语法倒装课件
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高中英语语法 倒装句语法课件(共63张PPT)
B 3. (2005江苏) ________ about wild plants that they decided to
make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curions the couple was B. So curious were the couple
open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
33. __D____, the boy knows a lot about computer.
A. Though is he young B. As is he young
3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，为 了使上下文紧密衔接。
a. inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the s and queens.
如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意 思，则不倒装。
“It is hot today.” “So it is.”
“He finished it on time.” “So he did.”
当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时， 则用so it is with….,或it is the same with …句型来表 示。
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs
《倒装句公开课》课件
倒装句与其他句型的比较
陈述句
陈述句是常见的句子类型，其结构简 单明了，主要用于描述事实或表达观 点。例如：“The sun rises in the east.”
疑问句
祈使句
祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议， 其结构简单，通常以动词原形开头。 例如：“Please close the door.”
疑问句通过改变语序来表达疑问或询 问信息，其结构与陈述句不同。例如 ：“Where do you live?”
在倒装句中应避免出现冗余重 复的词语，使句子表达更加简
洁明了。
语法错误
在倒装句中应避免出现语法错 误，如时态、语态等。
提高倒装句运用能力的建议
多读多写
通过多读多写，熟悉各种 类型的倒装句，提高对倒 装句的运用能力。
注意观察
在日常生活中注意观察语 言现象，积累语言素材。
勤于思考
在运用倒装句时勤于思考 ，总结规律，加深对倒装 句的理解。
复杂倒装句实例
01 总结词
结构复杂，需要仔细分析
02 详细描述
03 总结词
表达强烈情感或强调某个事实
复杂倒装句通常涉及到多个句 子成分的颠倒，如“Not only did he win the game, but also he scored the most points.”，强调的是“he scored the most points”。
VS
详细描述
倒装句的语法结构有多种形式。其中，前 置词引导的结构是指由前置词引导的倒装 句，如“Here comes the bus”。疑问 句的结构是指疑问句采用倒装的形式，如 “Is she beautiful?”。虚拟语气的结构 是指虚拟语气中的倒装句，如“If only I were you”。
倒装语法ppt课件演示文稿
倒装
一.部分倒装 Only when you have seen what he or she dose, can you cover a story by yourself. (1) “only +介词短语／副词／状语从句”放在句首 (主句倒装） Eg.1)Only when did I realize my mistakes. 只有在那时，我才意识到我的错误 2)only at a high place can you see it more clearly. 3)only when one is away from home dose one realize hntinued his study. te as it was B.As it was late te although it was D.Although was it late
(4)含if的虚拟条件句，省去if时要将 were/should/had/would提前构成倒装句． Eg.1)were I you (if I were you), I would make full use of the chance. 若我是你我就充分利用这次机会． 2)had he worked hard (if he had worked hard), he would have fassed the exam. 要是他努力学习，他会通过期末考试的． 3)should it rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to Yangpu Bridge. 如果明天下雨，我们就推迟去扬浦大桥的参观活 动．
(3)as/though 引导让步壮语从句时，意为“尽管”，若 将强调的“形容词／副词／名词／动词”放在句首，则 用部分倒装． Eg.1)Ｙoung as he is, he knows much. 尽管他年轻，他阅历丰富． 2)Ｃhild as he is, he has been to many places. 尽管他是个孩子，但已去过许多地方． 3)Ｍuch as I wanted to see him, I dare not seehim. 我尽管很想去看他，但又不敢去看他。 4)Go as you may, you can’t see him. 你尽管去，但你见不到他． 注：though引导的从句可倒装，也可不倒装；although 引导的从句不倒装．
一.部分倒装 Only when you have seen what he or she dose, can you cover a story by yourself. (1) “only +介词短语／副词／状语从句”放在句首 (主句倒装） Eg.1)Only when did I realize my mistakes. 只有在那时，我才意识到我的错误 2)only at a high place can you see it more clearly. 3)only when one is away from home dose one realize hntinued his study. te as it was B.As it was late te although it was D.Although was it late
(4)含if的虚拟条件句，省去if时要将 were/should/had/would提前构成倒装句． Eg.1)were I you (if I were you), I would make full use of the chance. 若我是你我就充分利用这次机会． 2)had he worked hard (if he had worked hard), he would have fassed the exam. 要是他努力学习，他会通过期末考试的． 3)should it rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to Yangpu Bridge. 如果明天下雨，我们就推迟去扬浦大桥的参观活 动．
(3)as/though 引导让步壮语从句时，意为“尽管”，若 将强调的“形容词／副词／名词／动词”放在句首，则 用部分倒装． Eg.1)Ｙoung as he is, he knows much. 尽管他年轻，他阅历丰富． 2)Ｃhild as he is, he has been to many places. 尽管他是个孩子，但已去过许多地方． 3)Ｍuch as I wanted to see him, I dare not seehim. 我尽管很想去看他，但又不敢去看他。 4)Go as you may, you can’t see him. 你尽管去，但你见不到他． 注：though引导的从句可倒装，也可不倒装；although 引导的从句不倒装．
英语语法倒装句ppt课件
Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong.
