高三英语一轮复习第三周同步检测试题
人教版高三一轮英语课后习题(含答案)阶段检测卷(三)
阶段检测卷(三)(本试卷共150分考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How late is the man?A.20 minutes late.B.30 minutes late.C.40 minutes late.2.When does the man have to finish his school paper?A.This Wednesday.B.This Thursday.C.This Friday.3.How has the weather been recently?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.4.What will the man probably do next?A.Go to the theater.B.Go out for dinner.C.Do his homework.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a school.C.In a store.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is the woman’s favorite thing to watch on TV?A.Sports.B.Films.C.Game shows.7.Who likes watching the international news best?A.Rosie.B.Carl.C.Tim.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2019版高考英语一轮复习人教第三周 星期日 仿真模拟卷(三) Word版含答案
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whomisthemantalkingto?A．Acustomer.B．Awaitress.C．Acleaner.2．Howmuchdoesthepiecosttoday?A.10.B.6.C.4.3．Whatdoesthemanneed?A．Hissistertocallhimback.B．Somethingtoeatanddrink.C．Someonetotakecareofhispet.4．Whenwillthewoman’splaneleaveforChicago?A．8：00.B．9：20.C．10：00.5．Whathappenedtothewoman’sson?A．Hedidn’tgetthejobhewanted.B．Hefailedanimportantexam.C．Hewasjustfiredbyhiscompany.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whichplaceisthehotelclosestto? A．Ashoppingmall.B．Abank.C．Arailwaystation. 7．Howlongwillittakethemantowalktothehotel?A．About11minutes.B．About20minutes.C．About30minutes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高考英语一轮复习 周周练试题 周三M2U3
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习系列训练（M2）星期三（U3-M2）第一节单项填空1. The boy was last seen near the West Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD .missed; to play2. It was dangerous for you to swim in that river. You eatenby the fish.A. might have beenB. must have beenC. could have beenD. should have been3. Let’s hold a party to your birthday and at the same timeyou on your passing the driving test.A. congratulate; celebrateB. celebrate; celebrateC. celebrate; congratulateD. congratulate;congratulate4. We walk in the moonlight, talking about we were interested in.A. used to; all whatB. were used to; all thatC. used to; whatD. were used to; what5. It is a paradox that in a rich country there should be many poor people. A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such6. The boy wanted to ride his father’s new motorcycle in the crowedstreet but his father told him .A. not to doB. not toC. not do itD. do not so7. The students were told that they at the school gate at 2:00 o’clock.A. metB. will meetC. were to meetD. were met8. I couldn’t find Peter, did I know where he had gone.A. neitherB. norC. soD. and9. __________ , but also they are good friends.A. Not only does he know JimB. Not only he knows JimC．Not does he only know Jim D. Does not only he knows Jim10. During the football match, he hurt his arm as well as his leg.A. breakB. breaksC. breakingD. broke11. He goes to the gymnasium for physical training day.A. every eachB. every oneC. each other;D. every other12. Athletes compete the Olympic Games the honor of winning.A. in; againstB. in; forC. against; inD. for; for13. The German Nazis were considered the Amber Room during World War II.A. to have stolenB. stealingC. having stolenD. to steal14. The weather turned out to be very good, was more thanwe could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it15. He had me to come to my birthday party, but he didn’t show up.A. allowedB. promisedC. wantedD. advised16. Which of the following sentences is NOT right?A. There is no doubt that you will succeed.B. We have no doubt that you will succeed.C. We don’t doubt that you will succeed.D. We don’t doubt whether you will succeed17. Take away whatever you.A. belong toB. belongs toC. belonging toD. is belonged to18. The old woman has been ill for several months but is beginning to pick .A. outB. offC. upD. on19. When winter comes, some birds fly to the south and stay.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other20. He told me about the news in a voice.A. amazing; surprisingB. amazed; surprisedC. amazing; surprisedD. amazed; surprising21. The chairman told the speaker that she ___ to speak a littlelouder so as to make herself _____.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hear C had hoped;hear D. was hoped; heard22. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?A. would be completedB. will be completedC. had beencompleted D. is being completed23. The window ______, you need not wash it again.A. washedB. is washedC. has been washedD. will be washed24.John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it____seriously.A. damagedB. was being damagedC. had damagedD. had been damaged25. The police found that the house _______and a lot of things _____A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen第二节完形填空Dear Classmates,As young people, we don’t always want to think about the past.26 we often hear our grandfathers and grandmothers talk about cultural relics. They say we 27 protect some of these relics because they are important to our culture. 28 also say that these relics are important to us because they help us remember the 29 of our ancestor s and respect what they have done. I’m sure you will 30 . After all, someday we will be 31 ourselves and will want our own children to protect them. So I have a plan for32 the painting in the old temple, which is a fine cultural relic33 in our hometown. It should be protected because it was painted by a 34__ artist of the early Qing Dynasty. My plan is to get students to take a 35 to see it on a Saturday next month and then 36 some important people to join us. 37 , we can also write 38 about it for the town newspaper. Later, when others begin to 39 their help, perhaps we can 40 enough money to help the museum buy it. If you like my plan, please give me a note to your teacher. Thank you.Yours.26. A. However B. Yet C. Therefore D. And27. A. can B. must C. will D. need28. A. Some B. We C. They D. Others29. A. days B. dreams C. lives D. styles30. A. refuse B. allow C. doubt D. agree31. A. greater B. stronger C. richer D. older32. A. surviving B. remaining C. saving D. removing33. A. there B. here C. where D. anywhere34. A. famous B. rare C. gifted D. skillful35. A. trip B. look C. bus D. rest36. A. take B. order C. beg D. ask37. A. In a word B. Besides C. First of all D. By the way38. A. a poem B. a passage C. an article D. a diary39. A. prove B. offer C. supply D. provide40. A. make B. earn C. raise D. give第三节语法填空Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began 41__________ a calculating machine in France in 1642. 42______________ I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very43(slow)________ and it took nearly two hundred years44_______________ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed 45____________ an operator who used cards with holes, I could “think”logical and produce46_____________ answer quicker than any person.At that time 47_____________ was considered a technological revolution and the start of my “artificial intelligence”. In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book 48____________ how I could be made to work as a “universal machine”49(solve)________________ any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly 50_____________ in size and in brainpower.41____________42_____________43_________________44____________ __45_____________46____________47_____________48_________________49______________50_____________第四节阅读理解AEddie McKay, a once-forgotten pilot, is a subject of great interest to a group of history students in Canada.It all started when Graham Broad, a professor at the University of Western Ontario, found McKay’s name in a footnote in a book about university history. McKay was included in a list of university alumni （校友） who had served during the First World War, but his name was unfamiliar to Broad, a specialist in military history. Out of curiosity, Broad spent hours at the local archives （档案馆） in a fruitless search for information on McKay. Tired and discouraged, he finally gave up. On his way out, Broad’s glance happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some old newspapers. His eye was drawn to an old picture of a young man in a rugby uniform. As he read the words beside the picture, he experienced a thrilling realization. “After looking for him all day, there he was, staring up at me out of the exhibiting case,” said Broad. Excited by the find, Broad asked his students to continue his search. They combed old newspapers and other materials for clues. Gradually, a picture came into view.Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal FlyingCorps in 1916. He downed ten enemy planes, outlived his entire squadron （中队） as a WWI flyer, spent some time as a flying instructor in England, then returned to the front, where he was eventually shot down over Belgium and killed in December 1917. But there’s more to his story. “For a brief time in 1916 he was probably the m ost famous pilot in the world,” says Broad. “He was credited with downing Oswald Boelcke, the most famous German pilot at the time.” Yet, in a letter home, McKay refused to take credit, saying that Boelcke had actually crashed into another German plane.Mc Kay’s war records were destroyed during a World War II air bombing on London — an explanation for why he was all but forgotten.But now, thanks to the efforts of Broad and his students, a marker in McKay’s memory was placed on the university grounds in Nov ember 2007. “I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the word ‘deceased’ （阵亡）next to his name,” said Corey Everrett, a student who found a picture of Mckay in his uniform. “This was such a simple example of the fact that he had been a student just like us, but instead of finishing his time at Western, he chose to fight and die for his country.”51. What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay?A. A uniform of McKay.B. A footnote about McKay.C. A book on McKay.D. A picture of McKay.52. What did the students find out about McKay?A. He trained pilots for some time.B. He lived longer than other pilots.C. He died in the Second World War.D. He was downed by the pilot Boelcke.53. McKay’s flying document s were destroyed in .A. BelgiumB. GermanyC. CanadaD. England54. We can learn from the last paragraph that McKay .A. preferred fight to his studyB. went to war before graduationC. left a picture for Corey EverrettD. set an example for his fellow students55. What is the text mainly about?A. The research into war history.B. The finding of a forgotten hero.C. The pilots of the two world wars.D. The importance of military studies.BEvery object tells a story. Even the most ordinary objects can present to us powerful images. Sometimes it is the ordinary nature of these objects that actually makes them so extraordinary. Such is the case with an old leather shoe in a museum in Alaska. At first glanc e it does not look like much. It is a woman’s shoe of a style popular in the 1890s. But what is unique(独特的) about this shoe is where it was found. It was discovered on the Checkout Pass, the famous trail used by the people seeking gold in Alaska. Who it belonged to or why it was left there is not known. Was it perhaps dropped by accident as the woman climbed up the 1500 stairs carved outface? Or did she throw away goods that she didn’t need in order to travel lighter?Over 100, 000 people with “gold fever” made this trip hoping to become millionaires. Few of them understood that on their way they would have to cross a harsh wildness. Unprepared for such a dangerous journey, many died of starvation and exposure to the cold weather.The Canadian government finally started requiring the gold seekers to bring one ton of supplies with them. This was thought to be enough for a person to survive for one year. They would carry their supplies in backpacks(背包) each weighing up to fifty pounds; it usually took at least 40 trips to get everything to the top and over the pass. Whoever dropped the shoe must have been a brave and determined woman. Perhaps she was successful and made it to Alaska. Perhaps she had to turn back in defeat. No one will ever know for sure, but what we do know is that she took part in one of the greatest adventures in the 19th century.56. Which of the following is right?A. it was found on a famous trailB. it was an important clue to life in the pastC. it at one time belonged to a VIPD. it was a fashionable shoe at that time57. According to this passage, many people who went to Alaska _______.A. eventually became millionairesB. were not properly equippedC. were very poorD. brought with them many shoes58. The Canadian government made gold seekers bring one year’s supplies with them so that ___.A. they would not die of hunger and coldB. the army would have enough food for fighting a warC. they would change these goods with the EskimosD. the supplies would make Alaska rich59. No matter what happened to the woman who owned the shoe, _______.A. she must have been a brave woman.B. she certainly dropped the shoe on purposeC. her adventurous spirit is definitely admiredD. her other shoes were equally fashionable60. what’s the best title of the passage?A. special shoe whose ower is a woman.B. the sad story about the shoe.C. the old shoe that has a special. story.D. gold seekersCJune 26, 2000 —the Human Genome(基因组) Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic(遗传的) map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific and medical communities are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging(延长) human life. But those communities and policymakers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.For the last few years, the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology(生物技术) have provides material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the human genetic code have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the popular imagination.While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding(解码) human DNA, the leading organization for genetic research is in the United States, which began in 1990, is “unlocking the code” of the human body to learn how to defeat fatal diseases . Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely known and praised for finding the genes connected with terrible diseases as yet, and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attack infections and genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.61. Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?A. Because the human genome can help us live longer.B. Because they wanted to be better known than others.C. Because the human genome can provide a lot of moneyD. Because the human genome's completion can help them get ridof many diseases.62. Which of the following is NOT true?A. If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.B. The scientists have made great progress in connecting the genes with the cancers.C. Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.D. The United States began the Genes Study early in the 19th century.63. Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?A. Japan. C. The United States .B. British EnglandD. China.64. We can conclude that the Human Genome Project can cause_______.A. the policy makers to feel very happy.B. the scientists to work harderC. many people to live longer.D. a lot of companies to produce many new drugs65. What’ the best title of the passage?A. unlocking genetic codeB. the genes' discoveryC. human genome’s scienceD. the genes and the scientistsDGeorge Markov was a famous writer in Bulgaria. In 1969 he suspected that he was going to be imprisoned or killed because one of his plays was regarded as being an attack on leaders of Bulgaria. Markov managed to reach England and got a job with the BBC, writing something in Bulgaria.Some of the BBC programmes were critical of life in Bulgaria. Perhaps as a result of this, Markov received an anonymous telephone call warning him that he would be killed. In September 1978, Markov stopped his car in London and started to walk to his office. When he was passing a bus line, a man in the line seemed to drop his umbrella accidently. Markov felt a sudden pain in the leg.When Markov reached his office, he spoke about the matter to a friend. A few hours later, he began to feel hot. He was sent to hospital and died four days later. The doctors examined his body, and they were puzzled about the cause of his death. Scientists were asked to help and they found a tiny metal pellet in Markov’s leg. The scientists believed that the two holes in it must contain an unknown poison in them.A few weeks before Markov was “shot” with a poisonedpellet fired from an umbrella, another Bulgarian had the same experience in France. Towards the end of August 1978, Kostov felt a sharp pain in the back when he was leaving a railway station in Paris. He was ill for a few days but became well. When news of Markov’s death became known, Kostov was asked to return to hospital for examination. Doctors found a tiny pellet in his back, but it had stuck in an area from which the poison had not been able to spread.The police in both countries are still searching for the reasons why both men were attacked. They hoped to catch their attackers. 66.Which of the statement is right about the underlined word?A．stranger B．well-known C．friendly D. unknown67．Which of the following was not mentioned in the passage?A．George Markov was working for the BBCB．George Markov wrote many plays at that timeC．kostov was “shot” with a poisoned pelletD．Both kostov and George Markov died at last 68．According to the passage, Markov’s suspicions turned out to beA．wrong B．rightC．reasonable D．unreasonable 69．Who killed Markov?A．Bulgarian B．notknown C． French D．British70. We can infer that _________A. Leaders in Bulgaria disliked George MarkovB. The police didn’t find the person who killed George MarkovC. George Markov wrote some critical playsD. George Markov lived in Bulgaria all his life答案星期三（U3-M2）第一节单项填空1-5 A A C C B 6-10 B C B A C 11-15 D B A B B 16-20 D B C C C 21-25 A B C D D第二节完形填空26-30. BBCCD 31-35. DCBAA 36-40. DBCBC第三节语法填空41. as 42. although 43. slowly 44. before 45. by46. an 47. it 48. about 49. to solve 50. both第四节阅读理解51-55 DADBB 56-60 ABACC 61-65 DDCBA 66-70 DBBA。
2021年高三一轮复习周周清第三周检测英语试题含答案
2021年高三一轮复习周周清第三周检测英语试题含答案一、单项选择1.The boy has great ____ in sports. Trained properly, he’ll make afirst-class athlete in time.A. motivationB. influenceC. potentialD.possibility2.While visiting Europe, I was lucky to have the great of prayingin a historic church that dates back to the early 12th century.A. favorB. motivationC. equalityD. privilege3.Smiling, more often than not, is a good way to avoid any possible inour daily life.A.explanationB.debateC.faultD.conflict4.Though Tom’s excuse for being absent was as good as _______ other,I don’t believe it was a fact.A. oneB. eachC. everyD. any5.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t thi nk ______ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody6.As a great scientist, little joy can equal of being awarded the Nobel Prize.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one7.A lack of medicine and medical facilities partly the widespread of that disease.A.headed forB.accounted forC.called forD.appealed for8.I’m afraid we can’t finish the task as scheduled. Can we ask the boss to have the deadline ?A.expandedB.confirmedC.extendedD.stretched9.It was after the earthquake happened that many reporters were immediately sent to it.A.cover Bment C.rescue D.support10.I think learning at school is better than learning alone at home because teachers could my learning schedule and guide me.A.put up withB.keep up with Ce up with D.get on with11.I _____ through the hard time but for my teacher’s generous and timely help．A．couldn’t have gone B．could goC．mustn’t have gone D．hadn’t gone12.Nuclear ______ be really dangerous at times even though it’s a nice energy in general．A．shall B．should C．can D．Must13.—I’m sorry．I ________ at you the other day．— Forget it．I was a bit out of control myself．A．shouldn’t shout B．shouldn’t have shoutedC．mustn’t shout D．mustn’t have shouted14.— Why did you leave the meeting without a word yesterday?—But what______ otherwise? They never listen to me.A. could I doB. could I have doneC. must I doD. must I have done15.The screenplay of The Great Gatsby manages to be to the spirit of the original, which is appreciated by most of the audience.A.faithfulB.similarC.responsibleD.vital16.His prehensive surveys have provided the most statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary17.Grandma does all her own shopping and cooking—I have never seen ____aged person.A. an independentB. a more independentC. the most independentD. the more independent18.marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a festival and contributing to festival-goers’ experiences.A.In time ofB.In place ofC.In terms ofD.In spite of19.The bonus shall be divided how much you have invested.A.in reaction toB.in proportion toC.in reference toD.in addition to20._________being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.A.Apart fromB.But forC.Thanks toD.Regardless of二、完型填空Yesterday, our teacher asked us when people could be considered old. David said people could be considered old when people got wrinkles (皱纹). However, Mary didn’t 21 . She thought people might gain wrinkles at an earlier age because of their 22 work. Then Lily said that those 23 their 60s or more could be called old people. This time, Emily expressed her doubt(怀疑). She said that some old people might 24 be full of energy and working on their dreams, which made them appear 25 . The class was over and the teacher asked me to continue to 26 it after class. The question 27 me of a famous saying of J. Barrymore: a man isn’t old 28 he is pursuing (追求) something.My grandma is such a woman who 29 her dream even when she’s 70 now. She has been keeping her dream of being a painter since she was a little child. 30 , because herfamily was poor, she had to 31 her dream. She had to work to raise money so as to 32 her family. Though she had never forgotten her dream, she could hardly find any 33 to make it e true because of the tough work. Fortunately, a(n) 34 came when she retired from her work. She 35 taking painting lessons even though she was already old. At first, I was 36 her idea of attending school at such an old age, but after seeing her paint happily and enjoyably, I began feeling it is a good 37 .She looks fine and seems 38 .So if we have our dreams and try to 39 them, we aren’t old. If we don’t know what we want and let regrets be the 40 point of our lives, then we can be considered old. 21．A. agree B. move C. understand D. answer22．A. mon B. hard C. old D. exciting23．A. having B. repeating C. arriving D. reaching24．A. almost B. hardly C. still D. sometimes25．A. young B. smart C. interesting D. attractive26．A. look for B. refer to C. turn to D. think about27．A. found B. reminded C. puzzled D. prevented28．A. as if B. so that C. as long as D. even if29．A. follows B. knows C. finds D. remembers30．A. Also B. But C. Besides D. However31．A. search for B. put aside C. return to D. give up32．A. protect B. leave C. support D. municate33．A. person B. place C. road D. way34．A. chance B. excuse C. helper D. success35．A. considered B. liked C. began D. stopped36．A. for B. against C. with D. on37．A. dream B. task C. purpose D. choice38．A. energetic B. wealthy C. poor D. kind39．A. express B. change C. realize D. satisfy40．A. bottom B. center C. side D. tip三、阅读理解Amon phrases like “ no pains, no gains” give the impression that we ought to be suffering while we stud y. It’s almost as though the only way to know if we’re putting in enough work is the sense of hardship we bear.When we haven’t taken the time to e up with another idea, all we know how to do is shut ourselves in a room with a book. It’s no surprise that w e find revision boring and difficult. Just as children learn from playing, we can learn from doing, or at least from study techniques that interest us, rather than make us switch off.Shutting yourself away can make you learn to hate studying. This leads to a situation where instead of being able to concentrate on your work, you are troubled by how unfair it is that you must study.When you hate your work it’s very difficult to make yourself star, or approach it with any kind of structure or enthusiasm. This can be part of a vicious cycle(恶性循环) that traps you into ineffective revision, your poor progress fuelling further annoyance.Just being around other people really helps fight against feelings of loneliness and, thankfully, it’s perfectly possible to wor k in the pany of other people. We just need to learn how to deal with distractions(使人分心的事).It’s not necessary to avoid all pany, just idle(懒散的) pany. Studying in the same room as someone who is ironing or working out is perfectly possible. People who are bored and looking to be distracted, however, are terrible to work around. They constantly try to keep others in conversation.It’s also a good idea to avoid the pany of people involved in activities that you would rather be doing than studying. Working while sitting next to someone playing video games is much more likely to end with a new high score than a productive few hours of revision.If being around others means working in a noisy environment, a pair of headphones and some background music can block out even noisy children. They also act as a psychological barrier, so that people think twice before interrupting you.When you’re studying for a big exam, it seems like your whole life is taken up with study. Friends and family can lessen feelings of isolation(孤立). And connecting with other people makes us happy, so it’s important not to give that up and to make sure that we take the time to socialize.1.The author might believe that the phrase “no pains, no gains” ______.A. best describes how to study wellB. makes people treat study as a habitC. encourages people to learn step by stepD. is not a good inspirational phrase for study2.Which might lead to an effective study based on this text?A. A correct goal.B. A good teacher.C. A favorable interest.D. A hard task.3. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 implies that ______.A. playing video games is helpful for an effective studyB. one shouldn’t let a video player to be his / her pany while studyingC. one should study from certain activities that he / she is interested inD. the more time one spends in playing games, the higher marks he / she will getBJane arrives at Thornfield, having been met at the George Inn. Mrs. Fairfax confuses her a little at first, because she is so informal and weling. But in due course Jane discovers that Mrs. Fairfax is the housekeeper.Jane’s pupil, Adele Varens, is the eight-year-old French child under the legal protection of Mr. Edward Rochester, the owner of the house. (We learn later that her mother had claimed she was his illegitimate daughter. Mr. Rochester is not convinced by this claim, but felt he could not leave the little girl poor when her mother died.)Adele is a pleasant little girl, even if she is not a particularly eager student. Life goes on very peacefully for three months, until the return of Mr. Rochester. Jane first meets him on his horse, and her description of him is quite fanciful. He takes a fall and Jane helps him, although she does not know who he is until they are both back at Thornfield.It is obvious to the reader, although not to Jane, that the reason why Mr. Rochester stays at Thornfield much longer than usual is that he finds her pany enjoyable. Jane, unknowingly at first, falls in love with him. Their closeness is very apparent. There is something about Thornfield that is mysterious. Jane is encouraged to focus her attention on the servant Grace Poole, who is Mr. Rochester’s mad wife Bertha Mason’s keeper at Thornfield, and whose drunken carelessness frequently allows Bertha to escape and do something violent.It is clear to the reader, though, that Mr. Rochester’s emotional engagement is immense. When his bed is set on fire, Jane rescues him, but does not understand why the matter is notpursued, despite Mr. Rochester assuring her the criminal is Grace. The next morning Grace behaves as though she has done nothing wrong.Eventually, Mr. Rochester leaves, to go to a house party. He brings everyone at the party back with him, transforming the atmosphere in the house, and delighting Adele. One of the guests is Blanche Ingram, whom Mr. Rochester is confidently expected to marry. However, it is clear from the way she is portrayed in the book that she is too proud; our sympathies are not with her.Mr. Rochester is called away from the house, and when he returns he chooses to play the role of a fortune teller. It is clear to the reader that one of his motives is to try to turn Blanche against the idea of marriage to him. While he has clearly bothered her, he is unsuccessful.One afternoon, Jane hears that her cousin John Reed is dead and Mrs. Reed, who is probably on her deathbed, has been asking for her. With strict instructions from Mr. Rochester to return quickly, she sets off to Gateshead. On arrival, she realizes she no longer hates her cousins. However, Mrs. Reed is still bitter towards her, owing to the fact that Jane’s mother was Mr Reed’s favourite sister and this resulted in him apparently favouring Jane over his own children.A short time later, Mrs. Reed gives Jane a letter from her uncle, John Eyre, that was written three years earlier. It explains how he planned to adopt Jane and allow her to inherit his fortune. Mrs. Reed never handed the letter over because of her bitterness. Jane tries once more to seek reconciliation (和解), but without success; her aunt dies that night.1.Who does the underlined word “she” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Jane.B. Mrs. Fairfax.C. Adele Varens.D. Grace Poole.2.The story of Adele Varens mainly indicates that ______.A. women have a low social statusB. Mr. Rochester is sympatheticC. Mr. Rochester is irresponsibleD. girls are often abandoned by their parents3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Mr. Rochester expects Blanche to marry him.B. Mr. Rochester plays the role of a fortune teller to attract Jane.C. Jane and Mr. Rochester enjoy each other’s pany in Thornfield.D. Grace Poole often gets drunk and does something violent.4.Why is Mrs. Reed bitter towards Jane?A. Because Jane in herited Mr. Reed’s fortune.B. Because Jane didn’t get along well with her cousins.C. Because Jane’s mother was more beautiful than Mrs. Reed.D. Because Mr. Reed loved Jane more than his own children.CSome students who took the International English Language Testing System(IELTS) exam in August and September, xx have had their results"withheld (隐瞒)permanently", sending a strong signal that the examiners intend to stamp out cheating, some senior language tutors said.Yang Yuting, chief language training tutor at Amber Education, an overseas education consulting agency, said there have been a few cases in which candidates’ IELTS results were canceled in recent years, leaving the students with no qualification but this is the first time he has heard that results, including those of some of his students, were"withheld permanently", meaning IELTS will not give the students their results, nor will they give them to others.Wang Xin, a senior student at the munication University of China in Beijing, took an IELTS test on August 1 and the results were due within 10 working days. But she was then informed that her results were undergoing routine checks. Soon after that, she received an e-mail telling her that"a decision has been made to withhold this result permanently"and stating that Wang had"breached (违反)IELTS test rules and regulations".A number of students who took the test during the past two months in cities including Nanjing, Changsha and Guangzhou, have had the same experience. Many test takers said theyw ere confused because they didn’t know how they had breached the rules and regulations.IELTS authorities said in an e-mail to ChinaDaily that IELTS takes the responsibility of providing test results very seriously. Results are only withheld in cases where there is strong evidence to suggest that the candidates have not observed IELTS regulations."In these cases, we are unable to guarantee that their result is a true reflection of their English language skills,"they said in the e-mail, although they gave no figures of how many students were involved."We regret any inconvenience this may cause, but these measures are essential to protect the value of the results for more than 2.5 million test takers every year. Hundreds of thousands of people take IELTS in China every year and the number of results which are permanently withheld is a tiny proportion(比例),"they said.Hu Min, president ofNew Channel International Education Group, an English-language tutorial agency in China, said a major cause of results being withheld might be an extreme imbalance in performance levels in the four sections of the test."For example, if a student scores very high in the reading and listening sections while performing poorly in writing and speaking, IELTS authorities may suspect that the test taker has memorized the reading and listening questions — a practice that is very popular among Chinese test takers,"he said."IELTS authorities discourage such a practice and would determine that the scores can’t reflect the real English level if test takers do so."1．Students whose results were withheld were.A.surprised at the newsB.to take a make-up testrmed of the reasons by letterD.aware of the reasons in their own heart2．According to Paragraph 5, IELTS authorities.A.canceled the results once getting any evidenceB.keep a record of how many results were canceledC.acknowledge that only a few results were canceledD.canceled results of test takers from several Asian countries3．What can we know about IELTS results?A.They are announced through an e-mail.B.All results will be rechecked by examiners.C.They are announced in at least ten days.D.The results include scores of four different parts.4．What’s the attitude of IELTS authorities towards those with an extremely imbalanced performance in the test?A.Supportive.B.Forgiving.C.Skeptical.D.Indifferent.DNearing the age of 101 has not slowed down one Japanese woman．In fact，in the swimming pool—she is only getting faster．Recently，a 100-year-old Japanese woman became the world’s first centenarian to plete a 1，500-meter freestyle swimming petition in a 25-meter poo1．Her name is Mieko Nagaoka．Ms．Nagaoka set a world record for her age group at a recent Japan Masters Swimming Association event in the western city of Matsuyama．She swam the race in 1hour，15 minutes and 54 seconds．By parison，the overall female world record holder pleted the same distance in just under 15 and a half minutes．But that swimmer，Katie Ledecky，is only 17 years old．And Ms．Nagao．ka was not peting against her．In fact，Ms．Nagaoka was the only petitor in the 100-104 year old category．Her race was not a race of speed but of endurance，or not giving up．Breaking swimming records is nothing new to Ms．Nagaoka．So far she has broken 25 records．But she began peting when she was much younger—at 88.Ms．Nagaoka sufferred a knee injury in her 80s，so she began swimming to help her body recover．Since her first international swimming petition，she hasn’t looked back，except maybe to see if her petition is catching up．In xx．at a masters swim meet in New Zealand，Ms．Nagaoka took the bronze medal in the 50-meter backstroke．In xx，she won three silver medals at an Italian swim meet.Masters swimming is a special class of petitive swimming to promote health and friendship among participants．Swimmers pete within age groups of five years.Japan has a large number of people who live beyond 100 years old．Until she passed away this month，the oldest person in the world was also from Japan．Misao Okawa was born in 1 898．She said her secrets for longevity，or long life，were good genes，regular sleep，sushi and exercise.1．The underlined word“centenarian”refers to someone who is____．A．from Japan B．100 or older C．an old petitor D.a new swimmer2．Which is possibly the age category of the masters swimming petition?A．82 to 87 years old．B．93 to 97 years old.C．95 to 99 years old．D．106 to 110 years old.3．It can be inferred from the passage that_____．A．some people are born with longevity genesB．people who like swimming live longerC．the Japanese are interested in swimming D．woman usually live much longer than men 4．Which can best explain the spirit of Ms．Nagaoka? A．Not to advance is to go back．B．After a storm es a calm.C．The early bird catches the worm．D．Keep on going，never give up.第II卷（非选择题）四、新的题型A. Enjoy college life.B. Manage your time.C. Look for opportunities.D. Don’t be afraid to ask for help.E. Use the campus study resources.F. Don’t be afraid to leave your fort zone.The first year of college is one of the best periods of life, but it can also be a challenging thing. These pieces of advice will help you survive the first year in college.61.When I was a first year student I was a bit shy and I treated going to college as a huge life change. New circle of contacts made me hesitate to step outside my fort zone. But finally I overcame my fears and inner constraint (拘束). There are many wonderful people who can give you valuable advice and support if you cannot make up your mind to do something. That’s why you should try to be confident while expressing yourself. An active and funny college life will provide you with wonderful memories.62.There’s a large amount of information you’ve got to know. You might understand how to register for classes, what the names of your professors are or how to do one or another task in a proper way. College is full of students who are former freshmen. They can give you a helping hand if you don’t know something. Moreover, many professors, teachers and other college members can answer your questions. The sooner you delve into (探究) your college life, the more chances you’ll get the reputation of a successful student and bee knowledgeable.63.Your future success depends on the way you spend your free time. At college, it’s necessary to find time for studies and for having fun. One of the best ways to manage your time during the first year is to make a schedule. It will help you succeed and reach all your goals. I always tried to set priorities in my study and paid more attention to the subjects I was really interested in. But it’s better to develop your skills in other subjects as well, because the professors expect you to be prepared and ready to answer.64.Many students plain about the lack of literature and about the high prices of textbooks. Why not use the resources offered by a college you’re studying at? There are manydatabases, labs and libraries, which can help you expand your mind. If you have some difficulties, you can get valuable information using e-books that are available through the college account. This abundance of information is created to improve the students’ skills and learning experience.65.As far as I know, all college campuses offer you a variety of student organizations and a range of student programs, petitions, part-time campus jobs. Different social and sport organizations can help you express yourself and discover your interests. Plus you can get acquainted with people who will help you start a successful career. As a student of the first year you need to make friends and get involved in different student munities. When I was a freshman I had a chance to take a 4-week course in Europe. Also, many of my friends worked as volunteers at local hospitals.五、短文改错27.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语一轮复习人教全国版精选提分专练第三周星期日 仿真模拟卷(三)
20．WhyistheConcordSchoolDistrictraisingmoney?
A．Forclasses.
B．Fortheirsportsteams.
C．Forlocaldogrescues.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
HollywoodChristmasParade
VariouslocationsinLASundayDecember17,2017
Nowinits84thyear，theannualHollywoodChristmasParadewillfeaturefloats，balloons，bandsandHollywoodstarsastheyrideinaU shapedroutethatbeginsatHollywoodandOrangeandendsupatSunsetandOrange.Reservedseatscanbepurchased，butfreesideseatingisalsoavailable.
15．Whathastheyoungmanbeenstudyingfor?
A．Ascholarship.
B．Atesttogetintocollege.
C．Afamoushighschool.
16．Howoftendoestheyoungmanattendastudygroup?
A．Twiceaweek.
B．Everyevening.
C．Onceaweek.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．HowmanygameshastheNewHampshireStatewomen’sbasketballteamwoncontinuously?
