高中非谓语动词总复习趣味完整.pdf
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点知识点总复习含解析
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点知识点总复习含解析一、选择题1．—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A．to be invited B．to have invited C．being invited D．having invited 2．Architects preferred _______ buildings with more light, which_______ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.A．to design, contrasts B．designing, contrastingC．to design, to contrast D．designing, contrasted3．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected4．I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.A．had planned to invite B．have planned to inviteC．planned to invite D．was planning to have invited5．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch 6．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A．performing B．to perform C．performed D．having performed 7．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less8．Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them.A．keep B．keeping C．being kept D．to be kept 9．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed10．Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A．watch B．to watchC．watched D．watching11．_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.A．Locating B．Being located C．To locate D．Located 12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A．admit to have stolen B．admit having stolenC．to admit to have stolen D．to admit having stolen14．_______ on QQ，some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 15．He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A．found B．to find C．finding D．being found 16．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 17．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to18．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 19．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.A．answered B．to answer C．answering D．being answered 20．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A．sent B．sending C．to be sent D．being sent21．I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A．Try B．to try C．trying D．having tried 22．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing23．Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A．of learning B．to learn C．to learning D．of to learn 24．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied 25．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A．take B．taking C．being taken D．be taken【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高二英语非谓语动词用法复习 共21张PPT
填谓语/非谓语?
1. She got off the bus, but _谓__语___(leave) her handbag on her seat. 2. She got off the bus, _非__谓_语__(leave) her handbag on her seat. 3. As he __谓_语___(educate) by the Party, he became a great fighter. 4. __非__谓_语___(educate) by the Party, he became a great fighter.
3. United, we stand; divided, we fall.
（如果我们）团结起来，我们就能崛起；（如果我们） 不团结，我们就会陨落。
（sb be united 团结 sb be divided 分裂）
练习：
1. _H_a_v_i_n_g_f_o_u_n_d_(have found) her car stolen,
2. 非谓语动词作状语
分词 现在分词→（主动、进行）
现在分词作状语时, 分词的逻辑主语必须是句子的主 语, 分词必须和句中的主语含有逻辑上的主谓关系, 否 则不能用现在分词作状语。
Walking in the street, I came across an old friend.
过去分词→（被动、完成）
非谓语动词功能 主语 宾语 表语 宾语补足语 状语 定语
非谓语动词作状语
2. 非谓语动词作状语
1动. S词he不is 定too式old _目t_o__w的_a_l_k_ (walk). 2. He got up early 结so 果as __t_o_c_a_t_c_h__(catch) the first bus. 3. __T_o_l_e_a_rn__(learn原) E因nglish well, he needs a good dictionary.
高中英语非谓语动词用法详解及练习(含答案详解)()
非谓语动词非谓语动词（一）——动词不定式动词不定式、分词(现在分词，过去分词)和动名词统称为非谓语动词。
现代英语将现在分词和动名词合为一大类叫作v + ing形式。
这些动词的形式不能在句中单独作谓语用，因而没有语法主语。
但可以有逻辑主语。
由于没有语法主语，也就不受人称和数的限定，因为不是谓语，也就没有时态和语态，但这些词仍能表示动作和状态，所以仍有表示与其他动词相对时间关系的形式。
由于与其它词有逻辑上的主谓关系，因此也有表示主、被动的形式，同时也有自己的宾语和状语，一起构成非谓语动词的短语(动词不定式短语，分词短语，动名词短语)。