二、部分倒装
当as表示”虽然”、 “尽管”时,必须将表语,状语 (副词)或主要动词放主语前.
Though I admire his father much, I don’t like John.
Much as I admire his father, I don’t like John
在主语之前（partial inversion） 。例如：
• Only in this way can you make progress.
Practice : 句型转换 1. Look! The bus comes here. Look! ___H__er_e__c_o_m_e_s__ the bus.
二、部分倒装
4. Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。
They didn’t find the lost bike until last week.
Not until last week did they find the lost bike.
I didn’t realize the importance of time until I entered the university. Not until I entered the university did I realize the importance of time.
二、部分倒装
Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. Seldom do I go to the cinema. Nothing did I see. Not only did he have to type out the answer, but also he has to translated it. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a beautiful place I can't swim. Neither can he.
二、部分倒装
当as表示”虽然”、 “尽管”时,必须将表语,状语 (副词)或主要动词放主语前.
Though I admire his father much, I don’t like John.
Much as I admire his father, I don’t like John
在主语之前（partial inversion） 。例如：
• Only in this way can you make progress.
Practice : 句型转换 1. Look! The bus comes here. Look! ___H__er_e__c_o_m_e_s__ the bus.
二、部分倒装
4. Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。
They didn’t find the lost bike until last week.
Not until last week did they find the lost bike.
I didn’t realize the importance of time until I entered the university. Not until I entered the university did I realize the importance of time.
二、部分倒装
Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. Seldom do I go to the cinema. Nothing did I see. Not only did he have to type out the answer, but also he has to translated it. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a beautiful place I can't swim. Neither can he.
精选高中英语语法通用PPT课件：倒装句课件(共48张PPT)
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
4) Not only…but also…连接两个句子时
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
A strong negative feeling.
•表示强调。 •承上启下。 •平衡结构。 •增强句子的表现力。 •制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
完全倒装
部分倒装
完全倒装
谓语 + 主语
In came the headmaster.
等副词开头的句子
There goes the bus. Out ran the teacher.
Then came a new difficulty. Now comes your turn. 主语是人称代词，语序不变。
Here you are. Out it comes.
2.状语（介词短语）+ v.(be,come,go,lie,sit,standrun.wal k)+ S. On the wall hangs an old jacket. To the east of the city lie two lakes.
高中英语语法复习：倒装句课件(共48张PPT)
•only by wor harder can we solve the problem.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒 装结构，除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒 装结构，除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
英语语法Inversionsentence倒装句课件
A. Hadn’t as they trained B. Hardly they trained
C. Hadn’t they trained D. Were they training
D. I don’t
D.
倒装的知识拓展
为了保持句子平衡，或为了强调表语或 状语，或使上下文紧密衔接时，可使用 倒装。 Eg:1.They arrived at a house, in front of which a small boy.
2.In a big bed of a big room lies a big man.
01
如果后一个句子只是单纯地重复前面 句子的意思，即使是so, neither, nor在句首也不倒装，意思是“确实 是”。 Eg:1.It is cold today, so it is.
2.He finished it on time, so he did.