高三英语上学期第三次周测试题高三全册英语试题
领兑市安插阳光实验学校第一中学高三第三次周测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两,共6页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其他答案标号。
第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 6: 40.B. 6: 30.C. 6: 20.2. What does the man mean?A. They have left for the airport.B. They are on the way to the airport.C. They may be late for the plane.3. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Popular music.B. Jazz music.C. Classical music.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take some medicine.B. Drink more water.C. Go on a diet.5. What does the man tell the woman?A. There is another cat like his.B. He never loses his dog at all.C. She has mistaken it for his dog.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语一轮复习第三周同步检测试题
山东省滕州市善国中学-高三一轮复习第三周同步检测英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1.He held the ________that one should be helpful to others and was always ready to do something good.A. habitB. beliefC. likeD. proverb2.Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed __________ to __________ and then posted it at the nearby post office.A. it; herB. it; herselfC. herself; herD. herself; herself3.The Rare Wildlife Rescue and Breeding Research Center in Xi’an is criticized for making money by __________ injured pandas.A. complainingB. displayingC. applaudingD. inspecting4.Take care! Accidents _________ happen along this part of the road.A.willB.wouldC.mustD.shall5.When we plan our vacation，mother often offers ________ suggestions. A．careful B．practical C．effective D．acceptable6.When you ride a bike, make sure that brakes are in good working order and adjusted______.A. tightlyB. fairlyC. abruptlyD. properly7.—The game last night was so good.—Yeah! Our school team won _______ two points!A. byB. atC. inD. to8.My father likes news _______ my mother prefers talk shows. So they often fight over the TV.A. soB. forC. whileD. or9.I can't stand around chatting —I've got things to do this morning．A．a million B．million C．a million of D．millions10.As we know, ______east of the lake stands a tower ______ back to Song Dynasty.A.the, datedB.the, datingC./, datedD./, dating11.I don’t think my new roommate is a person hard __________. At least, he is always willingto do his share of the housework whenever __________ to.A. to deal with, is askedB. to deal with, askedC. to be dealt with, is askedD. to be dealt with, asked12.Standing at the top of the hill, we saw the train gradually ______ and disappeared in thedistance.A. swept upB. picked upC. put upD. speeded up13.In the market, dealers were ________ with growers ________the price of coffee.A.quarrelling; aboutB.bargaining; overC.quarrelling; overD.bargaining;on14.All the scientific evidence that increasing amount of carbon dioxidethe rise of the earth’s temperature.A. show; result inB. shows; result fromC. shows; results inD. shows; results from15.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it_________ on the market in 1973.A.had comeB.has comeC.camees16.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners．A．would meet B．is meeting C．meetsD．had met17.___Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow, and the answer is sure to be Harbin．A．If you ask a B．Asking some C．Ask any D．Having asked ever18.China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largestB. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of themD. but in which the largest19.I wouldn't pursue my writing career now if I __________myself as weak in writing when Iwas young.A. definedB. should defineC. would defineD. had defined20.As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn,______.A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more equipped for life you areC. the more life you are equipped forD. you are equipped the more for life二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语一轮复习 精选提分专练 第三周 四 互联网类高三全册英语试题0
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校互联网类Ⅰ.语境填词1.The UN would play a major role in (monitor) a ceasefire(停火).2.Newspapers seized on the results as proof that (globe) warming wasn’t really happening.3.Li ming (发邮件) me to say he couldn’t come.4.The (calculate) was difficult，but we finally worked it out.5.We are particularly grateful to him for his (time) help.Ⅱ.单项填空6.Some students are so with the computer game that it’s affecting their studies.A.addictedB.obsessedC.absorbedD.devotede and see me whenever .A.you are convenientB.you will be convenientC.it is convenient to youD.it will be convenient to you8.—My phone was and I didn’t realize it until this morning.—No wonder I couldn’t get through last night.A.out of dateB.out of placeC.out of orderD.out of reach9.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft，the most recent at the end of last March.A.has been launchedB.having been launchedC.being launchedD.to be launched10.The lovely boy likes to with his friends on the Internet.A.seeB.sayC.shareD.chatⅠ.完形填空We all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need，but would you like them to hear the 1 you have with your friends in the school playground or lunch queue？Social networking sites，such as microblog，blog and the Facebook，have actually become 2 of the school hallways(走廊)，so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to 3 your online 4 and conversations with friends?In the past the generation gap included a technology gap，where children were 5 with latest technology and parents were left behind，content to continue their daytoday lives as they always had because they had no 6 to be good at new technology. 7 ，more and more parents are beginning to 8 just how important social networks are in their lives.This realization has given many parents the 9 to educate themselves about social networking sites.These days many people are 10 to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them；there’s also a certain amount of control over 11 that we don’t get in real life.Sometimes we feel that privacy is 12 when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.It’s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our 13 lives.On the one hand we don’t want to “refuse” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to 14 .On the other hand if you do accept，then you could have a(n) 15 of being watched and no longer feel 16 to comment or communicate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn’t take it personally if their child ignores their request.When a teen ignores a parent’s friendly request，it doesn’t 17 mean that they are hiding something，but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be truly 18 .Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the 19 if you do choose not to 20 them to your friends list.1.A.quarrels B.conversationsC.debatesD.bargains2.A.explosions B.focusesC.extensionsD.definitions3.A.spread B.decideC.repeatD.view4.A.habits B.activitiesC.imagesD.shows5.A.in association B.in conflictC.side by sideD.up to date6.A.need B.choiceC.moneyD.time7.A.However B.IndeedC.ThusD.Otherwise8.A.advocate B.realizeC.denyD.doubt9.A.excuse B.abilityC.motivationD.chance10.A.exposed B.attractedC.adaptedmitted11.A.privacy B.privilege C.personality D.process12.A.interpreted B.interactedC.insultedD.invaded13.A.school B.onlineC.familyD.social14.A.avoid B.dislikeC.hideD.refuse15.A.guilt B.memoryC.senseD.obligation16.A.worried B.satisfiedC.realD.free17.A.nevertheless B.necessarilyC.possiblyD.entirely18.A.independent B.availableC.popularD.responsible19.A.voice B.hatredC.resultD.blow20.A.show B.applyC.addD.forceⅡ.阅读理解Australian electronics and homewares retailers are preparing for the invasion(涌入) of American giant Amazon，but some have decided to take the fight up to the onlinebased store when it comes to local shores.Last week，Amazon confirmed its rapid Australian expansion by announcing that it was searching for a site to build its “fulfillment center”—a large warehouse(仓库) for storing and shipping goods purchased online—but local retailers，including one of Harvey Norman’s founders Gerry Harve y，have said they will make it hard for Amazon to succeed in Australia.Harvey Norman sells electronics，furniture and bedding—all markets in which Amazon hopes to hold a stake，but Harvey has said that he will happily go toetotoe with the American behemoth to hold his ground in the Australian market.“In America and other parts of the world，they have just demolished(彻底打败) other retailers，no question about that，and they send a lot of retailers broke，”Harvey told News Corp on Monday.“There is no question they have one ambition，and like Attila the Hun，or Alexander the Great，they just want to demolish everything in front of them and then at the end of the day claim to be victorious and make their own rules.So this is a company that is extraordinary by any measure and challenges every rule that has ever been written about a business.”Some analysts have said that Amazon could take in as much as 3 billion US dollars in sales in its first five years in Australia (around 1 percent of the total 225 billion US dollar market)，but Harvey has refuted those claims，saying that local retailers would be putting up “one hell of a fight” when Amazon launches its main retail services in Australia.“We will be out there fighting them like no American retailer has ever fought them，”he said.“Any price that they put we will beat or equal.”Meanwhile，Harvey’s thoughts were backed up by the former CEO of supermarket chain Woolworths，Roger Corbett，who said Amazon would struggle to keep its lower wages and claims of lightning fast delivery to rural parts when it opens in Australia.“Amazon will have an impact on the market place，but they are coming into an already very competitive market，” he told News Corp.21.Why did Gerry Harvey react actively to Amazon’s expansion toAustralia?A.To support other national brands.B.To maintain his own share in the market.C.To realize the Australian market’s diversity.D.To learn from Amazon’s immediate success.22.What is Amazon like according to Gerry Harvey?A.Powerful and creative.B.Aggressive but outdated.C.Ambitious and reliable.D.Promising but adventurous.23.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Amazon will take the lead in Australia soon.B.Amazon has no access to the Australian market.C.Amazon’s service quality needs improving urge ntly.D.Amazon’s expansion to Australia will be challenging.答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练Ⅰ.1.monitoring 2.global 3. emailed 4.calculation 5.timely Ⅱ.6.B [句意为：有些学生如此迷恋电脑游戏以至于影响了学习。
Unit 3 周清卷-2024届高三英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第三册
M3Unit3 Diverse Cultures 周清卷一、重点阅读单词（每小题1分，满分30分）1.graffiti adj. ________________ 2,boot n.________________ 3.mushroom n.________________ 4.chip n.__________________ 5.cheese n._________________ 6.spicy adj._______________ 7.ethnic adj.____________ 8.admit v&vt______________ 9.definitely adv.__________ 10.occur vi______________ 11.downtown adv._________ 12.mission n._____________ 13.district n._____________ 1ic adj/n.__________ 15.afterwards adv.________ 二．重点写作词汇(每题1分，满分15分)1.adj 不同的;多种多样的_____________2.n.收藏品___________________3.n 机会;运气______________________4.vt.定居_____________________5.n 百分率_______________________6.vt.包含_____________________7.adj.温和的 _____________________ 8.n.毒品____________________9.n. 服装________________________ 10.adj.药草的________________11.adj.极好的____________________ 12.n.气候____________________13.n.连环画杂志;漫画杂志_________ 14.n.牛仔裤___________________15.n.配件________________________三、词形转换（每空1分，满分20分）1.diverse adj.不同的;多种多样的→ __________________ n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性2.fortune n.机会;运气→_____________ adj.幸运的;吉利的→_______________ adv.幸运地→ ________________adv.不幸地3.admit vi. & vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→_______________ n.允许进入;入场费;承认4.occur vi.发生;出现→__________________ n.事件;发生;出现5.history n.历史历史学→______________ n.史学工作者; 历史学家→___________ adj. 有历史意义的;历史性的→__________________ adj.(有关)历史的6.select vt.选择;挑选;选拔→__________________ n.选择7. poetry n.诗集;诗歌;诗作→_________________ n.诗; 韵文→___________n.诗人8._______________n.少数民族;少数派;少数人→____________________ adj.次要的,较小的9._______________n.金融;财政→__________________ adj.财政的;财务的;金融的10.____________ n.毒物;毒药;毒素 vt.毒死;毒害→___________ adj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的11.______________ vt.包;裹;折叠 vt. & vi.(可)折小;(可)叠平→____________ v.(使)展开;打开;(使)逐渐展现;展示;透露三、重点短语（每小题1分，满分10分）1.(朝……)前进; (向……)去______________2.寻找成功致富之路;闯世界 ________________________3.谋生_______________________________4.导致;引起_____________________________________5.一系列或一连串(事件) ______________6.除了……外(还);此外____________________________7.仅举几例 __________________________ 8. 第一手;亲自 __________________________________9. 把……连接在一起__________________ 10. 迫不及待(做某事) ____________________________ 16.historical adj._______________ 17.seek vt./vi.________________ 18.earn v&vi.__________________ 19.immigrant n._______________ 20.select vt.___________________ 21.china n.___________________ 22.jazz n.___________________ 23.bar n._____________________ 24.diagram n._________________ 25.journal n___________________ 26.claim vt.&n_________________ 27.series n.____________________ 28minority n._________________ 29.escape vi&vt._________________ 30.souvenir n._____________________四、语法填空（每空一分，满分15分）Impacts from climate change are happening now.These impacts extend well beyond the rise in temperature，1.____________(affect) ecosystems and communities in the United States and around the world. Changes to water resources can have a big impact 2.____________ people's lives.In some regions，3.____________(particular) in the western United States，drought is 4.____________ serious problem facing communities. Less snow cover in the mountains is important in the West and Alaska，5.____________ will greatly reduce the chances of disasters caused by too much snow.The 6.____________ (frequent) of heavy downpours in the Midwest and northeastern states 7.____________(increase) in the past decades.In many regions, floods and water quality problems are likely to be worse because of climate change.Our food supply 8.____________(depend) on climate and weather conditions. Agricultural practices may be adaptable，but changes like increased temperatures，water stress，diseases，and weather extremes create challenges for the farmers who put food on our tables. Human health is also affected by climate change.The changing environment 9.____________(expect) to cause more heat stress, an increase in waterborne diseases，poor air quality，and diseases spread by insects and rodents(啮齿动物)．Extreme weather events can worsen many of these health 10.____________ (threat)．五．翻译句子（每小题1分，满分10分）1.橘子树不仅仅是装饰品;它们是好运和财富的象征。
