil return回油inside diameter内径oil sight glass油尺，油位观察孔玻璃internal energy内能oil level油位interval时间间隔oil sump油池insulation thickness绝缘厚度connected in parallel并联insulating material绝缘材料valve disc盘形阀，平板阀insulated绝缘的roll bond evaporator吹胀板式蒸发器insulation绝缘space requirements占地面积isothermal等温线variable speed motor变速电动机lime石灰pressure control压力调节器condensing unit冷冻设备,冷冻机组test pressure测试压力cooling unit制冷装置trial run试运转refrigerant yield制冷功率test chamber试验箱requirement of refrigeration制冷要求halide torch紫外线测漏灯cooling capacity制冷能力testing stand实验台re f rigerating machine制冷机wet bulb depression湿球干球温度计读数差(测湿度用)refrigerant冷媒mercury column水银柱refrigerant steam冷媒蒸汽mercury switch水银开关refrigerant cylinder冷媒钢瓶mercury thermometer水银温度计refrigerant charge冷媒容量section横截面lack of refrigerant冷媒不足frame框，支架refrigeration cycle制冷循环main bearing主轴承cold accumulator蓄冷器cooling of space冷却空间heat transfer medium热载体room thermostat室内恒温器capillary tube毛细管heat of reaction反应热kinematic viscosity动粘滞率pressure reducing valve减压阀commercial refrigerating商用冰箱装置control调节装置plantair condition / air空调装置expansion valve膨胀阀，安全阀conditioning unit/ air conditioning systemair conditioning空调control控制piston活塞friction摩擦（力）reciprocating compressor活塞式压缩机frost结霜compression压缩frost deposit（冷藏库中）积霜compression refrigerating压缩式制冷器defrosting by scraping off除/刮掉霜machinecompressor压缩机frost formation结霜compressor output压缩机出口row排compressor input压缩机进口cleaning清洁compressor casing压缩机箱relative humidity相对湿度compressor electronic压缩机电子配件belt皮带condensing temperature冷凝温度belt drive皮带传动condenser input air冷凝器进风pulley滑轮condenser output冷凝器出口belt guard护带罩condenser output air冷凝器出风groove凹槽condenser input冷凝器进口spacing between fins翅片间距condenser surface冷凝器表面finned tube带筋片的管道condensation water冷凝水fin pitch筋片\散热片分布thermometer with electric电子触点式温度计tube管contactsconvection对流tube bend弯管，肘管corrosion腐蚀tube bundle管束corrosion inhibitor防腐剂pipeline / tube管道centrifugal pump离心泵piping material / tube管道材料materialclosed cycle循环,循环过程pipe diagramm接线图critical point临界点pipe support管支架ball valve球阀pipe coil旋管cooling surface冷却面pipe cutter切管机cooling limit制冷极限tube evaporator管状蒸发器product to be cooled需冷藏的产品rotary compressor旋转压缩机cold chain连锁冷却装置stainless steel不锈钢holding cooler冷藏库anticorrosion paint防锈漆cooling air冷却空气reexpansion再膨胀water jacket冷却水套，冷却器罩recovery回收cooling agent制冷剂return line回流管路，回线cold (storage) room冷藏室check valve止回阀cold room middle冷藏室中间header集流管，聚光筒，贮存槽cold room top冷藏室顶部saturation饱和cold room bottom冷藏室底部saturation ratio饱和度cold storage door冷库门suction stop valve吸入断流阀cooling coil冷却旋管suction line / suction pipe回流管refrigerator电冰箱low pressure gauge低压计refrigerated display case冷冻陈列柜low (suction) side(制冷系统)低压端cooling water冷却水suction valve回流阀cooling water demand冷却水需用量switchboard配电盘copperplating镀铜timer定时器copper tube铜管hinge铰链coupling联结inspection glass / sightglass视孔玻璃crank转动曲柄foam发泡；泡沫short circuit短路scheme方案,图解sqirrel cage rotor笼式线圈转子hose软管bearing轴承slip ring motor集电环（碳刷）电动机stock库存centrifugal fan离心式风扇storage贮藏melting point熔点laminar flow层流fuse保险丝，熔断器latent heat潜伏热heat of fusion熔解热量on time / operating time运转时间，操作时间drain pan底壳,油底壳;滴水收集盘tepid温热的，微温的lubrication润滑剂food食物，养料quick freezing速冻alloy合金coil spring螺旋弹簧;盘簧power功率，能量propellerfan螺旋风扇power requirement功率需求量contactor, relay电流接触器,继电器capacity control (英文翻译对吗？Capacity没有“功率”的意思。
制冷专业英语词汇
制冷专业英语词汇集团标准化工作小组 #Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#英汉对照术语索引AAbsolute humidity 绝对湿度Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute zero 绝对零度Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absorbent 吸收剂Absorber 吸收者Absorbent 吸收剂Absorption 吸收Absorption machine 吸收式机器Absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷柜Absorption system 吸收式系统Absorption refrigerating unit 吸收式制冷机组Absorptivity 吸收系数Accessible compressor 易卸压缩机现场用压缩机半密闭压缩机Accumulation cold 蓄冷Accumulator 积聚器Activated alumuna 活性矾土Activated carbon 活性碳Adiabatic 绝热的Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩Adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率Adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀Adsorbent 吸附剂Adsorption 吸附Aerofoil fan 轴流通风机Air agitation 空气搅动Air blast cooling 吹风冷却Air blast freezer 吹风冻结间Air blast freezing 吹风冻结Air changes per hour 每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air circulation 空气循环air circulation, Forced…强制空气循环air circulation, Natural…自然空气循环air circulation, Rare of…每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air cleaner 空气过滤器Air conditioner 空气调节器air conditioner Packaged…组合式空气调节器air conditioner, Room…房间空气调节器air conditioner, Shop…商店用空气调节器air conditioner, Window…窗式空气调节器Air conditioning 空气调节Air conditioning, All year…全年空气调节Air conditioning, Comfort…舒适空气调节air conditioning, Industrial…工业空气调节air conditioning, Marine…船舶空气调节Air conditioning plant 空气调节装置Air conditioning, Residential…住宅空气调节Air conditioning, Summer…夏季空气调节Air conditioning unit 空气调节器air conditioning unit, Self contained…组合式空气调节air conditioning, Winter…冬季空气调节air conditioning, ear round…全年空气调节Air cooled condenser 气冷式冷凝器Air cooler 空气冷却器；冷风机air cooler, Dry-type…干式空气冷却器；干式冷风机air cooler, Forced convection…强制对流空气冷却器; 强制通风空气冷却air cooler, Forced draught…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却air cooler, Natural convection…自然对流空气冷却器air cooler, Spray type…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机air cooler, Surface…表面空气冷却器air cooler, Wet type…湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机air, Cooling…冷却空气Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air duct 风道；风管Air exhaust 排气口Air filter 空气过滤器air, Fresh…新鲜空气；室外空气air hose, Cool…冷空气软管Air inlet 进气口Air intake 进气口air intake duct, Outside…室外空气进风道Air liquefaction 空气液化Air lock 门斗；管理间air make up, Fresh…新鲜空气补充量air, Outside…新鲜空气；室外空气air, Recirculated…再循环空气Air refrigerating machine 空气制冷机Air, Return 回流空气；回风air, Saturated…饱和空气air Supersaturated…过饱和空气Air velocity 空气速度Air washer 空气洗漱器Alcohol thermometer 酒精湿度计All year air conditioning 全年空气调节Ambient temperature 环境湿度Ammonia 氨Amount of heat 热量Anemometer 风速计；气流计Angle valve 角阀Anteroom 回笼间Aqua ammonia 氨水Arithmetic mean temperature difference 算术平均温差Articulated trailer 半拖车Artificial hibernation 人工冬眠；人工蛰息Asphalted paper 涩青纸Aspirated hygrometer 吸气湿度计Atmosphere condenser 大气式冷凝器；淋浇式冷凝器Atmosphere pressure 大气压Atomize(to) 雾化（动）Automatic control device 自动控制装置Automatic defrosting 自动除霜Automatic expansion valve自动膨胀阀；恒压膨胀阀Average temperature 平均温度Axial flow fan 轴流通风机Azeotrope （共沸）混合冷剂BBack pressure 吸入压力Back pressure regulator 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀Baffle 隔板Balance pressure 平衡压力Ball valve 弹子阀Bare pipe 光（滑）管Batch-type ice cream freezer 间歇式冰淇淋冻结器Baudelot cooler 表面液体冷却器Bearing 轴承Beer cooler 啤酒冷却器Bellows valve 波纹管阀Big end 连杆大头Bimetal strip 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic element 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic thermometer 双金属片温度计Binary system 二元系统Blanching 烫漂Blanket-type condenser 毯状绝热材料Bleeder type condenser 湿流式大气冷凝器Block ice 块冰风机（扇）；通风机Blower 通风机Board-type insulant 板状绝热材料Body-icing 周围加冰Boiler 发生器；沸腾器Boiling 沸腾Boiling point 沸点Booster 升压压缩机《Bootsrtap》system 布氏空气制冷系统Bore 汽缸直径Brake horse power 轴马力Brazing 铜焊；硬焊料钎焊Breather plug 呼吸塞Brine 盐水Brine balance tank 盐水膨胀箱Brine cooler 盐水冷却器Brine drum 盐水桶Brine expansion tank 盐水膨胀箱Brine line 盐水管Brine pump 盐水泵Brine return tank 盐水回液箱Brine sparge 盐水喷射Brine spray 盐水喷淋Brine spray system 盐水喷淋系统Brine tank 盐水池；盐水箱British thermal unit(Btu) 美国热单位Brownheart 果心变褐Bunker 贮冰室Bursting disc 破裂片Butane 丁烷By-pass 旁通管CCabinet,[ice cream]…[冰淇淋]保藏柜Calf ice 小块冰calorie, [kilo-]…(kcal)千卡（大卡）Calorimeter 量热器Calorimetry 量热法；量热学倒冰器Can filler 冰桶加水器Capacity of a cold room 冷间容量Capacity, Condensing unit…总产冷量Capacity control 产冷量调节Capacity, Freezer…冻结器（间）能力Capacity, freezing…冻结能力Capacity, Gross…总容量Capacity, Heat…热容量Capacity, Ice-making…制冰能力Capacity, Ice melting…冰的融解能力Capacity, Net…净容量Capacity reducer 能量减缩器Capacity, Refrigerating…产冷量；制冷能力Capacity regulator 能量调节器Capacity, Thermal…热容量Capillary tube 毛细管Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Carbon dioxide ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳Cargo battens 护墙板Carnot cycle 卡诺循环Cascade milk cooler 阶式牛奶冷却器Cascade system 复迭系统Catharometer 气体分析仪Ceiling coil 顶管Ceiling grid 顶管Ceiling outlet 天花板出风口Cellular concrete 泡沫混凝土Cellular glass 泡沫玻璃Cellular insulant 多孔绝热材料Central refrigerating plant 中央制冷装置Centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机;透平压缩机Centrifugal fan 离心通风机Centrifugal pump 离心泵Change of phase 相变;状态变化Change of state 相变;状态变化Charging 加液Charging connection 加液接头Check valve 止回阀;单向阀卧式冻结柜（美国）Chill(to) 冷却（动）Chill room 冷却间Chilled water 冷水Chilling 冷却Chilling injury 冷却损伤Chilling room 冷却间Chipped ice 碎冰片Circulation pump 循环泵Clear ice 透明冰Clearance pocket 补充余隙Clearance [volume] 余隙（容积）Closed brine system 封闭式盐水系统Closed crankcase compressor 封闭式曲轴箱压缩机Closed cycle 闭合循环Closed shell and tube condenser 封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管冷凝器Closed type display case 封闭式陈列柜Cloud point 浊点Coefficient of expansion 膨胀系数Coefficient of performance 制冷系数Coefficient of thermal conductivity 导热系数Coefficient of viscosity 粘度系数Coil 盘管coil, ceiling…顶管coil condenser, Shell and…壳式盘管冷凝器coil condenser, submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝器Coil, Cooling 冷却盘管Coil deck 盘管盖板coil Desuperheating…预冷器;除过热盘管coil, Evaporator…蒸发盘管coil, Expansion…蒸发盘管coil Hold-over…蓄冷盘管coil, Overhead…顶管coil Pipe…盘管Coil wall 墙管Cold 冷cold, Accumulation of…蓄冷Cold air machine 空气制冷机Cold chain 冷藏环节Cold room 冷间Cold injury 冷伤Cold chamber 冷间cold room, Capacity of a …冷间容量Cold source 冷源Cold storage ①冷藏②冷藏库Cold storage room 冷藏间Cold store 冷藏库Comfort air conditioning 舒适空气调节Comfort cooling 舒适冷却Comfort zone 舒适区Commercial condensing unit 商业用压缩冷凝机组Commercial refrigerating plant 商业制冷装置Compound compression 双级压缩Compound compressor 双级压缩机Compression 压缩compression, Adiabatic…绝热压缩compression, Compound…双级压缩compression, Dry…. 干压缩compression, Isentropic…等级压缩compression, Multistage…多级压缩Compression ratio 压缩比；压力比compression, Single stage…单级压缩Compression stage 压缩级Compression system 压缩系统Compression-type refrigerating unit 压缩式制冷机组compression, Wet…湿压缩Compressor 压缩机compressor, Accessible…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Centrifugal…离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor, Closed crankcase…封闭式曲轴箱压缩机compressor, Compound…双级压缩机compressor, Diaphragm type…膜式压缩机compressor, Differential piston…差动活塞式压缩机compressor, Double acting…双作用式压缩机compressor, Dual effect…双效压缩机compressor, Field service…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Horizontal…卧式压缩机compressor, Multistage…多级压缩机compressor [multi-vane],Rotary…多叶回转式压缩机compressor, Open crankcase…散开式曲轴箱压缩机compressor, Positive displacement…容积式压缩机compressor, Reciprocating…往复式压缩机compressor, Refrigeration…制冷压缩机compressor, Return flow…回流式压缩机compressor, Rotary…转式压缩机compressor, Screw…螺杆式压缩机compressor, Positive displacement…容积式压缩机compressor, Semi-hermetic…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Single acting…单作用压缩机compressor [Single vane],Rotary…单叶回转式压缩机compressor, Turbo…离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor, Uniflow type…单流式压缩机compressor unit 压缩机组compressor, Vertical…立式压缩机Concentration ①浓缩②浓度Concentration by freezing 冻结浓缩法Condensable gas 可凝性气体Condensate 冷凝液Condensation 冷凝Condensation point 冷凝点Condenser 冷凝器condenser, Air-cooled…气冷式冷凝器condenser, Atmospheric…大气式冷凝器;淋浇式冷凝器condenser, Bleeder type…溢流式大气冷凝器condenser, Closed shell and tube…封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管冷凝器condenser, Double pipe…套管式冷凝器condenser, Multishell…多壳式冷凝器condenser, Natural convection air-cooled…自然对流空气冷却式冷凝器condenser, Open shell and tube…立式壳管冷凝器condenser, Plate type…板式冷凝器Condenser pressure 冷凝器压力condenser, Shell and coil…壳式盘管冷凝器condenser, Shell and tube…壳管式冷凝器condenser, Submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser, Submerged coil…沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser, Tube-in-tube…套管式冷凝器condenser, Vertical single pass…立式壳管冷凝器condenser, Water-cooled…水冷式冷凝器Condenser pressure 冷凝压力Condensing temperature 冷凝温度Condensing unit 压缩冷凝机组Condensing unit capacity 总产冷量Connecting rod 连杆Conservator [冰淇淋]保藏柜Constant pressure expansion valve 自动膨胀阀;恒压膨胀阀Constant pressure valve 恒压阀Contact cooling 接触冷却Contact freezer 接触式冻结装置Contact freezing 喷淋冻结Contact hardening 接触硬化Contact icing 接触加热Container 容器content, Heat…焓content, Moisture…含湿量；含水量content, Water vapour…水蒸气含量Continuous [ice cream]freezer 连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器control, Capacity…产冷量调节control device, Automatic…自动控制装置control, Modulating…调幅控制control, On-of…开－关控制control, Remote…遥控Controller 控制器controller, Differencial…差动控制器controller, Differential of a…自动控制器的差示controller, Dual pressure…高低压控制器controller, High pressure…高压控制器controller, Humidity…湿度控制器controller,Ｌow pressure…低压控制器controller, Pressure…压力控制器Controller, Temperature 温度控制器Convection 对流Cool(to) 冷却（动）Cool air hose 冷空气软管冷却间Cooler, Air…空气冷却间；冷风机cooler, Baudelot…表面液体冷却器cooler, Beer…啤酒冷却器cooler, Brine…盐水冷却器cooler, Cascade milk…阶式牛奶冷却器Cooler casing 冷却器外壳cooler, Drinking water…饮用水冷却器cooler, Dry-type air…干式冷风机cooler, Forced convection air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器cooler, Forced draught air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器cooler, Gas….气体冷却器cooler, Immersion milk….沉浸式牛奶冷却器cooler, Interstage….中间冷却器cooler, Liquid…液体冷却器cooler, Milk….牛奶冷却器cooler, Natural convection air…自然对流空气冷却器cooler, Oil…油冷却器cooler, Panel…平板冷却器cooler, Panel liquid…平板液体冷却器cooler, Pre…预冷器cooler, Sensible heat…显热冷却器cooler, Spray-type air…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机cooler, Sub…再冷[却]器cooler, Surface air …表面空气冷却器cooler, Surface liquid…表面液体冷却器cooler, Tunnel…冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置cooler, Turbine milk…透平牛奶冷却器cooler, Unit…冷却机组cooler, Water…水冷却器cooler, Water fore…水顶冷器cooler, Water pre…水顶冷器cooler, Wet type air …湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机cooler, Wort…麦牙汁冷却器cooling 冷却cooling air 冷却空气cooling, Air blast…吹风冷却cooling battery 冷却管组；制冷管组cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling ,Contact…接触冷却cooling effect, Sensible…显热冷却效果cooling effect, Total…总冷却效果cooling element 冷却片cooling, Environment 环境冷却cooling, Evaporative…蒸发冷却cooling, Forced draught…强制通风冷却cooling, Heat of sub…再冷[却]热量cooling, Hydro…冷水冷却cooling, Immersion…沉浸冷却cooling, Interstage…中间冷却Cooling load 冷负荷；热负荷Cooling medium 冷却介质cooling, Method of…冷却方法cooling, Natural convection…自然对流冷却cooling, Process of…冷却过程cooling, Quick…快速冷却Cooling range 冷却速度cooling, Speed of…冷却速度cooling, Spray…喷淋冷却cooling, Super…过冷Cooling surface 冷却表面cooling time, Half…半冷却时间cooling tower, Forced draught…送风式凉水塔cooling tower, Induced draught…排风式凉水塔cooling tower, Mechanical draught…机械通风凉水塔cooling tower, Natural draught…自然通风凉水塔cooling tower, Water…凉水塔Cooling tunnel 冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置Cooling unit 冷却机组cooling unit, Self-contained…独立冷风机组cooling, Vacuum…真空冷却Cooling water 冷却水Core sucking and filling system 冰心抽灌系统Cork 软木Cork pipe covering 软木管道绝热Corkboard 软木板Corkslab 软木板Counter-flow 逆流Counter-flow heat exchanger 逆流式换热器Crankcase 曲轴箱Crankpin 曲柄箱Crankshaft 曲轴Critical point 临界点Critical pressure 临界压力Critical temperature 临界温度Critical volume 临界体积Cross flow 错流Crushed ice 碎冰Cryohydrate 冰盐；低共熔冰盐结晶Crystal ice 结晶冰Cube ice 方块冰Current consumption 电流消耗Cutting room (meat) 切肉间cycle, Carnot…卡诺循环cycle, Closed…闭合循环cycle, Defrosting…除霜周期cycle, Refrigeration…制冷循环cycle, Reverse…逆循环cycle, Reversible…可逆循环cycle, Standard rating…标准循环Cylinder 汽（气）缸Cylinder bore 汽缸直径Cylinder liner 汽缸套Cylinder valve 汽缸阀Cylinder wall 汽缸壁DDamper 气闸Deep freezing 深度冻结Deep freezing trawler 深度冻结拖船Deflector 导向板融霜水盘Defrosting 除霜;融霜defrosting, Automatic…自动除霜Defrosting cycle 除霜周期defrosting, Electric…电热融霜defrosting, Hot gas…热气融霜defrosting, Hot gas line for …融霜热气管线defrosting, Off-cycle…"中止循环"除霜defrosting, Water…水除霜Degree Celsius(°C) 摄氏度数(°C)Degree centigrade(°C) 摄氏度数(°C) Degree Fahrenheit(°F) 华氏度数(°F) Degree Kelvin(°K) 开耳芬度数(°F) Degree Rankine (°R) 兰金度数(°R) Degree of superheat 过热度Dehumidification 减湿[作用] Dehumidifier 减湿器Dehumidifying effect 减湿效果Dehydration 干燥；脱水Dehydrator １)干燥器; ２)干燥剂Dehydro-freezing 脱水冻结Delivery gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表Delivery line refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度Delivery valve 排气阀Densimeter 密度计Deodorization 除臭Desiccation 干燥Design pressure 设计压力Desuperheating coil 预冷器;除过热盘管Dew point 露点Dew point temperature 露点温度diagram, Enthalpy…焓图diagram, Entropy…熵图diagram, Indicator…示功图diagram, Mollier…莫里亚图（压焓图）diagram, Pressure volume…压容图Dial thermometer 指针温度计Diaphragm type compressor 膜式压缩机Diaphragm valve 薄膜阀Differential controller 差动控制器Differential of a controller 自动控制器的差示Differential piston compressor 差动活塞式压缩机Diffusion 扩散Dilatation 膨胀Dip tank 融冰槽Direct coupled motor drive 电动机直接传动Direct expansion refrigeration 直接膨胀制冷Direct feed evaporator 直接供液蒸发器Disc valve 片状阀Discharge 排出Discharge gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表Discharge line 排出管Discharge pressure 排出压力Discharge refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度Discharge stroke 排气冲程Discharge temperature 排出温度Discharge valve 排气阀Discoloration 变色Display case 陈列柜Distant reading thermometer 遥测温度计Distribution header １)分配总管;２)分配站Distributor １)分配总管;２)分配站Domestic refrigerator 家用冷柜Door gasket 门垫圈Double acting compressor 双作用压缩机Double contact freezer 双面接触式冻结装置Double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器通风Drain 1)排除管 2)排除阀；排除器Drain valve 1)排除管 2)排除阀；排除器Draught 干燥器Drinking water cooler 饮用水冷却器Drip 液滴Drip tray 融霜水盘Drive 传动Dry bulb 干球Dry bulb temperature 干球温度Dry bulb thermometer 干球温度计Dry compression 干压缩Dry expansion evaporator 干膨胀式蒸发器Dry ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳Dry saturated vapour [干]饱和蒸气显热负荷;千吨[美国]Dry-type air cooler 干式空气冷却器;干式冷风机Dryer 1)干燥器2)干燥剂Dual effect compressor 双效压缩机Dual pressure controller 高低压控制器Dunnage 衬板Duty 产冷量；制冷能力Dynamic pressure 动压力(以压力单位计) Dynamic viscosity 动力粘度EEbullator 循环泵Ebullition 沸腾Eccentric strap 偏心环Effect per brake horse power, Refrigerating…单位轴马力的冷产量Effect, Dehumidifying…减湿效果Effect, Net refrigerating…净产冷量Effect, Overall refrigerating…总产冷量Effect, Peltier…珀尔帖效应Effect, Ranque-Hilsch…兰克-赫尔胥效应Effect, Refrigerating…产冷量;制冷能力Effect, Sensible cooling…显热冷却效果Effect, Total cooling….总冷却效果Effect per unit of swept volume, Refrigerating…单位容积产冷量Effect, Useful refrigerating…有效冷量Effective temperature 有效温度Effective work 有效功Efficiency 效率Ejection 喷射Ejector 喷射器Electric contact thermometer [电]接点温度计Electric defrosting 电热融箱Electric refrigerator 电气冷柜Eliminator 挡水板Emissive power 辐射强度Emissivity 辐射系数端部加冰冷藏车End bunker refrigerated truck 端部加冰冷藏车Engine room 机房Enthalpy 焓Enthalpy chart 焓图Enthalpy diagram 焓图Environment cooling 环境冷却Equalizer 均压管Equation of state 状态方程式Ethane 乙烷Ethyl chloride 氯乙烷Ethylene 乙烯Eutectic ice 低共熔冰;冻结的低共溶液Eutectic mixture 低共熔混合物Eutectic plate 低共熔片;冻片Eutectic point 低共熔点Evaporating pressure 蒸发压力Evaporating temperature 蒸发温度Evaporation 蒸发Evaporative condenser 蒸发式冷凝器Evaporative cooling 蒸发冷却Evaporator 蒸发器Evaporator coil 蒸发盘管evaporator, Direct feed …直接供液蒸发器evaporator, Dry expansion …干膨胀式蒸发器evapo rator, Flooded …泛滥式蒸发器evaporator, Herringbone type …V型管蒸发器evaporator, Ice bank… …结冰式蒸发器evaporator, Plate type …板式蒸发器Evaporator pressure 蒸发器压力Evaporator pressure regulating valve 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀Evaporator pressure regulating 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀evaporator, Pump feed…泵供液蒸发器evaporator, Shell and tube…壳管式蒸发器Evaporator, V-coil V型管蒸发器evaporator, Vertical type… 立式蒸发器Excessive pressure 超压;剩余压力Exhaust opening 排气孔Exhaust steam 废[水蒸]气Exhauster 排气通风机Expanded cork 膨胀软木Expanded ebonite 膨胀硬质橡胶Expanded plastics 多孔塑料Expansion 膨胀Expansion coil 蒸发盘管Expansion valve 膨胀阀;调节阀Extended surface 扩展表面External conditions 外部条件External equalizer 外部衡管External temperature 外界温度;室外温度 FFactory assembled system 制冷机组Fan 风机[扇];通风机Farm freezer 农场用冻结装置Fibrous insulant 绝热材料Field service compressor 易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机Film coefficient of heat transfer 传热膜系数;表面散热系数Filter 过滤器;过滤网Fin 翅片;肋片Finned length 带翅片部分管长Finned tube 翅片管Fittings 管道配件Flake ice 薄片冰Flange 法兰;凸缘Flanged joint 法兰接合;凸缘接合Flared joint 扩口接合Flash gas 闪发气体Flash point 闪点Float switch 浮球开关Float valve 浮球阀Floc point 絮凝点Flooded evaporator 泛滥式蒸发器Floor dunnage 垫仓板Floor rack 垫仓板Flow 流动Flow, Counter-…逆流Flow, cross…错流Flow fan, Axial…轴流通风机flow, Heat…热流动flow, Laminar…层流flow, Parallel…顺流flow, Rate of…流量flow, Rate of heat…1)热流2)热流量flow, Turbulent…湍流紊流flow, Velocity of…流速Fluid (subsi.) 流体(名)Fog 雾Foil insulation 箔绝热Forced air circulation 强制空气循环Forced convection 强制对流Forced convection air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught condenser 强制通风冷却Forced draught cooling tower 送风式凉风塔Forced lubrication 强制润滑Fork lift truck 叉式码垛车Foul gas 不凝性气体;惰性气体Fractional condensing unit 小型压缩冷凝机组Freeze (to) 冻结（动）Freeze-concentration 冻结浓缩法Freeze-drying 冻干;升华干燥Freeze out (to) 冻析;冻离（动）Freeze up 冻住;冰塞Freezer 冻结器(间);冻结设备Freezer, Air blast…吹风冻结间Freezer, Batch-type [ice cream]…间歇式[冰淇淋]冻结器Freezer burn 冻结器冻伤Freezer capacity 冻结器[间]能力家用冰箱（美国）Freezer compartment 冻结小间freezer, Contact…接触式冻结装置freezer, Continuous [ice cream]…连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器Freezer, Double contact 双面接触式冻结装置freezer, Farm…农场用冻结装置freezer, Home…家用冻结柜freezer, Ice cream…冰淇淋冻结器Freezer, Immersion…沉浸式冻结装置Freezer, Multi-plate 多板式冻结装置feezer, Plate…平板式冻结装置freezer, Reach-in…冻结柜freezer, Sharp…低温冻结间freezer, Shelf…搁架式冻结间freezer, Spray…喷淋式冻结装置freezer, Top opening…开顶式冻结柜freezer, Tunnel…隧道式冻结间Freezer unit 冻结器[间];冻结设备freezer, Upright…立式冻结柜Freezer, Walk-in…小型冻结间Freezing 冻结;结冰freezing, Air blast…吹风冻结Freezing capacity 冻结能力freezing, Contact…接触冻结freezing, Deep…深度冻结freezing, Immersion…沉浸冻结Freezing injury 冻伤freezing, Method of…冻结方法Freezing mixture 冻结混合物Freezing plant 冻结装置Freezing point 冻结点Freezing point depression 冻结点的下降freezing, Quick…快速冻结Freezing rate 冻结速度Freezing room 冻结间freezing, Sharp… 缓慢冻结freezing, Slow… 缓慢冻结Freezing of the soil 土壤冻结freezing, Speed of…冻结速度freezing, Spray… 喷淋冻结freezing, Still air…在静止空气中冻结Freezing tank 冻结池Freezing time 冻结时间Freezing tunnel 隧道式冻结间Fresh air 新鲜空气;室外空气Fresh air make up 新鲜空气补充量Frost 霜Frost deposit 积霜Frost formation 结霜Frost heave 地球冻霜Frost level indication 结霜液面指示管Frosted 盖有霜的Frosting 结霜Frozen eutectic soi 低共熔冰;冻霜低共熔溶液Frozen food 冻结食品Frozen food cabina冻结食品柜台Frozen food display case 冻结食品陈列柜Frozen food locker 冻结食品橱Frozen food storage room 冻结物冷藏间Frozen food store 冻结物冷藏库Fusible plug [易]熔室Fusion 熔化GGas bottle 气瓶;检修用瓶gas, Condensable…可凝性气体Gas constant 气体常数Gas cooler 气体冷却器Gas equation 气体方程式gas, Flash…闪发气体gas, Foul…不凝性气体;惰性气体gas, Inert…不凝性气体;惰性气体Gas injury 气体损伤Gas line for defrosting. Hot 融霜热气管线Gas line, Hot 排出管路Gas lock 气封;汽封gas, Non condensable…不凝性气体;惰性气体Gas proof 气密的Gas purger 放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purger, Non condensable…放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purging 气体的排除Gas refrigerator 煤气冷柜Gas storage 充气贮藏Gas storage room 充气贮藏间Gas tight 气密的Gasket 垫圈Gate valve 间阀Gauge 量计gauge, Delivery…排出压力表;高压压力表gauge, Discharge…排出压力表;高压压力表Gauge glass 玻璃液面指示管排出压力表;高压压力表吸入压力表;低压压力表gauge, Oil pressure…油压表Gauge pressure 计示压力;表压gauge, Pressure…压力表gauge, Suction…吸入压力表;低压压力表Gear pump 齿轴泵Generator 发生器;沸腾器Glass fibre 玻璃棉;玻璃纤维Glass foam 泡沫玻璃Glass wool 玻璃棉;玻璃纤维Glazing 包冰衣Globe valve 球阀Granulated cork 颗粒状软木Grille 格栅Gross capacity 总容量Gudgeon pin 活塞销ＨHair felt 毛毡Hair hygrometer 毛发湿度计Half cooling time 半冷却时间Halide torch 检漏灯Halogenated hydrocarbon 卤化烃Hand expansion valve 手动膨胀阀Hand stop valve 手动关闭阀Handing room(marine) 1)门斗; 2)管理间[船]Hardening 硬化Hardening cabinet 硬化箱;硬化橱Hardening room 硬化间head, Loss of…压头损失(以液柱高度计) Head pressure 排出压力head, Safety…安全盖head, Static…静压头(以液柱高度计) head tank, Brine…盐水膨胀箱head, Velocity…速度头(以液柱高度计) Header 集管Heat 热heat, Amount of…热量Heat balance 热平衡Heat capacity 热容量Heat channel 热桥;热渗透Heat content 焓heat cooler, Sensible…显热冷却器Heat equivalent of work 功热当量Heat exchange 换热Heat exchange surface 换热表面Heat exchanger 换热器heat exchanger, Counter-flow…逆流式换热器Heat flow 热流动Heat flow meter 热流计Heat flux 1)热流; 2)热流量heat of fusion, Latent…融解潜热Heat gain 获热量Heat lag 热迟延heat, Latent…潜热Heat leak 热桥;热渗透heat of liquefaction, Latent…液化潜热Heat load 冷负荷;热负荷heat load, Latent…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国] heat load, Sensible…显热负荷;千吨[美国] heat, Mechanical equivalent of…热功当量Heat pump 热泵heat, Radiant…辐射热heat ratio, Sensible…显热比Heat removed 移热量heat, Sensible…显热heat of solidification, Latent…凝固潜热Heat source 热源heat, Specific…比热Heat of subcooling 再冷[却]热量heat, Total…焓Heat transfer 传热;热传递heat transfer, Film coefficient of…传热膜系数;表面散热系数heat transfer, Overall coefficient of… 传热;系数Heat transmission 传热;热传递heat of vaporization, Latent…汽化潜热Heater mat 加热层Heater strip 加热条Heating 1)加热; 2)供暖Heating surface 加热表面Helical fin 螺旋翅片Hermetically sealed [compressor] unit 密闭式压缩机组Hermetically sealed condensing unit 密闭式压缩冷凝机组Hermetically sealed refrigerating system 密闭式制冷系统Herringbone type evaporator Ｖ型管蒸发器High pressure controller 高压控制器High pressure float valve 高压浮球阀排出压力表;高压压力表High pressure safety cut-out 高压安全切断器High pressure side 高压侧High pressure stage 高压级High side 高压侧高压浮球阀Hold over 蓄冷Hold-over coil 蓄冷盘管Home freezer 家用冻结柜Horizontal compressor 卧式压缩机Hot gas defrosting 热气融霜Hot gas line 排出管Hot gas line for defrosting 融霜热气管线Humid 潮湿的Humid volume 湿空气比容(对每公斤干空气而言) Humidification 增湿[作用];加湿Humidifier 加湿器Humidify (to) 加湿(动) Humidistat 恒湿器Humidity 湿度humidity, Absolute…绝对湿度Humidity controller 湿度控制器比湿;湿度比humidity, Relative…相对湿度humidity, Specific…比湿;湿度比Hydration 水化;水合作用Hydrocooling 冷水冷却Hydrometer [液体]比重计Hydrostatic pressure 流体静压力Hygrometer 湿度计hygrometer, Aspirated…吸气湿度计hygrometer, Hair…毛发湿度计hygrometer, Sling…摆动湿度计Hygrometry 测湿法Hygroscopic 吸湿的Hygrostat 恒湿器Hypothermia 低温麻醉IIce bank 结冰式水池Ice bank evaporator 结冰式蒸发器Ice block 冰块ice, Block…块冰Ice blockage 冻住;冰塞Ice blower 风力送冰机Ice box 冰箱Ice build up tank 结冰式水池Ice bunker 冰仓Ice bunker screen 冰仓栅ice, Cake…小块冰Ice can 冰桶;冰模Ice can frame 冰桶架Ice can group 冰桶组;冰桶排Ice can truck 冰桶绞车ice, Carbon dioxide…干冰;固体二氧化碳Ice, Chipped…碎冰片ice, Clear…透明冰Ice crane 冰桶吊车Ice cream 冰淇淋Ice cream cabinet [冰淇淋]保藏柜Ice cream freezer 冰淇淋冻结器ice, Crushed…碎冰Ice crusher 碎冰机ice, Crystal…结晶冰ice, Cube…方块冰Ice, cube tray 方块冰盘ice, Dry…干冰;固体二氧化碳ice dump table 倒冰台ice, Eutectic…低共熔冰;冻结的低共熔溶液Ice factory 制冰厂ice, Flake…薄片冰Ice formation 冰的形成Ice gun 风力送冰机Ice lolly 1)雪糕2)冰棍Ice maker 制冰机Ice-making capacity 制冰能力Ice-making plant 制冰厂Ice-making tank 制冰池Ice manufacture 制冰Ice melting capacity 冰的融解热量Ice melting point 冰的融点;冰点Ice mould 冰桶;冰模Ice mould frame 冰桶架ice, Opaque…不透明冰ice, Plate…板状冰Ice point 冰的融点;冰点ice, Processed…加工的冰Ice refrigerator 冰箱ice, Ribbon…带状冰ice, Scale…鳞片冰ice, Sea-water…海水冰ice, Sized… 型冰ice, Slush… 雪冰ice, Small…小冰块ice, Snow…雪花冰Ice storage room 冰库Ice tip 倒冰器ice, Tube…管状冰Ice water 冰水ice, [water]… [水]冰ice, Water…[加有果汁的]冰水;水冰糕;冰果子露加冰车皮Iced water 加冰水Icing hatch 加冰孔Icing platform 加冰台车皮加冰Icing tower 加冰塔Icing of trucks 车皮加冰Immersion cooling 沉浸冷却Immersion freezer 沉浸式牛奶冷却器Indicated horse power 指示马力Indicated work 指示功Indicator diagram 示功图Indirect system of refrigeration 间接制冷系统Induced draught cooling tower 排风式凉水塔Industrial air conditioning 工业空气调节Industrial refrigerating plant 工业制冷装置Inert gas 不凝性气体;惰性气体Inhibitor 防蚀剂;抑制剂Initial charge 首次加液Insulant 绝热材料insulant, Blanket-type…毯状绝热材料insulant, Board type…板状绝热材料insulant, Cellular… 多孔绝热材料insulant, Fibrous…纤维绝热材料insulant, Loose fill type…松散绝热材料insulant, Slab…板状绝热材料Insulate (to) 绝缘（动）Insulated 绝缘的Insulated body 绝热车体Insulated cabinet 绝热室Insulated door 绝热门Insulated lorry 绝热汽车绝热车;绝热车皮Insulated tank truck 绝热槽车Insulated truck 绝热车;绝热车皮绝热汽车;Insulated van绝热汽车;Insulated vehicle 绝热车Insulating 绝热的insulating material 绝热材料insulation, Foil…箔绝热insulation, Sound…隔声Insulation, Thermal 热绝缘Intercooler 中间冷却器Intercooling 中间冷却Intermediate pressure 中间压力Intermittent absorption refrigerating machine 间歇吸收式制冷机Internal breakdown 内部损坏;低温损坏Internal conditions 内部条件Interstage cooler 中间冷却器Interstage cooling 中间冷却Irradiation 照射杀菌Isenthalpic 等焓的Isentropic 等熵的Isentropic compression 等熵压缩Isentropic expansion 等熵膨胀Isobar 等压线Isobaric 等压的Isochore 等容线Isopiestic 等压的Isotherm 等温线Isothermal 等温的Isothermic 等温的JJacket 套Jacketed cold room 气套式冷间Joint (1)接合 (2)接头Joint ring 接合圈Journal bearing 轴颈轴承KKinematic viscosity 运动粘度主阀;总阀LLabyrinth seal 曲径密封;迷宫式密封Lack of refrigerant 制冷剂不足Laminar flow 层流Laminated paper多层纸Latent heat 潜热Latent heat of fusion 融解潜热Latent heat of liquefaction 液化潜热Latent heat load 潜热负荷;湿吨[美国] Latent heat of solidification 凝固潜热Latent heat of vaporization 汽化潜热Leaf valve 叶片阀Leak 漏Leak detection 检漏Leak detector 检漏器Leak free 密封的Lift truck 码垛车;提升车Liquefaction 液化Liquefaction of gases 气体液化Liquid cooler 液体冷却器liquid cooler, Plate…平板液体冷却器l iquid cooler, Surface…表面液体冷却器Liquid flow indicator 液体流动指示器;液体流动观察玻璃Liquid flow sight glass 液体流动指示器;液体流动观察玻璃Liquid injection valve 液体喷射阀Liquid level 液面Liquid level indicator 液面Liquid line 液体管Liquid receiver 贮液桶Liquid separator 液体分离器liquid, Subcoole d…再冷[却]液体(低于冷凝温度)Liquid suction heat interchanger 液体吸气换热器liquid, Supercooled…过冷[却]液体(低于凝固温度)Liquid trap 集液器Lithium bromide 溴化锂Little end 连杆小头load, Cooling…冷负荷；热负荷load, Latent heat…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国] load, Product…货物负荷load, Refrigeration…冷负荷；热负荷load, Sensible heat…显热负荷;千吨[美国] load, Service…操作负荷Locker-plant 抽屉式冷柜Logarithmic mean temperature difference 对数平均温度Loose fill type insulant 松散绝热材料Loss of head 压头损失以液柱高度计Louvre 百页窗Low pressure controller 低压控制器Low pressure float valve 低压浮球阀吸入压力表;低压压力表Low pressure safety cut-out 低压安全切断器Low pressure side 低压侧Low pressure stage 低压级Low side 低压侧低压浮球阀Low temperature 低温Low temperature breakdown 内室损坏;低温损坏Lowering of temperature 温度下降Lubrication 润滑Lyophilization 冻干;升华干燥ＭMachinery room 机房Magnetic valve 电磁阀Main 主管Main bearing 主轴承Make up water 补充水Manifold 歧管Manometer 液柱压力计Marine air conditioning 船舶空气调节Marine refrigerating plant 船舶制冷装置Master valve 主阀;总阀Mean radient temperature 平均辐射温度Mean temperature 平均温度Mean temperature difference 平均温差Mechanical draught cooling tower 机械通风凉水塔Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Mechanical equivalent of heat 热当功量Mechanically refrigerated lorry 机械冷藏汽车机械冷藏车Mechanically refrigerated truck 机械冷藏车机械冷藏汽车Mechanically refrigerated van 机械冷藏汽车Mechanically refrigerated vehicle 机械冷藏车Melting point 融点Membrane valve 薄膜阀Mercury-in-steel thermometer 铜壳水银温度计Mercury thermometer 水银温度计Methane 甲烷Method of cooling 冷却方法Method of freezing 冻结方法Methyl chloride 氯甲烷Methylene chloride 二氯甲烷Milk cooler 牛奶冷却器Mineral wool 矿物棉Mist 雾Modulating control 调幅控制Modulating valve 调幅阀Moist 潮湿的Moisture 温度Moisture barrier 防潮层;防汽层Moisture content 含湿量;含水量Moisture proofing 防潮的潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]Moisture transmission 湿[气]传递Molecular sieve 分子筛Mollier chart 莫里亚图(压焓图) Motorised valve 电动阀Mould 霉Multi-plate freezer 多板式冻结装置Multiple louvre damper 多页式气闸Multishell condenser 多壳式冷凝器Multistage compression 多级压缩Multistage compressor 多级压缩机Multistage expansion 多级膨胀Multitubular 多管式。
chiller常用专业英语词汇
chiller常用专业英语词汇
在制冷和空调行业中，chiller 通常指的是水冷却器或冷水机。
以下是一些与chiller
相关的专业英语词汇：
•Cooling capacity：冷却能力，指chiller 在单位时间内能够移除的热量。
•Condenser：冷凝器，是chiller 的一个重要组成部分，用于将制冷剂从气态冷凝成液态。
•Evaporator：蒸发器，是chiller 的另一个重要组成部分，通过制冷剂的蒸发来吸收热量。
•Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC)：氯氟烃，是一种常用的制冷剂。
•Hydrofluorocarbon (HFC)：氢氟烃，是一种较为环保的制冷剂。
•Ammonia：氨，是一种传统的制冷剂，具有较高的蒸发温度和压力。
以上词汇是制冷和空调领域中比较常见的英语词汇，可以帮助您更好地理解和使用相关设备。
空调专业英语词汇
空调专业英语词汇1. 空调（Air Conditioning）2. 制冷剂（Refrigerant）3. 压缩机（Compressor）4. 冷凝器（Condenser）5. 蒸发器（Evaporator）6. 冷媒（Coolant）7. 风机（Fan）8. 过滤器（Filter）9. 换热器（Heat Exchanger）10. 温控器（Thermostat）11. 能效比（Energy Efficiency Ratio，EER）12. 制冷量（Cooling Capacity）13. 制热量（Heating Capacity）14. 除湿（Dehumidification）15. 新风（Fresh Air）16. 定频空调（Fixed Frequency Air Conditioner）17. 变频空调（Inverter Air Conditioner）18. 中央空调（Central Air Conditioning）19. 分体式空调（Split Type Air Conditioner）20. 窗式空调（Window Air Conditioner）21. 热泵（Heat Pump）22.VRV系统（Variable Refrigerant Volume System）23. 智能空调（Smart Air Conditioner）24. 空调清洗（Air Conditioner Cleaning）25. 空调维修（Air Conditioner Maintenance）当然，让我们继续丰富这份文档，探讨更多空调专业英语词汇及其在行业中的应用。
26. 噪音水平（Noise Level）在选购空调时，噪音水平是一个重要的考量因素。
一个低噪音水平的空调能确保室内环境的宁静。
27. SEER（季节能源效率比，Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio）SEER是衡量空调在整个季节性能的一个指标，它反映了空调在制冷季节的平均能效表现。
