2016届高考英语一轮复习语法专题训练部分专题11 名词性从句 03综合演练

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高考英语一轮复习语法精讲精练名词性从句用法

名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

高考常从连接词的选择、语序、语气、时态等方面来考查。

名词性从句中的连接词有连词that / whether / as if，连接代词what / who/ which /whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever，连接副词where /when /why / how / wherever / whenever。

第1讲引导名词性从句的连接词考点1. 引导名词性从句的连接词有哪些有学生认为，引导同位语从句只能用that, 这句话对吗？先看下面几个句子。

①I have no question that he will come.②I have a question whether he will come③I have a question when he will come.我们可以看出：上面三个句子中question后面都是同位语从句，都是说明question的内容的。

在句①中，同位语从句的原句是陈述句，由that引导；在句②中，原句是一般疑问句，由whether引导；在句③中，同位语从句的原句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词也起着连接作用。

其实，所有名词性从句的连接词都有上面的三种情况。

宾语从句：I don’t know that he will come.I don’t know whether/if he will come.I don’t know when he will come.表语从句：What I don’t know is that he will come.What I don’t know is whether he will come.What I don’t know is when he will come.主语从句That he will come is obvious.Whether he will come isn’t known yet.When he will come isn’t known yet.1.【2010浙江】It is uncertain ______ sideeffect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients havetaken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether2.【2012全国新课标】It is by no means clear______ the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3.【2012山东】It doesn’t matter ______ you payby cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether C. whatD. why4.【2013陕西】It remains to be seen ______ thenewly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether5.【2009天津】It is obvious to the students______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that6.【2012江西】It suddenly occurred to him______ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that考点2. 引导词that的省略问题主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中连词that不能省略。

高三英语一轮复习语法专题：名词性从句

[正误探究]
1.【误】He got ill；this was why he had eaten too much. 【正】He got ill；this was because he had eaten too much. 【探究】this was because...那是因为……；this was why……那就是……的原因。
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found where his parents were missing. (2015·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)
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名词性从句
[感悟高考]
单句语法填空/单句改错 1.As natural architects ， the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly
________ thick the adobe(土坯)walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015·全国Ⅱ，70) 2.The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. (2016·全国Ⅱ，短文改错) 3.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.

届高考英语一轮复习语法专题训练部分专题11 名词性从句 03综合演练

综合演练(名词性从句)It was reported__1__there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning.No one saw__2__on earth happened then.A car ran into a truck but fortunately，nobody got injured.__3__will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation.The police were uncertain about__4__the driver was guilty.__5__the police should do now is__6__they must find out what led to the accident.They said it was difficult for them to judge because__7__the accident happened is not clear.Perhaps the reason was__8__the driver was too tired to stop the car in time.The driver didn't admit the fact__9__he was overspeed driving at the turning.The police doubted__10__what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.[语篇解读] 本文为应用文，报道了一起交通事故。

1．解析：句意：据报道，今天早上在罗马大街的拐角处发生了一起交通事故。

“It be ＋过去分词＋that”为固定句式，其中it为形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。

高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习名词性从句讲解教学课件-PPT

真题解析
His presentation will show you contexts. A. that you have observed B. that how you have observed C. how that you have observed D. how what you have observed
模拟题解析
As they usually receive the same score in standardized
examinations, there is often disagreement as to
is the
better student, Bob or Helen.
A. which
better student, Bob or Helen.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
【解析】句意为“因为鲍勃和海伦在考试中总是得到同样的分数，所以关于他们俩谁是更好的学生，总是有分歧”。
宾语从句 Object Clause
(2) 宾语从句的位置： a. 放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)之后
宾语从句 Object Clause
(2) 宾语从句的位置： c. 可由形式宾语it代替，而从句本身放在句子末尾。
(1) 宾语从句的连接词★ ： a. 由that引导； b. 由whether/if引导； c. 由连接代词what, which, who, whatever, whichever, whoever等引导； d. 由连接副词when, where, why, how等引导。
真题解析
【2016阅读】 He hopes that whoever finds the loot will relish the riches and the adventure of finding them.