倒装的具体用法
完全倒装 05
句子的谓语动词是be 动词时，如果表语提前，整 个句子需要完全倒装
Eg: Happy is he who devoted himself to the cause of charity
倒装的具体用法
部分倒装 01
句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, few, hardly, scarcely, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。
care also
__B___the plane.
B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither
A. Flew down
B. Down flew
高中英语语法——倒装课件(33张ppt)
• 这个年轻科学家对他的研究如此专注以至 于每晚很迟才睡觉。(So)
• So devoted is the young scientist to his research that he goes to bed very late every night.
• 她是个热心人，乐于帮助任何有困难的人。 (Such)
• Not until their graduation from high school do a majority of students come to realize that they haven’t made the best use of time at school.
• 直到21世纪末中国运动员才开始以奥利匹 克运动会上的出色表现令世界可能不喜欢他，但必须承认他的伟大。 • Dislike him as we may, we must acknowledge his
greatness. • 尽管他想方设法，却未解决这个问题。 • Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem. • 钱虽然丢了，我们却得到了许多经验。 • Lose money as I did, we got a lot of experience. • 尽管落选了，但他却以其反对奴隶制的激烈演
• Only through reading widely can one master knowledge and become a talent that the society calls for.
SO
• 像他的薪水上涨一样，他对拥有一栋自己的房 子的渴望也愈加迫切。(so)
• As his salary rises, so does his desire for a house of his own.
倒装(英语语法倒装句)课件.ppt
(状语从句中的宾语前置)
You can hardly imagine how fast he drives.
(宾语从句中状语前置)
What books he wants is not clear.
(主语从句中宾语前置)
ko
8
2.修辞倒装 修辞倒装，即由于修辞需要而产生的倒装
1）当“only+状语”用于句首表示强调时，要用倒 装；如果不在句首，则用正常语序。
注意：如特殊疑问句的疑问词提问的是主语，则仍用 正常语序。
Who beat Tom yesterday?
Which bike is yours? 2）there be (或there+其它连系动词)的倒装
There are a lot of people in the hall.
There stands a weather station at the top of the
[1] Never shall I forget this lesson. (倒装) I shall never forget this lesson. (正常)
[2] Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also he was a poet. (倒装)
knowledge he has (宾语前置).
ko
7
c) 在疑问词或连接词whether等引导的从句中 的前置
I don’t know who he is.
(宾语从句中的表语前置)
Whatever advice you may offer, it will be of value to us.
We realized that there was a mistake only
You can hardly imagine how fast he drives.
(宾语从句中状语前置)
What books he wants is not clear.
(主语从句中宾语前置)
ko
8
2.修辞倒装 修辞倒装，即由于修辞需要而产生的倒装
1）当“only+状语”用于句首表示强调时，要用倒 装；如果不在句首，则用正常语序。
注意：如特殊疑问句的疑问词提问的是主语，则仍用 正常语序。
Who beat Tom yesterday?
Which bike is yours? 2）there be (或there+其它连系动词)的倒装
There are a lot of people in the hall.
There stands a weather station at the top of the
[1] Never shall I forget this lesson. (倒装) I shall never forget this lesson. (正常)
[2] Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also he was a poet. (倒装)
knowledge he has (宾语前置).
ko
7
c) 在疑问词或连接词whether等引导的从句中 的前置
I don’t know who he is.
(宾语从句中的表语前置)
Whatever advice you may offer, it will be of value to us.
We realized that there was a mistake only
高中英语语法——倒装(35张PPT)-经典通用课件资料
terrible Genie
neither/ nor did he stood a
助动词auxiliary/情态动词modal verb + subject + v +…
Nerve will I forgive you.
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全部倒装 1. 用于 there be 句型。
There are many students in the classroom.
原句自然顺序是： Many students are there in the classroom.
Grammar Inversion
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语法精解
1. 倒装 Inversions 英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前, 谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前, 就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语 放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
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主语位于谓语are there之后
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2. 用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中, 或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头 的句子里面,表示强调。
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Here comes the bus.
Hardly had she gone out
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3. I didn’t go there. He didn’t go there either. I didn’t go there, ________________.
4. A terrible Genie (妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman ______ _____________.
neither/ nor did he stood a
助动词auxiliary/情态动词modal verb + subject + v +…
Nerve will I forgive you.
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全部倒装 1. 用于 there be 句型。
There are many students in the classroom.