制冷专业英语词汇
Accumulator 积聚器英汉对照术语索引AAbsolute humidity 绝对湿度Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute zero 绝对零度Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absorbent 吸收剂Absorber 吸收者Absorbent 吸收剂Absorption 吸收Absorption machine 吸收式机器Absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷柜Absorption system 吸收式系统Absorption refrigerating unit 吸收式制冷机组Absorptivity 吸收系数Accessible compressor易卸压缩机现场用压缩机半密闭压缩机Activated alumuna 活性研土Activated carbon 活性碳Adiabatic 绝热的Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩Adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率Adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀Adsorbent 吸附剂Adsorption 吸附Aerofoil fan 轴流通风机Air agitation 空气搅动Air blast cooling 吹风冷却Air blast freezer 吹风冻结问Air blast freezing 吹风冻结Air changes per hour 每小时换空气次数空气循环率Air circulation 空气循环air circulation, Forced …强制空气循环air circulation, Natural …自然空气循环Accumulation cold 蓄冷air circulation, Rare of …每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air cleaner 空气过滤器Air conditioner 空气调节器air conditioner Packaged…组合式空气调节器air conditioner, Room …房间空气调节器air condit ioner, Shop …商店用空气调节器air conditioner, Window …窗式空气调节器Air conditioning 空气调节Air conditioning, All year …全年空气调节Air conditioning, Comfort … 舒适空气调节air conditioning, Industrial …工业空气调节air conditioning, Marine••• 船舶空气调节Air conditioning plant 空气调节装置Air condit ioning, Residential … 住宅空气调节Air conditioning, Summer-夏季空气调Air conditioning unit 空气调节器air conditioning unit, Self contained … 组合式空气调节air conditioning, Winter ••• 冬季空气调节air conditioning, ear round … 全年空气调节Air cooled condenser 气冷式冷凝器Air cooler 空气冷却器；冷风机air cooler, Dry- type…干式空气冷去口器；干式冷风机air cooler, Forced convection …强制对流空气冷却器；强制通风空气冷却air cooler, Forced draught …强制对流空气冷却器；强制通风空气冷却air cooler, Natural convection …自然对流空气冷却器air cooler, Sp ray type …喷淋式空气冷去口器；喷淋式冷风机air cooler, Surface …表面空气冷去口器Air, Return 回流空气；回风air cooler, Wet type …湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机air, Cooling …冷却空气Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air duct 风道；风管Air exhaust 排气口Air filter 空气过滤器air, Fresh …新鲜空气；室外空气air hose, Cool …冷空气软管Air inlet 进气口Air intake 进气口air inta ke duct, Outside …室外空气进风道Air liquefaction 空气液化Air lock 门斗；管理问air make up, Fresh …新鲜空气补充量air, Outside …新鲜空气；室外空气air, Recirculated …再循环空气air, Saturated …饱和空气air Supersaturated …过饱和空气Air velocity 空气速度Air washer 空气洗漱器Alcohol thermometer 酒精湿度计All year air conditioning 全年空气调节Ambient temperature 环境湿度Ammonia 氨Amount of heat 热量Anemometer风速计；气流计Angle valve 角阀Anteroom回笼问Aqua ammonia 氨水Arithmetic mean temperature difference 算术平均温差Articulated trailer 半拖车Artificial hibernation 人工冬眠；人Air refrigerating machine 空气制冷机Asphalted paper 涩青名氏工蛰息Aspirated hygrometer 吸气湿度计Batch-type ice cream freezerAtmosphere condenser 大气式冷凝器；淋浇式冷凝器Atmosphere pressure 大气压Atomize（to）雾化（动）Automatic control device 自动控制装置Automatic defrosting 自动除霜Automatic expansion valve 自动膨胀阀；恒压膨胀阀Average temperature 平均温度Axial flow fan 轴流通风机Azeotrope （共沸）混合冷剂BBack pressure 吸入压力Back pressure regulator 蒸发压力调节阀；吸入压力调节阀Baffle 隔板Balance pressure 平衡压力Ball valve 弹子阀冰淇淋冻结器Baudelot cooler 表面液体冷却器Bearing 轴承Beer cooler 啤酒冷却器Bellows valve 波纹管阀Big end 连杆大头Bimetal strip 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic element 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic thermometer 双金属片温度计Binary system 二元系统Blanching 烫漂Blanket-type condenser 毯状绝热材料Bleeder type condenser 湿流式大气冷凝器Block ice 块冰风机（扇）；通风机间歇式Bare pipe 光（滑）管Board-type insulant 板状绝热材料Blower 通风机Body-icing 周围加冰Boiler 发生器；沸腾器Boiling 沸腾Boiling point 沸点Booster 升压压缩机« Bootsrtap » system 布氏空气制冷系统Bore 汽缸直径Brake horse power 轴马力Brazing 铜焊；硬焊料钎焊Breather plug 呼吸塞Brine 盐水Brine balance tank 盐水膨胀箱Brine cooler 盐水冷却器Brine drum 盐水桶Brine expansion tank 盐水膨胀箱Brine line 盐水管Brine pump盐水泵Brine return tank 盐水回液箱Brine sparge 盐水喷射Brine spray 盐水喷淋Brine spray system 盐水喷淋系统Brine tank 盐水池；盐水箱British thermal unit（Btu）美国热单位Brownheart果心变褐Bunker贮冰室Bursting disc 破裂片Butane 丁烷By-pass旁通管CCabinet,[ice cream] •••[冰淇淋]保藏柜Calf ice 小块冰calorie, [kilo- 卜｛kcal）千卡（大卡）Calorimeter 量热器Calorimetry 量热法；量热学倒冰器Can filler 冰桶加水器Capacity of a cold room 冷间容量Capacity, Condensing unit …总、产冷量Capacity control 产冷量调节Capacity, Freezer …冻结器（间）能力Capacity, freezing …冻结能力Ceiling grid 顶管Capacity, Gross …总容量Capacity, Heat …热容量Capacity, Ice- making--• 制冰能力Capacity, Ice m elting…冰的融解能力Capacity, Net…净容量Capacity reducer 能量减缩器Capacity, Refrigerating …产冷量;制冷能力Capacity regulator 能量调节器Capacity, Thermal …热容量Capillary tube 毛细管Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Carbon dioxide ice 干冰；固体二氧化碳Cargo battens 护墙板Carnot cycle 卡诺循环Cascade milk cooler 阶式牛奶冷却器Cascade system 复迭系统Catharometer气体分析仪Ceiling outlet 天花板出风口Cellular concrete 泡沫混凝土Cellular glass 泡沫玻璃Cellular insulant 多孔绝热材料Central refrigerating plant 中央制冷装置Centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机;透平压缩机Centrifugal fan 离心通风机Centrifugal pump 离心泵Change of phase 相变;状态变化Change of state 相变；状态变化Charging 力口液Charging connection 力口液接头Check valve止回阀；单向阀卧式冻结柜（美国）Chill（to）冷却（动）Chill room 冷却问Chilled water 冷水Ceiling coil 顶管Chilling 冷去Chilling injury 冷却损伤Chilling room 冷却问Chipped ice 碎冰片Circulation pump 循环泵Clear ice 透明冰Clearance pocket 补充余隙Clearance [volume]余隙（容积）Closed brine system 封闭式盐水系统Closed crankcase compressor 封闭式曲轴箱压缩机Closed cycle 闭合循环Closed shell and tube condenser 封闭式壳管冷凝器；卧式壳管冷凝器Closed type display case 封闭式陈歹U 柜Cloud point 浊点Coefficient of expansion 月彭月长系数Coefficient of performance 制冷系数Coefficient of thermal conductivity 导Coefficient of viscosity 粘度系数Coil盘管coil, ceiling …顶管coil condenser , Shell and …壳式盘管冷凝器coil condenser, submerged …沉浸式盘管冷凝器Coil, Cooling 冷却盘管Coil deck 盘管盖板coil Desuperheating …预冷器；除过热盘管coil, Evaporator …蒸发盘管coil, Expansion …蒸发盘管coil Hold- over…蓄冷盘管coil, Overhead …顶管coil Pipe …盘管Coil wall 墙管Cold 冷cold, Accumulation of …蓄冷热系数Cold air machine 空气制冷机Cold chain 冷藏环节compression, Compound ••• 双级压缩Cold room 冷间Cold injury 冷伤Cold chamber 冷间cold room, Capacity of a …冷间容量Cold source 冷源Cold storage ①冷藏②冷藏库Cold storage room 冷藏问Cold store 冷藏库Comfort air conditioning 舒适空气调节Comfort cooling 舒适冷去Comfort zone 舒适区Commercial condensing unit 商业用压缩冷凝机组Commercial refrigerating plant 商业制冷装置Compound compression 双级压缩Compound compressor 双级压缩机Compression 压缩compression, Adiabatic …绝热压缩compression, Dry ….干压缩compression, Isent ropic …等级压缩compression, Multistage …多级压缩Compression ratio 压缩比；压力比compression, Single stage …单级压缩Compression stage 压缩级Compression system 压缩系统Compression-type refrigerating unit 压缩式制冷机组compression, Wet …湿压缩Compressor 压缩机compressor, Accessible …易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机；半密闭压缩机compressor, Centrifugal …离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor, Closed crankcase …封闭式曲轴箱压缩机compressor, Compound …双级压缩机compressor, Diaphragm type …膜式压缩机compressor, Differential piston …差动活塞式压缩机compressor, Double acting …双作用式压缩机compressor, Dual effect …双效压缩机compressor, Field service …易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机；半密闭压缩机compressor, Horizontal …卧式压缩机compressor, Multistage …多级压缩机compressor [multi- vane],Rotary …多叶回转式压缩机compressor, Opencrankcase …散开式曲轴箱压缩机compressor, Posi tive displacement …容积式压缩机compressor, Reciprocating …往复式压缩机compressor, Refrigeration …制冷压缩机compressor, Return flow …回流式压缩机compressor, Rotary …转式压缩机compressor, Screw…螺杆式压缩机compressor, Positive displacement …容积式压缩机compressor, Semi- hermetic …易卸压缩机; 现场用压缩机；半密闭压缩机compressor, Single acting …单作用压缩机compressor [Single vane],Rotary … 单叶回转式压缩机compressor, Turbo… 离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor, Uniflow type …单流式压缩机compressor unit 压缩机组compressor, Vertical …立式压缩机Concentration ①浓缩②浓度Concentration by freezing 冻结浓缩法Condensable gas可凝性气体Condensate 冷凝液Condensation 冷凝Condensation point 冷凝点Condenser冷凝器condenser, Air- cooled…气冷式冷凝器condenser, Submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝condenser, Atmospheric …大气式冷凝器; 淋浇式冷凝器condenser, Bleeder type …溢流式大气冷凝器器condenser, Submerged coil …沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser, Tube-in- tube …套管式冷凝器condenser, Closed shell and tube …封闭式壳管冷凝器；卧式壳管冷凝器condenser, Double pipe …套管式冷凝器condenser, Multishell …多壳式冷凝器condenser, Natural convectionair- cooled…自然对流空气冷却式冷凝器condenser, Open shell and tube …立式壳管冷凝器condenser, Plate type …板式冷凝器condenser, Vertical single pass …立式壳管冷凝器condenser, Water- cooled …水冷式冷凝器Condenser pressure 冷凝压力Condensing temperature 冷凝温度Condensing unit 压缩冷凝机组Condensing unit capacity 总产冷量Connecting rod 连杆Conservator ［冰淇淋］保藏柜Constant pressure expansion valve 自动膨胀阀；恒压膨胀阀Constant pressure valve 恒压阀Condenser pressure 冷凝器压力condenser, Shell and coil …壳式盘管冷凝器condenser, Shell and tube …壳管式冷凝器Contact coolingContact freezerContact freezingContact hardening接触冷却接触式冻结装置喷淋冻结接触硬化Contact icing 接触加热controller, L ow pressure …低压控制器Container 容器content, Heat ••始content, Moisture …含湿量；含水量content, Water vapour …水蒸气含量Continuous [ice cream]freezer 连续式 [冰淇淋]冻结器control, Capacity …产冷量调节control device , Automatic …自动控制装置control, Modulating …调幅控制control, On- of…开—关控制control, Remote …遥控Controller 控制器controller, Differencial …差动控制器controller, Differential of a …自动控制器的差示controller, Dual pressure …高低压控制器controller, High pressure …高压控制器controller, Pressure …压力控制器Controller, Temperature 温度控制器Convection 对流Cool(to)冷却(动)Cool air hose 冷空气软管冷却问Cooler, Air…空气冷却问；冷风机cooler, Baudelot …表面液体冷却器cooler, Beer…啤酒冷却器cooler, Brine …盐水冷却器cooler, Cascade milk …阶式牛奶冷却器Cooler casing 冷去口器外壳cooler, Drinking water …饮用水冷却器cooler, Dry- type air …干式冷风机cooler, Forced convection air …强制对流空气冷却器；强制通风空气冷却器cooler, Forced draught air …强制对流空气冷却器；强制通风空controller, Humidity …湿度控制器气冷却器cooler, Turbine milk …透平牛奶冷却器cooler, G as- -.气体冷却器cooler, Immersion milk ….沉浸式牛奶冷却器cooler, Interstage •••.中间冷却器cooler, Liquid …液体冷却器cooler, Milk ….牛奶冷却器cooler, Unit …冷却机组cooler, Water…水冷去器cooler, Water fore …水顶冷器cooler, Water pre …水顶冷器cooler, Wet type air …湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机cooler, Natural convection air … 自然对流空气冷却器cooler, Oil …油冷却器cooler, Panel…平板冷却器cooler, Panel liquid …平板液体冷却器cooler, Pre …预冷器cooler, Sensible heat …显热冷去喘cooler, Spray- type air …喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机cooler, Sub…再冷［去町器cooler, Surface air…表面空气冷却器cooler, Surface liquid …表面液体冷却器cooler, Tunnel…冷去隧道；隧道式冷却装置cooler, Wort…麦牙汁冷却器cooling 冷去cooling air 冷去空气cooling, Air blast …吹风冷却cooling battery 冷却管组；制冷管组cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling ,Contact …接触冷却cooling effect, Sensible …显热冷却效果cooling effect, Total …总冷却效果cooling element 冷去口片cooling, Environment 环境冷去口cooling, Evaporative …蒸发冷去口cooling, Forced draught …强制通风冷去cooling, Heat of sub …再冷［去町热量cooling, Hydro …冷水冷却cooling, Immersion …沉浸冷去f!cooling, Interstage …中间冷却Cooling load 冷负荷；热负荷Cooling medium 冷却介质cooling, Method of …冷却方法cooling, Natural convection …自然对流冷却cooling, Process of …冷去过程cooling, Quick …快速冷却Cooling range 冷去口速度cooling, Speed of …冷去口速度cooling, Spray …喷淋冷却cooling, Super …过冷Cooling surface 冷去口表面cooling time, Half …半冷却时间cooling tower, Forced draught …送风式凉水塔cooling tower, Mechanical draught …机械通风凉水塔cooling tower, Natural draught …自然通风凉水塔cooling tower, Water …凉水塔Cooling tunnel 冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置Cooling unit 冷却机组cooling unit, Self- contained …独立冷风机组cooling, Vacuum …真空冷去Cooling water 冷却水Core sucking and filling system 冰心抽灌系统Cork软木Cork pipe covering 软木管道绝热Corkboard软木板Corkslab软木板Counter-flow 逆流Counter-flow heat exchanger 逆流式换热Crankpin曲柄箱Crankshaft 曲轴Critical point 临界点Critical pressure 临界压力Critical temperature 临界温度Critical volume 临界体积Cross flow 错流Crushed ice 碎冰Cryohydrate冰盐；低共熔冰盐结晶Crystal ice 结晶冰Cube ice方块冰Current consumption 电流消耗Cutting room (meat) 切肉问cycle, Carnot …卡诺循环cycle, Closed …闭合循环cycle, Defrosting …除霜周期cycle, Refrigerati on …制冷循环cycle, Reverse …逆循环cycle, Reversible …可逆循环Cylinder 汽(气)缸Cylinder bore 汽缸直径Cylinder liner 汽缸套Cylinder valve 汽缸阀Cylinder wall 汽缸壁DDamper气闸Deep freezing 深度冻结Deep freezing trawler 深度冻结拖船Deflector 导向板融霜水盘Defrosting 除霜；融霜defrosting, Automatic …自动除霜Defrosting cycle 除霜周期defrosting, Electric …电热融霜defrosting, Hot gas …热气融霜cooling tower, Induced draught …排风式凉水塔Crankcase曲轴箱defrosting, Hot gas line for …融霜热defrosting, Off- cycle …"中止循环"除霜气管线cycle, Standard rating …标准循环defrosting, Water …水除霜Degree centigrade( 0 C)摄氏度数(° C) Dew point 露点Degree Fahrenheit( 0 F)华氏度数(° F) Degree Kelvin( 0 K)开耳芬度数(0 F)Degree Rankine ( 0 R)兰金度数(0 R) Degree of superheat 过热度Dehumidification 减湿［作用］Dehumidifier 减湿器Dehumidifying effect 减湿效果Dehydration 干燥；脱水Dehydrator 1 )干燥器；2 )干燥剂Dehydro-freezing 脱水冻结Delivery gauge 排出压力表；高压压力表Delivery line refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度Delivery valve 排气阀Densimeter 密度计Deodorization 除臭Desiccation 干燥Dew point temperature 露点温度diagram, Enthalpy ••始图diagram, Entropy …嫡图diagram, Indicator …示功图diagram, Mollier …莫里亚图(压始图) diagram, Pressure volume …压容图Dial thermometer 指针温度计Diaphragm type compressor 膜式压缩机Diaphragm valve 薄膜阀Differential controller 差动控制器Differential of a controller 自动控制器的差示Differential piston compressor 差动活塞式压缩机Diffusion 扩散Dilatation 膨胀Degree Celsius( 0 C)摄氏度数(° C) Desuperheating coil 预冷器；除过热盘管Design pressure 设计压力Direct coupled motor drive传动电动机直接Dip tank 融冰槽直接膨Direct feed evaporator 直接供液蒸发器Disc valve 片状阀Discharge 排出Discharge gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表Discharge line 排出管Discharge pressure 排出压力Discharge refrigerant velocity 制冷齐排出速度Discharge stroke 排气冲程Discharge temperature 排出温度Discharge valve 排气阀Discoloration 变色Display case 陈歹！J柜Distant reading thermometer 遥测温度计Distribution header 1 ）分配总管；2 ）分配站Distributor 1 ）分配总管；2 ）分配站Domestic refrigerator 家用冷柜Door gasket 门垫圈Double acting compressor 双作用压缩机Double contact freezer 双面接触式冻结装置Double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器通风Drain 1）排除管2）排除阀；排除器Drain valve 1）排除管2）排除阀；排除器Draught干燥器Drinking water cooler 饮用水冷却器Drip液滴Drip tray 融霜水盘Drive传动Dry bulb 干球Dry bulb temperature 干球温度Dry bulb thermometer 干球温度计Dry compression 干压缩Dry expansion evaporator 干膨胀式蒸发器Dry ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳Dry saturated vapour [ 干]饱和蒸气Direct expansion refrigeration 胀制冷显热负荷；千吨［美国］Dry-type air cooler 干式空气冷去喘;干式冷风机Dryer 1）干燥器2）干燥剂Dual effect compressor 双效压缩机Dual pressure controller 高低压控制器Dunnage 衬板Duty产冷量；制冷能力Dynamic pressure 动压力（以压力单位计）Dynamic viscosity 动力粘度EEbullator 循环泵Ebullition 沸腾Eccentric strap 偏心环Effect per brake horse power, Refrigerating…单位轴马力的冷产量Effect, Dehumidifying …减湿效果Effect, Net refrigerating …净产冷量Effect, Overall refrigerating …总产冷Effect, Ranque- Hilsch…兰克-赫尔胥效应Effect, Refrigerating …产冷量；制冷能力Effect, Sensible cooling …显热冷却效果Effect, Total cooling •••.总冷却效果Effect per unit of swept volume,Refrigerating …单位容积产冷量Effect, Useful refrigerating …有效冷量Effective temperature 有效温度Effective work 有效功Efficiency 效率Ejection 喷射Ejector 喷射器Electric contact thermometer ［电］接点温度计Electric defrosting 电热融箱Electric refrigerator 电气冷柜Eliminator 挡水板Emissive power 辐射强度Emissivity 辐射系数Effect, Peltier …珀尔帖效应Evaporative condenser 蒸发式冷凝器End bunker refrigerated truck 端部力口冰冷藏车Engine room 机房Enthalpy 始Enthalpy chart 始图Enthalpy diagram 始图Environment cooling 环境冷去f! Equalizer 均压管Equation of state 状态方程式Ethane乙烷Ethyl chloride 氯乙烷Ethylene 乙烯Eutectic ice 低共熔冰；冻结的低共溶液Eutectic mixture 低共熔混合物Eutectic plate 低共熔片；冻片Eutectic point 低共熔点Evaporating pressure 蒸发压力Evaporating temperature 蒸发温度Evaporation 蒸发Evaporative cooling 蒸发冷去口Evaporator 蒸发器Evaporator coil 蒸发盘管evaporator, Direct feed …直接供液蒸发器evaporator, Dry expansion …干膨胀式蒸发器evaporator, Flooded …泛滥式蒸发器evaporator, Herringbone type …V 型管蒸发器evaporator, Ice bank ............ 结冰式蒸发器evaporator, Plate type …板式蒸发器Evaporator pressure 蒸发器压力Evaporator pressure regulating valve 蒸发压力调节阀；吸入压力调节阀Evaporator pressure regulating 蒸发压力调节阀；吸入压力调节阀evaporator, Pump feed …泵供液蒸发器端部加冰冷藏车evaporator, Shell and tube …壳管式蒸发器Evaporator, V-coil V 型管蒸发器Fan风机［扇］;通风机evaporator, Vertical type Farm freezer 农场用冻结装置Fibrous insulant 绝热材料Excessive pressure 超压；乘U余压力Field service compressor 易卸压缩机; Exhaust opening 排气孔现场用压缩机；半密闭压缩机Exhaust steam 废［水蒸］气Exhauster排气通风机Expanded cork膨胀软木Expanded ebonite 膨胀硬质橡胶Expanded plastics 多孔塑料Expansion 膨胀Expansion coil 蒸发盘管Expansion valve 膨胀阀；调节阀Extended surface 扩展表面External conditions 夕卜部条件External equalizer 夕卜部衡管Film coefficient of heat transfer膜系数；表面散热系数Filter 过滤器;过滤网Fin翅片；肋片Finned length 带翅片部分管长Finned tube 翅片管Fittings 管道配件Flake ice 薄片冰Flange法兰；凸缘Flanged joint 法兰接合；凸缘接合Flared joint 扩口接合Flash gas 闪发气体外界温度；室外温Flash point 闪点Float switch 浮球开关Factory assembled system 制冷机组Float valve 浮球阀传热External temperature 度Floc point 絮凝点Flooded evaporator 泛滥式蒸发器Floor dunnage 垫仓板Floor rack 垫仓板Flow流动Flow, Counter-…逆流Flow, cross …错流Flow fan, Axial …轴流通风机flow, Heat…热流动flow, Laminar …层流flow, Parallel …顺流flow, Rate of …流量flow, Rate of heat • T）热流2）热流量flow, Turbulent …湍流紊流flow, Velocity of …流速Fluid （subsi.）流体（名）Fog雾Foil insulation 箔绝热Forced air circulation 强制空气循环Forced convection air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器；强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器；强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught condenser 强制通风冷去口Forced draught cooling tower 送风式凉风塔Forced lubrication 强制润滑Fork lift truck 叉式码垛车Foul gas不凝性气体；惰性气体Fractional condensing unit 小型压缩冷凝机组Freeze （to）冻结（动）Freeze-concentration 冻结浓缩法Freeze-drying 冻干；升华干燥Freeze out （to）冻析；冻离（动）Freeze up 冻住；冰塞Freezer冻结器（间）；冻结设备Freezer, Air blast …吹风冻结问Forced convection 强制对流Freezer, Batch- type ［ice cream］…间歇式［冰淇淋］冻结器Freezer burn 冻结器冻伤Freezer capacity 冻结器［问］能力家用冰箱（美国）Freezer compartment 冻结小问freezer, Contact …接触式冻结装置freezer, Continuous ［ice cream］…连续式［冰淇淋］冻结器Freezer, Double contact 双面接触式冻结装置freezer, Farm …农场用冻结装置freezer, Home…家用冻结柜freezer, Ice cream …冰淇淋冻结器Freezer, Immersion …沉浸式冻结装置Freezer, Multi-plate 多板式冻结装置feezer, Plate …平板式冻结装置freezer, Reach- in …冻结柜freezer, Sharp …低温冻结问freezer, Shelf …搁架式冻结问freezer, Top opening…开顶式冻结柜freezer, Tunnel …隧道式冻结问Freezer unit 冻结器［间］;冻结设备freezer, Upright …立式冻结柜Freezer, Walk- in…小型冻结问Freezing冻结；结冰freezing, Air blast …吹风冻结Freezing capacity 冻结能力freezing, Contact …接触冻结freezing, Deep …深度冻结freezing, Immersion …沉浸冻结Freezing injury 冻伤freezing, Method of …冻结方法Freezing mixture 冻结混合物Freezing plant 冻结装置Freezing point 冻结点Freezing point depression 冻结点的下降freezing, Quick …快速冻结Freezing rate 冻结速度freezer, Spray …喷淋式冻结装置Freezing room 冻结问freezing, Sharp …缓慢冻结freezing, Slow …缓慢冻结Freezing of the soil 土壤冻结freezi ng, Speed of …冻结速度freezing, Spray …喷淋冻结freezing, Still air …在静止空气中冻结Freezing tank 冻结池Freezing time 冻结时间Freezing tunnel 隧道式冻结问Fresh air 新鲜空气；室外空气Fresh air make up 新鲜空气补充量Frost 霜Frost deposit 积霜Frost formation 结霜Frost heave 地球冻霜Frost level indication 结霜液面指示管Frosted盖有霜的Frosting 结霜Frozen eutectic soi? 低共熔冰；冻霜低共熔溶液Frozen food 冻结食品Frozen food cabina? 冻结食品柜台Frozen food display case 冻结食品除歹U柜Frozen food locker 冻结食品橱Frozen food storage room 冻结物冷藏问Frozen food store 冻结物冷藏库Fusible plug [ 易]熔室Fusion熔化GGas bottle 气瓶；检修用瓶gas, Condensable…可凝性气体Gas constant 气体常数Gas cooler气体冷却器Gas equation 气体方程式gas, Flash…闪发气体gas, Foul…不凝性气体；惰性气体gas, Inert…不凝性气体；惰性气体融霜热气Gas injury 气体损伤Gas line for defrosting. Hot管线Gas line, Hot 排出管路Gauge glass玻璃液面指示管排出压力表；高压压力表Gas lock 气封；汽封吸入压力表；低压压力表gas, Non condensable …不凝性气体；惰性气体Gas proof气密的Gas purger放气器；不凝性气体排除器Gas purger, Non condensable …放气器; 不凝性气体排除器Gas purging气体的排除Gas refrigerator 煤气冷柜Gas storage 充气贮藏Gas storage room 充气贝士藏问Gas tight 气密的Gasket垫圈Gate valve 问阀gauge, Oil pressure …油压表Gauge pressure 计示压力;表压gauge, Pressure …压力表gauge, Suction …吸入压力表；低压压力表Gear pump齿轴泵Generator发生器；沸腾器Glass fibre 玻璃棉；玻璃纤维Glass foam泡沫玻璃Glass wool 玻璃棉；玻璃纤维Glazing包冰衣Globe valve 球阀Granulated cork 颗粒状软木Gauge量计gauge, Delivery …排出压力表;高压压力表Grille 格栅Gross capacity 总容量Gudgeon pin 活塞销gauge, Discharge…排出压力表；高压压力表Hair felt 毛毡Hair hygrometer 毛发湿度计Heat balance 热平衡Half cooling time 半冷却时间Halide torch 检漏灯Halogenated hydrocarbon 卤化建Hand expansion valve 手动膨胀阀Hand stop valve 手动关闭阀Handing room（marine） 1）门斗；2）管理问［船］Hardening 硬化Hardening cabinet 硬化箱；硬化橱Hardening room 硬化问head, Loss of…压头损失（以液柱高度计）Head pressure 排出压力head, Safety…安全盖head, Static…静压头（以液柱高度计）head tank, Brine …盐水膨胀箱head, Velocity …速度头（以液柱高度计）Header集管Heat capacity 热容量Heat channel 热桥;热渗透Heat content 始heat cooler, Sensible …显热冷去喘Heat equivalent of work 功热当量Heat exchange 换热Heat exchange surface 换热表面Heat exchanger 换热器heat exchanger, Counter- flow …逆流式换热器Heat flow 热流动Heat flow meter 热流计Heat flux 1）热流；2）热流量heat of fusion, Latent …融解潜热Heat gain 获热量Heat lag 热迟延Heat 热heat, Amount of …热量Heat leak热桥；热渗透heat of liquefaction, Latent …液化潜热heat, Latent …潜热Heat load 冷负荷；热负荷Heat transmission 传热；热传递heat load, Latent…潜热负荷;湿吨［美国］heat of vaporization, Latentheat load, Sensible …显热负荷；千吨［美heat, Mechanical equivalent of …热功当县里Heat pump 热泵heat, Radiant…辐射热heat ratio, Sensible …显热比Heat removed 移热量heat, Sensible …显热heat of solidification, Latent …凝固潜热Heat source 热源heat, Specific …比热Heat of subcooling 再冷[去町热量heat, Total ••始Heat transfer 传热；热传递heat transfer, Film coefficient of …传热膜系数；表面散热系数heat transfer, Overall coefficient of •••传热;系数Heater mat 力口热层Heater strip 力口热条Heating 1）加热；2）供暖Heating surface 力口热表面Helical fin 螺旋翅片|Hermetically sealed [compressor] unit 密闭式压缩机组Hermetically sealed condensing unit 密闭式压缩冷凝机组Hermetically sealed refrigeratingsystem密闭式制冷系统Herringbone type evaporator V 型管蒸发器High pressure controller 高压控制器High pressure float valve 高压浮球阀排出压力表；高压压力表High pressure safety cut-out 高压安全切断器High pressure side 高压侧High pressure stage 高压级…汽化潜热High side 高压侧高压浮球阀Hold over 蓄冷Hold-over coil 蓄冷盘管Home freezer 家用冻结柜Horizontal compressor 卧式压缩机Hot gas defrosting 热气融霜Hot gas line 排出管Hot gas line for defrosting 融霜热气管线Humid潮湿的Humid volume湿空气比容（对每公斤干空气而言）Humidification 增湿［作用］;力口湿Humidifier 加湿器Humidify （to）加湿（动）Humidistat 恒湿器Humidity 湿度humidity, Absolute …绝对湿度Humidity controller 湿度控制器humidity, Relative …相对湿度humidity, Specific …比湿;湿度比Hydration 水化;水合作用Hydrocooling 冷水冷却Hydrometer ［液体］比重计Hydrostatic pressure 流体静压力Hygrometer 湿度计hygrometer, Aspirated … 吸气湿度计hygrometer, Hair …毛发湿度计hygrometer, Sling …摆动湿度计Hygrometry 测湿法Hygroscopic 吸湿的Hygrostat 恒湿器Hypothermia低温麻醉IIce bank结冰式水池Ice bank evaporator 结冰式蒸发器Ice block 冰块ice, Block …块冰比湿；湿度比Ice blower 风力送冰机ice, Cube…方块冰Ice, cube tray 方块冰盘Ice build up tank 结冰式水池ice, Dry …干冰；固体二氧化碳Ice bunker 冰仓Ice bunker screen 冰仓栅ice, Cake…小块冰Ice can 冰桶；冰模Ice can frame 冰桶架Ice can group 冰桶组;冰桶排Ice can truck 冰桶绞车ice, Carbon dioxide…干冰；固体二氧化碳Ice, Chipped…碎冰片ice, Clear…透明冰Ice crane 冰桶吊车Ice cream 冰淇淋Ice cream cabinet [ 冰淇淋]保藏柜Ice cream freezer 冰淇淋冻结器ice, Crushed …碎冰ice dump table 倒冰台ice, Eutectic …低共熔冰；冻结的低共熔溶液Ice factory 制冰厂ice, Flake …薄片冰Ice formation 冰的形成Ice gun风力送冰机Ice lolly 1) 雪糕2)冰棍Ice maker 制冰机Ice-making capacity 制冰能力Ice-making plant 制冰厂Ice-making tank 制冰池Ice manufacture 制冰Ice melting capacity 冰的融解热量Ice melting point 冰的融点；冰点Ice mould 冰桶;冰模Ice blockage 冻住;冰塞ice, Crystal …结晶冰Ice box 冰箱Ice crusher 碎冰机Ice mould frame 冰桶架ice, Opaque…不透明冰ice, Plate …板状冰Ice point 冰的融点；冰点ice, Processed …力口工的冰Ice refrigerator 冰箱ice, Ribbon…带状冰ice, Scale …鳞片冰ice, Sea- water …海水冰ice, Sized …型冰ice, Slush …雪冰ice, Small…小冰块ice, Snow…雪花冰Ice storage room 冰库Ice tip 倒冰器ice, Tube…管状冰Ice water 冰水ice, ［water］•••［水］冰ice, Water •••［加有果汁的］冰水;水冰糕; 冰果子露加冰车皮Iced water 力口冰水Icing hatch 加冰孔Icing platform 力口冰台车皮加冰Icing tower 加冰塔Icing of trucks 车皮加冰Immersion cooling 沉浸冷去口Immersion freezer 沉浸式牛奶冷却器Indicated horse power 指示马力Indicated work 指示功Indicator diagram 示功图Indirect system of refrigeration制冷系统Induced draught cooling tower水塔Industrial air conditioning节Industrial refrigerating plant冷装置Inert gas 不凝性气体；惰性气体间接排风式凉工业空气调工业制Inhibitor 防蚀齐1J;抑制剂Insulated van 绝热汽车;Initial charge 首次加液Insulant 绝热材料insulant, Blanket- type…毯状绝热材料insulant, Board type …板状绝热材料insulant, Cellular …多孔绝热材料Insulated vehicle 绝热车Insulating 绝热的insulating material 绝热材料insulation, Foil …箔绝热insulation, Sound …隔声insulant, Fibrous …纤维绝热材料insulant, Loose fill type …松散绝热材料insulant, Slab …板状绝热材料Insulate (to) 绝缘(动)Insulated 绝缘的Insulation, Thermal 热绝缘Intercooler 中间冷却器Intercooling 中间冷却Intermediate pressure 中间压力Intermittent absorption refrigerating machine 间歇吸收式制冷机Insulated body 绝热车体Insulated cabinet 绝热室Insulated door 绝热门Insulated lorry 绝热汽车绝热车；绝热车皮Insulated tank truck 绝热槽车Insulated truck 绝热车；绝热车皮绝热汽车；nternal conditions 内部条件nterstage cooler 中间冷去器nterstage cooling 中间冷却rradiation 照射杀菌senthalpic 等始的sentropic 等嫡的sentropic compression 等嫡压缩nternal breakdown 内部损坏；低温损坏Isentropic expansion 等嫡膨胀Isobar 等压线Isobaric 等压的Isochore 等容线Isopiestic 等压的Isotherm 等温线Isothermal 等温的Isothermic 等温的JJacket 套Jacketed cold room 气套式冷间Joint (1) 接合(2)接头Joint ring 接合圈Journal bearing 轴颈轴承KKinematic viscosity 运动粘度主阀；总阀LLabyrinth seal 曲径密封；迷宫式密封Lack of refrigerant 制冷齐【J不足Laminar flow 层流Laminated paper 多层名氏Latent heat 潜热Latent heat of fusion 融解潜热Latent heat of liquefaction 液化潜热Latent heat load 潜热负荷；湿吨［美国］Latent heat of solidification 凝固潜热Latent heat of vaporization 汽化潜热Leaf valve 叶片阀Leak 漏Leak detection 检漏Leak detector 检漏器Leak free 密封的Lift truck 码垛车;提升车Liquefaction 液化Liquefaction of gases 气体液化Liquid cooler 液体冷却器liquid cooler, Plate …平板液体冷却器liquid cooler, Surface…表面液体冷却器Liquid flow indicator 液体流动指示器；load, Refrigeration …冷负荷；热负荷Liquid flow sight glass液体流动指示器；液体流动观察玻璃Liquid injection valve 液体喷射阀Liquid level 液面Liquid level indicator 液面Liquid line 液体管Liquid receiver 贮液桶Liquid separator 液体分离器liquid, Subcooled …再冷［却］液体（低于冷凝温度）Liquid suction heat interchanger 液体吸气换热器liquid, Supercooled …过冷［去口］液体（低于凝固温度）Liquid trap 集液器Lithium bromide 澳化锂Little end 连杆小头load, Cooling …冷负荷；热负荷load, Latent heat…潜热负荷；湿吨［美国］load, Sensible heat …显热负荷；千吨［美国］load, Service …操作负荷Locker-plant 抽屉式冷柜Logarithmic mean temperaturedifference 对数平均温度Loose fill type insulant 松散绝热材料Loss of head 压头损失以液柱高度计Louvre百页窗Low pressure controller 低压控制器Low pressure float valve 低压浮球阀吸入压力表；低压压力表Low pressure safety cut-out 低压安全切断器Low pressure side 低压侧Low pressure stage 低压级Low side低压侧低压浮球阀Low temperature 低;温load, Product…货物负荷液体流动观察玻璃。
制冷专业英语词汇
制冷专业英语专业词汇制冷专业英语基本术语制冷refrigeration蒸发制冷evaporative refrigeration沙漠袋desert bag制冷机refrigerating machine制冷机械refrigerating machinery制冷工程refrigeration engineering制冷工程承包商refrigeration contractor制冷工作者refrigerationist制冷工程师refrigeration engineer制冷技术员refrigeration technician制冷技师refrigeration technician制冷技工refrigeration mechanic冷藏工人icer制冷安装技工refrigeration installation mechanic制冷维修技工refrigeration serviceman冷藏链cold chain制冷与空调维修店refrigeration and airconditioning repair shop冷藏refrigerated prvservation一般制冷换热器英语换热器heat exchanger热交换器heat exchanger紧凑式换热器compact heat exchanger管式换热器tubular heat exchanger套管式换热器double-pipe heat exchanger间壁式换热器surface type heat exchanger表面式换热器surface type heat exchanger板管式换热器tube-on-sheet heatexchanger板翅式换热器plate-fin heat exchanger板式换热器plate heat exchanger螺旋板式换热器spiral plate heat exchanger平板式换热器flat plate heat exchanger顺流式换热器parallel flow heat exchanger逆流式换热器counter flow heat exchanger*流式换热器cross-flow heat echanger折流式换热器turn back flow heatexchanger直接接触式换热器direct heat exchanger旋转式换热器rotary heat exchanger刮削式换热器scraped heat exchanger热管式换热器heat pipe exchanger蓄热器recuperator壳管式换热器shell and tube heatexchanger管板tube plate可拆端盖removable head管束bundle of tube管束尺寸size of tube bundle顺排管束in-line hank of tubes 错排管束staggered hank of tubes 盘管coil蛇形管serpentine coilU形管U-tube光管bare tube肋片管finned tube翅片管finned tube肋管finned tube肋管束finned tube bundle肋片fin套片plate fin螺旋肋spiral fin整体肋integral fin 纵向肋longitudinal fin钢丝肋wire fin内肋inner fin肋片管尺寸size of fin tube肋片厚度fin thickness肋距spacing of fin肋片数pitch of fin肋片长度finned length肋片高度finned height肋效率fin efficiency换热面积heat exchange surface传热面积heat exchange surface冷却面积cooling surface加热表面heat exchange surface基表面primary surface扩展表面extended surface肋化表面finned surface迎风表面face area流通表面flow area净截面积net area;effective sectional area迎风面流速face velocity净截面流速air velocity at net area迎风面质量流速face velocity of mass净截面质量流速mass velocity at net area冷（热）媒有效流通面积effective area forcooling or heating medium冷（热）媒流速velocity of cooling or heatingmedium干工况dry condition；sensible coolingcondition湿工况wet condition；dehumidifyingcondition接触系数contact factor旁通系数bypass factor换热效率系数coefficient of heat transmission effectiveness盘管风阻力air pressure drop of coil；air resistance of coil盘管水阻力pressure drop of cooling or heating medium表面冷却surface cooling蒸发冷却evaporating cooling冷却元件cooling element涡流管制冷英语涡流制冷效应vortex refrigerating effect兰克-赫尔胥效应Ranque-Hilsch effect涡流管制冷vortex tube refrigeration涡流管vortex tube兰克管Ranque tube膨胀喷嘴expansion injector涡流室vortex device 分离孔板separation orifice调节阀control valve膨胀压力比expansion pressure ratio冷气流分量cold gas fraction热气流分量hot gas fraction冷却效应cooling effect加热效应heating effect冷却效率cooling efficiency磁制冷英语磁热效应magnetocaloric effect磁制冷magnetic refrigeration磁制冷机magnetic refrigerating machine磁冰箱magnetic refrigerator压缩机制冷系统及机组制冷系统refrigeration system制冷机refrigerating machine机械压缩制冷系统mechanical compressionrefrigeration system蒸气压缩制冷系统vapour compressionrefrigeration system压缩式系统compression system压缩机compressor制冷压缩机refrigeratingcompressor,refrigerant compressor吸气端suction end排气端discharge end低压侧low pressure side高压侧high pressure side蒸发压力evaporating pressure吸气压力suction pressure,back pressure排气压力discharge pressure蒸发温度evaporating temperature冷凝压力condensing pressure冷凝温度condensing temperature吸气温度suction temperature回气温度back temperature排气温度discharge temperature 压缩比compression ratio双效压缩dual compression单级压缩single-stage compression 双级压缩compound compression 多级压缩multistage compression 压缩级compression stage低压级low pressure stage高压级high pressure stage中间压力intermediate pressure 中间冷却intercooling多级膨胀multistage expansion湿压缩wet compression干压缩dry compression制冷系统refrigerating system 机械制冷系统mechanical refrigeratingsystem氟利昂制冷系统freon refrigerating system氨制冷系统ammonia refrigerating system压缩式制冷系统compression refrigeratingsystem单级压缩制冷系统single-stagecompression refrigeration system双级压缩制冷系统two-stage compressionrefrigeration system多级制冷系统multistage refrigeratingsystem复叠式制冷系统cascade refrigeratingsystem混合制冷剂复叠系统mixed refrigerantcascade集中制冷系统central refrigerating plant直接制冷系统direct refrigeration system直接膨胀供液制冷系统refrigerationsystem with supply liqiud direct expansion重力供液制冷系统refrigeration systemwith supply liquid refrigerant for theevaporator by gravity液泵供液制冷系统refrigeration systemwith supply liquid refrigerant for evaporatorby liquid pump间接制冷系统indirect refrigeration system融霜系统defrosting system热气融霜系统defrosting system bysuperheated vapour电热融霜系统eletrothermal defrostingsystem制冷系统故障breakdown of therefrigerating system冰堵freeze-up冰塞ice plug脏堵filth blockage油堵greasy blockage液击（冲缸、敲缸）slugging湿行程wet stroke镀铜现象appearance of copper-plating烧毁burn-out倒霜frost back制冷机组refrigerating unit压缩机组compressor unit开启式压缩机组open type compresssor unit开启式压缩机open type compressor半封闭式压缩机组semihermetic compressor unit半封闭式压缩机semihermetic compressor 全封闭式压缩机组hermetically sealed compressor unit全封闭式压缩机hermetically sealed compressor压缩冷凝机组condensing unit全封闭式压缩冷凝机组hermetically sealed condensing unit半封闭式压缩冷凝机组semihermetically sealed condensing unit开启式压缩冷凝机组open type compressorcondensing unit工业用压缩冷凝机组industrial condensingunit商业用压缩冷凝机组commercialcondensing unit整马力压缩冷凝机组integral horsepowercondensing unit分马力压缩冷凝机组fractional horsepowercondensing unit跨式制冷机组straddle refrigerating unit容积式压缩机及零部件英语容积式压缩机positive displacementcompressor往复式压缩机（活塞式压缩机）reciprocating compressor回转式压缩机rotary compressor滑片式压缩机sliding vane compressor单滑片回转式压缩机single vane rotarycompressor滚动转子式压缩机rolling rotor compressor三角转子式压缩机triangle rotorcompressor多滑片回转式压缩机multi-vane rotarycompressor滑片blade旋转活塞式压缩机rolling pistoncompressor涡旋式压缩机scroll compressor涡旋盘scroll固定涡旋盘stationary scroll,fixed scroll驱动涡旋盘driven scroll,orbiting scroll斜盘式压缩机（摇盘式压缩机）swash platecompressor斜盘swash plate摇盘wobble plate螺杆式压缩机screw compressor单螺杆压缩机single screw compressor阴转子female rotor阳转子male rotor主转子main rotor闸转子gate rotor无油压缩机oil free compressor膜式压缩机diaphragm compressor活塞式压缩机reciprocating compressor单作用压缩机single acting compressor双作用压缩机double acting compressor双效压缩机dual effect compressor双缸压缩机twin cylinder compressor闭式曲轴箱压缩机closed crankcase compressor开式曲轴箱压缩机open crankcase compressor顺流式压缩机uniflow compressor逆流式压缩机return flow compressor 干活塞式压缩机dry piston compressor双级压缩机compund compressor多级压缩机multistage compressor差动活塞式压缩机stepped pistoncompound compressor,differential pistoncompressor串轴式压缩机tandem compressor,dualcompressor截止阀line valve,stop valve排气截止阀discharge line valve吸气截止阀suction line valve部分负荷旁通口partial duty port能量调节器energy