高三英语上学期第3周周练试题高三全册英语试题
领兑市安插阳光实验学校高三英语上学期第3周周练试题考试时间：45分钟阅读理解CMy daughter went to see The Wild One recently and she commented that Marlon Brando was wearing jeans so long ago. Of course he helped set the trend, so that got me thinking about the link between films and trends in fashion. Fashion and films have gone hand in hand for long. The Wild One is a good example: it appeared in 1954, starring Brando. Dressed in a black leather motorcycle jacket, leather cap and jeans, he created a look which is still considered “cool” today. Everyone from Madonna to middle-aged men is seen wearing the classic leather motorcycle jacket.Another strong influence on fashion trends was Breakfast at Tiffany’s, starring Audrey Hepburn. She made famous the simple black dress that looks perfect at either a cocktail party or just standing around an expensive department store like Tiffany’s with a pastry and coffee in your hand, as Audrey Hepburn does in the film. She looks so elegant, wearing simple but beautiful dresses, big dark glasses and a string of pearls around her neck. Audrey Hepburn still influences women’s fashion with her “Tiffany’s look”.In more modern times, the film star Uma Thurman created a major fashion trend when she appeared in the film Pulp Fiction, made in 1994. Her style was very simple. Her black trousers, crisp white shirt and hair style was copied by women in the world.Influencing fashion trends can often be about timing. The movie Memoirs of a Geisha came just in time to start a trend in Japanese fashion. It started the Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi, who wore beautiful silk kimonos(和服), and it won an Oscar for Costume Design. Many travel companies picked up on the trend and ran “geisha trips” to Japan. The film has also led to a regained interest in kimonos. It is now quite common to see young Japanese women wearing kimonos not just on traditional occasions, but at various social events. The fashion is also beginning to spread to western countries.28. What is the best title of the passage?A. Films and fashion.B. Stars’ fashion.C. Influential films.D. Film cultures.29. Who will people associate Madonna wearing the leather motorcycle jacket with?A. Zhang Ziyi.B. Audrey Hepburn.C. Uma Thurman.D. Marlon Brando.30. What is implied in the film Breakfast in Tiffany’s according to the passage?A. One can be active by wearing black.B. One can be elegant bywearing simply.C. One can be famous by looking perfect.D. One can be stylish by eating at Tiffany’s.31. What does the film Memoirs of a Geisha lead to?A. The popularity of the Chinese actress.B. The worldwide reading of Geisha stories.C. The recovery of interest in kimonos.D. The “geisha trips” to social events.DInside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a roughly 24-hour cycle.Throughout the day and night,our internal clocks direct changes in temperature,body chemicals,hunger,sleepiness and more.One way to learn about how our body clocks tick is to mess them up and see what happens.Researchers brought 10 people to their lab.Rooms were dimly lit.There were no windows and no clocks.It was impossible to know what time it was.Participants were allowed to sleep and eat only when the scientists said it was OK.They were given a precisely calculated number of calories,designed to meet their needs,and they had to finish everything on their plates.The e xperiment lasted for 10 days.Participants didn’t know the design of the experiment.In particular,they didn’t know that they were living a 28-hour day instead of the usual 24.With that unusual schedule,they ended up eating and sleeping at all different times of day —and different times of the body clock —over the course of the study.The most interesting result of the study involved a hormone (荷尔蒙)called leptin.Hormones are the body’s messenger.Leptin,in particular,sends a full message to the brain.As you eat,leptin levels rise until you feel like you’ve eaten enough.When people in the study slept during the day and ate at night,however,leptin levels dropped.That suggests that people who follow unusual schedules are less likely to feel full after eating.If given unlimited amounts of food,these people would probably eat more junk food,the researchers predict.As a result, they could gain weight and develop weight-related health problems,such as diabetes and heart disease.32.The purpose of doing the experiment is to see .A.how much one can eat at nightB.how our body clocks workC.why some people gain weight easilyD.whether people can live in darkness33.Which of the following statements about the participants is TRUE during the experiment?A.They could tell the time according to the sunlight.B.They had to eat all the food they were given.C.They could sleep whenever they felt tired.D.They were told thepurpose for every instruction.34.The experiment shows that .A.leptin levels will rise when you feel hungry and want to eatB.people living a 28-hour day get hungry easilyC.hormones have nothing to do with our body clocksD.you may gain weight if you don’t follow the usual schedule35.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.How to do a successful experimentB.Body clocks’ effect on our lifeC.Hormones’ effect on our bodyD.How to lose weight and keep healthy第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年高三上学期一轮复习第三周检测英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三上学期一轮复习第三周检测英语试题含答案一、单项选择1.Being straightforward, I’m not the kind of person who likes to say something unfavorable about anyone in their .A.absenceB.performanceC.favorD.appearance2.There’s _______ out there for everyone. You just have to wait for life to bring them into your life.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody3.Personally, it was his laziness rather than his intelligence that the failure.A.resulted fromB.led toC.made up forD.gave in to4.You have my word. You _________ be the first one to taste the honey in the engine of Lancaster Bomber if you help me restore the plane.A. shallB. shouldC. wouldD. may5.The professor has been doing some________________ research on Robin Hood, trying to prove that he is a true figure in history.A. historicalB. historicC. apparentD. illegal6.Peter has been the least physically fit member in the family but ________ proud of his image.A. strangelyB. personallyC. reasonablyD. eagerly7.He suddenly saw Sue ____ the room. He pushed his way _____ the crowd of people to get to her.A across, acrossB over, throughC over, intoD across, through8.If you care _______ you sit on the trip, check the website for guide to the best seats.A. whenB. howC. whyD. where9.______ of the water in this cup ______ splashed onto the floor.A. Three quarters; isB. Three fourth; isC. Three fourths; areD. Three quarters; are10.Mr. Hawking leads__________ busy life every da y, even though he’s one of ____________most famous scientists in the world.A.a; theB.a;/C.the; theD.the; /11.—Who won the election for mayor?—A man ________ to represent every minority group in the city.A. claimingB. claimsC. is claimedD. having claimed12.This new-type machine____________ little room.A. takes upB. is taken upC. has been taken upD. is taking up13.Mary really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it b y Friday.A. workedB. has been workingC. had workedD. has worked14.____along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. When I was drivingC. I was drivingD. Having driven15.—Poor and backward area __________Western China is, many college students are willing towork there after graduation.一I can't agree more. More chances of employment are available.A. sinceB. asC. althoughD. while16.When I try to understand _____prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. what it is thatB. that it is whatC. it is whatD. what is it that17.Tom suggested that we such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it_________of great importance.A.not hold,should beB.didn't hold,beC.hold, wasD.not hold,was18.As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ______.A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more equipped for life youareC. the more life you are equipped forD. you are equipped the more for life19._____ at the door before entering the room.A. KnockedB. To knockC. KnockingD. Knock20.－He asked Jane,“ Have you finished your homework？”－He asked Jane .A. if had she finished his homework.B. whether she had finished her homework.C.if she had finished homework.D. if you had finished your homework.二、完型填空I was 17 when I walked in to Carley’s bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at 21 on the shelves, the shop owner asked if I’d like 22 . I needed to start 23 for college, so I said yes. I worked after school, and the job helped 24 my yearly tuition. I would work many other jobs: making coffee in the Students Union; a hotel maid and 25 making maps for a company. But selling books was one of the most 26 .One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost everything 27 and found other books we could order. She left the store less 28 . I’ve always remembered the 29 I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a 30 in Los Angles, I heard about an immigrant child born 31 his fingers connected. His family couldn’t afford a co rrective operation, and the boy lived in 32 , hiding his hand in his pocket.I 33 my boss to let me do the story. After the story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the 34 for free.I visited the boy soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his 35 hand and said, “Thank you.” I felt a sense of 36 .In the past, while I was 37 , I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the 38 . Fox pays my salary, 39 I feel as if I work for the 40 , helping them make sense of the world.21．A．maps, B．articles, C．reports, D．titles22．A．a book, B．some tea, C．a job, D．any help23．A．planning, B．saving, C．preparing, D．studying24．A．pay for, B．fit for, C．run for, D．enter for25．A．so, B．yet, C．even, D．still26．A．boring, B．satisfying, C．surprising, D．disappointing27．A．in need, B．in all, C．in order, D．in store28．A．worried, B．satisfied, C．interested, D．puzzled29．A．surprise, B．failure, C．regret, D．pride30．A．doctor, B．TV reporter, C．bookseller, D．store owner31．A．with, B．in, C．by, D．for32．A．horror, B．honor, C．shame, D．danger33．A．advised, B．persuaded, C．forced, D．permitted34．A．action, B．program, C．treatment, D．operation35．A．repaired, B．connected, C．injured, D．improved36．A．humor, B．interest, C．pleasure, D．excitement37．A．at the TV station, B．in the Students UnionC．at the US Forest Service, D．at Carley’s bookstore 38．A．opposite, B．same, C．different, D．right39．A．so, B．and, C．but, D．because40．A．viewers, B．readers, C．customers, D．passengers阅读理解AWhen dinning in restaurants, Americans usually order drinks first, then soup, salad, main course or entree(主菜), and dessert at last. This is somewhat a different order way from that in Europe.Until about the middle of the nin eteenth century, Americans didn’t have to worry about whether the salad came before or after the main course since they didn’t eat salad at all. Chomping(大声地咀嚼) on greens was once considered sissy(女人气的), and Americans preferred to get their greens indirectly, after they had been processed by rabbits or deer. The shift of public taste toward the salad may be attributed to New York’s Delmonico brothers, who originally introduced smorgasbord from Europe, and served it in their restaurant. Such novelties(新奇的东西) became so popular thatby the end of the nineteenth century, the Waldorf salad has swept the country.Europeans still chomp on greens after the main course, as a way of clearing the palate(味觉), and being ready for the cheese. Why Americans eat their salad first is uncertain. The following joking suggestions might make sense: The custom may be related to the slimming craze, for “salad first” may fill you up without any worry about fattening; to avoid customers’ impatience with waiting, the restaurant serves salad first to keep them busy while the main courses are being prepared; eating raw food while one is waiting for the cooked food may be a way of announcing that one is not wasting time, which is seen as a virtue; probably unfair to the restaurant, this custom has been encouraged by the merchant as trick-the meagerness(不足量) of a meal is less noticeable if it comes after “free” salad-after all, rabbit food is much cheaper than the rabbit.1. Before the middle of the nineteenth century, _________ .A. Americans ate the salad before the main courseB. Americans ate the salad after the main courseC. Americans ate the salad either before or after the main courseD. Americans didn’t eat salad at all2. In the last sentence of the passage, “rabbit food” refe rs to_______ .A. the saladB. food made of rabbit meatC. junk foodD. food prepared for the rabbit3. Which of the following statements is true?A. Salad first appeared in America, and then was introduce to Europe.B. The American tradition of eating salad before the main course was formed mainly due to health.C. In less than fifty years, salad became popular throughout the United States.D. Serving Salad before the entree by the restaurants is a way of cheating the diners.BEnglish is fast becoming the language of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage(比率) of native English speakers is declining(降低) globally while the languages of otherrapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will continue to remain widespread and important.However, British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance(主导) by the middle of this century to rank, after Chinese, about equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. “The number of people speaking English as a first language continues to rise, but it isn’t rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world, simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken,” he says.In a recent article in the journal Science, Mr. Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. These are Bengali, Tamil, and Malay, spoken in south and Southeast Asia.David Crystal, the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, says about 1.5 billion of the world’s six billion people sp eak it as a second tongue compared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) the future of its dominance. “Nobody quite knows what’s going to happen because no language has been in t his position before. But all the evidence (证据) suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster,” he said.1. In David Graddol’s opinion, English will _______.A. remain widespread and importantB. be more important than any other languageC. lose its dominant positionD. die away in the near future2. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that ______.A. snowballs will roll down faster than language ballsB. the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the pastC. English language will soon drop in dominanceD. more and more language users will choose English3. How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas about the future of English?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D.5.4. According to David Graddol, which of the following will possibly be one of the languages that will be most widely spoken?A. Malay.B. Arabic.C. Urdu.D. German.5. What should be the best title for the passage?A. English Remaining the Dominant PositionB. The Future of English? Who Knows?C. Opinions from Different ExpertsD. The English Language Snowball Rolling DownCJohn Smith was a very handsome young man but he was lazy. He had finished his education and was happy to sit in his room and listen to the radio all day long. In fact, he had been doing nothing for almost six months, which worried his father a lot. One day Mr. Smith de cided that he had to do something. “Johnny, When I was your age 1 was working and supporting my ten brothers and sisters. I want you to go out and get a job.” So that was what he did. In fact, in the next three months, Johnny started ten jobs and was fired from ten jobs. He explained to his father.“They wanted me to be at work at 8:00 a. m. and told me to do all sorts of unpleasant things.”“I don’t care how you do it,” Mr. Smith said. “Either you earn some money or move out of the house. I gave you one we ek’s time.”In the next few days Johnny began to change. He still stayed in his room all day, but spent his time writing letters and reading through the newspapers. More and more posts began to arrive for him. He bought a new suit for himself and invited his parents to the theatre and for dinner afterwards at the most expensive restaurant in town. When his proud parents arrived home after their evening hour, a policeman was waitingat the front door.“John Smith,” he said as he handed him a piece of paper, “I’ll see you in the court tomorrow.”When he got outside, Johnny told his parents everything. “When you told me to earn some money, 1 decided to put an advertisement in the newspaper saying, ‘New way to money fast! Send me $ 5 and I’ll tell you my secret.’ When I received the money I wrote back telling people to do as I do.”Johnny was fined $ 250 by the court and was ordered to pay all the people back. As be left the court house feeling very ashamed, a newspaper man came up to him, “Young man, would you l ike to tell your story to my newspaper for $ 2500?”1. Johnny was fired from the jobs because _______.A. he liked listening to the radioB. he had a big family to supportC. he spent a lot of time writing lettersD. he didn’t do the jobs well2. Why was Johnny fined $ 250?A. Because he was lazyB. Because he was out of workC. Because he cheated the peopleD. Because he didn’t pay for his new suit3. What would probably happen at last?A. Johnny would get $ 2500 from the newspaperB. The court would give $ 250 back to JohnnyC. Johnny would continue to advertise in the newspaperD. Johnny would become a newspaper reporter4. Which of the following questions is NOT answered by the information from the passage?A. How did the parents feel when Johnny invited them to the theatre and dinnerB. What’s Johnny’s secretC. What did the policeman want Johnny to doD. How much did Johnny have to pay all the people backDAmericans are proud of their variety and individuality，yet they love and respectfew things more than a uniform，whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a fivestar general.Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?Among the arguments for uniforms，one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian(百姓的) clothes.People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform.The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes.Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform.What easier way is there for a nurse，a policeman，a barber，or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform?Uniforms also have many practical benefits.They save on other clothes.They save on laundry bills.They are taxdeductible(可减税的)．They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them.Though there are many types of uniforms，the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it，without change，until retirement.When people look alike，they tend to think，speak，and act similarly，on the job at least.Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems.Though they are longlasting，often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes.Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain，requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.1．It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality ________. A．still judge a man by his clothesB．hold the uniform in such high regardC．enjoy having a professional identityD．will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform2．People are accustomed to thinking that a man in uniform ________.A．suggests quality workB．discards his social identityC．appears to be more practicalD．looks superior to a person in civilian clothes3．The chief function of a uniform is to ________. A．provide practical benefits to the wearerB．make the wearer catch the public eyeC．inspire the wearer’s confidence in himselfD．provide the wearer with a professional4．According to the passage，people wearing uniforms ______. A．are usually helpfulB．have little or no individual freedomC．tend to lose their individualityD．enjoy greater popularity5．The best title for this passage would be ________. A．Uniforms and SocietyB．The Importance of Wearing a UniformC．Practical Benefits of Wearing a UniformD．Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms第II卷（非选择题）三、新的题型How to Think PositivelyQuite often when we’re going through a challenging time , we may get the advice to j ust “think positively！” 36 Dose it mean to deny our pain or discomfort? Should we pretend everything is alright? Here is some advice about how to think positively.Accept that you are here to grow. Life doesn’t always go smoothly . Life’s lessons can be difficult , but they are even more so if you approach them with avoidance(逃避). 37Learn to turn lemons into lemonade(柠檬水). Look for the lessons to be learned in every situation .Instead of feeling sorry for yourself when things don’t go your way, do what you can to make the best of the situation, Learn , instead , how to avoid falling into the same traps and making the same mistakes. 38Believe in yourself . 39 Your dreams and goals are an indication of where your talents lie and and where your true potential is .Needless to say, you must develop your inherent（固有的）gifts.Look for inspiration and support. Read about and study the successful stories of others. Many successful people have gone through challenging circumstances to get where they are. 40 To help you stay positive and focused, get support from family and friends.Finally, thinking positively doesn’t mean being unrealistic, It means dealing with life and life’s challenges as they are. It means being willing to do the work necessary to get on with the business of living fully.A If you see them as opportunities to become stronger, you are thinking positively and productively.B. So next time a well-meaning person tells you to think positively, just smile back confidently.C. Learning about their experiences can motivate and inspire you to achieve what you want to achieve.D. Sometimes it’s difficult to figure out exactly what that means.E. Know that you have what is takes to succeed.F. It just means that you won’t let them stop you!G. By doing so, you will undoubtedly benefit from it.四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
河南省高三英语上学期一轮复习检测试题(三)(含解析)
河南省2018届高三上学期一轮复习检测（三）英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a library.B.At a bookstore.C.In a classroom.2.What's the woman looking for?A.Her purse.B.Her money.C.Her bag.3.Where are the tickets most probably?A.In the woman's pocket.B.In the woman's handbag.C.In the man's pocket.4.What does the woman think about the movie?A.It's disappointing.B.It's enjoyable.C.It's thrilling.5.How much did the woman pay for the coat?A.$40.B.$120.C.$200.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.When will the party be held?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.The day after tomorrow.7.Who's able to come to the party?A.Kate.B.Mark.C.Lucy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高三英语一轮复习第三周自测题高三全册英语试题
领兑市安插阳光实验学校镇高三英语一轮复习第三周自测题第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1.It is widely known that the entertainment facilities in this attraction are provided at no extra .A.chargeB.choiceC.spaceD.option2.It is reported that more than half of ________ surveyed on the website say they are content with their current life.A. whomB. themC. onesD. those3.Personally, it was his laziness rather than his intelligence that the failure.A.resulted fromB.led toC.made up forD.gave in to4.I’m afraid we can’t finish the task as scheduled. Can we ask the boss to have the deadline ?A.expandedB.confirmedC.extendedD.stretched5.Instead of playing with his kids, he just sat on the bench because his back ___________ badly.A. woundedB. hurtC. injuredD.harmed6.--Horror films are not popular.---I’m afraid I don’t agree with you. In fact, fans of them just ______get enough of this sort of stuff.A. mustn’tB. cannotC. shouldn’tD.wouldn’t7.George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can't have goneD. needn't have gone8.It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t9.You needn’t be too concerned about what to wear to the party—it’sall _____ anyway, because you haven’t even been invited yet.A. academicB. painfulC. physicalD. Economical10.I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming yearsA. little moreB. no moreC.much moreD.many more11.In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD.universal12.In this book, the word is used in its original sense unless _____ stated.A. otherwiseB. thusC. thereforeD. anyway13.The expanding population will bring about a heavy burden to education and public welfare, and to the social stability.A.frequentlyB.significantlyC.occasionallyD.consequently14.The economy of the last quarter was much stronger than ______ predicted, driven by a rare increase in government spending.A. vaguelyB. randomlyC. consistentlyD. originally15.I have just borrowed some money from my friends to pay for the new car, and it will be some time before I am .A.in the redB.in the pinkC.white as a sheetD.in the black16.___________the enormous sacrifices of life and property of a nation because of war, any attempt to start a war must be regarded as a crime against the nation.A.In charge ofB.For fear ofC.According toD.In view of17.The company reported Thursday that it would increase its production 10% the next year.A.overB.byC.onD.with18.Could I speak to _________ is in charge of International Sales, please.A．anyone B．someone C．whoever D．no matter who 19.I realized that the major concern of the interviewer wasn’t whereI had worked, but work I had done.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.what20.Life is full of ups and downs. that we are optimistic and take a positive attitude, we will be more likely to enjoy our life to the fullest.A. ConcernedB. ProvidedC. ConsideringD. Concerning二、完型填空"Guys, get out of the mud! How many times do I have to tell you?"I 21 the words angrily. I felt myself recreating the 22 words my parents had said to me so many times in the past, and I felt powerless to change my kids’ actions. A(n)23 thought came to me, one that comes to most 24 at some point:"Am I becoming my father?"We were on a short vacation, and my daughter and son were playing in the mud, splashing(溅) it with their boots, and 25 the feeling. You know, one of those feelings that we adults are far too 26 to enjoy anymore.It was the third and last day of our trip, and I’d been with the kids on a solo mission to northern Minnesota. My wife had stayed home to enjoy some 27 time to rest. Taking care of kids alone was 28 no easy task. And while we’d29 some great time on the trip, it didn’t feel toogreat at the moment. I was 30 with something many fathers did with: a sense of 31 with my kids, and a feeling I should control their 32 .My son turned around to meand said,"Dad, relax! It’s OK!"I33 back at him, realizing he was right. 34 , the mud could be washed off. No lives were in 35 .The only 36 here was my desire to control them.I wanted to thank him for his 37 . It’s useful to remember that our kids are not to be controlled. They should be guided and led, but not controlled. This desire to control can lead many fathers to an emotional 38 with their kids. And while many fathers are clearly 39 of this problem, they convince themselves that it can’t be helped.The truth is that it can be helped, and fathers can 40 the relationship they have with their kids.21． A.picked up B.figured out C.spilled out D.brought up 22． A.valuable B.popular C.unforgettable D.same 23． A.alarming B.inspiring C.pitiful D.interesting24． cators B.travelers C.fathers D.drivers25． A.expressing B.enjoying C.exploring D.describing 26． A.familiar B.skilled C.mature D.busy27． A.relaxed B.precious C.meaningful D.important 28． A.absolutely B.similarly C.additionally D.eventually 29． A.suffered B.experienced C.encountered D.counted 30． A.agreeing bining paring D.struggling 31． A.impatience B.embarrassment C.satisfactionD.disappointment32． A.behavior B.direction C.routine D.emotion33． A.shouted B.glared C.dashed D.looked34． A.However B.Indeed C.Therefore D.Otherwise 35． A.vain B.doubt C.danger D.shape36． A.chance B.problem C.method D.choice37． A.confidence B.response C.consideration D.concern 38． A.association B.argument municationD.disconnection39． A.afraid B.ashamed C.aware D.careful40． A.build B.destroy C.change D.protect三、阅读理解AJenkins stood at the huge plate glass window looking down at the parking lot．“You have to fire him．”“Who?”William sighed．“That Casey．”Jenkins was the firm’s regional manager，and his visits were monthly inspection on William’s entire team．“Casey? He’s my best salesman．You know，youth is a blunder(莽撞)，but when he calms down，he is so devoted to his work．Why should I fire him?”Jenkins craned(伸长)his neck to follow whatever he was watching．“I don’t think he helps to build our company image well．”“Maybe not，but he’s really a good salesman，a team player，and he inspires everyone in the office and even the whole team here，”William said．