超实用高考英语专题复习：专题 11-名词性从句专题练习(含高考真题)

超实用高考英语专题复习：专题11-名词性从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

[基础练习】1.单句填空1.You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _______you think your real interests lie.2.Frank Hurdey, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images,most of_______had never before been published.3.Many young people,most of________were well-educated, beaded for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some people think that the great Chinese.scholar Confucius,_________lived roughly from 551B.C to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks5.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.6.It is often the case_______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7. We need to get to the root of the problem_______ we can solve it8.We must find out_______Karl is coming, so that we can book a room for him.9.It was believe_______on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.10.For ten years, there was no evidence________this figure existed.11.There's no doubt________ more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day?12.The ideal nap depends on________you want from that nap.13.It is_________is written on the signs inside the bus that matters.II.单句改错1.I was wondering why was the matter when my little brother began to cough loudly.2.Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching.3.The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food4.They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades.5.How much one enjoys his travelling depends largely on what he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.[巩固练习】单句填空1.[2021 广东四市联考,43]After a typically dry summer, California is heading into ________normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2.[2021 北京朝阳区期中,19]What we do and________we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3.[2021 湖北黄冈质量检测,62]___________makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4.[2021 天津河西区期中,14]He did not see the film last night. That is_________he had to help his little sister with her homework.5.[2021江苏南京六校联考,65]Taking a gap year before you move into further education offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on________university is right for you.6.[2020广东深圳二测,68]The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is______ they are also called bingtanghulu.7.[2020陕西五校联考,61]It is expected______over 100,000 people will take part in the massive parade at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8.[2020贵州贵阳四校联考,70]And there you can learn _________people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9.[2020山东省实验中学二诊,65]And that's really ________makes the whole journey so much fun.10.[2020山东潍坊期中,60This is_______many people fall short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.单句改错1. Do not let any failures discourage you forever in your daily life, for you can never tell that close you may be to victory.2.Fear of failure is that prevents people from making great achievements.3. What a dic tionary can meet the users’ needs has been a key to the assessment of the quality of the dictionary.4. Water is a basic resource for all cultures, especially the old cultures in Europe and Asia, so that is because the Access Water project focuses on water.5. Nowadays, more and more parents tend to take the strong wish seriously what more freedom and encouragement should be provided for their children.[拔高练习】Passage1(2020四川仁寿县教考联盟联考改编)It was a hot summer day ___1____found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand. The____2____(close)I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for a 1l-year-old boy in 1961.Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air ___3_____ instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure___4_____(happy).I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda.There I sat, considering my next move.Books always came first. I picked out five titles. Next came the candy , rows and rows of it.I chose five candy bars, ___5____brought my total to 25 cents.I hurried ___6______ (direct)to my backyard,____7_____an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, siting in the shade against its strong trunk,I read my books and ate my candy.As I sat in my own ___8_____(person)heaven,I started to think about having more. That's _____9_ a fantastic life-changing idea popped into my head: ___10_____I could get more money,I could buy anything I wanted. That's how the idea all started.短文改错（2021 四川成都摸底测试）Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 ,I was stuck at home for a period of time, lived a life Id never experienced. At first,I hated the virus for causing panic. Besides,I gradually became thankful for that I learned. Everyone joined together and fight together, from which I understand what a great nation we live in it. Ialso understand how closely people are connecting That's because we should help each other out in time of difficult. In addition, we should also take step and review our relationship with nature.I believe everyone has leaned something and the reflection will ensure us a better tomorrow and a bright future.参考答案：课前检测:1.what 2.whether 3.where 4.that 5.who 6.what 7.how 8.whoever 9.whether/if 10.that基础练习：单句填空 1.where 2.which 3.whom 4.who 5.while/Though/Though 6.that 7.before 8.when 9.that 10.that 11 .that 12.what 13.what单句改错：1.why-what 2.Which-What 3.whom- who 4.删除that 5.what-who巩固练习单句填空：1.what 2.how 3.what 4.because 5.whether 6.why 7.that 8.how 9.what 10.where单句改错：1.that-how 2.that-what 3.what-whether 4.because-why 5.what-that拔高练习：语法填空：1.that 2.closer 3.that/which 4.happiness 5.which 6.directly 7.where 8.personal 9.when 10.If单位改错:1.lived- living 2.Besides-However 3.that-what 4.fight-fought 5.删除it 6.connecting-connected 7.because-why 8.difficult-difficulty 9.step-steps 10.bright-brighter高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