regulator容量控制滑阀capacity control slide valve容量控制器capacity control消声器muffler联轴节coupling曲轴箱crankcase曲轴箱加热器crankcase heater轴封crankcase seal,shaft seal填料盒stuffing box轴封填料shaft packing机械密封mechanical seal波纹管密封bellows seal转动密封rotary seal迷宫密封labyrinth seal轴承bearing滑动轴承sleeve bearing偏心环eccentric strap滚珠轴承ball bearing滚柱轴承roller bearing滚针轴承needle bearing止推轴承thrust bearing外轴承pedestal bearing臼形轴承footstep bearing轴承箱bearing housing止推盘thrust collar偏心销eccentric pin曲轴平衡块crankshaft counterweight,crankshaft balance weight曲柄轴crankaxle偏心轴eccentric type crankshaft曲拐轴crankthrow type crankshaft连杆connecting rod连杆大头crank pin end连杆小头piston pin end曲轴crankshaft主轴颈main journal曲柄crank arm,crank shaft曲柄销crank pin曲拐crank throw 曲拐机构crank-toggle阀盘valve disc阀杆valve stem阀座valve seat阀板valve plate阀盖valve cage阀罩valve cover阀升程限制器valve lift guard阀升程valve lift阀孔valve port吸气口suction inlet压缩机气阀compressor valve吸气阀suction valve排气阀delivery valve圆盘阀disc valve环片阀ring plate valve簧片阀reed valve舌状阀cantilever valve条状阀beam valve提升阀poppet valve菌状阀mushroom valve杯状阀tulip valve缸径cylinder bore余隙容积clearance volume附加余隙（补充余隙）clearance pocket活塞排量swept volume,pistondisplacement理论排量theoretical displacement实际排量actual displacement实际输气量actual displacement,actualoutput of gas气缸工作容积working volume of thecylinder活塞行程容积piston displacement气缸cylinder气缸体cylinder block气缸壁cylinder wall水冷套water cooled jacket气缸盖（气缸头）cylinder head 安全盖（假盖）safety head假盖false head活塞环piston ring气环sealing ring刮油环scraper ring油环scrape ring活塞销piston pin活塞piston活塞行程piston stroke吸气行程suction stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke 压缩行程compression stroke排气行程discharge stroke升压压缩机booster compressor立式压缩机vertical compressor卧式压缩机horizontal compressor角度式压缩机angular type compressor对称平衡型压缩机symmetrically balancedtype compress吸收式制冷机英语吸收式制冷机absorption refrigeratingmachine吸收式制冷系统absorption refrigeratingsystem间歇式吸收系统intermittent absoprtionsystem连续循环吸收式系统continuous cycleabsorption system固体吸收式制冷solid absorptionrefrigeration氨-水吸收式制冷机ammonia/waterabsorption refrigerating machine单级氨-水吸收式制冷机single stageammonia/water absorption refrigeratingmachine多级氨-水吸收式制冷机multistageammonia/water absorption refrigeratingmachine双级氨-水吸收式制冷机ammonia/waterabsorption refrigerating machine with twostage absorption process双级发生和双级吸收式氨-水制冷机ammonia/water absorption refrigeratingmachine with two stage generation andabsoprtion process分解decomposition水解hydrolysis扩散diffusion能量增强剂energy booster缓蚀剂anticorrsive发生不足incomplete boiling吸收不足incomplete absorption喷淋密度sprinkle density溴化锂lithium bromide溴化锂水溶液aqueous solution of lithium bromide氨水溶液aqueous solution of ammonia吸收剂absorbent,absorbing agent吸附剂adsorbent溶液solution浓度concentration溶解度solubility溶剂solvent溶质solute浓溶液rich solution,concentrated solution 稀溶液weak solution,diluted solution溶液分压partial pressure of liquor吸收absorption 吸附adsorption吸收式制冷absorption refrigeration吸附式制冷adsorption refrigeration工质对working substance热力系数heat ratio放气范围deflation ratio焓-浓度图enthalpy concentration chart溴化锂吸收式制冷机lithiumbromideabsorption refrigerating machine单效型溴化锂吸收式制冷机single-effectlithiumbromide absorption refrigeratingmachine两效型溴化锂吸收式制冷机double-effectlithiumbromide absorption refrigeratingmachine单筒型溴化锂吸收式制冷机one-shelllithiumbromide absorption refrigeratingmachine双筒型溴化锂吸收式制冷机two-shelllithiumbromide absorption refrigeratingmachine三筒型溴化锂吸收式制冷机three-shelllithiumbromide absorption refrigeratingmachine两级溴化锂吸收式制冷机two-stagelithiumbromide absorption refrigeratingmachine直燃式溴化锂吸收式制冷机direct-firedlithiumbormide absorption refrigeratingmachine溴化锂吸收式冷温水机组lithiumbromideabsorption water heater chiller无泵型溴化锂吸收式制冷机lithiumbromide absorption refrigeratingmachine with bubble pump蒸汽型吸收式制冷机steam operatedabsorption refrigerating machine热水型吸收式制冷机hot water operatedabsorption refrigerating machine发生器generator沉浸式发生器submerged generator喷淋式发生器spray-type generator立式降膜式发生器vertical falling film generator直燃式发生器direct-fired generator高压发生器high pressure generator低压发生器low pressure generator吸收器absorber喷淋式吸收器spray absorber降膜式吸收器falling film absorber立式降膜式吸收器vertical falling film absorber卧式降膜式吸收器horizontal falling film absorber喷淋装置spray system溶液换热器solution heat exchanger溶晶管anti-crystallinic pipe抽气装置purging system精馏器rectifier屏蔽泵shield pump 发生器泵generator pump吸收器泵absorber pump蒸发器泵evaporator pump溶液泵solution pump氨水泵aqua-ammonia pump混合阀mixing valve太阳能制冷与供热英语太阳能solar energy太阳常数solar constant太阳能系统solar energy system被动式太阳能系统passive solar energysystem主动式太阳能系统active solar energysystem混合式太阳能系统hybrid solar energysystem太阳能制冷solar cooling太阳能热机驱动制冷solarpowered cooling太阳能吸收式制冷机solar absorptionrefrigerating machine光-热转换制冷photothermal refrigeration光-电转换制冷photoelectrical refrigeration太阳能蒸汽喷射制冷机solar steam jetrefrigerating machine连续式太阳能吸收式制冷机continual solarabsorption refrigerating machine间歇式太阳能吸收式制冷机intermittentsolar absorption refrigerating machine敞开式太阳能吸收式制冷机open solarabsorption refrigerating machine太阳能空调装置solar air-conditioningsystem太阳能制冷系统solar energy coolingsystem,solar cooling system太阳能集热器solar collector选择式吸收表面selective absorber surface电淀积electrodeposition平板型太阳能集热器flat plate solar collector真空管太阳能集热器tubular solar collector,vacuum tube collector聚光型太阳能机热器focus solar collector 集热量heat-collecting capacity集热温度heat-collecting temperature集热效率heat-collecting efficiency蓄热介质heat storge medium岩石蓄热容器rock storge container辅助热源supplementary heat source太阳能贮存系统solar energy storge system 太阳能供热系统solar heating system,solar space heating installation自然循环闭式供水系统natural convection closed water system强制循环闭式供水系统forced convection in a closed water system热风供热系统warm air heating system 家用太阳能热水系统solar domestic waterheating system热管与余热制冷英语热管heat pipe深冷热管cryogenic heat pipe低温热管low temperature heat pipe中温热管moderate temperature heat pipe高温热管liquid metal heat pipe管芯wick相容性compatibility传热极限heat transport limitation重力热管gravity assisted heat pipe热管换热器heat pipe exchanger深冷热管手术器heat pipe surgerycryoprobe余热exhaust heat低温余热low temperature exhaust heat余热制冷utilizing waste heat forrefrigeration氟利昂透平freon turbine氟利昂透平离心式制冷机centrifugalrefrigerating machine driven by freon turbine动力-制冷循环power/refrigeration cycle透平压缩机及零部件英语涡流swirl叶片颤振blade flutter叶片通过频率blade passing frequency喘振surging脱流stall叶轮反应度(反作用度) impeller reaction叶轮impeller半开式叶轮unshrouded impeller闭式叶轮shrouded impeller叶片blade,vane导流叶片组件pre-rotary vane assembly扩压器diffuser蜗壳scroll滑动slip透平压缩机turbocompressor离心式压缩机centrifugal compressor轴流式压缩机axial flow compressor刚性轴离心式压缩机stiff-shaft centrifugal compressor挠性轴离心式压缩机flexibleshaft centrifugal compressor亚音速压缩机subsonic compressor超音速压缩机supersonic compressor冷却塔英语自然通风式冷却塔atmpspheric cooling tower，natural draught cooling tower机械通风式冷水塔mechanical draught cooling tower吸风式冷水塔induced draught coolingtower送风式冷水塔forced draught cooling tower水膜式冷水塔film cooling tower水滴式冷水塔drop cooling tower喷雾式冷水塔spray cooling tower拉西环Rasching rings温度接近值approach水垢scale水垢抑制剂scale inhibitor藻类algae防藻剂algaecide淀渣slime升压阀back-up valve冷水塔water cooling tower，cooling tower凉水塔water cooling tower，cooling tower冷却塔water cooling tower，cooling tower喷水池spray pond干式冷水塔dry cooling tower湿-干式冷水塔wet-dry cooling tower冷水塔填料packing of cooling tower，fill ofcooling tower膜式填料film packing帘栅形填料grid packing，grid fill片式填料plate packing，plate fill松散填料random packing，random fill飞溅式填料splash packing空气压缩制冷系统英语空气循环制冷air-cycle refrigeration空气循环制冷机air-cycle refrigeratingmachine涡轮冷却器turbine cooler温降temperature drops开式循环open cycle闭式循环closed cycle除水water elimination补气air supply回热式空气制冷循环regenerative air cycle 飞机座舱空调系统aircraft air-conditioning system增压式飞机空调系统"Bootstrap" system 冲压空气ram air制冷系统自动调节流量调节flow regulation制冷剂控制器refrigerant control膨胀阀expansion valve节流阀throttle valve热力膨胀阀thermostatic expansion valve 热电膨胀阀thermal electric expansion valve 内平衡热力膨胀阀internal equalizerthermostaice expansion valve外平衡热力膨胀阀external equalizerthermostaice expansion valve外平衡管external equalizer pipe内平衡管internal equalizer pipe蒸发器阻力损失pressure drop ofevaporator同工质充注same material charge交*充注cross charge吸附充注absorptive charge气体充注gas charge膨胀阀过热度superheat degree ofexpansion valve过热温度调节superheat temperatureregulation膨胀阀容量expansion valve capacity手动膨胀阀hand expansion valve自动膨胀阀automatic expansion valve浮球调节阀float regulation valve浮球阀float valve低压浮球阀low pressure float valve高压浮球阀high pressure float valve流量调节flow regualation制冷剂控制器refrigerant control膨胀阀expansion valve节流阀throttle valve热力膨胀阀thermostatic expansion valve热电膨胀阀thermal electric expansion valve内平衡热力膨胀阀internal equalizerthermostaice expansion valve外平衡热力膨胀阀external equalizerthermostaice expansion valve外平衡管external equalizer pipe内平衡管internal equalizer pipe蒸发器阻力损失pressure drop ofevaporator同工质充注same material charge交*充注cross charge吸附充注absorptive charge气体充注gas charge膨胀阀过热度superheat degree of expansion valve过热温度调节superheat temperature regulation膨胀阀容量expansion valve capacity手动膨胀阀hand expansion valve自动膨胀阀automatic expansion valve浮球调节阀float regulation valve浮球阀float valve低压浮球阀low pressure float valve高压浮球阀high pressure float valve恒压膨胀阀constant pressure expansion valve 能量调节capacity regulator单机能量调节capacity regulation of singleunit卸载能量调节capacity regulation of loaddrainage程序指令式能量调节系统capacityregulation system of program order电磁阀solenoid valve电磁滑阀magnetic slide valve三通电磁阀three way magnetic valve蒸汽喷射式制冷系统英语蒸汽喷射制冷steam jet refrigeration蒸汽喷射制冷机steam-jet refrigeratingmachine蒸发式蒸汽喷射制冷机evaporation-typesteam jet refrigeration machine混合式蒸汽喷射制冷机contact-type steamjet refrigerating machine蒸汽喷射制冷系统steam jet refrigeratingsystem蒸汽喷射器steam ejector主喷射器main ejector辅助喷射器auxiliary ejector喷射系数jet coefficient主冷凝器main condenser辅助冷凝器auxiliary condenser多效蒸发multieffective evaporation高位安装high-level installation低位安装low-level installation高低位安装high-low-level installation臭氧层保护英语臭氧ozone臭氧层ozonesphere,ozone layer臭氧层破坏ozonespheredepletion,ozonesphere disturbance消耗臭氧层物质ozone depletingsubstances（ODS）禁用制冷剂forbidden refrigerant过渡制冷剂transition refrigerant替代制冷剂substitute refrigerant自然制冷剂natural refrigerant氟利昂家族freon group全氟代烃fluorocarbon （FC）氯氟烃chloroflurocarbon（CFC）氢氟烃hydrofluorocarbon（HCF）含氢氯氟烃hydrochloroflurocarbon（HCFC）含氢氯化烃hydrochlorocarbon（HCC）全氯化烃polychlorocarbon（PCC）哈龙Halon共沸混合物azeotropic mixture碳氢化合物hydrocarbon compound,hydrocarbon（HC）臭氧消耗潜能值ozone depletion potential（ODP）温室效应greenhouse effect全球变暖global warming京都议定书kyoto protocol全球变暖潜能值global warming potential（GWP）变暖影响总当量total equivalent warmingimpact（TEWI）寿命期气候性能life cycle climateperformance（LCCP）蕴含能量embodied energy不易收集的排放fugitive emissions热电制冷英语热电制冷thermoelectric refrigeration温差电制冷thermoelectric refrigeration半导体制冷semiconductor refrigeration热电效应thermoelectric effect塞贝克效应Seebeck effect珀尔帖效应Peltier effect热电制冷效应thermoelectric refrigerationeffect汤姆逊效应Thomson effect焦耳效应Joule effect傅里叶效应Fourier effect温差电动势thermoelectric power塞贝克系数Seebeck coefficient优值系数figure of merit热电堆thermoelectric pile温差电堆thermoelectric pile最佳电流optimum current经济电流economic current热电半导体thermoelectric semiconductors热电材料thermoelectric material热电制冷材料thermoelectric cooling materialn型半导体n-type semiconductorsp型半导体p-type semiconductors半导体制冷器thermoelectric-refrigerating unit热电制冷器thermoelectric refrigerating unit热电空调器thermoelectric air conditioner 半导体空调器thermoelectric air conditioner半导体恒温器thermoelectric thermostat 半导体冷饮水器thermoelectric drinking water cooler半导体热泵thermoelectric heat pump半导体降温机thermoelectric dehumidifier 低温半导体制冷器low temperature thermoelectric unit 焊接式半导体制冷器solderedthermoelectric refrigerating unit粘接式半导体制冷器sticky thermoelectricrefrigerating unit嵌装式半导体制冷器inlaid thermoelectricrefrigerating unit复叠式半导体制冷器cascadethermoelectric refrigerating unit医用半导体制冷器medicine thermoelectricrefrigerating unit盐水冷却系统开式盐水冷却系统open brine system闭式盐水系统closed brine system盐水箱brine bank盐水混合箱brine mixing tank盐水溢流箱brine return tank盐水回流箱brine return tank盐水膨胀箱brine balance tank盐水加热器brine heater盐水冷却器brine cooler盐水筒brine drum盐水集管brine header盐水泵brine pump盐水喷雾brine spray盐水喷淋brine sparge制冷暖通行业品牌中英文对照AEROFLEX “亚罗弗”保温ALCO “艾科”自控Alerton 雅利顿Alfa laval阿法拉伐ARMSTRONG “阿姆斯壮”保温AUX 奥克斯BELIMO 瑞士“搏力谋”BERONOR西班牙“北诺尔”电加热器BILTUR 意大利“百得”BOSIC “柏诚”自控BROAD 远大Burnham美国“博恩汉”锅炉CALPEDA意大利“科沛达”水泵CARLY 法国“嘉利”制冷配件Carrier 开利Chigo 志高Cipriani 意大利斯普莱力CLIMAVENETA意大利“克莱门特” Copeland“谷轮”压缩机CYRUS意大利”赛诺思”自控DAIKIN 大金Danfoss丹佛斯Dorin “多菱”压缩机DUNHAM-BUSH 顿汉布什DuPont美国“杜邦”制冷剂Dwyer 美国德威尔EBM “依必安”风机ELIWELL意大利“伊力威”自控EVAPCO美国“益美高”冷却设备EVERY CONTROL意大利“美控”Erie 怡日FRASCOLD 意大利“富士豪”压缩机FRICO瑞典“弗瑞克”空气幕FU JI “富士”变频器FULTON 美国“富尔顿”锅炉GENUIN “正野”风机GREE 格力GREENCOOL格林柯尔GRUNDFOS “格兰富”水泵Haier 海尔Hisense 海信HITACHI 日立Honeywell 霍尼韦尔Johnson 江森Kelon 科龙KRUGER瑞士“科禄格”风机KU BA德国“库宝”冷风机Liang Chi 良机LIEBERT 力博特MARLEY “马利”冷却塔Maneurop法国“美优乐”压缩机McQuary 麦克维尔Midea 美的MITSUBISHI三菱Munters 瑞典“蒙特”除湿机Oventrop德国“欧文托普”阀门Panasonic 松下RANCO “宏高”自控REFCOMP意大利“莱富康”压缩机RIDGID 美国“里奇”工具RUUD美国“路德”空调RYODEN “菱电”冷却塔SanKen “三垦”变频器Samsung 三星SANYO 三洋SASWELL英国森威尔Schneider 施耐德SenseAir 瑞典“森尔”传感器SIEMENS 西门子SINKO "新晃“空调SINRO “新菱”冷却塔STAND “思探得”加湿器SWEP 舒瑞普TECKA “台佳”空调Tecumseh“泰康”压缩机TRANE 特灵TROX德国“妥思”VASALA芬兰“维萨拉”传感器WILO德国“威乐”水泵WITTLER 德国”威特”阀门YORK 约克ZENNER德国“真兰”计量制冷能力及计算术语英语运行工况operating conditions标准性能standard rating标准工况standard condition空调工况air conditioning condition内部条件internal conditions外部条件external conditions蓄热accumulation of heat蓄冷accumulation of cold制冰能力ice-making capacity热泵用压缩机的供热系数heat-pumpcompressor coefficient of performance容积效率volumetric efficiency容积输气量vulumetric displacement实际输气量actual displacement理论输气量theoretical displacement冷凝热量condenser heat过冷热量heat of subcooling过热热量superheat运转工况下的制冷量rating under workingconditions标准制冷量standard rating名义工况normal conditions试验工况test conditions轴功率brake power效率efficiency指示效率indicated efficiency机械效率mechanical efficiency总效率overall efficiency制冷系数coefficient of performance （COP）制冷压缩机的制冷系数refrigerating compressor coefficient of performance热力完善度thermodynamical perfectness 能效比energy efficiency ratio （EER）热泵供热系数heat-pump coefficient of performance空调有效显热制冷量useful sensible heat capacity of air conditioner空调有效潜热（减湿）制冷量useful latent heat (dehumidifyying) capacity of air conditioner空调器有效总制冷量useful total capacity of air conditioner制冷剂循环量circulating mass of refrigerant制冷剂循环容积circulating volume ofrefrigerant单位压缩功compress work per mass示功图indicator diagram指示功indicated work摩擦功frictional work功率power摩擦功率frictional power指示功率indicated power理论功率idea power制冷量refrigerating capacity总制冷量gross refrigerating capacity净制冷量net refrigerating capacity单位制冷量refrigerating capacity perweighing单位容积制冷量refrigerating capacity perunit of swept volume制冷系统制冷量system refrigeratingcapacity单位轴功率制冷量refrigerating effect pershaft power压缩冷凝机组制冷量compressorcondensing unit refrigerating capacity制冷压缩机制冷量refrigerant compressorcapacity蒸发器净制冷量net cooler refrigeratingcapacity制冷装置制冷装置refrigerating installation，refrigerating plant工业制冷装置industrial refrigerating plant商业制冷装置commercial refrigeratingplant中心站房central station成套机组self-contained system规范安装code installation制冷回路refrigerating circuit热平衡heat balance货物负荷product load操作负荷service load设计负荷design load负荷系数load factor制冷装置试验与操作试运转commissioning吹污flush气密性试验gas-tight test，air-right test 密闭容器closed container漏气air infiltration放气air vent检漏leak hunting，leak detection检漏仪leak detector卤素灯halide torch 电子检漏仪electronic leak detector真空试验vacuum test试验压力test pressure工作压力operating pressure，workingpressure最高工作压力highest operating pressure气密试验压力gas-tight test pressure设计压力design pressure平衡压力balance pressure充气aerate，gas charging制冷剂充注refrigerant charging首次充注initial charge保护充注holding charge，service charge制冷剂不足lack of refrigerant，under-charge，gas shortage缺液starveling充灌台charging board充灌量charge充注过多overcharge供液过多overfeeding制冷剂抽空pump down of refrigerant降温试验pull down test制冷[功能]试验refrigeration test卸载起动no-load starting，unloaded start卸载机构unloader闪发flash vaporization，instantaneousvaporization闪发气体flash gas不凝性气体non condensable gas气体排除gas purging，degassing，gasoff阀针跳动hammering，needle hammer阀振荡hunting of a valve阀片跳动valve flutter，valve bounce短期循环short-cycling异常温升overheating泄漏leak气蚀cavitation制冷剂瓶refrigerant cylinder，gas bottle 检修用瓶service cylinder，gas bottle紧急泄放阀emergency-relief valve检修阀service valve安全阀pressure relief valve抽空阀pump out valve加油阀oil charge valve放油阀oil drain valve放空阀purge valve充灌阀charging valve喷液阀liquid injection valve润滑油润滑油lubricant oil 冷冻机油refrigeration oil冷冻油refrigerant oil凝点condensation point闪点flash point浊点cloud point絮凝点flock point流动点pour point起泡foaming皂化saponify油泥sludge结碳carbonization制冷剂制冷剂（制冷工质）refrigerant高温制冷剂high temperature refrigerant低压制冷剂low pressure refrigerant中温制冷剂medium temperaturerefrigerant中压制冷剂medium pressure refrigerant低温制冷剂low temperature refrigerant高压制冷剂high pressure refrigerant氟利昂freon卤化碳制冷剂halocarbo refrigerant氟利昂11 freon 11氟利昂12 freon 12氟利昂13 freon 13氟利昂14 freon 14氟利昂22 freon 22氟利昂113 freon 113氟利昂125 freon 125氟利昂134a freon 134a氟利昂152a freon 152a碳氢化合物制冷剂hydrocarbon refrigerant甲烷methane乙烷ethane丙烷propane丁烷butane异丁烷isobutane乙烯ethylene无机化合物制冷剂inorganic compund refrigerant氨ammonia二氧化碳carbon dioxide二氧化硫sulphur dioxide干冰dry ice共沸制冷剂azeotropic mixture refrigerant 氟里昂500 freon 500氟里昂501 freon 501氟里昂502 freon 502氟里昂503 freon 503氟里昂504 freon 504 近共沸溶液制冷剂near azeotropic mixturerefrigerant非共沸溶液制冷剂nonazeotropic mixturerefrigerant蒸发器壳盘管式蒸发器shell-and-coil evaporator壳管式蒸发器shell-and-tube evaporator喷淋式蒸发器spray-type evaporator立管式蒸发器vertical-type evaporator平行管蒸发器receway coil螺旋管式蒸发器spiral tube evaporator“V”型管蒸发器herringbone typeevaporator沉浸式盘管蒸发器submerged evaporator板式蒸发器plate-type evaporator螺旋板式蒸发器spiral sheet evaporator平板式蒸发器plate-type evaporator，tube-in-sheet evaporator管板式蒸发器tube-on-sheet evaporator凹凸板式蒸发器embossed-plateevaporator吹胀式蒸发器roll-bond evaporator压焊板式蒸发器roll-bond evaporator制冰块器的蒸发器ice cube makerevaporator结冰式蒸发器ice-bank evaporator蓄冰式蒸发器ice-bank evaporator结霜蒸发器frosting evaporator除霜蒸发器defrosting evaporator无霜蒸发器nonfrosting evaporator强制通风蒸发器forced circulationevaporator冷液式蒸发器liquid cooling evaporator封套式蒸发器wrap-round evaporator蒸发器evaporator。
制冷专业英语词汇
英汉对照术语索引AAbsolute humidity绝对湿度Absolute pressure绝对压力Absolute temperature绝对温度Absolute zero 绝对零度Absolute temperature绝对温度Absorbent吸收剂Absorber吸收者Absorbent吸收剂Absorption吸收Absorption machine吸收式机器Absorption refrigerator吸收式冷柜Absorption system吸收式系统Absorption refrigerating unit吸收式制冷机组Absorptivity吸收系数Accessible compressor易卸压缩机现场用压缩机半密闭压缩机Accumulation cold蓄冷Accumulator 积聚器Activated alumuna活性矾土Activated carbon活性碳Adiabatic绝热的Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩Adiabatic efficiency绝热效率Adiabatic expansion绝热膨胀Adsorbent吸附剂Adsorption吸附Aerofoil fan轴流通风机Air agitation空气搅动Air blast cooling吹风冷却Air blast freezer吹风冻结间Air blast freezing吹风冻结Air changes per hour每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air circulation空气循环air circulation,Forced…强制空气循环air circulation,Natural…自然空气循环air circulation,Rare of…每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air cleaner空气过滤器Air conditioner空气调节器air conditioner Packaged…组合式空气调节器air conditioner,Room…房间空气调节器air conditioner,Shop…商店用空气调节器air conditioner,Window…窗式空气调节器Air conditioning空气调节Air conditioning,All year…全年空气调节Air conditioning,Comfort…舒适空气调节air conditioning,Industrial…工业空气调节air conditioning,Marine…船舶空气调节Air conditioning plant空气调节装置Air conditioning,Residential…住宅空气调节Air conditioning,Summer…夏季空气调节Air conditioning unit空气调节器air conditioning unit,Self contained…组合式空气调节air conditioning,Winter…冬季空气调节air conditioning,ear round…全年空气调节Aircooledcondenser气冷式冷凝器Aircooler空气冷却器；冷风机aircooler,Dry-type…干式空气冷却器；干式冷风机1air cooler,Forced convection…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却air cooler,Forced draught…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却air cooler,Natural convection…自然对流空气冷却器air cooler,Spray type…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机air cooler,Surface…表面空气冷却器air cooler,Wet type…湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机air,Cooling…冷却空气Air diffuser空气扩散器Air duct风道；风管Air exhaust排气口Air filter空气过滤器air,Fresh…新鲜空气；室外空气air hose,Cool…冷空气软管Air inlet进气口Air intake进气口air intake duct,Outside…室外空气进风道Air liquefaction空气液化Air lock门斗；管理间air make up,Fresh…新鲜空气补充量air,Outside…新鲜空气；室外空气air,Recirculated…再循环空气Air refrigerating machine空气制冷机Air,Return回流空气；回风air,Saturated…饱和空气air Supersaturated…过饱和空气Air velocity空气速度Air washer空气洗漱器Alcoholthermometer酒精湿度计Allyearairconditioning全年空气调节Ambienttemperature环境湿度Ammonia氨Amount of heat热量Anemometer风速计；气流计Angle valve角阀Anteroom回笼间Aqua ammonia氨水Arithmetic mean temperature difference算术平均温差Articulated trailer半拖车Artificial hibernation人工冬眠；人工蛰息Asphalted paper涩青纸Aspirated hygrometer吸气湿度计Atmosphere condenser大气式冷凝器；淋浇式冷凝器Atmosphere pressure大气压Atomize(to)雾化（动）2 Automatic control device自动控制装置Automatic defrosting自动除霜Automatic expansion valve 自动膨胀阀；恒压膨胀阀Average temperature平均温度Axial flow fan轴流通风机Azeotrope（共沸）混合冷剂BBack pressure吸入压力Back pressure regulator蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀Baffle隔板Balance pressure平衡压力Ball valve弹子阀Bare pipe光（滑）管Batch-type ice cream freezer间歇式冰淇淋冻结器Baudelot cooler表面液体冷却器Bearing轴承Beer cooler啤酒冷却器Bellows valve波纹管阀Big end连杆大头Bimetal strip双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic element双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic thermometer双金属片温度计Binary system二元系统Blanching烫漂Blanket-type condenser毯状绝热材料Bleeder type condenser湿流式大气冷凝器Block ice块冰Blower(U.S.A)风机（扇）；通风机Blower通风机Board-type insulant板状绝热材料Body-icing周围加冰Boiler发生器；沸腾器Boiling沸腾Boiling point沸点Booster升压压缩机《Bootsrtap》system布氏空气制冷系统Bore汽缸直径Brake horse power轴马力Brazing铜焊；硬焊料钎焊Breather plug呼吸塞Brine盐水Brinebalancetank盐水膨胀箱Brinecooler盐水冷却器Brinedrum盐水桶Brine expansion tank盐水膨胀箱Brine line盐水管Brine pump盐水泵Brine return tank盐水回液箱Brine sparge盐水喷射Brine spray盐水喷淋Brine spray system盐水喷淋系统Brine tank盐水池；盐水箱British thermal unit(Btu)美国热单位Brownheart果心变褐Bunker贮冰室Bursting disc破裂片Butane丁烷By-pass旁通管C3 Cabinet,[ice cream]…[冰淇淋]保藏柜Calf ice小块冰calorie,[kilo-]…(kcal)千卡（大卡）Calorimeter量热器Calorimetry量热法；量热学Can dump(U.S.A.)倒冰器Can filler冰桶加水器Capacity of a cold room冷间容量Capacity,Condensing unit…总产冷量Capacity control产冷量调节Capacity,Freezer…冻结器（间）能力Capacity,freezing…冻结能力Capacity,Gross…总容量Capacity,Heat…热容量Capacity,Ice-making…制冰能力Capacity,Ice melting…冰的融解能力Capacity,Net…净容量Capacity reducer能量减缩器Capacity,Refrigerating…产冷量；制冷能力Capacity regulator能量调节器Capacity,Thermal…热容量Capillary tube毛细管Carbon dioxide二氧化碳Carbon dioxide ice干冰;固体二氧化碳Cargo battens护墙板Carnot cycle卡诺循环Cascade milk cooler阶式牛奶冷却器Cascade system复迭系统Catharometer气体分析仪Ceiling coil顶管Ceiling grid顶管Ceiling outlet天花板出风口Cellular concrete泡沫混凝土Cellular glass泡沫玻璃Cellular insulant多孔绝热材料Central refrigerating plant中央制冷装置Centrifugal compressor离心式压缩机;透平压缩机Centrifugal fan离心通风机Centrifugal pump离心泵Change of phase相变;状态变化Change of state相变;状态变化Charging加液Charging connection加液接头Check valve止回阀;单向阀Chest freezer(U.S.A)卧式冻结柜（美国）Chill(to)冷却（动）Chill room冷却间Chilled water冷水Chilling冷却Chilling injury冷却损伤Chilling room冷却间Chipped ice碎冰片Circulation pump循环泵Clear ice透明冰Clearance pocket补充余隙Clearance[volume]余隙（容积）Closed brine system封闭式盐水系统Closed crankcase compressor封闭式曲轴箱压缩机Closed cycle闭合循环Closed shell and tube condenser封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管冷凝器Closed type display case封闭式列柜Cloud point浊点Coefficient of expansion膨胀系数Coefficient of performance制冷系数Coefficient of thermal conductivity导热系数Coefficient of viscosity粘度系数Coil盘管coil,ceiling…顶管4coil condenser,Shell and…壳式盘管冷凝器coil condenser,submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝器Coil,Cooling冷却盘管Coil deck盘管盖板coil Desuperheating…预冷器;除过热盘管coil,Evaporator…蒸发盘管coil,Expansion…蒸发盘管coil Hold-over…蓄冷盘管coil,Overhead…顶管coil Pipe…盘管Coil wall墙管Cold冷cold,Accumulation of…蓄冷Cold air machine空气制冷机Cold chain冷藏环节Cold room冷间Cold injury冷伤Cold chamber冷间cold room,Capacity of a…冷间容量Cold source冷源Cold storage ①冷藏②冷藏库Cold storage room 冷藏间Cold store冷藏库Comfort air conditioning舒适空气调节Comfort cooling舒适冷却Comfort zone舒适区Commercial condensing unit商业用压缩冷凝机组Commercial refrigerating plant商业制冷装置Compound compression双级压缩Compound compressor双级压缩机Compression压缩compression,Adiabatic…绝热压缩compression,Compound…双级压缩compression,Dry….干压缩compression,Isentropic…等级压缩compression,Multistage…多级压缩Compression ratio压缩比；压力比compression,Single stage…单级压缩Compression stage压缩级Compression system压缩系统Compression-type refrigerating unit压缩式制冷机组compression,Wet…湿压缩Compressor压缩机compressor,Accessible…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压5缩机compressor,Centrifugal…离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor,Closed crankcase…封闭式曲轴箱压缩机compressor,Compound…双级压缩机compressor,Diaphragm type…膜式压缩机compressor,Differential piston…差动活塞式压缩机compressor,Double acting…双作用式压缩机compressor,Dual effect…双效压缩机compressor,Field service…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor,Horizontal…卧式压缩机compressor,Multistage…多级压缩机compressor[multi-vane],Rotary…多叶回转式压缩机compressor,Open crankcase…散开式曲轴箱压缩机compressor,Positive displacement…容积式压缩机compressor,Reciprocating…往复式压缩机compressor,Refrigeration…制冷压缩机compressor,Return flow…回流式压缩机compressor,Rotary…转式压缩机compressor,Screw…螺杆式压缩机compressor,Positive displacement…容积式压缩机compressor,Semi-hermetic…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor,Single acting…单作用压缩机compressor[Single vane],Rotary…单叶回转式压缩机compressor,Turbo…离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor,Uniflow type…单流式压缩机compressor unit压缩机组compressor,Vertical…立式压缩机Concentration①浓缩②浓度Concentration by freezing冻结浓缩法Condensable gas可凝性气体Condensate冷凝液Condensation冷凝Condensation point冷凝点Condenser冷凝器condenser,Air-cooled…气冷式冷凝器condenser,Atmospheric…大气式冷凝器;淋浇式冷凝器condenser,Bleeder type…溢流式大气冷凝器condenser,Closed shell and tube…封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管冷凝器condenser,Double pipe…套管式冷凝器condenser,Multishell…多壳式冷凝器condenser,Naturalconvectionair-cooled…自然对流空气冷式冷凝器condenser,Openshelland tube…立式壳管冷凝器condenser,Plate type…板式冷凝器Condenser pressure冷凝器压力condenser,Shell and coil…壳式盘管冷凝器condenser,Shell and tube…壳管式冷凝器condenser,Submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser,Submerged coil…沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser,Tube-in-tube…套管式冷凝器condenser,Vertical single pass…立式壳管冷凝器condenser,Water-cooled…水冷式冷凝器Condenser pressure冷凝压力Condensing temperature冷凝温度Condensing unit压缩冷凝机组Condensing unit capacity总产冷量Connecting rod连杆6 Conservator[冰淇淋]保藏柜Constant pressure expansion valve自动膨胀阀;恒压膨胀阀Constant pressure valve恒压阀Contact cooling接触冷却Contact freezer接触式冻结装置Contact freezing喷淋冻结Contact hardening接触硬化Contact icing接触加热Container容器content,Heat…焓content,Moisture…含湿量；含水量content,Water vapour…水蒸气含量Continuous[ice cream]freezer连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器control,Capacity…产冷量调节control device,Automatic…自动控制装置control,Modulating…调幅控制control,On-of…开－关控制control,Remote…遥控Controller控制器controller,Differencial…差动控制器controller,Differential of a…自动控制器的差示controller,Dual pressure…高低压控制器controller,High pressure…高压控制器controller, Humidity…湿度控制器controller,Ｌow pressure…低压控制器controller,Pressure…压力控制器Controller,Temperature温度控制器Convection对流Cool(to)冷却（动）Cool air hose冷空气软管Cooler(U.S.A)冷却间Cooler,Air…空气冷却间；冷风机cooler,Baudelot…表面液体冷却器cooler,Beer…啤酒冷却器cooler, Brine…盐水冷却器cooler, Cascade milk…阶式牛奶冷却器Cooler casing冷却器外壳cooler, Drinking water…饮用水冷却器cooler, Dry-type air…干式冷风机cooler, Forced convection air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器cooler, Forced draught air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器cooler, Gas….气体冷却器cooler, Immersion milk….沉浸式牛奶冷却器cooler, Interstage….中间冷却器cooler, Liquid…液体冷却器cooler, Milk….牛奶冷却器cooler, Natural convection air…自然对流空气冷却器cooler, Oil…油冷却器cooler, Panel…平板冷却器cooler, Panel liquid…平板液体冷却器cooler, Pre…预冷器cooler, Sensible heat…显热冷却器cooler, Spray-type air…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机cooler, Sub…再冷[却]器cooler, Surface air …表面空气冷却器cooler, Surface liquid…表面液体冷却器cooler, Tunnel…冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置cooler, Turbine milk…透平牛奶冷却器cooler, Unit…冷却机组cooler, Water…水冷却器cooler, Water fore…水顶冷器cooler, Water pre…水顶冷器cooler, Wet type air …湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机cooler, Wort…麦牙汁冷却器cooling冷却coolingair冷却空气cooling,Air blast…吹风冷却coolingbattery冷却管组；制冷管组7cooling coil冷却盘管cooling ,Contact…接触冷却cooling effect, Sensible…显热冷却效果cooling effect, Total…总冷却效果cooling element冷却片cooling, Environment环境冷却cooling, Evaporative…蒸发冷却cooling, Forced draught…强制通风冷却cooling, Heat of sub…再冷[却]热量cooling, Hydro…冷水冷却cooling, Immersion…沉浸冷却cooling, Interstage…中间冷却Cooling load冷负荷；热负荷Cooling medium冷却介质cooling, Method of…冷却方法cooling, Natural convection…自然对流冷却cooling, Process of…冷却过程cooling, Quick…快速冷却Cooling range冷却速度cooling, Speed of…冷却速度cooling, Spray…喷淋冷却cooling, Super…过冷Cooling surface冷却表面cooling time, Half…半冷却时间cooling tower, Forced draught…送风式凉水塔cooling tower, Induced draught…排风式凉水塔cooling tower, Mechanical draught…机械通风凉水塔cooling tower, Natural draught…自然通风凉水塔cooling tower, Water…凉水塔Cooling tunnel冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置Cooling unit冷却机组cooling unit, Self-contained…独立冷风机组cooling, Vacuum…真空冷却Cooling water冷却水Core sucking and filling system冰心抽灌系统Cork软木Cork pipe covering软木管道绝热Corkboard软木板Corkslab软木板Counter-flow逆流Counter-flow heat exchanger逆流式换热器Crankcase曲轴箱Crankpin曲柄箱Crankshaft曲轴Critical point临界点Critical pressure临界压力Critical temperature临界温度Critical volume临界体积Cross flow错流Crushed ice碎冰Cryohydrate冰盐；低共熔冰盐结晶Crystal ice结晶冰Cube ice方块冰Current consumption电流消耗Cutting room (meat)切肉间cycle, Carnot…卡诺循环cycle, Closed…闭合循环cycle, Defrosting…除霜周期8cycle, Refrigeration…制冷循环cycle, Reverse…逆循环cycle, Reversible…可逆循环cycle, Standard rating…标准循环Cylinder汽（气）缸Cylinder bore汽缸直径Cylinder liner汽缸套Cylinder valve汽缸阀Cylinder wall汽缸壁DDamper气闸Deep freezing深度冻结Deep freezing trawler深度冻结拖船Deflector导向板Defrost pan(U.S.A)融霜水盘Defrosting除霜;融霜defrosting, Automatic…自动除霜Defrosting cycle除霜周期defrosting, Electric…电热融霜defrosting, Hot gas…热气融霜defrosting, Hot gas line for …融霜热气管线defrosting, Off-cycle…"中止循环"除霜defrosting, Water…水除霜Degree Celsius(°C)摄氏度数(°C)Degree centigrade(°C)摄氏度数(°C) Degree Fahrenheit(°F)华氏度数(°F) Degree Kelvin(°K)开耳芬度数(°F)Degree Rankine (°R)兰金度数(°R)Degree of superheat过热度Dehumidification减湿[作用]Dehumidifier减湿器Dehumidifying effect减湿效果Dehydration干燥；脱水Dehydrator１)干燥器;２)干燥剂Dehydro-freezing脱水冻结Delivery gauge排出压力表;高压压力表Delivery line refrigerant velocity制冷剂排出速度Delivery valve排气阀Densimeter密度计Deodorization除臭Desiccation干燥Design pressure设计压力Desuperheating coil预冷器;除过热盘管Dew point露点Dew point temperature露点温度diagram, Enthalpy…焓图diagram, Entropy…熵图diagram, Indicator…示功图diagram, Mollier…莫里亚图（压焓图）diagram, Pressure volume…压容图Dial thermometer指针温度计Diaphragm type compressor膜式压缩机Diaphragm valve薄膜阀Differential controller差动控制器Differential of a controller自动控制器的差示Differential piston compressor差动活塞式压缩机Diffusion扩散Dilatation膨胀9Dip tank融冰槽Direct coupled motor drive电动机直接传动Direct expansion refrigeration直接膨胀制冷Direct feed evaporator直接供液蒸发器Disc valve片状阀Discharge排出Discharge gauge排出压力表;高压压力表Discharge line排出管Discharge pressure排出压力Discharge refrigerant velocity制冷剂排出速度Discharge stroke排气冲程Discharge temperature排出温度Discharge valve排气阀Discoloration变色Display case列柜Distant reading thermometer遥测温度计Distribution header１)分配总管;２)分配站Distributor１)分配总管;２)分配站Domestic refrigerator家用冷柜Door gasket门垫圈Double acting compressor双作用压缩机Double contact freezer双面接触式冻结装置Double pipe condenser套管式冷凝器Draft(U.S.A)通风Drain 1)排除管2)排除阀；排除器Drain valve1)排除管2)排除阀；排除器Draught干燥器Drinking water cooler饮用水冷却器Drip液滴Drip tray融霜水盘Drive传动Dry bulb干球Dry bulb temperature干球温度Dry bulb thermometer干球温度计Dry compression干压缩Dry expansion evaporator干膨胀式蒸发器Dry ice干冰;固体二氧化碳Dry saturated vapour [干]饱和蒸气Dry tons(U.S.A)显热负荷;千吨[美国]Dry-type air cooler干式空气冷却器;干式冷风机Dryer1)干燥器2)干燥剂Dual effect compressor双效压缩机Dual pressure controller高低压控制器Dunnage衬板Duty产冷量；制冷能力Dynamic pressure动压力(以压力单位计)Dynamic viscosity动力粘度EEbullator循环泵Ebullition沸腾Eccentric strap偏心环Effect per brake horse power, Refrigerating…单位轴马力的冷产量Effect, Dehumidifying…减湿效果Effect, Net refrigerating…净产冷量Effect, Overall refrigerating…总产冷量Effect, Peltier…珀尔帖效应Effect, Ranque-Hilsch…兰克-赫尔胥效应Effect, Refrigerating…产冷量;制冷能力10Effect, Sensible cooling…显热冷却效果Effect, Total cooling….总冷却效果Effect per unit of swept volume, Refrigerating…单位容积产冷量Effect, Useful refrigerating…有效冷量Effective temperature有效温度Effective work有效功Efficiency效率Ejection喷射Ejector喷射器Electric contact thermometer [电]接点温度计Electric defrosting电热融箱Electric refrigerator电气冷柜Eliminator挡水板Emissive power辐射强度Emissivity辐射系数End bunker refrigerated rail-car(U.S.A.)