动词不定式、过去分词及v-ing形式在句中均不能作谓语用，所以叫做非谓语动词。
（一）动词不定式：动词不定式由“to+ 动词原形”构成，如：to study, to play，动词不定式虽然不能作谓语动词用，但仍留着动词的特征，它可以带有所需要的宾语或状语而构成动词不定式短语，如：to study hard, to play table tennis。
2、动词不定式的基本用法：动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用，如：（1）作主语：To help each other is good.（动词不定式作主语时，一般可用it作形式主语，而将作主语的动词不定式置于句末，如：It is good to help each other.（2）作表语：My job is to drive them to the power station every day. 动词不定式在系动词be之后作表语，与表示将来时的be + 动词不定式结构有所区别，如：Our plan is to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们的计划是给农民子弟再成立一所中学。
（句中的谓语动词为is，动词不定式to set up… 为表语，主语为plan，但plan并不是动词不定式的逻辑主语，即动词不定式to set up所表示的动作不是主语plan产生的。
高考英语非谓语动词知识点知识点总复习(3)
高考英语非谓语动词知识点知识点总复习(3)一、选择题1．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable. A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 2．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch3．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A．performing B．to perform C．performed D．having performed 4．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing5．After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves_________out as well as their clothes.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn6．Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A．watch B．to watchC．watched D．watching7．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read8．____________ with a difficult situation, the Chinese government is taking immediate measures to control the prices, which have been growing too quickly.A．To face B．Having facedC．Faced D．Facing9．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A．realizing B．realizedC．to realize D．being realized10．—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A．to be invited B．to have invited C．being invited D．having invited 11．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A．breathed B．breathing C．to be breathed D．breathe12．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed13．With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A．approached B．to be approached C．approaching D．having approached 14．________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing 15．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard16．The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A．to work B．working C．to have worked D．having worked. 17．o sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A．Exposed B．Exposing C．Expose D．Being exposed 18．There have been several new events _____ to the program.A．add B．to add C．adding D．added19．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.A．answered B．to answer C．answering D．being answered 20．The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A．bathed B．bathingC．to have bathed D．have bathed21．The manager insisted on _________ on time.A．his finishing the task B．he finishing the taskC．him to finish the task D．him finish the task22．The man __________ on the beach is my brother.A．lay B．lied C．laying D．lying23．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause 24．Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain25．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高二非谓语动词复习
非谓语动词二．非谓语动词的各种形式：过去分词形式：done作主语:常用to do: 表示经常发生的动作; 也可表示一次性具体动作；doing: 表示经常发生的动作；being done1.To swim/Swimming in summer is a pleasure.To go swimming this afternoon is a pleasure. (指具体某一次)注：不定式及动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数形式2. It’s adj./n. for sb. to do sth.It’s adj./n. of sb. to do sth. (adj.是指人的品性的词如kind, nice, rude, clever, stupid等时, 用介词of) 3. It’s no good/no use/useless/a waste of time doing sth.eg. It’s no good leaving today’s work for tomorrow.It’s a waste of t ime making friends on line.作宾语：to do 与doing1.只能用不定式to do作宾语的动词decide/determine, learn, expect/hope/wish; 决心学会想希望，refuse, manage, care, pretend; 拒绝设法愿假装。