高三英语一轮复习语法专题——名词性从句活动单缺答案

高三英语一轮复习语法专题——名词性从句活动单复习目标： 1.娴熟掌握各连结词、连结代词、连结副词在句子中的选择与运用；2.正确奇妙地在语段中使用名词性从句。

在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫作名词性从句。

它包含主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。

名词性从句是英语中的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考取几乎都波及到。

指引名词性从句的连结词可分为三类：连结词that， whether，if( 不充任从句的任何成分 )；连结代词 what， whatever，who，whoever，whom， whose，which；连结副词 when，where， how，why。

一、鉴别下边从句的种类。

1.As is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.2.It is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two countries are making progress.3.What is reported in the newspaper is that talks between the two countries are making progress.4.I hold the opinion that what really counts is our attitude towards failure.5.It is obvious that reading can enrich our minds, so we should read as much as possible.6.Look out! Don’ t get too close to the housewhose roof is under repair.7.A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago.8. The reason why he didn ’ t comewas that he was ill.9. More and more good farmland has been used to build factories, as a result of which, farmland is decreasing year by year.10. The bare fact is that many people are in favor of the decision made at yesterday’smeeting.11.Take whatever action is needed.12.Don ’ttell Paul, whatever you do!13.The news that the enemy had surrendered soon spread over the whole country .14.The news that the enemy has announced soon spreads over the whole country.二、重难点打破。

高考英语一轮复习精细化学通语法第十一讲名词性从句过关训练高三全册英语试题

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校名词性从句[专题过关训练][题点全面练]Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空1．(2018·山东日照二模)And it evaluates how well you combine your listening, reading, speaking and writing skills to perform academic tasks.2．(2018·重庆八中模拟)Even insignificant choices can affect what we experience and how we feel.3．(2018·山东滕州二中模拟)Now, he is still waiting to find out whether he has broken the record.4．(2018·广西钦州模拟)He promised to give a great reward to whoever_ found the watch.5．(2018·福建莆田二十四中模拟)“That’s exactly what_ I need，” Mr. Vincent said to himself.6．Think about what you want in the coming year, then ask yourself why you want that.7．He taught for the love of wisdom, not for money. And what_ he had to say was always new and worth hearing. All his pupils loved him.8．Another possible reason is that on average, the British people don’t take themselves too seriously.9．(2018·山东烟台模拟)What he did know was that he was very thankful for the opportunity given to him.10．(2018·湖北襄阳五中模拟)I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Reading exposes you to your new words, and you will see why those words are used. why→how2．Second, I listen closely in class and do exercises immediately after class, which helps me gain a deep understanding of which I learned. 第二个which→what3．(2018·吉林松原油田高中模拟)The third reason is because somestudents have to get up early on weekdays to get school far away from home. because→that4．Some students prefer to choose a major first so they can learn that they are interested in. that→what5．(2018·广西钦州模拟)If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to if what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more. if→whether6．(2018·江西九江七校联考)I’d like to know what the activity is scheduled in detail. what→how7．With such a pen pal, I hope I can share with her my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whichever we have in common. whichever→whatever8．(2018·广西桂林十八中模拟)He said it was only why he had a better weekend. why→because9．Afterwards, lots of people told us what good we were and that we would be famous one day! what→how10．(2018·云南昆明一中模拟)What made Mr. Green surprised was it was just his daughter, who wore a suit of man’s clothes. 第一个was 后加that[语篇综合练]Ⅰ.语法填空(2018·内蒙古鄂尔多斯模拟)A smiling face with tears, or “Tears of Joy”， was chosen as the most popular emoji globally in 2016, according to a report __1__ (publish) by Chinese tech startup Kika.In 2015, emoji was the country’s fastestgrowing language in the UK and “Tears of joy” also became the Oxford English Dictionary’s word of the year, __2__ (make) it popular on social medial worldwide.As a language expert pointed out, the reasons __3__ this are as follows. For one thing, with the development of the Internet, especially the __4__ (popular) of smartphones, English alone is providing not enough to meet the needs of 21stcentury digital communication. For __5__， emojis can offer greater freedom than verbal language. Meanwhile, compared with text messages, they are often more intuitive (直观的) and __6__ (simple), which is also the reason why more and more people choose __7__ (express) their emotions and ideas by using emojis.Even if you don’t send emojis yourself, you will __8__ (probable) receive them.However, nobody can definitely tell __9__ emojis will finally cometo look something more like traditional language that we understand and use daily some day or they are just in fashion for __10__ while like many things.“After al l, it’s an addition to language rather than a language itself，” Dr Drummond says.语篇解读：“喜极而泣”这一表情符号被选为全球最受欢迎的表情符号，而且还被编入《牛津英语词典》中，专家分析了其流行的三个原因。