端部加冰冷藏车End bunker refrigerated truck端部加冰冷藏车Engine room机房Enthalpy焓Enthalpy chart焓图Enthalpy diagram焓图Environment cooling环境冷却Equalizer均压管Equation of state状态方程式Ethane乙烷Ethyl chloride氯乙烷Ethylene乙烯Eutectic ice低共熔冰;冻结的低共溶液Eutectic mixture低共熔混合物Eutectic plate低共熔片;冻片Eutectic point低共熔点Evaporating pressure蒸发压力Evaporating temperature蒸发温度Evaporation蒸发Evaporative condenser蒸发式冷凝器Evaporative cooling蒸发冷却Evaporator蒸发器Evaporator coil蒸发盘管evaporator, Direct feed …直接供液蒸发器evaporator, Dry expansion …干膨胀式蒸发器evaporator, Flooded …泛滥式蒸发器evaporator, Herringbone type …V型管蒸发器evaporator, Ice bank……结冰式蒸发器evaporator, Plate type …板式蒸发器Evaporator pressure蒸发器压力Evaporator pressure regulating valve蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀Evaporator pressure regulating蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀evaporator, Pump feed…泵供液蒸发器evaporator, Shell and tube…壳管式蒸发器Evaporator, V-coil V 型管蒸发器evaporator, Vertical type…立式蒸发器Excessive pressure超压;剩余压力Exhaust opening排气孔Exhaust steam废[水蒸]气Exhauster排气通风机Expanded cork膨胀软木Expandedebonite膨胀硬质橡胶11Expanded plastics多孔塑料Expansion膨胀Expansion coil蒸发盘管Expansion valve膨胀阀;调节阀Extended surface扩展表面External conditions外部条件External equalizer外部衡管External temperature外界温度;室外温度FFactory assembled system制冷机组Fan风机[扇];通风机Farm freezer农场用冻结装置Fibrous insulant绝热材料Field service compressor易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机Film coefficient of heat transfer传热膜系数;表面散热系数Filter过滤器;过滤网Fin翅片;肋片Finned length带翅片部分管长Finned tube翅片管Fittings管道配件Flake ice薄片冰Flange法兰;凸缘Flanged joint法兰接合;凸缘接合Flared joint扩口接合Flash gas闪发气体Flash point闪点Float switch浮球开关Float valve浮球阀Floc point絮凝点Flooded evaporator泛滥式蒸发器Floordunnage垫仓板Floorrack垫仓板Flow流动Flow,Counter-…逆流Flow,cross…错流Flow fan, Axial…轴流通风机flow, Heat…热流动flow, Laminar…层流flow, Parallel…顺流flow, Rate of…流量flow, Rate of heat…1)热流2)热流量flow, Turbulent…湍流紊流flow, Velocity of…流速Fluid (subsi.)流体(名)Fog雾Foil insulation箔绝热Forced air circulation强制空气循环Forced convection强制对流Forced convection air cooler强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷12却器Forced draught air cooler强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught condenser强制通风冷却Forced draught cooling tower送风式凉风塔Forced lubrication强制润滑Fork lift truck叉式码垛车Foul gas不凝性气体;惰性气体Fractional condensing unit小型压缩冷凝机组Freeze (to)冻结（动）Freeze-concentration冻结浓缩法Freeze-drying冻干;升华干燥Freeze out (to)冻析;冻离（动）Freeze up冻住;冰塞Freezer冻结器(间);冻结设备Freezer, Air blast…吹风冻结间Freezer, Batch-type [ice cream]…间歇式[冰淇淋]冻结器Freezer burn冻结器冻伤Freezer capacity冻结器[间]能力freezer, Chest…(U.S.A.)家用冰箱（美国）Freezer compartment冻结小间freezer, Contact…接触式冻结装置freezer, Continuous [ice cream]…连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器Freezer, Double contact双面接触式冻结装置freezer, Farm…农场用冻结装置freezer, Home…家用冻结柜freezer, Ice cream…冰淇淋冻结器Freezer, Immersion…沉浸式冻结装置Freezer, Multi-plate多板式冻结装置feezer, Plate…平板式冻结装置freezer, Reach-in…冻结柜freezer, Sharp…低温冻结间freezer, Shelf…搁架式冻结间freezer, Spray…喷淋式冻结装置freezer, Top opening…开顶式冻结柜freezer, Tunnel…隧道式冻结间Freezer unit冻结器[间];冻结设备freezer, Upright…立式冻结柜Freezer, Walk-in…小型冻结间Freezing冻结;结冰freezing, Air blast…吹风冻结Freezing capacity冻结能力freezing, Contact…接触冻结freezing, Deep…深度冻结freezing, Immersion…沉浸冻结Freezing injury冻伤freezing, Method of…冻结方法Freezing mixture冻结混合物Freezing plant冻结装置Freezing point冻结点Freezing point depression冻结点的下降freezing, Quick…快速冻结Freezing rate冻结速度Freezing room冻结间freezing, Sharp…缓慢冻结freezing, Slow…缓慢冻结Freezing of the soil土壤冻结freezing, Speed of…冻结速度freezing, Spray…喷淋冻结freezing, Still air…在静止空气中冻结Freezing tank冻结池Freezing time冻结时间Freezing tunnel隧道式冻结间Fresh air新鲜空气;室外空气Fresh air make up新鲜空气补充量Frost霜Frost deposit积霜13Frost formation结霜Frost heave地球冻霜Frost level indication结霜液面指示管Frosted盖有霜的Frosting结霜Frozen eutectic soi?低共熔冰;冻霜低共熔溶液Frozen food冻结食品Frozen food cabina?冻结食品柜台Frozen food display case冻结食品列柜Frozen food locker冻结食品橱Frozen food storage room冻结物冷藏间Frozen food store冻结物冷藏库Fusible plug [易]熔室Fusion熔化GGas bottle气瓶;检修用瓶gas, Condensable…可凝性气体Gas constant气体常数Gas cooler气体冷却器Gas equation气体方程式gas, Flash…闪发气体gas, Foul…不凝性气体;惰性气体gas, Inert…不凝性气体;惰性气体Gas injury气体损伤Gas line for defrosting. Hot融霜热气管线Gas line, Hot排出管路Gas lock气封;汽封gas, Non condensable…不凝性气体;惰性气体Gas proof气密的Gas purger放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purger, Non condensable…放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purging气体的排除Gas refrigerator煤气冷柜Gas storage充气贮藏Gas storage room充气贮藏间Gas tight气密的Gasket垫圈Gate valve间阀Gauge量计gauge, Delivery…排出压力表;高压压力表gauge, Discharge…排出压力表;高压压力表Gauge glass玻璃液面指示管gauge, High pressure…(U.S.A.)排出压力表;高压压力表gauge, Low pressure…(U.S.A.)吸入压力表;低压压力表gauge, Oil pressure…油压表Gauge pressure计示压力;表压gauge, Pressure…压力表gauge, Suction…吸入压力表;低压压力表Gear pump齿轴泵Generator发生器;沸腾器Glass fibre玻璃棉;玻璃纤维Glass foam泡沫玻璃Glass wool玻璃棉;玻璃纤维Glazing包冰衣Globe valve球阀Granulated cork颗粒状软木Grille格栅Gross capacity总容量14Gudgeon pin活塞销ＨHair felt毛毡Hair hygrometer毛发湿度计Half cooling time半冷却时间Halide torch检漏灯Halogenated hydrocarbon卤化烃Hand expansion valve手动膨胀阀Hand stop valve手动关闭阀Handing room(marine)1)门斗; 2)管理间[船] Hardening硬化Hardening cabinet硬化箱;硬化橱Hardening room硬化间head, Loss of…压头损失(以液柱高度计)Head pressure排出压力head, Safety…安全盖head, Static…静压头(以液柱高度计)head tank, Brine…盐水膨胀箱head, Velocity…速度头(以液柱高度计)Header集管Heat热heat, Amount of…热量Heat balance热平衡Heat capacity热容量Heat channel热桥;热渗透Heat content焓heat cooler, Sensible…显热冷却器Heat equivalent of work功热当量Heat exchange换热Heat exchange surface换热表面Heat exchanger换热器heat exchanger, Counter-flow…逆流式换热器Heat flow热流动Heat flow meter热流计Heat flux1)热流; 2)热流量heat of fusion, Latent…融解潜热Heat gain获热量Heat lag热迟延heat, Latent…潜热Heat leak热桥;热渗透heat of liquefaction, Latent…液化潜热Heat load冷负荷;热负荷heat load, Latent…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]heat load, Sensible…显热负荷;千吨[美国]heat, Mechanical equivalent of…热功当量Heat pump热泵heat, Radiant…辐射热heat ratio, Sensible…显热比Heat removed移热量heat, Sensible…显热heat of solidification, Latent…凝固潜热Heat source热源heat, Specific…比热Heat of subcooling再冷[却]热量heat, Total…焓Heat transfer传热;热传递heat transfer, Film coefficient of…传热膜系数;表面散热系数heat transfer, Overall coefficient of…传热;系数15Heat transmission传热;热传递heat of vaporization, Latent…汽化潜热Heater mat加热层Heater strip加热条Heating1)加热; 2)供暖Heating surface加热表面Helical fin螺旋翅片Hermetically sealed [compressor] unit密闭式压缩机组Hermetically sealed condensing unit密闭式压缩冷凝机组Hermetically sealed refrigerating system密闭式制冷系统Herringbone type evaporatorＶ型管蒸发器High pressure controller高压控制器High pressure float valve高压浮球阀High pressure gauge (U.S.A.)排出压力表;高压压力表High pressure safety cut-out高压安全切断器High pressure side高压侧High pressure stage高压级High side高压侧High side float valve (U.S.A.)高压浮球阀Hold over蓄冷Hold-over coil蓄冷盘管Home freezer家用冻结柜Horizontal compressor卧式压缩机Hot gas defrosting热气融霜Hot gas line排出管Hot gas line for defrosting融霜热气管线Humid潮湿的Humid volume湿空气比容(对每公斤干空气而言) Humidification增湿[作用];加湿Humidifier加湿器Humidify (to)加湿(动)Humidistat恒湿器Humidity湿度humidity, Absolute…绝对湿度Humidity controller湿度控制器Humidity ratio (U.S.A.)比湿;湿度比humidity, Relative…相对湿度humidity, Specific…比湿;湿度比Hydration水化;水合作用Hydrocooling冷水冷却Hydrometer[液体]比重计Hydrostatic pressure流体静压力Hygrometer湿度计hygrometer, Aspirated…吸气湿度计hygrometer, Hair…毛发湿度计hygrometer, Sling…摆动湿度计Hygrometry测湿法Hygroscopic吸湿的Hygrostat恒湿器Hypothermia低温麻醉IIce bank结冰式水池Ice bank evaporator结冰式蒸发器Ice block冰块ice, Block…块冰Ice blockage冻住;冰塞Ice blower风力送冰机Ice box冰箱16Ice build up tank结冰式水池Ice bunker冰仓Ice bunker screen冰仓栅ice, Cake…小块冰Ice can冰桶;冰模Ice can frame冰桶架Ice can group冰桶组;冰桶排Ice can truck冰桶绞车ice, Carbon dioxide…干冰;固体二氧化碳Ice, Chipped…碎冰片ice, Clear…透明冰Ice crane冰桶吊车Ice cream冰淇淋Ice cream cabinet [冰淇淋]保藏柜Ice cream freezer冰淇淋冻结器ice, Crushed…碎冰Ice crusher碎冰机ice, Crystal…结晶冰ice, Cube…方块冰Ice, cube tray方块冰盘ice, Dry…干冰;固体二氧化碳ice dump table倒冰台ice, Eutectic…低共熔冰;冻结的低共熔溶液Ice factory制冰厂ice, Flake…薄片冰Ice formation冰的形成Ice gun风力送冰机Ice lolly1)雪糕2)冰棍Ice maker制冰机Ice-making capacity制冰能力Ice-making plant制冰厂Ice-making tank制冰池Ice manufacture制冰Ice melting capacity冰的融解热量Ice melting point冰的融点;冰点Ice mould冰桶;冰模Ice mould frame冰桶架ice, Opaque…不透明冰ice, Plate…板状冰Ice point冰的融点;冰点ice, Processed…加工的冰Ice refrigerator冰箱ice, Ribbon…带状冰ice, Scale…鳞片冰ice, Sea-water…海水冰ice, Sized…型冰ice, Slush…雪冰ice, Small…小冰块ice, Snow…雪花冰Ice storage room冰库Ice tip倒冰器ice, Tube…管状冰Ice water冰水ice, [water]…[水]冰ice, Water…[加有果汁的]冰水;水冰糕;冰果子露Iced rail-car (U.S.A.)加冰车皮Iced water加冰水Icing hatch加冰孔17Icing platform加冰台Icing of rail-cars (U.S.A.)车皮加冰Icing tower加冰塔Icing of trucks车皮加冰Immersion cooling沉浸冷却Immersion freezer沉浸式牛奶冷却器Indicated horse power指示马力Indicated work指示功Indicator diagram示功图Indirect system of refrigeration间接制冷系统Induced draught cooling tower排风式凉水塔Industrial air conditioning工业空气调节Industrial refrigerating plant工业制冷装置Inert gas不凝性气体;惰性气体Inhibitor防蚀剂;抑制剂Initial charge首次加液Insulant绝热材料insulant, Blanket-type…毯状绝热材料insulant, Board type…板状绝热材料insulant, Cellular…多孔绝热材料insulant, Fibrous…纤维绝热材料insulant, Loose fill type…松散绝热材料insulant, Slab…板状绝热材料Insulate (to)绝缘（动）Insulated绝缘的Insulated body绝热车体Insulated cabinet绝热室Insulated door绝热门Insulated lorry绝热汽车Insulated rail-car (U.S.A.)绝热车;绝热车皮Insulated tank truck绝热槽车Insulated truck绝热车;绝热车皮Insulated truck (U.S.A.)绝热汽车;Insulated van 绝热汽车;Insulated vehicle绝热车Insulating绝热的insulating material绝热材料insulation, Foil…箔绝热insulation, Sound…隔声Insulation, Thermal热绝缘Intercooler中间冷却器Intercooling中间冷却Intermediate pressure中间压力Intermittent absorption refrigerating machine间歇吸收式制冷机Internal breakdown部损坏;低温损坏Internal conditions部条件Interstage cooler中间冷却器Interstage cooling中间冷却Irradiation照射杀菌Isenthalpic等焓的Isentropic等熵的Isentropic compression等熵压缩Isentropic expansion等熵膨胀Isobar等压线Isobaric等压的Isochore等容线Isopiestic等压的Isotherm等温线18Isothermal等温的Isothermic等温的JJacket套Jacketed cold room气套式冷间Joint (1)接合(2)接头Joint ring接合圈Journal bearing轴颈轴承KKinematic viscosity运动粘度King valve (U.S.A.)主阀;总阀LLabyrinth seal曲径密封;迷宫式密封Lack of refrigerant制冷剂不足Laminar flow层流Laminated paper 多层纸Latent heat潜热Latent heat of fusion融解潜热Latent heat of liquefaction液化潜热Latent heat load潜热负荷;湿吨[美国] Latent heat of solidification凝固潜热Latent heat of vaporization汽化潜热Leaf valve叶片阀Leak漏Leak detection检漏Leak detector检漏器Leak free密封的Lift truck码垛车;提升车Liquefaction液化Liquefaction of gases气体液化Liquid cooler液体冷却器liquid cooler, Plate…平板液体冷却器liquid cooler, Surface…表面液体冷却器Liquid flow indicator液体流动指示器;液体流动观察玻璃Liquid flow sight glass液体流动指示器;液体流动观察玻璃Liquid injection valve液体喷射阀Liquid level液面Liquid level indicator液面Liquid line液体管Liquid receiver贮液桶Liquid separator液体分离器liquid, Subcooled…再冷[却]液体(低于冷凝温度)Liquid suction heat interchanger液体吸气换热器liquid, Supercooled…过冷[却]液体(低于凝固温度)Liquid trap集液器Lithium bromide溴化锂Little end连杆小头load, Cooling…冷负荷；热负荷load, Latent heat…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]load, Product…货物负荷load, Refrigeration…冷负荷；热负荷load, Sensible heat…显热负荷;千吨[美国]load, Service…操作负荷Locker-plant抽屉式冷柜Logarithmic mean temperature difference对数平均温度Loose fill type insulant松散绝热材料Lossofhead压头损失以液柱高度计Louvre百页窗。
制冷专业英语词汇大全(规则排列)
Absolute discharge pressure 绝对排气压力Absolute suction pressure 绝对吸气压力Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute zero 绝对零度absorption system 吸收式系统Accumulator 气液分离器Actual capacity 实际输气量Air cooled system 风冷式系统Air conditioning 空调ARM=Azeotropic RefrigerantMixtures共沸制冷剂Atmospheric pressure 大气压力Boiling point 沸点BTV=British Thermal Unit 莫制热量单位bubble line 饱点线Calorie 卡路里Centigrade(Celsius) 摄氏centrifugal system 离心式系统CFH：cubic feet per hour 立方英尺每小时Change of state 相变Check valve 止回阀Clearance volume 余隙容积Coil 盘管Column of mercury 水银柱Compound gauge 真空压力两用表Compression ratio 压缩比Compression process 压缩过程Compressor 压缩机Compressor capacity 压缩机制冷量Compressor efficiency 压缩机效率Compressor power consumption 压缩机功耗Condense 冷凝Condenser 冷凝器Condensing pressure 冷凝压力Conduction 导热Convection 对流cooling water 冷却水Crankcase 曲轴箱Cylinder 气缸Density 密度dew line 露点线Dew point 露点Discharge port 排气孔Discharge valve 排气阀Dry ice=solid carbon dioxide 干冰EER:energy efficiency ratio 能效比Engineering Thermodynamics 工程热力学environmental properties 环境特性Evacuation 抽真空Evaporating pressure 蒸发压力Evaporating process 汽化过程Fahrenheit 华氏Fiberglass 玻璃纤维Filter-drier 干燥过滤器Flammability 易燃性Flash gas 闪发气体flow rate 流速Fluid head 流体压头Fluid medium 流体介质Freeze-drying process 冷冻干燥过程Freezing food 冷冻食品Freezing point 凝固点Friction 磨擦Gauge pressure 表压力Heat content 热量Heat measurement 热量测量Heat moisture ration 热湿比Heat of rejection 排出热Heat resistance 热阻Hermetic motor-compressors 全封闭压缩机Horsepower 马力insulating film 边界层Insulating material 隔热材料Intensity of heat 热量强度Interstage pressure 中间压力Lamtent heat of condensation 凝结潜热Lamtent heat of evaporation 蒸发潜热Lamtent heat of vaporization 汽化潜热Latent heat of fusion 融化潜热Liquid subcooler 中间冷却器Low stage cylinder 低压级气缸Mechanical refrigeration 机械制冷mechanical refrigeration 人工制冷Melt 融化metal fins 金属翅片Metering device 节流装置Metric system 工质Micron 微米Moisture 湿度Moisture 湿度Molecular energy 分子能量Motor inefficiency 电机损耗Near—ARMs 近共沸制冷剂Non-compressible 不可压缩的Orifice 节流孔Perfect gas law 理想气体定律Perfect vacuum 理想真空Performance 状况性能Piston 活塞Pocket 腔体pressure drop 压力降Pressure gauge 压力表pressure loss 压力损失Psia=pounds per square inch absolute英制压力单位Radiant heat 辐射热Radiation 辐射Radiator 暖气片Receiver 贮液器Reed 簧片阀Refrigerant 制冷剂Refrigeration engineering 制冷工程Refrigeration load 制冷负荷Refrigeration principles 制冷原理refrigeration process 制冷过程Residual vapor 余隙气体Saturation pressure 饱和压力Saturation temperature 饱和温度Sensible heat 显热Serviceman 维修人员Sharp bend 急转弯Simple compression refrigeration cycle单机压缩制冷系统simple compression refrigeration cycle单级压缩式制冷循环Specific heat 比热容Specific volume 比体积Spring tension 弹簧弹力Stability 稳定性Standard atmospheric condition标准大气工况Stroke 行程Subcooled liquid 过冷液体Superheated vapor 过热蒸汽Temperature difference 温差Theoretical capacity 理论输气量Thermo stut 温控器Thermocouple 热电偶Thermodynamics 热力学Thermometer 温度计Thermos 热水瓶Thermostatic expansion valve (TEV)热力膨胀阀Toxicity 毒性Transfer of heat 传热transport properties 环境特性turbulent the flow 湍流Two stage compressor 双级压缩机Valve plate 阀板Valve plate 阀片泄露Valves and fittings 阀体及其配件Vapor compression system 蒸汽压缩式系统Velocity 速度Viscosity 粘度V olumetric efficiency 容积效率Water cooled system 水冷式系统Water content 含水量water cooled system 水冷式系统Zeotropes 非共沸制冷剂Suction stroke 吸气行程Sublimation 升华。
英汉制冷空调专业词汇
英汉制冷空调专业词汇1. 制冷（zhì lěng）：指将物体的温度降低至低于室温的过程。
2. 空调（kōng tiáo）：指通过内部的制冷和加热设备，将空气温度调节到舒适范围内的装置。
3. 热泵（rè pēng）：一种能将低温热源（如空气、水、土壤）中的热量转移到高温热源中的装置，可实现制热、制冷、热水供应等多种功能。
4. 压缩机（yā suō jī）：制冷空调系统的核心部件，将制冷剂压缩成高温高压气体，经过冷凝器换热后变为高压液体。
5. 冷凝器（lěng níng qì）：制冷空调系统的热交换器之一，将经过压缩机增压后的高温高压制冷剂，通过冷却换热变为低温高压液体。
6. 蒸发器（zhēng fā qì）：制冷空调系统的热交换器之一，将低温低压制冷剂，通过吸收室内热量的方式蒸发，将空气冷却降温后进入室内。
7. 换热（huàn rè）：指在热传导介质之间进行热量传递的过程，包括传热和吸热两种方式。
8. 制冷剂（zhì lěng jì）：一种能够在低温低压下变为气态，高温高压下变为液态的介质，常用的有氟利昂、丙烷等。
9. 制冷量（zhì lěng liàng）：指制冷系统每小时制冷量的数量，单位为千瓦（kW）或英吨（ton）。
10. COP值（COP zhí）：指制冷空调系统的能效比，即制冷量与消耗电能的比值。
11. EER值（EER zhí）：指制冷空调系统的能效比，即单位时间内制冷量与耗电量的比值。
12. 能效比（néng xiào bǐ）：指制冷空调系统的能效比，即单位时间内制冷量与消耗能源的比值，常用来评估空调的节能性能。
13. 送风（sòng fēng）：指制冷空调系统将冷热空气通过风道送到室内进行温度调节的过程。
14. 回风（huí fēng）：指制冷空调系统通过风道回收室内空气，通过净化和加热等方式再送入室内的过程。
(精品)空调英语词汇
制冷专业英语基本术语制冷refrigeration蒸发制冷evaporative refrigeration沙漠袋desert bag制冷机refrigerating machine制冷机械refrigerating machinery制冷工程refrigeration engineering制冷工程承包商refrigeration contractor制冷工作者refrigerationist制冷工程师refrigeration engineer制冷技术员refrigeration technician制冷技师refrigeration technician制冷技工refrigeration mechanic冷藏工人icer制冷安装技工refrigeration installation mechanic制冷维修技工refrigeration serviceman冷藏链cold chain制冷与空调维修店refrigeration and air conditioning repair shop 冷藏refrigerated preservation冷凝器英语冷凝器condenser冷凝液condensate空冷式冷凝器air-cooled condenser风冷式冷凝器air-cooled condenser自然对流空冷式冷凝器natural convection air-cooled condenser 强制通风式冷凝器forced draught condenser冷凝风机condensate fan线绕式冷凝器wire and tube condenser水冷式冷凝器water-cooled condenser沉浸式盘管冷凝器submerged coil condenser套管式冷凝器double pipe condenser壳管式冷凝器shell and tube condenser组合式冷凝器multishell condenser卧式壳管式冷凝器closed shell and tube condenser 卧式冷凝器closed condenser立式壳管式冷凝器open shell and tube condenser 立式冷凝器open condenser，vertical condenser壳盘管式冷凝器shell and coil condenser分隔式冷凝器split condenser淋激式冷凝器atmospheric condenser溢流式冷凝器bleeder-type condenser蒸发式冷凝器evaporative condenser板式冷凝器plate-type condenser空冷板式冷凝器air-cooled plate-type condenser水冷板式冷凝器water-cooled plate-type condenser 焊接板式冷凝器welded sheet condenser螺旋板式冷凝器spiral sheet condenser冷凝-贮液器condenser-receiver混合式冷凝器barometric condenser液化器liquefier冷凝水泵condensate pump冷凝器梳condensate comb预冷盘管desuperheating coil过冷器subcooler。
制冷专业英语词汇
英汉对照术语索引AAbsolute humidity 绝对湿度Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute zero 绝对零度Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absorbent 吸收剂Absorber 吸收者Absorbent 吸收剂Absorption 吸收Absorption machine 吸收式机器Absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷柜Absorption system 吸收式系统Absorption refrigerating unit 吸收式制冷机组Absorptivity 吸收系数Accessible compressor 易卸压缩机现场用压缩机半密闭压缩机Accumulation cold 蓄冷Accumulator 积聚器Activated alumuna 活性矾土Activated carbon 活性碳Adiabatic 绝热的Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩Adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率Adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀Adsorbent 吸附剂Adsorption 吸附Aerofoil fan 轴流通风机Air agitation 空气搅动Air blast cooling 吹风冷却Air blast freezer 吹风冻结间Air blast freezing 吹风冻结Air changes per hour 每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air circulation 空气循环air circulation, Forced…强制空气循环air circulation, Natural…自然空气循环air circulation, Rare of…每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air cleaner 空气过滤器Air conditioner 空气调节器air conditioner Packaged…组合式空气调节器air conditioner, Room…房间空气调节器air conditioner, Shop…商店用空气调节器air conditioner, Window…窗式空气调节器Air conditioning 空气调节Air conditioning, All year…全年空气调节Air conditioning, Comfort…舒适空气调节air conditioning, Industrial…工业空气调节air conditioning, Marine…船舶空气调节Air conditioning plant 空气调节装置Air conditioning, Residential…住宅空气调节Air conditioning, Summer…夏季空气调节Air conditioning unit 空气调节器air conditioning unit, Self contained…组合式空气调节air conditioning, Winter…冬季空气调节.air conditioning, ear round…全年空气调节Air cooled condenser 气冷式冷凝器Air cooler 空气冷却器；冷风机air cooler, Dry-type…干式空气冷却器；干式冷风机air cooler, Forced convection…强制对流空气冷却器; 强制通风空气冷却air cooler, Forced draught…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却air cooler, Natural convection…自然对流空气冷却器air cooler, Spray type…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机air cooler, Surface…表面空气冷却器air cooler, Wet type…湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机air, Cooling…冷却空气Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air duct 风道；风管Air exhaust 排气口Air filter 空气过滤器air, Fresh…新鲜空气；室外空气air hose, Cool…冷空气软管Air inlet 进气口Air intake 进气口air intake duct, Outside…室外空气进风道Air liquefaction 空气液化Air lock 门斗；管理间air make up, Fresh…新鲜空气补充量air, Outside…新鲜空气；室外空气air, Recirculated…再循环空气Air refrigerating machine 空气制冷机Air, Return 回流空气；回风air, Saturated…饱和空气air Supersaturated…过饱和空气Air velocity 空气速度Air washer 空气洗漱器Alcohol thermometer 酒精湿度计All year air conditioning 全年空气调节Ambient temperature 环境湿度Ammonia 氨Amount of heat 热量Anemometer 风速计；气流计Angle valve 角阀Anteroom 回笼间Aqua ammonia 氨水Arithmetic mean temperature difference 算术平均温差Articulated trailer 半拖车Artificial hibernation 人工冬眠；人工蛰息Asphalted paper 涩青纸Aspirated hygrometer 吸气湿度计Atmosphere condenser 大气式冷凝器；淋浇式冷凝器Atmosphere pressure 大气压Atomize(to) 雾化（动）Automatic control device 自动控制装置Automatic defrosting 自动除霜Automatic expansion valve自动膨胀阀；恒压膨胀阀Average temperature 平均温度.Axial flow fan 轴流通风机Azeotrope （共沸）混合冷剂BBack pressure 吸入压力Back pressure regulator 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀Baffle 隔板Balance pressure 平衡压力Ball valve 弹子阀Bare pipe 光（滑）管Batch-type ice cream freezer 间歇式冰淇淋冻结器Baudelot cooler 表面液体冷却器Bearing 轴承Beer cooler 啤酒冷却器Bellows valve 波纹管阀Big end 连杆大头Bimetal strip 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic element 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic thermometer 双金属片温度计Binary system 二元系统Blanching 烫漂Blanket-type condenser 毯状绝热材料Bleeder type condenser 湿流式大气冷凝器Block ice 块冰Blower(U.S.A) 风机（扇）；通风机Blower 通风机Board-type insulant 板状绝热材料Body-icing 周围加冰Boiler 发生器；沸腾器Boiling 沸腾Boiling point 沸点Booster 升压压缩机《Bootsrtap》system 布氏空气制冷系统Bore 汽缸直径Brake horse power 轴马力Brazing 铜焊；硬焊料钎焊Breather plug 呼吸塞Brine 盐水Brine balance tank 盐水膨胀箱Brine cooler 盐水冷却器Brine drum 盐水桶Brine expansion tank 盐水膨胀箱Brine line 盐水管Brine pump 盐水泵Brine return tank 盐水回液箱Brine sparge 盐水喷射Brine spray 盐水喷淋Brine spray system 盐水喷淋系统Brine tank 盐水池；盐水箱British thermal unit(Btu) 美国热单位Brownheart 果心变褐Bunker 贮冰室Bursting disc 破裂片Butane 丁烷By-pass 旁通管.CCabinet,[ice cream]…[冰淇淋]保藏柜Calf ice 小块冰calorie, [kilo-]…(kcal)千卡（大卡）Calorimeter 量热器Calorimetry 量热法；量热学Can dump(U.S.A.) 倒冰器Can filler 冰桶加水器Capacity of a cold room 冷间容量Capacity, Condensing unit…总产冷量Capacity control 产冷量调节Capacity, Freezer…冻结器（间）能力Capacity, freezing…冻结能力Capacity, Gross…总容量Capacity, Heat…热容量Capacity, Ice-making…制冰能力Capacity, Ice melting…冰的融解能力Capacity, Net…净容量Capacity reducer 能量减缩器Capacity, Refrigerating…产冷量；制冷能力Capacity regulator 能量调节器Capacity, Thermal…热容量Capillary tube 毛细管Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Carbon dioxide ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳Cargo battens 护墙板Carnot cycle 卡诺循环Cascade milk cooler 阶式牛奶冷却器Cascade system 复迭系统Catharometer 气体分析仪Ceiling coil 顶管Ceiling grid 顶管Ceiling outlet 天花板出风口Cellular concrete 泡沫混凝土Cellular glass 泡沫玻璃Cellular insulant 多孔绝热材料Central refrigerating plant 中央制冷装置Centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机;透平压缩机Centrifugal fan 离心通风机Centrifugal pump 离心泵Change of phase 相变;状态变化Change of state 相变;状态变化Charging 加液Charging connection 加液接头Check valve 止回阀;单向阀Chest freezer(U.S.A) 卧式冻结柜（美国）Chill(to) 冷却（动）Chill room 冷却间Chilled water 冷水Chilling 冷却Chilling injury 冷却损伤Chilling room 冷却间Chipped ice 碎冰片Circulation pump 循环泵.Clear ice 透明冰Clearance pocket 补充余隙Clearance [volume] 余隙（容积）Closed brine system 封闭式盐水系统Closed crankcase compressor 封闭式曲轴箱压缩机Closed cycle 闭合循环Closed shell and tube condenser 封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管冷凝器Closed type display case 封闭式陈列柜Cloud point 浊点Coefficient of expansion 膨胀系数Coefficient of performance 制冷系数Coefficient of thermal conductivity 导热系数Coefficient of viscosity 粘度系数Coil 盘管coil, ceiling…顶管coil condenser, Shell and…壳式盘管冷凝器coil condenser, submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝器Coil, Cooling 冷却盘管Coil deck 盘管盖板coil Desuperheating…预冷器;除过热盘管coil, Evaporator…蒸发盘管coil, Expansion…蒸发盘管coil Hold-over…蓄冷盘管coil, Overhead…顶管coil Pipe…盘管Coil wall 墙管Cold 冷cold, Accumulation of…蓄冷Cold air machine 空气制冷机Cold chain 冷藏环节Cold room 冷间Cold injury 冷伤Cold chamber 冷间cold room, Capacity of a …冷间容量Cold source 冷源Cold storage ①冷藏②冷藏库Cold storage room 冷藏间Cold store 冷藏库Comfort air conditioning 舒适空气调节Comfort cooling 舒适冷却Comfort zone 舒适区Commercial condensing unit 商业用压缩冷凝机组Commercial refrigerating plant 商业制冷装置Compound compression 双级压缩Compound compressor 双级压缩机Compression 压缩compression, Adiabatic…绝热压缩compression, Compound…双级压缩compression, Dry…. 干压缩compression, Isentropic…等级压缩compression, Multistage…多级压缩Compression ratio 压缩比；压力比compression, Single stage…单级压缩.Compression stage 压缩级Compression system 压缩系统Compression-type refrigerating unit 压缩式制冷机组compression, Wet…湿压缩Compressor 压缩机compressor, Accessible…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Centrifugal…离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor, Closed crankcase…封闭式曲轴箱压缩机compressor, Compound…双级压缩机compressor, Diaphragm type…膜式压缩机compressor, Differential piston…差动活塞式压缩机compressor, Double acting…双作用式压缩机compressor, Dual effect…双效压缩机compressor, Field service…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Horizontal…卧式压缩机compressor, Multistage…多级压缩机compressor [multi-vane],Rotary…多叶回转式压缩机compressor, Open crankcase…散开式曲轴箱压缩机compressor, Positive displacement…容积式压缩机compressor, Reciprocating…往复式压缩机compressor, Refrigeration…制冷压缩机compressor, Return flow…回流式压缩机compressor, Rotary…转式压缩机compressor, Screw…螺杆式压缩机compressor, Positive displacement…容积式压缩机compressor, Semi-hermetic…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Single acting…单作用压缩机compressor [Single vane],Rotary…单叶回转式压缩机compressor, Turbo…离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor, Uniflow type…单流式压缩机compressor unit 压缩机组compressor, Vertical…立式压缩机Concentration ①浓缩②浓度Concentration by freezing 冻结浓缩法Condensable gas 可凝性气体Condensate 冷凝液Condensation 冷凝Condensation point 冷凝点Condenser 冷凝器condenser, Air-cooled…气冷式冷凝器condenser, Atmospheric…大气式冷凝器;淋浇式冷凝器condenser, Bleeder type…溢流式大气冷凝器condenser, Closed shell and tube…封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管冷凝器condenser, Double pipe…套管式冷凝器condenser, Multishell…多壳式冷凝器condenser, Natural convection air-cooled…自然对流空气冷却式冷凝器condenser, Open shell and tube…立式壳管冷凝器condenser, Plate type…板式冷凝器Condenser pressure 冷凝器压力.condenser, Shell and coil…壳式盘管冷凝器condenser, Shell and tube…壳管式冷凝器condenser, Submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser, Submerged coil…沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser, Tube-in-tube…套管式冷凝器condenser, Vertical single pass…立式壳管冷凝器condenser, Water-cooled…水冷式冷凝器Condenser pressure 冷凝压力Condensing temperature 冷凝温度Condensing unit 压缩冷凝机组Condensing unit capacity 总产冷量Connecting rod 连杆Conservator [冰淇淋]保藏柜Constant pressure expansion valve 自动膨胀阀;恒压膨胀阀Constant pressure valve 恒压阀Contact cooling 接触冷却Contact freezer 接触式冻结装置Contact freezing 喷淋冻结Contact hardening 接触硬化Contact icing 接触加热Container 容器content, Heat…焓content, Moisture…含湿量；含水量content, Water vapour…水蒸气含量Continuous [ice cream]freezer 连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器control, Capacity…产冷量调节control device, Automatic…自动控制装置control, Modulating…调幅控制control, On-of…开－关控制control, Remote…遥控Controller 控制器controller, Differencial…差动控制器controller, Differential of a…自动控制器的差示controller, Dual pressure…高低压控制器controller, High pressure…高压控制器controller, Humidity…湿度控制器controller,Ｌow pressure…低压控制器controller, Pressure…压力控制器Controller, Temperature 温度控制器Convection 对流Cool(to) 冷却（动）Cool air hose 冷空气软管Cooler(U.S.A) 冷却间Cooler, Air…空气冷却间；冷风机cooler, Baudelot…表面液体冷却器cooler, Beer…啤酒冷却器cooler, Brine…盐水冷却器cooler, Cascade milk…阶式牛奶冷却器Cooler casing 冷却器外壳cooler, Drinking water…饮用水冷却器cooler, Dry-type air…干式冷风机cooler, Forced convection air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器cooler, Forced draught air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空.气冷却器cooler, Gas….气体冷却器cooler, Immer sion milk….沉浸式牛奶冷却器cooler, Interstage….中间冷却器cooler, Liquid…液体冷却器cooler, Milk….牛奶冷却器cooler, Natural convection air…自然对流空气冷却器cooler, Oil…油冷却器cooler, Panel…平板冷却器cooler, Panel liquid…平板液体冷却器cooler, Pre…预冷器cooler, Sensible heat…显热冷却器cooler, Spray-type air…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机cooler, Sub…再冷[却]器cooler, Surface air …表面空气冷却器cooler, Surface liquid…表面液体冷却器cooler, Tunnel…冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置cooler, Turbine milk…透平牛奶冷却器cooler, Unit…冷却机组cooler, Water…水冷却器cooler, Water fore…水顶冷器cooler, Water pre…水顶冷器coole r, Wet type air …湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机cooler, Wort…麦牙汁冷却器cooling 冷却cooling air 冷却空气cooling, Air blast…吹风冷却cooling battery 冷却管组；制冷管组cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling ,Contact…接触冷却cooling effect, Sensible…显热冷却效果cooling effect, Total…总冷却效果cooling element 冷却片cooling, Environment 环境冷却cooling, Evaporative…蒸发冷却cooling, Forced draught…强制通风冷却cooling, Heat of sub…再冷[却]热量cooling, Hydro…冷水冷却cooling, Immersion…沉浸冷却cooling, Interstage…中间冷却Cooling load 冷负荷；热负荷Cooling medium 冷却介质cooling, Method of…冷却方法cooling, Natura l convection…自然对流冷却cooling, Process of…冷却过程cooling, Quick…快速冷却Cooling range 冷却速度cooling, Speed of…冷却速度cooling, Spray…喷淋冷却cooling, Super…过冷Cooling surface 冷却表面cooling time, Half…半冷却时间cooling tower, Forced draught…送风式凉水塔cooling tower, Induced draug ht…排风式凉水塔.cooling tower, Mechanical draught…机械通风凉水塔cooling tower, Natural draught…自然通风凉水塔cooling tower, Water…凉水塔Cooling tunnel 冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置Cooling unit 冷却机组cooling unit, Self-contained…独立冷风机组cooling, Vacuum…真空冷却Cooling water 冷却水Core sucking and filling system 冰心抽灌系统Cork 软木Cork pipe covering 软木管道绝热Corkboard 软木板Corkslab 软木板Counter-flow 逆流Counter-flow heat exchanger 逆流式换热器Crankcase 曲轴箱Crankpin 曲柄箱Crankshaft 曲轴Critical point 临界点Critical pressure 临界压力Critical temperature 临界温度Critical volume 临界体积Cross flow 错流Crushed ice 碎冰Cryohydrate 冰盐；低共熔冰盐结晶Crystal ice 结晶冰Cube ice 方块冰Current consumption 电流消耗Cutting room (meat) 切肉间cycle, Carnot…卡诺循环cycle, Closed…闭合循环cycle, Defrosting…除霜周期cycle, Refrigeration…制冷循环cycle, Reverse…逆循环cycle, Revers ible…可逆循环cycle, Standard rating…标准循环Cylinder 汽（气）缸Cylinder bore 汽缸直径Cylinder liner 汽缸套Cylinder valve 汽缸阀Cylinder wall 汽缸壁DDamper 气闸Deep freezing 深度冻结Deep freezing trawler 深度冻结拖船Deflector 导向板Defrost pan(U.S.A) 融霜水盘Defrosting 除霜;融霜defrosting, Automatic…自动除霜Defrosting cycle 除霜周期defrosting, Electric…电热融霜defrosting, Hot gas…热气融霜defrosting, Hot gas line for …融霜热气管线defrosting, Off-cycle…"中止循环"除霜.defrosting, Water…水除霜Degree Celsius(°C) 摄氏度数(°C)Degree centigrade(°C) 摄氏度数(°C)Degree Fahrenheit(°F) 华氏度数(°F)Degree Kelvin(°K) 开耳芬度数(°F)Degree Rankine (°R) 兰金度数(°R)Degree of superheat 过热度Dehumidification 减湿[作用]Dehumidifier 减湿器Dehumidifying effect 减湿效果Dehydration 干燥；脱水Dehydrator １)干燥器; ２)干燥剂Dehydro-freezing 脱水冻结Delivery gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表Delivery line refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度Delivery valve 排气阀Densimeter 密度计Deodorization 除臭Desiccation 干燥Design pressure 设计压力Desuperheating coil 预冷器;除过热盘管Dew point 露点Dew point temperature 露点温度diagram, Enthalpy…焓图diagram, Entropy…熵图dia gram, Indicator…示功图diagram, Mollier…莫里亚图（压焓图）diagram, Pressure volume…压容图Dial thermometer 指针温度计Diaphragm type compressor 膜式压缩机Diaphragm valve 薄膜阀Differential controller 差动控制器Differential of a controller 自动控制器的差示Differential piston compressor 差动活塞式压缩机Diffusion 扩散Dilatation 膨胀Dip tank 融冰槽Direct coupled motor drive 电动机直接传动Direct expansion refrigeration 直接膨胀制冷Direct feed evaporator 直接供液蒸发器Disc valve 片状阀Discharge 排出Discharge gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表Discharge line 排出管Discharge pressure 排出压力Discharge refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度Discharge stroke 排气冲程Discharge temperature 排出温度Discharge valve 排气阀Discoloration 变色Display case 陈列柜Distant reading thermometer 遥测温度计Distribution header １)分配总管;２)分配站Distributor １)分配总管;２)分配站.Domestic refrigerator 家用冷柜Door gasket 门垫圈Double acting compressor 双作用压缩机Double contact freezer 双面接触式冻结装置Double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器Draft(U.S.A) 通风Drain 1)排除管2)排除阀；排除器Drain valve 1)排除管2)排除阀；排除器Draught 干燥器Drinking water cooler 饮用水冷却器Drip 液滴Drip tray 融霜水盘Drive 传动Dry bulb 干球Dry bulb temperature 干球温度Dry bulb thermometer 干球温度计Dry compression 干压缩Dry expansion evaporator 干膨胀式蒸发器Dry ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳Dry saturated vapour [干]饱和蒸气Dry tons(U.S.A) 显热负荷;千吨[美国]Dry-type air cooler 干式空气冷却器;干式冷风机Dryer 1)干燥器2)干燥剂Dual effect compressor 双效压缩机Dual pressure controller 高低压控制器Dunnage 衬板Duty 产冷量；制冷能力Dynamic pressure 动压力(以压力单位计)Dynamic viscosity 动力粘度EEbullator 循环泵Ebullition 沸腾Eccentric strap 偏心环Effect per brake horse power, Refrigerating…单位轴马力的冷产量Effect, Dehum idifying…减湿效果Effect, Net refrigerating…净产冷量Effect, Overall refrigerating…总产冷量Effect, Peltier…珀尔帖效应Effect, Ranque-Hilsch…兰克-赫尔胥效应Effect, Refrigerating…产冷量;制冷能力Effect, Sensible cooling…显热冷却效果Effect, Total cooling….总冷却效果Effect per unit of swept volume, Refrigerating…单位容积产冷量Effect, Useful refrigerating…有效冷量Effective temperature 有效温度Effective work 有效功Efficiency 效率Ejection 喷射Ejector 喷射器Electric contact thermometer [电]接点温度计Electric defrosting 电热融箱Electric refrigerator 电气冷柜Eliminator 挡水板Emissive power 辐射强度.Emissivity 辐射系数End bunker refrigerated rail-car(U.S.A.) 