“I won’t do it．”Technically，as director of this team，he and Jenkins were equals，but William knew that he had to play this carefully．“What you call inspiring，I call troublesome．Look!”．William walked over to see what he was talking about．Down in the parking lot was a strange sight indeed．Casey was dancing circles in the drop-off zone．He had his shirt tied around his waist．shoes and socks off，and smile you could see from the fifth floor．One by one Casey’s co-workers were joining him．Each took off what clothes they could and danced like a feather in the wind．“Inspiring? It’s crazy．”Jenkins was looking seriously angry，face red．“We were once young，weren’t we?”William said with a huge smile spreading across his face．“He’s doing the dodo dance．It’s not crazy．It’s SPRING．We all enjoy this time of the day!”He said，pulling down his tie as he headed to the door．1What kind of person is Casey in William’s opinion? A．Strict but open—minded．B．Kind and easy—going．C．Motivational and hardworking．D．Stubborn but considerate．2.What made Jenkins angry?A．Casey’s casual behaviours．B．Casey’s ignorance of his work．C．William’s disrespect．D．The trouble William made．3.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．Casey will be laid off．B．Jenkins will fire William．C．The company image will be damaged．D．William will join Casey in the dance．BThe holidays are coming up, and if you are looking for some great things to do with your kids to celebrate the season, look no further. The more you let them in on the holiday planning fun, the more exciting it will be for them, and the more pride they can take in a successful holiday. There is a tendency to exclude kids from the holiday preparations for many reasons: we want everything to be perfect or maybe we don’t trust that they’ll do it right. However, involving kids in holiday preparations can be good for them, as well as fun for you.Kid-created decorations are often the best part of any holiday table. People always love the handmade decorations the best, because they are truly made with love, and they’re usually the most fun. Find small thingsyour kids can do, like creating centerpieces or paper rings, and direct their creations. Be sure to put these things out where people can see them when they come over, because there’s nothing worse than creating something you’re proud of and having it hidden. L et them show your guests what they’ve made and talk about it. They’ll be happy to do so!What is a better way to get into the spirit of the season than to go shopping? Kids love to pick out gifts for others. Let them choose whatever they think the person t hey’re buying for would like. This will help them to be proud of their gifts, as well as try to budget according to the amount of money you have given them. You can also let them pack their own gifts. Give them options of gift bags or packing paper and watch them go to town. It may not be perfect, but it will be precious, for sure.Kids love to cook. They love to get their hands dirty and create fun meals with the help of their parents. They also feel a sense of pride in the food items they create, and they love it when people eat what they make and talk about how delicious it is. Allowing your kids into the kitchen can help them learn cooking and baking, and can also give them ownership of the holiday meal. Of course, you’ll have to help them along the way, but taking that time can really make a kid’s day.Holiday crafts are the best. Creating centerpieces and ornaments(装饰品) is fun, but you can also look to nature for inspiration. Leaf collages (拼贴画) or prints are a fun way to capture the fall. Jack-o’-lanterns are an excellent way to celebrate Halloween, and there is endless inspiration to take from the first snowflakes that fall in winter. Your imagination is the key!1．The underlined word"exclude"can be best replaced by" ".A.saveB.hideC.preventD.protect2．What should parents do as for the handmade decorations?A.Try to take full advantage of kids’ creativity.B.Take pride in them and show them to others.C.Ask kids to make them with great care and love.D.Allow kids to make them entirely by themselves.3．What’s the author’s attitude towards allowing kids to choose the gifts when shopping?A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Critical.4．The author mentions Jack-o’-lanterns in the last paragraphto .A.show the benefits of making handmade artworksB.stress the great influence Halloween has on peopleC.call on people to make full use of their imaginationD.inspire parents to celebrate Halloween in a different way45．What is the purpose of the passage?A.To introduce some perfect holiday activities.B.To recommend some fun holiday ideas to parents.C.To tell people how to make preparations for holidays.D.To inform readers of some kid-friendly holiday ideas.COne day a mime(哑剧演员) is visiting the zoo and tries to earn some money as a street performer. As soon as he starts to draw a crowd, a zookeeper pulls him into his office. The zookeeper explains that the zoo’s most popular attraction, a gorilla(大猩猩), has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance(出席人数) at the zoo will fall off. He offers the mime a job to dress up as the gorilla. The mime accepts.The next morning the mime puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes. He soon discovers he can sleep, play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime —the job he likes but loses.However, with days going by, he begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his. Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the top of his cage, crawls across a partition(隔墙), and dangles(悬挂) from the top to the lion’s cage. The lion gets angry at this. The scene is a fuel to the crowd.[KS5UKS5U]At the end of the day he is given a raise for being such a good attraction —well, this continues for some time. The crowds grow larger, and the mime’s pay keeps going up.Then one day when he is dangling over the lion he slides and falls. The mime is terrified. He starts screaming “Help me!”, but the lion is quick. The mime soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says, “Shut up you fool! Do you want to get us both fired?”1.The mime accepts the zookeeper’s offer because __________.A. he has been out of workB. he doesn’t like being a mime[KS5UKS5U]C. he likes performing at the zooD. he is offered a higher pay there2.How does the mime find the job dressing up as the gorilla?A. Hard and tiring.B. Dangerous but exciting.C. Easy and funny.D. Boring but well-paid.3.The mime’s first contact with the lion is to __________.A. find pleasure for himselfB. get the lion’sattention[KS5UKS5UKS5U]C. get his pay raisedD. win back his audience4.The underlined words “a fuel” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.A. frighteningB. disappointingC. excitingD. Familiar DBody Language in the United StatesMost people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time. Among very good friends, a woman may give another woman a little hug, and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek. Males don’t hug one another, which, however, is changing. Men usually shake hands with the right hand. Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the o ther person’s arm. This shows greater warmth and friendship. Most people wave hello or good-bye by extending the palm(手掌) facing outward, and twisting the hand at the wrist. Another way is to raise the arm, palm outward, and move the whole arm and hand back and forth. This is important to know because in many other countries, the same movements mean “no”.When people are waiting in a public place, such as the post office, they usually form lines. Some people get angry and complain if someone pushes their way into a line or jumps ahead of other people. Moreover, many women like men to open doors for them. They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation. However, some women do not like this type of behavior. They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.In the United States, it’s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations. If you don’t make eye contact, people will probably think that you are bored or not interested. If there is silence in these situations, people usually try to make conservation. Periods of silence make many people uncomfortable. People in the United States usually stand about one arm’s length away from each other while talking or standing together. This space is called “the comfort zone”.In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger(食指) at them. People may show that they like children by patting them on the head.1.It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that in the United States__________.A. males begin to hug each other nowB. a man usually kisses a woman for greetingC. people only use right hands to shake handsD. people wave good-bye as people in many other countries do2.Some women don’t like to be offered a seat by men because __________.A. they think sitting is harmful for healthB. they prefer to stand rather than sitC. they like to be treated equallyD. they don’t need men’s favor3.The third paragraph is mainly about __________.A. body language in public placesB. impolite body languageC. the comfort zoneD. body language in business and social life4.In the United States, a mother sometimes shakes an index finger at herkids to show __________.A. boredomB. angerC. loveD. Satisfaction第II卷（非选择题）四、的题型Stress is a popular cause of major diseases affecting people worldwide. It is so common that people have begun to search for the best and easiest ways to reduce stress. 36Exercise for a better life.Regular runners say that there is no better feeling than the one you get when you finish your daily run. Exercising is an effective way for you to remove stress from your life. 37 And it can also lift your mood. An additional benefit of exercising is that it keeps you fit and healthy!Organize it.Keeping your workplace and home organized is also a way for you to avoid stressful situations. Working in a messy area keeps your brain thinking on several different things at the same time. 38 Manage your time wisely.39 Sticking to your schedule gives you focus and a goal to work on. It also helps you avoid missing out on deadlines which are a great source of stress. Managing your time wisely means managing your stress.In a word, we shouldn’t let stress stop us living a normal and healthy life. Stress will naturally appear due to the modern way of life. 40 Don’t let stress get the better of you and make you lead an unhappy life. A. Avoid stressed people.B. Identify what causes your stress.C. Plan your day ahead and stick to it.D. Here are some ways to say goodbye to stress.E. Regular exercise gives you time to think things.F. And it gets hard to concentrate on just one thing.G. But just like fire, if we control stress it can’t hurt us.五、短文改错假英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note精品同步练习
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note精品同步练习新人教版必修3Ⅰ.多项选择1．After the law was passed，the prisoners in that state are __________ two hours’ outdoor exercise a day.A．promised B．agreedC．permitted D．admitted解析：选C。
句意：此项法律通过后，那个州的犯人允许每天有两个小时的户外活动。
permit许可，允许。
promise允诺；agree 同意；admit承认。
2．You can’t judge a person by his dressing because not all who are __________ are beggars，some even are millionaires.A．in rags B．in shortC．in public D．in black解析：选A。
考查固定短语。
从题干中的some even are millionaires可推知前半句的意思是：你不能根据穿着来判断一个人，因为不是所有衣衫褴褛的人都是乞丐。
in rags 衣衫褴褛；in short总之；in public公开地；in black穿着黑色衣服。
3．He has been acting strangely these days.I can’t ________ his actions at all.A．account for B．ask forC．call for D．stand for解析：选A。
考查短语辨析。
account for解释，说明……的原因；ask for请求，要求；call for要求，需要；stand for代表，象征，表示。
4．Jim’s father didn’t __________him to join the school football team，which made him angry.A．let B．promiseC．permit D．hope解析：选C。
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山东省滕州市善国中学2016-2017学年高三一轮复习第三周同步检测英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1.He held the ________that one should be helpful to others and was always ready to do something good.A. habitB. beliefC. likeD. proverb2.Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed __________ to__________ and then posted it at the nearby post office.A. it; herB. it; herselfC. herself; herD. herself; herself3.The Rare Wildlife Rescue and Breeding Research Center in Xi’an is cri ticized for makingmoney by __________ injured pandas.A. complainingB. displayingC. applaudingD. inspecting4.Take care! Accidents _________ happen along this part of the road.A.willB.wouldC.mustD.shall5.When we plan our vacation，mother often offers ________ suggestions.A．careful B．practical C．effective D．acceptable6.When you ride a bike, make sure that brakes are in good working order and adjusted______.A. tightlyB. fairlyC. abruptlyD. properly7.—The game last night was so good.—Yeah! Our school team won _______ two points!A. byB. atC. inD. to8.My father likes news _______ my mother prefers talk shows. So they often fight over theTV.A. soB. forC. whileD. or9.I can't stand around chatting —I've got things to do this morning．A．a million B．million C．a million of D．millions10.As we know, ______east of the lake stands a tower ______ back to SongDynasty.A.the, datedB.the, datingC./, datedD./, dating11.I don’t think my new roommate is a person hard __________. At least, he is always willing to do his share of the housework whenever __________ to.A. to deal with, is askedB. to deal with, askedC. to be dealt with, is askedD. to be dealt with, asked12.Standing at the top of the hill, we saw the train gradually ______ anddisappeared in thedistance.A. swept upB. picked upC. put up D. speeded up13.In the market, dealers were ________ with growers ________the price of coffee.A.quarrelling; aboutB.bargaining; overC.quarrelling; overD.bargaining; on14.All the scientific evidence that increasing amount of carbon dioxidethe rise of the earth’s temperature.A. show; result inB. shows; result fromC. shows; results inD. shows; results from15.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it_________ on the market in 1973.A.had comeB.has comeC.camees16.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners．A．would meet B．is meeting C．meets D．had met17.___Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow, and the answer is sure to be Harbin．A．If you ask a B．Asking some C．Ask any D．Having asked ever18.China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largestB. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of themD. but in which the largest19.I wouldn't pursue my writing career now if I __________myself as weak in writing whenIwas young.A. definedB. should defineC. would defineD. had defined20.As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ______.A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more equipped for life you areC. the more life you are equipped forD. you are equipped the more for life二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years ago my mother asked me to go shopping with her because she needed a new dress. I don’t 21 like to shop with others, and I’m not a 22 person. However, we 23 for the mall together at last.We visited nearly every 24 , and she tried on dress after dress, 25 them all. As the day went on, I grew tired and my mother grew 26 .27 , at our last shop, my mother tried on a lovely blue three-piece dress. The blouse had a bow at the neckline. As I stood in the 28 room with her, I watched as she tried, with much 29 , to tie it. Her hands were so badly crippled from arthritis(关节炎) that she couldn’t do it. Immediately, my impatience 30 to an overwhelming(无法抗拒的) wave of sympathy for her. I turned away to hide the 31 that came up involuntarily.Regaining my calmness, I turned back to tie the bow for her. The dress was beautiful, and she bought it. Our shopping trip was 32 , but the event was etched(铭刻) in my memory. For the rest of the day, my 33 kept returning to that moment in the dressing room and to the 34 of my mother’s hands trying to tie that bow. Those 35 hands that had fed me, bathed me, dressed me, comforted me, and, 36 , prayed for me, were now touching me in a remarkable 37 .Later in the evening, I went to my mother’s room, 38 her hands in mine, kissed them and, much to her 39 , told her that to me they were the most 40 hands in the world.21. A. simply B. finally C. hopefully D. normally22. A. patient B. honest C. respectful D. trustworthy23. A. took off B. kept off C. got off D. set off24. A. person B. store C. assistant D. boss25. A. remembering B. buying C. rejecting D. recommending26. A. frustrated B. worried C. tired D. upset27. A. Immediately B. Finally C. Traditionally D. Quietly28. A. sitting B. dining C. dressing D. waiting29. A. time B. pride C. experience D. difficulty30. A. gave off B. gave away C. gave way D. gave up31. A. tears B. m oney C. expression D. feeling32. A. off B. out C. on D. over33. A. head B. mind C. heart D. brain34. A. sense B. belief C. vision D. consciousness35. A. loving B. lively C. live D. alive36. A. first of all B. most of all C. all in all D. after all37. A. style B. fashion C. manner D. form38. A. took B. made C. removed D. replaced39. A. sorrow B. disappointment C. regret D. surprise[40. A. common B. effective C. beautiful D. useful三、阅读理解AMy aunt died back in about 2003. She was eighty-four and so was my uncle. When she passed he felt miserable. They had been married for over 60 year s. After my aunt’s death, he attended his church more frequently and his mourning was nearly unbearable to witness. His only daughter lived clear across the country in the south so he had only himself to make a comfort.My cousin talked him into selling the house that he and my aunt had built together about twenty-five years before. It was very hard to part with the home they built together. One day he called my cousin who was living in Texas and told her that he reconnected with a lady from a church that he and my aunt went to forty years previously. She played the pianoand his church was looking for new music. Her husband had died about seven years previously. He said he just wanted someone to go out to dinner with and spend time with. We were happy for them but had no idea how it would turn out. They were both almost eighty-seven years old.They were like lovebirds and spent as much time together as they could. They both had one child each, she a son, he a daughter.The conflict in their relationship came one day when they neither wanted to leave their respective churches. Before too long they realized that they did not want to be apart. They would find a new church together. They planned to marry. When he took her to a jewelry store and bought her a diamond, the employees were so impressed that they had a big write up in our own local paper, “The ‘Truth for Valentines’ Day. ” They prepared for their wedding. They moved the wedding date up because neither wanted to wait any longer to “be together”.They got married in her house, where her first marriage took place. It was such a beautiful refreshing thing to see, two people who you would have thought had pretty much lived their lives, were beginning a new one together.1.Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage above?A. Love me, love my dogB. Love is never too lateC. Love is blindD. Love at first sight2.How many characters are mentioned altogether in the story?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.3.Which of the statements is true of my uncle?A. He loved church activities more than anything else all his lifetime.B. He lived in the south of the country, far away from his daughter living in Texas.C. His wedding d ay fell on Valentines’ Day when he borrowed the lady a diamond.D. His conflict with the lady arose in that they were both attached to their own churches.4.Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?A. When my aunt died, my uncle had been married for more than three score of years.B. My uncle and my aunt built their love-nest most probably in the late 1980s.C. When my uncle got to know the lady for the first time, they were already in their eighties.D. After my uncle and the lady got married, they lived in a beautiful new house.BAn article published recently in the scientific journal Nature is shedding new light on an important, but so far little has been appreciated, aspect of human evolution. In this article, Professors Dennis Bramble, and Daniel Lieberman suggest that the ability to run was a decisive factor in the development of our species. According to the two scientists, humans possess a number of anatomical（人体结构的）features that make them surprisingly good runners. “We are very conf ident that strong selection for running，which came at the expense of the historical ability to live in trees-was helpful in the origin of the modern human body form,” says Bramble, a biology professor at the University of Utah.Traditional thinking up to now has been that the upright body form of modern humans has come about as a result of the ability to walk, and that running is simply a by-product of walking. Furthermore, humans have usually been regarded as poor runners compared to such animals as dogs, horses or antelopes. However, this is only true if we consider fast running over short distances. Even Olympic athlete can hardly run as fast as a horse can gallop, and can only keep up a top speed for fifteen seconds or so. Horses and antelopes, on the other hand, can run at top speed for several minutes, clearly outperforming us in this respect. But when it comes to long-distance running, humans do astonishingly well. They can maintain a steady pace for miles, and their overall speed compares favorably with that of horses or dogs.Bramble and Lieberman examined twenty-six anatomical features found in humans. One of the most interesting of these is the nuchal ligament（颈背的韧带）. When we run, it is this ligament that prevents our head from pitching back and forth or from side to side. Therefore, we are able to run with steady heads held high. The nuchal ligament is not found in any other surviving primates（灵长类动物）, although the fossil（化石）record shows that Homo erectus, an early human species that walked upright, much as we do, also had one. Then there are our Achilles tendons（跟腱）at the backs of our legs, which have nothing to do with walking. When we run, these tendons behave like springs, helping to push us forward. Furthermore, we have low, wide shoulders, virtually disconnected from our skulls (the bony part of the head), another anatomical adaptation which allows us to run more efficiently.But what evolutionary advantage is gained from being good long-distance runners? Oneassumption is that this ability may have permitted early humans to obtain food more effectively. “What these features and fossil facts appear to be telling us is that running evolved in order for our direct ancestors to compete with other carnivores (animals that eat meat) for access to the p rotein needed to grow the big brains that we enjoy today.” says Lieberman.1.We can learn from the passage that the human ability to run _______.A. was only recently described in a scientific journalB. played an important part in human evolutionC. was considered more natural than the ability to live in treesD. contributed to the form of human language2.According to the second paragraph, humans _______A. are better runners than most other animalsB. are not good at running short distancesC. compare unfavorably with horses and dogsD. are poor long-distance runners3.It appears that the nuchal ligament _______.A. enables us to run with steady headsB. is found in modern primates onlyC. prevents the head from being held highD. is a unique feature of carnivores4.The passage does NOT tell us that _______A. early humans had an advantage in obtaining food thanks to the running abilityB. fossils help us better understand human evolution.C. our Achilles tendons are an adaptation for running efficientlyD. big brains may have been evolved for running long-distanceCIt’s well-known that meditation(冥想) has many benefits, but do you know how to practice it for a beginner?Set a proper sceneFind a space for meditation．It should be private and quiet．Make sure the temperature is comfortable．Sit on a cushion (垫子) if the floor is uncomfortable．You may play soft music if you like.Take a moment to loosen up．Remember that the goal of meditation is to relax．Loosen your clothing, remove your shoes and have a good stretch．Do your best to ease any muscle tension that might keep you from achieving relaxation．Make an effort to relax your facial muscles．Focus on your breathSit down in the space you’ve prepared．Close your eyes and breathe．Each time you breathe in, count “one”．Each time you breathe out, count “one”．The idea is to strengthen being in the moment —the last breath doesn’t matter, and the next one doesn’t matter; only this one matters．Feel your breath inflate (胀大) your lungs and push on your diaphragm (隔膜)．Feel how sweet it is to inhale the fresh air．As you do this, your body will gradually begin to relax and all of your attention will be centered within your mind．Return to real lifeOnce you feel fully centered in your mind, allow yourself to gradually drift back to real life．Move your fingers and toes and slowly wake your body up．Open your eyes and remain there for a few minutes until your senses come back, and then slowly stand up．Even if you can’t make it fully into your mind, you s till get some benefits from it．If you want to feel better, you just need to practice．Set about 10 minutes around the same time every day and repeat this exercise.1．The text is about _________.A．steps in practicing meditation for beginnersB．tips on how to breathe slowlyC．the benefits of practicing meditationD．the best way to stay relaxed2．Which of the following can best fill in the blank?A．Forget yourself.B．Prepare yourself for it.C．Avoid being disturbed.D．Pay attention to your inner self．3．T he underlined word “inhale” in the text can be replaced by “__________”.A．look for B．take in C．keep away D．think of4．To gain greater benefits of meditation, beginners are advised to __________.A．do some exercise in advanceB．listen to some popular musicC．practice it every dayD．spend a long time in practicing itDMike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem.Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Mye rs’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy tha t we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.1. What made them buy a piece of rain forest?A. The class project forced them make such a decisionB. They want to protect the rain forest in their own wayC. Rain forests are bringing humans more and more benefitsD. They can go to their own rain forest without paying2. What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?A. Th ey went into the rain forest.B. They bought acres of rain forest.C. Th ey took a boat ride down a river.D. They visited Costa Rica’s active v olcano.3. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they ___________.A. felt excitedB. felt angryC. came for food and funD. left the rain forest4. The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students __________.A. did something to protect rain forestB. wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaC. were interested in the culture of Costa RicaD. went to the rain forest for various fun activities第II卷（非选择题）四、新的题型Award-winning novelist Jamaica Kincaid is talking with Time about her new book See Now Then.Your new book, See Now Then, features a Caribbean writer whose husband is a composer and who lives in the Northe ast with two kids. Sounds like you. How autobiographical（自传的）is it?36 But I wasn't thinking of myself. My own self, my own everyday life, is sort of very untidy and smelly and kind of annoying under close observation.What do you mean, untidy and smelly?I like to be in my pajamas（睡衣）all day. Sometimes I don't wash for days because I like to read and sit around. 37 I'm not fun to be with.There's less in this book about slavery and race than in some of your previous work.38Race is not particularly interesting to me. Power is. Slavery interests me because it's against humanity and has not stopped. It's necessary to talk about that.So it's not interesting to you that the most powerful man in America is black ?Not really. As I say, race is not important to me. The first time I saw Barack Obama, he gave a wonderful speech. But what made me really like him is that his wife came out and she was darker than he is. 39You went to the U.S. to be a maid. What do you think today when you see maids from the West Indies?That they probably are not as lucky as I was. I've been extremely lucky my entire life. And I've never said no to any kindness. 40A. I like to eat in bed.B. I've always taken it and said thank you.C. Are you still interested in those topics?D. A lot of events in the book would seem to parallel my own life.E. Has your husband read this seemingly autobiographical novel?F. When you find someone you hate a lot, you should really look at it.G. It's so rare to see a black man married to a woman who is darker than he is.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。