[语法专攻]2016年高考英语一轮精讲精练_名词性从句用法(含详细讲解)

名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

高考常从连接词的选择、语序、语气、时态等方面来考察。

第1讲引导名词性从句的连接词考点1.引导名词性从句的连接词有哪些有学生认为，引导同位语从句只能用that, 这句话对吗？先看下面几个句子。

①I hav e no question that he will come.②I have a question whether he will come③I have a question when he will come.我们可以看出：上面三个句子中question后面都是同位语从句，都是说明question的容的。

在句①中，同位语从句的原句是述句，由that引导；在句②中，原句是一般疑问句，由whether引导；在句③中，同位语从句的原句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词也起着连接作用。

其实，所有名词性从句的连接词都有上面的三种情况。

宾语从句：I don’t know that he will come.I don’t knowwhether/if he will come.I don’t know when he will come.表语从句：What I don’t know is that he will come.What I don’t know is whether he will come.Wh at I don’t know is when he will come.主语从句That he will come is obvious.Whether he will come isn’t known yet.When he will come isn’t known yet.1.【2010】It is uncertain ______ side effect themedicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether2.【2012全国新课标】It is by no means clear ______ thepresident can do to end the strike. A. howB. whichC.thatD. what3.【2012】It doesn’t matter ______ you pay by cashor credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why4.【2013】It remains to be seen ______the newly formedcommittee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether5.【2009】It is obvious to the students ______ theyshould get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that 6.【2012】It suddenly occurred to him ______ he hadleft his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that考点2.引导词that的省略问题主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中连词that不能省略。

高三英语一轮复习专题名词性从句

(定语从句)
汇报结束
谢谢大家! 请各位批评指正
高三英语一轮复习专题名词性从句
第二部分语法专项突破
第二部分专题十名词性从句
一、4大名词性从句的难点 1．主语从句 (1)that连接从句时，没有具体意思，不充当句子成分，只是起标志性的作用，但that不能省略。 It never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. 我从来没想到你会成功地说服他改变主意。 (2)whether连接从句时，表示怀疑，不能省略，意为“是否”，在句首时不能用if替换。 It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not. 旧汽车站是否应该被重建为现代化的宾馆仍然在商讨中。
如果我有这么多钱，我会自己做买卖，那就是我想做的事情。
(4)表语从句要用陈述语序，即主谓语序。
名师点拨常见的表语从句句型： (1)It looks/seems as if...好像……；仿佛…… (2)This is because...这是因为…… (3)The reason why...is that...……的原因是…… (4)That is why...那就是……的原因 (5)The question/problem is whether/when/where... 问题是…… (6)His dream/suggestion/aim/purpose is that... 他的梦想/建议/目标/目的是……
(2)whether/if连接的宾语从句，whether/if意为“是否”(但在whether...or not结构中，或者宾语从句作介词的宾语时；以及 whether＋to do结构中只能用whether，不能用if来替换)。