端部加冰冷藏车End bunker refrigerated truck 端部加冰冷藏车Engine room 机房Enthalpy 焓Enthalpy chart 焓图Enthalpy diagram 焓图Environment cooling 环境冷却Equalizer 均压管Equation of state 状态方程式Ethane 乙烷Ethyl chloride 氯乙烷Ethylene 乙烯Eutectic ice 低共熔冰;冻结的低共溶液Eutectic mixture 低共熔混合物Eutectic plate 低共熔片;冻片Eutectic point 低共熔点Evaporating pressure 蒸发压力Evaporating temperature 蒸发温度Evaporation 蒸发Evaporative condenser 蒸发式冷凝器Evaporative cooling 蒸发冷却Evaporator 蒸发器Evaporator coil 蒸发盘管evaporator, Direct feed …直接供液蒸发器evaporator, Dry expansion …干膨胀式蒸发器evaporator, Flooded …泛滥式蒸发器evaporator, Herringbone type …V型管蒸发器evaporator, Ice bank… …结冰式蒸发器evaporator, Plate type …板式蒸发器Evaporator pressure 蒸发器压力Evaporator pressure regulating valve 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀Evaporator pressure regulating 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀evaporator, Pump feed…泵供液蒸发器evaporator, Shell and tube…壳管式蒸发器Evaporator, V-coil V型管蒸发器evaporator, Vertical type… 立式蒸发器Excessive pressure 超压;剩余压力Exhaust opening 排气孔Exhaust steam 废[水蒸]气Exhauster 排气通风机Expanded cork 膨胀软木Expanded ebonite 膨胀硬质橡胶Expanded plastics 多孔塑料Expansion 膨胀Expansion coil 蒸发盘管Expansion valve 膨胀阀;调节阀Extended surface 扩展表面External conditions 外部条件External equalizer 外部衡管External temperature 外界温度;室外温度FFactory assembled system 制冷机组.Fan 风机[扇];通风机Farm freezer 农场用冻结装置Fibrous insulant 绝热材料Field service compressor 易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机Film coefficient of heat transfer 传热膜系数;表面散热系数Filter 过滤器;过滤网Fin 翅片;肋片Finned length 带翅片部分管长Finned tube 翅片管Fittings 管道配件Flake ice 薄片冰Flange 法兰;凸缘Flanged joint 法兰接合;凸缘接合Flared joint 扩口接合Flash gas 闪发气体Flash point 闪点Float switch 浮球开关Float valve 浮球阀Floc point 絮凝点Flooded evaporator 泛滥式蒸发器Floor dunnage 垫仓板Floor rack 垫仓板Flow 流动Flow, Counter-…逆流Flow, cross…错流Flow fan, Axial…轴流通风机flow, Heat…热流动flow, Laminar…层流flow, Parallel…顺流flow, Rate of…流量flow, Rate of heat…1)热流2)热流量flow, Turbulent…湍流紊流flow, Velocity of…流速Fluid (subsi.) 流体(名)Fog 雾Foil insulation 箔绝热Forced air circulation 强制空气循环Forced convection 强制对流Forced convection air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught condenser 强制通风冷却Forced draught cooling tower 送风式凉风塔Forced lubrication 强制润滑Fork lift truck 叉式码垛车Foul gas 不凝性气体;惰性气体Fractional condensing unit 小型压缩冷凝机组Freeze (to) 冻结（动）Freeze-concentration 冻结浓缩法Freeze-drying 冻干;升华干燥Freeze out (to) 冻析;冻离（动）Freeze up 冻住;冰塞Freezer 冻结器(间);冻结设备.Freezer, A ir blast…吹风冻结间Freezer, Batch-type [ice cream]…间歇式[冰淇淋]冻结器Freezer burn 冻结器冻伤Freezer capacity 冻结器[间]能力freezer, Chest…(U.S.A.) 家用冰箱（美国）Freezer compartment 冻结小间freezer, Contact…接触式冻结装置freezer, Continuous [ice cream]…连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器Freezer, Double contact 双面接触式冻结装置freezer, Farm…农场用冻结装置freezer, Home…家用冻结柜freezer, Ice cream…冰淇淋冻结器Freezer, Immersion…沉浸式冻结装置Freezer, Multi-plate 多板式冻结装置feezer, Plate…平板式冻结装置freezer, Reach-in…冻结柜freezer, Sharp…低温冻结间freezer, Shelf…搁架式冻结间freezer, Spray…喷淋式冻结装置freezer, Top opening…开顶式冻结柜freezer, Tunnel…隧道式冻结间Freezer unit 冻结器[间];冻结设备freezer, Upright…立式冻结柜Freezer, Walk-in…小型冻结间Freezing 冻结;结冰freezing, Air blast…吹风冻结Freezing capacity 冻结能力freezing, Contact…接触冻结freezing, Deep…深度冻结freezing, Immersion…沉浸冻结Freezing injury 冻伤freezing, Method of…冻结方法Freezing mixture 冻结混合物Freezing plant 冻结装置Freezing point 冻结点Freezing point depression 冻结点的下降freezing, Quick…快速冻结Freezing rate 冻结速度Freezing room 冻结间freezing, Sharp… 缓慢冻结freezing, Slow… 缓慢冻结Freezing of the soil 土壤冻结freezi ng, Speed of…冻结速度freezing, Spray… 喷淋冻结freezing, Still air…在静止空气中冻结Freezing tank 冻结池Freezing time 冻结时间Freezing tunnel 隧道式冻结间Fresh air 新鲜空气;室外空气Fresh air make up 新鲜空气补充量Frost 霜Frost deposit 积霜Frost formation 结霜Frost heave 地球冻霜.Frost level indication 结霜液面指示管Frosted 盖有霜的Frosting 结霜Frozen eutectic soi? 低共熔冰;冻霜低共熔溶液Frozen food 冻结食品Frozen food cabina?冻结食品柜台Frozen food display case 冻结食品陈列柜Frozen food locker 冻结食品橱Frozen food storage room 冻结物冷藏间Frozen food store 冻结物冷藏库Fusible plug [易]熔室Fusion 熔化GGas bottle 气瓶;检修用瓶gas, Condensable…可凝性气体Gas constant 气体常数Gas cooler 气体冷却器Gas equation 气体方程式gas, Flash…闪发气体gas, Foul…不凝性气体;惰性气体gas, Inert…不凝性气体;惰性气体Gas injury 气体损伤Gas line for defrosting. Hot 融霜热气管线Gas line, Hot 排出管路Gas lock 气封;汽封gas, Non condensable…不凝性气体;惰性气体Gas proof 气密的Gas purger 放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purger, Non condensable…放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purging 气体的排除Gas refrigerator 煤气冷柜Gas storage 充气贮藏Gas storage room 充气贮藏间Gas tight 气密的Gasket 垫圈Gate valve 间阀Gauge 量计gauge, Deli very…排出压力表;高压压力表gauge, Discharge…排出压力表;高压压力表Gauge glass 玻璃液面指示管gauge, High pressure…(U.S.A.) 排出压力表;高压压力表gauge, Low pressure…(U.S.A.) 吸入压力表;低压压力表gauge, Oil pressure…油压表Gauge pressure 计示压力;表压gauge, Pressure…压力表gauge, Suction…吸入压力表;低压压力表Gear pump 齿轴泵Generator 发生器;沸腾器Glass fibre 玻璃棉;玻璃纤维Glass foam 泡沫玻璃Glass wool 玻璃棉;玻璃纤维Glazing 包冰衣Globe valve 球阀Granulated cork 颗粒状软木.Grille 格栅Gross capacity 总容量Gudgeon pin 活塞销ＨHair felt 毛毡Hair hygrometer 毛发湿度计Half cooling time 半冷却时间Halide torch 检漏灯Halogenated hydrocarbon 卤化烃Hand expansion valve 手动膨胀阀Hand stop valve 手动关闭阀Handing room(marine) 1)门斗; 2)管理间[船] Hardening 硬化Hardening cabinet 硬化箱;硬化橱Hardening room 硬化间head, Loss of…压头损失(以液柱高度计) Head pressure 排出压力head, Safety…安全盖head, Stat ic…静压头(以液柱高度计)head tank, Brine…盐水膨胀箱head, Velocity…速度头(以液柱高度计) Header 集管Heat 热heat, Amount of…热量Heat balance 热平衡Heat capacity 热容量Heat channel 热桥;热渗透Heat content 焓heat cooler, Sensible…显热冷却器Heat equivalent of work 功热当量Heat exchange 换热Heat exchange surface 换热表面Heat exchanger 换热器heat exchanger, Counter-flow…逆流式换热器Heat flow 热流动Heat flow meter 热流计Heat flux 1)热流; 2)热流量heat of fusion, Latent…融解潜热Heat gain 获热量Heat lag 热迟延heat, Latent…潜热Heat leak 热桥;热渗透heat of liquefaction, Latent…液化潜热Heat load 冷负荷;热负荷heat load, Latent…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国] heat load, Sensible…显热负荷;千吨[美国] heat, Mechanical equivalent of…热功当量Heat pump 热泵heat, Radiant…辐射热heat ratio, Sensible…显热比Heat removed 移热量heat, Sensible…显热heat of solidification, Latent…凝固潜热Heat source 热源.heat, Specific…比热Heat of subcooling 再冷[却]热量heat, Total…焓Heat transfer 传热;热传递heat transfer, Film coefficient of…传热膜系数;表面散热系数heat transfer, Overall coefficient of… 传热;系数Heat transmission 传热;热传递heat of vaporization, Latent…汽化潜热Heater mat 加热层Heater strip 加热条Heating 1)加热; 2)供暖Heating surface 加热表面Helical fin 螺旋翅片Hermetically sealed [compressor] unit 密闭式压缩机组Hermetically sealed condensing unit 密闭式压缩冷凝机组Hermetically sealed refrigerating system 密闭式制冷系统Herringbone type evaporator Ｖ型管蒸发器High pressure controller 高压控制器High pressure float valve 高压浮球阀High pressure gauge (U.S.A.) 排出压力表;高压压力表High pressure safety cut-out 高压安全切断器High pressure side 高压侧High pressure stage 高压级High side 高压侧High side float valve (U.S.A.) 高压浮球阀Hold over 蓄冷Hold-over coil 蓄冷盘管Home freezer 家用冻结柜Horizontal compressor 卧式压缩机Hot gas defrosting 热气融霜Hot gas line 排出管Hot gas line for defrosting 融霜热气管线Humid 潮湿的Humid volume 湿空气比容(对每公斤干空气而言) Humidification 增湿[作用];加湿Humidifier 加湿器Humidify (to) 加湿(动)Humidistat 恒湿器Humidity 湿度humidit y, Absolute…绝对湿度Humidity controller 湿度控制器Humidity ratio (U.S.A.) 比湿;湿度比humidity, Relative…相对湿度humidity, Specific…比湿;湿度比Hydration 水化;水合作用Hydrocooling 冷水冷却Hydrometer [液体]比重计Hydrostatic pressure 流体静压力Hygrometer 湿度计hygrometer, Aspirated…吸气湿度计hygrom eter, Hair…毛发湿度计hygrometer, Sling…摆动湿度计Hygrometry 测湿法Hygroscopic 吸湿的.Hygrostat 恒湿器Hypothermia 低温麻醉IIce bank 结冰式水池Ice bank evaporator 结冰式蒸发器Ice block 冰块ice, Block…块冰Ice blockage 冻住;冰塞Ice blower 风力送冰机Ice box 冰箱Ice build up tank 结冰式水池Ice bunker 冰仓Ice bunker screen 冰仓栅ice, Cake…小块冰Ice can 冰桶;冰模Ice can frame 冰桶架Ice can group 冰桶组;冰桶排Ice can truck 冰桶绞车ice, Carbon dioxide…干冰;固体二氧化碳Ice, Chipped…碎冰片ice, Clear…透明冰Ice crane 冰桶吊车Ice cream 冰淇淋Ice cream cabinet [冰淇淋]保藏柜Ice cream freezer 冰淇淋冻结器ice, Crushed…碎冰Ice crusher 碎冰机ice, Crystal…结晶冰ice, Cube…方块冰Ice, cube tray 方块冰盘ice, Dry…干冰;固体二氧化碳ice dump table 倒冰台ice, Eutectic…低共熔冰;冻结的低共熔溶液Ice factory 制冰厂ice, Flake…薄片冰Ice formation 冰的形成Ice gun 风力送冰机Ice lolly 1)雪糕2)冰棍Ice maker 制冰机Ice-making capacity 制冰能力Ice-making plant 制冰厂Ice-making tank 制冰池Ice manufacture 制冰Ice melting capacity 冰的融解热量Ice melting point 冰的融点;冰点Ice mould 冰桶;冰模Ice mould frame 冰桶架ice, Opaque…不透明冰ice, Plate…板状冰Ice point 冰的融点;冰点ice, Processed…加工的冰Ice refrigerator 冰箱ice, Ribbon…带状冰ice, Scale…鳞片冰.ice, Sea-water…海水冰ice, Sized… 型冰ice, Slush… 雪冰ice, Small…小冰块ice, Snow…雪花冰Ice storage room 冰库Ice tip 倒冰器ice, Tube…管状冰Ice water 冰水ice, [water]… [水]冰ice, Water…[加有果汁的]冰水;水冰糕;冰果子露Iced rail-car (U.S.A.) 加冰车皮Iced water 加冰水Icing hatch 加冰孔Icing platform 加冰台Icing of rail-cars (U.S.A.)车皮加冰Icing tower 加冰塔Icing of trucks 车皮加冰Immersion cooling 沉浸冷却Immersion freezer 沉浸式牛奶冷却器Indicated horse power 指示马力Indicated work 指示功Indicator diagram 示功图Indirect system of refrigeration 间接制冷系统Induced draught cooling tower 排风式凉水塔Industrial air conditioning 工业空气调节Industrial refrigerating plant 工业制冷装置Inert gas 不凝性气体;惰性气体Inhibitor 防蚀剂;抑制剂Initial charge 首次加液Insulant 绝热材料insulant, Blanket-type…毯状绝热材料insulant, Board type…板状绝热材料insulant, Cellular… 多孔绝热材料insulant, Fibrous…纤维绝热材料insulant, Loose fill type…松散绝热材料insulant, Slab…板状绝热材料Insulate (to) 绝缘（动）Insulated 绝缘的Insulated body 绝热车体Insulated cabinet 绝热室Insulated door 绝热门Insulated lorry 绝热汽车Insulated rail-car (U.S.A.) 绝热车;绝热车皮Insulated tank truck 绝热槽车Insulated truck 绝热车;绝热车皮Insulated truck (U.S.A.) 绝热汽车; Insulated van绝热汽车;Insulated vehicle 绝热车Insulating 绝热的insulating material 绝热材料insulation, Foil…箔绝热insulation, Sound…隔声Insulation, Thermal 热绝缘.Intercooler 中间冷却器Intercooling 中间冷却Intermediate pressure 中间压力Intermittent absorption refrigerating machine 间歇吸收式制冷机Internal breakdown 内部损坏;低温损坏Internal conditions 内部条件Interstage cooler 中间冷却器Interstage cooling 中间冷却Irradiation 照射杀菌Isenthalpic 等焓的Isentropic 等熵的Isentropic compression 等熵压缩Isentropic expansion 等熵膨胀Isobar 等压线Isobaric 等压的Isochore 等容线Isopiestic 等压的Isotherm 等温线Isothermal 等温的Isothermic 等温的JJacket 套Jacketed cold room 气套式冷间Joint (1)接合(2)接头Joint ring 接合圈Journal bearing 轴颈轴承K Kinematic viscosity 运动粘度King valve (U.S.A.) 主阀;总阀LLabyrinth seal 曲径密封;迷宫式密封Lack of refrigerant 制冷剂不足Laminar flow 层流Laminated paper多层纸Latent heat 潜热Latent heat of fusion 融解潜热Latent heat of liquefaction 液化潜热Latent heat load 潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]Latent heat of solidification 凝固潜热Latent heat of vaporization 汽化潜热Leaf valve 叶片阀Leak 漏Leak detection 检漏Leak detector 检漏器Leak free 密封的Lift truck 码垛车;提升车Liquefaction 液化Liquefaction of gases 气体液化Liquid cooler 液体冷却器liquid co oler, Plate…平板液体冷却器liquid cooler, Surface…表面液体冷却器Liquid flow indicator 液体流动指示器;液体流动观察玻璃Liquid flow sight glass 液体流动指示器;液体流动观察玻璃Liquid injection valve 液体喷射阀.Liquid level 液面Liquid level indicator 液面Liquid line 液体管Liquid receiver 贮液桶Liquid separator 液体分离器liquid, Subcooled…再冷[却]液体(低于冷凝温度) Liquid suction heat interchanger 液体吸气换热器liquid, Supercooled…过冷[却]液体(低于凝固温度) Liquid trap 集液器Lithium bromide 溴化锂Little end 连杆小头load, Cooling…冷负荷；热负荷load, Latent heat…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]load, Product…货物负荷load, Refrigerati on…冷负荷；热负荷load, Sensible heat…显热负荷;千吨[美国]load, Service…操作负荷Locker-plant 抽屉式冷柜Logarithmic mean temperature difference 对数平均温度Loose fill type insulant 松散绝热材料Loss of head 压头损失以液柱高度计Louvre 百页窗Low pressure controller 低压控制器Low pressure float valve 低压浮球阀Low pressure safety (U.S.A.) 吸入压力表;低压压力表Low pressure safety cut-out 低压安全切断器Low pressure side 低压侧Low pressure stage 低压级Low side 低压侧Low side float valve (U.S.A.) 低压浮球阀Low temperature 低温Low temperature breakdown 内室损坏;低温损坏Lowering of temperature 温度下降Lubrication 润滑Lyophilization 冻干;升华干燥ＭMachinery room 机房Magnetic valve 电磁阀Main 主管Main bearing 主轴承Make up water 补充水Manifold 歧管Manometer 液柱压力计Marine air conditioning 船舶空气调节Marine refrigerating plant 船舶制冷装置Master valve 主阀;总阀Mean radient temperature 平均辐射温度Mean temperature 平均温度Mean temperature difference 平均温差Mechanical draught cooling tower 机械通风凉水塔Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Mechanical equivalent of heat 热当功量Mechanically refrigerated lorry 机械冷藏汽车Mechanically refrigerated rail-car (U.S.A.) 机械冷藏车.。
制冷专业英语词汇
英汉对照术语索引AAbsolute humidity 绝对湿度Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute zero 绝对零度Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absorbent 吸收剂Absorber 吸收者Absorbent 吸收剂Absorption 吸收Absorption machine 吸收式机器Absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷柜Absorption system 吸收式系统Absorption refrigerating unit 吸收式制冷机组Absorptivity 吸收系数Accessible compressor 易卸压缩机现场用压缩机半密闭压缩机Accumulation cold 蓄冷Accumulator 积聚器Activated alumuna 活性矾土Activated carbon 活性碳Adiabatic 绝热的Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩Adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率Adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀Adsorbent 吸附剂Adsorption 吸附Aerofoil fan 轴流通风机Air agitation 空气搅动Air blast cooling 吹风冷却Air blast freezer 吹风冻结间Air blast freezing 吹风冻结Air changes per hour 每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air circulation 空气循环air circulation, Forced…强制空气循环air circulation, Natural…自然空气循环air circulation, Rare of…每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air cleaner 空气过滤器Air conditioner 空气调节器air conditioner Packaged…组合式空气调节器air conditioner, Room…房间空气调节器air conditioner, Shop…商店用空气调节器air conditioner, Window…窗式空气调节器Air conditioning 空气调节Air conditioning, All year…全年空气调节Air conditioning, Comfort…舒适空气调节air conditioning, Industrial…工业空气调节air conditioning, Marine…船舶空气调节Air conditioning plant 空气调节装置Air conditioning, Residential…住宅空气调节Air conditioning, Summer…夏季空气调节Air conditioning unit 空气调节器air conditioning unit, Self contained…组合式空气调节air conditioning, Winter…冬季空气调节air conditioning, ear round…全年空气调节Air cooled condenser 气冷式冷凝器Air cooler 空气冷却器；冷风机air cooler, Dry-type…干式空气冷却器；干式冷风机air cooler, Forced convection…强制对流空气冷却器; 强制通风空气冷却air cooler, Forced draught…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却air cooler, Natural convection…自然对流空气冷却器air cooler, Spray type…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机air cooler, Surface…表面空气冷却器air cooler, Wet type…湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机air, Cooling…冷却空气Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air duct 风道；风管Air exhaust 排气口Air filter 空气过滤器air, Fresh…新鲜空气；室外空气air hose, Cool…冷空气软管Air inlet 进气口Air intake 进气口air intake duct, Outside…室外空气进风道Air liquefaction 空气液化Air lock 门斗；管理间air make up, Fresh…新鲜空气补充量air, Outside…新鲜空气；室外空气air, Recirculated…再循环空气Air refrigerating machine 空气制冷机Air, Return 回流空气；回风air, Saturated…饱和空气air Supersaturated…过饱和空气Air velocity 空气速度Air washer 空气洗漱器Alcohol thermometer 酒精湿度计All year air conditioning 全年空气调节Ambient temperature 环境湿度Ammonia 氨Amount of heat 热量Anemometer 风速计；气流计Angle valve 角阀Anteroom 回笼间Aqua ammonia 氨水Arithmetic mean temperature difference 算术平均温差Articulated trailer 半拖车Artificial hibernation 人工冬眠；人工蛰息Asphalted paper 涩青纸Aspirated hygrometer 吸气湿度计Atmosphere condenser 大气式冷凝器；淋浇式冷凝器Atmosphere pressure 大气压Atomize(to) 雾化（动）Automatic control device 自动控制装置Automatic defrosting 自动除霜Automatic expansion valve自动膨胀阀；恒压膨胀阀Average temperature 平均温度Axial flow fan 轴流通风机Azeotrope （共沸）混合冷剂BBack pressure 吸入压力Back pressure regulator 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀Baffle 隔板Balance pressure 平衡压力Ball valve 弹子阀Bare pipe 光（滑）管Batch-type ice cream freezer 间歇式冰淇淋冻结器Baudelot cooler 表面液体冷却器Bearing 轴承Beer cooler 啤酒冷却器Bellows valve 波纹管阀Big end 连杆大头Bimetal strip 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic element 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic thermometer 双金属片温度计Binary system 二元系统Blanching 烫漂Blanket-type condenser 毯状绝热材料Bleeder type condenser 湿流式大气冷凝器Block ice 块冰风机（扇）；通风机Blower 通风机Board-type insulant 板状绝热材料Body-icing 周围加冰Boiler 发生器；沸腾器Boiling 沸腾Boiling point 沸点Booster 升压压缩机《Bootsrtap》system 布氏空气制冷系统Bore 汽缸直径Brake horse power 轴马力Brazing 铜焊；硬焊料钎焊Breather plug 呼吸塞Brine 盐水Brine balance tank 盐水膨胀箱Brine cooler 盐水冷却器Brine drum 盐水桶Brine expansion tank 盐水膨胀箱Brine line 盐水管Brine pump 盐水泵Brine return tank 盐水回液箱Brine sparge 盐水喷射Brine spray 盐水喷淋Brine spray system 盐水喷淋系统Brine tank 盐水池；盐水箱British thermal unit(Btu) 美国热单位Brownheart 果心变褐Bunker 贮冰室Bursting disc 破裂片Butane 丁烷By-pass 旁通管CCabinet,[ice cream]…[冰淇淋]保藏柜Calf ice 小块冰calorie, [kilo-]…(kcal)千卡（大卡）Calorimeter 量热器Calorimetry 量热法；量热学倒冰器Can filler 冰桶加水器Capacity of a cold room 冷间容量Capacity, Condensing unit…总产冷量Capacity control 产冷量调节Capacity, Freezer…冻结器（间）能力Capacity, freezing…冻结能力Capacity, Gross…总容量Capacity, Heat…热容量Capacity, Ice-making…制冰能力Capacity, Ice melting…冰的融解能力Capacity, Net…净容量Capacity reducer 能量减缩器Capacity, Refrigerating…产冷量；制冷能力Capacity regulator 能量调节器Capacity, Thermal…热容量Capillary tube 毛细管Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Carbon dioxide ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳Cargo battens 护墙板Carnot cycle 卡诺循环Cascade milk cooler 阶式牛奶冷却器Cascade system 复迭系统Catharometer 气体分析仪Ceiling coil 顶管Ceiling grid 顶管Ceiling outlet 天花板出风口Cellular concrete 泡沫混凝土Cellular glass 泡沫玻璃Cellular insulant 多孔绝热材料Central refrigerating plant 中央制冷装置Centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机;透平压缩机Centrifugal fan 离心通风机Centrifugal pump 离心泵Change of phase 相变;状态变化Change of state 相变;状态变化Charging 加液Charging connection 加液接头Check valve 止回阀;单向阀卧式冻结柜（美国）Chill(to) 冷却（动）Chill room 冷却间Chilled water 冷水Chilling 冷却Chilling injury 冷却损伤Chilling room 冷却间Chipped ice 碎冰片Circulation pump 循环泵Clear ice 透明冰Clearance pocket 补充余隙Clearance [volume] 余隙（容积）Closed brine system 封闭式盐水系统Closed crankcase compressor 封闭式曲轴箱压缩机Closed cycle 闭合循环Closed shell and tube condenser 封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管冷凝器Closed type display case 封闭式陈列柜Cloud point 浊点Coefficient of expansion 膨胀系数Coefficient of performance 制冷系数Coefficient of thermal conductivity 导热系数Coefficient of viscosity 粘度系数Coil 盘管coil, ceiling…顶管coil condenser, Shell and…壳式盘管冷凝器coil condenser, submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝器Coil, Cooling 冷却盘管Coil deck 盘管盖板coil Desuperheating…预冷器;除过热盘管coil, Evaporator…蒸发盘管coil, Expansion…蒸发盘管coil Hold-over…蓄冷盘管coil, Overhead…顶管coil Pipe…盘管Coil wall 墙管Cold 冷cold, Accumulation of…蓄冷Cold air machine 空气制冷机Cold chain 冷藏环节Cold room 冷间Cold injury 冷伤Cold chamber 冷间cold room, Capacity of a …冷间容量Cold source 冷源Cold storage ①冷藏②冷藏库Cold storage room 冷藏间Cold store 冷藏库Comfort air conditioning 舒适空气调节Comfort cooling 舒适冷却Comfort zone 舒适区Commercial condensing unit 商业用压缩冷凝机组Commercial refrigerating plant 商业制冷装置Compound compression 双级压缩Compound compressor 双级压缩机Compression 压缩compression, Adiabatic…绝热压缩compression, Compound…双级压缩compression, Dry…. 干压缩compression, Isentropic…等级压缩compression, Multistage…多级压缩Compression ratio 压缩比；压力比compression, Single stage…单级压缩Compression stage 压缩级Compression system 压缩系统Compression-type refrigerating unit 压缩式制冷机组compression, Wet…湿压缩Compressor 压缩机compressor, Accessible…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Centrifugal…离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor, Closed crankcase…封闭式曲轴箱压缩机compressor, Compound…双级压缩机compressor, Diaphragm type…膜式压缩机compressor, Differential piston…差动活塞式压缩机compressor, Double acting…双作用式压缩机compressor, Dual effect…双效压缩机compressor, Field service…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Horizontal…卧式压缩机compressor, Multistage…多级压缩机compressor [multi-vane],Rotary…多叶回转式压缩机compressor, Open crankcase…散开式曲轴箱压缩机compressor, Positive displacement…容积式压缩机compressor, Reciprocating…往复式压缩机compressor, Refrigeration…制冷压缩机compressor, Return flow…回流式压缩机compressor, Rotary…转式压缩机compressor, Screw…螺杆式压缩机compressor, Positive displacement…容积式压缩机compressor, Semi-hermetic…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Single acting…单作用压缩机compressor [Single vane],Rotary…单叶回转式压缩机compressor, Turbo…离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor, Uniflow type…单流式压缩机compressor unit 压缩机组compressor, Vertical…立式压缩机Concentration ①浓缩②浓度Concentration by freezing 冻结浓缩法Condensable gas 可凝性气体Condensate 冷凝液Condensation 冷凝Condensation point 冷凝点Condenser 冷凝器condenser, Air-cooled…气冷式冷凝器condenser, Atmospheric…大气式冷凝器;淋浇式冷凝器condenser, Bleeder type…溢流式大气冷凝器condenser, Closed shell and tube…封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管冷凝器condenser, Double pipe…套管式冷凝器condenser, Multishell…多壳式冷凝器condenser, Natural convection air-cooled…自然对流空气冷却式冷凝器condenser, Open shell and tube…立式壳管冷凝器condenser, Plate type…板式冷凝器Condenser pressure 冷凝器压力condenser, Shell and coil…壳式盘管冷凝器condenser, Shell and tube…壳管式冷凝器condenser, Submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser, Submerged coil…沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser, Tube-in-tube…套管式冷凝器condenser, Vertical single pass…立式壳管冷凝器condenser, Water-cooled…水冷式冷凝器Condenser pressure 冷凝压力Condensing temperature 冷凝温度Condensing unit 压缩冷凝机组Condensing unit capacity 总产冷量Connecting rod 连杆Conservator [冰淇淋]保藏柜Constant pressure expansion valve 自动膨胀阀;恒压膨胀阀Constant pressure valve 恒压阀Contact cooling 接触冷却Contact freezer 接触式冻结装置Contact freezing 喷淋冻结Contact hardening 接触硬化Contact icing 接触加热Container 容器content, Heat…焓content, Moisture…含湿量；含水量content, Water vapour…水蒸气含量Continuous [ice cream]freezer 连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器control, Capacity…产冷量调节control device, Automatic…自动控制装置control, Modulating…调幅控制control, On-of…开－关控制control, Remote…遥控Controller 控制器controller, Differencial…差动控制器controller, Differential of a…自动控制器的差示controller, Dual pressure…高低压控制器controller, High pressure…高压控制器controller, Humidity…湿度控制器controller,Ｌow pressure…低压控制器controller, Pressure…压力控制器Controller, Temperature 温度控制器Convection 对流Cool(to) 冷却（动）Cool air hose 冷空气软管冷却间Cooler, Air…空气冷却间；冷风机cooler, Baudelot…表面液体冷却器cooler, Beer…啤酒冷却器cooler, Brine…盐水冷却器cooler, Cascade milk…阶式牛奶冷却器Cooler casing 冷却器外壳cooler, Drinking water…饮用水冷却器cooler, Dry-type air…干式冷风机cooler, Forced convection air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器cooler, Forced draught air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器cooler, Gas….气体冷却器cooler, Immersion milk….沉浸式牛奶冷却器cooler, Interstage….中间冷却器cooler, Liquid…液体冷却器cooler, Milk….牛奶冷却器cooler, Natural convection air…自然对流空气冷却器cooler, Oil…油冷却器cooler, Panel…平板冷却器cooler, Panel liquid…平板液体冷却器cooler, Pre…预冷器cooler, Sensible heat…显热冷却器cooler, Spray-type air…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机cooler, Sub…再冷[却]器cooler, Surface air …表面空气冷却器cooler, Surface liquid…表面液体冷却器cooler, Tunnel…冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置cooler, Turbine milk…透平牛奶冷却器cooler, Unit…冷却机组cooler, Water…水冷却器cooler, Water fore…水顶冷器cool er, Water pre…水顶冷器cooler, Wet type air …湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机cooler, Wort…麦牙汁冷却器cooling 冷却cooling air 冷却空气cooling, Air blast…吹风冷却cooling battery 冷却管组；制冷管组cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling ,Contact…接触冷却cooling effect, Sensible…显热冷却效果cooling effect, Total…总冷却效果cooling element 冷却片cooling, Environment 环境冷却cooling, Evaporative…蒸发冷却cooling, Forced draught…强制通风冷却cooling, Heat of sub…再冷[却]热量cooling, Hydro…冷水冷却cooling, Immersion…沉浸冷却cooling, Interstage…中间冷却Cooling load 冷负荷；热负荷Cooling medium 冷却介质cooling, Method of…冷却方法cooling, Natural convection…自然对流冷却cooling, Process of…冷却过程cooling, Quick…快速冷却Cooling range 冷却速度cooling, Speed of…冷却速度cooling, Spray…喷淋冷却cooling, Super…过冷Cooling surface 冷却表面cooling time, Half…半冷却时间cooling tower, Forced draught…送风式凉水塔cooling tower, Induced draught…排风式凉水塔cooling tower, Mechanical draught…机械通风凉水塔cooling tower, Natural draught…自然通风凉水塔cooling tower, Water…凉水塔Cooling tunnel 冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置Cooling unit 冷却机组cooling unit, Self-contained…独立冷风机组cooling, Vacuum…真空冷却Cooling water 冷却水Core sucking and filling system 冰心抽灌系统Cork 软木Cork pipe covering 软木管道绝热Corkboard 软木板Corkslab 软木板Counter-flow 逆流Counter-flow heat exchanger 逆流式换热器Crankcase 曲轴箱Crankpin 曲柄箱Crankshaft 曲轴Critical point 临界点Critical pressure 临界压力Critical temperature 临界温度Critical volume 临界体积Cross flow 错流Crushed ice 碎冰Cryohydrate 冰盐；低共熔冰盐结晶Crystal ice 结晶冰Cube ice 方块冰Current consumption 电流消耗Cutting room (meat) 切肉间cycle, Carnot…卡诺循环cycle, Closed…闭合循环cycle, Defrosting…除霜周期cycle, Refrigeration…制冷循环cycle, Reverse…逆循环cycle, Reversible…可逆循环cycle, Standard rating…标准循环Cylinder 汽（气）缸Cylinder bore 汽缸直径Cylinder liner 汽缸套Cylinder valve 汽缸阀Cylinder wall 汽缸壁DDamper 气闸Deep freezing 深度冻结Deep freezing trawler 深度冻结拖船Deflector 导向板融霜水盘Defrosting 除霜;融霜defrosting, Automatic…自动除霜Defrosting cycle 除霜周期defrosting, Electric…电热融霜defrosting, Hot gas…热气融霜defrosting, Hot gas line for …融霜热气管线defrosting, Off-cycle…"中止循环"除霜defrosting, Water…水除霜Degree Celsius(°C) 摄氏度数(°C)Degree centigrade(°C) 摄氏度数(°C)Degree Fahrenheit(°F) 华氏度数(°F)Degree Kelvin(°K) 开耳芬度数(°F)Degree Rankine (°R) 兰金度数(°R)Degree of superheat 过热度Dehumidification 减湿[作用]Dehumidifier 减湿器Dehumidifying effect 减湿效果Dehydration 干燥；脱水Dehydrator １)干燥器; ２)干燥剂Dehydro-freezing 脱水冻结Delivery gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表Delivery line refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度Delivery valve 排气阀Densimeter 密度计Deodorization 除臭Desiccation 干燥Design pressure 设计压力Desuperheating coil 预冷器;除过热盘管Dew point 露点Dew point temperature 露点温度diagram, Enthalpy…焓图diagram, Entropy…熵图diagram, Indicator…示功图diagram, Mollier…莫里亚图（压焓图）diagram, Pressure volume…压容图Dial thermometer 指针温度计Diaphragm type compressor 膜式压缩机Diaphragm valve 薄膜阀Differential controller 差动控制器Differential of a controller 自动控制器的差示Differential piston compressor 差动活塞式压缩机Diffusion 扩散Dilatation 膨胀Dip tank 融冰槽Direct coupled motor drive 电动机直接传动Direct expansion refrigeration 直接膨胀制冷Direct feed evaporator 直接供液蒸发器Disc valve 片状阀Discharge 排出Discharge gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表Discharge line 排出管Discharge pressure 排出压力Discharge refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度Discharge stroke 排气冲程Discharge temperature 排出温度Discharge valve 排气阀Discoloration 变色Display case 陈列柜Distant reading thermometer 遥测温度计Distribution header １)分配总管;２)分配站Distributor １)分配总管;２)分配站Domestic refrigerator 家用冷柜Door gasket 门垫圈Double acting compressor 双作用压缩机Double contact freezer 双面接触式冻结装置Double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器通风Drain 1)排除管2)排除阀；排除器Drain valve 1)排除管2)排除阀；排除器Draught 干燥器Drinking water cooler 饮用水冷却器Drip 液滴Drip tray 融霜水盘Drive 传动Dry bulb 干球Dry bulb temperature 干球温度Dry bulb thermometer 干球温度计Dry compression 干压缩Dry expansion evaporator 干膨胀式蒸发器Dry ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳Dry saturated vapour [干]饱和蒸气显热负荷;千吨[美国]Dry-type air cooler 干式空气冷却器;干式冷风机Dryer 1)干燥器2)干燥剂Dual effect compressor 双效压缩机Dual pressure controller 高低压控制器Dunnage 衬板Duty 产冷量；制冷能力Dynamic pressure 动压力(以压力单位计) Dynamic viscosity 动力粘度EEbullator 循环泵Ebullition 沸腾Eccentric strap 偏心环Effect per brake horse power, Refrigera ting…单位轴马力的冷产量Effect, Dehumidifying…减湿效果Effect, Net refrigerating…净产冷量Effect, Overall refrigerating…总产冷量Effect, Peltier…珀尔帖效应Effect, Ranque-Hilsch…兰克-赫尔胥效应Effect, Refrigerating…产冷量;制冷能力Effect, Sensible cooling…显热冷却效果Effect, Total cooling….总冷却效果Effect per unit of swept volume, Refrigerating…单位容积产冷量Effect, Useful refrigerating…有效冷量Effective temperature 有效温度Effective work 有效功Efficiency 效率Ejection 喷射Ejector 喷射器Electric contact thermometer [电]接点温度计Electric defrosting 电热融箱Electric refrigerator 电气冷柜Eliminator 挡水板Emissive power 辐射强度Emissivity 辐射系数端部加冰冷藏车End bunker refrigerated truck 端部加冰冷藏车Engine room 机房Enthalpy 焓Enthalpy chart 焓图Enthalpy diagram 焓图Environment cooling 环境冷却Equalizer 均压管Equation of state 状态方程式Ethane 乙烷Ethyl chloride 氯乙烷Ethylene 乙烯Eutectic ice 低共熔冰;冻结的低共溶液Eutectic mixture 低共熔混合物Eutectic plate 低共熔片;冻片Eutectic point 低共熔点Evaporating pressure 蒸发压力Evaporating temperature 蒸发温度Evaporation 蒸发Evaporative condenser 蒸发式冷凝器Evaporative cooling 蒸发冷却Evaporator 蒸发器Evaporator coil 蒸发盘管evaporator, Direct feed …直接供液蒸发器evaporator, Dry expansion …干膨胀式蒸发器evaporator, Flooded …泛滥式蒸发器evaporator, Herringbone type …V型管蒸发器evaporator, Ice bank… …结冰式蒸发器evaporator, Plate type …板式蒸发器Evaporator pressure 蒸发器压力Evaporator pressure regulating valve 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀Evaporator pressure regulating 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀evaporator, Pump feed…泵供液蒸发器evaporator, Shell and tube…壳管式蒸发器Evaporator, V-coil V型管蒸发器evaporator, Vertical type… 立式蒸发器Excessive pressure 超压;剩余压力Exhaust opening 排气孔Exhaust steam 废[水蒸]气Exhauster 排气通风机Expanded cork 膨胀软木Expanded ebonite 膨胀硬质橡胶Expanded plastics 多孔塑料Expansion 膨胀Expansion coil 蒸发盘管Expansion valve 膨胀阀;调节阀Extended surface 扩展表面External conditions 外部条件External equalizer 外部衡管External temperature 外界温度;室外温度FFactory assembled system 制冷机组Fan 风机[扇];通风机Farm freezer 农场用冻结装置Fibrous insulant 绝热材料Field service compressor 易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机Film coefficient of heat transfer 传热膜系数;表面散热系数Filter 过滤器;过滤网Fin 翅片;肋片Finned length 带翅片部分管长Finned tube 翅片管Fittings 管道配件Flake ice 薄片冰Flange 法兰;凸缘Flanged joint 法兰接合;凸缘接合Flared joint 扩口接合Flash gas 闪发气体Flash point 闪点Float switch 浮球开关Float valve 浮球阀Floc point 絮凝点Flooded evaporator 泛滥式蒸发器Floor dunnage 垫仓板Floor rack 垫仓板Flow 流动Flow, Counter-…逆流Flow, cross…错流Flow fan, Axial…轴流通风机flow, Heat…热流动flow, Laminar…层流flow, Parallel…顺流flow, Rate of…流量flow, Rate of heat…1)热流2)热流量flow, Turbulent…湍流紊流flow, Velocity of…流速Fluid (subsi.) 流体(名)Fog 雾Foil insulation 箔绝热Forced air circulation 强制空气循环Forced convection 强制对流Forced convection air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught condenser 强制通风冷却Forced draught cooling tower 送风式凉风塔Forced lubrication 强制润滑Fork lift truck 叉式码垛车Foul gas 不凝性气体;惰性气体Fractional condensing unit 小型压缩冷凝机组Freeze (to) 冻结（动）Freeze-concentration 冻结浓缩法Freeze-drying 冻干;升华干燥Freeze out (to) 冻析;冻离（动）Freeze up 冻住;冰塞Freezer 冻结器(间);冻结设备Freezer, Air blast…吹风冻结间Freezer, Batch-type [ice cream]…间歇式[冰淇淋]冻结器Freezer burn 冻结器冻伤Freezer capacity 冻结器[间]能力家用冰箱（美国）Freezer compartment 冻结小间freezer, Contact…接触式冻结装置freezer, Continuous [ice cream]…连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器Freezer, Double contact 双面接触式冻结装置freezer, Farm…农场用冻结装置freezer, Home…家用冻结柜freezer, Ice cream…冰淇淋冻结器Freezer, Immersion…沉浸式冻结装置Freezer, Multi-plate 多板式冻结装置feezer, Plate…平板式冻结装置freezer, Reach-in…冻结柜freezer, Sharp…低温冻结间freezer, Shelf…搁架式冻结间freezer, Spray…喷淋式冻结装置freezer, Top opening…开顶式冻结柜freezer, Tunnel…隧道式冻结间Freezer unit 冻结器[间];冻结设备freezer, Upright…立式冻结柜Freezer, Walk-in…小型冻结间Freezing 冻结;结冰freezing, Air blast…吹风冻结Freezing capacity 冻结能力freezing, Contact…接触冻结freezing, Deep…深度冻结freezing, Immersion…沉浸冻结Freezing injury 冻伤freezing, Method of…冻结方法Freezing mixture 冻结混合物Freezing plant 冻结装置Freezing point 冻结点Freezing point depression 冻结点的下降freezing, Quick…快速冻结Freezing rate 冻结速度Freezing room 冻结间freezing, Sharp… 缓慢冻结freezing, Slow… 缓慢冻结Freezing of the soil 土壤冻结freezi ng, Speed of…冻结速度freezing, Spray… 喷淋冻结freezing, Still air…在静止空气中冻结Freezing tank 冻结池Freezing time 冻结时间Freezing tunnel 隧道式冻结间Fresh air 新鲜空气;室外空气Fresh air make up 新鲜空气补充量Frost 霜Frost deposit 积霜Frost formation 结霜Frost heave 地球冻霜Frost level indication 结霜液面指示管Frosted 盖有霜的Frosting 结霜Frozen eutectic soi? 低共熔冰;冻霜低共熔溶液Frozen food 冻结食品Frozen food cabina?