云南省大理州南涧县民族中学20172018学年高一英语3月月考试题

云南省大理州南涧县民族中学2017-2018学年高一英语3月月考试题
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟）
第I卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the woman probably get to Yale University?
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. By subway.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library.
B. At a book store.
C. In a classroom.
3. What does the woman say about the man?
A. He is foolish.
B. He has no hope of promotion（晋升）.
C. He behaved well at the office party.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A trip.
B. A date.
C. Tickets.
5. What does the man want?
A. Water.
B. Juice.
C. Orange soda.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man like best?
A. Action movies.
B. Comedies.
C. Dramas.
7. Which movie does the woman like?
A. Home Alone.
B. Spider-Man.
C. Enter the Dragon.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Tell her how to write a recommendation.
B. Write a recommendation for her.
C. Correct a recommendation for her.
9. Who will send the recommendation?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. The woman’s friend.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why can’t the man use the bathroom on the first floor?
A. It is under repair.
B. It only has cold water.
C. It is for the woman’s family.
11. Where is the man’s bedroom?
A. On the first floor.
B. On the second floor.
C. On the third floor.
12. What can the man do with the phone in the living room?
A. Dial up the Internet.
B. Make calls out.
C. Take calls.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What does the boy want to celebrate?
A. His 18th birthday.
B. His 19th birthday.
C. His 20th birthday.
14. Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?
A. In a bar.
B. At his home.
C. In a restaurant.
15. What does the woman suggest doing?
A. Making a salad.
B. Buying some flowers.
C. Buying some drinks.
16. When will the boy order a birthday cake?
A. On Saturday morning.
B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday morning.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where is the speaker’s mother coming from?
A. Osaka.
B. New York.
C. San Francisco.
18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment?
A. It is too dirty.
B. His girlfriend will visit him.
C. His mother will stay with him.
19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?
A. Have a party.
B. Have dinner with his friends.
C. Show his mother around the city.
20. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday?
A. His friends.
B. His girlfriend.
C. His girlfriend’s parents.
.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
Here are some great museums you shouldn't miss if you visit Europe one day.
Tate Museum, London
It is Britain's national museum. It exhibits international modern and present-day art where you can view artwork from Matisse, Picasso, Dalí，Pollock, and countless others. With about 4.7 million visitors yearly, the museum is the most visited modern art gallery（画廊）across the globe.
Museo Nacional del Prado, Madrid
Considered as an important landmark in Madrid's art history, it holds a collection of paintings that in cludes artwork by the biggest names in European art from the 16th to the 19th century. Also, y ou will find collections of drawings, prints and sculptures and lots of examples of decorative arts and historical documents.
Uffizi Gallery, Florence
Considered a must­see in Florence, the Uffizi Gallery displays works from all the major Renaissance artists. It is packed with countless works of beautiful art and statues from the Renaissance period. If you want to visit it, you'd better get your tickets online before going or you'll end up waiting in line for three hours or more.
Louvre Museum, Paris
It is one of the largest museums in the world with 35,000 pieces of art. It is mostly famous for housing the Mona Lisa, The Raft of the Medusa, the Venus de Milo, the Winged Victory of Samothrace, etc. Many who visit will say that one day is not enough to see everything. Admission fees: a 2­day pass：€（欧元）42; a 4­day pass：€ 56; a 6­day pass：€69.
21．To visit the most visited modern art gallery, you should go to ________.
A．London B．Madrid C．Florence D．Paris
22．One who is interested in Renaissance art should visit ________.
A．the Tate Museum B．the Uffizi Gallery
C．the Louvre Museum D．the Museo Nacional del Prado
23．How much should a couple pay to visit the Louvre Museum for six days?
A. €69.
B. €84.
C. €112.
D.€ 138.
B
Mark Twain, the famous American writer, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him.
One day Mark Twain was asked to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man he knew who told him that he had an uncle who never laughed or smiled. The young man told Mark Twain that nobody and nothing could possibly make his uncle smile or laugh.
“You bring your uncle to my talk tonight，”said Mark Twain. “I'm sure I can make him laugh.”
That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the first row. Mark Twain spoke directly at the old man. He told some rather interesting stories, which made everyone in the hall laugh. But the old man never even smiled. Mark Twain told the most interesting stories he knew. But the old man's face was still a blank. At last Mark Twain stopped. He felt tired and discouraged.
Some days later, Mark Twain told a friend of his about what had happened. “Oh，”said his friend, “I know that old man. He has been deaf for years.”
24．Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A．Mark Twain could make everyone in the hall laugh except the old man.
B．Mark Twain liked to play jokes on others.
C．Nobody ever played a joke on Mark Twain.
D．Once a young m an played a joke on Mark Twain.
25．The young man who Mark Twain met at lunch told him that ________.
A．his uncle liked to listen to Mark Twain's talk
B．his uncle could not possibly be made to laugh or smile
C．his uncle never laughed at people
D．nobody and nothing could make his uncle stop laughing or smiling 26．Mark Twain told t he young man ________.
A．to bring his uncle to lunch B．to ask his uncle to talk there that night
C．he could make his uncle laugh D．to sit in the first row with his uncle 27．Mark Twain's stories made everyone in the hall laugh except ________.
A．the old man B．the young man
C．Mark Twain himself D．a friend of Mark Twain's
C
“Old wives' tales”（老人言） are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our parents' telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of
them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.
Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration（黄斑变性）. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic (蒜) is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.
Unfortunately, not all of Mom's advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.
Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don't hold water , there is still a lot of truth in the old wives' tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated (积累) from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.
28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Eating garlic is good for our eyes.
B. Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.
C. Swimming after a meal is dangerous.
D. Carrots prevent people from catching colds.
29．The author develops the third paragraph mainly ________.
A. by cause and effects
B. by order in space
C. by order in time
D. by examples
30．The underlined phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means “________”．
A. to be believable
B. to be valuable
C. to be admirable
D. to be stable 31．What is the author's attitude toward “old wives' tales” in the text?
A. Subjective（主观的）
B. Objective（客观的）
C. Dissatisfied.
D. Curious.
D
Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the
scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.
No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.
32. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists
found _______.
A. the art began from 1,500
B.
C. B. the works of art ended in the 1950s
C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed
D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed
33. What is the hand for most people used to do?
A. It’s used to find or hold things.
B. It’s used to work with things.
C. It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together.
D. It’s the centre for thinking and doing problems.
34. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.
B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.
35. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Scientists’ New Inventions
B. Left-handed People
C. Which Hand
D. Different Brains, Different Hands
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