原句自然顺序是： Many students are there in the classroom.
Grammar Inversion
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语法精解
1. 倒装 Inversions 英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前, 谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前, 就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语 放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
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主语位于谓语are there之后
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2. 用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中, 或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头 的句子里面,表示强调。
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Here comes the bus.
Hardly had she gone out
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3. I didn’t go there. He didn’t go there either. I didn’t go there, ________________.
4. A terrible Genie (妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman ______ _____________.
《文言文倒装句》课件
宾语前置
将宾语放在动词之前，通常是为了强调宾语的意义。例如 ：“沛公安在？”（《鸿门宴》）
定语后置
将定语放在中心词之后，形成“中心词+后置定语”的结 构，以强调定语的意义。例如：“求人可使报秦者，未得 。”（《廉颇蔺相如列传》）
状语后置
将状语放在中心词之后，形成“中心词+后置状语”的结 构，以强调状语的意义。例如：“战于长勺。”（《曹刿 论战》）
SUMMAR Y
01
什么是文言文倒装句
定义
定义
文言文倒装句是指句子成分的顺 序与常规语序不同，从而形成一 种特殊的表达方式。
解释
在文言文中，倒装句通常是指谓 语前置、宾语前置、定语后置、 状语后置等几种情况。
分类
谓语前置
将谓语放在主语之前，通常是为了强调谓语的意义。例如 ：“甚矣，汝之不惠！”（《愚公移山》）
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
05
如何学习与掌握文言文 倒装句
多读多背文言文
总结词
通过大量的阅读和背诵，可以培养对 文言文的语感，加深对文言文倒装句 的理解和运用。
详细描述
选择一些经典的文言文篇章进行阅读 和背诵，如《左传》、《战国策》等 ，通过反复的朗读和记忆，逐渐掌握 文言文的表达方式和语言习惯。
突出强调语义
总结词
文言文倒装句通过改变语序，将重要的信息放在句子的前面或后面，从而突出强调语义 。
详细描述
在文言文中，倒装句的使用可以将重要的信息放在句子的前面或后面，使读者更加关注 这些信息。这种强调方式能够让读者更加深入地理解句子的含义，并更好地把握作者所
要表达的思想和情感。
丰富语言修辞手法
倒装句课件-完整版
倒装句课件-完整版
目录
• 倒装句的定义与分类 • 倒装句的构成与使用条件 • 倒装句的语法功能与作用 • 倒装句的常见类型与例句 • 练习与巩固
01
倒装句的定义与分类
什么是倒装句
总结词
倒装句是一种特殊的语法结构，通过改变正常语序来强调或表达特定的含义。
详细描述
倒装句是一种为了强调某些内容或达到某种特殊的表达效果，而故意将句子中 的词语顺序颠倒的语法结构。通过倒装，可以将句子的重点突出，使表达更加 生动有力。
2. 部分倒装句和完全倒装句
根据倒装的范围，可以将倒装句分为部分倒装句和完全倒装句。部分倒 装句只将句子的一部分进行颠倒，而完全倒装句则将整个句子进行颠倒。
02
倒装句的构成与使用条件
倒装句的构成要素
谓语倒装
将谓语放在了主语 之后，通常是为了 强调谓语。
定语倒装
将定语放在了中心 词之后，通常是为 了强调定语。
04
倒装句的常见类型与例句
部分倒装常见类型与例句
总结词
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分（如助动词或情态动词）放在主语之前，而将剩余 部分放在主语之后的句子结构。
详细描述
在部分倒装句中，助动词或情态动词被提前至主语之前，例如"Were it not for your help, I would not have succeeded."（要不是你的帮助，我不会成功。）
03
倒装句的语法功能与作用
倒装句的语法功能
强调功能
倒装句通过改变语序，将需要强 调的信息放在句首，以突出强调 某个部分，使表达更加鲜明有力。
衔接功能
在语篇中，倒装句可以起到衔接上 下文的作用，通过倒装来连接两个 句子或段落，使语篇更加流畅自然。
目录
• 倒装句的定义与分类 • 倒装句的构成与使用条件 • 倒装句的语法功能与作用 • 倒装句的常见类型与例句 • 练习与巩固
01
倒装句的定义与分类
什么是倒装句
总结词
倒装句是一种特殊的语法结构，通过改变正常语序来强调或表达特定的含义。
详细描述
倒装句是一种为了强调某些内容或达到某种特殊的表达效果，而故意将句子中 的词语顺序颠倒的语法结构。通过倒装，可以将句子的重点突出，使表达更加 生动有力。
2. 部分倒装句和完全倒装句
根据倒装的范围，可以将倒装句分为部分倒装句和完全倒装句。部分倒 装句只将句子的一部分进行颠倒，而完全倒装句则将整个句子进行颠倒。