冻结食品柜台Frozen food display case 冻结食品陈列柜Frozen food locker 冻结食品橱Frozen food storage room 冻结物冷藏间Frozen food store 冻结物冷藏库Fusible plug [易]熔室Fusion 熔化GGas bottle 气瓶;检修用瓶gas, Condensable…可凝性气体Gas constant 气体常数Gas cooler 气体冷却器Gas equation 气体方程式gas, Flash…闪发气体gas, Foul…不凝性气体;惰性气体gas, Inert…不凝性气体;惰性气体Gas injury 气体损伤Gas line for defrosting. Hot 融霜热气管线Gas line, Hot 排出管路Gas lock 气封;汽封gas, Non condensable…不凝性气体;惰性气体Gas proof 气密的Gas purger 放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purger, Non condensable…放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purging 气体的排除Gas refrigerator 煤气冷柜Gas storage 充气贮藏Gas storage room 充气贮藏间Gas tight 气密的Gasket 垫圈Gate valve 间阀Gauge 量计gauge, Delivery…排出压力表;高压压力表gauge, Discharge…排出压力表;高压压力表Gauge glass 玻璃液面指示管排出压力表;高压压力表吸入压力表;低压压力表gauge, Oil pressure…油压表Gauge pressure 计示压力;表压gauge, Pressure…压力表gauge, Suction…吸入压力表;低压压力表Gear pump 齿轴泵Generator 发生器;沸腾器Glass fibre 玻璃棉;玻璃纤维Glass foam 泡沫玻璃Glass wool 玻璃棉;玻璃纤维Glazing 包冰衣Globe valve 球阀Granulated cork 颗粒状软木Grille 格栅Gross capacity 总容量Gudgeon pin 活塞销ＨHair felt 毛毡Hair hygrometer 毛发湿度计Half cooling time 半冷却时间Halide torch 检漏灯Halogenated hydrocarbon 卤化烃Hand expansion valve 手动膨胀阀Hand stop valve 手动关闭阀Handing room(marine) 1)门斗; 2)管理间[船] Hardening 硬化Hardening cabinet 硬化箱;硬化橱Hardening room 硬化间head, Loss of…压头损失(以液柱高度计) Head pressure 排出压力head, Safety…安全盖head, Static…静压头(以液柱高度计)head tank, Brine…盐水膨胀箱h ead, Velocity…速度头(以液柱高度计) Header 集管Heat 热heat, Amount of…热量Heat balance 热平衡Heat capacity 热容量Heat channel 热桥;热渗透Heat content 焓heat cooler, Sensible…显热冷却器Heat equivalent of work 功热当量Heat exchange 换热Heat exchange surface 换热表面Heat exchanger 换热器heat exchanger, Counter-flow…逆流式换热器Heat flow 热流动Heat flow meter 热流计Heat flux 1)热流; 2)热流量heat of fusion, Latent…融解潜热Heat gain 获热量Heat lag 热迟延heat, Latent…潜热Heat leak 热桥;热渗透heat of liquefaction, Latent…液化潜热Heat load 冷负荷;热负荷heat load, Latent…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]heat load, Sensible…显热负荷;千吨[美国]heat, Mechanical equivalent of…热功当量Heat pump 热泵heat, Radiant…辐射热heat ratio, Sensible…显热比Heat removed 移热量heat, Sensible…显热heat of solidification, Latent…凝固潜热Heat source 热源heat, Specific…比热Heat of subcooling 再冷[却]热量heat, Total…焓Heat transfer 传热;热传递heat transfer, Film coefficient of…传热膜系数;表面散热系数heat transfer, Overall coefficient of… 传热;系数Heat transmission 传热;热传递heat of vaporization, Latent…汽化潜热Heater mat 加热层Heater strip 加热条Heating 1)加热; 2)供暖Heating surface 加热表面Helical fin 螺旋翅片Hermetically sealed [compressor] unit 密闭式压缩机组Hermetically sealed condensing unit 密闭式压缩冷凝机组Hermetically sealed refrigerating system 密闭式制冷系统Herringbone type evaporator Ｖ型管蒸发器High pressure controller 高压控制器High pressure float valve 高压浮球阀排出压力表;高压压力表High pressure safety cut-out 高压安全切断器High pressure side 高压侧High pressure stage 高压级High side 高压侧高压浮球阀Hold over 蓄冷Hold-over coil 蓄冷盘管Home freezer 家用冻结柜Horizontal compressor 卧式压缩机Hot gas defrosting 热气融霜Hot gas line 排出管Hot gas line for defrosting 融霜热气管线Humid 潮湿的Humid volume 湿空气比容(对每公斤干空气而言) Humidification 增湿[作用];加湿Humidifier 加湿器Humidify (to) 加湿(动)Humidistat 恒湿器Humidity 湿度humidity, Absolute…绝对湿度Humidity controller 湿度控制器比湿;湿度比humidity, Relative…相对湿度humidity, Specific…比湿;湿度比Hydration 水化;水合作用Hydrocooling 冷水冷却Hydrometer [液体]比重计Hydrostatic pressure 流体静压力Hygrometer 湿度计hygrometer, Aspirated…吸气湿度计hygrometer, Hair…毛发湿度计hygrometer, Sling…摆动湿度计Hygrometry 测湿法Hygroscopic 吸湿的Hygrostat 恒湿器Hypothermia 低温麻醉IIce bank 结冰式水池Ice bank evaporator 结冰式蒸发器Ice block 冰块ice, Block…块冰Ice blockage 冻住;冰塞Ice blower 风力送冰机Ice box 冰箱Ice build up tank 结冰式水池Ice bunker 冰仓Ice bunker screen 冰仓栅ice, Cake…小块冰Ice can 冰桶;冰模Ice can frame 冰桶架Ice can group 冰桶组;冰桶排Ice can truck 冰桶绞车ice, Carbon dioxide…干冰;固体二氧化碳Ice, Chipped…碎冰片ice, Clear…透明冰Ice crane 冰桶吊车Ice cream 冰淇淋Ice cream cabinet [冰淇淋]保藏柜Ice cream freezer 冰淇淋冻结器ice, Crushed…碎冰Ice crusher 碎冰机ice, Crystal…结晶冰ice, Cube…方块冰Ice, cube tray 方块冰盘ice, Dry…干冰;固体二氧化碳ice dump table 倒冰台ice, Eutectic…低共熔冰;冻结的低共熔溶液Ice factory 制冰厂ice, Flake…薄片冰Ice formation 冰的形成Ice gun 风力送冰机Ice lolly 1)雪糕2)冰棍Ice maker 制冰机Ice-making capacity 制冰能力Ice-making plant 制冰厂Ice-making tank 制冰池Ice manufacture 制冰Ice melting capacity 冰的融解热量Ice melting point 冰的融点;冰点Ice mould 冰桶;冰模Ice mould frame 冰桶架ice, Opaque…不透明冰ice, Plate…板状冰Ice point 冰的融点;冰点ice, Processed…加工的冰Ice refrigerator 冰箱ice, Ribbon…带状冰ice, Scale…鳞片冰ice, Sea-water…海水冰ice, Sized… 型冰ice, Slush… 雪冰ice, Small…小冰块ice, Snow…雪花冰Ice storage room 冰库Ice tip 倒冰器ice, Tube…管状冰Ice water 冰水ice, [water]… [水]冰ice, Water…[加有果汁的]冰水;水冰糕;冰果子露加冰车皮Iced water 加冰水Icing hatch 加冰孔Icing platform 加冰台车皮加冰Icing tower 加冰塔Icing of trucks 车皮加冰Immersion cooling 沉浸冷却Immersion freezer 沉浸式牛奶冷却器Indicated horse power 指示马力Indicated work 指示功Indicator diagram 示功图Indirect system of refrigeration 间接制冷系统Induced draught cooling tower 排风式凉水塔Industrial air conditioning 工业空气调节Industrial refrigerating plant 工业制冷装置Inert gas 不凝性气体;惰性气体Inhibitor 防蚀剂;抑制剂Initial charge 首次加液Insulant 绝热材料insulant, Blanket-type…毯状绝热材料insulant, Board type…板状绝热材料insulant, Cellular… 多孔绝热材料insulant, Fibrous…纤维绝热材料insulant, Loose fill type…松散绝热材料insulant, Slab…板状绝热材料Insulate (to) 绝缘（动）Insulated 绝缘的Insulated body 绝热车体Insulated cabinet 绝热室Insulated door 绝热门Insulated lorry 绝热汽车绝热车;绝热车皮Insulated tank truck 绝热槽车Insulated truck 绝热车;绝热车皮绝热汽车;Insulated van绝热汽车;Insulated vehicle 绝热车Insulating 绝热的insulating material 绝热材料insulation, Foil…箔绝热insulation, Sound…隔声Insulation, Thermal 热绝缘Intercooler 中间冷却器Intercooling 中间冷却Intermediate pressure 中间压力Intermittent absorption refrigerating machine 间歇吸收式制冷机Internal breakdown 内部损坏;低温损坏Internal conditions 内部条件Interstage cooler 中间冷却器Interstage cooling 中间冷却Irradiation 照射杀菌Isenthalpic 等焓的Isentropic 等熵的Isentropic compression 等熵压缩Isentropic expansion 等熵膨胀Isobar 等压线Isobaric 等压的Isochore 等容线Isopiestic 等压的Isotherm 等温线Isothermal 等温的Isothermic 等温的JJacket 套Jacketed cold room 气套式冷间Joint (1)接合(2)接头Joint ring 接合圈Journal bearing 轴颈轴承KKinematic viscosity 运动粘度主阀;总阀LLabyrinth seal 曲径密封;迷宫式密封Lack of refrigerant 制冷剂不足Laminar flow 层流Laminated paper多层纸Latent heat 潜热Latent heat of fusion 融解潜热Latent heat of liquefaction 液化潜热Latent heat load 潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]Latent heat of solidification 凝固潜热Latent heat of vaporization 汽化潜热Leaf valve 叶片阀Leak 漏Leak detection 检漏Leak detector 检漏器Leak free 密封的Lift truck 码垛车;提升车Liquefaction 液化Liquefaction of gases 气体液化Liquid cooler 液体冷却器liquid cooler, Plate…平板液体冷却器liquid cooler, Surface…表面液体冷却器Liquid flow indicator 液体流动指示器;液体流动观察玻璃Liquid flow sight glass 液体流动指示器;液体流动观察玻璃Liquid injection valve 液体喷射阀Liquid level 液面Liquid level indicator 液面Liquid line 液体管Liquid receiver 贮液桶Liquid separator 液体分离器liquid, Subcooled…再冷[却]液体(低于冷凝温度) Liquid suction heat interchanger 液体吸气换热器liquid, Supercooled…过冷[却]液体(低于凝固温度) Liquid trap 集液器Lithium bromide 溴化锂Little end 连杆小头load, Cooling…冷负荷；热负荷load, Latent heat…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]load, Product…货物负荷load, Refrigeration…冷负荷；热负荷load, Sensible heat…显热负荷;千吨[美国]load, Service…操作负荷Locker-plant 抽屉式冷柜Logarithmic mean temperature difference 对数平均温度Loose fill type insulant 松散绝热材料Loss of head 压头损失以液柱高度计Louvre 百页窗Low pressure controller 低压控制器Low pressure float valve 低压浮球阀吸入压力表;低压压力表Low pressure safety cut-out 低压安全切断器Low pressure side 低压侧Low pressure stage 低压级Low side 低压侧低压浮球阀Low temperature 低温Low temperature breakdown 内室损坏;低温损坏Lowering of temperature 温度下降Lubrication 润滑Lyophilization 冻干;升华干燥ＭMachinery room 机房Magnetic valve 电磁阀Main 主管Main bearing 主轴承Make up water 补充水Manifold 歧管Manometer 液柱压力计Marine air conditioning 船舶空气调节Marine refrigerating plant 船舶制冷装置Master valve 主阀;总阀Mean radient temperature 平均辐射温度Mean temperature 平均温度Mean temperature difference 平均温差Mechanical draught cooling tower 机械通风凉水塔Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Mechanical equivalent of heat 热当功量Mechanically refrigerated lorry 机械冷藏汽车机械冷藏车Mechanically refrigerated truck 机械冷藏车机械冷藏汽车Mechanically refrigerated van 机械冷藏汽车Mechanically refrigerated vehicle 机械冷藏车Melting point 融点Membrane valve 薄膜阀Mercury-in-steel thermometer 铜壳水银温度计Mercury thermometer 水银温度计Methane 甲烷Method of cooling 冷却方法Method of freezing 冻结方法Methyl chloride 氯甲烷Methylene chloride 二氯甲烷Milk cooler 牛奶冷却器Mineral wool 矿物棉Mist 雾Modulating control 调幅控制Modulating valve 调幅阀Moist 潮湿的Moisture 温度Moisture barrier 防潮层;防汽层Moisture content 含湿量;含水量Moisture proofing 防潮的潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]Moisture transmission 湿[气]传递Molecular sieve 分子筛Mollier chart 莫里亚图(压焓图)Motorised valve 电动阀Mould 霉Multi-plate freezer 多板式冻结装置Multiple louvre damper 多页式气闸Multishell condenser 多壳式冷凝器。
制冷专业英语词汇
noisnapxe tcerid duiqil ylppus htiw metsys noitaregirfer 统 系 冷 制 液 供 胀 膨 接 直 metsys noitaregirfer tcerid 统系冷制接直 tnalp gnitaregirfer lartnec 统系冷制中集 edacsac tnaregirfer dexim 统 系 叠 复 剂 冷 制 合 混 metsys gnitaregirfer edacsac 统 系 冷 制 式 叠 复 metsys gnitaregirfer egatsitlum 统 系 冷 制 级 多 metsys noitaregirfer noisserpmoc egats-owt 统 系 冷 制 缩 压 级 双 metsys noitaregirfer noisserpmoc egats-elgnis 统 系 冷 制 缩 压 级 单 metsys gnitaregirfer noisserpmoc 统 系 冷 制 式 缩 压 metsys gnitaregirfer ainomma 统系冷制氨 metsys gnitaregirfer noerf 统系冷制昂利氟 metsys gnitaregirfer lacinahcem 统 系 冷 制 械 机 metsys gnitaregirfer 统系冷制 noisserpmoc yrd 缩压干 noisserpmoc tew 缩压湿 noisnapxe egatsitlum 胀膨级多 gniloocretni 却冷间中 erusserp etaidemretni 力压间中 egats erusserp hgih 级压高 egats erusserp wol 级压低 egats noisserpmoc 级缩压 noisserpmoc egatsitlum 缩压级多 noisserpmoc dnuopmoc 缩压级双 noisserpmoc egats-elgnis 缩压级单
制冷专业英语词汇
英汉对照术语索引AAbsolute humidity 绝对湿度Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute zero 绝对零度Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absorbent 吸收剂Absorber 吸收者Absorbent 吸收剂Absorption 吸收Absorption machine 吸收式机器Absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷柜Absorption system 吸收式系统Absorption refrigerating unit 吸收式制冷机组Absorptivity 吸收系数Accessible compressor 易卸压缩机现场用压缩机半密闭压缩机Accumulation cold 蓄冷Accumulator 积聚器Activated alumuna 活性矾土Activated carbon 活性碳Adiabatic 绝热的Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩Adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率Adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀Adsorbent 吸附剂Adsorption 吸附Aerofoil fan 轴流通风机Air agitation 空气搅动Air blast cooling 吹风冷却Air blast freezer 吹风冻结间Air blast freezing 吹风冻结Air changes per hour 每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air circulation 空气循环air circulation, Forced…强制空气循环air circulation, Natural…自然空气循环air circulation, Rare of…每小时换空气次数;空气循环率Air cleaner 空气过滤器Air conditioner 空气调节器air conditioner Packaged…组合式空气调节器air conditioner, Room…房间空气调节器air conditioner, Shop…商店用空气调节器air conditioner, Window…窗式空气调节器Air conditioning 空气调节Air conditioning, All year…全年空气调节Air conditioning, Comfort…舒适空气调节air conditioning, Industrial…工业空气调节air conditioning, Marine…船舶空气调节Air conditioning plant 空气调节装置Air conditioning, Residential…住宅空气调节Air conditioning, Summer…夏季空气调节Air conditioning unit 空气调节器air conditioning unit, Self contained…组合式空气调节air conditioning, Winter…冬季空气调节air conditioning, ear round…全年空气调节Air cooled condenser 气冷式冷凝器Air cooler 空气冷却器；冷风机air cooler, Dry-type…干式空气冷却器；干式冷风机air cooler, Forced convection…强制对流空气冷却器; 强制通风空气冷却air cooler, Forced draught…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却air cooler, Natural convection…自然对流空气冷却器air cooler, Spray type…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机air cooler, Surface…表面空气冷却器air cooler, Wet type…湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机air, Cooling…冷却空气Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air duct 风道；风管Air exhaust 排气口Air filter 空气过滤器air, Fresh…新鲜空气；室外空气air hose, Cool…冷空气软管Air inlet 进气口Air intake 进气口air intake duct, Outside…室外空气进风道Air liquefaction 空气液化Air lock 门斗；管理间air make up, Fresh…新鲜空气补充量air, Outside…新鲜空气；室外空气air, Recirculated…再循环空气Air refrigerating machine 空气制冷机Air, Return 回流空气；回风air, Saturated…饱和空气air Supersaturated…过饱和空气Air velocity 空气速度Air washer 空气洗漱器Alcohol thermometer 酒精湿度计All year air conditioning 全年空气调节Ambient temperature 环境湿度Ammonia 氨Amount of heat 热量Anemometer 风速计；气流计Angle valve 角阀Anteroom 回笼间Aqua ammonia 氨水Arithmetic mean temperature difference 算术平均温差Articulated trailer 半拖车Artificial hibernation 人工冬眠；人工蛰息Asphalted paper 涩青纸Aspirated hygrometer 吸气湿度计Atmosphere condenser 大气式冷凝器；淋浇式冷凝器Atmosphere pressure 大气压Atomize(to) 雾化（动）Automatic control device 自动控制装置Automatic defrosting 自动除霜Automatic expansion valve自动膨胀阀；恒压膨胀阀Average temperature 平均温度Axial flow fan 轴流通风机Azeotrope （共沸）混合冷剂BBack pressure 吸入压力Back pressure regulator 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀Baffle 隔板Balance pressure 平衡压力Ball valve 弹子阀Bare pipe 光（滑）管Batch-type ice cream freezer 间歇式冰淇淋冻结器Baudelot cooler 表面液体冷却器Bearing 轴承Beer cooler 啤酒冷却器Bellows valve 波纹管阀Big end 连杆大头Bimetal strip 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic element 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic thermometer 双金属片温度计Binary system 二元系统Blanching 烫漂Blanket-type condenser 毯状绝热材料Bleeder type condenser 湿流式大气冷凝器Block ice 块冰Blower(U.S.A) 风机（扇）；通风机Blower 通风机Board-type insulant 板状绝热材料Body-icing 周围加冰Boiler 发生器；沸腾器Boiling 沸腾Boiling point 沸点Booster 升压压缩机《Bootsrtap》system 布氏空气制冷系统Bore 汽缸直径Brake horse power 轴马力Brazing 铜焊；硬焊料钎焊Breather plug 呼吸塞Brine 盐水Brine balance tank 盐水膨胀箱Brine cooler 盐水冷却器Brine drum 盐水桶Brine expansion tank 盐水膨胀箱Brine line 盐水管Brine pump 盐水泵Brine return tank 盐水回液箱Brine sparge 盐水喷射Brine spray 盐水喷淋Brine spray system 盐水喷淋系统Brine tank 盐水池；盐水箱British thermal unit(Btu) 美国热单位Brownheart 果心变褐Bunker 贮冰室Bursting disc 破裂片Butane 丁烷By-pass 旁通管CCabinet,[ice cream]…[冰淇淋]保藏柜Calf ice 小块冰calorie, [kilo-]…(kcal)千卡（大卡）Calorimeter 量热器Calorimetry 量热法；量热学Can dump(U.S.A.) 倒冰器Can filler 冰桶加水器Capacity of a cold room 冷间容量Capacity, Condensing unit…总产冷量Capacity control 产冷量调节Capacity, Freezer…冻结器（间）能力Capacity, freezing…冻结能力Capacity, Gross…总容量Capacity, Heat…热容量Capacity, Ice-making…制冰能力Capacity, Ice melting…冰的融解能力Capacity, Net…净容量Capacity reducer 能量减缩器Capacity, Refrigerating…产冷量；制冷能力Capacity regulator 能量调节器Capacity, Thermal…热容量Capillary tube 毛细管Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Carbon dioxide ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳Cargo battens 护墙板Carnot cycle 卡诺循环Cascade milk cooler 阶式牛奶冷却器Cascade system 复迭系统Catharometer 气体分析仪Ceiling coil 顶管Ceiling grid 顶管Ceiling outlet 天花板出风口Cellular concrete 泡沫混凝土Cellular glass 泡沫玻璃Cellular insulant 多孔绝热材料Central refrigerating plant 中央制冷装置Centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机;透平压缩机Centrifugal fan 离心通风机Centrifugal pump 离心泵Change of phase 相变;状态变化Change of state 相变;状态变化Charging 加液Charging connection 加液接头Check valve 止回阀;单向阀Chest freezer(U.S.A) 卧式冻结柜（美国）Chill(to) 冷却（动）Chill room 冷却间Chilled water 冷水Chilling 冷却Chilling injury 冷却损伤Chilling room 冷却间Chipped ice 碎冰片Circulation pump 循环泵Clear ice 透明冰Clearance pocket 补充余隙Clearance [volume] 余隙（容积）Closed brine system 封闭式盐水系统Closed crankcase compressor 封闭式曲轴箱压缩机Closed cycle 闭合循环Closed shell and tube condenser 封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管冷凝器Closed type display case 封闭式陈列柜Cloud point 浊点Coefficient of expansion 膨胀系数Coefficient of performance 制冷系数Coefficient of thermal conductivity 导热系数Coefficient of viscosity 粘度系数Coil 盘管coil, ceiling…顶管coil condenser, Shell and…壳式盘管冷凝器coil condenser, submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝器Coil, Cooling 冷却盘管Coil deck 盘管盖板coil Desuperheating…预冷器;除过热盘管coil, Evaporator…蒸发盘管coil, Expansion…蒸发盘管coil Hold-over…蓄冷盘管coil, Overhead…顶管coil Pipe…盘管Coil wall 墙管Cold 冷cold, Accumulation of…蓄冷Cold air machine 空气制冷机Cold chain 冷藏环节Cold room 冷间Cold injury 冷伤Cold chamber 冷间cold room, Capacity of a …冷间容量Cold source 冷源Cold storage ①冷藏②冷藏库Cold storage room 冷藏间Cold store 冷藏库Comfort air conditioning 舒适空气调节Comfort cooling 舒适冷却Comfort zone 舒适区Commercial condensing unit 商业用压缩冷凝机组Commercial refrigerating plant 商业制冷装置Compound compression 双级压缩Compound compressor 双级压缩机Compression 压缩compression, Adiabatic…绝热压缩compression, Compound…双级压缩compression, Dry…. 干压缩compression, Isentropic…等级压缩compression, Multistage…多级压缩Compression ratio 压缩比；压力比compression, Single stage…单级压缩Compression stage 压缩级Compression system 压缩系统Compression-type refrigerating unit 压缩式制冷机组compression, Wet…湿压缩Compressor 压缩机compressor, Accessible…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Centrifugal…离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor, Closed crankcase…封闭式曲轴箱压缩机compressor, Compound…双级压缩机compressor, Diaphragm type…膜式压缩机compressor, Differential piston…差动活塞式压缩机compressor, Double acting…双作用式压缩机compressor, Dual effect…双效压缩机compressor, Field service…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Horizontal…卧式压缩机compressor, Multistage…多级压缩机compressor [multi-vane],Rotary…多叶回转式压缩机compressor, Open crankcase…散开式曲轴箱压缩机compressor, Positive displacement…容积式压缩机compressor, Reciprocating…往复式压缩机compressor, Refrigeration…制冷压缩机compressor, Return flow…回流式压缩机compressor, Rotary…转式压缩机compressor, Screw…螺杆式压缩机compressor, Positive displacement…容积式压缩机compressor, Semi-hermetic…易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机compressor, Single acting…单作用压缩机compressor [Single vane],Rotary…单叶回转式压缩机compressor, Turbo…离心式压缩机；透平压缩机compressor, Uniflow type…单流式压缩机compressor unit 压缩机组compressor, Vertical…立式压缩机Concentration ①浓缩②浓度Concentration by freezing 冻结浓缩法Condensable gas 可凝性气体Condensate 冷凝液Condensation 冷凝Condensation point 冷凝点Condenser 冷凝器condenser, Air-cooled…气冷式冷凝器condenser, Atmospheric…大气式冷凝器;淋浇式冷凝器condenser, Bleeder type…溢流式大气冷凝器condenser, Closed shell and tube…封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管冷凝器condenser, Double pipe…套管式冷凝器condenser, Multishell…多壳式冷凝器condenser, Natural convection air-cooled…自然对流空气冷却式冷凝器condenser, Open shell and tube…立式壳管冷凝器condenser, Plate type…板式冷凝器Condenser pressure 冷凝器压力condenser, Shell and coil…壳式盘管冷凝器condenser, Shell and tube…壳管式冷凝器condenser, Submerged…沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser, Submerged coil…沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser, Tube-in-tube…套管式冷凝器condenser, Vertical single pass…立式壳管冷凝器condenser, Water-cooled…水冷式冷凝器Condenser pressure 冷凝压力Condensing temperature 冷凝温度Condensing unit 压缩冷凝机组Condensing unit capacity 总产冷量Connecting rod 连杆Conservator [冰淇淋]保藏柜Constant pressure expansion valve 自动膨胀阀;恒压膨胀阀Constant pressure valve 恒压阀Contact cooling 接触冷却Contact freezer 接触式冻结装置Contact freezing 喷淋冻结Contact hardening 接触硬化Contact icing 接触加热Container 容器content, Heat…焓content, Moisture…含湿量；含水量content, Water vapour…水蒸气含量Continuous [ice cream]freezer 连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器control, Capacity…产冷量调节control device, Automatic…自动控制装置control, Modulating…调幅控制control, On-of…开－关控制control, Remote…遥控Controller 控制器controller, Differencial…差动控制器controller, Differential of a…自动控制器的差示controller, Dual pressure…高低压控制器controller, High pressure…高压控制器controller, Humidity…湿度控制器controller,Ｌow pressure…低压控制器controller, Pressure…压力控制器Controller, Temperature 温度控制器Convection 对流Cool(to) 冷却（动）Cool air hose 冷空气软管Cooler(U.S.A) 冷却间Cooler, Air…空气冷却间；冷风机cooler, Baudelot…表面液体冷却器cooler, Beer…啤酒冷却器cooler, Brine…盐水冷却器cooler, Cascade milk…阶式牛奶冷却器Cooler casing 冷却器外壳cooler, Drinking water…饮用水冷却器cooler, Dry-type air…干式冷风机cooler, Forced convection air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器cooler, Forced draught air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器cooler, Gas….气体冷却器cooler, Immersion milk….沉浸式牛奶冷却器cooler, Interstage….中间冷却器cooler, Liquid…液体冷却器cooler, Milk….牛奶冷却器cooler, Natural convection air…自然对流空气冷却器cooler, Oil…油冷却器cooler, Panel…平板冷却器cooler, Panel liquid…平板液体冷却器cooler, Pre…预冷器cooler, Sensible heat…显热冷却器cooler, Spray-type air…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机cooler, Sub…再冷[却]器cooler, Surface air …表面空气冷却器cooler, Surface liquid…表面液体冷却器cooler, Tunnel…冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置cooler, Turbine milk…透平牛奶冷却器cooler, Unit…冷却机组cooler, Water…水冷却器cooler, Water fore…水顶冷器cooler, Water pre…水顶冷器cooler, Wet type air …湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机cooler, Wort…麦牙汁冷却器cooling 冷却cooling air 冷却空气cooling, Air blast…吹风冷却cooling battery 冷却管组；制冷管组cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling ,Contact…接触冷却cooling effect, Sensible…显热冷却效果cooling effect, Total…总冷却效果cooling element 冷却片cooling, Environment 环境冷却cooling, Evaporative…蒸发冷却cooling, Forced draught…强制通风冷却cooling, Heat of sub…再冷[却]热量cooling, Hydro…冷水冷却cooling, Immersion…沉浸冷却cooling, Interstage…中间冷却Cooling load 冷负荷；热负荷Cooling medium 冷却介质cooling, Method of…冷却方法cooling, Natural convection…自然对流冷却cooling, Process of…冷却过程cooling, Quick…快速冷却Cooling range 冷却速度cooling, Speed of…冷却速度cooling, Spray…喷淋冷却cooling, Super…过冷Cooling surface 冷却表面cooling time, Half…半冷却时间cooling tower, Forced draught…送风式凉水塔cooling tower, Induced draught…排风式凉水塔cooling tower, Mechanical draught…机械通风凉水塔cooling tower, Natural draught…自然通风凉水塔cooling tower, Water…凉水塔Cooling tunnel 冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置Cooling unit 冷却机组cooling unit, Self-contained…独立冷风机组cooling, Vacuum…真空冷却Cooling water 冷却水Core sucking and filling system 冰心抽灌系统Cork 软木Cork pipe covering 软木管道绝热Corkboard 软木板Corkslab 软木板Counter-flow 逆流Counter-flow heat exchanger 逆流式换热器Crankcase 曲轴箱Crankpin 曲柄箱Crankshaft 曲轴Critical point 临界点Critical pressure 临界压力Critical temperature 临界温度Critical volume 临界体积Cross flow 错流Crushed ice 碎冰Cryohydrate 冰盐；低共熔冰盐结晶Crystal ice 结晶冰Cube ice 方块冰Current consumption 电流消耗Cutting room (meat) 切肉间cycle, Carnot…卡诺循环cycle, Closed…闭合循环cycle, Defrosting…除霜周期cycle, Refrigeration…制冷循环cycle, Reverse…逆循环cycle, Reversible…可逆循环cycle, Standard rating…标准循环Cylinder 汽（气）缸Cylinder bore 汽缸直径Cylinder liner 汽缸套Cylinder valve 汽缸阀Cylinder wall 汽缸壁DDamper 气闸Deep freezing 深度冻结Deep freezing trawler 深度冻结拖船Deflector 导向板Defrost pan(U.S.A) 融霜水盘Defrosting 除霜;融霜defrosting, Automatic…自动除霜Defrosting cycle 除霜周期defrosting, Electric…电热融霜defrosting, Hot gas…热气融霜defrosting, Hot gas line for …融霜热气管线defrosting, Off-cycle…"中止循环"除霜defrosting, Water…水除霜Degree Celsius(°C) 摄氏度数(°C)Degree centigrade(°C) 摄氏度数(°C)Degree Fahrenheit(°F) 华氏度数(°F)Degree Kelvin(°K) 开耳芬度数(°F)Degree Rankine (°R) 兰金度数(°R)Degree of superheat 过热度Dehumidification 减湿[作用]Dehumidifier 减湿器Dehumidifying effect 减湿效果Dehydration 干燥；脱水Dehydrator １)干燥器; ２)干燥剂Dehydro-freezing 脱水冻结Delivery gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表Delivery line refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度Delivery valve 排气阀Densimeter 密度计Deodorization 除臭Desiccation 干燥Design pressure 设计压力Desuperheating coil 预冷器;除过热盘管Dew point 露点Dew point temperature 露点温度diagram, Enthalpy…焓图diagram, Entropy…熵图diagram, Indicator…示功图diagram, Mollier…莫里亚图（压焓图）diagram, Pressure volume…压容图Dial thermometer 指针温度计Diaphragm type compressor 膜式压缩机Diaphragm valve 薄膜阀Differential controller 差动控制器Differential of a controller 自动控制器的差示Differential piston compressor 差动活塞式压缩机Diffusion 扩散Dilatation 膨胀Dip tank 融冰槽Direct coupled motor drive 电动机直接传动Direct expansion refrigeration 直接膨胀制冷Direct feed evaporator 直接供液蒸发器Disc valve 片状阀Discharge 排出Discharge gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表Discharge line 排出管Discharge pressure 排出压力Discharge refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度Discharge stroke 排气冲程Discharge temperature 排出温度Discharge valve 排气阀Discoloration 变色Display case 陈列柜Distant reading thermometer 遥测温度计Distribution header １)分配总管;２)分配站Distributor １)分配总管;２)分配站Domestic refrigerator 家用冷柜Door gasket 门垫圈Double acting compressor 双作用压缩机Double contact freezer 双面接触式冻结装置Double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器Draft(U.S.A) 通风Drain 1)排除管 2)排除阀；排除器Drain valve 1)排除管 2)排除阀；排除器Draught 干燥器Drinking water cooler 饮用水冷却器Drip 液滴Drip tray 融霜水盘Drive 传动Dry bulb 干球Dry bulb temperature 干球温度Dry bulb thermometer 干球温度计Dry compression 干压缩Dry expansion evaporator 干膨胀式蒸发器Dry ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳Dry saturated vapour [干]饱和蒸气Dry tons(U.S.A) 显热负荷;千吨[美国]Dry-type air cooler 干式空气冷却器;干式冷风机Dryer 1)干燥器2)干燥剂Dual effect compressor 双效压缩机Dual pressure controller 高低压控制器Dunnage 衬板Duty 产冷量；制冷能力Dynamic pressure 动压力(以压力单位计)Dynamic viscosity 动力粘度EEbullator 循环泵Ebullition 沸腾Eccentric strap 偏心环Effect per brake horse power, Refrigerating…单位轴马力的冷产量Effect, Dehumidifying…减湿效果Effect, Net refrigerating…净产冷量Effect, Overall refrigerating…总产冷量Effect, Peltier…珀尔帖效应Effect, Ranque-Hilsch…兰克-赫尔胥效应Effect, Refrigerating…产冷量;制冷能力Effect, Sensible cooling…显热冷却效果Effect, Total cooling….总冷却效果Effect per unit of swept volume, Refrigerating…单位容积产冷量Effect, Useful refrigerating…有效冷量Effective temperature 有效温度Effective work 有效功Efficiency 效率Ejection 喷射Ejector 喷射器Electric contact thermometer [电]接点温度计Electric defrosting 电热融箱Electric refrigerator 电气冷柜Eliminator 挡水板Emissive power 辐射强度Emissivity 辐射系数End bunker refrigerated rail-car(U.S.A.) 端部加冰冷藏车End bunker refrigerated truck 端部加冰冷藏车Engine room 机房Enthalpy 焓Enthalpy chart 焓图Enthalpy diagram 焓图Environment cooling 环境冷却Equalizer 均压管Equation of state 状态方程式Ethane 乙烷Ethyl chloride 氯乙烷Ethylene 乙烯Eutectic ice 低共熔冰;冻结的低共溶液Eutectic mixture 低共熔混合物Eutectic plate 低共熔片;冻片Eutectic point 低共熔点Evaporating pressure 蒸发压力Evaporating temperature 蒸发温度Evaporation 蒸发Evaporative condenser 蒸发式冷凝器Evaporative cooling 蒸发冷却Evaporator 蒸发器Evaporator coil 蒸发盘管evaporator, Direct feed …直接供液蒸发器evaporator, Dry expansion …干膨胀式蒸发器evaporator, Flooded …泛滥式蒸发器evaporator, Herringbone type …V型管蒸发器evaporator, Ice bank……结冰式蒸发器evaporator, Plate type …板式蒸发器Evaporator pressure 蒸发器压力Evaporator pressure regulating valve 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀Evaporator pressure regulating 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀evaporator, Pump feed…泵供液蒸发器evaporator, Shell and tube…壳管式蒸发器Evaporator, V-coil V型管蒸发器evaporator, Vertical type…立式蒸发器Excessive pressure 超压;剩余压力Exhaust opening 排气孔Exhaust steam 废[水蒸]气Exhauster 排气通风机Expanded cork 膨胀软木Expanded ebonite 膨胀硬质橡胶Expanded plastics 多孔塑料Expansion 膨胀Expansion coil 蒸发盘管Expansion valve 膨胀阀;调节阀Extended surface 扩展表面External conditions 外部条件External equalizer 外部衡管External temperature 外界温度;室外温度FFactory assembled system 制冷机组Fan 风机[扇];通风机Farm freezer 农场用冻结装置Fibrous insulant 绝热材料Field service compressor 易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机Film coefficient of heat transfer 传热膜系数;表面散热系数Filter 过滤器;过滤网Fin 翅片;肋片Finned length 带翅片部分管长Finned tube 翅片管Fittings 管道配件Flake ice 薄片冰Flange 法兰;凸缘Flanged joint 法兰接合;凸缘接合Flared joint 扩口接合Flash gas 闪发气体Flash point 闪点Float switch 浮球开关Float valve 浮球阀Floc point 絮凝点Flooded evaporator 泛滥式蒸发器Floor dunnage 垫仓板Floor rack 垫仓板Flow 流动Flow, Counter-…逆流Flow, cross…错流Flow fan, Axial…轴流通风机flow, Heat…热流动flow, Laminar…层流flow, Parallel…顺流flow, Rate of…流量flow, Rate of heat…1)热流2)热流量flow, Turbulent…湍流紊流flow, Velocity of…流速Fluid (subsi.) 流体(名)Fog 雾Foil insulation 箔绝热Forced air circulation 强制空气循环Forced convection 强制对流Forced convection air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却器Forced draught condenser 强制通风冷却Forced draught cooling tower 送风式凉风塔Forced lubrication 强制润滑Fork lift truck 叉式码垛车Foul gas 不凝性气体;惰性气体Fractional condensing unit 小型压缩冷凝机组Freeze (to) 冻结（动）Freeze-concentration 冻结浓缩法Freeze-drying 冻干;升华干燥Freeze out (to) 冻析;冻离（动）Freeze up 冻住;冰塞Freezer 冻结器(间);冻结设备Freezer, Air blast…吹风冻结间Freezer, Batch-type [ice cream]…间歇式[冰淇淋]冻结器Freezer burn 冻结器冻伤Freezer capacity 冻结器[间]能力freezer, Chest…(U.S.A.) 家用冰箱（美国）Freezer compartment 冻结小间freezer, Contact…接触式冻结装置freezer, Continuous [ice cream]…连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器Freezer, Double contact 双面接触式冻结装置freezer, Farm…农场用冻结装置freezer, Home…家用冻结柜freezer, Ice cream…冰淇淋冻结器Freezer, Immersion…沉浸式冻结装置Freezer, Multi-plate 多板式冻结装置feezer, Plate…平板式冻结装置freezer, Reach-in…冻结柜freezer, Sharp…低温冻结间freezer, Shelf…搁架式冻结间freezer, Spray…喷淋式冻结装置freezer, Top opening…开顶式冻结柜freezer, Tunnel…隧道式冻结间Freezer unit 冻结器[间];冻结设备freezer, Upright…立式冻结柜Freezer, Walk-in…小型冻结间Freezing 冻结;结冰freezing, Air blast…吹风冻结Freezing capacity 冻结能力freezing, Contact…接触冻结freezing, Deep…深度冻结freezing, Immersion…沉浸冻结Freezing injury 冻伤freezing, Method of…冻结方法Freezing mixture 冻结混合物Freezing plant 冻结装置Freezing point 冻结点Freezing point depression 冻结点的下降freezing, Quick…快速冻结Freezing rate 冻结速度Freezing room 冻结间freezing, Sharp…缓慢冻结freezing, Slow…缓慢冻结Freezing of the soil 土壤冻结freezing, Speed of…冻结速度freezing, Spray…喷淋冻结freezing, Still air…在静止空气中冻结Freezing tank 冻结池Freezing time 冻结时间Freezing tunnel 隧道式冻结间Fresh air 新鲜空气;室外空气Fresh air make up 新鲜空气补充量Frost 霜Frost deposit 积霜Frost formation 结霜Frost heave 地球冻霜Frost level indication 结霜液面指示管Frosted 盖有霜的Frosting 结霜Frozen eutectic soi? 低共熔冰;冻霜低共熔溶液Frozen food 冻结食品Frozen food cabina?冻结食品柜台Frozen food display case 冻结食品陈列柜Frozen food locker 冻结食品橱Frozen food storage room 冻结物冷藏间Frozen food store 冻结物冷藏库Fusible plug [易]熔室Fusion 熔化GGas bottle 气瓶;检修用瓶gas, Condensable…可凝性气体Gas constant 气体常数Gas cooler 气体冷却器Gas equation 气体方程式gas, Flash…闪发气体gas, Foul…不凝性气体;惰性气体gas, Inert…不凝性气体;惰性气体Gas injury 气体损伤Gas line for defrosting. Hot 融霜热气管线Gas line, Hot 排出管路Gas lock 气封;汽封gas, Non condensable…不凝性气体;惰性气体Gas proof 气密的Gas purger 放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purger, Non condensable…放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purging 气体的排除Gas refrigerator 煤气冷柜Gas storage 充气贮藏Gas storage room 充气贮藏间Gas tight 气密的Gasket 垫圈Gate valve 间阀Gauge 量计gauge, Delivery…排出压力表;高压压力表gauge, Discharge…排出压力表;高压压力表Gauge glass 玻璃液面指示管gauge, High pressure…(U.S.A.) 排出压力表;高压压力表gauge, Low pressure…(U.S.A.) 吸入压力表;低压压力表gauge, Oil pressure…油压表Gauge pressure 计示压力;表压gauge, Pressure…压力表gauge, Suction…吸入压力表;低压压力表Gear pump 齿轴泵Generator 发生器;沸腾器Glass fibre 玻璃棉;玻璃纤维Glass foam 泡沫玻璃Glass wool 玻璃棉;玻璃纤维Glazing 包冰衣Globe valve 球阀Granulated cork 颗粒状软木Grille 格栅Gross capacity 总容量Gudgeon pin 活塞销ＨHair felt 毛毡Hair hygrometer 毛发湿度计Half cooling time 半冷却时间Halide torch 检漏灯Halogenated hydrocarbon 卤化烃Hand expansion valve 手动膨胀阀Hand stop valve 手动关闭阀Handing room(marine) 1)门斗; 2)管理间[船] Hardening 硬化Hardening cabinet 硬化箱;硬化橱Hardening room 硬化间head, Loss of…压头损失(以液柱高度计) Head pressure 排出压力head, Safety…安全盖head, Static…静压头(以液柱高度计)head tank, Brine…盐水膨胀箱head, Velocity…速度头(以液柱高度计) Header 集管Heat 热heat, Amount of…热量Heat balance 热平衡Heat capacity 热容量Heat channel 热桥;热渗透Heat content 焓heat cooler, Sensible…显热冷却器Heat equivalent of work 功热当量Heat exchange 换热Heat exchange surface 换热表面Heat exchanger 换热器heat exchanger, Counter-flow…逆流式换热器Heat flow 热流动Heat flow meter 热流计Heat flux 1)热流; 2)热流量heat of fusion, Latent…融解潜热Heat gain 获热量Heat lag 热迟延heat, Latent…潜热Heat leak 热桥;热渗透heat of liquefaction, Latent…液化潜热Heat load 冷负荷;热负荷heat load, Latent…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]heat load, Sensible…显热负荷;千吨[美国]heat, Mechanical equivalent of…热功当量Heat pump 热泵heat, Radiant…辐射热heat ratio, Sensible…显热比Heat removed 移热量heat, Sensible…显热heat of solidification, Latent…凝固潜热Heat source 热源heat, Specific…比热Heat of subcooling 再冷[却]热量heat, Total…焓Heat transfer 传热;热传递heat transfer, Film coefficient of…传热膜系数;表面散热系数heat transfer, Overall coefficient of…传热;系数Heat transmission 传热;热传递heat of vaporization, Latent…汽化潜热Heater mat 加热层Heater strip 加热条Heating 1)加热; 2)供暖Heating surface 加热表面Helical fin 螺旋翅片Hermetically sealed [compressor] unit 密闭式压缩机组Hermetically sealed condensing unit 密闭式压缩冷凝机组Hermetically sealed refrigerating system 密闭式制冷系统Herringbone type evaporator Ｖ型管蒸发器High pressure controller 高压控制器High pressure float valve 高压浮球阀High pressure gauge (U.S.A.) 排出压力表;高压压力表High pressure safety cut-out 高压安全切断器High pressure side 高压侧High pressure stage 高压级High side 高压侧High side float valve (U.S.A.) 高压浮球阀Hold over 蓄冷Hold-over coil 蓄冷盘管Home freezer 家用冻结柜Horizontal compressor 卧式压缩机Hot gas defrosting 热气融霜Hot gas line 排出管Hot gas line for defrosting 融霜热气管线Humid 潮湿的Humid volume 湿空气比容(对每公斤干空气而言) Humidification 增湿[作用];加湿Humidifier 加湿器Humidify (to) 加湿(动)Humidistat 恒湿器Humidity 湿度humidity, Absolute…绝对湿度Humidity controller 湿度控制器Humidity ratio (U.S.A.) 比湿;湿度比humidity, Relative…相对湿度humidity, Specific…比湿;湿度比Hydration 水化;水合作用Hydrocooling 冷水冷却Hydrometer [液体]比重计Hydrostatic pressure 流体静压力Hygrometer 湿度计hygrometer, Aspirated…吸气湿度计hygrometer, Hair…毛发湿度计hygrometer, Sling…摆动湿度计Hygrometry 测湿法Hygroscopic 吸湿的Hygrostat 恒湿器Hypothermia 低温麻醉IIce bank 结冰式水池Ice bank evaporator 结冰式蒸发器Ice block 冰块ice, Block…块冰Ice blockage 冻住;冰塞Ice blower 风力送冰机Ice box 冰箱Ice build up tank 结冰式水池Ice bunker 冰仓Ice bunker screen 冰仓栅ice, Cake…小块冰Ice can 冰桶;冰模Ice can frame 冰桶架Ice can group 冰桶组;冰桶排Ice can truck 冰桶绞车ice, Carbon dioxide…干冰;固体二氧化碳Ice, Chipped…碎冰片ice, Clear…透明冰Ice crane 冰桶吊车Ice cream 冰淇淋Ice cream cabinet [冰淇淋]保藏柜Ice cream freezer 冰淇淋冻结器ice, Crushed…碎冰Ice crusher 碎冰机ice, Crystal…结晶冰ice, Cube…方块冰Ice, cube tray 方块冰盘ice, Dry…干冰;固体二氧化碳ice dump table 倒冰台ice, Eutectic…低共熔冰;冻结的低共熔溶液Ice factory 制冰厂ice, Flake…薄片冰Ice formation 冰的形成Ice gun 风力送冰机Ice lolly 1)雪糕2)冰棍Ice maker 制冰机Ice-making capacity 制冰能力Ice-making plant 制冰厂Ice-making tank 制冰池Ice manufacture 制冰Ice melting capacity 冰的融解热量Ice melting point 冰的融点;冰点Ice mould 冰桶;冰模Ice mould frame 冰桶架ice, Opaque…不透明冰ice, Plate…板状冰Ice point 冰的融点;冰点ice, Processed…加工的冰Ice refrigerator 冰箱ice, Ribbon…带状冰ice, Scale…鳞片冰ice, Sea-water…海水冰ice, Sized…型冰ice, Slush…雪冰ice, Small…小冰块ice, Snow…雪花冰Ice storage room 冰库Ice tip 倒冰器ice, Tube…管状冰Ice water 冰水ice, [water]… [水]冰ice, Water…[加有果汁的]冰水;水冰糕;冰果子露Iced rail-car (U.S.A.) 加冰车皮Iced water 加冰水Icing hatch 加冰孔Icing platform 加冰台Icing of rail-cars (U.S.A.)车皮加冰Icing tower 加冰塔Icing of trucks 车皮加冰Immersion cooling 沉浸冷却Immersion freezer 沉浸式牛奶冷却器Indicated horse power 指示马力Indicated work 指示功Indicator diagram 示功图Indirect system of refrigeration 间接制冷系统Induced draught cooling tower 排风式凉水塔Industrial air conditioning 工业空气调节Industrial refrigerating plant 工业制冷装置Inert gas 不凝性气体;惰性气体Inhibitor 防蚀剂;抑制剂Initial charge 首次加液Insulant 绝热材料insulant, Blanket-type…毯状绝热材料insulant, Board type…板状绝热材料insulant, Cellular…多孔绝热材料insulant, Fibrous…纤维绝热材料insulant, Loose fill type…松散绝热材料insulant, Slab…板状绝热材料Insulate (to) 绝缘（动）Insulated 绝缘的Insulated body 绝热车体Insulated cabinet 绝热室Insulated door 绝热门Insulated lorry 绝热汽车Insulated rail-car (U.S.A.) 绝热车;绝热车皮Insulated tank truck 绝热槽车Insulated truck 绝热车;绝热车皮Insulated truck (U.S.A.) 绝热汽车;Insulated van绝热汽车;Insulated vehicle 绝热车Insulating 绝热的insulating material 绝热材料insulation, Foil…箔绝热insulation, Sound…隔声Insulation, Thermal 热绝缘Intercooler 中间冷却器Intercooling 中间冷却Intermediate pressure 中间压力Intermittent absorption refrigerating machine 间歇吸收式制冷机Internal breakdown 内部损坏;低温损坏Internal conditions 内部条件Interstage cooler 中间冷却器Interstage cooling 中间冷却Irradiation 照射杀菌Isenthalpic 等焓的Isentropic 等熵的Isentropic compression 等熵压缩Isentropic expansion 等熵膨胀Isobar 等压线Isobaric 等压的Isochore 等容线Isopiestic 等压的Isotherm 等温线Isothermal 等温的Isothermic 等温的JJacket 套Jacketed cold room 气套式冷间Joint (1)接合 (2)接头Joint ring 接合圈Journal bearing 轴颈轴承KKinematic viscosity 运动粘度King valve (U.S.A.) 主阀;总阀LLabyrinth seal 曲径密封;迷宫式密封Lack of refrigerant 制冷剂不足Laminar flow 层流Laminated paper多层纸Latent heat 潜热Latent heat of fusion 融解潜热Latent heat of liquefaction 液化潜热Latent heat load 潜热负荷;湿吨[美国] Latent heat of solidification 凝固潜热Latent heat of vaporization 汽化潜热Leaf valve 叶片阀Leak 漏Leak detection 检漏Leak detector 检漏器Leak free 密封的Lift truck 码垛车;提升车Liquefaction 液化Liquefaction of gases 气体液化Liquid cooler 液体冷却器liquid cooler, Plate…平板液体冷却器liquid cooler, Surface…表面液体冷却器Liquid flow indicator 液体流动指示器;液体流动观察玻璃Liquid flow sight glass 液体流动指示器;液体流动观察玻璃Liquid injection valve 液体喷射阀Liquid level 液面Liquid level indicator 液面Liquid line 液体管Liquid receiver 贮液桶Liquid separator 液体分离器liquid, Subcooled…再冷[却]液体(低于冷凝温度)Liquid suction heat interchanger 液体吸气换热器liquid, Supercooled…过冷[却]液体(低于凝固温度)Liquid trap 集液器Lithium bromide 溴化锂Little end 连杆小头load, Cooling…冷负荷；热负荷load, Latent heat…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国]load, Product…货物负荷load, Refrigeration…冷负荷；热负荷load, Sensible heat…显热负荷;千吨[美国] load, Service…操作负荷Locker-plant 抽屉式冷柜Logarithmic mean temperature difference 对数平均温度Loose fill type insulant 松散绝热材料Loss of head 压头损失以液柱高度计Louvre 百页窗Low pressure controller 低压控制器Low pressure float valve 低压浮球阀Low pressure safety (U.S.A.) 吸入压力表;低压压力表Low pressure safety cut-out 低压安全切断器Low pressure side 低压侧Low pressure stage 低压级Low side 低压侧Low side float valve (U.S.A.) 低压浮球阀Low temperature 低温Low temperature breakdown 内室损坏;低温损坏Lowering of temperature 温度下降Lubrication 润滑Lyophilization 冻干;升华干燥ＭMachinery room 机房Magnetic valve 电磁阀Main 主管Main bearing 主轴承Make up water 补充水Manifold 歧管Manometer 液柱压力计。