offer, promise, choose, plan; 主动答应选计划，agree, ask/beg, help 同意请求帮一帮。
此外，还有claim, seem, appear, wait, struggle等词后，也只跟to do的形式2. 只能用doing作宾语的动词consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon; 考虑建议盼原谅，admit, delay/put off, fancy; 承认推迟没得想。
2024版非谓语动词趣味讲解课件
将来进行时
表示在将来某个时间正在进行的 动作。
时态
现在完成时
表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果， 或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
过去完成时
表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作或状态。
将来完成时
表示在将来某个时间之前将完成的动作或状态。
语态
主动语态
表示“某人带着未完成的动作”，强调动作的未完成性。
with+宾语+doing
表示“某人正在做某事”，强调动作的正在进行。
with+宾语+done
表示“某人的某事已经完成”，强调动作的完成性。
06 非谓语动词的省 略与简化
省略情况
当非谓语动词的逻辑主语是句子的主 语时，可以省略非谓语动词的主语。
当非谓语动词所表示的动作与主句谓 语动词所表示的动作同时发生时，可 以省略非谓语动词的时间状语。
可以作为形容词或副词使用，修饰名 词或动词。
03 非谓语动词的时 态与语态
时态
一般现在时
表示经常性或习惯性的动 作，或表示现在的特征或 状态。
一般过去时
表示在过去某个时间发生 的动作或存在的状态。
一般将来时
表示将来某个时间要发生 的动作或存在的状态。
时态
现在进行时
表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。
过去进行时
位置
句首
非谓语动词可以置于句首，作为句子的开头，引导一个句子。此时， 非谓语动词通常表示一个伴随的动作或状态。
句中
非谓语动词可以置于句中，作为句子的一个成分。此时，非谓语动 词的位置通常紧跟在它所修饰的词之后。
句尾
非谓语动词可以置于句尾，作为句子的结尾。此时，非谓语动词通常 表示一个补充说明或附加的动作。
（完整版）非谓语动词考点总结归纳
（完整版）⾮谓语动词考点总结归纳⾮谓语动词考点总结归纳⾮谓语动词包括不定式，动名词和分词。
它们是⾼中所学的基础语法，也是⾼考必考内容。
既是⾼考的难点⼜是⾼考的热点。
真正领悟⾮谓语动词的⽤法要具备以下基础知识：①具有句⼦结构的知识，会分析句⼦成分。
②具有简单句最基本的五种句型的知识，要分得清双宾语和复合宾语。
③具有扎实⽽丰富的动词知识，要分得清及物动词和不及物动词。
④具备各种复合句的知识，能够拆析复合句和长难句。
1．三种⾮谓语动词的构成及变化形式。
不定式主动被动⼀般形式（本⾝包含将去做To do To be done的含义）进⾏形式To be doing --------------完成形式To have done To have been done动词的ING 形式主动被动⼀般形式（本⾝包含正在进Ving Being Ved⾏的含义）完成形式Having Ved Having been Ved●过去分词done （⽆变化）●所有⾮谓语动词的否定形式都是把否定副词not,never放在⾮谓语动词的前⾯。
2. 三种⾮谓语动词形式句法功能⽐较主宾表定状补功能种类不定式√√√√√√动名词√√√√分词√√√ √考点⼀：⾮谓语作主语。
1. 在很多情况下没有明显的不同. Seeing is believing.=To see is to believe.2. 不定式做主语表⽰某⼀次具体的,特定的或有待实现的动作, ⽽动名词则表⽰通常的情况.eg:To tell him the truth would be the best. / Painting is an art.动词不定式（短语）作主语时，另⼀种形式是在句⾸⽤先⾏代词it作形式主语，⽽将动词不定式（短语）移到谓语之后作真正主语。
⽤于这种形式是⼀些特定形容词，动词和名词1)形容词作表语It is adj/n.(for sb.) to do sth. （常见的形容词是：necessary,important,possible等）It is adj./n.(of sb.) to do sth. (常见的形容词是clever,stupid,foolish,wise,cruel等)2)常见的动词有：require, cost, amuse, delight, annoy等eg: It takes much time to do sth./ It didn’t occur to me to ask him to help me.3)⼀些名词作表语eg: It seems a pity to waste them./It is a great pleasure to do this./It is a good idea to think this way动名词做主语时常⽤的句型有：It is nice doing sth./It’s foolish doing sth./It is useless doing that/It’s a waste of time doing this.worth one’s while doing sth./ It’s no good (use) doing that./It’sIt’s an awful job doing this. /It’s fun doing this.There is/ was no sense in doing/no point in doing考点⼆：⾮谓语动词作宾语详细见5+3 P70-72页补充:1.begin和start在下列三种情况下, 通常跟不定式, 不跟动名词1) 当begin和start的主语是⽆⽣命之物时. eg: Snow began to melt.2) 当begin和start⽤于进⾏时时. eg: He is beginning to study English.3) 当begin和start后⾯跟着⼀些表⽰⼼理状态的词时. eg: I began to believe his story.2. be afraid to do 不敢去做……be afraid of doing 害怕发⽣某事3. be sure to do ⼀定会…… be sure of doing 确信会……eg: Tom is sure to pass the exam.(说话⼈的看法, 认为Tom ⼀定会考试通过.)Tom is sure of passing the exam. ( Tom 对⾃⼰通过考试很有把握.)考点三：⾮谓语动词作表语不定式、动名词、分词做表语：1.不定式做表语常表⽰谓语动词所表⽰动作之后发⽣的动作。
高中英语 非谓语动词专题(共20张PPT)
过去分词/-ed 被
动
非 谓 语
做 状 语
(2015·高考重庆卷)Raised in the poorest area of Glasgow(格拉斯哥） , he had a long，hard road to
becoming a football star.
(2014·高考湖北卷)He’s the only
else would be all right.
先时性
Having spent
非
/having
②(2014·高考江西卷)___(spend)nearly all
谓
作 done
语
状
动
语
our money，we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.
been known.