02
倒装句的构成与使用条件
倒装句的构成要素
谓语倒装
将谓语放在了主语 之后，通常是为了 强调谓语。
定语倒装
将定语放在了中心 词之后，通常是为 了强调定语。
04
倒装句的常见类型与例句
部分倒装常见类型与例句
总结词
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分（如助动词或情态动词）放在主语之前，而将剩余 部分放在主语之后的句子结构。
详细描述
在部分倒装句中，助动词或情态动词被提前至主语之前，例如"Were it not for your help, I would not have succeeded."（要不是你的帮助，我不会成功。）
03
倒装句的语法功能与作用
倒装句的语法功能
强调功能
倒装句通过改变语序，将需要强 调的信息放在句首，以突出强调 某个部分，使表达更加鲜明有力。
衔接功能
在语篇中，倒装句可以起到衔接上 下文的作用，通过倒装来连接两个 句子或段落，使语篇更加流畅自然。
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not，never, hardly, seldom, little, neither， at no time, not only, …
1.Never shall I do this again. 2.Little did he know who the woman was. 3.Not a single paper did the scholar write the
只将助动词、系动词或情态动词移至主语之前， 谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面， 称之为部分倒装。
完全倒装
（1）用于there be句型 （2）“here, there，now，then等词开头 （3） out，in，up，down，away等词开头 （4）当表示地点的介词词组位于句首时 （5）直接引语位于句首时 （6）谓语是be, 表语提前时
注意: 当代词做主语时，主谓语序不变。
⑤他们出去了. They went out.
⑥他来了。
Here he comes.
1.The cuckoo flew off. Off flew the cuckoo.
2.Li Ming ran away quickly. Away ran Li Ming quickly.
does, can you cover a story by yourself. 3. Only then did I realize the importance of
learning English.
Often did I tell him not to make trouble.
（2）否定词位于句首
whole term.
4.By no means can you climb that high wall.
*当这些词作形容词修饰主语位于句首时，句子不倒装。 Little work was done yesterday.
1.I could find him nowhere. Nowhere could I find him.
Unit2 The United Kingdom
语法倒装课件
倒装句的构成
a)完全倒装
In came the headmaster, followed by a group of teachers.
将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来， 称之为完全倒装。 b) 部分倒装
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here.
2.“Tom”,said his father,”You shouldn’t make friends with such boys!”
注意： 1)主语是代词时，通常不倒装 “Where are you going?” He asked. 2)引用动词另有宾语时，即使主语是名词也不倒装 “Why didn’t you join us!”Our monitor asked us.
部分倒装
（1）only +状语 （2）否定词位于句首 （3）so位于句首 （4）as/though 引导让步状语从句，位于句首 （5）虚拟条件句省略if时 （6）以may, long live等开头，表祝愿时
副词 （1）only +状语 介词短语
状语从句 1. Only in this way, can we learn English well. 2. Only when you have seen what he or she
2. He has not once failed to fulfill his task. Not once has he failed to fulfill his task.
3.The soldiers rushed out. Out rushed the soldiers.
4.An old temple stands there. There stands 于句首时
1.On the wall hangs a picture. 2.On every piece of paper was a picture of
a horse. 3.From a speaker on the wall comes the doctor’s voice. 4.On the ground lay a stick goat.
（5）直接引语位于句首时
1.“You’ve made great progress this term.” said the teacher.
my radio. 3.There happened an event last week. 4.There stands a temple on the top of the
mountain.
（2）“here, there，now，then等词开头 （3） out，in，up，down，away等词开头
（6）谓语是be, 表语提前时
1.Happy is he who devoted himself to the cause of communism.