制冷与空调专业英语词汇
制冷与空调专业英语词汇初级词汇环境surroundings热库hot source热源heat source冷源heat sink , cold source焓enthalpy熵entropy功work热量heat能量守恒energy conservation 理想气体idea gas真实气体actual gas沸点boiling point凝结condensation沸腾boiling池内沸腾pool boiling膜态沸腾film boiling相变change of phase压缩compression膨胀expansion节流throttling潜热latent heat显热sensible heat制冷refrigeration氟利昂11 freon 11氟利昂12 freon 12氟利昂13 freon 13氟利昂14 freon 14氟利昂22 freon 22制冷剂refrigerant氨ammonia二氧化碳carbon dioxide二氧化硫sculpture dioxide甲烷methane乙烷ethane丙烷propane乙烯ethylene稳态Steady state非稳态unsteady state传热学heat transfer传热heat transmission 换热heat exchange热流heat flow吸收率absorptive反射率reflectivity熔化fusion熔点melting point升华sublimation三相点triple point临界状态critical state临界温度critical temperature临界压力critical pressure凝固solidification凝固点solidification point沸点boiling point凝结condensation摄氏温度centigrade scale放气管air bleeder散气式通风air blow aeration鼓风机air blower吹气,空气吹污air blowing吹气管air blowpipe压缩空气瓶air bottle空气室air box空气制动器air brake排气孔air bleed hole空气室air barrel湿蒸气wet vapor过热superheat过热蒸气superheated vapor过热度degree of superheat过冷sub cooling过冷液体sub cooled liquid气-液混合物liquid-vapor mixture 干度quality冷凝点condensation point冷凝液condensate共沸混合物isentropic mixture共沸性zoetrope共沸点isentropic point辐射radiation核态沸腾nucleate boiling对流沸腾convective boiling膜状凝结film condensation珠状凝结drop condensation饱和状态saturation state饱和温度saturation temperature饱和压力saturation pressure饱和液体saturation liquid饱和蒸气saturation vapor饱和蒸气压saturated vapor pressure 过饱和supersaturating过饱和蒸气supersaturated vapor热力过程thermodynamic process等温过程isothermal process等压过程isobaric process等容过程isochoric process绝热过程adiabatic process绝热指数adiabatic exponent多变过程polytrophic process多变指数polytrophic exponent等焓过程isenthalpic process等熵过程isentropic process可压缩性compressibility热流量heat flow rate热流密度density of heat flow rate温度场temperature field导热heat conduction导热系数thermal conductivity热扩散系数thermal diffusivity对流换热convective heat transfer自然对流free convection强制对流forced convection等焓膨胀isenthalpic expansion热阻thermal resistance接触热阻thermal contact resistance 热滞后thermal lag传质mass transfer分子扩散molecule diffusion对流扩散convective diffusion绝热膨胀adiabatic expansion多变膨胀polytropic expansion节流膨胀throttling expansion 等焓节流isenthalpic throttling热力循环thermodynamic cycle工质working substance热机循环engine cycle制冷循环refrigeration cycle可逆循环reverse cycle卡诺循环Carnot cycle逆卡诺循环reverse Carnot cycle朗肯循环Rankine cycle斯特林循环Stirling cycle空气制冷循环air refrigeration池内沸腾pool boiling膜态沸腾film boiling核态沸腾nucleate boiling对流沸腾convective boiling膜状凝结film condensation珠状凝结drop condensation绝热压缩adiabatic compression多变压缩polytropic compression压缩指数compression exponent冰熔当量ice melting equivalent理论功率idea power指示功率indicated power指示效率indicated efficiency轴功率shaft horse power机械效率mechanical efficiency总效率Overall efficiency制冷系数coefficient of performance 空调负荷air conditioning load气流组织air distribution气流组织air distribution空气处理单元air handling unit风淋室air shower制冷工程refrigeration engineering 制冷工作者refrigerationist制冷工程师refrigeration engineer 制冷技术员refrigeration technician 制冷技工refrigeration mechanic 辐射换热radiation heat transfer对流放热系数the convective coefficient of heat transfer热力学thermodynamics统计热力学statistical thermodynamic 热力学系统thermodynamic system 孤立系isolated system热力学平衡状态thermodynamicequilibrium state 制冷剂循环量circulating mass ofrefrigerant可逆过程reversible process不可逆过程irreversible process热力学第一定律first law ofthermodynamics热力学第二定律Second law ofthermodynamics热力学第三定律third law ofthermodynamics零定律zero principle内能internal energy理想气体状态方程idea gas stateequation理想气体常数perfect gas constant 压缩性系数coefficient ofcompressibility压力-比容图pressure and specificvolume diagram温度-熵图temperature - entropydiagram双级压缩制冷循环two-stage compression refrigeration cycle氨双级压缩制冷循环ammoniatwo-stage compression refrigeration cycle氟利昂双级压缩制冷循环freontwo-stage compression refrigeration cycle覆叠式制冷循环cascade refrigeration 辐射换热系数radiation heat transfer coefficient传热系数the coefficient of heat transfer 平壁传热heat transfer through a plate 圆管传热heat transfer through a tube 肋壁传热heat transfer through a fin wall吸收式制冷循环absorption refrigeration cycle蒸气压缩制冷循环vapor compression refrigeration cycle液态制冷剂过冷循环liquid refrigerat subcooled cycle蒸气过热循环vapor supor superheated cycle混合制冷剂制冷循环mixture cycle焦耳－汤姆逊效应Joule Thomson effect焦耳－汤姆逊系数Joule Thomson coefficient蒸气喷射制冷循环vapor jet refrigeration cycle制冷剂循环容积circulating volume of refrigerant单位压缩功compress work per mass 热力完善度thermodynamic perfect degree制冷安装技工refirgeration installation mechanic制冷维修技工refrigeration serviceman 单位轴功率制冷量refrigreation effect per shaft horse-power运转工况下的制冷量rating under working conditions产冷量refrigerating capacity制冷量refrigerating effect单位制冷量refrigerating capacity per weighing单位容积制冷量refrigerating capacity per unit of swept volume容积效率V olumetric efficiency冷凝热量condenser heat过冷热量heat of subcooling标准制冷量Standard rating直接回水系统direct return system。
制冷专业英语词汇
1英汉对照术语索引AAbsolute humidity 绝对湿度 Absolute pressure 绝对压力 Absolute temperature 绝对温度 Absolute zero 绝对零度Absolute temperature 绝对温度 Absorbent 吸收剂 Absorber 吸收者 Absorbent 吸收剂 Absorption 吸收Absorption machine 吸收式机器 Absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷柜 Absorption system 吸收式系统Absorption refrigerating unit 吸收式制冷机组 Absorptivity 吸收系数Accessible compressor 易卸压缩机现场用压缩机半密闭压缩机 Accumulation cold 蓄冷 Accumulator 积聚器Activated alumuna 活性矾土 Activated carbon 活性碳 Adiabatic 绝热的Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩 Adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率 Adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀 Adsorbent 吸附剂 Adsorption 吸附 Aerofoil fan 轴流通风机 Air agitation 空气搅动 Air blast cooling 吹风冷却 Air blast freezer 吹风冻结间 Air blast freezing 吹风冻结Air changes per hour 每小时换空气次数;空气循环率 Air circulation 空气循环air circulation, Forced …强制空气循环 air circulation, Natural …自然空气循环air circulation, Rare of …每小时换空气次数;空气循环率 Air cleaner 空气过滤器 Air conditioner 空气调节器air conditioner Packaged …组合式空气调节器 air conditioner, Room …房间空气调节器 air conditioner, Shop …商店用空气调节器 air conditioner, Window …窗式空气调节器 Air conditioning 空气调节Air conditioning, All year …全年空气调节 Air conditioning, Comfort … 舒适空气调节 air conditioning, Industrial …工业空气调节 air conditioning, Marine … 船舶空气调节 Air conditioning plant 空气调节装置Air conditioning, Residential … 住宅空气调节 Air conditioning, Summer … 夏季空气调节 Air conditioning unit 空气调节器air conditioning unit, Self contained … 组合式空气调节 air conditioning, Winter … 冬季空气调节 air conditioning, ear round … 全年空气调节 Air cooled condenser 气冷式冷凝器 Air cooler 空气冷却器；冷风机air cooler, Dry-type …干式空气冷却器；干式冷风机2 air cooler, Forced convection …强制对流空气冷却器; 强制通 风空气冷却air cooler, Forced draught …强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空 气冷却air cooler, Natural convection …自然对流空气冷却器air cooler, Spray type …喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机 air cooler, Surface …表面空气冷却器air cooler, Wet type …湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机 air, Cooling …冷却空气 Air diffuser 空气扩散器 Air duct 风道；风管 Air exhaust 排气口 Air filter 空气过滤器air, Fresh …新鲜空气；室外空气 air hose, Cool …冷空气软管 Air inlet 进气口 Air intake 进气口air intake duct, Outside …室外空气进风道 Air liquefaction 空气液化 Air lock 门斗；管理间air make up, Fresh …新鲜空气补充量 air, Outside …新鲜空气；室外空气 air, Recirculated …再循环空气Air refrigerating machine 空气制冷机 Air, Return 回流空气；回风 air, Saturated …饱和空气air Supersaturated …过饱和空气 Air velocity 空气速度 Air washer 空气洗漱器 Alcohol thermometer 酒精湿度计All year air conditioning 全年空气调节 Ambient temperature 环境湿度 Ammonia 氨Amount of heat 热量 Anemometer 风速计；气流计 Angle valve 角阀 Anteroom 回笼间 Aqua ammonia 氨水Arithmetic mean temperature difference 算术平均温差 Articulated trailer 半拖车Artificial hibernation 人工冬眠；人工蛰息 Asphalted paper 涩青纸Aspirated hygrometer 吸气湿度计Atmosphere condenser 大气式冷凝器；淋浇式冷凝器 Atmosphere pressure 大气压 Atomize(to) 雾化（动）Automatic control device 自动控制装置 Automatic defrosting 自动除霜Automatic expansion valve 自动膨胀阀；恒压膨胀阀 Average temperature 平均温度 Axial flow fan 轴流通风机 Azeotrope （共沸）混合冷剂 BBack pressure 吸入压力Back pressure regulator 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀 Baffle 隔板Balance pressure 平衡压力 Ball valve 弹子阀3Bare pipe 光（滑）管Batch-type ice cream freezer 间歇式冰淇淋冻结器 Baudelot cooler 表面液体冷却器 Bearing 轴承Beer cooler 啤酒冷却器 Bellows valve 波纹管阀 Big end 连杆大头Bimetal strip 双金属元件；双金属片Bimetallic element 双金属元件；双金属片 Bimetallic thermometer 双金属片温度计 Binary system 二元系统 Blanching 烫漂Blanket-type condenser 毯状绝热材料Bleeder type condenser 湿流式大气冷凝器 Block ice 块冰Blower(U.S.A) 风机（扇）；通风机 Blower 通风机Board-type insulant 板状绝热材料 Body-icing 周围加冰 Boiler 发生器；沸腾器 Boiling 沸腾Boiling point 沸点 Booster 升压压缩机《Bootsrtap 》system 布氏空气制冷系统 Bore 汽缸直径Brake horse power 轴马力 Brazing 铜焊；硬焊料钎焊 Breather plug 呼吸塞 Brine 盐水 Brine balance tank 盐水膨胀箱 Brine cooler 盐水冷却器 Brine drum 盐水桶Brine expansion tank 盐水膨胀箱 Brine line 盐水管 Brine pump 盐水泵Brine return tank 盐水回液箱 Brine sparge 盐水喷射 Brine spray 盐水喷淋Brine spray system 盐水喷淋系统 Brine tank 盐水池；盐水箱British thermal unit(Btu) 美国热单位 Brownheart 果心变褐 Bunker 贮冰室Bursting disc 破裂片 Butane 丁烷 By-pass 旁通管 CCabinet,[ice cream]…[冰淇淋]保藏柜 Calf ice 小块冰calorie, [kilo-]…(kcal)千卡（大卡） Calorimeter 量热器Calorimetry 量热法；量热学 Can dump(U.S.A.) 倒冰器 Can filler 冰桶加水器Capacity of a cold room 冷间容量 Capacity, Condensing unit …总产冷量 Capacity control 产冷量调节Capacity, Freezer …冻结器（间）能力4 Capacity, freezing …冻结能力 Capacity, Gross …总容量 Capacity, Heat …热容量Capacity, Ice-making … 制冰能力 Capacity, Ice melting …冰的融解能力 Capacity, Net …净容量Capacity reducer 能量减缩器Capacity, Refrigerating …产冷量；制冷能力 Capacity regulator 能量调节器 Capacity, Thermal …热容量 Capillary tube 毛细管 Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Carbon dioxide ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳 Cargo battens 护墙板 Carnot cycle 卡诺循环Cascade milk cooler 阶式牛奶冷却器 Cascade system 复迭系统 Catharometer 气体分析仪 Ceiling coil 顶管 Ceiling grid 顶管Ceiling outlet 天花板出风口 Cellular concrete 泡沫混凝土 Cellular glass 泡沫玻璃Cellular insulant 多孔绝热材料Central refrigerating plant 中央制冷装置 Centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机;透平压缩机 Centrifugal fan 离心通风机 Centrifugal pump 离心泵 Change of phase 相变;状态变化 Change of state 相变;状态变化 Charging 加液Charging connection 加液接头 Check valve 止回阀;单向阀Chest freezer(U.S.A) 卧式冻结柜（美国） Chill(to) 冷却（动） Chill room 冷却间 Chilled water 冷水 Chilling 冷却Chilling injury 冷却损伤 Chilling room 冷却间 Chipped ice 碎冰片Circulation pump 循环泵 Clear ice 透明冰Clearance pocket 补充余隙 Clearance [volume] 余隙（容积） Closed brine system 封闭式盐水系统Closed crankcase compressor 封闭式曲轴箱压缩机 Closed cycle 闭合循环Closed shell and tube condenser 封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳管 冷凝器 Closed type display case 封闭式陈列柜 Cloud point 浊点Coefficient of expansion 膨胀系数 Coefficient of performance 制冷系数Coefficient of thermal conductivity 导热系数 Coefficient of viscosity 粘度系数 Coil 盘管coil, ceiling … 顶管5 coil condenser, Shell and …壳式盘管冷凝器 coil condenser, submerged …沉浸式盘管冷凝器 Coil, Cooling 冷却盘管 Coil deck 盘管盖板coil Desuperheating …预冷器;除过热盘管 coil, Evaporator …蒸发盘管 coil, Expansion …蒸发盘管 coil Hold-over …蓄冷盘管 coil, Overhead …顶管 coil Pipe …盘管 Coil wall 墙管 Cold 冷cold, Accumulation of …蓄冷 Cold air machine 空气制冷机 Cold chain 冷藏环节 Cold room 冷间 Cold injury 冷伤 Cold chamber 冷间cold room, Capacity of a …冷间容量 Cold source 冷源Cold storage ①冷藏 ②冷藏库 Cold storage room 冷藏间 Cold store 冷藏库Comfort air conditioning 舒适空气调节 Comfort cooling 舒适冷却 Comfort zone 舒适区Commercial condensing unit 商业用压缩冷凝机组 Commercial refrigerating plant 商业制冷装置 Compound compression 双级压缩 Compound compressor 双级压缩机 Compression 压缩compression, Adiabatic …绝热压缩 compression, Compound … 双级压缩 compression, Dry …. 干压缩compression, Isentropic … 等级压缩 compression, Multistage …多级压缩 Compression ratio 压缩比；压力比 compression, Single stage …单级压缩 Compression stage 压缩级 Compression system 压缩系统Compression-type refrigerating unit 压缩式制冷机组 compression, Wet …湿压缩 Compressor 压缩机compressor, Accessible …易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压 缩机compressor, Centrifugal …离心式压缩机；透平压缩机 compressor, Closed crankcase …封闭式曲轴箱压缩机 compressor, Compound …双级压缩机compressor, Diaphragm type …膜式压缩机compressor, Differential piston …差动活塞式压缩机 compressor, Double acting …双作用式压缩机 compressor, Dual effect …双效压缩机compressor, Field service …易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭 压缩机 compressor, Horizontal …卧式压缩机 compressor, Multistage …多级压缩机compressor [multi-vane],Rotary …多叶回转式压缩机 compressor, Open crankcase …散开式曲轴箱压缩机6 compressor, Positive displacement …容积式压缩机 compressor, Reciprocating …往复式压缩机 compressor, Refrigeration …制冷压缩机 compressor, Return flow …回流式压缩机 compressor, Rotary … 转式压缩机 compressor, Screw …螺杆式压缩机compressor, Positive displacement …容积式压缩机compressor, Semi-hermetic …易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭 压缩机compressor, Single acting … 单作用压缩机compressor [Single vane],Rotary … 单叶回转式压缩机 compressor, Turbo … 离心式压缩机；透平压缩机 compressor, Uniflow type … 单流式压缩机 compressor unit 压缩机组compressor, Vertical …立式压缩机 Concentration ①浓缩②浓度Concentration by freezing 冻结浓缩法 Condensable gas 可凝性气体 Condensate 冷凝液 Condensation 冷凝Condensation point 冷凝点 Condenser 冷凝器condenser, Air-cooled …气冷式冷凝器condenser, Atmospheric …大气式冷凝器;淋浇式冷凝器 condenser, Bleeder type …溢流式大气冷凝器condenser, Closed shell and tube …封闭式壳管冷凝器;卧式壳 管冷凝器 condenser, Double pipe …套管式冷凝器 condenser, Multishell …多壳式冷凝器 condenser, Natural convection air-cooled …自然对流空气冷 却式冷凝器 condenser, Open shell and tube …立式壳管冷凝器 condenser, Plate type …板式冷凝器 Condenser pressure 冷凝器压力condenser, Shell and coil …壳式盘管冷凝器 condenser, Shell and tube …壳管式冷凝器 condenser, Submerged …沉浸式盘管冷凝器condenser, Submerged coil …沉浸式盘管冷凝器 condenser, Tube-in-tube …套管式冷凝器condenser, Vertical single pass …立式壳管冷凝器 condenser, Water-cooled …水冷式冷凝器 Condenser pressure 冷凝压力 Condensing temperature 冷凝温度 Condensing unit 压缩冷凝机组 Condensing unit capacity 总产冷量 Connecting rod 连杆Conservator [冰淇淋]保藏柜Constant pressure expansion valve 自动膨胀阀;恒压膨胀阀 Constant pressure valve 恒压阀 Contact cooling 接触冷却Contact freezer 接触式冻结装置 Contact freezing 喷淋冻结 Contact hardening 接触硬化 Contact icing 接触加热 Container 容器 content, Heat …焓content, Moisture …含湿量；含水量 content, Water vapour …水蒸气含量7Continuous [ice cream]freezer 连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器 control, Capacity …产冷量调节control device, Automatic …自动控制装置 control, Modulating …调幅控制 control, On-of …开－关控制 control, Remote …遥控 Controller 控制器controller, Differencial …差动控制器controller, Differential of a …自动控制器的差示 controller, Dual pressure …高低压控制器 controller, High pressure …高压控制器 controller, Humidity…湿度控制器controller,Ｌow pressure …低压控制器 controller, Pressure …压力控制器 Controller, Temperature 温度控制器 Convection 对流 Cool(to) 冷却（动）Cool air hose 冷空气软管 Cooler(U.S.A) 冷却间Cooler, Air …空气冷却间；冷风机 cooler, Baudelot …表面液体冷却器 cooler, Beer …啤酒冷却器 cooler, Brine…盐水冷却器cooler, Cascade milk…阶式牛奶冷却器 Cooler casing 冷却器外壳cooler, Drinking water…饮用水冷却器 cooler, Dry-type air…干式冷风机 cooler, Forced convection air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气 冷却器 cooler, Forced draught air…强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空 气冷却器 cooler, Gas….气体冷却器cooler, Immer sion milk….沉浸式牛奶冷却器 cooler, Interstage….中间冷却器 cooler, Liquid…液体冷却器 cooler, Milk….牛奶冷却器cooler, Natural convection air…自然对流空气冷却器 cooler, Oil…油冷却器 cooler, Panel…平板冷却器cooler, Panel liquid …平板液体冷却器 cooler, Pre…预冷器cooler, Sensible heat…显热冷却器cooler, Spray-type air…喷淋式空气冷却器；喷淋式冷风机 cooler, Sub…再冷[却]器cooler, Surface air …表面空气冷却器 cooler, Surface liquid…表面液体冷却器 cooler, Tunnel…冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置 cooler, Turbine milk…透平牛奶冷却器 cooler, Unit…冷却机组 cooler, Water…水冷却器cooler, Water fore…水顶冷器 cooler, Water pre…水顶冷器coole r, Wet type air …湿式空气冷却器；湿式冷风机 cooler, Wort…麦牙汁冷却器 cooling 冷却cooling air 冷却空气cooling, Air blast…吹风冷却cooling battery 冷却管组；制冷管组8cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling ,Contact…接触冷却cooling effect, Sensible…显热冷却效果 cooling effect, Total…总冷却效果 cooling element 冷却片cooling, Environment 环境冷却 cooling, Evaporative…蒸发冷却cooling, Forced draught…强制通风冷却 cooling, Heat of sub…再冷[却]热量 cooling, Hydro…冷水冷却 cooling, Immersion…沉浸冷却 cooling, Interstage…中间冷却 Cooling load 冷负荷；热负荷 Cooling medium 冷却介质 cooling, Method of…冷却方法cooling, Natura l convection…自然对流冷却 cooling, Process of…冷却过程 cooling, Quick…快速冷却 Cooling range 冷却速度 cooling, Speed of…冷却速度 cooling, Spray…喷淋冷却 cooling, Super…过冷Cooling surface 冷却表面cooling time, Half…半冷却时间cooling tower, Forced draught…送风式凉水塔 cooling tower, Induced draug ht…排风式凉水塔cooling tower, Mechanical draught…机械通风凉水塔 cooling tower, Natural draught…自然通风凉水塔 cooling tower, Water…凉水塔 Cooling tunnel 冷却隧道；隧道式冷却装置 Cooling unit 冷却机组cooling unit, Self-contained…独立冷风机组 cooling, Vacuum…真空冷却 Cooling water 冷却水Core sucking and filling system 冰心抽灌系统 Cork 软木Cork pipe covering 软木管道绝热 Corkboard 软木板 Corkslab 软木板 Counter-flow 逆流Counter-flow heat exchanger 逆流式换热器 Crankcase 曲轴箱 Crankpin 曲柄箱 Crankshaft 曲轴Critical point 临界点 Critical pressure 临界压力 Critical temperature 临界温度 Critical volume 临界体积 Cross flow 错流 Crushed ice 碎冰Cryohydrate 冰盐；低共熔冰盐结晶 Crystal ice 结晶冰 Cube ice 方块冰Current consumption 电流消耗 Cutting room (meat) 切肉间 cycle, Carnot…卡诺循环 cycle, Closed…闭合循环 cycle, Defrosting…除霜周期9cycle, Refrigeration…制冷循环 cycle, Reverse…逆循环cycle, Revers ible…可逆循环 cycle, Standard rating…标准循环 Cylinder 汽（气）缸 Cylinder bore 汽缸直径 Cylinder liner 汽缸套 Cylinder valve 汽缸阀 Cylinder wall 汽缸壁 D Damper 气闸Deep freezing 深度冻结Deep freezing trawler 深度冻结拖船 Deflector 导向板Defrost pan(U.S.A) 融霜水盘 Defrosting 除霜;融霜defrosting, Automatic…自动除霜 Defrosting cycle 除霜周期 defrosting, Electric…电热融霜 defrosting, Hot gas…热气融霜defrosting, Hot gas line for …融霜热气管线 defrosting, Off-cycle…"中止循环"除霜 defrosting, Water…水除霜Degree Celsius(°C ) 摄氏度数(°C ) Degree centigrade(°C ) 摄氏度数(°C ) Degree Fahrenheit(°F ) 华氏度数(°F ) Degree Kelvin(°K ) 开耳芬度数(°F ) Degree Rankine (°R) 兰金度数(°R) Degree of superheat 过热度 Dehumidification 减湿[作用] Dehumidifier 减湿器Dehumidifying effect 减湿效果 Dehydration 干燥；脱水Dehydrator １)干燥器; ２)干燥剂 Dehydro-freezing 脱水冻结Delivery gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表Delivery line refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度 Delivery valve 排气阀 Densimeter 密度计 Deodorization 除臭 Desiccation 干燥Design pressure 设计压力Desuperheating coil 预冷器;除过热盘管 Dew point 露点Dew point temperature 露点温度 diagram, Enthalpy…焓图 diagram, Entropy…熵图 dia gram, Indicator…示功图diagram, Mollier…莫里亚图（压焓图） diagram, Pressure volume…压容图 Dial thermometer 指针温度计Diaphragm type compressor 膜式压缩机 Diaphragm valve 薄膜阀Differential controller 差动控制器Differential of a controller 自动控制器的差示 Differential piston compressor 差动活塞式压缩机 Diffusion 扩散 Dilatation 膨胀10 Dip tank 融冰槽Direct coupled motor drive 电动机直接传动 Direct expansion refrigeration 直接膨胀制冷 Direct feed evaporator 直接供液蒸发器 Disc valve 片状阀 Discharge 排出Discharge gauge 排出压力表;高压压力表 Discharge line 排出管Discharge pressure 排出压力Discharge refrigerant velocity 制冷剂排出速度 Discharge stroke 排气冲程Discharge temperature 排出温度 Discharge valve 排气阀 Discoloration 变色 Display case 陈列柜Distant reading thermometer 遥测温度计 Distribution header １)分配总管;２)分配站 Distributor １)分配总管;２)分配站 Domestic refrigerator 家用冷柜 Door gasket 门垫圈Double acting compressor 双作用压缩机 Double contact freezer 双面接触式冻结装置 Double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器 Draft(U.S.A) 通风Drain 1)排除管 2)排除阀；排除器 Drain valve 1)排除管 2)排除阀；排除器 Draught 干燥器Drinking water cooler 饮用水冷却器 Drip 液滴 Drip tray 融霜水盘 Drive 传动 Dry bulb 干球Dry bulb temperature 干球温度 Dry bulb thermometer 干球温度计 Dry compression 干压缩Dry expansion evaporator 干膨胀式蒸发器 Dry ice 干冰;固体二氧化碳Dry saturated vapour [干]饱和蒸气 Dry tons(U.S.A) 显热负荷;千吨[美国]Dry-type air cooler 干式空气冷却器;干式冷风机 Dryer 1)干燥器2)干燥剂Dual effect compressor 双效压缩机 Dual pressure controller 高低压控制器 Dunnage 衬板 Duty 产冷量；制冷能力Dynamic pressure 动压力(以压力单位计) Dynamic viscosity 动力粘度 E Ebullator 循环泵 Ebullition 沸腾Eccentric strap 偏心环Effect per brake horse power, Refrigerating…单位轴马力的冷产量 Effect, Dehum idifying…减湿效果 Effect, Net refrigerating…净产冷量 Effect, Overall refrigerating…总产冷量 Effect, Peltier…珀尔帖效应Effect, Ranque-Hilsch…兰克-赫尔胥效应 Effect, Refrigerating…产冷量;制冷能力11 Effect, Sensible cooling…显热冷却效果 Effect, Total cooling….总冷却效果Effect per unit of swept volume , Refrigerating…单位容积产冷量 Effect, Useful refrigerating…有效冷量 Effective temperature 有效温度 Effective work 有效功 Efficiency 效率 Ejection 喷射 Ejector 喷射器Electric contact thermometer [电]接点温度计 Electric defrosting 电热融箱 Electric refrigerator 电气冷柜 Eliminator 挡水板Emissive power 辐射强度 Emissivity 辐射系数End bunker refrigerated rail-car(U.S.A.) 端部加冰冷藏车 End bunker refrigerated truck 端部加冰冷藏车 Engine room 机房 Enthalpy 焓Enthalpy chart 焓图 Enthalpy diagram 焓图Environment cooling 环境冷却 Equalizer 均压管Equation of state 状态方程式 Ethane 乙烷Ethyl chloride 氯乙烷 Ethylene 乙烯 Eutectic ice 低共熔冰;冻结的低共溶液 Eutectic mixture 低共熔混合物 Eutectic plate 低共熔片;冻片 Eutectic point 低共熔点Evaporating pressure 蒸发压力 Evaporating temperature 蒸发温度 Evaporation 蒸发Evaporative condenser 蒸发式冷凝器 Evaporative cooling 蒸发冷却 Evaporator 蒸发器Evaporator coil 蒸发盘管evaporator, Direct feed …直接供液蒸发器 evaporator, Dry expansion …干膨胀式蒸发器 evaporator, Flooded …泛滥式蒸发器evaporator, Herringbone type …V 型管蒸发器 evaporator, Ice bank… …结冰式蒸发器 evaporator, Plate type …板式蒸发器 Evaporator pressure 蒸发器压力Evaporator pressure regulating valve 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节 阀Evaporator pressure regulating 蒸发压力调节阀;吸入压力调节阀 evaporator, Pump feed…泵供液蒸发器 evaporator, Shell and tube…壳管式蒸发器 Evaporator, V-coil V 型管蒸发器evaporator, Vertical type… 立式蒸发器 Excessive pressure 超压;剩余压力 Exhaust opening 排气孔 Exhaust steam 废[水蒸]气 Exhauster 排气通风机 Expanded cork 膨胀软木Expanded ebonite 膨胀硬质橡胶12 Expanded plastics 多孔塑料 Expansion 膨胀Expansion coil 蒸发盘管Expansion valve 膨胀阀;调节阀 Extended surface 扩展表面 External conditions 外部条件 External equalizer 外部衡管External temperature 外界温度;室外温度 FFactory assembled system 制冷机组 Fan 风机[扇];通风机Farm freezer 农场用冻结装置 Fibrous insulant 绝热材料Field service compressor 易卸压缩机;现场用压缩机;半密闭压缩机 Film coefficient of heat transfer 传热膜系数;表面散热系数 Filter 过滤器;过滤网 Fin 翅片;肋片Finned length 带翅片部分管长 Finned tube 翅片管 Fittings 管道配件 Flake ice 薄片冰 Flange 法兰;凸缘Flanged joint 法兰接合;凸缘接合 Flared joint 扩口接合 Flash gas 闪发气体 Flash point 闪点Float switch 浮球开关 Float valve 浮球阀 Floc point 絮凝点 Flooded evaporator 泛滥式蒸发器 Floor dunnage 垫仓板 Floor rack 垫仓板 Flow 流动Flow, Counter-…逆流 Flow, cross…错流Flow fan, Axial…轴流通风机 flow, Heat…热流动 flow, Laminar…层流 flow, Parallel…顺流 flow, Rate of…流量flow, Rate of heat…1)热流2)热流量 flow, Turbulent…湍流紊流 flow, Velocity of…流速 Fluid (subsi.) 流体(名) Fog 雾Foil insulation 箔绝热Forced air circulation 强制空气循环 Forced convection 强制对流Forced convection air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷 却器Forced draught air cooler 强制对流空气冷却器;强制通风空气冷却 器Forced draught condenser 强制通风冷却 Forced draught cooling tower 送风式凉风塔 Forced lubrication 强制润滑 Fork lift truck 叉式码垛车Foul gas 不凝性气体;惰性气体Fractional condensing unit 小型压缩冷凝机组13Freeze (to) 冻结（动）Freeze-concentration 冻结浓缩法 Freeze-drying 冻干;升华干燥 Freeze out (to) 冻析;冻离（动） Freeze up 冻住;冰塞Freezer 冻结器(间);冻结设备 Freezer, A ir blast…吹风冻结间Freezer, Batch-type [ice cream]…间歇式[冰淇淋]冻结器 Freezer burn 冻结器冻伤Freezer capacity 冻结器[间]能力freezer, Chest…(U.S.A.) 家用冰箱（美国） Freezer compartment 冻结小间 freezer, Contact…接触式冻结装置freezer, Continuous [ice cream]…连续式[冰淇淋]冻结器 Freezer, Double contact 双面接触式冻结装置 freezer, Farm…农场用冻结装置 freezer, Home…家用冻结柜freezer, Ice cream…冰淇淋冻结器 Freezer, Immersion…沉浸式冻结装置 Freezer, Multi-plate 多板式冻结装置 feezer, Plate…平板式冻结装置 freezer, Reach-in…冻结柜 freezer, Sharp…低温冻结间 freezer, Shelf…搁架式冻结间 freezer, Spray…喷淋式冻结装置 freezer, Top opening…开顶式冻结柜 freezer, Tunnel…隧道式冻结间 Freezer unit 冻结器[间];冻结设备 freezer, Upright…立式冻结柜 Freezer, Walk-in…小型冻结间 Freezing 冻结;结冰freezing, Air blast…吹风冻结 Freezing capacity 冻结能力 freezing, Contact…接触冻结 freezing, Deep…深度冻结freezing, Immersion…沉浸冻结 Freezing injury 冻伤freezing, Method of…冻结方法 Freezing mixture 冻结混合物 Freezing plant 冻结装置 Freezing point 冻结点Freezing point depression 冻结点的下降 freezing, Quick…快速冻结 Freezing rate 冻结速度 Freezing room 冻结间freezing, Sharp… 缓慢冻结 freezing, Slow… 缓慢冻结 Freezing of the soil 土壤冻结 freezi ng, Speed of…冻结速度 freezing, Spray… 喷淋冻结freezing, Still air…在静止空气中冻结 Freezing tank 冻结池 Freezing time 冻结时间Freezing tunnel 隧道式冻结间 Fresh air 新鲜空气;室外空气Fresh air make up 新鲜空气补充量 Frost 霜Frost deposit 积霜14Frost formation 结霜 Frost heave 地球冻霜Frost level indication 结霜液面指示管 Frosted 盖有霜的 Frosting 结霜Frozen eutectic soi? 低共熔冰;冻霜低共熔溶液 Frozen food 冻结食品Frozen food cabina?冻结食品柜台Frozen food display case 冻结食品陈列柜 Frozen food locker 冻结食品橱Frozen food storage room 冻结物冷藏间 Frozen food store 冻结物冷藏库 Fusible plug [易]熔室 Fusion 熔化G Gas bottle 气瓶;检修用瓶gas, Condensable…可凝性气体 Gas constant 气体常数 Gas cooler 气体冷却器 Gas equation 气体方程式 gas, Flash…闪发气体gas, Foul…不凝性气体;惰性气体 gas, Inert…不凝性气体;惰性气体 Gas injury 气体损伤Gas line for defrosting. Hot 融霜热气管线 Gas line, Hot 排出管路 Gas lock 气封;汽封 gas, Non condensable…不凝性气体;惰性气体 Gas proof 气密的 Gas purger 放气器;不凝性气体排除器Gas purger, Non condensable…放气器;不凝性气体排除器 Gas purging 气体的排除 Gas refrigerator 煤气冷柜 Gas storage 充气贮藏Gas storage room 充气贮藏间 Gas tight 气密的 Gasket 垫圈 Gate valve 间阀 Gauge 量计gauge, Deli very…排出压力表;高压压力表 gauge, Discharge…排出压力表;高压压力表 Gauge glass 玻璃液面指示管gauge, High pressure…(U.S.A.) 排出压力表;高压压力表 gauge, Low pressure…(U.S.A.) 吸入压力表;低压压力表 gauge, Oil pressure…油压表 Gauge pressure 计示压力;表压 gauge, Pressure…压力表gauge, Suction…吸入压力表;低压压力表 Gear pump 齿轴泵Generator 发生器;沸腾器 Glass fibre 玻璃棉;玻璃纤维 Glass foam 泡沫玻璃Glass wool 玻璃棉;玻璃纤维 Glazing 包冰衣 Globe valve 球阀Granulated cork 颗粒状软木 Grille 格栅Gross capacity 总容量15Gudgeon pin 活塞销 Ｈ Hair felt 毛毡Hair hygrometer 毛发湿度计 Half cooling time 半冷却时间 Halide torch 检漏灯Halogenated hydrocarbon 卤化烃 Hand expansion valve 手动膨胀阀 Hand stop valve 手动关闭阀Handing room(marine) 1)门斗; 2)管理间[船] Hardening 硬化Hardening cabinet 硬化箱;硬化橱 Hardening room 硬化间head, Loss of…压头损失(以液柱高度计) Head pressure 排出压力 head, Safety…安全盖head, Stat ic…静压头(以液柱高度计) head tank, Brine…盐水膨胀箱head, Velocity…速度头(以液柱高度计) Header 集管 Heat 热heat, Amount of…热量 Heat balance 热平衡 Heat capacity 热容量Heat channel 热桥;热渗透 Heat content 焓heat cooler, Sensible…显热冷却器 Heat equivalent of work 功热当量 Heat exchange 换热 Heat exchange surface 换热表面 Heat exchanger 换热器heat exchanger, Counter-flow…逆流式换热器 Heat flow 热流动Heat flow meter 热流计 Heat flux 1)热流; 2)热流量 heat of fusion, Latent…融解潜热 Heat gain 获热量 Heat lag 热迟延 heat, Latent…潜热 Heat leak 热桥;热渗透heat of liquefaction, Latent…液化潜热 Heat load 冷负荷;热负荷heat load, Latent…潜热负荷;湿吨[美国] heat load, Sensible…显热负荷;千吨[美国] heat, Mechanical equivalent of…热功当量 Heat pump 热泵heat, Radiant…辐射热heat ratio, Sensible…显热比 Heat removed 移热量 heat, Sensible…显热heat of solidification, Latent…凝固潜热 Heat source 热源 heat , Specific…比热Heat of subcooling 再冷[却]热量 heat, Total…焓Heat transfer 传热;热传递heat transfer, Film coefficient of…传热膜系数;表面散热系数 heat transfer, Overall coefficient of… 传热;系数16Heat transmission 传热;热传递heat of vaporization, Latent…汽化潜热 Heater mat 加热层 Heater strip 加热条Heating 1)加热; 2)供暖 Heating surface 加热表面 Helical fin 螺旋翅片Hermetically sealed [compressor] unit 密闭式压缩机组 Hermetically sealed condensing unit 密闭式压缩冷凝机组 Hermetically sealed refrigerating system 密闭式制冷系统 Herringbone type evaporator Ｖ型管蒸发器 High pressure controller 高压控制器 High pressure float valve 高压浮球阀High pressure gauge (U.S.A.) 排出压力表;高压压力表 High pressure safety cut-out 高压安全切断器 High pressure side 高压侧 High pressure stage 高压级 High side 高压侧High side float valve (U.S.A.) 高压浮球阀 Hold over 蓄冷Hold-over coil 蓄冷盘管 Home freezer 家用冻结柜Horizontal compressor 卧式压缩机 Hot gas defrosting 热气融霜 Hot gas line 排出管Hot gas line for defrosting 融霜热气管线 Humid 潮湿的 Humid volume 湿空气比容(对每公斤干空气而言) Humidification 增湿[作用];加湿 Humidifier 加湿器 Humidify (to) 加湿(动) Humidistat 恒湿器 Humidity 湿度humidit y, Absolute…绝对湿度 Humidity controller 湿度控制器 Humidity ratio (U.S.A.) 比湿;湿度比 humidity, Relative…相对湿度 humidity, Specific…比湿;湿度比 Hydration 水化;水合作用 Hydrocooling 冷水冷却 Hydrometer [液体]比重计Hydrostatic pressure 流体静压力 Hygrometer 湿度计hygrometer, Aspirated…吸气湿度计 hygrom eter, Hair…毛发湿度计 hygrometer, Sling…摆动湿度计 Hygrometry 测湿法 Hygroscopic 吸湿的 Hygrostat 恒湿器Hypothermia 低温麻醉 I Ice bank 结冰式水池Ice bank evaporator 结冰式蒸发器 Ice block 冰块 ice, Block…块冰Ice blockage 冻住;冰塞 Ice blower 风力送冰机 Ice box 冰箱17Ice build up tank 结冰式水池 Ice bunker 冰仓Ice bunker screen 冰仓栅 ice, Cake…小块冰 Ice can 冰桶;冰模 Ice can frame 冰桶架Ice can group 冰桶组;冰桶排 Ice can truck 冰桶绞车ice, Carbon dioxide…干冰;固体二氧化碳 Ice, Chipped…碎冰片 ice, Clear…透明冰 Ice crane 冰桶吊车 Ice cream 冰淇淋Ice cream cabinet [冰淇淋]保藏柜 Ice cream freezer 冰淇淋冻结器 ice, Crushed…碎冰 Ice crusher 碎冰机 ice, Crystal…结晶冰 ice, Cube…方块冰Ice, cube tray 方块冰盘ice, Dry…干冰;固体二氧化碳 ice dump table 倒冰台ice, Eutectic…低共熔冰;冻结的低共熔溶液 Ice factory 制冰厂 ice, Flake…薄片冰Ice formation 冰的形成 Ice gun 风力送冰机 Ice lolly 1)雪糕2)冰棍 Ice maker 制冰机 Ice-making capacity 制冰能力 Ice-making plant 制冰厂 Ice-making tank 制冰池 Ice manufacture 制冰Ice melting capacity 冰的融解热量 Ice melting point 冰的融点;冰点 Ice mould 冰桶;冰模 Ice mould frame 冰桶架 ice, Opaque…不透明冰 ice, Plate…板状冰Ice point 冰的融点;冰点 ice, Processed…加工的冰 Ice refrigerator 冰箱 ice, Ribbon…带状冰 ice, Scale…鳞片冰 ice, Sea-water…海水冰 ice, Sized… 型冰 ice, Slush… 雪冰 ice, Small…小冰块 ice, Snow…雪花冰 Ice storage room 冰库 Ice tip 倒冰器 ice, Tube…管状冰 Ice water 冰水ice, [water]… [水]冰ice, Water…[加有果汁的]冰水;水冰糕;冰果子露 Iced rail-car (U.S.A.) 加冰车皮 Iced water 加冰水 Icing hatch 加冰孔18Icing platform 加冰台Icing of rail-cars (U.S.A.)车皮加冰 Icing tower 加冰塔Icing of trucks 车皮加冰 Immersion cooling 沉浸冷却Immersion freezer 沉浸式牛奶冷却器 Indicated horse power 指示马力 Indicated work 指示功 Indicator diagram 示功图Indirect system of refrigeration 间接制冷系统 Induced draught cooling tower 排风式凉水塔 Industrial air conditioning 工业空气调节 Industrial refrigerating plant 工业制冷装置 Inert gas 不凝性气体;惰性气体 Inhibitor 防蚀剂;抑制剂 Initial charge 首次加液 Insulant 绝热材料insulant, Blanket-type…毯状绝热材料 insulant, Board type…板状绝热材料 insulant, Cellular… 多孔绝热材料 insulant, Fibrous…纤维绝热材料insulant, Loose fill type…松散绝热材料 insulant, Slab…板状绝热材料 Insulate (to) 绝缘（动） Insulated 绝缘的Insulated body 绝热车体 Insulated cabinet 绝热室 Insulated door 绝热门 Insulated lorry 绝热汽车 Insulated rail-car (U.S.A.) 绝热车;绝热车皮 Insulated tank truck 绝热槽车 Insulated truck 绝热车;绝热车皮 Insulated truck (U.S.A.) 绝热汽车; Insulated van 绝热汽车; Insulated vehicle 绝热车 Insulating 绝热的insulating material 绝热材料 insulation, Foil…箔绝热 insulation, Sound…隔声 Insulation, Thermal 热绝缘 Intercooler 中间冷却器 Intercooling 中间冷却Intermediate pressure 中间压力Intermittent absorption refrigerating machine 间歇吸收式制冷机 Internal breakdown 内部损坏;低温损坏 Internal conditions 内部条件 Interstage cooler 中间冷却器 Interstage cooling 中间冷却 Irradiation 照射杀菌 Isenthalpic 等焓的 Isentropic 等熵的Isentropic compression 等熵压缩 Isentropic expansion 等熵膨胀 Isobar 等压线 Isobaric 等压的 Isochore 等容线 Isopiestic 等压的 Isotherm 等温线。
制冷空调专业名词英语词汇解译..