We all have plans to achieve success in life, but what we are lacking（缺乏）is the motivation（动机，积极性）that keeps us going to put plans into action. Here are the ways that can effectively ease the problem.
__36__
Just grab a book, especially an inspirational book or a book of success stories. You can learn from others and the story will motivate you to move ahead with your plans. It also makes you refocus your energy on your goals rather than the problems at hand.
Think of your purpose.
__37__ Your purpose could be to improve the life of others, or help people to do things more efficiently. Thinking of your purpose is an important way to motivate you.
Talk to a supportive friend.
Talking to a supportive friend would be able to overcome the problem of lacking motivation. Find someone that you are comfortable with and share your problems with him. __38__
Go through your goals daily.
Prepare a list of goals that you want to achieve and go through your goals at least once a day. __39__ By doing this, you refresh your mind with the goals you have set for yourself.
Do it at once.
Another way is to get started with what you need to do. __40__ But by forcing yourself to just do it, you'll probably make progress little by little and without realizing it, you have actually finished the task on hand.
A．Read a book.
B．See a motivational film.
C．You should have plans to achieve success.
D．After it, you will feel recharged and re-energized.
E．Think of why you want to achieve what you want.
F．Sometimes you don't feel like doing what you want to do.
G．You need to do this even more if you feel down and have no motivation
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
The night before Christmas, as a second year nursing student（实习护士）, I was on duty in the hospital. When I was __41__ a patient, a voice came from behind, “Merry Christmas! Want anything from the cafeteria（自助餐厅）? I'm __42__ that way, Missy.”
I __43__ and saw an old gentleman, who was standing in the doorway, __44__ patiently for an answer. “No, thanks，” I responded.
Before __45__ down the hall, he added, “My name is George. Just let me know what I can do for you, Missy. I'll be __46__.”
As I was with my patients, George was right beside. I __47__ him spread holiday cheer as he became a guest to the patients who had no __48__ that day. He knew who needed __49__ and who needed to be fed. He __50__ letters and cards to those whose eyes couldn't see the letters on a printed page. Once he noticed a patient suddenly “look funny”， he would __51__ run to the nurse's station to summon (请求) aid. That day, we all enjoyed his __52__.
When I __53__ took my lunch break, I asked Andrea sitting next to me, “Who is this George fellow? And __54__ is he here on Christmas Day？”
“About ten years ago, George's wife became seriously ill. He spe nt almost every waking moment by her side. Those two were so __55__ to each other. There was __56__ he wouldn't do for her. Later George started to visit other __57__ while his wife was sleeping or having treatments. He was always here and he seemed to start to like __58__ out wherever he could. And __59__ his wife died one night, he has been a Christmas volunteer here.”
Andrea and I finished our lunch in __60__.
41．A.operating on B．worrying about C．playing with D．caring for 42．A.finding B．heading C．missing D．guiding
43．A.turned back B．turned up C．turned around D．turned out 44．A.waiting B．wishing C．coming D．applying 45．A.jumping B．passing C．settling D．disappearing 46．A.fine B．back C．away D．kind
47．A.made B．sensed C．watched D．heard
48．A.visitors B．friends C．children D．workers 49．A.encouragement B．praise C．support D．assistance 50．A.wrote B．read C．sent D．showed
51．A.instantly B．nervously C．difficultly D．calmly 52．A.attitude B．generosity C．friendship D．presence 53．A.suddenly B．finally C．immediately D．occasionally 54．A.why B．how C．when D．where
55．A.related B．accustomed C．opposed D．devoted 56．A.something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
57．A.patients B．doctors C．nurses D．neighbors 58．A.working B．holding C．helping D．eating
59．A.after B．since C．because D．once
60．A.regret B．warmth C．excitement D．silence
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用语法填空题（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health. __61__ (stay) healthy, we should eat well, work out regularly and have a healthy lifestyle.
Eat different kinds of food, __62__ (especial) fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, __63__ many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get __64__ our body needs by eating a wide variety of food. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach is full, stop __65__ (eat). If you always eat too much, most probably you __66__ (become) out of shape.
Drink water and milk often. Everyone __67__ (know) that water is important to us. Besides water, kids also need plenty of calcium, and milk is rich in calcium.
If you are 9 years old or older, you should drink __68__ least three cups of milk every day.
It is also of great __69__ (important) to lead a healthy lifestyle. Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and playing computer games. Spend more time doing sports, and you'll be healthy and __70__ (energy)．
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My cousin Tom did very well in the midterm exam. My aunt became very happily when she knew it. Tom was looking forward to have a cell-phone. However, she bought Tom a cell-phone to reward for him. She was really happy when he got the phones. He started playing games using the phone at school. He even played games on class. Sometimes he even plays games till midnight. As a result, he often fell asleep during the class. So it wasn't surprised that he did poorly in the final exam. My aunt regretted giving Tom the cell-phone and took away.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华。