高考一轮复习语法专题- 名词性从句

名词性从句
1、I asked her __if_/_w_h_e_t_h_e_r she had a bike. 2._W_h__e_th_er we will hold a party in the open air
tomorrow depends on the weather.
3. We’re worried about _w_h__e_th_e_r_ he is safe. 4. I don’t know __w_h_e_t_h_e_r_/i_f_ he is well or not. 5. I don’t know _w__h_e_th_e_r_ or not he is well. 6. The question is __w__h_e_th_e_r_ he should do it.
v3a、luIaabslkeeaddhviimce（w. h表eth语er 从he 句cou）l（d d宾o m语e 从a fa句vo）r .
4、Could you tell me the question whether English is
useful for us now（. 同位语从句）
If与whether的区别：
“who”---“谁”、作主语、起连接作用
1、Who will go to the college is still uncertain .
（主语从句）
2、The trouble is who could lend me some money .
（表语从句）
3、He want to know who picked up his mobile phone .
从属连词
“that”---无词义、不作成份、起连接作用

2016高考英语(全国通用)大一轮总复习语法高效演练：名词性从句 (含解析)

高效演练·跟踪检测区Ⅰ. 用适当的连接词填空1. (2015·邯郸模拟)I wondered _________ you had finished reading the book that I lent to you, soI called you this morning.2. Nothing can change the fact _________ the Diaoyu Islands belong to China.3. Science and technology is devel oping rapidly and it‟s hard to predict _________ the world will look like in another 20 years.4. (2015·锦州模拟) _________ I am concerned about is whether you can provide us with the most up-to-date information.5. The news _________ house prices will fall has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.6. (2015·银川模拟) _________ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.7. (2015·保定模拟)We are thinking about _________ can be admitted into our club. The number of members is limited.8. (2015·沈阳模拟)As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _________ suits you best.9. (2015·大连模拟)He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning _________ I had done for it.10. _________ we should keep calm does matter in case of emergency.11. (2015·唐山模拟)The suggestion put forward by our monitor _________ we visit the film studio is really exciting.12. _________ is confident is always energetic and is more likely to succeed.13. (2015·石家庄模拟)The girls are receiving shape training, which is _________ it takes to be a dancer.14. (2015·承德模拟)The reason why he is absent from the meeting is, I think, _________ he may not have been informed of it.15. It never occurred to me _________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.16. (2015·贵州模拟)Up to now, I haven‟t got any ideas_________ we should go on with the project.17. After _________ seemed a long time, they finally arrived at the destination.18. What I want to tell you is _________ I‟ve made a decision that I will give up the job.19. (2015·哈尔滨模拟)—Is there any particular soup you would like to have?—_________ you select is all right with me.答案:1. if/whether 2. that 3. what 4. What 5. that 6. What 7. who8. whichever 9. what 10. That 11. that 12. Whoever 13. what14. that 15. that 16. whether 17. what 18. that 19. WhicheverⅡ. 语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破(11)名词性从句