AA-weighted sound pressure level||A声级absolute humidity||绝对湿度absolute roughness||绝对粗糙度absorbate 吸收质absorbent 吸收剂absorbent||吸声材料absorber||吸收器absorptance for solar radiation||太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment||吸收装置absorption of gas and vapor||气体吸收absorptiong refrige rationg cycle||吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine||吸收式制冷机access door||检查门acoustic absorptivity||吸声系数actual density||真密度actuating element||执行机构actuator||执行机构adaptive control system||自适应控制系统additional factor for exterior door||外门附加率additional factor for intermittent heating||间歇附加率additional factor for wind force||高度附加率additional heat loss||风力附加率adiabatic humidification||附加耗热量adiabatic humidiflcation||绝热加湿adsorbate||吸附质adsorbent||吸附剂adsorber||吸附装置adsorption equipment||吸附装置adsorption of gas and vapor||气体吸附aerodynamic noise||空气动力噪声aerosol||气溶胶air balance||风量平衡air changes||换气次数air channel||风道air cleanliness||空气洁净度air collector||集气罐air conditioning||空气调节air conditioning condition||空调工况air conditioning equipment||空气调节设备air conditioning machine room||空气调节机房air conditioning system||空气调节系统air conditioning system cooling load||空气调节系统冷负荷air contaminant||空气污染物air-cooled condenser||风冷式冷凝器air cooler||空气冷却器air curtain||空气幕air cushion shock absorber||空气弹簧隔振器air distribution||气流组织air distributor||空气分布器air-douche unit with water atomization||喷雾风扇air duct||风管、风道air filter||空气过滤器air handling equipment||空气调节设备air handling unit room||空气调节机房air header||集合管air humidity||空气湿度air inlet||风口air intake||进风口air manifold||集合管air opening||风口air pollutant||空气污染物air pollution||大气污染air preheater||空气预热器air return method||回风方式air return mode||回风方式air return through corridor||走廊回风air space||空气间层air supply method||送风方式air supply mode||送风方式||air supply (suction) opening with slide plate||插板式送（吸）风口||air supply volume per unit area||单位面积送风量||air temperature||空气温度air through tunnel||地道风||air-to-air total heat exchanger||全热换热器air-to-cloth ratio||气布比air velocity at work area||作业地带空气流速air velocity at work place||工作地点空气流速air vent||放气阀air-water systen||空气—水系统airborne particles||大气尘air hater||空气加热器airspace||空气间层alarm signal||报警信号ail-air system||全空气系统all-water system||全水系统allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity||室内温湿度允许波动范围ambient noise||环境噪声ammonia||氨amplification factor of centrolled plant||调节对象放大系数amplitude||振幅anergy||@||angle of repose||安息角ange of slide||滑动角angle scale||热湿比angle valve||角阀annual [value]||历年值annual coldest month||历年最冷月annual hottest month||历年最热月anticorrosive||缓蚀剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂apparatus dew point||机器露点apparent density||堆积密度aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine||氨—水吸收式制冷机aspiation psychrometer||通风温湿度计Assmann aspiration psychrometer||通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser||淋激式冷凝器atmospheric diffusion||大气扩散atmospheric dust||大气尘atmospheric pollution||大气污染atmospheric pressure||大气压力（atmospheric stability||大气稳定度atmospheric transparency||大气透明度atmospheric turblence||大气湍流automatic control||自动控制automatic roll filter||自动卷绕式过滤器automatic vent||自动放气阀available pressure||资用压力average daily sol-air temperature||日平均综合温度axial fan||轴流式通风机azeotropic mixture refrigerant||共沸溶液制冷剂Bback-flow preventer||防回流装置back pressure of steam trap||凝结水背压力back pressure return余压回水background noise||背景噪声back plate||挡风板bag filler||袋式除尘器baghouse||袋式除尘器barometric pressure||大气压力basic heat loss||基本耗热量hend muffler||消声弯头bimetallic thermometer||双金属温度计black globe temperature||黑球温度blow off pipe||排污管blowdown||排污管boiler||锅炉boiller house||锅炉房boiler plant||锅炉房boiler room||锅炉房booster||加压泵branch||支管branch duct||(通风) 支管branch pipe||支管building envelope||围护结构building flow zones||建筑气流区building heating entry||热力入口bulk density||堆积密度bushing||补心butterfly damper||蝶阀by-pass damper||空气加热器）旁通阀by-pass pipe||旁通管Ccanopy hood ||伞形罩capillary tube||毛细管capture velocity||控制风速capture velocity||外部吸气罩capturing hood ||卡诺循环Carnot cycle||串级调节系统cascade control system||铸铁散热器cast iron radiator||催化燃烧catalytic oxidation ||催化燃烧ceilling fan||吊扇ceiling panelheating||顶棚辐射采暖center frequency||中心频率central air conditionint system ||集中式空气调节系统central heating||集中采暖central ventilation system||新风系统centralized control||集中控制centrifugal compressor||离心式压缩机entrifugal fan||离心式通风机||check damper||(通风)止回阀||check valve||止回阀||chilled water||冷水chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps||一、二次泵冷水系统chimney||(排气)烟囱circuit||环路circulating fan||风扇circulating pipe||循环管circulating pump||循环泵clean room||洁净室cleaning hole||清扫孔cleaning vacuum plant||真空吸尘装置cleanout opening||清扫孔clogging capacity||容尘量close nipple||长丝closed booth||大容积密闭罩closed full flow return||闭式满管回水closed loop control||闭环控制closed return||闭式回水closed shell and tube condenser||卧式壳管式冷凝器closed shell and tube evaporator||卧式壳管式蒸发器closed tank||闭式水箱coefficient of accumulation of heat||蓄热系数coefficient of atmospheric transpareney||大气透明度coefficient of effective heat emission||散热量有效系数coficient of effective heat emission||传热系数coefficient of locall resistance||局部阻力系数coefficient of thermal storage||蓄热系数coefficient of vapor||蒸汽渗透系数coefficient of vapor||蒸汽渗透系数coil||盘管collection efficiency||除尘效率combustion of gas and vapor||气体燃烧comfort air conditioning||舒适性空气调节common section||共同段compensator||补偿器components||(通风〕部件compression||压缩compression-type refrigerating machine||压缩式制冷机compression-type refrigerating system||压缩式制冷系统compression-type refrigeration||压缩式制冷compression-type refrigeration cycle||压缩式制冷循环compression-type water chiller||压缩式冷水机组concentratcd heating||集中采暖concentration of narmful substance||有害物质浓度condensate drain pan||凝结水盘condensate pipe||凝结水管condensate pump||凝缩水泵condensate tank||凝结水箱condensation||冷凝condensation of vapor||气体冷凝condenser||冷凝器condensing pressure||冷凝压力condensing temperature||冷凝温度condensing unit||压缩冷凝机组conditioned space||空气调节房间conditioned zone||空气调节区conical cowl||锥形风帽constant humidity system||恒湿系统constant temperature and humidity system||恒温恒湿系统constant temperature system 恒温系统constant value control 定值调节constant volume air conditioning system||定风量空气调节系统continuous dust dislodging||连续除灰continuous dust dislodging||连续除灰continuous heating||连续采暖contour zone||稳定气流区control device||控制装置control panel||控制屏control valve||调节阀control velocity||控制风速controlled natural ventilation||有组织自然通风controlled plant||调节对象controlled variable||被控参数controller||调节器convection heating||对流采暖convector||对流散热器cooling||降温、冷却（、）cooling air curtain||冷风幕cooling coil||冷盘管cooling coil section||冷却段cooling load from heat||传热冷负荷cooling load from outdoor air||新风冷负荷cooling load from ventilation||新风冷负荷cooling load temperature||冷负荷温度cooling system||降温系统cooling tower||冷却塔cooling unit||冷风机组cooling water||冷却水correcting element||调节机构correcting unit||执行器correction factor for orientaion||朝向修正率corrosion inhibitor||缓蚀剂coupling||管接头cowl||伞形风帽criteria for noise control cross||噪声控频标准cross fan||四通crross-flow fan||贯流式通风机cross-ventilation||穿堂风cut diameter||分割粒径cyclone||旋风除尘器cyclone dust separator||旋风除尘器cylindrical ventilator||筒形风帽Ddaily range||日较差damping factot||衰减倍数data scaning||巡回检测days of heating period||采暖期天数deafener||消声器decibel(dB)||分贝degree-days of heating period||采暖期度日数degree of subcooling||过冷度degree of superheat||过热度dehumidification||减湿dehumidifying cooling||减湿冷却density of dust particle||真密度derivative time||微分时间design conditions||计算参数desorption||解吸detecting element||检测元件detention period||延迟时间deviation||偏差dew-point temperature||露点温度dimond-shaped damper||菱形叶片调节阀differential pressure type flowmeter||差压流量计diffuser air supply||散流器diffuser air supply||散流器送风direct air conditioning system 直流式空气调节系统direct combustion 直接燃烧direct-contact heat exchanger 汽水混合式换热器direct digital control (DDC) system 直接数字控制系统direct evaporator 直接式蒸发器direct-fired lithiumbromide absorption-type refrigerating machine 直燃式溴化锂吸收式制冷机direct refrigerating system 直接制冷系统direct return system 异程式系统direct solar radiation 太阳直接辐射discharge pressure 排气压力||discharge temperature 排气温度dispersion 大气扩散district heat supply 区域供热district heating 区域供热disturbance frequency 扰动频率dominant wind direction 最多风向double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type refigerating machine 双效溴化锂吸收式制冷机double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器down draft 倒灌downfeed system 上分式系统downstream spray pattern 顺喷drain pipe 泄水管drain pipe 排污管droplet 液滴drv air 干空气dry-and-wet-bulb thermometer 干湿球温度表dry-bulb temperature 干球温度dry cooling condition 干工况dry dust separator 干式除尘器dry expansion evaporator 干式蒸发器dry return pipe 干式凝结水管dry steam humidifler 干蒸汽加湿器dualductairconing ition 双风管空气调节系统dual duct system 双风管空气调节系统duct 风管、风道dust 粉尘dust capacity 容尘量dust collector 除尘器dust concentration 含尘浓度dust control 除尘dust-holding capacity 容尘量dust removal 除尘dust removing system 除尘系统dust sampler 粉尘采样仪dust sampling meter 粉尘采样仪dust separation 除尘dust separator 除尘器dust source 尘源dynamic deviation||动态偏差Eeconomic resistance of heat transfer||经济传热阻economic velocity||经济流速efective coefficient of local resistance||折算局部阻力系数effective legth||折算长度effective stack height||烟囱有效高度effective temperature difference||送风温差ejector||喷射器ejetor||弯头elbow||电加热器electric heater||电加热段electric panel heating||电热辐射采暖electric precipitator||电除尘器electricradian theating 电热辐射采暖electricresistance hu-midkfier||电阻式加湿器electro-pneumatic convertor||电—气转换器electrode humidifler||电极式加湿器electrostatic precipi-tator||电除尘器eliminator||挡水板emergency ventilation||事故通风emergency ventilation system||事故通风系统emission concentration||排放浓度enclosed hood||密闭罩enthalpy||焓enthalpy control system||新风)焓值控制系统enthalpy entropy chart||焓熵图entirely ventilation||全面通风entropy||熵environmental noise||环境噪声equal percentage flow characteristic||等百分比流量特性equivalent coefficient of local resistance||当量局部阻力系数equivalent length||当量长度equivalent[continuous A] sound level||等效〔连续A〕声级evaporating pressure||蒸发压力evaporating temperature||蒸发温度evaporative condenser||蒸发式冷凝器||evaporator||蒸发器excess heat||余热excess pressure||余压excessive heat ||余热cxergy||@exhaust air rate||排风量exhaust fan||排风机exhaust fan room||排风机室exhaust hood||局部排风罩exhaust inlet||吸风口exhaust opening||吸风口exhaust opening orinlet||风口exhaust outlet||排风口exaust vertical pipe||排气〕烟囱exhausted enclosure||密闭罩exit||排风口expansion||膨胀expansion pipe||膨胀管explosion proofing||防爆expansion steam trap||恒温式疏水器expansion tank||膨胀水箱extreme maximum temperature||极端最高温度extreme minimum temperature||极端最低温度Ffabric collector||袋式除尘器face tube||皮托管face velocity||罩口风速fan||通风机fan-coil air-conditioning system||风机盘管空气调节系统fan-coil system||风机盘管空气调节系统fan-coil unit||风机盘管机组fan house||通风机室fan room||通风机室fan section||风机段feed-forward control||前馈控制feedback||反馈feeding branch tlo radiator||散热器供热支管fibrous dust||纤维性粉尘fillter cylinder for sampling||滤筒采样管fillter efficiency||过滤效率fillter section||过滤段filltration velocity||过滤速度final resistance of filter||过滤器终阻力fire damper||防火阀fire prevention||防火fire protection||防火fire-resisting damper||防火阀fittings||(通风〕配件fixed set-point control||定值调节fixed support||固定支架fixed time temperature (humidity)||定时温（湿）度flame combustion||热力燃烧flash gas||闪发气体flash steam||二次蒸汽flexible duct||软管flexible joint||柔性接头float type steam trap||浮球式疏水器float valve||浮球阀floating control||无定位调节flooded evaporator||满液式蒸发器floor panel heating||地板辐射采暖flow capacity of control valve||调节阀流通能力flow characteristic of control valve||调节阀流量特性foam dust separator||泡沫除尘器follow-up control system||随动系统forced ventilation||机械通风forward flow zone||射流区foul gas||不凝性气体four-pipe water system||四管制水系统fractional separation efficiency||分级除尘效率free jet||自由射流free sillica||游离二氧化硅free silicon dioxide||游离二氧化硅freon||氟利昂frequency interval||频程frequency of wind direction||风向频率fresh air handling unit||新风机组resh air requirement||新风量friction factor||摩擦系数friction loss||摩擦阻力frictional resistance||摩擦阻力fume||烟〔雾〕fumehood||排风柜fumes||烟气Ggas-fired infrared heating 煤气红外线辐射采暖gas-fired unit heater 燃气热风器gas purger 不凝性气体分离器gate valve 闸阀general air change 全面通风general exhaust ventilation (GEV) 全面排风general ventilation 全面通风generator 发生器global radiation||总辐射grade efficiency||分级除尘效率granular bed filter||颗粒层除尘器granulometric distribution||粒径分布gravel bed filter||颗粒层除尘器gravity separator||沉降室ground-level concentration||落地浓度guide vane||导流板Hhair hygrometor||毛发湿度计hand pump||手摇泵harmful gas andvapo||有害气体harmful substance||有害物质header||分水器、集水器（、）heat and moisture||热湿交换transfer||热平衡heat conduction coefficient||导热系数heat conductivity||导热系数heat distributing network||热网heat emitter||散热器heat endurance||热稳定性heat exchanger||换热器heat flowmeter||热流计heat flow rate||热流量heat gain from lighting||设备散热量heat gain from lighting||照明散热量heat gain from occupant||人体散热量heat insulating window||保温窗heat(thermal)insuation||隔热heat(thermal)lag||延迟时间heat loss||耗热量heat loss by infiltration||冷风渗透耗热量heat-operated refrigerating system||热力制冷系统heat-operated refrigetation||热力制冷heat pipe||热管heat pump||热泵heat pump air conditioner||热泵式空气调节器heat release||散热量heat resistance||热阻heat screen||隔热屏heat shield||隔热屏heat source||热源heat storage||蓄热heat storage capacity||蓄热特性heat supply||供热heat supply network||热网heat transfer||传热heat transmission||传热heat wheel||转轮式换热器heated thermometer anemometer||热风速仪heating||采暖、供热、加热（、、）heating appliance||采暖设备heating coil||热盘管heating coil section||加热段heating equipment||采暖设备heating load||热负荷heating medium||热媒heating medium parameter||热媒参数heating pipeline||采暖管道heating system||采暖系统heavy work||重作业high-frequency noise||高频噪声high-pressure ho twater heating||高温热水采暖high-pressure steam heating||高压蒸汽采暖high temperature water heating||高温热水采暖hood||局部排风罩horizontal water-film syclonet||卧式旋风水膜除尘器hot air heating||热风采暖hot air heating system||热风采暖系统hot shop||热车间hot water boiler||热水锅炉hot water heating||热水采暖hot water system||热水采暖系统hot water pipe||热水管hot workshop||热车间hourly cooling load||逐时冷负荷hourly sol-air temperature||逐时综合温度humidification||加湿humidifier||加湿器humididier section||加湿段humidistat||恒湿器humidity ratio||含湿量hydraulic calculation||水力计算hydraulic disordeer||水力失调hydraulic dust removal||水力除尘hydraulic resistance balance||阻力平衡hydraulicity||水硬性hydrophilic dust||亲水性粉尘hydrophobic dust||疏水性粉尘Iimpact dust collector||冲激式除尘器impact tube||皮托管impedance muffler||阻抗复合消声器inclined damper||斜插板阀index circuit||最不利环路indec of thermal inertia (valueD)||热惰性指标（D值）indirect heat exchanger||表面式换热器indirect refrigerating sys||间接制冷系统indoor air design conditions||室内在气计算参数indoor air velocity||室内空气流速indoor and outdoor design conditions||室内外计算参数indoor reference for air temperature and relative humidity||室内温湿度基数indoor temperature (humidity)||室内温（湿）度induction air-conditioning system||诱导式空气调节系统induction unit||诱导器inductive ventilation||诱导通风industral air conditioning||工艺性空气调节industrial ventilation||工业通风inertial dust separator||惯性除尘器infiltration heat loss||冷风渗透耗热量infrared humidifier||红外线加湿器infrared radiant heater||红外线辐射器inherent regulation of controlled plant||调节对象自平衡initial concentration of dust||初始浓度initial resistance of filter||过滤器初阻力imput variable||输入量insulating layer||保温层integral enclosure||整体密闭罩integral time||积分时间interlock protection||联锁保护intermittent dust removal||定期除灰intermittent heating||间歇采暖inversion layer||逆温层inverted bucket type steam trap||倒吊桶式疏水器irradiance||辐射照度isoenthalpy||等焓线isobume||等湿线isolator||隔振器isotherm||等温线isothermal humidification||等温加湿isothermal jet||等温射流Jjet||射流jet axial velocity||射流轴心速度jet divergence angle||射流扩散角jet in a confined space||受限射流Kkatathermometer||卡他温度计Llaboratory hood||排风柜lag of controlled plant||调节对象滞后large space enclosure||大容积密闭罩latent heat||潜热lateral exhaust at the edge of a bath||槽边排风罩lateral hoodlength of pipe section||侧吸罩length of pipe section||管段长度light work||轻作业limit deflection||极限压缩量limit switch||限位开关limiting velocity||极限流速linear flow characteristic||线性流量特性liquid-level gage||液位计liquid receiver||贮液器lithium bromide||溴化锂lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine||溴化锂吸收式制冷机lithium chloride resistance hygrometer||氯化锂电阻湿度计load pattern||负荷特性local air conditioning||局部区域空气调节local air suppiy system||局部送风系统local exhaustventilation (LEV)||局部排风local exhaust system||局部排风系统local heating||局部采暖local relief||局部送风local relief system||局部送风系统local resistance||局部阻力local solartime||地方太阳时local ventilation||局部通风||local izedairsupply for air-heating||集中送风采暖local ized air control||就地控制loop||环路louver||百叶窗low-frequencynoise||低频噪声low-pressure steam heating||低压蒸汽采暖lyophilic dust||亲水性粉尘lyophobic dust||疏水性粉尘Mmain ||总管、干管main duct||通风〕总管、〔通风〕干管main pipe||总管、干管make-up water pump||补给水泵manual control||手动控制mass concentration||质量浓度maximum allowable concentration (MAC)||最高容许浓度maximum coefficient of heat transfer||最大传热系数maximum depth of frozen ground||最大冻土深度maximum sum of hourly colling load||逐时冷负荷综合最大值mean annual temperature (humidity)||年平均温（湿）度mean annual temperature (humidity)||日平均温（湿）度mean daily temperature (humidity)||旬平均温（湿）度mean dekad temperature (humidity)||月平均最高温度mean monthly maximum temperature||月平均最低温度mean monthly minimum temperature||月平均湿（湿）度mean monthly temperature (humidity)||平均相对湿度mean relative humidity||平均风速emchanical air supply system||机械送风系统mechanical and hydraulic||联合除尘combined dust removal||机械式风速仪mechanical anemometer||机械除尘mechanical cleaning off dust||机械除尘mechanical dust removal||机械排风系统mechanical exhaust system||机械通风系统mechanical ventilation||机械通风media velocity||过滤速度metal radiant panel||金属辐射板metal radiant panel heating||金属辐射板采暖micromanometer||微压计micropunch plate muffler||微穿孔板消声器mid-frequency noise||中频噪声middle work||中作业midfeed system||中分式系统minimum fresh air requirmente||最小新风量minimum resistance of heat transfer||最小传热阻mist||雾mixing box section||混合段modular air handling unit||组合式空气调节机组moist air||湿空气||moisture excess||余湿moisure gain||散湿量moisture gain from appliance and equipment||设备散湿量||moisturegain from occupant||人体散湿量motorized valve||电动调节阀motorized (pneumatic)||电（气）动两通阀-way valvemotorized (pneumatic)-way valve||电（气）动三通阀movable support||活动支架muffler||消声器muffler section||消声段multi-operating mode automtic conversion||工况自动转换multi-operating mode control system||多工况控制系统multiclone||多管〔旋风〕除尘器multicyclone||多管〔旋风〕除尘器multishell condenser||组合式冷凝器Nnatural and mechanical combined ventilation||联合通风natural attenuation quantity of noise||噪声自然衰减量natural exhaust system||自然排风系统natural freguency||固有频率natural ventilation||自然通风NC-curve[s]||噪声评价NC曲线negative freedback||负反馈neutral level||中和界neutral pressure level||中和界neutral zone||中和界noise||噪声noise control||噪声控制noise criter ioncurve(s)||噪声评价NC曲线noisc rating number||噪声评价NR曲线noise reduction||消声non azeotropic mixture refragerant||非共沸溶液制冷剂non-commonsection||非共同段non condensable gas ||不凝性气体non condensable gas purger||不凝性气体分离器non-isothermal jet||非等温射流nonreturn valve||通风〕止回阀normal coldest month||止回阀normal coldest month||累年最冷月normal coldest -month period||累年最冷三个月normal hottest month||累年最热月（３）normal hottest month period||累年最热三个月normal three summer months||累年最热三个月normal three winter months||累年最冷三个月normals||累年值nozzle outlet air suppluy||喷口送风number concentration||计数浓度number of degree-day of heating period||采暖期度日数Ooctave||倍频程/ octave||倍频程octave band||倍频程oil cooler||油冷却器oill-fired unit heater||燃油热风器one-and-two pipe combined heating system||单双管混合式采暖系统one (single)-pipe circuit (cross-over) heating system||单管跨越式采暖系统one(single)-pipe heating system||单管采暖系统pne(single)-pipe loop circuit heating system||水平单管采暖系统one(single)-pipe seriesloop heating system||单管顺序式采暖系统one-third octave band||倍频程on-of control||双位调节open loop control||开环控制open return||开式回水open shell and tube condenser||立式壳管式冷凝器open tank||开式水箱operating pressure||工作压力operating range||作用半径opposed multiblade damper||对开式多叶阀organized air supply||有组织进风organized exhaust||有组织排风organized natural ventilation||有组织自然通风outdoor air design conditions||室外空气计算参数outdoor ctitcal air temperature for heating||采暖室外临界温度outdoor design dry-bulb temperature for summer air conlitioning||夏季空气调节室外计算干球温度outdoor design hourly temperature for summer air conditioning||夏季空气调节室外计算逐时温度outdoor design mean daily temperature for summer air conditioning||夏季空气调节室外计算日平均温度outdoor design relative humidityu for summer ventilation||夏季通风室外计算相对湿度outdoor design relative humidity for winter air conditioning||冬季空气调节室外计算相对湿度outdoor design temperature ture for calculated envelope in winter冬季围护结构室外计算温度outdoor design temperature ture for heating||采暖室外计算温度outdoor design temperature for summer ventilation||夏季通风室外计算温度outdoor design temperature for winter air conditioning||冬季空气调节室外计算温度outdoor design temperature for winter vemtilation||冬季通风室外计算温度outdoor designwet-bulb temperature for summer air conditioning夏季空气调节室外计算湿球温度outdoor mean air temperature during heating period||采暖期室外平均温度outdoor temperature(humidity)||室外温（湿）度outlet air velocity||出口风速out put variable||输出量overall efficiency of separation||除尘效率overall heat transmission coefficient||传热系数ouvrflow pipe||溢流管overheat steam||过热蒸汽overlapping averages||滑动平均overshoot||超调量Ppackaged air conditioner||整体式空气调节器packaged heat pump||热泵式空气调节器packed column||填料塔packed tower||填料塔panel heating||辐射采暖parabolic flow character||抛物线流量特性isticparallel multiblade damperin||平行式多叶阀parameter detection||参数检测part||通风〕部件partial enclosure||局部密闭罩partial pressure of water vapor||水蒸汽分压力particle||粒子particle counter||粒子计数器particle number concentration||计数浓度particle size||粒径particle size distribution||粒径分布particulate||粒子particulate collector||除尘器particulates||大气尘passage ventilating duct||通过式风管penetration rate||穿透率percentage of men，women and children||群集系数and childrenpercentage of possible sunshine||日照率percentage of return air ||回风百分比cerforated ceiling air suppyl||孔板送风perforated plate tower||筛板塔periodic dust dislodging||定期除灰piece||(通风〕部件pipe fittings||管道配件pipe radiator||光面管散热器pipe section||管段pipe coil||光面管放热器pitot tube||皮托管plate heat exchanger||板式换热器plenum chamber||静压箱plenum space||稳压层plug||丝堵plume||烟羽plume rise height||烟羽抬升高度PNC-curve[s]||噪声评价PNC曲线pneumatic conveying||气力输送pueumatic transport||气力输送pneumatic valve||气动调节阀pneumo-electrical convertor||气-电转换器positioner||定位器positive feedback||正反馈powerroof ventilator||屋顶通风机preferred noise criteria curve[s]||噪声评价PNC曲线pressure drop||压力损失pressure enthalpy chart||压焓图pressure gage||压力表pressure of steam supply||供汽压力pressure reducing valve||减压阀pressure relief device||泄压装置pressure relief valve||安全阀pressure thermometer||压力式温度计pressure volume chart||压容图primary air fan-coil system||风机盘管加新风系统primary air system||新风系统primary retirn air||一次回风process air conditioning||工艺性空气调节program control||程序控制proportional band||比例带proportional control||比例调节proportional-integral (PI)control||比例积分调节proportional-integralderivative(PID)control||比例积分微分调节protected(roof)monitor||避风天窗psychrometric chart||声级计pulvation action||干湿球温度表push-pull hood||焓湿图pulvation action||尘化作用push-pull hood||吹吸式排风罩Qquick open flow characteristic||快开流量特性Rradiant heating||辐射采暖radiant intensity||辐射强度sadiation intensity||辐射强度radiator||散热器radiator heating||散热器采暖radiator heating system||散热器采暖系统radiator valve||散热器调节阀rating under air conditioning condition||空调工况制冷量rcactive muffler||抗性消声器receiver||贮液器receiving hood||接受式排风罩reciprocating compressor||活塞式压缩机recirculation cavety||空气动力阴影区recording thermometer||自记温度计reducing coupling||异径管接头reducing valve||减压阀reentrainment of dust ||二次扬尘refrigerant||制冷剂[refrigerating] coefficient of performance (COP)||(制冷)性能系数refrigerating compressor||制冷压缩机refrigerating cycle||制冷循环refrigerating effect||制冷量refrigerating engineering||制冷工程refrigerating machine||制冷机refrigerating medium||载冷剂refrigerating planttoom||制冷机房refrigerating station||制冷机房refrigerating system||制冷系统refrigeration ||制冷regenerative noise||再生噪声register||百叶型风口regulator||调节器reheat air conditioning system||再热式空气调节系统relative humidity||相对湿度relay||继电器remote control||遥控resistance of heat transfer||传热阻resistance thermometer||电阻温度计resistance to water vapor permeability蒸汽渗透阻resistance to water vapor permeation||蒸汽渗透阻resistive muffler||阻性消声器resistivity||比电阻resonance||共振resonant frequency||共振频率response curve of controlled plant||调节对象正升曲线teturn air||回风return air inlet||回风口return branch of radiator||散热器回水支管return fan||回风机return flow zone||回流区return water temperataure||回水温度reverse Carnot cycle||逆卡诺循环reversed return system||同程式系统reversible cycle||可逆循环rim exhaust||槽边排风罩rim ventilation||槽边通风riser||立管roof ventilator||筒形风帽room absorption||房间吸声量room air conditioner||房间空气调节器rotameter||转子流量计rotary dehumidifier||转轮除湿机rotary heat exchanger||转轮式换热器rotary supply outlet||旋转送风口rotating air outlet with movable guide vanes||旋转送风口roughness factor||相对粗糙度rubber shock absorber||橡胶隔振器running means||滑动平均Ssafety valve||安全阀samling hole||测孔sampling port||测孔saturated steam||饱和蒸汽saturation humidity ratio||饱和含湿量screw compressor||螺杆式压缩机screwnipple||丝对screwed plug||丝堵scondary refrigerant||载冷剂secondary return air||二次回风selective control system||选择控制系统selector||选择器self-contained cooling unit||冷风机组self learning system||自学习系统sensible cooling||等湿冷却sensible heat||显热sensible heating||等湿加热sensing element||敏感元件sensor||传感器sequence control||程序控制set point||给定值settling chamber||沉降室setting velocity||沉降速度shading coefficient||遮阳系数shell and coil condenser||壳管式冷凝器shell and tube condenser ||壳管式冷凝器shell and tube evaporator||壳管式蒸发器sholder nipple||长丝shutter||百叶窗sidehood||侧吸罩sidewall air supply||侧面送风sieve-plate column||筛板塔single duct air conditioning system||单风管空气调节系统single duct system||单风管空气调节系统single-effect lithiumbromide absorption-type refrigerating machine||单效溴化锂吸收式制冷机。
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凉水塔 water cooling tower， cooling tower 冷却塔 water cooling tower， cooling tower 喷水池 spray pond 干式冷水塔 dry cooling tower 湿-干式冷水塔 wet-dry cooling tower 冷水塔填料 packing of cooling tower，fill of cooling tower 膜式填料 film packing 帘栅形填料 grid packing， grid fill 片式填料 plate packing， plate fill 松散填料 random packing， random fill 飞溅式填料 splash packing
弯曲弹簧 bending spring 弹簧弯管器 bending spring 扭矩扳手 torque wrench 压力容器 pressure vessel 贮液筒/器 surge drum 高压贮液筒 high pressure receiver 低压贮液筒 low pressure receiver 低压平衡筒 accumulator， surge drum 均压管/平衡管 equalizer 均压罐 equalizer tank 平衡罐 balance tank 液体分离器 suction trap 气液分离器 flash chamber 经济器 economizer 喷射器 ejector 搅拌器 agitator 抽气回收装置 purge recovery unit 排空 pump-down 循环泵 circulation pump 液位指示器 liquid level indicator 窥镜 sight glass 液体流动指示器 liquid flow indicator 吸入压力表 suction gauge 排出压力表 discharge gauge 净化系统 purge recovery system 油分离器 oil separator
集液器 liquid trap 集油器 oil receiver，oil trap 不凝性气体分离器 non condensable gas purger 放空气器 gas purger 干燥器 dehydrator，drier 过滤器 filter，screen， strainer 干燥过滤器 drier-filter 脱水 dehydration 干燥 drying 干燥剂 desiccant 硅胶 silica gel 活性铝 activated carbon 分子筛 molecular sieve 润滑 lubrication 滑油冷却器 oil cooler 中间冷却器 intercooler， interstage cooler 闪发式中间冷却器 flash intercooler 膨胀容器 expansion tank 冷凝器英语 冷凝器 condenser 冷凝液 condensate 空冷式冷凝器 air-cooled condenser 风冷式冷凝器 air-cooled condenser 自然对流空冷式冷凝器 natural convecton air-cooled condenser 强制通风式冷凝器 forced
管道与附件 配管 tubing 空调制冷配管 ACR tubing 管道 piping，tubing 制冷管路 refrigeration pipe line 系统酸状况 acid condition system 退火 annealing 加压元件 pressure imposing element 检修门 access door 气封 vapor lock 主管 main 歧管 mainfold 集管 header 盐水管 brine line 盐水集管 brine header 旁通管 by-pass 套管 tube-within-a-tube 伸缩弯 expansion loop 存油弯 oil loop 液环 liquid loop 吸入管 suction line，return line 消声器 muffer 分液贮存器 accumulator 排出管 discharge line，hot gas line 液体管 liquid line 冷凝液管 condensate line 管道附件 fittings
软接头 connecting hose 加液接头 charging connee coupling，quick-coupler 法兰 flange 接管 coupling 收缩管 constricted tube 异径内承插管 reducing coupling 异径外承插管 double male reduction 异径套管 reducing bushing 螺纹接管 nipple 阀 valve 截止阀 stop valve 止回阀 check valve 角阀 angle valve 球阀 ball type valve，ball valve 闸阀 gate valve 操作阀 service valve 防通阀 bypass valve 二通阀 two-way valve 三通阀 three-way valve 塞子 plug 端盖 cap 垫 gasket 垫料 gasket 填料 packing 喇叭口接头 flared joint 扩口工具 flaring tool 胀口工具 swaging tool
制冷专业英语基本术语 制冷 refrigeration 蒸发制冷 evaporative refrigeration 沙漠袋 desert bag 制冷机 refrigerating machine 制冷机械 refrigerating machinery 制冷工程 refrigeration engineering 制冷工程承包商 refrigeration contractor 制冷工作者 refrigerationist 制冷工程师 refrigeration engineer 制冷技术员 refrigeration technician 制冷技师 refrigeration technician 制冷技工 refrigeration mechanic 冷藏工人 icer 制冷安装技工 refrigeration installation mechanic 制冷维修技工 refrigeration serviceman 冷藏链 cold chain 制冷与空调维修店 refrigeration and air conditioning repair shop 冷藏 refrigerated prvservation
蒸发器 壳盘管式蒸发器 shell-and-coil evaporator 壳管式蒸发器 shell-and-tube evaporator 喷淋式蒸发器 spray-type evaporator 立管式蒸发器 vertical-type evaporator 平行管蒸发器 receway coil 螺旋管式蒸发器 spiral tube evaporator “V”型管蒸发器 herringbone
cooler 盐水（水）冷却器 brine（water） cooler 空气冷却器 air cooler， forced draught 干式空气冷却器 dry-type air cooler 强制循环空气冷却器 forced-circulation air cooler 自然对流空气冷却器 natural-convection air cooler 空气冷却机组 air-cooler unit 蒸发盘管 干燥盘管 drier coil 冷却盘管 cooling coil 蒸发盘管 expansion coil 蓄冷盘管 hold-voer coil 直接蒸发盘管 direct expansion coil 制冷剂分配器 refrigerant distributor 支承板 tube support 蓄冷板 hold-over plate 共晶混合物板 eutectic plate 折流板 baffle 滴水盘 drip tray 冷藏库排管 冷却排管 cooling coil， cooling grid 冷却排管组 cooling battery
空冷板式冷凝器 air-cooled plate-type condenser 水冷板式冷凝器 water-cooled plate-type condenser 焊接板式冷凝器 welded sheet condenser 螺旋板式冷凝器 spiral sheet condenser 冷凝-贮液器 condenser-receiver 混合式冷凝器 barometric condenser 液化器 liquefier 冷凝水泵 condensate pump 冷凝器梳 condensate comb 预冷盘管 desuperheating coil 过冷器 subcooler 中间冷却器 intercooler 盐水冷却器 brine cooler 气-液回热器 liquid or suction heat exchanger 回热器 superheater 紊流器 turbulator 预冷器 precooler 级间冷却器 interstage cooler 饮水冷却器 drinking-water cooler 喷泉式饮水冷却器 bubbler-type drinking water cooler 冷藏间冷却器 cold-storage
draught condenser 冷凝风机 condensate fan 线绕式冷凝器 wire and tube condenser 水冷式冷凝器 water-cooled condenser 沉浸式盘管冷凝器 submerged coil condenser 套管式冷凝器 double pipe condenser 壳管式冷凝器 shell and tube condenser 组合式冷凝器 multishell condenser 卧式壳管式冷凝器 closed shell and tube condenser 卧式冷凝器 closed condenser 立式壳管式冷凝器 open shell and tube condenser 立式冷凝器 open condenser， vertical condenser 壳盘管式冷凝器 shell and coil condenser 分隔式冷凝器 split condenser 淋激式冷凝器 atmospheric condenser 溢流式冷凝器 bleeder-type condenser 蒸发式冷凝器 evaporative condenser 板式冷凝器 plate-type condenser