你的美国笔友Mike即将随其父母来中国，并在中国度过春节。

他来信向你询问有关春节的习俗，请你告诉他有关春节的习俗。

要点如下：
1.春节是中国人的传统（traditional）节日，有着历史悠久。

2.在中国农历（Chinese lunar year）一月初一
3.一家人聚在一起享受晚餐（dinner）。

4．吃饺子，鱼，肉，给孩子们压岁钱（lucky money）,孩子们穿着新衣服。

5.在除夕（New Year’s Eve），会看春晚（festival gala）.
要求：1.词数100-120个左右。

2．可适当添加细节。

3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike，
I’m glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and will spend the Spring Festival here.
_____________________________________________________________________
All the best!
Yours，
Li Hua
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我
- 11 - 参考答案
听力：
1-5CABAB 6-10CABAC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 AACCB
阅读理解：
21-23 ABD 24-27 CBCA 28-31BDAB 32-35 CABC 36-40 AEDGF
完形填空：
41-45 DBCAD 46-50 BCADB 51-55 ADBAD 56-60 BACBD
语法填空
61．To stay 62．especially 63．but 64．what 65．eating
66．will become 67．knows 68．at at least 69．importance 70．energetic
短文改错
第二句：happily→happy
第三句：have→having
第四句：However→Therefore; 去掉for
第五句：She→He; phones→phone
第七句：on→in
第八句：plays→played
第十句：surprised→surprising
第十一句：took 后加it
书面表达
Dear Mike，
I’m glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and will spend the Spring Festival here. Now let me tell you something about the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is a traditional festival with a long history which is celebrated only by Chinese people. It falls on January 1st of the Chinese lunar year，when people of a family get together and enjoy the dinner together. People eat dumplings, fish and meat ,and children are often given lucky money in red paper. Besides, children will wear new clothes. Often，we will watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve，and talking about something pleasant. It is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people.
I wish you a pleasant journey and I’m sure you will like our tradition al Spring Festival.
Yours，
Li Hua。