名词性从句单句语法填空1、Exactly__________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,but it was probably around 1565.2、__________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.3、Every year,__________makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.4、It is often the case__________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.5、The Sting four years later had its root in the fact __________although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.6、The question was brought to life again __________a person has the right to end his or her own life and a doctor has the right to assist.7、Most importantly, you should always hold the belief__________ you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.8、I made a promise to myself__________ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.9、The art centre is __________used to be a factory,__________ millions of tractors were made.10、From space, the earth looks blue. This is__________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.11、We have learned from the story that __________is the most valuable is not what we have in our lives but __________are in our lives.12、Emma Wallace from the University of York told the Daily Mail that the music with fast rhythm may have been__________ kept the chimps off.13、Do not let any failures discourage you,for you can never tell__________close you may be to victory.14、The other day, my father drove his car down at__________ I thought was a dangerous speed.15、Try to understand__________ is actually happening instead of acting on the assumption you've made.单句改错1、I often imagine how my life will he like in ten years._____________________________________________________________________2、Second, they hope to be economically independent and buy that they need._____________________________________________________________________3、He went out, offered her some water and then asked her how was wrong._____________________________________________________________________4、It struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son._____________________________________________________________________5、That surprised me most was that Mary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker. _____________________________________________________________________6、What is just beyond my imagination is fortune should bless me with a chance to realize my dream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7、The last time we had great fun was that we were visiting the Jinan Baihua Park. _____________________________________________________________________8、From his lesson, we came to a conclusion what it is not so difficult to learn English if we find a good way.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、Finally I want to express my hope which all the young fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no man.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、The fact what some countries are still suffering from poverty is really a great problem to the world.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、But that is not that many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars. _____________________________________________________________________12、A ship in harbour is safe ,but that is not why ships are built for._____________________________________________________________________13、He wrote me a letter and asked why I was getting on with my new life here. _____________________________________________________________________14、That you should learn is how to write down the most important words, not the whole sentence. Remember that you need information, not sentences.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、That matters most in learning English is enough practice._____________________________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析：答案：when解析：句意:土豆被引进欧洲的确切时间还不确定,大概是在1565年左右。

年高考第一轮复习语法专题之名词性从句

年高考第一轮复习语法专题之名词性从句名词性从句【互动导学】【知识梳理】在复合句中起词名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 (Noun Clauses）。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句可分为、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

引导名词性从句的连接词1）连接代词： who, whose, whom, what, which有词义，在从句中必须充当句子成分，如主语、表语、宾语或定语等。

2）连接副词： when, where, why, how有词义，在从句中必须充当成分，只能作状语。

3）连接词： that, whether, if, as ifthat 无词义，在从句中不充当成分，做宾语时可省略；if ，whether，as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。

注意：连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问词，因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。

连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分，连接词whether 和if（是否），as if（好象）在从句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用。

根据句义，如果连接代词与连接副词，whether、if 和as if都用不上时，才用that作连接词（that本身无任何含义）。

4）连接代词：whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever 5）语序名词性从句都必须与陈述句语序相同，即“主语＋谓语”。

【导学】一：主语从句：在复合句中其语法作用是主语的句中，叫主语从句。

【知识点】1：主语从句位于句首e.g. （1）That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all.（2）Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.(注意：不能把whether改为if，因为if不能引导主语从句)（3）Whatever you did is right.（4）Who will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet. （5）What caused the accident remains unknown.1（6）Which of the two is better remains to be seen. （7）When we willstart the work is important.【知识点】2：为了避免句子头重脚轻，用it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末。

高考英语一轮复习语法专项名词性从句

高三英语一轮复习语法专项名词性从句【预览部分】1．主语从句主语从句在句子中作主语。

它可以放在主句谓语动词之前，如：What he said sounded reasonable.他所说的听起来是合理的。

但多数情况由it作形式主语，而把主语从句放在主句之后，如：It is very important that we should master at least two foreign languages.我们起码应该掌握两种外语，这一点很重要。

注：常用it作形式主语的句型有：1）It +be + 过去分词( said, reported, believed. etc) +that从句。

It is reported that China has sent up another spaceship.据报道中国已发射了另一艘飞船.2）It + be + 名词词组（a pity, a good thing, a surprise, no wonder, etc）+that 从句。

It is a pity that Li Ming can’t join us.3）It + be + 形容词（interesting, important, good, possible, certain, sure, etc）+ that 从句。

It is impossible that l can finish my job without your help.没有你的帮助，我不可能完成工作。

4）It +seem /happen + that从句It happened that I meet a friend of mine yesterday.昨天我碰巧遇到了一位朋友。

【预览部分结束，下面是正文部分】高三英语一轮复习语法专项名词性从句一．名词性从句的关联词连接词：that（宾语从句中可以省略，其他从句中不可省。

）if , whether (宾语从句中多可通用，其他从句中用whether)连接代词：who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever连接副词:：when, where, how, why 等。