2.So busy is the dentist that he has no time to spare.
3.Such was Albert Einstein, a single man of great achievements.
部分倒装
（1）only +状语 （2）否定词位于句首 （3）so位于句首 （4）as/though 引导让步状语从句，位于句首 （5）虚拟条件句省略if时 （6）以may, long live等开头，表祝愿时
（1）用于there be句型
1.There is nobody in the classroom. 2.There seems something wrong with
①车来了。 Here _c_o__m_e_s__th_e__b_u_s_.__ ②铃响了。 There__g_o_e_s_t_h_e__b_e_ll_. ____ ③该你的了。 Now___c_o_m_e_s__y_o_u_r_t_u_r_n_. _ ④孩子们出去了。Out___w_e_n_t__th_e__c_h_il_d_r_e_n_.
1.Never shall I do this again. 2.Little did he know who the woman was. 3.Not a single paper did the scholar write the
只将助动词、系动词或情态动词移至主语之前， 谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面， 称之为部分倒装。
完全倒装
（1）用于there be句型 （2）“here, there，now，then等词开头 （3） out，in，up，down，away等词开头 （4）当表示地点的介词词组位于句首时 （5）直接引语位于句首时 （6）谓语是be, 表语提前时
注意: 当代词做主语时，主谓语序不变。
⑤他们出去了. They went out.
⑥他来了。
Here he comes.
1.The cuckoo flew off. Off flew the cuckoo.
2.Li Ming ran away quickly. Away ran Li Ming quickly.
does, can you cover a story by yourself. 3. Only then did I realize the importance of
learning English.
Often did I tell him not to make trouble.
（2）否定词位于句首
whole term.
4.By no means can you climb that high wall.
*当这些词作形容词修饰主语位于句首时，句子不倒装。 Little work was done yesterday.
1.I could find him nowhere. Nowhere could I find him.
Unit2 The United Kingdom
语法倒装课件
倒装句的构成
a)完全倒装
In came the headmaster, followed by a group of teachers.
将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来， 称之为完全倒装。 b) 部分倒装
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here.
2.“Tom”,said his father,”You shouldn’t make friends with such boys!”
注意： 1)主语是代词时，通常不倒装 “Where are you going?” He asked. 2)引用动词另有宾语时，即使主语是名词也不倒装 “Why didn’t you join us!”Our monitor asked us.
部分倒装
（1）only +状语 （2）否定词位于句首 （3）so位于句首 （4）as/though 引导让步状语从句，位于句首 （5）虚拟条件句省略if时 （6）以may, long live等开头，表祝愿时
副词 （1）only +状语 介词短语
状语从句 1. Only in this way, can we learn English well. 2. Only when you have seen what he or she
2. He has not once failed to fulfill his task. Not once has he failed to fulfill his task.
3.The soldiers rushed out. Out rushed the soldiers.
4.An old temple stands there. There stands 于句首时
1.On the wall hangs a picture. 2.On every piece of paper was a picture of
a horse. 3.From a speaker on the wall comes the doctor’s voice. 4.On the ground lay a stick goat.
（5）直接引语位于句首时
1.“You’ve made great progress this term.” said the teacher.
my radio. 3.There happened an event last week. 4.There stands a temple on the top of the
mountain.
（2）“here, there，now，then等词开头 （3） out，in，up，down，away等词开头
（6）谓语是be, 表语提前时
1.Happy is he who devoted himself to the cause of communism.
2.So busy is the dentist that he has no time to spare.
3.Such was Albert Einstein, a single man of great achievements.
部分倒装
（1）only +状语 （2）否定词位于句首 （3）so位于句首 （4）as/though 引导让步状语从句，位于句首 （5）虚拟条件句省略if时 （6）以may, long live等开头，表祝愿时
（1）用于there be句型
1.There is nobody in the classroom. 2.There seems something wrong with
①车来了。 Here _c_o__m_e_s__th_e__b_u_s_.__ ②铃响了。 There__g_o_e_s_t_h_e__b_e_ll_. ____ ③该你的了。 Now___c_o_m_e_s__y_o_u_r_t_u_r_n_. _ ④孩子们出去了。Out___w_e_n_t__th_e__c_h_il_d_r_e_n_.