The question to be discussed tomorrow at the meeting
hasn’t been known.
牛刀小试
resting
1.(2014·高考江西卷)Dad ， ____(rest)his head on his
arms.，was asleep next to her.爸爸把他的头靠在他的胳膊上，
1.holding held2.walked walking3.called is called 4.directed is directed 5.heard,hearing 6.am invited invited
谓语
非谓语
1._____(compare) with the size of the whole earth ,the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all. 2.The flowers _____(smell) sweet in the botannic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature . 3.If you are planing to spend your money having fun this week, better___(forget)it.——the final exam is coming.
高中英语非谓语动词用法详解及练习 含答案详解
非谓语动词非谓语动词（一）——动词不定式动词不定式、分词(现在分词，过去分词)和动名词统称为非谓语动词。
现代英语将现在分词和动名词合为一大类叫作v + ing形式。
这些动词的形式不能在句中单独作谓语用，因而没有语法主语。
但可以有逻辑主语。
由于没有语法主语，也就不受人称和数的限定，因为不是谓语，也就没有时态和语态，但这些词仍能表示动作和状态，所以仍有表示与其他动词相对时间关系的形式。
由于与其它词有逻辑上的主谓关系，因此也有表示主、被动的形式，同时也有自己的宾语和状语，一起构成非谓语动词的短语(动词不定式短语，分词短语，动名词短语)。
动词不定式、过去分词及v-ing形式在句中均不能作谓语用，所以叫做非谓语动词。
（一）动词不定式：动词不定式由“to+ 动词原形”构成，如：to study, to play，动词不定式虽然不能作谓语动词用，但仍留着动词的特征，它可以带有所需要的宾语或状语而构成动词不定式短语，如：to study hard, to play table tennis。
2、动词不定式的基本用法：动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用，如：（1）作主语：To help each other is good.（动词不定式作主语时，一般可用it作形式主语，而将作主语的动词不定式置于句末，如：It is good to help each other.（2）作表语：My job is to drive them to the power station every day. 动词不定式在系动词be之后作表语，与表示将来时的be + 动词不定式结构有所区别，如：Our plan is to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们的计划是给农民子弟再成立一所中学。
（句中的谓语动词为is，动词不定式to set up… 为表语，主语为plan，但plan并不是动词不定式的逻辑主语，即动词不定式to set up所表示的动作不是主语plan产生的。
非谓语动词归纳总结(可编辑修改word版)
非谓语动词归纳总结一，非谓语动词的形式变化及其意义2，非谓语动词的运用及考题形式形式1，(If/Unless/When/Though/As)( )----------------------，句子（主语+谓语+宾语 ----- ）（1）-------- To do 表目的（为了），发生谓语动词后，后面常带宾语（2）Doing/Having done----(当 - 时，如果，虽然，因为），后面常带宾语（3）Done/Having been done----(当-- 时，如果，虽然，因为），后面不带宾〖注意〗：1，（Do ）---------------, and/but/or/if/when/before/after+主语+谓语+--------这是祈使句，所以用动词原2,（Doing/Being done）------------------is/was(谓语动词） ------------------------------ --.这是用动名词作主语〖例证〗：1,（look）carefully,and you can find the differences between the two pictures.2,（look）after his aged mother, he gave up the chance to go abroad for f urther study.3, (look) after yourself well is important when you are alone abroad.4, (look) after well by the nurse, the old man recovered quite quickly.5, (look) after well is a kind of love that our parents gave us.6, (look) for the book for a long time, he finally bought it in a bookstore occasionally.7, (look) after well by the nurse for two months,the old man finally recovered.形式2主语+谓语+宾语+------，（）+------------1，doing(及物动词后面跟宾语）表示伴随，结果，方式2，done（及物动词后面不跟宾语）表示伴随，结果，方式3，only to do 表示结果〖例证〗1,A hearty laughter releases physical tension, ( )(leave) our muscle relaxed for half an hour. 2,The old grandma got off the bus, （）（support）by her granddaughter.3,We hurried to the railway station, only( )(find) the train had already left.4,He got up,washed his faces,had his breakfast, and( )(go) to work.形式3主语（）+ 谓语+ 宾语（）+-------------1，to do 将要做的to be done 将被做的（作定语或宾语补足语）2，doing 正在做的being done 正在被-- 的（作定语或宾语补足语）3，done 被----了的（作定语或宾语补足语）〖例证〗1,Anyone (see) (carry)bags,boxes,cases was stopped by the police.(作定语）2,Steam can be seen (rise) when water is heated.(作主语补足语）3,Seeing the roads (cover) with snow and ice, we decided to stay at home.(作宾语补足语）4,The building (complete) next month will be used as a laboratory.