(完整word版)高考英语名词性从句专题复习(讲解+练习).docx

专题三名词性从句名词性从句指在复合句中起名词作用的从句，它在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。

名词性从句既是中学英语教学的重点，也是高考考查的热点。

一、名词性从句的分类名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

其连接词有 that, if, whether；连接代词 who, what, which；连接副词 when, where, how, why 等。

考查热点一：对主语从句的考查主语从句在复合句中充当主语，它可以放在主句谓语动词之前。

但为了保持句子平衡，多数情况下可用it 作形式主语，而把主语从句置于句尾。

考查热点二：对宾语从句的考查宾语从句在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。

如果主句的谓语动词是及物动 make, find, see, think 等，则把宾语从句置于宾语补足语之后，用it 作形式宾语。

另外，某些作表语的形容词，如 sure, happy, glad, certain 等之后也可以带宾语从句。

考查热点三：对表语从句的考查表语从句在句子中作表语，位于主句中的系动词之后。

考查热点四：对同位语从句的考查同位语从句一般跟在某些抽象名词之后，进一步说明该名词所表示的具体内容。

可跟同位语从句的名词主要有：fact, idea, news, promise, belief, condition, doubt, fear, hope, problem, proof, question, reply, report, suggestion, thought, truth等。

二、对名词性从句的考查应注意以下几点：考查热点五：考查名词性从句的语序和主从句时态名词性从句均应用陈述句语序，其时态要保持主从句时态一致性。

考查热点六：从语境和句子结构需要出发，选择合适的连词（I）连词that 和what：that 无实际意义，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接主从句的作用；如 that 引导宾语从句，常可省略；如引导主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句， that 不能省略。

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综合演练
(名词性从句)
It was reported__1__there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning.No one saw__2__on earth happened then.A car ran into a truck but fortunately，nobody got injured.__3__will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation.The police were uncertain about__4__the driver was guilty.__5__the police should do now is__6__they must find out what led to the accident.They said it was difficult for them to judge because__7__the accident happened is not clear.Perhaps the reason was__8__the driver was too tired to stop the car in time.The driver didn't admit the fact__9__he was overspeed driving at the turning.The police doubted__10__what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.
[语篇解读] 本文为应用文，报道了一起交通事故。

1．解析：句意：据报道，今天早上在罗马大街的拐角处发生了一起交通事故。

“It be ＋过去分词＋that”为固定句式，其中it为形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。

答案：that
2．解析：句意：没人知道当时究竟发生了什么。

what引导宾语从句作saw的宾语，从句中缺少主语且表示事物，故用what引导。

答案：what
3．解析：句意：谁应对这一事故负责仍然在调查中。

“__3__ will be responsible for the accident”为主语从句，该从句中缺少主语且表示“人”，故用who引导。

答案：Who
4．解析：句意：警察不能确定司机是否有罪。

根据题干中的uncertain可知设空处表示“是否”，介词后不能由if来引导宾语从句，所以此处应用whether。

答案：whether
5．解析：句意：现在警察应做的就是他们必须弄清楚事故的起因。

what引导主语从句，在从句中作do的宾语。

答案：What
6．解析：“__6__they must find out what led to the accident”为表语从句，该从句中结构完整，不缺少任何成分，所以用that引导。

答案：that
7．解析：句意：他们说他们很难下结论，因为事故是如何发生的还不清楚。

根据句意可知设空处应为表示方式的连接副词how。

答案：how
8．解析：句意：也许是因为司机疲劳驾驶没能及时刹住车。

The reason was that...
为固定句式，意思是“原因是……”。

答案：that
9．解析：句意：司机不承认他在拐角处超速驾驶。

that引导同位语从句，解释fact 的具体内容。

答案：that
10．解析：句意：警察怀疑他所说的话的真实性，决定作进一步的调查。

doubted(肯定式)后面的宾语从句常用whether引导。

doubt在否定句或疑问句中时，后面常用that来引导从句。

答案：whether。