(作定语）5,The problem (discuss) now is not the one (discuss)at yesterday’s meeting (作定语）6,He spoke loudly enough to make himself (hear) clearly.（作宾语补足语）7,The government has taken effective measures (improve) the air condition in Beijing.(作目的状语）8,Don’t keep the water (run) when you brush teeth.（作宾语补足语）3，固定搭配1，跟不定式作宾语的动词Aim,appear,agree,arrange,decide,choose,demand,desire,determine,expect,hope,fail,happen, hesitate,learn,mean,manage,offer,plan,prepare,pretend,promise,refuse,attempt,want2,跟动名词作宾语的动词Consider,suggest,advise,excuse,pardon,admit,delay,putoff,fancy,avoid,miss,keep,practice,deny,finish,enjoy,appreciate,can’t help,forbid,imagine,risk,mind,allow,permit,escape3,to 后面跟动名词的短语Be/get used to,be related to,be addicted to,be opposed to,be devoted to,be adjusted to,be connected to,be compared to,lead to,object to,look forward to,stick to,pay attention to,contribute to,make contributions to,reply to,turn to,belong to,respond to。
高中英语 非谓语动词专题(共20张PPT)
谓语
非谓语
1._____(compare) with the size of the whole earth ,the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all. 2.The flowers _____(smell) sweet in the botannic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature . 3.If you are planing to spend your money having fun this week, better___(forget)it.——the final exam is coming.
will help promote tourism in this area.明年即将竣工的机场将
有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。
【温馨提示】 表示心理状态的动词ing形式，意为
“令人……的”；动词ed形式，意为“(人)感到……
的”，也可修饰体现内心感受的look，expression，tears，
smile，voice等名词。
4.非谓语动词的解题步骤
1 找到该动词的逻辑主语
2 判断主语与该动词
的主被动关系
3
having done 非谓语动词 to have done doing
主动 having been done 谓语动词 to have been done
被动
谓语动词
高考英语/非谓语动词重点及解题方法/好老师.pdf
高考英语|VOL63：非谓语动词，重点和解题方法都在这里了!非谓语动词属于英语语法的重难点，无论在考试中还是平时的英语阅读中所起的作用都举足轻重。
本章总结了非谓语动词的全部内容及解题方法，助力大家平时的英语学习。
一、非谓语动词的含义非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式，其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语，综合这两点，我们将其叫做非谓语动词。
二、非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。
其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。
具体如下：①基本形式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）The teacher told us to do morning exercises.老师让我们做早操。
②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。
③进行式：to be doing（表示主动和进行）She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时，她假装正在读书。
④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。
⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。
⑥完成进行式：to have been doing（表示主动和完成进行）She is said to have been working in the factory over the last20years.据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。
①基本形式：doing（表示主动）Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。
高考必考语法-非谓语动词趣味讲解
The Army first time went to Jiuzhai valley to help them.
2020.1卷
to find
1.Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and
keeps on inspiring children's love of art.
4. All night long he lห้องสมุดไป่ตู้y awake, _t_h_in_k_in_g_ (think)how to drive t he American invaders back home.
2020.2卷
短文填空--
：
提示词-动词 → 谓非谓→找主语→语态:主动/被动
动词的v-ing
主动
非谓语动词
不定式 to + v 目的
过去分词v-ed 被动
(carry)special significance. They represent the earth 63. (come) back to life and
best wishes for new beginnings.
coming
These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:
doing: 1.介词+doing 2. ,+_____ 3.______(动名词做主语)+动词 4.there be doing/done
done: ____ () by
Seeing from the hill, you will find the valley looks very beautiful. SSeeeenn from the hill, the valley looks like a big garden.